메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 422, Issue 6933, 2003, Pages 746-752

Cell division

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

BIOTECHNOLOGY; PROTEINS; RESEARCH;

EID: 0037452089     PISSN: 00280836     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1038/nature01599     Document Type: Review
Times cited : (252)

References (79)
  • 3
    • 0035433029 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Past and future of the mitotic spindle as an oncology target
    • Wood, K. W., Cornwell, W. D. & Jackson, J. R. Past and future of the mitotic spindle as an oncology target. Curr. Opin. Pharmacol. 1, 370-377 (2001).
    • (2001) Curr. Opin. Pharmacol. , vol.1 , pp. 370-377
    • Wood, K.W.1    Cornwell, W.D.2    Jackson, J.R.3
  • 4
    • 0034618565 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Microtubule motors in mitosis
    • Sharp, D. J., Rogers, G. C. & Scholey, J. M. Microtubule motors in mitosis. Nature 407, 41-47 (2000).
    • (2000) Nature , vol.407 , pp. 41-47
    • Sharp, D.J.1    Rogers, G.C.2    Scholey, J.M.3
  • 5
    • 0035913964 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The mitotic spindle, a self-made machine
    • Karsenti, E. & Vernos, I. The mitotic spindle, a self-made machine. Science 294, 543-547 (2001).
    • (2001) Science , vol.294 , pp. 543-547
    • Karsenti, E.1    Vernos, I.2
  • 6
    • 0035146128 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The spindle, a dynamic assembly of microtubules and motors
    • Wittman, T., Hyman, A. & Desai, A. The spindle, a dynamic assembly of microtubules and motors. Nature Cell Biol. 3, E28-E34 (2001).
    • (2001) Nature Cell Biol. , vol.3
    • Wittman, T.1    Hyman, A.2    Desai, A.3
  • 7
    • 0141748868 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Molecular Motors
    • ed. WeinheimSchliwa, M. Wiley-VCH
    • Scholey, J. M. & Mogilner, A. in Molecular Motors (ed. Schliwa, M.) 327-355 (Wiley-VCH, Weinheim, 2003).
    • (2003) , pp. 327-355
    • Scholey, J.M.1    Mogilner, A.2
  • 8
    • 0037071549 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Searching for the middle ground: Mechanisms of chromosome alignment during mitosis
    • Kapoor, T. M. & Compton, D. A. Searching for the middle ground: mechanisms of chromosome alignment during mitosis. J. Cell Biol. 157, 551-556 (2002).
    • (2002) J. Cell Biol. , vol.157 , pp. 551-556
    • Kapoor, T.M.1    Compton, D.A.2
  • 10
    • 0034704182 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Waiting for anaphase: Mad 2 and the spindle assembly checkpoint
    • Shah, J. V. & Cleveland, D. W. Waiting for anaphase: Mad2 and the spindle assembly checkpoint. Cell 103, 997-1000 (2000).
    • (2000) Cell , vol.103 , pp. 997-1000
    • Shah, J.V.1    Cleveland, D.W.2
  • 12
    • 0034676448 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Functional genomic analysis of cell division in C. elegans using RNAi of genes on chromosome III
    • Gonczy, P. et al. Functional genomic analysis of cell division in C. elegans using RNAi of genes on chromosome III. Nature 408, 331-336 (2000).
    • (2000) Nature , vol.408 , pp. 331-336
    • Gonczy, P.1
  • 15
    • 0020502331 scopus 로고
    • Measurements of the force produced by the mitotic spindle in anaphase
    • Nicklas, R. B. Measurements of the force produced by the mitotic spindle in anaphase. J. Cell Biol. 97, 542-548 (1983).
    • (1983) J. Cell Biol. , vol.97 , pp. 542-548
    • Nicklas, R.B.1
  • 16
    • 0014190651 scopus 로고
    • Cell division: Direct measurement of maximum tension exerted by furrow of echinoderm eggs
    • Rappaport, R. Cell division: direct measurement of maximum tension exerted by furrow of echinoderm eggs. Science 156, 1241-1243 (1967).
