메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 83, Issue 6 II, 1999, Pages 645-664

Mechanisms of occupational asthma

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

ACID ANHYDRIDE; IMMUNOGLOBULIN E; PLATINUM DERIVATIVE;

EID: 0033391438     PISSN: 10811206     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/s1081-1206(10)62888-8     Document Type: Review
Times cited : (56)

References (219)
  • 1
    • 0002929163 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pathophysiology
    • Bernstein IL, Chan-Yeung M, Malo JL, Bernstein DI, eds. New York, Basel: Marcel Dekker Inc.
    • Fabbri LM, Boschetto P, Caramori G, Mapp CE. Pathophysiology. In: Bernstein IL, Chan-Yeung M, Malo JL, Bernstein DI, eds. Asthma in the workplace. New York, Basel: Marcel Dekker Inc., 1999:81-109.
    • (1999) Asthma in the Workplace , pp. 81-109
    • Fabbri, L.M.1    Boschetto, P.2    Caramori, G.3    Mapp, C.E.4
  • 2
    • 0003105962 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Polyisocyanates and their prepolymers
    • Bernstein IL, Chan-Yeung M, Malo JL, Bernstein DI, eds. New-York, Basel: Marcel Dekker, Inc.
    • Mapp CE, Butcher BT, Fabbri LM. Polyisocyanates and their prepolymers. In: Bernstein IL, Chan-Yeung M, Malo JL, Bernstein DI, eds. Asthma in the workplace. New-York, Basel: Marcel Dekker, Inc., 1999:457-478.
    • (1999) Asthma in the Workplace , pp. 457-478
    • Mapp, C.E.1    Butcher, B.T.2    Fabbri, L.M.3
  • 4
    • 0002499752 scopus 로고
    • A model of the mechanics of airway narrowing in asthma
    • Kaliner MA, Barnes PJ, Persson CGA, eds. New York: Marcel Dekker
    • Wiggs B, Moreno R, James A, et al. A model of the mechanics of airway narrowing in asthma. In: Kaliner MA, Barnes PJ, Persson CGA, eds. Asthma: its pathology and treatment. New York: Marcel Dekker, 1991: 73-101.
    • (1991) Asthma: Its Pathology and Treatment , pp. 73-101
    • Wiggs, B.1    Moreno, R.2    James, A.3
  • 5
    • 0343109411 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Microvascular-epithelial exudation of bulk plasma in airway defense, disease and repair
    • Holgate ST, Busse WW, eds. New York, Base, Hong Kong: Marcel Dekker, chapter 26
    • Persson CGA. Microvascular-epithelial exudation of bulk plasma in airway defense, disease and repair. In: Holgate ST, Busse WW, eds. Inflammatory mechanisms in asthma. New York, Base, Hong Kong: Marcel Dekker, 1998:chapter 26.
    • (1998) Inflammatory Mechanisms in Asthma
    • Persson, C.G.A.1
  • 6
    • 0021954587 scopus 로고
    • Prognosis in occupational asthma
    • Chan-Yeung M, Grzybowski S. Prognosis in occupational asthma [editorial]. Thorax 1985;40(4):241-243.
    • (1985) Thorax , vol.40 , Issue.4 , pp. 241-243
    • Chan-Yeung, M.1    Grzybowski, S.2
  • 7
    • 0024431262 scopus 로고
    • Occupational asthma due to various agents. Absence of clinical and functional improvement at an interval of four or more years after cessation of exposure
    • Allard C, Cartier A, Ghezzo H, Malo JL. Occupational asthma due to various agents. Absence of clinical and functional improvement at an interval of four or more years after cessation of exposure. Chest 1989;96(5): 1046-1049.
    • (1989) Chest , vol.96 , Issue.5 , pp. 1046-1049
    • Allard, C.1    Cartier, A.2    Ghezzo, H.3    Malo, J.L.4
  • 8
    • 0025139054 scopus 로고
    • Outcome of patients with cedar asthma with continuous exposure
    • Cote J, Kennedy S, Chan-Yeung M. Outcome of patients with cedar asthma with continuous exposure. Am Rev Respir Dis 1990; 141(2):373-376.
    • (1990) Am Rev Respir Dis , vol.141 , Issue.2 , pp. 373-376
    • Cote, J.1    Kennedy, S.2    Chan-Yeung, M.3
  • 9
    • 0023904299 scopus 로고
    • Persistent asthma due to isocyanates. A follow-up study of subjects with occupational asthma due to toluene diisocyanate (TDI)
    • Mapp CE, Corona PC, De Marzo N, Fabbri L. Persistent asthma due to isocyanates. A follow-up study of subjects with occupational asthma due to toluene diisocyanate (TDI). Am Rev Respir Dis 1988;137(6):1326-1329.
    • (1988) Am Rev Respir Dis , vol.137 , Issue.6 , pp. 1326-1329
    • Mapp, C.E.1    Corona, P.C.2    De Marzo, N.3    Fabbri, L.4
  • 10
    • 0023930913 scopus 로고
    • A longitudinal study of the occurrence of bronchial hyperresponsiveness in western red cedar workers
    • Vedal S, Enarson DA, Chan H, et al. A longitudinal study of the occurrence of bronchial hyperresponsiveness in western red cedar workers. Am Rev Respir Dis 1988; 137(3):651-655.
    • (1988) Am Rev Respir Dis , vol.137 , Issue.3 , pp. 651-655
    • Vedal, S.1    Enarson, D.A.2    Chan, H.3
  • 11
    • 0030935040 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Adult patients may outgrow their asthma: A 25-year follow-up study
    • published erratum appears in Am J Respir Crit Care Med 1997 Aug;156(2 Pt 1):674
    • Panhuysen CI, Vonk JM, Koeter GH, et al. Adult patients may outgrow their asthma: a 25-year follow-up study, [published erratum appears in Am J Respir Crit Care Med 1997 Aug;156(2 Pt 1):674]. Am J Respir Crit Care Med 1997;155(4):1267-1272.
    • (1997) Am J Respir Crit Care Med , vol.155 , Issue.4 , pp. 1267-1272
    • Panhuysen, C.I.1    Vonk, J.M.2    Koeter, G.H.3
  • 12
    • 0030981457 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Airway wall remodelling in asthma
    • Redington AE, Howarth PH. Airway wall remodelling in asthma [editorial] [see comments]. Thorax 1997;52(4):310-312.
    • (1997) Thorax , vol.52 , Issue.4 , pp. 310-312
    • Redington, A.E.1    Howarth, P.H.2
  • 13
    • 0001219858 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fibroblast and the extracellular matrix in asthma
    • Holgate ST, Busse WW, eds. New York, Basel, Hong Kong: Marcel Dekker, chapter 21
    • Redington AE, Sime PJ, Howarth PH, Holgate ST. Fibroblast and the extracellular matrix in asthma. In: Holgate ST, Busse WW, eds. Inflammatory mechanisms in asthma. New York, Basel, Hong Kong: Marcel Dekker, 1998:chapter 21.
    • (1998) Inflammatory Mechanisms in Asthma
    • Redington, A.E.1    Sime, P.J.2    Howarth, P.H.3    Holgate, S.T.4
  • 14
    • 0024677522 scopus 로고
    • Mechanical factors determining maximum bronchoconstriction
    • Macklem PT. Mechanical factors determining maximum bronchoconstriction. Eur Respir J Suppl 1989;6:516s-519s.
    • (1989) Eur Respir J Suppl , vol.6
    • Macklem, P.T.1
  • 15
    • 0025368080 scopus 로고
    • Hyperreactive site in the airway tree of asthmatic patients revealed by thickening of bronchial muscles
    • Ebina M, Yaegashi H, Chiba R, et al. Hyperreactive site in the airway tree of asthmatic patients revealed by thickening of bronchial muscles. A morphometric study. Am Rev Respir Dis 1990;141(5 Pt 1):1327-1332.
    • (1990) A Morphometric Study. Am Rev Respir Dis , vol.141 , Issue.5 PT 1 , pp. 1327-1332
    • Ebina, M.1    Yaegashi, H.2    Chiba, R.3
  • 16
    • 0025066724 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Eosinophils in bronchoalveolar lavage (BAL) of patients with toluene diisocyanate (TDI) asthma after cessation of work
    • Paggiaro PL, Paoletti P, Bacci E. Eosinophils in bronchoalveolar lavage (BAL) of patients with toluene diisocyanate (TDI) asthma after cessation of work. Chest 1990(98):536-542.
    • Chest , vol.1990 , Issue.98 , pp. 536-542
    • Paggiaro, P.L.1    Paoletti, P.2    Bacci, E.3
  • 17
    • 0026592290 scopus 로고
    • Effect of cessation of exposure to toluene diisocyanate (TDI) on bronchial mucosa of subjects with TDI-induced asthma
    • Saetta M, Maestrelli P, Di Stefano A. et al. Effect of cessation of exposure to toluene diisocyanate (TDI) on bronchial mucosa of subjects with TDI-induced asthma. Am Rev Respir Dis 1992;145(1):169-174.
    • (1992) Am Rev Respir Dis , vol.145 , Issue.1 , pp. 169-174
    • Saetta, M.1    Maestrelli, P.2    Di Stefano, A.3
  • 18
    • 0028830858 scopus 로고
    • Airway wall remodeling after cessation of exposure to isocyanates in sensitized asthmatic subjects
    • Saetta M, Maestrelli P, Turato G, et al. Airway wall remodeling after cessation of exposure to isocyanates in sensitized asthmatic subjects. Am J Respir Crit Care Med 1995; 151(2 Pt 1):489-494.
    • (1995) Am J Respir Crit Care Med , vol.151 , Issue.2 PT 1 , pp. 489-494
    • Saetta, M.1    Maestrelli, P.2    Turato, G.3
  • 20
    • 0030920774 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Occupational asthma
    • Venables KM, Chan-Yeung M. Occupational asthma. Lancet 1997;349(9063):1465-1469.
    • (1997) Lancet , vol.349 , Issue.9063 , pp. 1465-1469
    • Venables, K.M.1    Chan-Yeung, M.2
  • 21
    • 0343981292 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mechanisms of airway hyperresponsiveness
    • Holgate ST, Busse WW, eds. New York, Basel, Hong Kong: Marcel Dekker, chapter 34
    • O'Byrne PM. Mechanisms of airway hyperresponsiveness. In: Holgate ST, Busse WW, eds. Inflammatory mechanisms in asthma. New York, Basel, Hong Kong: Marcel Dekker, 1998:chapter 34.
    • (1998) Inflammatory Mechanisms in Asthma
    • O'Byrne, P.M.1
  • 22
    • 0021147907 scopus 로고
    • Occupational asthma without bronchial hyperresponsiveness
    • Hargreave FE, Ramsdale EH, Pugsley SO. Occupational asthma without bronchial hyperresponsiveness. Am Rev Respir Dis 1984; 130(3):513-515.
    • (1984) Am Rev Respir Dis , vol.130 , Issue.3 , pp. 513-515
    • Hargreave, F.E.1    Ramsdale, E.H.2    Pugsley, S.O.3
  • 23
    • 0022657622 scopus 로고
    • Toluene diisocyanate-induced asthma without airway hyperresponsiveness
    • Mapp CE, Dal Vecchio L, Boschetto P, et al. Toluene diisocyanate-induced asthma without airway hyperresponsiveness. Eur J Respir Dis 1986;68(2):89-95.
    • (1986) Eur J Respir Dis , vol.68 , Issue.2 , pp. 89-95
    • Mapp, C.E.1    Dal Vecchio, L.2    Boschetto, P.3
  • 24
    • 0023026857 scopus 로고
    • Late, but not early, asthmatic reactions induced by toluene diisocyanate are associated with increased airway responsiveness to methacholine
    • Mapp CE, Di Giacomo GR, Omini C, et al. Late, but not early, asthmatic reactions induced by toluene diisocyanate are associated with increased airway responsiveness to methacholine. Eur J Respir Dis 1986;69(4): 276-284.
