메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 52, Issue 5, 1999, Pages 995-1003

Elevated subcortical choline metabolites in cognitively and clinically asymptomatic HIV+ patients

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

CD4 ANTIGEN; CHOLINE; HUMAN IMMUNODEFICIENCY VIRUS ANTIBODY; N ACETYLASPARTIC ACID;

EID: 0033596808     PISSN: 00283878     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1212/wnl.52.5.995     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (145)

References (42)
  • 1
    • 0029295139 scopus 로고
    • The HNRC 500-neuropsychology of HIV infection at different disease stages. HIV Neurobehavioral Research Center
    • Heaton RK, Grant I, Butters N, et al. The HNRC 500-neuropsychology of HIV infection at different disease stages. HIV Neurobehavioral Research Center. J Int Neuropsychol Soc 1995;1(3):231-251.
    • (1995) J Int Neuropsychol Soc , vol.1 , Issue.3 , pp. 231-251
    • Heaton, R.K.1    Grant, I.2    Butters, N.3
  • 3
    • 0023832296 scopus 로고
    • The brain in AIDS: Central nervous system HIV-1 infection and AIDS dementia complex
    • Price RW, Brew B, Sidtis J, Rosenblum M, Scheck AC, Cleary P. The brain in AIDS: central nervous system HIV-1 infection and AIDS dementia complex. Science 1988;239:586-592.
    • (1988) Science , vol.239 , pp. 586-592
    • Price, R.W.1    Brew, B.2    Sidtis, J.3    Rosenblum, M.4    Scheck, A.C.5    Cleary, P.6
  • 4
    • 0025111159 scopus 로고
    • Morphology and distribution of HIV-1 gp41-positive microglia in subacute AIDS encephalitis. Pattern of involvement resembling a multisystem degeneration
    • Kure K, Weidenheim KM, Lyman WD, Dickson DW. Morphology and distribution of HIV-1 gp41-positive microglia in subacute AIDS encephalitis. Pattern of involvement resembling a multisystem degeneration. Acta Neuropathol 1990;80:393-400.
    • (1990) Acta Neuropathol , vol.80 , pp. 393-400
    • Kure, K.1    Weidenheim, K.M.2    Lyman, W.D.3    Dickson, D.W.4
  • 6
    • 0026739853 scopus 로고
    • Spectrum of human immunodeficiency virus-associated neocortical damage
    • Masliah E, Achin CL, Ge N, et al. Spectrum of human immunodeficiency virus-associated neocortical damage. Ann Neurol 1992;32:321-329.
    • (1992) Ann Neurol , vol.32 , pp. 321-329
    • Masliah, E.1    Achin, C.L.2    Ge, N.3
  • 7
    • 0028575443 scopus 로고
    • Myelin degrading activity in the CSF of HIV-1-infected patients with neurological diseases
    • Liuzzi GM, Mastroianni CM, Fanelli M, et al. Myelin degrading activity in the CSF of HIV-1-infected patients with neurological diseases. Neuroreport 1994;6:157-160.
    • (1994) Neuroreport , vol.6 , pp. 157-160
    • Liuzzi, G.M.1    Mastroianni, C.M.2    Fanelli, M.3
  • 14
    • 84946641859 scopus 로고
    • A self-administering scale for measuring intellectual impairment and deterioration
    • Shipley WC. A self-administering scale for measuring intellectual impairment and deterioration. J Psychol 1940;9:371-377.
    • (1940) J Psychol , vol.9 , pp. 371-377
    • Shipley, W.C.1
  • 15
    • 0000258901 scopus 로고
    • Le test de copie d'une figure complex
    • Osterrieth PA. Le test de copie d'une figure complex. Arch Psychol 1944;30:206-356.
    • (1944) Arch Psychol , vol.30 , pp. 206-356
    • Osterrieth, P.A.1
  • 17
    • 0345503842 scopus 로고
    • WAIS-R Psychological Corporation. San Antonio, TX: The Psychological Corporation
