SCOPUS 정보 검색 플랫폼

Aging Clinical and Experimental Research

Volumn 13, Issue 3, 2001, Pages 143-162

Alzheimer's disease: Insights from epidemiology

(1) McDowell, I a

a UNIVERSITY OF OTTAWA (Canada)

Author keywords

Aging; Alzheimer's disease; Dementia; Epidemiology; Risk factors

Indexed keywords

ALUMINUM; APOLIPOPROTEIN E4; CYANOCOBALAMIN; ESTROGEN; FOLIC ACID; NONSTEROID ANTIINFLAMMATORY AGENT; PYRIDOXINE;

ACADEMIC ACHIEVEMENT; AGE; AGED; ALLELE; ALZHEIMER DISEASE; ARTHRITIS; CANADA; COGNITIVE DEFECT; CONTROLLED STUDY; DEPRESSION; DIET THERAPY; DISEASE ASSOCIATION; DISEASE COURSE; DISEASE PREDISPOSITION; DOWN SYNDROME; ELDERLY CARE; EUROPE; FAMILY HISTORY; GENDER; HEAD INJURY; HUMAN; HYPERTENSION; INCIDENCE; MORTALITY; OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE; PATHOGENESIS; PHYSICAL ACTIVITY; POSTMENOPAUSE; PREVALENCE; REVIEW; RISK FACTOR; SYMPTOM; UNITED STATES; VASCULAR DISEASE; WATER SUPPLY; WINE;

EID: 0034951751 PISSN: 03949532 EISSN: None Source Type: Journal
DOI: 10.1007/bf03351474 Document Type: Review

Times cited : (129)

References (212)

1
- 0023628422
- The prevalence of dementia: A quantitative integration of the literature
- (1987) Acta Psychiatr. Scand. , vol.76 , pp. 465-479
- Jorm, A.F.¹ Korten, A.E.² Henderson, A.S.³

2
- 0031714732
- The relationship between age, sex, and the incidence of dementia and Alzheimer disease: A meta-analysis
- (1998) Arch. Gen. Psychiatry , vol.55 , pp. 809-815
- Gao, S.¹ Hendrie, H.C.² Hall, K.S.³ Hui, S.⁴

3
- 0025072966
- The politics of Alzheimer's disease: A case study in apocalyptic demography
- (1990) Int. J. Health Serv. , vol.20 , pp. 429-442
- Robertson, A.¹

4
- 0021271971
- Clinical diagnosis of Alzheimer's disease: Report of the NINCDS-ADRDA Work Group under the auspices of Department of Health and Human Services Task Force on Alzheimer's Disease
- (1984) Neurology , vol.34 , pp. 939-944
- McKhann, G.¹ Drachman, D.² Folstein, M.³ Katzman, R.⁴ Price, D.⁵ Stadlan, E.M.⁶

5
- 0030666458
- The effect of different diagnostic criteria on the prevalence of dementia
- (1997) N. Engl. J. Med. , vol.337 , pp. 1667-1674
- Erkinjuntti, T.¹ Østbye, T.² Steenhuis, R.E.³ Hachinski, V.⁴

6
- 0033853008
- Prevalence of AD among whites: A summary by levels of severity
- (2000) Neurology , vol.55 , pp. 198-204
- Hy, L.X.¹ Keller, D.M.²

7
- 0032899939
- Incidence of very mild to severe dementia and Alzheimer's disease in Denmark: The Odense Study
- (1999) Neurology , vol.52 , pp. 85-90
- Andersen, K.¹ Nielsen, H.² Lolk, A.³ Andersen, J.T.⁴ Becker, I.⁵ Kragh-Sørensen, P.⁶

8
- 0034021375
- Vascular involvement in cognitive decline and dementia: Epidemiologic evidence from the Rotterdam Study and the Rotterdam Scan Study
- (2000) Ann. N.Y. Acad. Sci. , vol.903 , pp. 457-465
- Breteler, M.M.B.¹

9
- 0033500249
- Are vascular factors involved in Alzheimer's disease? Facts and theories
- (1999) Aging Clin. Exp. Res. , vol.11 , pp. 345-352
- Di Iorio, A.¹ Zito, M.² Lupinetti, M.³ Abate, G.⁴

10
- 0027062755
- Epidemiology of Alzheimer's disease
- (1992) Epidemiol. Rev. , vol.14 , pp. 59-82
- Breteler, M.M.B.¹ Claus, J.J.² van Duijn, C.M.³ Launer, L.J.⁴ Hofman, A.⁵

11
- 0025918759
- The prevalence of dementia in Europe: A collaborative study of 1980-1990 findings
- EURODEM Prevalence Research Group.
- (1991) Int. J. Epidemiol. , vol.20 , pp. 736-748
- Hofman, A.¹ Rocca, W.A.² Brayne, C.³ Breteler, M.M.⁴ Clarke, M.⁵ Cooper, B.⁶ Copeland, J.R.⁷ Dartigues, J.-F.⁸ da Silva Droux, A.⁹ Hagnell, O.¹⁰

12
- 0025989415
- Frequency and distribution of Alzheimer's disease in Europe: A collaborative study of 1980-1990 prevalence findings
- (1991) Ann. Neurol. , vol.30 , pp. 381-390
- Rocca, W.A.¹ Hofman, A.² Brayne, C.³ Breteler, M.M.⁴ Clarke, M.⁵ Copeland, J.R.⁶ Dartigues, J.-F.⁷ Engedal, K.⁸ Hagnell, O.⁹ Heeren, T.J.¹⁰

13
- 0034643928
- Prevalence of dementia and major subtypes in Europe: A collaborative study of population-based cohorts
- (2000) Neurology , vol.54 , Issue.SUPPL. 5
- Lobo, A.¹ Launer, L.J.² Fratiglioni, L.³ Andersen, K.⁴ Di Carlo, A.⁵ Breteler, M.M.⁶ Copeland, J.R.⁷ Dartigues, J.-F.⁸ Jagger, C.⁹ Martinez-Lage, J.M.¹⁰ Soininen, H.¹¹ Hofman, A.¹²

14
- 84889247827
- GAO/HEHS: Alzheimer's disease: estimates of prevalence in the United States. Washington, United States General Accounting Office. Report GAO/HEHS-98-16
- (1998)

15
- 0000423764
- Canadian Study of Health and Aging Working Group: Canadian Study of Health and Aging: Study methods and prevalence of dementia
- (1994) Can. Med. Assoc. J. , vol.150 , pp. 899-913

16
- 0024317904
- Prevalence of Alzheimer's disease in a community population of older persons. Higher than previously reported
- (1989) JAMA , vol.262 , pp. 2551-2556
- Evans, D.A.¹ Funkenstein, H.H.² Albert, M.S.³ Scherr, P.A.⁴ Cook, N.R.⁵ Chown, M.J.⁶ Hebert, L.E.⁷ Hennekens, C.H.⁸ Taylor, J.O.⁹

17
- 0034059703
- Prevalence of cognitive impairment and dementia as defined by neuropsychological test performance
- (2000) Neuroepidemiology , vol.19 , pp. 121-129
- Larrea, F.A.¹ Fisk, J.D.² Graham, J.E.³ Stadnyk, K.⁴

18
- 0025685520
- The clinical issues of age-related dementia
- (1990) Tohoku J. Exp. Med. , vol.161 , Issue.SUPPL. , pp. 29-38
- Hasegawa, K.¹

19
- 0004663986
- The prevalence study of age-related dementia in the community
- (1984) Geriatric Psychiatry , vol.1 , pp. 94-105
- Hasegawa, K.¹ Homma, A.² Sato, H.³ Aoba, A.⁴ Iwai, Y.⁵ Yamaguchi, N.⁶ Itami, A.⁷

20
- 0025892132
- Cross-national comparisons of the occurrence of Alzheimer's and vascular dementias
- (1991) Eur. Arch. Psychiatry Clin. Neurosci. , vol.240 , pp. 218-222
- Jorm, A.F.¹

21
- 0343081062
- Prevalence of Alzheimer's disease and other dementing disorders in an urban community of Beijing, China
- (2000) Neuroepidemiology , vol.19 , pp. 194-200
- Wang, W.¹ Wu, S.² Cheng, X.³ Dai, H.⁴ Ross, K.⁵ Du, X.⁶ Yin, W.⁷

22
- 0032420271
- Prevalence and subtypes of dementia in a rural Chinese population
- (1998) Alzheimer Dis. Assoc. Disord. , vol.12 , pp. 127-134
- Liu, H.C.¹ Fuh, J.L.² Wang, S.J.³ Liu, C.Y.⁴ Larson, E.B.⁵ Lin, K.N.⁶ Wang, H.C.⁷ Chou, P.⁸ Wu, Z.A.⁹ Lin, C.H.¹⁰ Wang, P.N.¹¹ Teng, E.L.¹²