    • (1986) Eur J Respir Dis , vol.69 , Issue.4 , pp. 276-284
    • Mapp, C.E.1    Di Giacomo, G.R.2    Omini, C.3
  • 25
    • 0022903048 scopus 로고
    • Exposure to a sensitizing occupational agent can cause a long-lasting increase in bronchial responsiveness to histamine in the absence of significant changes in airway caliber
    • Cartier A, L'Archeveque J, Malo JL. Exposure to a sensitizing occupational agent can cause a long-lasting increase in bronchial responsiveness to histamine in the absence of significant changes in airway caliber. J Allergy Clin Immunol 1986;78(6):1185-1189.
    • (1986) J Allergy Clin Immunol , vol.78 , Issue.6 , pp. 1185-1189
    • Cartier, A.1    L'Archeveque, J.2    Malo, J.L.3
  • 26
    • 0023232335 scopus 로고
    • Bronchial reactivity increases soon after the immediate response in dual-responding asthmatic subjects
    • Thorpe JE, Steinberg D, Bernstein IL, Murlas CG. Bronchial reactivity increases soon after the immediate response in dual-responding asthmatic subjects. Chest 1987; 91(1):21-25.
    • (1987) Chest , vol.91 , Issue.1 , pp. 21-25
    • Thorpe, J.E.1    Steinberg, D.2    Bernstein, I.L.3    Murlas, C.G.4
  • 27
    • 0024499468 scopus 로고
    • Prednisone pretreatment leads to histaminic airway hyporeactivity soon after resolution of the immediate allergic response
    • Steinberg DR, Bernstein DI, Bernstein IL, Murlas CG. Prednisone pretreatment leads to histaminic airway hyporeactivity soon after resolution of the immediate allergic response. Chest 1989;95(2):314-319.
    • (1989) Chest , vol.95 , Issue.2 , pp. 314-319
    • Steinberg, D.R.1    Bernstein, D.I.2    Bernstein, I.L.3    Murlas, C.G.4
  • 28
    • 0023131490 scopus 로고
    • The temporal relationship between increases in airway responsiveness to histamine and late asthmatic responses induced by occupational agents
    • Durham SR, Graneek BJ, Hawkins R, Taylor AJ. The temporal relationship between increases in airway responsiveness to histamine and late asthmatic responses induced by occupational agents. J Allergy Clin Immunol 1987;79(2):398-406.
    • (1987) J Allergy Clin Immunol , vol.79 , Issue.2 , pp. 398-406
    • Durham, S.R.1    Graneek, B.J.2    Hawkins, R.3    Taylor, A.J.4
  • 29
    • 0024416164 scopus 로고
    • Nonspecific bronchial reactivity and its relationship to the clinical expression of asthma. A longitudinal study
    • Josephs LK, Gregg I, Mullee MA, Holgate ST. Nonspecific bronchial reactivity and its relationship to the clinical expression of asthma. A longitudinal study. Am Rev Respir Dis 1989;140(2):350-357.
    • (1989) Am Rev Respir Dis , vol.140 , Issue.2 , pp. 350-357
    • Josephs, L.K.1    Gregg, I.2    Mullee, M.A.3    Holgate, S.T.4
  • 30
    • 0031761533 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Characteristics of airway hyperresponsiveness in asthma and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
    • Postma DS, Kerstjens HA. Characteristics of airway hyperresponsiveness in asthma and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. Am J Respir Crit Care Med 1998;158(5 Pt 3): S187-92.
    • (1998) Am J Respir Crit Care Med , vol.158 , Issue.5 PT 3
    • Postma, D.S.1    Kerstjens, H.A.2
  • 31
    • 0025191406 scopus 로고
    • Persistence of toluene diisocyanate-induced asthma despite negligible workplace exposures
    • Banks DE, Rando RJ, Barkman HW, Jr. Persistence of toluene diisocyanate-induced asthma despite negligible workplace exposures. Chest 1990;97(1):121-125.
    • (1990) Chest , vol.97 , Issue.1 , pp. 121-125
    • Banks, D.E.1    Rando, R.J.2    Barkman H.W., Jr.3
  • 32
    • 0023180837 scopus 로고
    • Cellular and protein changes in bronchial lavage fluid after late asthmatic reaction in patients with red cedar asthma
    • Lam S, LeRiche J, Phillips D, Chan-Yeung M. Cellular and protein changes in bronchial lavage fluid after late asthmatic reaction in patients with red cedar asthma. J Allergy Clin Immunol 1987;80(1):44-50.
    • (1987) J Allergy Clin Immunol , vol.80 , Issue.1 , pp. 44-50
    • Lam, S.1    LeRiche, J.2    Phillips, D.3    Chan-Yeung, M.4
  • 33
    • 85004723137 scopus 로고
    • Comparison of cellular and protein changes in bronchial lavage fluid of symptomatic and asymptomatic patients with red cedar asthma on follow-up examination
    • Chan-Yeung M, Leriche J, Maclean L, Lam S. Comparison of cellular and protein changes in bronchial lavage fluid of symptomatic and asymptomatic patients with red cedar asthma on follow-up examination. Clin Allergy 1988;18(4):359-365.
    • (1988) Clin Allergy , vol.18 , Issue.4 , pp. 359-365
    • Chan-Yeung, M.1    Leriche, J.2    Maclean, L.3    Lam, S.4
  • 34
    • 0031446480 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Inhalation challenges with agents causing occupational asthma
    • Vandenplas O, Malo JL. Inhalation challenges with agents causing occupational asthma. Eur Respir J 1997;10(11): 2612-2629.
    • (1997) Eur Respir J , vol.10 , Issue.11 , pp. 2612-2629
    • Vandenplas, O.1    Malo, J.L.2
  • 35
    • 0024552683 scopus 로고
    • Significant changes in nonspecific bronchial responsiveness after isolated immediate bronchospecific reactions caused by isocyanates but not after a late reaction caused by plicatic acid
    • Malo JL, L'Archeveque J, Cartier A. Significant changes in nonspecific bronchial responsiveness after isolated immediate bronchospecific reactions caused by isocyanates but not after a late reaction caused by plicatic acid. J Allergy Clin Immunol 1989;83(1): 159-165.
    • (1989) J Allergy Clin Immunol , vol.83 , Issue.1 , pp. 159-165
    • Malo, J.L.1    L'Archeveque, J.2    Cartier, A.3
  • 36
    • 10544256182 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • IL-4 and IL-5 mRNA and protein in bronchial biopsies from patients with atopic and nonatopic asthma: Evidence against "intrinsic" asthma being a distinct immunopathologic entity
    • Humbert M, Durham SR, Ying S, et al. IL-4 and IL-5 mRNA and protein in bronchial biopsies from patients with atopic and nonatopic asthma: evidence against "intrinsic" asthma being a distinct immunopathologic entity. Am J Respir Crit Care Med 1996; 154(5):1497-1504.
    • (1996) Am J Respir Crit Care Med , vol.154 , Issue.5 , pp. 1497-1504
    • Humbert, M.1    Durham, S.R.2    Ying, S.3
  • 37
    • 0030638533 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Bronchial mucosal expression of the genes encoding chemokines RANTES and MCP-3 in symptomatic atopic and nonatopic asthmatics: Relationship to the eosinophilactive cytokines interleukin (IL)-5, granulocyte macrophage-colony-stimulating factor, and IL-3
    • Humbert M, Ying S, Corrigan C, et al. Bronchial mucosal expression of the genes encoding chemokines RANTES and MCP-3 in symptomatic atopic and nonatopic asthmatics: relationship to the eosinophilactive cytokines interleukin (IL)-5, granulocyte macrophage-colony-stimulating factor, and IL-3. Am J Respir Cell Mol Biol 1997; 16(1):1-8.
    • (1997) Am J Respir Cell Mol Biol , vol.16 , Issue.1 , pp. 1-8
    • Humbert, M.1    Ying, S.2    Corrigan, C.3
  • 38
    • 0031110132 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Expression of IL-4 and IL-5 mRNA and protein product by CD4+ and CD8+ T cells, cosinophils, and mast cells in bronchial biopsies obtained from atopic and nonatopic (intrinsic) asthmatics
    • Ying S, Humbert M, Barkans J, et al. Expression of IL-4 and IL-5 mRNA and protein product by CD4+ and CD8+ T cells, cosinophils, and mast cells in bronchial biopsies obtained from atopic and nonatopic (intrinsic) asthmatics. J Immunol 1997;158(7): 3539-3544.
    • (1997) J Immunol , vol.158 , Issue.7 , pp. 3539-3544
    • Ying, S.1    Humbert, M.2    Barkans, J.3
  • 39
    • 0030922389 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Elevated expression of messenger ribonucleic acid encoding IL-13 in the bronchial mucosa of atopic and nonatopic subjects with asthma
    • Humbert M, Durham SR, Kimmitt P, et al. Elevated expression of messenger ribonucleic acid encoding IL-13 in the bronchial mucosa of atopic and nonatopic subjects with asthma. J Allergy Clin Immunol 1997;99(5): 657-665.
    • (1997) J Allergy Clin Immunol , vol.99 , Issue.5 , pp. 657-665
    • Humbert, M.1    Durham, S.R.2    Kimmitt, P.3
  • 40
    • 0030776790 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Relationship between IL-4 and IL-5 mRNA expression and disease severity in atopic asthma
    • Humbert M, Corrigan CJ, Kimmitt P, et al. Relationship between IL-4 and IL-5 mRNA expression and disease severity in atopic asthma. Am J Respir Crit Care Med 1997; 156(3 Pt 1):704-708.
    • (1997) Am J Respir Crit Care Med , vol.156 , Issue.3 PT 1 , pp. 704-708
    • Humbert, M.1    Corrigan, C.J.2    Kimmitt, P.3
  • 41
    • 0026625347 scopus 로고
    • Identification of T lymphocytes, macrophages, and activated eosinophils in the bronchial mucosa in intrinsic asthma. Relationship to symptoms and bronchial responsiveness
    • Bentley AM, Menz G, Storz C, et al. Identification of T lymphocytes, macrophages, and activated eosinophils in the bronchial mucosa in intrinsic asthma. Relationship to symptoms and bronchial responsiveness. Am Rev Respir Dis 1992;146(2):500-506.
    • (1992) Am Rev Respir Dis , vol.146 , Issue.2 , pp. 500-506
    • Bentley, A.M.1    Menz, G.2    Storz, C.3
  • 42
    • 0029889058 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • High-affinity IgE receptor (FcepsilonRI)-bearing cells in bronchial biopsies from atopic and nonatopic asthma
    • Humbert M, Grant JA, Taborda-Barata L, et al. High-affinity IgE receptor (FcepsilonRI)-bearing cells in bronchial biopsies from atopic and nonatopic asthma. Am J Respir Crit Care Med 1996;153(6 Pt 1):1931-1937.
    • (1996) Am J Respir Crit Care Med , vol.153 , Issue.6 PT 1 , pp. 1931-1937
    • Humbert, M.1    Grant, J.A.2    Taborda-Barata, L.3
  • 43
    • 0030983513 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Upregulation of alpha GM-CSF-receptor in nonatopic asthma but not in atopic asthma
    • Kotsimbos AT, Humbert M, Minshall E, et al. Upregulation of alpha GM-CSF-receptor in nonatopic asthma but not in atopic asthma. J Allergy Clin Immunol 1997;99(5): 666-672.
    • (1997) J Allergy Clin Immunol , vol.99 , Issue.5 , pp. 666-672
    • Kotsimbos, A.T.1    Humbert, M.2    Minshall, E.3
  • 44
    • 0031690896 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Genetic aspects of atopic allergy
    • Van Hage Hamsten M, Wickman M, eds. Munksgaard: Copenhagen
    • Cookson WOCM. Genetic aspects of atopic allergy. In: Van Hage Hamsten M, Wickman M, eds. 30 years with IgE. Munksgaard: Copenhagen, 1998:13-18.
    • 30 Years with IgE , vol.1998 , pp. 13-18
    • Cookson, W.O.C.M.1
  • 45
    • 0032127176 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The genetics and complexity of allergy and asthma
    • Barnes KC, Marsh DG. The genetics and complexity of allergy and asthma. Immunol Today 1998;19(7):325-332.