    • (1967) Science , vol.156 , pp. 1241-1243
    • Rappaport, R.1
  • 17
    • 0031013074 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Traction forces of cytokinesis measured with optically modified elastic substrata
    • Burton, K. & Taylor, D. L. Traction forces of cytokinesis measured with optically modified elastic substrata. Nature 385, 450-454 (1997).
    • (1997) Nature , vol.385 , pp. 450-454
    • Burton, K.1    Taylor, D.L.2
  • 19
    • 0033775854 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Structure of the γ-tubulin ring complex: A template for microtubule nucleation
    • Moritz, M., Braunfeld, M. B., Guenebaut, V., Heuser, J. & Agard, D. A. Structure of the γ-tubulin ring complex: a template for microtubule nucleation. Nature Cell Biol. 2, 365-370 (2000).
    • (2000) Nature Cell Biol. , vol.2 , pp. 365-370
    • Moritz, M.1    Braunfeld, M.B.2    Guenebaut, V.3    Heuser, J.4    Agard, D.A.5
  • 20
    • 0033771535 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Immunostructural evidence for the template mechanism of microtubule nucleation
    • Keating, T. J. & Borisy, G. G. Immunostructural evidence for the template mechanism of microtubule nucleation. Nature Cell Biol. 2, 352-357 (2000).
    • (2000) Nature Cell Biol. , vol.2 , pp. 352-357
    • Keating, T.J.1    Borisy, G.G.2
  • 21
    • 0033772085 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • γ-tubulin nucleation: Template or protofilament?
    • Erickson, H. P. γ-tubulin nucleation: template or protofilament? Nature Cell Biol. 2, E93-E96 (2000).
    • (2000) Nature Cell Biol. , vol.2
    • Erickson, H.P.1
  • 22
    • 0037031151 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • XMAP215 is required for the microtubule-nucleating activity of centrosomes
    • Popov, A. V., Severin, F. & Karsenti, E. XMAP215 is required for the microtubule-nucleating activity of centrosomes. Curr. Biol. 12, 1326-1330 (2002).
    • (2002) Curr. Biol. , vol.12 , pp. 1326-1330
    • Popov, A.V.1    Severin, F.2    Karsenti, E.3
  • 23
    • 0037192461 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Visualization of a Ran-GTP gradient in interphase and mitotic Xenopus egg extracts
    • Kalab, P., Weis, K. & Heald, R. Visualization of a Ran-GTP gradient in interphase and mitotic Xenopus egg extracts. Science 295, 2452-2456 (2002).
    • (2002) Science , vol.295 , pp. 2452-2456
    • Kalab, P.1    Weis, K.2    Heald, R.3
  • 24
    • 0035090384 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ran hits the ground running
    • Walczak, C. E. Ran hits the ground running. Nature Cell Biol. 3, E1-E3 (2001).
    • (2001) Nature Cell Biol. , vol.3
    • Walczak, C.E.1
  • 25
    • 0034933030 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • TACCing down the spindle poles
    • Theurkauf, W. E. TACCing down the spindle poles. Nature Cell Biol. 3, E159-E161 (2001).
    • (2001) Nature Cell Biol. , vol.3
    • Theurkauf, W.E.1
  • 26
    • 13144251122 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Model for the proposed roles of different microtubule based motor proteins in establishing spindle bipolarity
    • Walczak, C. E., Vernos, I., Mitchison, T. J., Karsenti, E. & Heald, R. Model for the proposed roles of different microtubule based motor proteins in establishing spindle bipolarity. Curr. Biol. 8, 903 (1998).
    • (1998) Curr. Biol. , vol.8 , pp. 903
    • Walczak, C.E.1    Vernos, I.2    Mitchison, T.J.3    Karsenti, E.4    Heald, R.5
  • 27
    • 0036855187 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Microtubule flux and sliding in mitotic spindles of early Drosophila embryos
    • Brust-Mascher, I. & Scholey, J. M. Microtubule flux and sliding in mitotic spindles of early Drosophila embryos. Mol. Biol. Cell 13, 3967-3975 (2002).