23
- 0031667645
- Prevalence of dementia and its subtypes in a rural area in Japan
- (1998) Jap. J. Geriatrics , vol.35 , pp. 530-534
- Nakajima, K.¹ Ueda, Y.² Kono, I.³ Tanaka, N.⁴ Mizuno, T.⁵ Makino, M.⁶ Iwamoto, H.⁷ Mori, S.⁸ Takanashi, Y.⁹

24
- 0029787185
- Predictors of mortality in patients diagnosed with probable Alzheimer's disease
- (1996) Neurology , vol.47 , pp. 433-439
- Bowen, J.D.¹ Malter, A.D.² Sheppard, L.³ Kukull, W.A.⁴ McCormick, W.C.⁵ Teri, L.⁶ Larson, E.B.⁷

25
- 0033546618
- Mortality in elderly Canadians with and without dementia: A 5-year follow-up
- (1999) Neurology , vol.53 , pp. 521-526
- Østbye, T.¹ Hill, G.² Steenhuis, R.E.³

26
- 0032826782
- Predictors of five-year mortality in older Canadians: The Canadian Study of Health and Aging
- (1999) J. Am. Geriatr. Soc. , vol.47 , pp. 1-6
- Østbye, T.¹ Steenhuis, R.E.² Wolfson, C.³ Walton, R.⁴ Hill, G.⁵

27
- 0030760930
- Prevalence of very mild to severe dementia in Denmark
- (1997) Acta Neurol. Scand. , vol.96 , pp. 82-87
- Andersen, K.¹ Lolk, A.² Nielsen, H.³ Andersen, J.⁴ Olsen, C.⁵ Kragh-Sörensen, P.⁶

28
- 0033769092
- Undetected dementia in community-dwelling older people: The Canadian Study of Health and Aging
- (2000) J. Am. Geriatr. Soc. , vol.48 , pp. 1430-1434
- Sternberg, S.A.¹ Wolfson, C.² Baumgarten, M.³

29
- 0028089065
- Age-specific hospital incidence rates in dementia. A record linkage study of first-admission rates to Scottish hospitals (1968-1987)
- (1994) Dementia , vol.5 , pp. 29-35
- Ryan, D.H.¹

30
- 0023943436
- Trends in incidence of dementing illness in Rochester. Minnesota, in three quinquennial periods, 1960-1974
- (1988) Neurology , vol.38 , pp. 975-980
- Kokmen, E.¹ Chandra, V.² Schoenberg, B.S.³

31
- 0023578615
- Alzheimer's disease and other dementing illnesses in a defined United States population: Incidence rates and clinical features
- (1987) Ann. Neurol. , vol.22 , pp. 724-729
- Schoenberg, B.S.¹ Kokmen, E.² Okazaki, H.³

32
- 0028207048
- Incidence and relative risk of dementia in an urban elderly population: Findings of a prospective field study
- (1994) Psychol. Med. , vol.24 , pp. 179-192
- Bickel, H.¹ Cooper, B.²

33
- 0024498911
- The prevalence of dementia as measured by the Cambridge Mental Disorders of the Elderly Examination
- (1989) Acta Psychiatr. Scand. , vol.79 , pp. 190-198
- O'Connor, D.W.¹ Pollitt, P.A.² Hyde, J.B.³ Fellows, J.L.⁴ Miller, N.D.⁵ Brook, C.P.B.⁶ Reiss, B.B.⁷ Roth, M.⁸

34
- 0021683782
- Incidence of severe dementia in an urban sample followed from 70 to 79 years of age
- (1984) Acta Psychiatr. Scand. , vol.70 , pp. 478-486
- Nilsson, L.V.¹

35
- 0026532515
- Incidence of dementia in the Lundby Study
- (1992) Neuroepidemiology , vol.11 , Issue.SUPPL. 1 , pp. 61-66
- Hagnell, O.¹ Öjesjö, L.² Rorsman, B.³

36
- 0029797820
- A population-based study on the incidence of dementia disorders between 85 and 88 years of age
- (1996) J. Am. Geriatr. Soc. , vol.44 , pp. 1455-1460
- Aevarsson, O.¹ Skoog, I.²

37
- 0031024278
- Very old women at highest risk of dementia and Alzheimer's disease: Incidence data from the Kungsholmen Project, Stockholm
- (1997) Neurology , vol.48 , pp. 132-138
- Fratiglioni, L.¹ Viitanen, M.² von Strauss, E.³ Tontodonati, V.⁴ Herlitz, A.⁵ Winblad, B.⁶

38
- 0019973367
- Epidemiology of dementia in a Finnish population
- (1982) Acta Neurol. Scand. , vol.65 , pp. 541-552
- Mölsä, P.K.¹ Marttila, R.J.² Rinne, U.K.³

39
- 0029801013
- Incidence of dementia in a Munich community sample of the oldest old
- (1996) Eur. Arch. Psychiatry Clin. Neurosci. , vol.246 , pp. 320-328
- Fichter, M.M.¹ Schröppel, H.² Meller, I.³

40
- 0027504921
- Incidence of dementia in a representative British sample
- (1993) Br. J. Psychiatry , vol.163 , pp. 467-470
- Morgan, K.¹ Lilley, J.M.² Arie, T.³ Byrne, E.J.⁴ Jones, R.⁵ Waite, J.⁶

41
- 0026673269
- Alzheimer's disease, other dementias, depression and pseudo-dementia: Prevalence, incidence and three-year outcome in Liverpool
- (1992) Br. J. Psychiatry , vol.161 , pp. 230-239
- Copeland, J.R.M.¹ Davidson, I.A.² Dewey, M.E.³ Gilmore, C.⁴ Larkin, B.A.⁵ McWilliam, C.⁶ Saunders, P.A.⁷ Scott, A.⁸ Sharma, V.⁹ Sullivan, C.¹⁰

42
- 0026594486
- Geriatric Mental State-AGECAT: Prevalence, incidence and long-term outcome of dementia and organic disorders in the Liverpool study of continuing health in the community
- (1992) Neuroepidemiology , vol.11 , Issue.SUPPL. 1 , pp. 84-87
- Copeland, J.R.M.¹ Dewey, M.E.² Davidson, I.A.³ Saunders, P.A.⁴ Scott, A.⁵

43
- 0030015541
- Dementia and 'borderline dementia' in Britain: 8-year incidence and post-screening outcomes
- (1996) Psychol. Med. , vol.26 , pp. 829-835
- Clarke, D.¹ Morgan, K.² Lilley, J.³ Arie, T.⁴ Jones, R.⁵ Waite, J.⁶ Prettyman, R.⁷

44
- 0028198139
- Incidence of dementia in a population older than 75 years in the United Kingdom
- (1994) Arch. Gen. Psychiatry , vol.51 , pp. 325-332
- Paykel, E.S.¹ Brayne, C.² Huppert, F.A.³ Gill, C.⁴ Barkley, C.⁵ Gehlhaar, E.⁶ Beardsall, L.⁷ Girling, D.M.⁸ Pollitt, P.⁹ O'Connor, D.¹⁰

45
- 0029551168
- Incidence of clinically diagnosed subtypes of dementia in an elderly population: Cambridge Project for Later Life
- (1995) Br. J. Psychiatry , vol.167 , pp. 255-262
- Brayne, C.¹ Gill, C.² Huppert, F.A.³ Barkley, C.⁴ Gehlhaar, E.⁵ Girling, D.M.⁶ O'Connor, D.W.⁷ Paykel, E.S.⁸

46
- 0032521394
- Incidence and risk of dementia: The Rotterdam Study
- (1998) Am. J. Epidemiol. , vol.147 , pp. 574-580
- Ott, A.¹ Breteler, M.B.² van Harskamp, F.³ Stijnen, T.⁴ Hofman, A.⁵

47
- 0027716131
- Cerebral and functional aging: First results on prevalence and incidence of the Paquid cohort
- (1993) Meth. Inform. Med. , vol.32 , pp. 249-251
- Letenneur, L.¹ Jacqmin, H.² Commenges, D.³ Barberger-Gateau, P.⁴ Dartigues, J.-F.⁵ Salamon, R.⁶

48
- 0028603650
- Incidence of dementia and Alzheimer's disease in elderly community residents of south-western France
- (1994) Int. J. Epidemiol. , vol.23 , pp. 1256-1261
- Letenneur, L.¹ Commenges, D.² Dartigues, J.-F.³ Barberger-Gateau, P.⁴

49
- 0032910570
- Are sex and educational level independent predictors of dementia and Alzheimer's disease? Incidence data from the PAQUID project
- (1999) J. Neurol. Neurosurg. Psychiatry , vol.66 , pp. 177-183
- Letenneur, L.¹ Gilleron, V.² Commenges, D.³ Helmer, C.⁴ Orgogozo, J.M.⁵ Dartigues, J.-F.⁶

50
- 0025810607
- Dementia: Age-dependent incidence, prevalence, and mortality in the old old
- (1991) Arch. Intern. Med. , vol.151 , pp. 989-992
- Aronson, M.K.¹ Ooi, W.L.² Geva, D.L.³ Masur, D.⁴ Blau, A.⁵ Frishman, W.⁶