    • (1998) Immunol Today , vol.19 , Issue.7 , pp. 325-332
    • Barnes, K.C.1    Marsh, D.G.2
  • 46
    • 0004002716 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • National Institutes of health, National Heart, Lung and Blood Institute
    • Guidelines for the diagnosis and management of asthma. National Institutes of health, National Heart, Lung and Blood Institute 1997.
    • (1997) Guidelines for the Diagnosis and Management of Asthma
  • 47
    • 0031027801 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Asthma genetics - Waiting to exhale
    • Holgate ST. Asthma genetics - waiting to exhale. Nature Genetics 1997;15(3): 227-229.
    • (1997) Nature Genetics , vol.15 , Issue.3 , pp. 227-229
    • Holgate, S.T.1
  • 48
    • 0024406819 scopus 로고
    • Linkage between immunoglobulin E responses underlying asthma and rhinitis and chromosome 11q
    • Cookson WO, Sharp PA, Faux JA, Hopkin JM. Linkage between immunoglobulin E responses underlying asthma and rhinitis and chromosome 11q. Lancet 1989;1(8650): 1292-1295.
    • (1989) Lancet , vol.1 , Issue.8650 , pp. 1292-1295
    • Cookson, W.O.1    Sharp, P.A.2    Faux, J.A.3    Hopkin, J.M.4
  • 49
    • 0028230946 scopus 로고
    • Linkage analysis of IL4 and other chromosome 5q31.1 total serum immunoglobulin E concentrations
    • Marsh DG, Neely JD, Breazeale DR, et al. Linkage analysis of IL4 and other chromosome 5q31.1 total serum immunoglobulin E concentrations. Science 1994;264(5162): 1152-1156.
    • (1994) Science , vol.264 , Issue.5162 , pp. 1152-1156
    • Marsh, D.G.1    Neely, J.D.2    Breazeale, D.R.3
  • 50
    • 0027957091 scopus 로고
    • Evidence for a locus regulating total serum IgE levels mapping to chromosome 5
    • Meyers DA, Postma DS, Panhuysen C, et al. Evidence for a locus regulating total serum IgE levels mapping to chromosome 5. Genomics 1994;23(2):464-470.
    • (1994) Genomics , vol.23 , Issue.2 , pp. 464-470
    • Meyers, D.A.1    Postma, D.S.2    Panhuysen, C.3
  • 51
    • 0029152197 scopus 로고
    • Genetic susceptibility to asthma - Bronchial, hyperresponsiveness coinherited with a major gene for atopy
    • Postma DS, Bleecker ER, Amelung PJ, et al. Genetic susceptibility to asthma - Bronchial, hyperresponsiveness coinherited with a major gene for atopy. N Engl J Med 1995; 333(14):894-900.
    • (1995) N Engl J Med , vol.333 , Issue.14 , pp. 894-900
    • Postma, D.S.1    Bleecker, E.R.2    Amelung, P.J.3
  • 52
    • 0029045292 scopus 로고
    • Association of Glu 27 beta 2-adrenoceptor polymorphism with lower airway reactivity in asthmatic subjects
    • Hall IP, Wheatley A, Wilding P, Liggett SB. Association of Glu 27 beta 2-adrenoceptor polymorphism with lower airway reactivity in asthmatic subjects. Lancet 1995; 345(8959):1213-1214.
    • (1995) Lancet , vol.345 , Issue.8959 , pp. 1213-1214
    • Hall, I.P.1    Wheatley, A.2    Wilding, P.3    Liggett, S.B.4
  • 54
    • 0028357871 scopus 로고
    • Genetic linkage of T-cell receptor α/δ complex to specific IgE responses
    • Moffatt MF, Hill MR, Cornelis F, et al. Genetic linkage of T-cell receptor α/δ complex to specific IgE responses. Lancet 1994; 343(8913):1597-1600.
    • (1994) Lancet , vol.343 , Issue.8913 , pp. 1597-1600
    • Moffatt, M.F.1    Hill, M.R.2    Cornelis, F.3
  • 55
    • 0030272144 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Linkage of asthma and total serum IgE concentration to markers on chromosome 12q -evidence from Afro-Caribbean and Caucasian populations
    • Barnes KC, Neely JD, Duffy DL, et al. Linkage of asthma and total serum IgE concentration to markers on chromosome 12q -evidence from Afro-Caribbean and Caucasian populations. Genomics 1996; 37(1):41-50.
    • (1996) Genomics , vol.37 , Issue.1 , pp. 41-50
    • Barnes, K.C.1    Neely, J.D.2    Duffy, D.L.3
  • 56
    • 0029762465 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evidence for and against chromosome 5q as a region of interest in asthma and atopy
    • Wilkinson J, Holgate ST. Evidence for and against chromosome 5q as a region of interest in asthma and atopy. Clin Exp Allergy 1996;26(8):861-864.
    • (1996) Clin Exp Allergy , vol.26 , Issue.8 , pp. 861-864
    • Wilkinson, J.1    Holgate, S.T.2
  • 57
    • 0003271037 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evidence for linkage for atopy and asthma to markers on chromosome 12q
    • Wilkinson J, Thomas S, Lio P, et al. Evidence for linkage for atopy and asthma to markers on chromosome 12q. Eur Respir J 1996;9(Suppl 23):435s.
    • (1996) Eur Respir J , vol.9 , Issue.SUPPL. 23
    • Wilkinson, J.1    Thomas, S.2    Lio, P.3
  • 58
    • 16044372682 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A genome-wide search for quantitative trait loci underlying asthma
    • Daniels SE, Bhattacharrya S, James A, et al. A genome-wide search for quantitative trait loci underlying asthma. Nature 1996; 383(6597):247-250.
    • (1996) Nature , vol.383 , Issue.6597 , pp. 247-250
    • Daniels, S.E.1    Bhattacharrya, S.2    James, A.3
  • 59
    • 0030903861 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A genome-wide search for asthma susceptibility loci in ethnically diverse populations
    • The Collaborative Study on the Genetics of Asthma (CSGA). A genome-wide search for asthma susceptibility loci in ethnically diverse populations. Nature Genetics 1997; 15(4):385-388.
    • (1997) Nature Genetics , vol.15 , Issue.4 , pp. 385-388
  • 60
    • 0003139242 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Isocyanate-induced asthma
    • Parker JE, ed. London: Chapman & Hall Medical
    • Mapp CE. Isocyanate-induced asthma. In: Parker JE, ed. Occupational lung disease. An international perspective. London: Chapman & Hall Medical, 1998:375-379.
    • Occupational Lung Disease. An International Perspective , vol.1998 , pp. 375-379
    • Mapp, C.E.1
  • 61
    • 0028089373 scopus 로고
    • HLA class II alleles in isocyanate-induced asthma
    • Bignon JS, Aron Y, Ju LY, et al. HLA class II alleles in isocyanate-induced asthma. Am J Respir Crit Care Med 1994;149(1):71-75.
    • (1994) Am J Respir Crit Care Med , vol.149 , Issue.1 , pp. 71-75
    • Bignon, J.S.1    Aron, Y.2    Ju, L.Y.3
  • 62
    • 0030047399 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Association between toluene diisocyanate-induced asthma and DQB1 markers: A possible role for aspartic acid at position 57
    • Balboni A, Baricordi OR, Fabbri LM, et al. Association between toluene diisocyanate-induced asthma and DQB1 markers: a possible role for aspartic acid at position 57. Eur Respir J 1996;9(2):207-210.
    • (1996) Eur Respir J , vol.9 , Issue.2 , pp. 207-210
    • Balboni, A.1    Baricordi, O.R.2    Fabbri, L.M.3
  • 63
    • 0028834151 scopus 로고
    • The association of HLA-DR3 with specific IgE to inhaled acid anhydrides
    • Young RP, Barker RD, Pile KD, et al. The association of HLA-DR3 with specific IgE to inhaled acid anhydrides. Am J Respir Crit Care Med 1995;151(1):219-221.
    • (1995) Am J Respir Crit Care Med , vol.151 , Issue.1 , pp. 219-221
    • Young, R.P.1    Barker, R.D.2    Pile, K.D.3
  • 64
    • 0032788425 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Interaction of HLA phenotype and exposure intensity in sensitization to complex platinum salts
    • Newman TA, Cullinan P, Lympany PA, et al. Interaction of HLA phenotype and exposure intensity in sensitization to complex platinum salts [In Process Citation]. Am J Respir Crit Care Med 1999;160(2):435-438.
    • (1999) Am J Respir Crit Care Med , vol.160 , Issue.2 , pp. 435-438
    • Newman, T.A.1    Cullinan, P.2    Lympany, P.A.3
  • 65
    • 4244198111 scopus 로고
    • Distribution of HLA class II DQB1 and DRB1 alleles in patients with occupational asthma due to western red cedar
    • Home C, Quintana PA, Keown PA, et al. Distribution of HLA class II DQB1 and DRB1 alleles in patients with occupational asthma due to western red cedar. Am J Respir Crit Care Med 1977(155):A135.
    • (1977) Am J Respir Crit Care Med , Issue.155
    • Home, C.1    Quintana, P.A.2    Keown, P.A.3
  • 66
    • 0031881434 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Analysis of T-cell reactive regions and HLA-DR4 binding motifs on the latex allergen Hev b 1 (rubber elongation factor)
    • Raulf-Heimsoth M, Chen Z, Rihs HP, et al. Analysis of T-cell reactive regions and HLA-DR4 binding motifs on the latex allergen Hev b 1 (rubber elongation factor). Clin Exp Allergy 1998;28(3):339-348.
    • (1998) Clin Exp Allergy , vol.28 , Issue.3 , pp. 339-348
    • Raulf-Heimsoth, M.1    Chen, Z.2    Rihs, H.P.3
  • 67
    • 9844234804 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • HLA class II genes in soybean epidemic asthma patients
    • Soriano JB, Ercilla G, Sunyer J, et al. HLA class II genes in soybean epidemic asthma patients. Am J Respir Crit Care Med 1997; 156(5):1394-1398.
    • (1997) Am J Respir Crit Care Med , vol.156 , Issue.5 , pp. 1394-1398
    • Soriano, J.B.1    Ercilla, G.2    Sunyer, J.3
  • 68
    • 1842296960 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • No evidence for the influence of HLA class II in alleles in isocyanate-induced asthma
    • Rihs HP, Barbalho-Krolls T, Huber H, Baur X. No evidence for the influence of HLA class II in alleles in isocyanate-induced asthma. Am J Ind Med 1997;32(5):522-527.
    • (1997) Am J Ind Med , vol.32 , Issue.5 , pp. 522-527
    • Rihs, H.P.1    Barbalho-Krolls, T.2    Huber, H.3    Baur, X.4
  • 69
    • 0031052132 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • T-cell receptor V beta gene segment expression in diisocyanate-induced occupational asthma
    • Bernstein JA, Munson J, Lummus ZL, et al. T-cell receptor V beta gene segment expression in diisocyanate-induced occupational asthma. J Allergy Clin Immunol 1997;99(2): 245-250.
    • (1997) J Allergy Clin Immunol , vol.99 , Issue.2 , pp. 245-250
    • Bernstein, J.A.1    Munson, J.2    Lummus, Z.L.3
  • 70
    • 0028913435 scopus 로고
    • Cytokines in the airway mucosa of subjects with asthma induced by toluene diisocyanate
    • Maestrelli P, di Stefano A, Occari P, et al. Cytokines in the airway mucosa of subjects with asthma induced by toluene diisocyanate. Am J Respir Crit Care Med 1995;151(3 Pt 1):607-612.
    • (1995) Am J Respir Crit Care Med , vol.151 , Issue.3 PT 1 , pp. 607-612
    • Maestrelli, P.1    Di Stefano, A.2    Occari, P.3
  • 71
    • 0032101743 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Antigen processing for amateurs and professionals
    • Mellman I, Turley SJ, Steinman RM. Antigen processing for amateurs and professionals. Trends Cell Biol 1998;8(6):231-237.