    • (2002) Mol. Biol. Cell , vol.13 , pp. 3967-3975
    • Brust-Mascher, I.1    Scholey, J.M.2
  • 28
    • 0037119992 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Computer simulations reveal motor properties generating stable antiparallel microtubule interactions
    • Nedelec, F. Computer simulations reveal motor properties generating stable antiparallel microtubule interactions. J. Cell Biol. 158, 1005-1015 (2002).
    • (2002) J. Cell Biol. , vol.158 , pp. 1005-1015
    • Nedelec, F.1
  • 29
    • 0035904233 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Eg5 is static in bipolar spindles relative to tubulin: Evidence for a static spindle matrix
    • Kapoor, T. M. & Mitchison, T. J. Eg5 is static in bipolar spindles relative to tubulin: evidence for a static spindle matrix. J. Cell Biol. 154, 1125-1133 (2001).
    • (2001) J. Cell Biol. , vol.154 , pp. 1125-1133
    • Kapoor, T.M.1    Mitchison, T.J.2
  • 30
    • 0035904228 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Searching for a spindle matrix
    • Wells, W. A. Searching for a spindle matrix. J. Cell Biol. 154, 1102-1104 (2001).
    • (2001) J. Cell Biol. , vol.154 , pp. 1102-1104
    • Wells, W.A.1
  • 31
    • 0031750102 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Analysis of the Saccharomyces spindle pole by matrix assisted laser desorption/ionization (MALDI) mass spectroscopy
    • Wigge, P. A. et al. Analysis of the Saccharomyces spindle pole by matrix assisted laser desorption/ionization (MALDI) mass spectroscopy. J. Cell Biol. 141, 967-977 (1998).
    • (1998) J. Cell Biol. , vol.141 , pp. 967-977
    • Wigge, P.A.1
  • 32
    • 0035807883 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Analysis of mitotic microtubule-associated proteins using mass spectrometry identifies astrin, a spindle-associated protein
    • Mack, G. J. & Compton, D. A. Analysis of mitotic microtubule-associated proteins using mass spectrometry identifies astrin, a spindle-associated protein. Proc. Natl Acad. Sci. USA 98, 14434-14439 (2001).
    • (2001) Proc. Natl Acad. Sci. USA , vol.98 , pp. 14434-14439
    • Mack, G.J.1    Compton, D.A.2
  • 33
    • 0035834420 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Reconstitution of physiological microtubule dynamics using purified components
    • Kinoshita, K., Arnal, L., Desai, A., Drechsel, D. N. & Hyman, A. A. Reconstitution of physiological microtubule dynamics using purified components. Science 294, 1340-1343 (2001).
    • (2001) Science , vol.294 , pp. 1340-1343
    • Kinoshita, K.1    Arnal, L.2    Desai, A.3    Drechsel, D.N.4    Hyman, A.A.5
  • 34
    • 0033789999 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A dynamic duo of microtubule regulators
    • Heald, R. A dynamic duo of microtubule regulators. Nature Cell Biol. 2, E11-E12 (1999).
    • (1999) Nature Cell Biol. , vol.2
    • Heald, R.1
  • 35
    • 0035897419 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Stu 2 promotes mitotic spindle elongation in anaphase
    • Severin, F., Haberman, B., Huffaker, T. & Hyman, A. A. Stu2 promotes mitotic spindle elongation in anaphase. J. Cell Biol. 153, 435-442 (2001).
    • (2001) J. Cell Biol. , vol.153 , pp. 435-442
    • Severin, F.1    Haberman, B.2    Huffaker, T.3    Hyman, A.A.4
  • 36
    • 33845277763 scopus 로고
    • The mechanism of co-orientation in bivalents and multivalents. The theory of orientation by pulling
    • Ostergren, G. The mechanism of co-orientation in bivalents and multivalents. The theory of orientation by pulling. Hereditas 37, 85-156 (1951).