    • Wechsler D. WAIS-R Psychological Corporation. San Antonio, TX: The Psychological Corporation, 1981.
    • (1981)
    • Wechsler, D.1
  • 21
    • 57049145197 scopus 로고
    • Studies of interference in serial verbal reaction
    • Stroop JR. Studies of interference in serial verbal reaction. J Exp Psychol 1935;18:643-662.
    • (1935) J Exp Psychol , vol.18 , pp. 643-662
    • Stroop, J.R.1
  • 22
    • 0023636904 scopus 로고
    • Spatial localization in NMR spectroscopy in vivo
    • Bottomley PA. Spatial localization in NMR spectroscopy in vivo. Ann NY Acad Sci 1987;508:333-348.
    • (1987) Ann NY Acad Sci , vol.508 , pp. 333-348
    • Bottomley, P.A.1
  • 24
  • 25
    • 0030931165 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Biochemical changes in the frontal lobe of HIV-infected individuals detected by magnetic resonance spectroscopy
    • Lopez-Villegas D, Lenkinski RE, Frank I. Biochemical changes in the frontal lobe of HIV-infected individuals detected by magnetic resonance spectroscopy. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 1997;94:9854-9859.
    • (1997) Proc Natl Acad Sci USA , vol.94 , pp. 9854-9859
    • Lopez-Villegas, D.1    Lenkinski, R.E.2    Frank, I.3
  • 27
    • 0025730976 scopus 로고
    • Neocortical damage during HIV infection
    • Wiley CA, Masliah E, Morey M, et al. Neocortical damage during HIV infection. Ann Neurol 1991;29:651-657.
    • (1991) Ann Neurol , vol.29 , pp. 651-657
    • Wiley, C.A.1    Masliah, E.2    Morey, M.3
  • 28
    • 0026578074 scopus 로고
    • Cortical dendritic pathology in human immunodeficiency virus encephalitis
    • Masliah E, Ge N, Morey M, DeTeresa R, Terry RD, Wiley CA. Cortical dendritic pathology in human immunodeficiency virus encephalitis. Lab Invest 1992;66:285-291.
    • (1992) Lab Invest , vol.66 , pp. 285-291
    • Masliah, E.1    Ge, N.2    Morey, M.3    DeTeresa, R.4    Terry, R.D.5    Wiley, C.A.6
  • 29
    • 0027985798 scopus 로고
    • Neuronal density in the superior frontal and temporal gyri does not correlate with degree of human immunodeficiency virus-associated dementia
    • Everall IP, Glass JD, McArthur J, Spargo E, Lantos P. Neuronal density in the superior frontal and temporal gyri does not correlate with degree of human immunodeficiency virus-associated dementia. Acta Neuropathol 1994;88:538-544.
    • (1994) Acta Neuropathol , vol.88 , pp. 538-544
    • Everall, I.P.1    Glass, J.D.2    McArthur, J.3    Spargo, E.4    Lantos, P.5
  • 30
    • 0027537028 scopus 로고
    • Neuronal damage in the cerebral cortex of AIDS brains: A morphometric study
    • Weis S, Haug H, Budka H. Neuronal damage in the cerebral cortex of AIDS brains: a morphometric study. Acta Neuropathol 1993;85:185-189.
    • (1993) Acta Neuropathol , vol.85 , pp. 185-189
    • Weis, S.1    Haug, H.2    Budka, H.3
  • 32
    • 0028848662 scopus 로고
    • Delayed latency of the event-related brain potential P3A component in HIV disease
    • Fein, G, Biggins CA, MacKay S. Delayed latency of the event-related brain potential P3A component in HIV disease. Arch Neurol 1995;52:1109-1118.
    • (1995) Arch Neurol , vol.52 , pp. 1109-1118
    • Fein, G.1    Biggins, C.A.2    MacKay, S.3
  • 33
    • 0342710345 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Brain atrophy in HIV infection is more strongly associated with CDC clinical stage than with cognitive impairment