    • (1998) Trends Cell Biol , vol.8 , Issue.6 , pp. 231-237
    • Mellman, I.1    Turley, S.J.2    Steinman, R.M.3
  • 72
    • 0032422630 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Immunobiology of dendritic cells in the respiratory tract: Steady-state and inflammatory sentinels?
    • McWilliam AS, Holt PG. Immunobiology of dendritic cells in the respiratory tract: steady-state and inflammatory sentinels? Toxicol Lett 1998;103:323-329.
    • (1998) Toxicol Lett , vol.103 , pp. 323-329
    • McWilliam, A.S.1    Holt, P.G.2
  • 73
    • 0343109381 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Antigen presentation in the asthmatic lung
    • Hoigate ST, Busse WW, eds. New York, Basel, Hong Kong: Marcel Dekker, chapter 19
    • Edgeworth JD, Lee TH, Grant VA. Antigen presentation in the asthmatic lung. In: Hoigate ST, Busse WW, eds. Inflammatory mechanisms in asthma. New York, Basel, Hong Kong: Marcel Dekker, 1998:chapter 19.
    • (1998) Inflammatory Mechanisms in Asthma
    • Edgeworth, J.D.1    Lee, T.H.2    Grant, V.A.3
  • 75
    • 0032004231 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Heat shock protein interactions with the glucocorticoid receptor
    • Bertorelli G, Bocchino V, Olivieri D. Heat shock protein interactions with the glucocorticoid receptor. Pulm Pharmacol Ther 1998; 11(1):7-12.
    • (1998) Pulm Pharmacol Ther , vol.11 , Issue.1 , pp. 7-12
    • Bertorelli, G.1    Bocchino, V.2    Olivieri, D.3
  • 77
    • 0030632409 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • T-cell as orchestrators of the asthmatic response
    • Kay AB. T-cell as orchestrators of the asthmatic response. Ciba Found. Symp. 206, 1997:56-69.
    • (1997) Ciba Found. Symp. , vol.206 , pp. 56-69
    • Kay, A.B.1
  • 78
    • 0343545322 scopus 로고
    • T-cells in asthma
    • Hogate ST, Busse WW, eds. New York, Basel, Hong Kong: Marcel Dekker, chapter 17
    • Corrigan CJ. T-cells in asthma. In: Hogate ST, Busse WW, eds. Inflammatory mechanisms in asthma. New York, Basel, Hong Kong: Marcel Dekker, 1989:chapter 17.
    • (1989) Inflammatory Mechanisms in Asthma
    • Corrigan, C.J.1
  • 79
    • 0031911965 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The concept of type-1 and type-2 helper T cells and their cytokines in humans
    • Del Prete G. The concept of type-1 and type-2 helper T cells and their cytokines in humans. Int Rev Immunol 1998;16(3-4): 427-455.
    • (1998) Int Rev Immunol , vol.16 , Issue.3-4 , pp. 427-455
    • Del Prete, G.1
  • 80
    • 0031045472 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The Th2 cell in asthma: Initial expectations yet to be realised
    • Krug N, Frew AJ. The Th2 cell in asthma: initial expectations yet to be realised. Clin Exp Allergy 1997;27(2):142-150.
    • (1997) Clin Exp Allergy , vol.27 , Issue.2 , pp. 142-150
    • Krug, N.1    Frew, A.J.2
  • 81
    • 0343981278 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Molecular regulation of IgE switching: Let's walk hand in hand
    • L. D, Van Hage-Hamsten M, Wickman M, eds. Munksgaard: Copenhagen
    • Monticelli S, L. D, Vercelli D. Molecular regulation of IgE switching: let's walk hand in hand. In: Van Hage-Hamsten M, Wickman M, eds. 30 years with IgE. Munksgaard: Copenhagen, 1998:9-11.
    • (1998) 30 Years with IgE , pp. 9-11
    • Monticelli, S.1    Vercelli, D.2
  • 82
    • 0029792718 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The chemokines: Their potential role in allergic inflammation
    • Teran LM, Davies DE. The chemokines: their potential role in allergic inflammation. Clin Exp Allergy 1996;26(9):1005-1019.
    • (1996) Clin Exp Allergy , vol.26 , Issue.9 , pp. 1005-1019
    • Teran, L.M.1    Davies, D.E.2
  • 83
    • 0030638775 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Interleukin-4 and its receptor: Essential mediators of the allergic response
    • Ryan JJ. Interleukin-4 and its receptor: essential mediators of the allergic response. J Allergy Clin Immunol 1997:99(1 Pt 1):1-5.
    • (1997) J Allergy Clin Immunol , vol.99 , Issue.1 PT 1 , pp. 1-5
    • Ryan, J.J.1
  • 84
    • 0030045370 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sorting out the cytokines of asthma
    • Drazen JM, Arm JP, Austen KF. Sorting out the cytokines of asthma [comment]. J Exp Med 1996;183(1):1-5.
    • (1996) J Exp Med , vol.183 , Issue.1 , pp. 1-5
    • Drazen, J.M.1    Arm, J.P.2    Austen, K.F.3
  • 85
    • 0343109375 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Aetiology and pathogenesis of asthma
    • Kay AB, ed. Oxford: Blackwell science
    • Holgate ST. Aetiology and pathogenesis of asthma. In: Kay AB, ed. Allergy and allergic diseases. Oxford: Blackwell science, 1997: 1366-1378.
    • (1997) Allergy and Allergic Diseases , pp. 1366-1378
    • Holgate, S.T.1
  • 86
    • 0030863032 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The cellular and mediator basis of asthma in relation to natural history
    • Holgate ST. The cellular and mediator basis of asthma in relation to natural history Lancet 1997;350(2):SII5-SII9.
    • (1997) Lancet , vol.350 , Issue.2
    • Holgate, S.T.1
  • 87
    • 0031807631 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mechanisms of mucosal inflammation in the nose and lungs
    • Durham SR. Mechanisms of mucosal inflammation in the nose and lungs. Clin Exp Allergy 1998;2:11-16.
    • (1998) Clin Exp Allergy , vol.2 , pp. 11-16
    • Durham, S.R.1
  • 88
    • 0343981277 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mast cell cytokines in allergic inflammation
    • Holgate ST, Busse WW, eds. New York, Basel, Hong Kong: Marcel Dekker, chapter 6
    • Costa JJ, Galli SJ, Church MK. Mast cell cytokines in allergic inflammation. In: Holgate ST, Busse WW, eds. Inflammatory mechanisms in asthma. New York, Basel, Hong Kong: Marcel Dekker, 1998:chapter 6.
    • (1998) Inflammatory Mechanisms in Asthma
    • Costa, J.J.1    Galli, S.J.2    Church, M.K.3
  • 89
    • 0024408684 scopus 로고
    • Guidelines for the clinical evaluation of occupational asthma due to high molecular weight (HMW) allergens. Report of the subcommittee on the clinical evaluation of occupational asthma due to HMW allergens
    • Novey HS, Bernstein IL, Mihalas LS, et al. Guidelines for the clinical evaluation of occupational asthma due to high molecular weight (HMW) allergens. Report of the Subcommittee on the Clinical Evaluation of Occupational Asthma due to HMW Allergens. J Allergy Clin Immunol 1989;84(5 Pt 2): 829-833.
    • (1989) J Allergy Clin Immunol , vol.84 , Issue.5 PT 2 , pp. 829-833
    • Novey, H.S.1    Bernstein, I.L.2    Mihalas, L.S.3
  • 90
    • 0001051419 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • In vitro diagnostic tests
    • Sampson HA, Simons E, Metcalfe DD, eds. Blackwell Scientific
    • Bindslev JC, Poulsen LK. In vitro diagnostic tests. In: Sampson HA, Simons E, Metcalfe DD, eds. Food allergy. Blackwell Scientific, 1996:137-150.
    • (1996) Food Allergy , pp. 137-150
    • Bindslev, J.C.1    Poulsen, L.K.2
  • 91
    • 0017077109 scopus 로고
    • In vitro demonstration of specific IgE in phthalic anhydride hypersensitivity
    • Maccia CA, Bernstein IL, Emmett EA, Brooks SM. In vitro demonstration of specific IgE in phthalic anhydride hypersensitivity. Am Rev Respir Dis 1976;113(5): 701-704.
    • (1976) Am Rev Respir Dis , vol.113 , Issue.5 , pp. 701-704
    • Maccia, C.A.1    Bernstein, I.L.2    Emmett, E.A.3    Brooks, S.M.4
  • 92
    • 0022399160 scopus 로고
    • The diversity of reaginic immune responses to platinum and palladium metallic salts
    • Biagini RE, Bernstein IL, Gallagher JS, et al. The diversity of reaginic immune responses to platinum and palladium metallic salts. J Allergy Clin Immunol 1985;76(6):794-802.
    • (1985) J Allergy Clin Immunol , vol.76 , Issue.6 , pp. 794-802
    • Biagini, R.E.1    Bernstein, I.L.2    Gallagher, J.S.3
  • 93
    • 0024421307 scopus 로고
    • Specific serum antibodies against isocyanates: Association with occupational asthma
    • Cartier A, Grammer L, Malo JL, et al. Specific serum antibodies against isocyanates: association with occupational asthma. J Allergy Clin Immunol 1989;84(4 Pt 1): 507-514.
    • (1989) J Allergy Clin Immunol , vol.84 , Issue.4 PT 1 , pp. 507-514
    • Cartier, A.1    Grammer, L.2    Malo, J.L.3
  • 94
    • 0019980853 scopus 로고
    • Specific IgE antibodies in workers with occupational asthma due to western red cedar
    • Tse KS, Chan H, Chan-Yeung M. Specific IgE antibodies in workers with occupational asthma due to western red cedar. Clin Allergy 1982;12(3):249-258.
    • (1982) Clin Allergy , vol.12 , Issue.3 , pp. 249-258
    • Tse, K.S.1    Chan, H.2    Chan-Yeung, M.3
  • 95
    • 0021147691 scopus 로고
    • Occupational asthma in snow crab-processing workers
    • Cartier A, Malo JL, Forest F, et al. Occupational asthma in snow crab-processing workers. J Allergy Clin Immunol 1984;74(3 Pt 1):261-269.
    • (1984) J Allergy Clin Immunol , vol.74 , Issue.3 PT 1 , pp. 261-269
    • Cartier, A.1    Malo, J.L.2    Forest, F.3
  • 96
    • 0015091707 scopus 로고
    • Respiratory symptoms and skin reactivity in workers exposed to proteolytic enzymes in the detergent industry
    • Mitchell CA, Gandevia B. Respiratory symptoms and skin reactivity in workers exposed to proteolytic enzymes in the detergent industry. Am Rev Respir Dis 1971;104(1): 1-12.
    • (1971) Am Rev Respir Dis , vol.104 , Issue.1 , pp. 1-12
    • Mitchell, C.A.1    Gandevia, B.2
  • 97
    • 0018640960 scopus 로고
    • Bronchoprovocation studies in coffee worker's asthma
    • Karr RM. Bronchoprovocation studies in coffee worker's asthma. J Allergy Clin Immunol 1979;64(6 pt 2):650-654.
    • (1979) J Allergy Clin Immunol , vol.64 , Issue.6 PT 2 , pp. 650-654
    • Karr, R.M.1
  • 98
    • 85004724905 scopus 로고
    • Asthma in merchant seamen and laboratory workers caused by allergy to castor beans: Analysis of allergens
    • Davison AG, Britton MG, Forrester JA, et al. Asthma in merchant seamen and laboratory workers caused by allergy to castor beans: analysis of allergens. Clin Allergy 1983; 13(6):553-561.
    • (1983) Clin Allergy , vol.13 , Issue.6 , pp. 553-561
    • Davison, A.G.1    Britton, M.G.2    Forrester, J.A.3
  • 100
    • 0023580180 scopus 로고
    • Clinical and immunologic studies among egg-processing workers with occupational asthma
    • Bernstein DI, Smith AB, Moller DR, et al. Clinical and immunologic studies among egg-processing workers with occupational asthma. J Allergy Clin Immunol 1987;80(6): 791-797.