    • (1951) Hereditas , vol.37 , pp. 85-156
    • Ostergren, G.1
  • 37
    • 0037306222 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Force-balance model for early spindle pole separation in Drosophila embryonic mitotic spindles
    • Cytrynbaum, E., Scholey, J. M. & Mogilner, A. Force-balance model for early spindle pole separation in Drosophila embryonic mitotic spindles. Biophys. J. 84, 757-769 (2003).
    • (2003) Biophys. J. , vol.84 , pp. 757-769
    • Cytrynbaum, E.1    Scholey, J.M.2    Mogilner, A.3
  • 38
    • 0028241003 scopus 로고
    • Dynamic instability of microtubules as an efficient way to search in space
    • Holy, T. E. & Leibler, S. Dynamic instability of microtubules as an efficient way to search in space. Proc. Natl Acad. Sci. USA 91, 5682-5685 (1994).
    • (1994) Proc. Natl Acad. Sci. USA , vol.91 , pp. 5682-5685
    • Holy, T.E.1    Leibler, S.2
  • 39
    • 0025886305 scopus 로고
    • Chromosome motion during attachment to the vertebrate spindle: Initial saltatory-like behavior of chromosomes and quantitative analysis of force production by nascent kinetochore fibers
    • Alexander, S. P. & Rieder, C. L. Chromosome motion during attachment to the vertebrate spindle: initial saltatory-like behavior of chromosomes and quantitative analysis of force production by nascent kinetochore fibers. J. Cell Biol. 113, 805-815 (1991).
    • (1991) J. Cell Biol. , vol.113 , pp. 805-815
    • Alexander, S.P.1    Rieder, C.L.2
  • 40
    • 0027324156 scopus 로고
    • Directional instability of kinetochore motility during chromosome congression and segregation in mitotic newt lung cells: A push-pull mechanism
    • Skibbens, R. V., Skeen, V. P. & Salmon, E. D. Directional instability of kinetochore motility during chromosome congression and segregation in mitotic newt lung cells: a push-pull mechanism. J. Cell Biol. 122, 859-875 (1993).
    • (1993) J. Cell Biol. , vol.122 , pp. 859-875
    • Skibbens, R.V.1    Skeen, V.P.2    Salmon, E.D.3
  • 41
    • 0033625872 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cytoplasmic dynein is required for poleward chromosome movement in Drosophila embryos
    • Sharp, D. J., Rogers, G. C. & Scholey, J. M. Cytoplasmic dynein is required for poleward chromosome movement in Drosophila embryos. Nature Cell Biol. 2, 922-930 (2000).
    • (2000) Nature Cell Biol. , vol.2 , pp. 922-930
    • Sharp, D.J.1    Rogers, G.C.2    Scholey, J.M.3
  • 42
    • 0034631826 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • CENP-meta, an essential kinetochore kinesin required for the maintenance of metaphase chromosome alignment in Drosophila
    • Yucel, J. K. et al. CENP-meta, an essential kinetochore kinesin required for the maintenance of metaphase chromosome alignment in Drosophila. J. Cell Biol. 150, 1-12 (2000).
    • (2000) J. Cell Biol. , vol.150 , pp. 1-12
    • Yucel, J.K.1
  • 43
    • 0036792853 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Poleward microtubule flux is a major component of spindle dynamics and anaphase A in mitotic Drosophila embryos
    • Maddox, P., Desai, A., Oegema, K., Mitchison, T. J. & Salmon, E. D. Poleward microtubule flux is a major component of spindle dynamics and anaphase A in mitotic Drosophila embryos. Curr. Biol. 12, 1670-1674 (2002).
    • (2002) Curr. Biol. , vol.12 , pp. 1670-1674
    • Maddox, P.1    Desai, A.2    Oegema, K.3    Mitchison, T.J.4    Salmon, E.D.5
  • 44
    • 0036280372 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A simple, mechanistic model for directional instability during mitotic chromosome movements
    • Joglekar, A. P. & Hunt, A. J. A simple, mechanistic model for directional instability during mitotic chromosome movements. Biophys J. 83, 42-58 (2002).