51
- 0022506213
- Rates of senile dementia - Alzheimer's type in the Baltimore longitudinal study
- (1986) J. Chronic Dis. , vol.39 , pp. 271-286
- Sayetta, R.B.¹

52
- 0029031466
- Age-specific incidence of Alzheimer's disease in a community population
- (1995) JAMA , vol.273 , pp. 1354-1359
- Hebert, L.E.¹ Scherr, P.A.² Beckett, L.A.³ Albert, M.S.⁴ Pilgrim, D.M.⁵ Chown, M.F.⁶ Funkenstein, H.H.⁷ Evans, D.A.⁸

53
- 0027457545
- Incidence of dementia and probable Alzheimer's disease in a general population: The Framingham Study
- (1993) Neurology , vol.43 , pp. 515-519
- Bachman, D.L.¹ Wolf, P.A.² Linn, R.T.³ Knoefel, J.E.⁴ Cobb, J.L.⁵ Belanger, A.J.⁶ White, L.R.⁷ D'Agostino, R.B.⁸

54
- 0027369055
- Is the incidence of dementing illness changing? A 25-year time trend study in Rochester, Minnesota (1960-1984)
- (1993) Neurology , vol.43 , pp. 1887-1892
- Kokmen, E.¹ Beard, C.M.² O'Brien, P.C.³ Offord, K.P.⁴ Kurland, L.T.⁵

55
- 0032127516
- The prevalence and 3-year incidence of dementia in older black and white community residents
- (1998) J. Clin. Epidemiol. , vol.51 , pp. 587-595
- Fillenbaum, G.G.¹ Heyman, A.² Huber, M.S.³ Woodbury, M.A.⁴ Leiss, J.⁵ Schmader, K.E.⁶ Bohannon, A.⁷ Trapp-Moen, B.⁸

56
- 0034643878
- Age-specific incidence rates of Alzheimer's disease: The Baltimore Longitudinal Study of Aging
- (2000) Neurology , vol.54 , pp. 2072-2077
- Kawas, C.¹ Brookmeyer, R.² Fozard, J.³ Zonderman, A.⁴

57
- 16844382524
- Canadian Study of Health and Aging Working Group: The incidence of dementia in Canada
- (2000) Neurology , vol.55 , pp. 66-73

58
- 0026062029
- Epidemiological surveys of senile dementia in Japan
- (1991) Int. J. Soc. Psychiatry , vol.37 , pp. 51-56
- Fukunishi, I.¹ Hayabara, T.² Hosokawa, K.³

59
- 0026057722
- A three-year follow-up study of age-related dementia in an urban area of Beijing
- (1991) Acta Psychiatr. Scand. , vol.83 , pp. 99-104
- Li, G.¹ Shen, Y.C.² Chen, C.H.³ Zhau, Y.W.⁴ Li, S.R.⁵ Lu, M.⁶

60
- 0028252395
- Epidemiology of age-related dementia in China
- (1994) Chin. Med. J. , vol.107 , pp. 60-64
- Shen, Y.C.¹ Li, G.² Li, Y.T.³ Chen, C.H.⁴ Li, S.R.⁵ Zhao, Y.W.⁶ Zhang, W.X.⁷

61
- 0031720801
- The incidence of dementia: A meta-analysis
- (1998) Neurology , vol.51 , pp. 728-733
- Jorm, A.F.¹ Jolley, D.²

62
- 18244428862
- Incidence of dementia and major subtypes in Europe: A collaborative study of population based cohorts
- (2000) Neurology , vol.54 , Issue.SUPPL. 5
- Fratiglioni, L.¹ Launer, L.J.² Anderson, K.³ Breteler, M.M.B.⁴ Copeland, J.R.M.⁵ Dartigues, J.-F.⁶ Lobo, A.⁷ Martinez-Lage, J.M.⁸ Soininen, H.⁹ Hofman, A.¹⁰

63
- 0026549343
- Incidence of dementia in Melton Mowbray: A proposed study and its problems
- (1992) Neuroepidemiology , vol.11 , Issue.SUPPL. 1 , pp. 57-60
- Jagger, C.¹ Clarke, M.² Anderson, J.³

64
- 0023888486
- Usefulness of mortality data in determining the geography and time trends of dementia
- (1988) J. Epidemiol. Community Health , vol.42 , pp. 134-137
- Martyn, C.N.¹ Pippard, E.C.²

65
- 0028135711
- CERAD part VII: Accuracy of reporting dementia on death certificates of patients with Alzheimer's disease
- (1994) Neurology , vol.44 , pp. 2208-2209
- Raiford, K.¹ Anton-Johnson, S.² Haycox, Z.³ Nolan, K.⁴ Schafter, A.⁵ Caimano, C.⁶ Fillenbaum, G.⁷ Heyman, A.⁸

66
- 0026681354
- Sensitivity and specificity of death certificate diagnoses for dementing illnesses, 1988-1990
- (1992) J. Am. Geriatr. Soc. , vol.40 , pp. 479-481
- Macera, C.A.¹ Sun, R.K.P.² Yeager, K.K.³ Brandes, D.A.⁴

67
- 84907035554
- A method for calculating projected increases in the number of dementia sufferers
- (1988) Aust. N.Z. J. Psychiatry , vol.22 , pp. 183-189
- Jorm, A.F.¹ Korten, A.E.²

68
- 0034660083
- Methods for projecting the incidence and prevalence of chronic diseases in aging populations: Application to Alzheimer's disease
- (2000) Stat. Med. , vol.19 , pp. 1481-1493
- Brookmeyer, R.¹ Gray, S.²

69
- 0031695197
- Projections of Alzheimer's disease in the Unted States and the public health impact of delaying disease onset
- (1998) Am. J. Public Health , vol.88 , pp. 1337-1342
- Brookmeyer, R.¹ Gray, S.² Kawas, C.³

70
- 0029984599
- Epidemiology of the dementias: Recent developments and new approaches
- (1996) J. Neurol. Neurosurg. Psychiatry , vol.60 , pp. 478-488
- van Duijn, C.M.¹

71
- 0032497237
- Relation between severity of Alzheimer's disease and costs of caring
- (1998) Can. Med. Assoc. J. , vol.159 , pp. 457-465
- Hux, M.J.¹ O'Brien, B.J.² Iskedjian, M.³ Goeree, R.⁴ Gagnon, M.⁵ Gauthier, S.⁶

72
- 0342313486
- How much do persons with Alzheimer's disease cost Medicare?
- (2000) J. Am. Geriatr. Soc. , vol.48 , pp. 639-646
- Taylor, D.H.¹ Sloan, F.A.²

73
- 0032875549
- Cost of Alzheimer's disease and related dementia in managed-medicare
- (1999) J. Am. Geriatr. Soc. , vol.47 , pp. 1065-1071
- Gutterman, E.M.¹ Markowitz, J.S.² Lewis, B.³ Fillit, H.⁴

74
- 0014326852
- Observations on the brains of nondemented old people
- (1968) J. Neurol. Sci. , vol.7 , pp. 287-307
- Tomlinson, B.E.¹ Blessed, G.² Roth, M.³

75
- 0034643888
- The molecular and genetic basis of AD: The end of the beginning. The 2000 Wartenberg lecture
- (2000) Neurology , vol.54 , pp. 2045-2054
- Rosenberg, R.N.¹

76
- 0023939251
- Normal ageing, impaired cognitive function, and senile dementia of the Alzheimer's type: A continuum
- (1988) Lancet , vol.1 , pp. 1265-1267
- Brayne, C.¹ Calloway, P.²

77
- 0028030867
- Prevalence and types of dementia in the very old: Results from the Canadian Study of Health and Aging
- (1994) Neurology , vol.44 , pp. 1593-1600
- Ebly, E.M.¹ Parhad, I.M.² Hogan, D.B.³ Fung, T.S.⁴

78
- 0029082872
- Is senile dementia "age-related" or "ageing-related"? Evidence from meta-analysis of dementia prevalence in the oldest old
- (1995) Lancet , vol.346 , pp. 931-934
- Ritchie, K.¹ Kildea, D.²

79
- 0031737445
- Risk factors and Alzheimer's disease: A comparative study of two communities
- (1998) Aust. N.Z. J. Psychiatry , vol.32 , pp. 698-706
- Hall, K.¹ Gureje, O.² Ogunniyi, A.³ Hui, S.L.⁴ Baiyewu, O.⁵ Unverzagt, F.W.⁶ Oluwole, S.⁷ Hendrie, H.C.⁸

80
- 0034507919
- Oxidative stress leading to loss of critical proteases in Alzheimer's disease: An alternative view of the etiology of AD
- (2000) Ann. N.Y. Acad. Sci. , vol.924 , pp. 160-163
- Carney, J.M.¹