    • (1987) J Allergy Clin Immunol , vol.80 , Issue.6 , pp. 791-797
    • Bernstein, D.I.1    Smith, A.B.2    Moller, D.R.3
  • 101
    • 0025129450 scopus 로고
    • Clinical significance of IgG subclass antibodies to wheat flour antigens in bakers
    • Tiikkainen U, Klockars M. Clinical significance of IgG subclass antibodies to wheat flour antigens in bakers. Allergy 1990;45(7): 497-504.
    • (1990) Allergy , vol.45 , Issue.7 , pp. 497-504
    • Tiikkainen, U.1    Klockars, M.2
  • 102
    • 0023748477 scopus 로고
    • Short-term sensitizing antibodies in bakers' asthma
    • Popp W, Zwick H, Rauscher H. Short-term sensitizing antibodies in bakers' asthma. Int Arch Allergy Appl Immunol 1988;86(2): 215-219.
    • (1988) Int Arch Allergy Appl Immunol , vol.86 , Issue.2 , pp. 215-219
    • Popp, W.1    Zwick, H.2    Rauscher, H.3
  • 103
    • 0031971117 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Specific IgE to isocyanates: A useful diagnostic role in occupational asthma
    • Tee RD, Cullinan P, Welch J, et al. Specific IgE to isocyanates: a useful diagnostic role in occupational asthma. J Allergy Clin Immunol 1998;101(5):709-715.
    • (1998) J Allergy Clin Immunol , vol.101 , Issue.5 , pp. 709-715
    • Tee, R.D.1    Cullinan, P.2    Welch, J.3
  • 104
    • 0024544750 scopus 로고
    • Allergic airway disease caused by methyl tetrahydrophthalic anhydride in epoxy resin
    • Nielsen J, Welinder H, Skerfving S. Allergic airway disease caused by methyl tetrahydrophthalic anhydride in epoxy resin. Scand J Work Environ Health 1989;15(2):154-155.
    • (1989) Scand J Work Environ Health , vol.15 , Issue.2 , pp. 154-155
    • Nielsen, J.1    Welinder, H.2    Skerfving, S.3
  • 105
    • 0021612544 scopus 로고
    • Heterogeneity of specific-IgE responses in workers sensitized to acid anhydride compounds
    • Bernstein DI, Gallagher JS, D'Souza L, Bernstein IL. Heterogeneity of specific-IgE responses in workers sensitized to acid anhydride compounds. J Allergy Clin Immunol 1984;74(6):794-801.
    • (1984) J Allergy Clin Immunol , vol.74 , Issue.6 , pp. 794-801
    • Bernstein, D.I.1    Gallagher, J.S.2    D'Souza, L.3    Bernstein, I.L.4
  • 106
    • 0019952488 scopus 로고
    • Clinical and immunologic evaluation of trimellitic anhydride workers in multiple industrial settings
    • Zeiss CR, Wolkonsky P, Pruzansky JJ, Patterson R. Clinical and immunologic evaluation of trimellitic anhydride workers in multiple industrial settings. J Allergy Clin Immunol 1982;70(1):15-18.
    • (1982) J Allergy Clin Immunol , vol.70 , Issue.1 , pp. 15-18
    • Zeiss, C.R.1    Wolkonsky, P.2    Pruzansky, J.J.3    Patterson, R.4
  • 107
    • 0018647764 scopus 로고
    • Pulmonary haemorrhage and haemolytic anaemia due to trimellitic anhydride
    • Ahmad D, Morgan WK, Patterson R, et al. Pulmonary haemorrhage and haemolytic anaemia due to trimellitic anhydride. Lancet 1979;2(8138):328-330.
    • (1979) Lancet , vol.2 , Issue.8138 , pp. 328-330
    • Ahmad, D.1    Morgan, W.K.2    Patterson, R.3
  • 108
    • 0018693066 scopus 로고
    • Antihapten antibodies in workers exposed to trimellitic anhydride fumes: A potential immunopathogenetic mechanism for the trimellitic anhydride pulmonary disease - Anemia syndrome
    • Patterson R, Addington W, Banner AS, et al. Antihapten antibodies in workers exposed to trimellitic anhydride fumes: a potential immunopathogenetic mechanism for the trimellitic anhydride pulmonary disease - anemia syndrome. Am Rev Respir Dis 1979;120(6): 1259-1267.
    • (1979) Am Rev Respir Dis , vol.120 , Issue.6 , pp. 1259-1267
    • Patterson, R.1    Addington, W.2    Banner, A.S.3
  • 109
    • 0018899855 scopus 로고
    • Detection of antibodies in human serum using trimellityl-erythrocytes: Direct and indirect haemagglutination and haemolysis
    • Turner ES, Pruzansky JJ, Patterson R, et al. Detection of antibodies in human serum using trimellityl-erythrocytes: direct and indirect haemagglutination and haemolysis. Clin Exp Immunol 1980;39(2):470-476.
    • (1980) Clin Exp Immunol , vol.39 , Issue.2 , pp. 470-476
    • Turner, E.S.1    Pruzansky, J.J.2    Patterson, R.3
  • 110
    • 0023179741 scopus 로고
    • Immunologic and functional consequences of chemical (tetrachlorophthalic anhydride)-induced asthma after four years of avoidance of exposure
    • Venables KM, Topping MD, Nunn AJ, et al. Immunologic and functional consequences of chemical (tetrachlorophthalic anhydride)-induced asthma after four years of avoidance of exposure. J Allergy Clin Immunol 1987; 80(2):212-218.
    • (1987) J Allergy Clin Immunol , vol.80 , Issue.2 , pp. 212-218
    • Venables, K.M.1    Topping, M.D.2    Nunn, A.J.3
  • 111
    • 0031588924 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Antibody specificity to the chemical structures of organic acid anhydrides studied by in-vitro and in-vivo methods
    • Zhang XD, Lotvall J, Skerfving S, Welinder H. Antibody specificity to the chemical structures of organic acid anhydrides studied by in-vitro and in-vivo methods. Toxicology 1997;118(2-3):223-232.
    • (1997) Toxicology , vol.118 , Issue.2-3 , pp. 223-232
    • Zhang, X.D.1    Lotvall, J.2    Skerfving, S.3    Welinder, H.4
  • 112
    • 0017067252 scopus 로고
    • Immediate (type I) allergic responses to platinum compounds
    • Cleare MJ, Hughes EG, Jacoby B, Pepys J. Immediate (type I) allergic responses to platinum compounds. Clin Allergy 1976; 6(2):183-195.
    • (1976) Clin Allergy , vol.6 , Issue.2 , pp. 183-195
    • Cleare, M.J.1    Hughes, E.G.2    Jacoby, B.3    Pepys, J.4
  • 113
    • 0024463927 scopus 로고
    • Smoking and occupational allergy in workers in a platinum refinery
    • Venables KM, Dally MB, Nunn AJ, et al. Smoking and occupational allergy in workers in a platinum refinery. Br Med J 1989; 299(6705):939-942.
    • (1989) Br Med J , vol.299 , Issue.6705 , pp. 939-942
    • Venables, K.M.1    Dally, M.B.2    Nunn, A.J.3
  • 114
    • 0018419274 scopus 로고
    • Passive transfer in man and the monkey of type I allergy due to heat labile and heat stable antibody to complex salts of platinum
    • Pepys J, Parish WE, Cromwell O, Hughes EG. Passive transfer in man and the monkey of Type I allergy due to heat labile and heat stable antibody to complex salts of platinum. Clin Allergy 1979;9(2):99-108.
    • (1979) Clin Allergy , vol.9 , Issue.2 , pp. 99-108
    • Pepys, J.1    Parish, W.E.2    Cromwell, O.3    Hughes, E.G.4
  • 115
    • 0025649360 scopus 로고
    • Cross-sectional study of platinum salts sensitization among precious metals refinery workers
    • Baker DB, Gann PH, Brooks SM, et al. Cross-sectional study of platinum salts sensitization among precious metals refinery workers. Am J Ind Med 1990;18(6): 653-664.
    • (1990) Am J Ind Med , vol.18 , Issue.6 , pp. 653-664
    • Baker, D.B.1    Gann, P.H.2    Brooks, S.M.3
  • 116
    • 0025079945 scopus 로고
    • Antibodies to morphine in workers exposed to opiates at a narcotics manufacturing facility and evidence for similar antibodies in heroin abusers
    • Biagini RE, Klincewicz SL, Henningsen GM, et al. Antibodies to morphine in workers exposed to opiates at a narcotics manufacturing facility and evidence for similar antibodies in heroin abusers. Life Sci 1990;47(10): 897-908.
    • (1990) Life Sci , vol.47 , Issue.10 , pp. 897-908
    • Biagini, R.E.1    Klincewicz, S.L.2    Henningsen, G.M.3
  • 117
    • 0026666718 scopus 로고
    • Allergic and nonallergic asthmatics have distinct patterns of T-cell activation and cytokine production in peripheral blood and bronchoalveolar lavage
    • Walker C, Bode E, Boer L, et al. Allergic and nonallergic asthmatics have distinct patterns of T-cell activation and cytokine production in peripheral blood and bronchoalveolar lavage. Am Rev Respir Dis 1992;146(1): 109-115.
    • (1992) Am Rev Respir Dis , vol.146 , Issue.1 , pp. 109-115
    • Walker, C.1    Bode, E.2    Boer, L.3
  • 118
    • 0027197709 scopus 로고
    • Allergen exposure induces the activation of allergen-specific Th2 cells in the airway mucosa of patients with allergic respiratory disorders
    • Del Prete GF, De Carli M, D'Elios MM, et al. Allergen exposure induces the activation of allergen-specific Th2 cells in the airway mucosa of patients with allergic respiratory disorders. Eur J Immunol 1993;23(7): 1445-1449.
    • (1993) Eur J Immunol , vol.23 , Issue.7 , pp. 1445-1449
    • Del Prete, G.F.1    De Carli, M.2    D'Elios, M.M.3
  • 119
    • 0027972110 scopus 로고
    • CD8 T-cell clones producing interleukin-5 and interferon-gamma in bronchial mucosa of patients with asthma induced by toluene diisocyanate
    • Maestrelli P, Del Prete GF, De Carli M, et al. CD8 T-cell clones producing interleukin-5 and interferon-gamma in bronchial mucosa of patients with asthma induced by toluene diisocyanate. Scand J Work Environ Health 1994;20(5):376-381.
    • (1994) Scand J Work Environ Health , vol.20 , Issue.5 , pp. 376-381
    • Maestrelli, P.1    Del Prete, G.F.2    De Carli, M.3
  • 120
    • 0031815919 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • T-lymphocyte responses to plicatic acid-human serum albumin conjugate in occupational asthma caused by western red cedar
    • Frew A, Chang JH, Chan H, et al. T-lymphocyte responses to plicatic acid-human serum albumin conjugate in occupational asthma caused by western red cedar. J Allergy Clin Immunol 1998;101(6 Pt 1): 841-847.
    • (1998) J Allergy Clin Immunol , vol.101 , Issue.6 PT 1 , pp. 841-847
    • Frew, A.1    Chang, J.H.2    Chan, H.3
  • 121
    • 0019446585 scopus 로고
    • Diverse profiles of immunoreactivity in toluene diisocyanate (TDI) asthma
    • Gallagher JS, Tse CS, Brooks SM, Bernstein IL. Diverse profiles of immunoreactivity in toluene diisocyanate (TDI) asthma. J Occup Med 1981;23(9):610-616.
    • (1981) J Occup Med , vol.23 , Issue.9 , pp. 610-616
    • Gallagher, J.S.1    Tse, C.S.2    Brooks, S.M.3    Bernstein, I.L.4
  • 122
    • 0030036243 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Brief reversible bronchospasm resulting from bichromate exposure
    • Shirakawa T, Morimoto K. Brief reversible bronchospasm resulting from bichromate exposure. Arch Environ Health 1996;51(3): 221-226.