    • (2002) Biophys J. , vol.83 , pp. 42-58
    • Joglekar, A.P.1    Hunt, A.J.2
  • 45
    • 0035904229 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The chromokinesin Kid is necessary for chromosome arm orientation and oscillation, but not congression, on mitotic spindles
    • Levesque, A. A. & Compton, D. A. The chromokinesin Kid is necessary for chromosome arm orientation and oscillation, but not congression, on mitotic spindles. J. Cell Biol. 154, 1135-46 (2001).
    • (2001) J. Cell Biol. , vol.154 , pp. 1135-1146
    • Levesque, A.A.1    Compton, D.A.2
  • 46
    • 0032857015 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The kinetochore of higher eucaryotes: A molecular view
    • Maney, T., Ginkel, L. M., Hunter, A. W. & Wordeman, L. The kinetochore of higher eucaryotes: a molecular view. Int. Rev. Cytol. 194, 67-131 (2000).
    • (2000) Int. Rev. Cytol. , vol.194 , pp. 67-131
    • Maney, T.1    Ginkel, L.M.2    Hunter, A.W.3    Wordeman, L.4
  • 47
    • 0033534575 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Kin-I kinesins are microtubule-destabilizing enzymes
    • Desai, A., Verma, S., Mitchison, T. J. & Walczak, C. E. Kin-I kinesins are microtubule-destabilizing enzymes. Cell 96, 69-78 (1999).
    • (1999) Cell , vol.96 , pp. 69-78
    • Desai, A.1    Verma, S.2    Mitchison, T.J.3    Walczak, C.E.4
  • 48
    • 0034717297 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Splitting the chromosome: Cutting the ties that bind sister chromatids
    • Nasmyth, K., Peters, J. M. & Uhlmann, F. Splitting the chromosome: cutting the ties that bind sister chromatids. Science 288, 1379-1384 (2000).
    • (2000) Science , vol.288 , pp. 1379-1384
    • Nasmyth, K.1    Peters, J.M.2    Uhlmann, F.3
  • 49
    • 0034682707 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The Xenopus chromokinesin, Xkid is essential for metaphase chromosome alignment and must be degraded to allow anaphase chromosome movement
    • Funabiki, H. & Murray, A. W. The Xenopus chromokinesin, Xkid is essential for metaphase chromosome alignment and must be degraded to allow anaphase chromosome movement. Cell 102, 411-424 (2000).
    • (2000) Cell , vol.102 , pp. 411-424
    • Funabiki, H.1    Murray, A.W.2
  • 50
    • 0035901591 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Chromosome elasticity and mitotic polar ejection force measured in living Drosophila embryos by four-dimensional microscopy-based motion analysis
    • Marshall, W. F., Marko, J. F., Agard, D. A. & Sedat, J. W. Chromosome elasticity and mitotic polar ejection force measured in living Drosophila embryos by four-dimensional microscopy-based motion analysis. Curr. Biol. 11, 569-578 (2001).
    • (2001) Curr. Biol. , vol.11 , pp. 569-578
    • Marshall, W.F.1    Marko, J.F.2    Agard, D.A.3    Sedat, J.W.4
  • 51
    • 0037106616 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Attachment and tension in the spindle assembly checkpoint
    • Zhou, J., Yao, J. & Yoshi, H. C. Attachment and tension in the spindle assembly checkpoint. J. Cell Sci. 115, 3547-3555 (2002).
    • (2002) J. Cell Sci. , vol.115 , pp. 3547-3555
    • Zhou, J.1    Yao, J.2    Yoshi, H.C.3
  • 52
    • 0034683744 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Visualization of Mad2 dynamics at kinetochores, along spindle fibers, and at spindle poles in living cells
    • Howell, B. J., Hoffman, D. B., Fang, G., Murray, A. W. & Salmon, E. D. Visualization of Mad2 dynamics at kinetochores, along spindle fibers, and at spindle poles in living cells. J. Cell Biol. 150, 1233-1250 (2000).