81
- 0025149938
- Epidemiology of dementia disorders
- (1990) Adv. Neurol. , vol.51 , pp. 15-25
- Henderson, A.S.¹

82
- 0025773254
- Maternal age and Alzheimer's disease: A collaborative re-analysis of case-control studies
- (1991) Int. J. Epidemiol. , vol.20 , Issue.SUPPL. 2
- Rocca, W.A.¹ van Duijn, C.M.² Clayton, D.³ Chandra, V.⁴ Fratiglioni, L.⁵ Graves, A.B.⁶ Heyman, A.⁷ Jorm, A.F.⁸ Kokmen, E.⁹ Kondo, K.¹⁰ Mortimer, J.A.¹¹ Shalat, S.L.¹² Soininen, H.¹³ Hofman, A.¹⁴

83
- 0026548339
- Risk factors for Alzheimer's disease: The EURODEM collaborative re-analysis of case-control studies
- (1992) Neuroepidemiology , vol.11 , Issue.SUPPL. 1 , pp. 106-113
- van Duijn, C.M.¹ Hofman, A.²

84
- 0021875526
- Prevalence of severe dementia in Finland
- (1985) Neurology , vol.35 , pp. 1025-1029
- Sulkava, R.¹ Wikström, J.² Aromaa, A.³ Raitasalo, R.⁴ Lehtinen, V.⁵ Lahtela, K.⁶ Palo, J.⁷

85
- 0026508937
- Prevalence of dementia and probable senile dementia of the Alzheimer type in the Framingham Study
- (1992) Neurology , vol.42 , pp. 115-119
- Bachman, D.L.¹ Wolf, P.A.² Linn, R.³ Knoefel, J.E.⁴ Cobb, J.⁵ Belanger, A.⁶ D'Agostino, R.B.⁷ White, L.R.⁸

86
- 0021954350
- Psychiatric disorders (DSM-III) and cognitive impairment among the elderly in a U.S. urban community
- (1985) Acta Psychiatr. Scand. , vol.71 , pp. 366-379
- Weissman, M.M.¹ Myers, J.K.² Tischler, G.L.³ Holzer III, C.E.⁴ Leaf, P.J.⁵ Orvaschel, H.⁶ Brody, J.A.⁷

87
- 0027447726
- Epidemiology of Alzheimer's presenile dementia in Scotland, 1974-88
- (1993) BMJ , vol.306 , pp. 680-683
- McGonigal, G.¹ Thomas, B.² McQuade, C.³ Starr, J.M.⁴ MacLennan, W.J.⁵ Whalley, L.J.⁶

88
- 0026555445
- Epidemiology research on dementia in Antwerp, Belgium
- (1992) Neuroepidemiology , vol.11 , Issue.SUPPL. 1 , pp. 48-51
- Roelands, M.¹ Baro, F.² Dom, H.³ Wostyn, P.⁴

89
- 0028881230
- A community based study of the incidence of dementia in subjects aged 85 years and over
- (1995) J. Neurol. Neurosurg. Psychiatry , vol.59 , pp. 507-510
- Gussekloo, J.¹ Heeren, T.J.² Izaks, G.J.³ Ligthart, G.J.⁴ Rooijmans, H.G.⁵

90
- 0026823412
- Epidemiology of pathological cerebral impairment
- (1992) Clin. Ther. , vol.140 , pp. 225-233
- Bettini, R.¹ Gobbi, G.² Landonio, M.³ Vezzetti, V.⁴

91
- 0029951415
- An epidemiological study of dementia in a rural community in Kerala, India
- (1996) Br. J. Psychiatry , vol.168 , pp. 745-749
- Shaji, S.¹ Promodu, K.² Abraham, T.³ Roy, K.J.⁴ Verghese, A.⁵

92
- 0028238986
- Dementia among the elderly in a rural Korean community
- (1994) Br. J. Psychiatry , vol.164 , pp. 796-801
- Park, J.¹ Ko, H.J.² Park, Y.N.³ Jung, C.H.⁴

93
- 0029800361
- Prevalence of dementia and its subtypes in the Japanese American population of King County, Washington state. The Kame Project
- (1996) Am. J. Epidemiol. , vol.144 , pp. 760-771
- Graves, A.B.¹ Larson, E.B.² Edland, S.D.³ Bowen, J.D.⁴ McCormick, W.C.⁵ McCurry, S.M.⁶ Rice, M.M.⁷ Wenzlow, A.⁸ Uomoto, J.M.⁹

94
- 0029971930
- Prevalence of dementia in an elderly rural population: Effects of age, sex, and education
- (1996) J. Neurol. Neurosurg. Psychiatry , vol.60 , pp. 628-633
- Prencipe, M.¹ Casini, A.R.² Ferretti, C.³ Lattanzio, M.T.⁴ Fiorelli, M.⁵ Culasso, F.⁶

95
- 0029438787
- South Florida Program on Aging and Health. Assessing the prevalence of Alzheimer's disease in three ethnic groups
- (1995) J. Florida Med. Assoc. , vol.82 , pp. 805-810
- Prineas, R.J.¹ Demirovic, J.² Bean, J.A.³ Duara, R.⁴ Gomez-Marin, O.⁵ Loewenstein, D.⁶ Sevush, S.⁷ Stitt, F.⁸ Szapocznik, J.⁹

96
- 0033595026
- APOE-epsilon4 count predicts age when prevalence of AD increases, then declines: The Cache County Study
- (1999) Neurology , vol.53 , pp. 321-331
- Breitner, J.C.¹ Wyse, B.W.² Anthony, J.C.³ Welsh-Bohmer, K.A.⁴ Steffens, D.C.⁵ Norton, M.C.⁶ Tschanz, J.T.⁷ Plassman, B.L.⁸ Meyer, M.R.⁹ Skoog, I.¹⁰ Khachaturian, A.¹¹

97
- 2542545192
- Risk factors of Alzheimer's disease. Epidemiologic approach [French]
- (1996) Bulletin de l'Academie Nationale de Medicine , vol.180 , pp. 1673-1680
- Alpérovitch, A.¹ Berr, C.²

98
- 0025768826
- Familial aggregation of Alzheimer's disease and related disorders: A collaborative re-analysis of case-control studies
- (1991) Int. J. Epidemiol. , vol.20 , Issue.SUPPL. 2
- van Duijn, C.M.¹ Clayton, D.² Chandra, V.³ Fratiglioni, L.⁴ Graves, A.B.⁵ Heyman, A.⁶ Jorm, A.F.⁷ Kokmen, E.⁸ Kondo, K.⁹ Mortimer, J.A.¹⁰ Rocca, W.A.¹¹ Shalat, S.L.¹² Soininen, H.¹³ Hofman, A.¹⁴

99
- 0027465187
- Use of twin cohorts for research in Alzheimer's disease
- (1993) Neurology , vol.43 , pp. 261-267
- Breitner, J.C.¹ Gatz, M.² Bergem, A.L.³ Christian, J.C.⁴ Mortimer, J.⁵ McClearn, G.E.⁶ Heston, L.L.⁷ Welsh, K.A.⁸ Anthony, J.C.⁹ Folstein, M.F.¹⁰

100
- 0030047250
- Alzheimer's disease in Finnish twins
- (1996) Lancet , vol.347 , pp. 573-578
- Raiha, I.¹ Kaprio, J.² Koskenvuo, M.³ Rajala, T.⁴ Sourander, L.⁵

101
- 0030893280
- The role of heredity in late-onset Alzheimer disease and vascular dementia. A twin study
- (1997) Arch. Gen. Psychiatry , vol.54 , pp. 264-270
- Bergem, A.L.¹ Engedal, K.² Kringlen, E.³

102
- 0026457862
- Twin studies of Alzheimer disease: II. Some predictions under a genetic model
- (1992) Am. J. Med. Genet. , vol.44 , pp. 628-634
- Breitner, J.C.¹ Murphy, E.A.²

103
- 0029116758
- Genes and recent developments in the epidemiology of Alzheimer's disease and related dementia
- (1995) Epidemiol. Rev. , vol.17 , pp. 39-47
- Breitner, J.C.¹ Welsh, K.A.²

104
- 0028991477
- Apolipoprotein epsilon 4 allele in Swedish twins and siblings with Alzheimer disease
- (1995) Alzheimer Dis. Assoc. Disord. , vol.9 , pp. 166-169
- Lannfelt, L.¹ Pedersen, N.L.² Lilius, L.³ Axelman, K.⁴ Johansson, K.⁵ Viitanen, M.⁶ Gatz, M.⁷

105
- 0030005627
- Apolipoprotein E alleles as risk factors in Alzheimer's disease
- (1996) Annu. Rev. Med. , vol.47 , pp. 387-400
- Roses, A.D.¹