    • (1996) Arch Environ Health , vol.51 , Issue.3 , pp. 221-226
    • Shirakawa, T.1    Morimoto, K.2
  • 123
    • 0031783950 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Diisocyanate antigen-enhanced production of monocyte chemoattractant protein-1, IL-8, and tumor necrosis factor-alpha by peripheral mononuclear cells of workers with occupational asthma
    • Lummus ZL, Alam R, Bernstein JA, Bernstein DI. Diisocyanate antigen-enhanced production of monocyte chemoattractant protein-1, IL-8, and tumor necrosis factor-alpha by peripheral mononuclear cells of workers with occupational asthma. J Allergy Clin Immunol 1998;102(2):265-274.
    • (1998) J Allergy Clin Immunol , vol.102 , Issue.2 , pp. 265-274
    • Lummus, Z.L.1    Alam, R.2    Bernstein, J.A.3    Bernstein, D.I.4
  • 124
    • 0022541334 scopus 로고
    • Factors influencing the immunogenicity of the haptenic drug chiorhexidine in mice. II. The role of the carrier and adjuvants in the induction of IgE and IgG anti-hapten responses
    • Layton GT, Stanworth DR, Amos HE. Factors influencing the immunogenicity of the haptenic drug chiorhexidine in mice. II. The role of the carrier and adjuvants in the induction of IgE and IgG anti-hapten responses. Immunology 1986;59(3):459-465.
    • (1986) Immunology , vol.59 , Issue.3 , pp. 459-465
    • Layton, G.T.1    Stanworth, D.R.2    Amos, H.E.3
  • 125
    • 0000209713 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Occupational asthma due to low molecular weight compounds
    • Banks DE, Parker JE, eds. London: Chapman & Hall
    • Maestrelli P, Saetta M, Mapp CE, et al. Occupational asthma due to low molecular weight compounds. In: Banks DE, Parker JE, eds. Occupational lung disease, vol. 23. London: Chapman & Hall, 1998:345-373.
    • (1998) Occupational Lung Disease , vol.23 , pp. 345-373
    • Maestrelli, P.1    Saetta, M.2    Mapp, C.E.3
  • 126
    • 0030219764 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Structure-activity relationships and computer-assisted analysis of respiratory sensitization potential
    • Karol MH, Graham C, Gealy R, et al. Structure-activity relationships and computer-assisted analysis of respiratory sensitization potential. Toxicol Lett 1996;86(2-3): 187-191.
    • (1996) Toxicol Lett , vol.86 , Issue.2-3 , pp. 187-191
    • Karol, M.H.1    Graham, C.2    Gealy, R.3
  • 127
    • 0021319880 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Occupational asthma, rhinitis, and alveolitis due to colophony
    • Burge PS. Occupational asthma, rhinitis, and alveolitis due to colophony. Clin Immunol Allergy 1984(4):55-81.
    • Clin Immunol Allergy , vol.1984 , Issue.4 , pp. 55-81
    • Burge, P.S.1
  • 128
    • 0023805554 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hydrogenisation reduces the allergenicity of colophony (rosin)
    • Karlsberg A, Boman A, Nilsson L. Hydrogenisation reduces the allergenicity of colophony (rosin). Contact Derm 1988(19): 22-29.
    • Contact Derm , vol.1988 , Issue.19 , pp. 22-29
    • Karlsberg, A.1    Boman, A.2    Nilsson, L.3
  • 129
    • 85004775177 scopus 로고
    • Bronchial provocation studies in workers exposed to the fumes of electronic soldering fluxes
    • Burge PS, Harries MG, O'Brien I, Pepys J. Bronchial provocation studies in workers exposed to the fumes of electronic soldering fluxes. Clin Allergy 1980;10(2):137-149.
    • (1980) Clin Allergy , vol.10 , Issue.2 , pp. 137-149
    • Burge, P.S.1    Harries, M.G.2    O'Brien, I.3    Pepys, J.4
  • 130
    • 0017687801 scopus 로고
    • Trimellitic anhydride-induced airway syndromes: Clinical and immunologic studies
    • Zeiss CR, Patterson R, Pruzansky JJ, et al. Trimellitic anhydride-induced airway syndromes: clinical and immunologic studies. J Allergy Clin Immunol 1977;60(2): 96-103.
    • (1977) J Allergy Clin Immunol , vol.60 , Issue.2 , pp. 96-103
    • Zeiss, C.R.1    Patterson, R.2    Pruzansky, J.J.3
  • 132
    • 0024600715 scopus 로고
    • Low molecular weight chemicals, hypersensitivity, and direct toxicity: The acid anhydrides
    • Venables KM. Low molecular weight chemicals, hypersensitivity, and direct toxicity: the acid anhydrides. Br J Ind Med 1989;46(4): 222-232.
    • (1989) Br J Ind Med , vol.46 , Issue.4 , pp. 222-232
    • Venables, K.M.1
  • 133
    • 0025288512 scopus 로고
    • An in vitro method for predicting sensitizing properties of inhaled chemicals
    • Wass U, Belin L. An in vitro method for predicting sensitizing properties of inhaled chemicals. Scand J Work Environ Health 1990;16(3):208-214.
    • (1990) Scand J Work Environ Health , vol.16 , Issue.3 , pp. 208-214
    • Wass, U.1    Belin, L.2
  • 134
    • 0025343107 scopus 로고
    • An optimized assay of specific IgE antibodies to reactive dyes and studies of immunologic responses in exposed workers
    • Wass U, Nilsson R, Nordlinder R, Belin L. An optimized assay of specific IgE antibodies to reactive dyes and studies of immunologic responses in exposed workers. J Allergy Clin Immunol 1990;85(3):642-648.
    • (1990) J Allergy Clin Immunol , vol.85 , Issue.3 , pp. 642-648
    • Wass, U.1    Nilsson, R.2    Nordlinder, R.3    Belin, L.4
  • 135
    • 0019493934 scopus 로고
    • Occupational asthma due to inhalation of chloramine-T. II. Demonstration of specific IgE antibodies
    • Kramps JA, van Toorenenbergen AW, Vooren PH, Dijkman JH. Occupational asthma due to inhalation of chloramine-T. II. Demonstration of specific IgE antibodies. Int Arch Allergy Appl Immunol 1981;64(4): 428-438.
    • (1981) Int Arch Allergy Appl Immunol , vol.64 , Issue.4 , pp. 428-438
    • Kramps, J.A.1    Van Toorenenbergen, A.W.2    Vooren, P.H.3    Dijkman, J.H.4
  • 136
    • 0032446443 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • SWORD '97: Surveillance of work-related and occupational respiratory disease in the UK
    • Lond
    • Ross DJ, Keynes HL, McDonald JC. SWORD '97: surveillance of work-related and occupational respiratory disease in the UK. Occup Med (Lond) 1998;48(8): 481-485.
    • (1998) Occup Med , vol.48 , Issue.8 , pp. 481-485
    • Ross, D.J.1    Keynes, H.L.2    McDonald, J.C.3
  • 138
    • 0020673618 scopus 로고
    • Variables of pulmonary allergy and inflammation in grain elevator workers
    • Broder I, Davies G, Hutcheon M, et al. Variables of pulmonary allergy and inflammation in grain elevator workers. J Occup Med 1983;25(1):43-47.
    • (1983) J Occup Med , vol.25 , Issue.1 , pp. 43-47
    • Broder, I.1    Davies, G.2    Hutcheon, M.3
  • 139
    • 0018743508 scopus 로고
    • Respiratory abnormalities among grain elevator workers
    • Chan-Yeung M, Wong R, MacLean L. Respiratory abnormalities among grain elevator workers. Chest 1979;75(4):461-467.
    • (1979) Chest , vol.75 , Issue.4 , pp. 461-467
    • Chan-Yeung, M.1    Wong, R.2    MacLean, L.3
  • 140
    • 0020607342 scopus 로고
    • Acute effects of grain dust exposure during a work shift
    • doPico GA, Reddan W, Anderson S, et al. Acute effects of grain dust exposure during a work shift. Am Rev Respir Dis 1983;128(3): 399-404.
    • (1983) Am Rev Respir Dis , vol.128 , Issue.3 , pp. 399-404
    • DoPico, G.A.1    Reddan, W.2    Anderson, S.3
  • 141
    • 0029127402 scopus 로고
    • The role of endotoxin in grain dust-induced lung disease
    • Schwartz DA, Thorne PS, Yagla SJ, et al. The role of endotoxin in grain dust-induced lung disease. Am J Respir Crit Care Med 1995;152(2):603-608.
    • (1995) Am J Respir Crit Care Med , vol.152 , Issue.2 , pp. 603-608
    • Schwartz, D.A.1    Thorne, P.S.2    Yagla, S.J.3
  • 142
    • 0027953773 scopus 로고
    • Grain dust-induced airflow obstruction and inflammation of the lower respiratory tract
    • Clapp WD, Becker S, Quay J, et al. Grain dust-induced airflow obstruction and inflammation of the lower respiratory tract. Am J Respir Crit Care Med 1994;150(3):611-617.
    • (1994) Am J Respir Crit Care Med , vol.150 , Issue.3 , pp. 611-617
    • Clapp, W.D.1    Becker, S.2    Quay, J.3
  • 143
    • 0020077174 scopus 로고
    • Pulmonary reaction to durum wheat; a constituent of grain dust
    • doPico GA, Jacobs S, Flaherty D, Rankin J. Pulmonary reaction to durum wheat; a constituent of grain dust. Chest 1982;81(1):55-61.
    • (1982) Chest , vol.81 , Issue.1 , pp. 55-61
    • DoPico, G.A.1    Jacobs, S.2    Flaherty, D.3    Rankin, J.4
  • 145
    • 0029739085 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Leukolriene antagonists and synthesis inhibitors: New directions in asthma therapy
    • Holgate ST, Bradding P, Sampson AP. Leukolriene antagonists and synthesis inhibitors: new directions in asthma therapy. J Allergy Clin Immunol 1996;98(1):1-13.
    • (1996) J Allergy Clin Immunol , vol.98 , Issue.1 , pp. 1-13
    • Holgate, S.T.1    Bradding, P.2    Sampson, A.P.3
  • 146
    • 0030642340 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mechanisms of asthma
    • Li JT. Mechanisms of asthma. Curr Opin Pulm Med 1997;3(1):10-16.
    • (1997) Curr Opin Pulm Med , vol.3 , Issue.1 , pp. 10-16
    • Li, J.T.1
  • 147
    • 0038754659 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Airway neuropeptides and their role in asthma
    • Holgate ST, Busse WW, eds. New York, Basel, Hong Kong: Marcel Dekker, chapter, 24
    • Barnes PJ. Airway neuropeptides and their role in asthma. In: Holgate ST, Busse WW, eds. Inflammatory mechanisms in asthma. New York, Basel, Hong Kong: Marcel Dekker, 1998:chapter, 24.
    • (1998) Inflammatory Mechanisms in Asthma
    • Barnes, P.J.1
  • 148
    • 0023920873 scopus 로고
    • Fatal asthma in a subject sensitized to toluene diisocyanate
    • Fabbri LM, Danieli D, Crescioli S, et al. Fatal asthma in a subject sensitized to toluene diisocyanate. Am Rev Respir Dis 1988; 137(6):1494-1498.
    • (1988) Am Rev Respir Dis , vol.137 , Issue.6 , pp. 1494-1498
    • Fabbri, L.M.1    Danieli, D.2    Crescioli, S.3
  • 149
    • 0026026853 scopus 로고
    • Quantitative structural analysis of peripheral airways and arteries in sudden fatal asthma
    • Saetta M, Di Stefano A, Rosina C, et al. Quantitative structural analysis of peripheral airways and arteries in sudden fatal asthma. Am Rev Respir Dis 1991;143(1):138-143.
    • (1991) Am Rev Respir Dis , vol.143 , Issue.1 , pp. 138-143
    • Saetta, M.1    Di Stefano, A.2    Rosina, C.3
  • 150
    • 0026500169 scopus 로고
    • Airway mucosal inflammation in occupational asthma induced by toluene diisocyanate
    • Saetta M, Di Stefano A, Maestrelli P, et al. Airway mucosal inflammation in occupational asthma induced by toluene diisocyanate. Am Rev Respir Dis 1992;145(1): 160-168.