    • (2000) J. Cell Biol. , vol.150 , pp. 1233-1250
    • Howell, B.J.1    Hoffman, D.B.2    Fang, G.3    Murray, A.W.4    Salmon, E.D.5
  • 53
    • 0342437494 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Tension-sensitive kinetochore phosphorylation and the chromosome distribution checkpoint in praying mantid spermatocytes
    • Li, X. & Nicklas, R. B. Tension-sensitive kinetochore phosphorylation and the chromosome distribution checkpoint in praying mantid spermatocytes. J. Cell Sci. 110, 537-545 (1997).
    • (1997) J. Cell Sci. , vol.110 , pp. 537-545
    • Li, X.1    Nicklas, R.B.2
  • 54
    • 0035153295 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Microtubule-dependent changes in assembly of microtubule motor proteins and mitotic spindle checkpoint proteins at PtK 1 kinetochores
    • Hoffman, D. B., Pearson, C. G., Yen, T. J., Howell, B. J. & Salmon, E. D. Microtubule-dependent changes in assembly of microtubule motor proteins and mitotic spindle checkpoint proteins at PtK1 kinetochores. Mol. Biol. Cell 12, 1995-2009 (2001).
    • (2001) Mol. Biol. Cell , vol.12 , pp. 1995-2009
    • Hoffman, D.B.1    Pearson, C.G.2    Yen, T.J.3    Howell, B.J.4    Salmon, E.D.5
  • 55
    • 0035945356 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cytoplasmic dynein/dynactin drives kinetochore protein transport to the spindle poles and has a role in mitotic spindle checkpoint inactivation
    • Howell, B. J. et al. Cytoplasmic dynein/dynactin drives kinetochore protein transport to the spindle poles and has a role in mitotic spindle checkpoint inactivation. J. Cell Biol. 155, 1159-1172 (2001).
    • (2001) J. Cell Biol. , vol.155 , pp. 1159-1172
    • Howell, B.J.1
  • 56
    • 0033672239 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Human Zw 10 and ROD are mitotic checkpoint proteins that bind to kinetochores
    • Chan, G. K. T., Jablonski, S. A., Starr, D. A., Goldberg, M. L. & Yen, T. J. Human Zw10 and ROD are mitotic checkpoint proteins that bind to kinetochores. Nature Cell Biol. 2, 944-947 (2000).
    • (2000) Nature Cell Biol. , vol.2 , pp. 944-947
    • Chan, G.K.T.1    Jablonski, S.A.2    Starr, D.A.3    Goldberg, M.L.4    Yen, T.J.5
  • 57
    • 0035736325 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Kinetochore dynein: Its dynamics and role in the transport of the Rough deal checkpoint protein
    • Wojcik, E. et al. Kinetochore dynein: its dynamics and role in the transport of the Rough deal checkpoint protein. Nature Cell Biol. 3, 1001-1008 (2001).
    • (2001) Nature Cell Biol. , vol.3 , pp. 1001-1008
    • Wojcik, E.1
  • 58
    • 0034664766 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cenp-E as an essential component of the mitotic checkpoint in vitro
    • Abrieu, A., Kahana, J. A., Wood, K. W. & Cleveland, D. W. Cenp-E as an essential component of the mitotic checkpoint in vitro. Cell 102, 817-826 (2000).
    • (2000) Cell , vol.102 , pp. 817-826
    • Abrieu, A.1    Kahana, J.A.2    Wood, K.W.3    Cleveland, D.W.4
  • 59
    • 0035211559 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Checkpoint signals in grasshopper meiosis are sensitive to microtubule attachment but tension is still essential
    • Nicklas, R. B., Waters, J. C., Salmon, E. D. & Ward, S. C. Checkpoint signals in grasshopper meiosis are sensitive to microtubule attachment but tension is still essential. J. Cell Sci. 114, 4173-4183 (2001).