106
- 0028305380
- Protective effect of apolipoprotein E type 2 allele for late onset Alzheimer disease
- (1994) Nat. Genet. , vol.7 , pp. 180-184
- Corder, E.H.¹ Saunders, A.M.² Risch, N.J.³ Strittmatter, W.J.⁴ Schmechel, D.E.⁵ Gaskell, P.C.J.⁶ Rimmler, J.B.⁷ Locke, P.A.⁸ Conneally, P.M.⁹ Schmader, K.E.¹⁰

107
- 0034055035
- Dominant negative effects of apolipoprotein E4 revealed in transgenic models of neurodegenerative disease
- (2000) Neurosci. , vol.97 , pp. 207-210
- Buttini, M.¹ Akeefe, H.² Lin, C.³ Mahley, R.W.⁴ Pitas, R.E.⁵ Wyss-Coray, T.⁶ Mucke, L.⁷

108
- 0032605764
- Apolipoprotein E and the response of the brain to injury
- (1999) Acta Neurochirur. , vol.73 , Issue.SUPPL. , pp. 89-92
- Graham, D.I.¹ Horsburgh, K.² Nicoll, J.A.³ Teasdale, G.M.⁴

109
- 0030823158
- Effects of age, sex, and ethnicity on the association between apolipoprotein E genotype and Alzheimer disease
- (1997) JAMA , vol.278 , pp. 1349-1356
- Farrer, L.A.¹ Cupples, A.² Haines, J.L.³

110
- 0033084232
- Apolipoprotein E epsilon 4, other risk factors, and course of Alzheimer's disease
- (1999) Biol Psychiatry , vol.45 , pp. 633-638
- Weiner, M.F.¹ Vega, G.² Risser, R.C.³ Honig, L.S.⁴ Cullum, C.M.⁵ Crumpacker, D.⁶ Rosenberg, R.N.⁷

111
- 0034643749
- Is APOE-epsilon4 a risk factor for cognitive impairment in normal aging?
- (2000) Neurology , vol.54 , pp. 2082-2088
- Small, B.J.¹ Graves, A.B.² McEvoy, C.L.³ Crawford, F.C.⁴ Mullan, M.⁵ Mortimer, J.A.⁶

112
- 0029866167
- Apolipoprotein E genotype in the prediction of cognitive decline and dementia in a prospectively studied elderly population
- (1996) Dementia , vol.7 , pp. 169-174
- Brayne, C.¹ Harrington, C.R.² Wischik, C.M.³ Huppert, F.A.⁴ Chi, L.Y.⁵ Xuereb, J.H.⁶ O'Connor, D.W.⁷ Paykel, E.S.⁸

113
- 0029931412
- A prospective study of the clinical utility of ApoE genotype in the prediction of outcome in patients with memory impairment
- (1996) Neurology , vol.46 , pp. 149-154
- Tierney, M.C.¹ Szalai, J.P.² Snow, W.G.³ Fisher, R.H.⁴ Tsuda, T.⁵ Chi, H.⁶ McLachlan, D.R.⁷ St. George-Hyslop, P.H.⁸

114
- 0029072551
- Interactions of apolipoprotein E genotype, total cholesterol level, age, and sex in prediction of Alzheimer's disease: A case-control study
- (1995) Neurology , vol.45 , pp. 1092-1096
- Jarvik, G.P.¹ Wijsman, E.M.² Kukull, W.A.³ Schellenberg, G.D.⁴ Yu, C.⁵ Larson, E.B.⁶

115
- 0030869025
- Apolipoprotein E-associated risk for Alzheimer's Disease in the African-American population is genotype dependent
- (1997) Ann. Neurol. , vol.42 , pp. 659-661
- Sahota, A.¹ Yang, M.² Gao, S.³ Hui, S.L.⁴ Baiyewu, O.⁵ Guerje, O.⁶ Oluwole, S.⁷ Ogunniyi, A.⁸ Hall, K.S.⁹ hendrie, H.C.¹⁰

116
- 0029083242
- Lack of an association between Apolipoprotein E ε4 and Alzheimer's Disease in elderly Nigerians
- (1995) Ann. Neurol. , vol.38 , pp. 463-465
- Osuntokun, B.O.¹ Sahota, A.² Ogunniyi, A.O.³ Gureje, O.⁴ Baiyewu, O.⁵ Adeyinka, A.⁶ Oluwole, S.O.⁷ Komolafe, O.⁸ Hall, K.S.⁹ Unverzagt, F.W.¹⁰ Hui, S.L.¹¹ Yang, M.¹² Hendrie, H.C.¹³

117
- 0028816355
- Apolipoprotein E and Alzheimer's disease: Ethnic variation in genotypic risks
- (1995) Ann. Neurol. , vol.37 , pp. 254-259
- Maestre, G.¹ Ottman, R.² Stern, Y.³ Gurland, B.⁴ Chun, M.⁵ Tang, M.⁶ Shelanski, M.⁷ Tycko, B.⁸ Mayeux, R.⁹

118
- 0029018224
- Synergistic effects of traumatic head injury and apolipoprotein-epsilon 4 in patients with Alzheimer's disease
- (1995) Neurology , vol.45 , pp. 555-557
- Mayeux, R.¹ Ottman, R.² Maestre, G.³ Ngai, C.⁴ Tang, M.⁵ Ginsberg, H.⁶ Chun, M.⁷ Tycko, B.⁸ Shelanski, M.⁹

119
- 8044235632
- Effect of age, ethnicity, and head injury on the association between APOE genotypes and Alzheimer's disease
- (1996) Ann. N.Y. Acad. Sci. , vol.802 , pp. 6-15
- Tang, M.¹ Maestre, G.² Tsai, W.Y.³ Liu, X.H.⁴ Feng, L.⁵ Chung, W.Y.⁶ Chun, M.⁷ Schofield, P.⁸ Stem, Y.⁹ Tycko, B.¹⁰ Mayeux, R.¹¹

120
- 0034705091
- Estrogen use, APOE, and cognitive decline: Evidence of gene-environment interaction
- (2000) Neurology , vol.54 , pp. 1949-1953
- Yaffe, K.¹ Haan, M.² Byers, A.³ Tangen, C.⁴ Kuller, L.⁵

121
- 0029966901
- Association of diabetes mellitus and dementia: The Rotterdam Study
- (1996) Diabetologia , vol.39 , pp. 1392-1397
- Ott, A.¹ Stolk, R.P.² Hofman, A.³ van, H.F.⁴ Grobbee, D.E.⁵ Breteler, M.M.⁶

122
- 0033372336
- Vascular risk factors and Alzheimer's disease
- (1999) Aust. N.Z. J. Psychiatry , vol.33 , pp. 809-813
- Stewart, R.¹ Prince, M.² Mann, A.³

123
- 0034064673
- Vascular factors in cognitive impairment - Where are we now?
- (2000) Ann. N.Y. Acad. Sci. , vol.903 , pp. 1-5
- Hachinski, V.¹ Munoz, D.²

124
- 0034016849
- Interface between vascular dementia and Alzheimer syndrome: Nosologic redefinition
- (2000) Ann. N.Y. Acad. Sci. , vol.903 , pp. 229-238
- Emery, V.O.¹ Gillie, E.X.² Smith, J.A.³

125
- 0031976318
- Serum total cholesterol, apolipoprotein E epsilon 4 allele, and Alzheimer's disease
- (1998) Neuroepidemiology , vol.17 , pp. 14-20
- Notkola, I.L.¹ Sulkava, R.² Pekkanen, J.³ Erkinjuntti, T.⁴ Ehnholm, C.⁵ Kivinen, P.⁶ Tuomilehto, J.⁷ Nissinen, A.⁸

126
- 0034020875
- Relationships between cholesterol, apolipoprotein E polymorphism and dementia: A cross-sectional analysis from the PAQUID study
- (2000) Neuroepidemiology , vol.19 , pp. 141-148
- Bonarek, M.¹ Baberger-Gateau, P.² Letenneur, L.³ Deschamps, V.⁴ Iron, A.⁵ Dubroca, B.⁶ Dartigues, J.-F.⁷

127
- 0025738238
- Psychiatric history and related exposures as risk factors for Alzheimer's disease: A collaborative re-analysis of case-control studies
- (1991) Int. J. Epidemiol. , vol.20 , Issue.SUPPL. 2
- Jorm, A.F.¹ van Duijn, C.M.² Chandra, V.³ Fratiglioni, L.⁴ Graves, A.B.⁵ Heyman, A.⁶ Kokmen, E.⁷ Kondo, K.⁸ Mortimer, J.A.⁹ Rocca, W.A.¹⁰ Shalat, S.L.¹¹ Soininen, H.¹² Hofman, A.¹³

128
- 0033917741
- Is depression a risk factor for dementia or cognitive decline? A review
- (2000) Gerontology , vol.46 , pp. 219-227
- Jorm, A.F.¹

129
- 0028174629
- Beta-amyloid protein deposition in the brain after severe head injury
- (1994) J. Neurol. Neurosurg. Psychiatry , vol.57 , pp. 419-425
- Roberts, G.W.¹ Gentleman, S.M.² Lynch, A.³