    • (1992) Am Rev Respir Dis , vol.145 , Issue.1 , pp. 160-168
    • Saetta, M.1    Di Stefano, A.2    Maestrelli, P.3
  • 151
    • 0026557898 scopus 로고
    • Activated T-lymphocytes and eosinophils in the bronchial mucosa in isocyanate-induced asthma
    • Bentley AM, Maestrelli P, Saetta M, et al. Activated T-lymphocytes and eosinophils in the bronchial mucosa in isocyanate-induced asthma. J Allergy Clin Immunol 1992:89(4): 821-829.
    • (1992) J Allergy Clin Immunol , vol.89 , Issue.4 , pp. 821-829
    • Bentley, A.M.1    Maestrelli, P.2    Saetta, M.3
  • 152
    • 0026769303 scopus 로고
    • The site of disruption of the bronchial epithelium in asthmatic and non-asthmatic subjects
    • Montefort S, Roberts JA, Beasley R, et al. The site of disruption of the bronchial epithelium in asthmatic and non-asthmatic subjects. Thorax 1992;47(7):499-503.
    • (1992) Thorax , vol.47 , Issue.7 , pp. 499-503
    • Montefort, S.1    Roberts, J.A.2    Beasley, R.3
  • 153
    • 0027467738 scopus 로고
    • Ciliated cell damage in the bronchial epithelium of asthmatics and nonasthmatics
    • Montefort S, Djukanovic R, Holgate ST, Roche WR. Ciliated cell damage in the bronchial epithelium of asthmatics and nonasthmatics. Clin Exp Allergy 1993;23(3): 185-189.
    • (1993) Clin Exp Allergy , vol.23 , Issue.3 , pp. 185-189
    • Montefort, S.1    Djukanovic, R.2    Holgate, S.T.3    Roche, W.R.4
  • 154
    • 0024505353 scopus 로고
    • Subepithelial fibrosis in the bronchi of asthmatics
    • Roche WR, Beasley R, Williams JH, Holgate ST. Subepithelial fibrosis in the bronchi of asthmatics. Lancet 1989;1(8637):520-524.
    • (1989) Lancet , vol.1 , Issue.8637 , pp. 520-524
    • Roche, W.R.1    Beasley, R.2    Williams, J.H.3    Holgate, S.T.4
  • 155
    • 0025514183 scopus 로고
    • Myofibroblasts and subepithelial fibrosis in bronchial asthma
    • Brewster CE, Howarth PH, Djukanovic R, et al. Myofibroblasts and subepithelial fibrosis in bronchial asthma. Am J Respir Cell Mol Biol 1990;3(5):507-511.
    • (1990) Am J Respir Cell Mol Biol , vol.3 , Issue.5 , pp. 507-511
    • Brewster, C.E.1    Howarth, P.H.2    Djukanovic, R.3
  • 156
    • 0028896452 scopus 로고
    • Bronchial inflammation in occupational asthma due to western red cedar
    • Frew AJ, Chan H, Lam S, Chan-Yeung M. Bronchial inflammation in occupational asthma due to western red cedar. Am J Respir Crit Care Med 1995;151(2 Pt 1): 340-344.
    • (1995) Am J Respir Crit Care Med , vol.151 , Issue.2 PT 1 , pp. 340-344
    • Frew, A.J.1    Chan, H.2    Lam, S.3    Chan-Yeung, M.4
  • 157
    • 0028038906 scopus 로고
    • Is reactive airways dysfunction syndrome a variant of occupational asthma?
    • Gautrin D, Boulet LP, Boulet M, et al. Is reactive airways dysfunction syndrome a variant of occupational asthma? J Allergy Clin Immunol 1994;93(1 Pt 1):12-22.
    • (1994) J Allergy Clin Immunol , vol.93 , Issue.1 PT 1 , pp. 12-22
    • Gautrin, D.1    Boulet, L.P.2    Boulet, M.3
  • 158
    • 0024545977 scopus 로고
    • Cellular events in the bronchi in mild asthma and after bronchial provocation
    • Beasley R, Roche WR, Roberts JA, Holgate ST. Cellular events in the bronchi in mild asthma and after bronchial provocation. Am Rev Respir Dis 1989:139(3):806-817.
    • (1989) Am Rev Respir Dis , vol.139 , Issue.3 , pp. 806-817
    • Beasley, R.1    Roche, W.R.2    Roberts, J.A.3    Holgate, S.T.4
  • 160
    • 0031156745 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Myofibroblast involvement in the allergen-induced late response in mild atopic asthma
    • Gizycki MJ, Adelroth E, Rogers AV, et al. Myofibroblast involvement in the allergen-induced late response in mild atopic asthma. Am J Respir Cell Mol Biol 1997;16(6): 664-673.
    • (1997) Am J Respir Cell Mol Biol , vol.16 , Issue.6 , pp. 664-673
    • Gizycki, M.J.1    Adelroth, E.2    Rogers, A.V.3
  • 161
    • 0028240265 scopus 로고
    • Placebo-controlled immunopathologic study of four months of inhaled corticosteroids in asthma
    • Trigg CJ, Manolitsas ND, Wang J, et al. Placebo-controlled immunopathologic study of four months of inhaled corticosteroids in asthma. Am J Respir Crit Care Med 1994; 150(1):17-22.
    • (1994) Am J Respir Crit Care Med , vol.150 , Issue.1 , pp. 17-22
    • Trigg, C.J.1    Manolitsas, N.D.2    Wang, J.3
  • 162
    • 0031917809 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dissociation between airway inflammation and airway hyperresponsiveness in allergic asthma
    • Crimi E, Spanevello A, Neri M, et al. Dissociation between airway inflammation and airway hyperresponsiveness in allergic asthma [see comments]. Am J Respir Crit Care Med 1998;157(1):4-9.
    • (1998) Am J Respir Crit Care Med , vol.157 , Issue.1 , pp. 4-9
    • Crimi, E.1    Spanevello, A.2    Neri, M.3
  • 163
    • 0029923640 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Bronchial responsiveness to distilled water and methacholine and its relationship to inflammation and remodeling of the airways in asthma
    • Chetta A, Foresi A, Del Donno M, et al. Bronchial responsiveness to distilled water and methacholine and its relationship to inflammation and remodeling of the airways in asthma. Am J Respir Crit Care Med 1996; 153(3):910-917.
    • (1996) Am J Respir Crit Care Med , vol.153 , Issue.3 , pp. 910-917
    • Chetta, A.1    Foresi, A.2    Del Donno, M.3
  • 164
    • 0030958324 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of short-term treatment with low-dose inhaled fluticasone propionate on airway inflammation and remodeling in mild asthma: A placebo-controlled study
    • Olivieri D, Chetta A, Del Donno M, et al. Effect of short-term treatment with low-dose inhaled fluticasone propionate on airway inflammation and remodeling in mild asthma: a placebo-controlled study. Am J Respir Crit Care Med 1997;155(6):1864-1871.
    • (1997) Am J Respir Crit Care Med , vol.155 , Issue.6 , pp. 1864-1871
    • Olivieri, D.1    Chetta, A.2    Del Donno, M.3
  • 165
    • 0031688558 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Similarities and discrepancies between exacerbations of asthma and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
    • Fabbri L, Beghe B, Caramori G, et al. Similarities and discrepancies between exacerbations of asthma and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. Thorax 1998;53(9): 803-808.
    • (1998) Thorax , vol.53 , Issue.9 , pp. 803-808
    • Fabbri, L.1    Beghe, B.2    Caramori, G.3
  • 166
    • 0032771635 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Exacerbations of asthma. A descriptive study of 425 severe exacerbations
    • Tattersfield AE, Postma DS, Barnes PJ, et al. Exacerbations of asthma. A descriptive study of 425 severe exacerbations [In Process Citation]. Am J Respir Crit Care Med 1999; 160(2):594-599.
    • (1999) Am J Respir Crit Care Med , vol.160 , Issue.2 , pp. 594-599
    • Tattersfield, A.E.1    Postma, D.S.2    Barnes, P.J.3
  • 167
    • 0031750702 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Potential masking effects of salmeterol on airway inflammation in asthma
    • McIvor RA, Pizzichini E, Turner MO, et al. Potential masking effects of salmeterol on airway inflammation in asthma. Am J Respir Crit Care Med 1998;158(3):924-930.
    • (1998) Am J Respir Crit Care Med , vol.158 , Issue.3 , pp. 924-930
    • McIvor, R.A.1    Pizzichini, E.2    Turner, M.O.3
  • 168
    • 0029278910 scopus 로고
    • Prominent neutrophilic inflammation in sputum from subjects with asthma exacerbation
    • Fahy JV, Kim KW, Liu J, Boushey HA. Prominent neutrophilic inflammation in sputum from subjects with asthma exacerbation. J Allergy Clin Immunol 1995;95(4): 843-852.
    • (1995) J Allergy Clin Immunol , vol.95 , Issue.4 , pp. 843-852
    • Fahy, J.V.1    Kim, K.W.2    Liu, J.3    Boushey, H.A.4
  • 169
    • 0027216415 scopus 로고
    • Sudden-onset fatal asthma. A distinct entity with few eosinophils and relatively more neutrophils in the airway submucosa?
    • Sur S, Crotty TB, Kephart GM, et al. Sudden-onset fatal asthma. A distinct entity with few eosinophils and relatively more neutrophils in the airway submucosa? [see comments]. Am Rev Respir Dis 1993;148(3): 713-719.
    • (1993) Am Rev Respir Dis , vol.148 , Issue.3 , pp. 713-719
    • Sur, S.1    Crotty, T.B.2    Kephart, G.M.3
  • 170
    • 0028989997 scopus 로고
    • Leukotriene B4 levels in the arterial blood of asthmatic patients and the effects of prednisolone
    • Shindo K, Fukumura M, Miyakawa K. Leukotriene B4 levels in the arterial blood of asthmatic patients and the effects of prednisolone. Eur Respir J 1995;8(4):605-610.
    • (1995) Eur Respir J , vol.8 , Issue.4 , pp. 605-610
    • Shindo, K.1    Fukumura, M.2    Miyakawa, K.3
  • 171
    • 0343545290 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Airways responses to antigen in asthmatic and nonasthmatic subjects
    • Holgate ST, Busse WW, eds. New York, Basel, Hong Kong: Marcel Dekker, chapter 7
    • Peters SP, Shaver JR, Zangrilli JO, Fish JE. Airways responses to antigen in asthmatic and nonasthmatic subjects. In: Holgate ST, Busse WW, eds. Inflammatory mechanisms in asthma. New York, Basel, Hong Kong: Marcel Dekker, 1998:chapter 7.
    • (1998) Inflammatory Mechanisms in Asthma
    • Peters, S.P.1    Shaver, J.R.2    Zangrilli, J.O.3    Fish, J.E.4
  • 172
    • 4244032940 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The early and late asthmatic reaction to allergen
    • Holgate ST, Busse WW, eds. New York, Basel, Hong Kong: Marcel Dekker, chapter 34
    • Sheth KK, Lemanske RF. The early and late asthmatic reaction to allergen. In: Holgate ST, Busse WW, eds. Inflammatory mechanisms in asthma. New York, Basel, Hong Kong: Marcel Dekker, 1998:chapter 34.
    • (1998) Inflammatory Mechanisms in Asthma
    • Sheth, K.K.1    Lemanske, R.F.2
  • 173
    • 0023576119 scopus 로고
    • Bronchoalveolar neutrophilia during late asthmatic reactions induced by toluene diisocyanate
    • Fabbri LM, Boschetto P, Zocca E, et al. Bronchoalveolar neutrophilia during late asthmatic reactions induced by toluene diisocyanate. Am Rev Respir Dis 1987;136(1): 36-42.