    • (2001) J. Cell Sci. , vol.114 , pp. 4173-4183
    • Nicklas, R.B.1    Waters, J.C.2    Salmon, E.D.3    Ward, S.C.4
  • 60
    • 0035836655 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mammalian mad2 and bub1/bubR1 recognize distinct spindle-attachment and kinetochore-tension checkpoints
    • Skoufias, D. A., Andreassen, P. R., Lacroix, F. B., Wilson, L. & Margolis, R. L. Mammalian mad2 and bub1/bubR1 recognize distinct spindle-attachment and kinetochore-tension checkpoints. Proc. Natl Acad. Sci. USA 98, 4492-4497 (2001).
    • (2001) Proc. Natl Acad. Sci. USA , vol.98 , pp. 4492-4497
    • Skoufias, D.A.1    Andreassen, P.R.2    Lacroix, F.B.3    Wilson, L.4    Margolis, R.L.5
  • 61
    • 0036797033 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mad2 and BubR1 function in a single checkpoint pathway that responds to a loss of tension
    • 10.1091/mbc.E02-03-0137
    • Shannon, K. B., Canman, J. C. & Salmon, E. D. Mad2 and BubR1 function in a single checkpoint pathway that responds to a loss of tension. Mol. Biol. Cell 10.1091/mbc.E02-03-0137 (2002).
    • (2002) Mol. Biol. Cell
    • Shannon, K.B.1    Canman, J.C.2    Salmon, E.D.3
  • 62
    • 0037053409 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Minor alteration of microtubule dynamics causes loss of tension across kinetochore pairs and activates the spindle checkpoint
    • Zhou, J., Panda, D., Landen, J. W., Wilson, L. & Joshi, H. C. Minor alteration of microtubule dynamics causes loss of tension across kinetochore pairs and activates the spindle checkpoint. J. Biol. Chem. 277, 17200-17208 (2002).
    • (2002) J. Biol. Chem. , vol.277 , pp. 17200-17208
    • Zhou, J.1    Panda, D.2    Landen, J.W.3    Wilson, L.4    Joshi, H.C.5
  • 63
    • 0037059611 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nuclear envelope breakdown proceeds by microtubule-induced tearing of the lamina
    • Beaudouin, J., Gerlich, D., Daigle, N., Eils, R. & Ellenberg, J. Nuclear envelope breakdown proceeds by microtubule-induced tearing of the lamina. Cell 108, 83-96 (2002).
    • (2002) Cell , vol.108 , pp. 83-96
    • Beaudouin, J.1    Gerlich, D.2    Daigle, N.3    Eils, R.4    Ellenberg, J.5
  • 64
    • 0031716602 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mechanisms of nuclear positioning
    • Reinsch, S. & Gonczy, P. Mechanisms of nuclear positioning. J. Cell Sci. 111, 2283-2295 (1998).
    • (1998) J. Cell Sci. , vol.111 , pp. 2283-2295
    • Reinsch, S.1    Gonczy, P.2
  • 65
    • 0035252546 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Polarity controls forces governing asymmetric spindle positioning in the C. elegans embryo
    • Grill, S. W., Gonczy, P., Stelzer, E. H. & Hyman, A. Polarity controls forces governing asymmetric spindle positioning in the C. elegans embryo. Nature 409, 630-633 (2001).
    • (2001) Nature , vol.409 , pp. 630-633
    • Grill, S.W.1    Gonczy, P.2    Stelzer, E.H.3    Hyman, A.4
  • 67
    • 0025259496 scopus 로고
    • Mechanism of the formation of contractile ring in dividing cultured animal cells. I. Recruitment of preexisting actin filaments into the cleavage furrow
    • Cao, L. G. & Wang, Y. L. Mechanism of the formation of contractile ring in dividing cultured animal cells. I. Recruitment of preexisting actin filaments into the cleavage furrow. J. Cell Biol. 110, 1089-1095 (1990).
    • (1990) J. Cell Biol. , vol.110 , pp. 1089-1095
    • Cao, L.G.1    Wang, Y.L.2
  • 68
    • 0035735591 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The mechanism of cytokinesis: Reconsideration and reconciliation
    • Wang, Y. L. The mechanism of cytokinesis: reconsideration and reconciliation. Cell Struct. Funct. 26, 633-638 (2001).