130
- 0033625502
- Beta-amyloid (Abeta)42(43), abeta42, abeta40 and apoE immunostaining of plaques in fatal head injury
- (2000) Neuropathol. Appl. Neurobiol. , vol.26 , pp. 124-132
- Horsburgh, K.¹ Cole, G.M.² Yang, F.³ Savage, M.J.⁴ Greenberg, B.D.⁵ Gentleman, S.M.⁶ Graham, D.I.⁷ Nicoll, J.A.⁸

131
- 0029688554
- Altered beta-APP metabolism after head injury and its relationship to the aetiology of Alzheimer's disease
- (1996) Acta Neurochirur. Suppl. , vol.66 , pp. 96-102
- Graham, D.I.¹ Gentleman, S.M.² Nicoll, J.A.³ Royston, M.C.⁴ McKenzie, J.E.⁵ Roberts, G.W.⁶ Griffin, W.S.⁷

132
- 0025913996
- Head trauma as a risk factor for Alzheimer's disease: A collaborative re-analysis of case-control studies
- (1991) Int. J. Epidemiol. , vol.20 , Issue.SUPPL. 2
- Mortimer, J.A.¹ van Duijn, C.M.² Chandra, V.³ Fratiglioni, L.⁴ Graves, A.B.⁵ Heyman, A.⁶ Jorm, A.F.⁷ Kokmen, E.⁸ Kondo, K.⁹ Rocca, W.A.¹⁰ Shalat, S.L.¹¹ Soininen, H.¹² Hofman, A.¹³

133
- 0028937766
- Head injury as arisk factor in Alzheimer's disease
- (1995) Brain Injury , vol.9 , pp. 213-219
- Rasmusson, D.X.¹ Brandt, J.² Martin, D.B.³ Folstein, M.F.⁴

134
- 0026723683
- Head trauma and the risk of Alzheimer's disease
- (1992) Am. J. Epidemiol. , vol.135 , pp. 775-782
- van Duijn, C.M.¹ Tanja, T.A.² Haaxma, R.³ Schulte, W.⁴ Saan, R.J.⁵ Lameris, A.J.⁶ Antonides-Hendriks, G.⁷ Hofman, A.⁸

135
- 8544232115
- Head injury and risk of Alzheimer's disease by Apolipoprotein E Genotype
- (1997) Am. J. Epidemiol. , vol.146 , pp. 373-384
- O'Meara, E.S.¹ Kukull, W.² Sheppard, L.³ Bowen, J.D.⁴ McCormick, W.C.⁵ Teri, L.⁶ Pfanschmidt, M.⁷ Thompson, J.D.⁸ Schellenberg, G.D.⁹ Larson, E.B.¹⁰

136
- 0024852929
- Head trauma with loss of consciousness as a risk factor for Alzheimer's disease
- (1989) Neurology , vol.39 , pp. 1576-1578
- Chandra, V.¹ Kokmen, E.² Schoenberg, B.S.³

137
- 0031040239
- Alzheimer's disease after remote head injury: An incidence study
- (1997) J. Neurol. Neurosurg. Psychiatry , vol.62 , pp. 119-124
- Schofield, P.W.¹ Tang, M.² Marder, K.³ Bell, K.⁴ Dooneief, G.⁵ Chun, M.⁶ Sano, M.⁷ Stem, Y.⁸ Mayeux, R.⁹

138
- 0029981820
- Amyloid beta-protein, APOE genotype and head injury
- (1996) Ann. N.Y. Acad. Sci. , vol.777 , pp. 271-275
- Nicoll, J.A.¹ Roberts, G.W.² Graham, D.I.³

139
- 0034724427
- Head injury and the risk of AD in the MIRAGE study
- (2000) Neurology , vol.54 , pp. 1316-1323
- Guo, Z.¹ Cupples, L.A.² Kurz, A.³ Auerbach, S.H.⁴ Volicer, L.⁵ Chui, H.⁶ Green, R.C.⁷ Sadovnick, A.D.⁸ Duara, R.⁹ DiCarli, C.¹⁰ Johnson, K.¹¹ Go, R.C.¹² Growdon, J.H.¹³ Haines, J.L.¹⁴ Kukull, W.A.¹⁵

140
- 0027257191
- Research and Alzheimer's disease: An epidemiological perspective
- (1993) Psychol. Med. , vol.23 , pp. 287-296
- Brayne, C.¹

141
- 0028080315
- Canadian Study of Health and Aging: The Canadian Study of Health and Aging: Risk factors for Alzheimer's disease in Canada
- (1994) Neurology , vol.44 , pp. 2073-2080

142
- 0029085224
- Occupations with exposure to electromagnetic fields: A possible risk factor for Alzheimer's disease
- (1995) Am. J. Epidemiol. , vol.142 , pp. 515-524
- Sobel, E.¹ Davanipour, Z.² Sulkava, R.³ Erkinjuntti, T.⁴ Wikström, J.⁵ Henderson, V.W.⁶ Buckwalter, G.⁷ Bowman, J.D.⁸ Lee, P.J.⁹

143
- 0029753269
- Elevated risk of Alzheimer's disease among workers with likely electromagnetic field exposure
- (1996) Neurology , vol.47 , pp. 1477-1481
- Sobel, E.¹ Dunn, M.² Davanipour, Z.³ Qian, Z.⁴ Chui, H.C.⁵

144
- 0029769938
- Electromagnetic field exposure may cause increased production of amyloid beta and eventually lead to Alzheimer's disease
- (1996) Neurology , vol.47 , pp. 1594-1600
- Sobel, E.¹ Davanipour, Z.²

145
- 0018200216
- Role of aluminum in dialysis dementia
- (1978) Ann. Intern. Med. , vol.88 , pp. 502-504
- Dunea, G.¹ Mahurkar, S.D.² Mamdani, B.³ Smith, E.C.⁴

146
- 0027668794
- Aluminium and Alzheimer's disease - An update
- (1993) Food Chem. Toxicol. , vol.31 , pp. 679-683
- Copestake, P.¹

147
- 0004687668
- The pathogenesis of cerebral beta-amyloid deposition and the possible role of aluminium
- Lord Walton of Detchant (Ed.), Alzheimer's disease and the environment. Royal Society of Medicine Sciences, London,
- (1991) , pp. 24-34
- Edwardson, J.A.¹

148
- 84889255113
- Lord Walton: Chairman's conclusions
- Lord Walton of Detchant (Ed.), Alzheimer's disease and the environment. Royal Society of Medicine Sciences, London
- (1991) , pp. 163-166

149
- 0027483387
- Review: Alzheimer's disease and environmental aluminium
- (1993) Age Ageing , vol.22 , pp. 138-153
- Doll, R.¹

150
- 0019202514
- On the incidence of primary degenerative dementia vs water fluoride content in South Carolina
- (1980) Neurotoxicology , vol.4 , pp. 123-131
- Still, C.N.¹ Kelley, P.²

151
- 77949347463
- Geographical relation between Alzheimer's disease and aluminium in drinking water
- (1989) Lancet , vol.1 , pp. 59-62
- Martyn, C.N.¹ Barker, D.J.P.² Osmond, C.³ Harris, E.C.⁴ Edwardson, J.A.⁵ Lacey, R.F.⁶

152
- 84889241996
- Water quality and health: study of a possible relationship between aluminium in drinking water and age-related dementia Statistik Sentralbyra. Oslo-Kongsvinger, Norway
- (1986)
- Vogt, T.¹

153
- 0025764799
- Aluminium, Alzheimer's disease, and drinking water
- (1991) Lancet , vol.338 , pp. 390
- Neri, L.C.¹ Hewitt, D.²

154
- 0025869751
- Failure to find a relationship between mnestic skills of octogenarians and aluminium in drinking water
- (1991) Int. Arch. Occup. Environ. Health , vol.63 , pp. 97-103
- Wettstein, A.¹ Aeppli, J.² Gautschi, K.³ Peters, M.⁴

155
- 0028082516
- Components of drinking water and risk of cognitive impairment in the elderly
- (1994) Am. J. Epidemiol. , vol.139 , pp. 48-57
- Jacqmin, H.¹ Commenges, D.² Letenneur, L.³ Barberger-Gateau, P.⁴ Dartigues, J.-F.⁵

156
- 0029924623
- Silica and aluminium in drinking water and cognitive impairment in the elderly
- (1996) Epidemiology , vol.7 , pp. 281-285
- Jacqmin-Gadda, H.¹ Commenges, D.² Letenneur, L.³ Dartigues, J.-F.⁴

157
- 0034234014
- Relation between aluminium concentrations in drinking water and Alzheimer's disease: An 8-year follow-up study
- (2000) Am. J. Epidemiol. , vol.152 , pp. 59-66
- Rondeau, V.¹ Commenges, D.² Jacqmin-Gadda, H.³ Dartigues, J.F.⁴