    • DiSclafani V, MacKay RDS, Meyerhoff DJ, Norman D, Weiner MW, Fein G. Brain atrophy in HIV infection is more strongly associated with CDC clinical stage than with cognitive impairment. J Int Neuropsychol Soc 1997;3:276-287.
    • (1997) J Int Neuropsychol Soc , vol.3 , pp. 276-287
    • DiSclafani, V.1    MacKay, R.D.S.2    Meyerhoff, D.J.3    Norman, D.4    Weiner, M.W.5    Fein, G.6
  • 34
    • 0030851157 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Functional imaging of the AIDS dementia complex and the metabolic pathology of the HIV-1-infected brain
    • Navia BA, Gonzalez RG. Functional imaging of the AIDS dementia complex and the metabolic pathology of the HIV-1-infected brain. Neuroimaging Clin North Am 1997;7:431-445.
    • (1997) Neuroimaging Clin North Am , vol.7 , pp. 431-445
    • Navia, B.A.1    Gonzalez, R.G.2
  • 35
    • 0027233870 scopus 로고
    • Proton spectroscopy of the brain in HIV infection: Correlation with clinical, immunologic, and MR imaging findings
    • Chong WK, Sweeney B, Wilkinson ID, et al. Proton spectroscopy of the brain in HIV infection: correlation with clinical, immunologic, and MR imaging findings. Radiology 1993;188: 119-124.
    • (1993) Radiology , vol.188 , pp. 119-124
    • Chong, W.K.1    Sweeney, B.2    Wilkinson, I.D.3
  • 36
    • 0026717184 scopus 로고
    • Proton MR spectroscopy of the brain in AIDS dementia complex
    • Menon DK, Ainsworth JG, Cox IJ, et al. Proton MR spectroscopy of the brain in AIDS dementia complex. J Comput Assist Tomogr 1992;16:538-542.
    • (1992) J Comput Assist Tomogr , vol.16 , pp. 538-542
    • Menon, D.K.1    Ainsworth, J.G.2    Cox, I.J.3
  • 38
    • 0027397458 scopus 로고
    • Proton MR spectroscopy of HIV-infected patients: Characterization of abnormalities with imaging and clinical correlations
    • Jarvik JG, Lenkinski RE, Grossman RI, Gomori JM, Schnall MD, Frank I. Proton MR spectroscopy of HIV-infected patients: characterization of abnormalities with imaging and clinical correlations. Radiology 1993;186:739-744.
    • (1993) Radiology , vol.186 , pp. 739-744
    • Jarvik, J.G.1    Lenkinski, R.E.2    Grossman, R.I.3    Gomori, J.M.4    Schnall, M.D.5    Frank, I.6
  • 40
    • 0028044878 scopus 로고
    • Localized cerebral proton MR spectroscopy in HIV infection and AIDS
    • Chong WK, Paley M, Wilkinson ID, et al. Localized cerebral proton MR spectroscopy in HIV infection and AIDS. AJNR Am J Neuroradiol 1994;15:21-25.
    • (1994) AJNR Am J Neuroradiol , vol.15 , pp. 21-25
    • Chong, W.K.1    Paley, M.2    Wilkinson, I.D.3
  • 41
    • 0028024080 scopus 로고
    • Human immunodeficiency virus encephalitis is the pathological correlate of dementia in acquired immunodeficiency syndrome
    • Wiley CA, Achim C. Human immunodeficiency virus encephalitis is the pathological correlate of dementia in acquired immunodeficiency syndrome. Ann Neurol 1994;36:673-676.
    • (1994) Ann Neurol , vol.36 , pp. 673-676
    • Wiley, C.A.1    Achim, C.2
  • 42
    • 8044243588 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cerebral proton magnetic resonance spectroscopy in asymptomatic HIV infection
    • Wilkinson ID, Miller RF, Miskiel KA, et al. Cerebral proton magnetic resonance spectroscopy in asymptomatic HIV infection. AIDS 1997;11:289-295.
    • (1997) AIDS , vol.11 , pp. 289-295
    • Wilkinson, I.D.1    Miller, R.F.2    Miskiel, K.A.3


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.