    • (2001) Cell Struct. Funct. , vol.26 , pp. 633-638
    • Wang, Y.L.1
  • 69
    • 0030984076 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 2+ regulated exocytosis
    • 2+ regulated exocytosis. J. Cell Biol. 138, 999-1008 (1997).
    • (1997) J. Cell Biol. , vol.138 , pp. 999-1008
    • Bi, G.Q.1
  • 70
    • 0037133577 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Targeted new membrane addition in the cleavage furrow is a late, separate event in cytokinesis
    • Shuster, C. B & Burgess, D. R. Targeted new membrane addition in the cleavage furrow is a late, separate event in cytokinesis. Proc. Natl Acad. Sci. USA 99, 3633-3638 (2002).
    • (2002) Proc. Natl Acad. Sci. USA , vol.99 , pp. 3633-3638
    • Shuster, C.B.1    Burgess, D.R.2
  • 71
    • 0034212988 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Towards a molecular understanding of cytokinesis
    • Robinson, D. N. & Spudich, J. A. Towards a molecular understanding of cytokinesis. Tends Cell Biol. 10, 228-237 (2000).
    • (2000) Tends Cell Biol. , vol.10 , pp. 228-237
    • Robinson, D.N.1    Spudich, J.A.2
  • 72
    • 0036329002 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Molecular dissection of cytokinesis by RNA interference in Drosophila cultured cells
    • Somma, M. P., Fasulo, B., Cenci, G., Cundari, E. & Gatti, M. Molecular dissection of cytokinesis by RNA interference in Drosophila cultured cells. Mol. Biol. Cell 13, 2448-2460 (2002).
    • (2002) Mol. Biol. Cell , vol.13 , pp. 2448-2460
    • Somma, M.P.1    Fasulo, B.2    Cenci, G.3    Cundari, E.4    Gatti, M.5
  • 75
    • 18744395541 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Quantitation of the distribution and flux of myosin-II during cytokinesis
    • Robinson, D. N., Cavet, G., Warrick, H. M. & Spudich, J. A. Quantitation of the distribution and flux of myosin-II during cytokinesis. BMC Cell Biol. 3, 4-16 (2002).
    • (2002) BMC Cell Biol. , vol.3 , pp. 4-16
    • Robinson, D.N.1    Cavet, G.2    Warrick, H.M.3    Spudich, J.A.4
  • 76
    • 0037155686 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fusion and fission: Membrane trafficking in animal cytokinesis
    • Finger, F. P. & White, J. G. Fusion and fission: membrane trafficking in animal cytokinesis. Cell 108, 727-730 (2002).
    • (2002) Cell , vol.108 , pp. 727-730
    • Finger, F.P.1    White, J.G.2
  • 77
    • 0034881887 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Kinesin-related proteins in plant cytokinesis
    • Liu, B. & Lee, Y.-R. Kinesin-related proteins in plant cytokinesis. J. Plant Growth Regul. 20, 141-150 (2001).
    • (2001) J. Plant Growth Regul. , vol.20 , pp. 141-150
    • Liu, B.1    Lee, Y.-R.2
  • 78
    • 0037124325 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prokaryotic DNA segregation by an actin-like filament
    • Moller-Jensen, J., Jensen, R. B., Lowe, J. & Gerdes, K. Prokaryotic DNA segregation by an actin-like filament. EMBO J. 21, 3119-3127 (2002).
    • (2002) EMBO J. , vol.21 , pp. 3119-3127
    • Moller-Jensen, J.1    Jensen, R.B.2    Lowe, J.3    Gerdes, K.4
  • 79
    • 84890506631 scopus 로고
    • Life at low Reynolds number
    • Purcell, E. Life at low Reynolds number. Am. J. Phys. 45, 3-11 (1977).
    • (1977) Am. J. Phys. , vol.45 , pp. 3-11
    • Purcell, E.1


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.