158
- 84889253714
- The link between aluminium and Alzheimer's disease
- March/April
- (1998) Mature Medicine , pp. 38-41
- Forbes, W.F.¹ Hill, G.²

159
- 0025130026
- Effect of exposure of miners to aluminium powder
- (1990) Lancet , vol.336 , pp. 1162-1165
- Rifat, S.L.¹ Eastwood, M.R.² Crapper McLachlan, D.R.³ Corey, P.N.⁴

160
- 0025055407
- The association between aluminum-containing products and Alzheimer's disease
- (1990) J. Clin. Epidemiol. , vol.43 , pp. 35-44
- Graves, A.B.¹ White, E.² Koepsell, T.D.³

161
- 0021325636
- Alzheimer's disease: A study of epidemiological aspects
- (1984) Ann. Neurol. , vol.15 , pp. 335-341
- Heyman, A.¹ Wilkinson, W.E.² Stafford, J.A.³ Helms, M.J.⁴ Sigmon, A.H.⁵ Weinberg, T.⁶

162
- 0022641115
- Risk factors for clinically diagnosed Alzheimer's disease: A case-control study of an Italian population
- (1986) Neurology , vol.36 , pp. 922-931
- Amaducci, L.A.¹ Fratiglioni, L.² Rocca, W.A.³ Fieschi, C.⁴ Livrea, P.⁵ Pedone, D.⁶ Bracco, L.⁷

163
- 0025016324
- A case-control study of Alzheimer's disease in Australia
- (1990) Neurology , vol.40 , pp. 1698-1707
- Broe, G.A.¹ Henderson, A.S.² Creasy, H.³ McCusker, E.⁴ Korten, A.E.⁵ Jorm, A.F.⁶ Longley, W.⁷ Anthony, J.C.⁸

164
- 0025726462
- Intramuscular desferrioxamine in patients with Alzheimer's disease
- (1991) Lancet , vol.337 , pp. 1304-1308
- McLachlan, D.R.C.¹ Dalton, A.J.² Kruck, T.P.A.³

165
- 0026476054
- Lack of association between Alzheimer's disease and education, occupation, marital status, or living arrangement
- (1992) Neurology , vol.42 , pp. 2063-2068
- Beard, C.M.¹ Kokmen, E.² Offord, K.P.³ Kurland, L.T.⁴

166
- 0026340592
- Prevalence of Alzheimer's disease and other dementias in an elderly urban population: Relationship with age, sex, and education
- (1991) Neurology , vol.41 , pp. 1886-1892
- Fratiglioni, L.¹ Grut, M.² Forsell, Y.³ Viitanen, M.⁴ Grafström, M.⁵ Holmën, K.⁶ Ericsson, K.⁷ Bäckman, L.⁸ Ahlbom, A.⁹ Winblad, B.¹⁰

167
- 0001197715
- Education has no effect on incidence of dementia and Alzheimer's disease in the Framingham study
- (1991) Neurology , vol.41 , Issue.SUPPL. 1 , pp. 322-333
- Knoefel, J.E.¹ Wolf, P.A.² Linn, R.T.³

168
- 0025306076
- The prevalence of dementia and Alzheimer's disease (AD) in Shanghai, China: Impact of age, gender, and education
- (1990) Ann. Neurol. , vol.27 , pp. 428-437
- Zhang, M.¹ Katzman, R.² Salmon, D.³ Jin, H.⁴ Cai, G.⁵ Wang, Z.⁶ Qu, G.⁷ Grant, I.⁸ Yu, E.⁹ Levy, P.¹⁰ Klauber, M.R.¹¹ Liu, W.T.¹²

169
- 0025763132
- Le programme de recherche Paquid sur l'épidémiologie de la démence: Méthodes et résultats initiaux
- (Paris)
- (1991) Rev. Neurol. , vol.147 , pp. 225-230
- Dartigues, J.-F.¹ Gagnon, M.² Michel, P.³

170
- 0027399408
- Epidemiology, education, and the ecology of Alzheimer's disease
- (1993) Neurology , vol.43 , pp. 246-249
- Friedland, R.P.¹

171
- 0028914970
- Prevalence of Alzheimer's disease and vascular dementia: Association with education. The Rotterdam study
- (1995) BMJ , vol.310 , pp. 970-973
- Ott, A.¹ Breteler, M.M.B.² van Harskamp, F.³ Claus, J.J.⁴ van der Cammen, T.J.⁵ Grobbee, D.E.⁶ Hofman, A.⁷

172
- 0000779230
- Impact of education and occupation on prevalence of Alzheimer's disease (AD) and multi-infarct dementia (MID) in Appignano. Macerata Province, Italy
- (1990) Neurology , vol.40 , Issue.SUPPL. 1 , pp. 346
- Bonaiuto, S.¹ Rocca, W.A.² Lippi, A.³

173
- 0026594271
- Senile dementia of the Alzheimer type in the Lundby Study. II. An attempt to identify possible risk factors
- (1992) Eur. Arch. Psychiatry Clin. Neurosci. , vol.241 , pp. 231-235
- Hagnell, O.¹ Franck, A.² Grasbeck, A.³ Ohman, R.⁴ Otterbeck, L.⁵ Rorsman, B.⁶

174
- 0027389516
- Education and the prevalence of dementia and Alzheimer's disease
- (1993) Neurology , vol.43 , pp. 13-20
- Katzman, R.¹

175
- 0026674710
- Occupation during life and memory performance in nondemented French elderly community residents
- (1992) Neurology , vol.42 , pp. 1697-1701
- Dartigues, J.-F.¹ Gagnon, M.² Mazaux, J.M.³ Barberger-Gateau, P.⁴ Commenges, D.⁵ Letenneur, L.⁶ Orgogozo, J.M.⁷

176
- 0027399410
- Relationship between cigarette smoking and Alzheimer's disease in a population-based case-control study
- (1993) Neurology , vol.43 , pp. 293-300
- Brenner, D.E.¹ Kukull, W.A.² van Belle, G.³ Bowen, J.D.⁴ McCormick, W.C.⁵ Teri, L.⁶ Larson, E.B.⁷

177
- 0025740733
- Alcohol and tobacco consumption as risk factors for Alzheimer's disease: A collaborative re-analysis of case-control studies
- (1991) Int. J. Epidemiol. , vol.20 , Issue.SUPPL. 2
- Graves, A.B.¹ van Duijn, C.M.² Chandra, V.³ Fratiglioni, L.⁴ Heyman, A.⁵ Jorm, A.F.⁶ Kokmen, E.⁷ Kondo, K.⁸ Mortimer, J.A.⁹ Rocca, W.A.¹⁰ Shalat, S.L.¹¹ Soininen, H.¹² Hofman, A.¹³

178
- 0028036471
- Tobacco consumption and cognitive impairment in elderly people. A population-based study
- (1994) Ann. Epidemiol. , vol.4 , pp. 449-454
- Letenneur, L.¹ Dartigues, J.F.² Commenges, D.³ Barberger-Gateau, P.⁴ Tessier, J.F.⁵ Orgogozo, J.M.⁶

179
- 0025845571
- Relation between nicotine intake and Alzheimer's disease
- (1991) BMJ , vol.302 , pp. 1491-1494
- van Duijn, C.M.¹ Hofman, A.²

180
- 0027955871
- Risk factors for Alzheimer's disease and dementia: A case-control study based on the MRC elderly hypertension trial
- (1994) Neurology , vol.44 , pp. 97-104
- Prince, M.¹ Cullen, M.² Mann, A.³

181
- 0033118612
- Smoking and the occurrence of Alzheimer's disease: Cross-sectional and longitudinal data in a population-based study
- (1999) Am. J. Epidemiol. , vol.149 , pp. 640-644
- Wang, H.¹ Fratiglioni, L.² Frisoni, G.B.³ Viitanen, M.⁴ Winblad, B.⁵

182
- 0034660229
- Does an interaction between smoking and drinking influence the risk of Alzheimer's disease? Results from three Canadian studies
- (2000) Stat. Med. , vol.19 , pp. 1685-1696
- Tyas, S.¹ Koval, J.J.² Pederson, L.L.³

183
- 0033966803
- Alzheimer disease: Protective factors
- (2000) Am. J. Clin. Nutr. , vol.71
- Nourhashémi, F.¹ Gillett-Guyonnet, S.² Andrieu, S.³ Ghisolfi, A.⁴ Ousset, P.J.⁵ Grandjean, H.⁶ Grand, A.⁷ Pouls, J.⁸ Vellas, B.⁹ Albarede, J.L.¹⁰

184
- 0028965063
- Senile dementia - Alzheimer's type and estrogen
- (1995) Horm. Metab. Res. , vol.27 , pp. 204-207
- Honjo, H.¹ Tanaka, K.² Kashiwagi, T.³

185
- 0032481568
- Estrogen therapy in postmenopausal women: Effects on cognitive function and dementia
- (1998) JAMA , vol.279 , pp. 688-695
- Yaffe, K.¹ Sawaya, G.² Lieberburg, I.³ Grady, D.⁴

186
- 0034017960
- Vascular actions of estrogen and Alzheimer disease
- (2000) Ann. N.Y. Acad. Sci. , vol.903 , pp. 501-509
- Thomas, T.¹ Rhodin, J.²

187
- 0034513825
- Estrogens and estrogen-like non-feminizing compounds: Their role in the prevention and treatment of Alzheimer's disease
- (2000) Ann. N.Y. Acad. Sci. , vol.924 , pp. 93-98
- Green, P.S.¹ Simpkins, J.W.²

188
- 0034643897
- Effects of estrogen on cognition, mood, and cerebral blood flow in AD: A controlled study
- (2000) Neurology , vol.54 , pp. 2061-2066
- Wang, P.N.¹ Liao, S.Q.² Liu, R.S.³ Liu, C.Y.⁴ Chao, H.T.⁵ Lu, S.R.⁶ Yu, H.Y.⁷ Wang, S.J.⁸ Liu, H.C.⁹

189
- 0034704547
- Estrogen replacement therapy for treatment of mild to moderate Alzheimer Disease: A randomized controlled trial
- (2000) JAMA , vol.283 , pp. 1007-1015
- Mulnard, R.A.¹ Cotman, C.W.² Kawas, C.³ van Dyck, C.H.⁴ Sano, M.⁵ Doody, R.⁶ Koss, E.⁷ Pfeiffer, E.⁸ Jin, S.⁹ Gamst, A.¹⁰ Grundman, M.¹¹ Thomas, R.¹² Thal, L.J.¹³

190
- 0034711656
- Estrogen for Alzheimer's disease in women: Randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial
- (2000) Neurology , vol.54 , pp. 295-301
- Henderson, V.W.¹ Paganini-Hill, A.² Miller, B.L.³ Elble, R.J.⁴ Reyes, P.F.⁵ Shoupe, D.⁶ McCleary, C.A.⁷ Klein, R.A.⁸ Hake, A.M.⁹ Farlow, M.R.¹⁰

191
- 0034643827
- Estrogen to treat Alzheimer's disease: Too little, too late?
- (2000) Neurology , vol.54 , pp. 2035-2037
- Marder, K.¹ Sano, M.²

192
- 0029811901
- Arthritis and anti-inflammatory agents as possible protective factors for Alzheimer's disease: A review of 17 epidemiologic studies
- (1996) Neurology , vol.47 , pp. 425-432
- McGeer, P.L.¹ Schulzer, M.² McGeer, E.G.³

193
- 0032190264
- Cyclooxygenase and inflammation in Alzheimer's disease: Experimental approaches and clinical interventions
- (1998) J. Neurosci. Res. , vol.54 , pp. 1-6
- Pasinetti, G.M.¹

194
- 0028289083
- Inverse association of anti-inflammatory treatments and Alzheimer's disease: Initial results of a co-twin control study
- (1994) Neurology , vol.44 , pp. 227-232
- Breitner, J.C.S.¹ Gau, B.A.² Welsh, K.A.³ Plassman, B.L.⁴ McDonald, W.M.⁵ Helms, M.J.⁶ Anthony, J.C.⁷

195
- 0030897133
- Risk of Alzheimer's disease and duration of NSAID use
- (1997) Neurology , vol.48 , pp. 626-632
- Stewart, W.F.¹ Kawas, C.² Corrada, M.³ Metter, E.J.⁴

196
- 0025332027
- Anti-inflammatory drugs and Alzheimer disease
- (1990) Lancet , vol.335 , pp. 1037
- McGeer, P.L.¹ McGeer, E.² Rogers, J.³ Sibley, J.⁴

197
- 0027268393
- Clinical trial of indomethacin in Alzheimer's disease
- (1993) Neurology , vol.43 , pp. 1609-1611
- Rogers, J.¹ Kirby, L.C.² Hempelman, S.R.³ Berry, D.L.⁴ McGeer, P.L.⁵ Kaszniak, A.W.⁶ Zalinski, J.⁷ Cofield, M.⁸ Mansukhani, L.⁹ Willson, P.¹⁰

198
- 0028234812
- Indomethacin and cognitive function in healthy elderly volunteers
- (1994) Br. J. Clin. Pharmacol. , vol.38 , pp. 45-51
- Bruce-Jones, P.N.¹ Crome, P.² Kalra, L.³

199
- 10244241901
- Genetic factors for the development of Alzheimer disease in the Cherokee Indian
- (1996) Arch. Neurol. , vol.53 , pp. 997-1000
- Rosenberg, R.N.¹ Richter, R.W.² Risser, R.C.³ Taubman, K.⁴ Prado-Farmer, I.⁵ Ebalo, E.⁶ Posey, J.⁷ Kingfisher, D.⁸ Dean, D.⁹ Weiner, M.F.¹⁰ Svetlik, D.¹¹ Adams, P.¹² Honig, L.S.¹³ Cullum, C.M.¹⁴ Schaefer, F.V.¹⁵

200
- 0027210594
- Alzheimer's disease is rare in Cree
- (1993) Int. Psychogeriatr. , vol.5 , pp. 5-14
- Hendrie, H.C.¹ Hall, K.S.² Pillay, N.³ Rodgers, D.⁴ Prince, C.⁵ Norton, J.⁶ Brittain, H.⁷ Nath, A.⁸ Blue, A.⁹ Kaufert, J.¹⁰

201
- 0029844969
- Estrogen replacement therapy and risk of Alzheimer disease
- (1996) Arch. Intern. Med. , vol.156 , pp. 2213-2217
- Paganini-Hill, A.¹ Henderson, V.W.²

202
- 0031737148
- Health habits and risk of cognitive impairment and dementia in old age: A prospective study on the effects of exercise, smoking and alcohol consumption
- (1998) Aust. N.Z. J. Public Health , vol.22 , pp. 621-623
- Broe, G.A.¹ Creasey, H.² Jorm, A.F.³ Bennett, H.P.⁴ Casey, B.⁵ Waite, L.M.⁶ Grayson, D.A.⁷ Cullen, J.⁸

203
- 0024789124
- Lipid peroxidation and free radical scavengers in Alzheimer's disease
- (1989) Gerontology , vol.35 , pp. 275-282
- Jaendel, C.¹ Nicolas, M.B.² Dubois, E.³ Nabet-Belleville, F.⁴ Penin, F.⁵ Cuny, G.⁶

204
- 0030818058
- Current concepts in the pathogenesis of Alzheimer's disease
- (1997) Am. J. Med. , vol.103
- Carr, D.B.¹ Goate, A.² Phil, D.³ Morris, J.C.⁴

205
- 0033658593
- Broadsheet number 58: Homocysteine and disease
- (2000) Pathology , vol.32 , pp. 262-273
- Beilby, J.¹ Rossi, E.²

206
- 0031729338
- Hyperhomocysteinemia: A new risk factor for Alzheimer disease?
- (1998) Arch. Neurol. , vol.55 , pp. 1407-1408
- Diaz-Arrastia, R.¹

207
- 0031597388
- Folate, vitamin B12, and serum total homocysteine levels in confirmed Alzheimer disease
- (1998) Arch. Neurol. , vol.55 , pp. 1449-1455
- Clarke, R.¹ Smith, A.D.² Jobst, K.A.³ Refsum, H.⁴ Sutton, L.⁵ Ueland, P.M.⁶

208
- 0030977937
- Wine consumption and dementia in the elderly: A prospective community study in the Bordeaux area
- (Paris)
- (1997) Rev. Neurol. , vol.153 , pp. 185-192
- Orgogozo, J.¹ Dartigues, J.-F.² Lafont, S.³ Letenneur, L.⁴ Commenges, D.⁵ Salamon, R.⁶

209
- 0030053415
- Smoking, drinking, and thinking. The Zutphen Elderly Study
- (1996) Am. J. Epidemiol. , vol.143 , pp. 219-227
- Launer, L.J.¹ Feskens, E.J.M.² Kalmijn, S.³ Kromhout, D.⁴

210
- 0004717195
- Alcohol consumption and risk of dementia: Results from the Rotterdam Study
- (2000) Neurobiol Aging , vol.21 , Issue.SUPPL. 1
- Ruitenberg, A.¹ Swieten, J.C.² Hofman, A.³ Breteler, M.M.B.⁴

211
- 0033036499
- Resveratrol, map kinases and neuronal cells: Might wine be a neuroprotectant?
- (1999) Drugs Exp. Clin. Res. , vol.25 , pp. 99-103
- Tredici, G.¹ Miloso, M.² Nicolini, G.³ Galbiati, S.⁴ Cavaletti, G.⁵ Bertelli, A.⁶

212
- 0029962193
- Alzheimer's disease risk factors as related to cerebral blood flow
- (1996) Med. Hypotheses , vol.46 , pp. 367-377
- Crawford, J.G.¹

* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.