    • (1987) Am Rev Respir Dis , vol.136 , Issue.1 , pp. 36-42
    • Fabbri, L.M.1    Boschetto, P.2    Zocca, E.3
  • 174
    • 0025190109 scopus 로고
    • Evidence for mucosal inflammation in occupational asthma
    • Chan-Yeung M, Lam S. Evidence for mucosal inflammation in occupational asthma. Clin Exp Allergy 1990;20(1):1-5.
    • (1990) Clin Exp Allergy , vol.20 , Issue.1 , pp. 1-5
    • Chan-Yeung, M.1    Lam, S.2
  • 175
    • 0025193663 scopus 로고
    • Leukotriene B4 and late asthmatic reactions induced by toluene diisocyanate
    • Zocca E, Fabbri LM, Boschetto P, et al. Leukotriene B4 and late asthmatic reactions induced by toluene diisocyanate. J Appl Physiol 1990;68(4):1576-1580.
    • (1990) J Appl Physiol , vol.68 , Issue.4 , pp. 1576-1580
    • Zocca, E.1    Fabbri, L.M.2    Boschetto, P.3
  • 176
    • 0343545287 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Epithelium as a target
    • Holgate ST, Busse WW, eds. New York, Basel, Hong Kong: Marcel Dekker, chapter 23
    • White SR, Leff AR. Epithelium as a target. In: Holgate ST, Busse WW, eds. Inflammatory mechanism in asthma. New York, Basel, Hong Kong: Marcel Dekker, 1998:chapter 23.
    • (1998) Inflammatory Mechanism in Asthma
    • White, S.R.1    Leff, A.R.2
  • 177
    • 0024346854 scopus 로고
    • Histamine and leukotrienes release in bronchoalveolar fluid during plicatic acid-induced bronchoconstriction
    • Chan-Yeung M, Chan H, Tse KS, et al. Histamine and leukotrienes release in bronchoalveolar fluid during plicatic acid-induced bronchoconstriction. J Allergy Clin Immunol 1989;84(5 Pt 1):762-768.
    • (1989) J Allergy Clin Immunol , vol.84 , Issue.5 PT 1 , pp. 762-768
    • Chan-Yeung, M.1    Chan, H.2    Tse, K.S.3
  • 178
    • 0025194386 scopus 로고
    • Urinary leukotriene E4 levels during early and late asthmatic responses
    • Manning PJ, Rokach J, Malo JL, et al. Urinary leukotriene E4 levels during early and late asthmatic responses. J Allergy Clin Immunol 1990;86(2):211-220.
    • (1990) J Allergy Clin Immunol , vol.86 , Issue.2 , pp. 211-220
    • Manning, P.J.1    Rokach, J.2    Malo, J.L.3
  • 179
    • 0031047375 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Leukotrienes in the pathogenesis of asthma
    • O'Byrne PM. Leukotrienes in the pathogenesis of asthma. Chest 1997;111(2 Suppl): 27S-34S.
    • (1997) Chest , vol.111 , Issue.2 SUPPL.
    • O'Byrne, P.M.1
  • 180
    • 0000460541 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Leukotrienes
    • Holgate ST, Busse WW, eds. New York. Basel, Hong Kong: Marcel Dekker, chapter 18
    • Dahlen SE. Leukotrienes. In: Holgate ST, Busse WW, eds. Inflammatory mechanisms in asthma. New York. Basel, Hong Kong: Marcel Dekker, 1998:chapter 18.
    • (1998) Inflammatory Mechanisms in Asthma
    • Dahlen, S.E.1
  • 181
    • 0032186254 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The function of cell adhesion molecules in lung inflammation: More questions than answers
    • DeLisser HM, Albelda SM. The function of cell adhesion molecules in lung inflammation: more questions than answers. Am J Respir Cell Mol Biol 1998;19(4):533-536.
    • (1998) Am J Respir Cell Mol Biol , vol.19 , Issue.4 , pp. 533-536
    • DeLisser, H.M.1    Albelda, S.M.2
  • 182
    • 0343109349 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Leukocyte-endothelial adhesion
    • Holgate ST, Busse WW, eds. New York, Basel, Hong Kong: Marcel Dekker, chapter 28
    • Bell FP, Bennet B, Manning AM. Leukocyte-endothelial adhesion. In: Holgate ST, Busse WW, eds. Inflammatory mechanisms in asthma. New York, Basel, Hong Kong: Marcel Dekker, 1998:chapter 28.
    • (1998) Inflammatory Mechanisms in Asthma
    • Bell, F.P.1    Bennet, B.2    Manning, A.M.3
  • 183
    • 0031279987 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Increased expression of eotaxin in bronchoalveolar lavage and airways of asthmatics contributes to the chemotaxis of eosinophils to the site of inflammation
    • Lamkhioued B, Renzi PM, Abi-Younes S, et al. Increased expression of eotaxin in bronchoalveolar lavage and airways of asthmatics contributes to the chemotaxis of eosinophils to the site of inflammation. J Immunol 1997; 159(9):4593-4601.
    • (1997) J Immunol , vol.159 , Issue.9 , pp. 4593-4601
    • Lamkhioued, B.1    Renzi, P.M.2    Abi-Younes, S.3
  • 184
    • 0031135675 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Asthma: Does IL-5 have a more provocative role?
    • Lee NA, Lee JJ. Asthma: does IL-5 have a more provocative role? [comment]. Am J Respir Cell Mol Biol 1997;16(5):497-500.
    • (1997) Am J Respir Cell Mol Biol , vol.16 , Issue.5 , pp. 497-500
    • Lee, N.A.1    Lee, J.J.2
  • 185
    • 0342675108 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Eosinophils in asthma
    • Holgate ST, Busse WW, eds. New York. Basel, Hong Kong: Marcel Dekker, chapter 13
    • Kumar A, Busse WW. Eosinophils in asthma. In: Holgate ST, Busse WW, eds. Inflammatory mechanisms in asthma. New York. Basel, Hong Kong: Marcel Dekker, 1998:chapter 13.
    • (1998) Inflammatory Mechanisms in Asthma
    • Kumar, A.1    Busse, W.W.2
  • 186
    • 0025611180 scopus 로고
    • Identification of activated T lymphocytes and eosinophils in bronchial biopsies in stable atopic asthma
    • Azzawi M, Bradley B, Jeffery PK, et al. Identification of activated T lymphocytes and eosinophils in bronchial biopsies in stable atopic asthma. Am Rev Respir Dis 1990; 142(6 Pt 1): 1407-1413.
    • (1990) Am Rev Respir Dis , vol.142 , Issue.6 PT 1 , pp. 1407-1413
    • Azzawi, M.1    Bradley, B.2    Jeffery, P.K.3
  • 187
    • 0024996772 scopus 로고
    • Quantitation of mast cells and eosinophils in the bronchial mucosa of symptomatic atopic asthmatics and healthy control subjects using immunohistochemistry
    • Djukanovic R, Wilson JW, Britten KM, et al. Quantitation of mast cells and eosinophils in the bronchial mucosa of symptomatic atopic asthmatics and healthy control subjects using immunohistochemistry [see comments]. Am Rev Respir Dis 1990;142(4):863-871.
    • (1990) Am Rev Respir Dis , vol.142 , Issue.4 , pp. 863-871
    • Djukanovic, R.1    Wilson, J.W.2    Britten, K.M.3
  • 188
    • 0026610142 scopus 로고
    • Predominant TH2-like bronchoalveolar T-lymphocyte population in atopic asthma
    • Robinson DS, Hamid Q, Ying S, et al. Predominant TH2-like bronchoalveolar T-lymphocyte population in atopic asthma. N Engl J Med 1992;326(5):298-304.
    • (1992) N Engl J Med , vol.326 , Issue.5 , pp. 298-304
    • Robinson, D.S.1    Hamid, Q.2    Ying, S.3
  • 189
    • 0027342879 scopus 로고
    • Increases in activated T lymphocytes, eosinophils, and cytokine mRNA expression for interleukin-5 and granulocyte/macrophage colony-stimulating factor in bronchial biopsies after allergen inhalation challenge in alopic asthmatics
    • Bentley AM, Meng Q, Robinson DS, et al. Increases in activated T lymphocytes, eosinophils, and cytokine mRNA expression for interleukin-5 and
    • (1993) Am J Respir Cell Mol Biol , vol.8 , Issue.1 , pp. 35-42
    • Bentley, A.M.1    Meng, Q.2    Robinson, D.S.3
  • 190
    • 0030822566 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Increased levels of IL-4 in CD8+ T cells in atopic asthma
    • Stanciu LA, Shute J, Promwong C, et al. Increased levels of IL-4 in CD8+ T cells in atopic asthma. J Allergy Clin Immunol 1997; 100(3):373-378.
    • (1997) J Allergy Clin Immunol , vol.100 , Issue.3 , pp. 373-378
    • Stanciu, L.A.1    Shute, J.2    Promwong, C.3
  • 191
    • 0030031951 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Elevated B cells in sputum of asthmatics. Close correlation with eosinophils
    • Kidney JC, Wong AG, Efthimiadis A, et al. Elevated B cells in sputum of asthmatics. Close correlation with eosinophils. Am J Respir Crit Care Med 1996;153(2):540-544.
    • (1996) Am J Respir Crit Care Med , vol.153 , Issue.2 , pp. 540-544
    • Kidney, J.C.1    Wong, A.G.2    Efthimiadis, A.3
  • 192
    • 0030039426 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pro-eosinophilic cytokines in asthma
    • Humbert M. Pro-eosinophilic cytokines in asthma [editorial]. Clin Exp Allergy 1996; 26(2):123-127.
    • (1996) Clin Exp Allergy , vol.26 , Issue.2 , pp. 123-127
    • Humbert, M.1
  • 193
    • 85010124394 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Eosinophil granule proteins and bronchial asthma
    • Gleich GJ. Eosinophil granule proteins and bronchial asthma. Allergol Int 1996(45): 35-44.
    • (1996) Allergol Int , Issue.45 , pp. 35-44
    • Gleich, G.J.1
  • 194
    • 0025037094 scopus 로고
    • Eosinophilic inflammation in asthma
    • Bousquet J, Chanez P, Lacoste JY, et al. Eosinophilic inflammation in asthma [see comments]. N Engl J Med 1990;323(15): 1033-1039.
    • (1990) N Engl J Med , vol.323 , Issue.15 , pp. 1033-1039
    • Bousquet, J.1    Chanez, P.2    Lacoste, J.Y.3
  • 195
    • 0026764094 scopus 로고
    • A comparative study of the effects of an inhaled corticosteroid, budesonide, and a beta 2-agonist, terbutaline, on airway inflammation in newly diagnosed asthma: A randomized, double-blind, parallel-group controlled trial
    • Laitinen LA, Laitinen A, Haahtela T. A comparative study of the effects of an inhaled corticosteroid, budesonide, and a beta 2-agonist, terbutaline, on airway inflammation in newly diagnosed asthma: a randomized, double-blind, parallel-group controlled trial. J Allergy Clin Immunol 1992:90(1):32-42.
    • (1992) J Allergy Clin Immunol , vol.90 , Issue.1 , pp. 32-42
    • Laitinen, L.A.1    Laitinen, A.2    Haahtela, T.3
  • 196
    • 0024844551 scopus 로고
    • Blood eosinophils and eosinophil-derived proteins in allergic asthma
    • Durham SR, Loegering DA, Dunnette S, et al. Blood eosinophils and eosinophil-derived proteins in allergic asthma. J Allergy Clin Immunol 1989;84(6 Pt 1):931-936.
    • (1989) J Allergy Clin Immunol , vol.84 , Issue.6 PT 1 , pp. 931-936
    • Durham, S.R.1    Loegering, D.A.2    Dunnette, S.3
  • 197
    • 85004809844 scopus 로고
    • Eosinophils, bronchial hyperreactivity and late-phase asthmatic reactions
    • Durham SR, Kay AB. Eosinophils, bronchial hyperreactivity and late-phase asthmatic reactions. Clin Allergy 1985;15(5):411-418.
    • (1985) Clin Allergy , vol.15 , Issue.5 , pp. 411-418
    • Durham, S.R.1    Kay, A.B.2
  • 198
    • 0021964190 scopus 로고
    • Bronchoalveolar eosinophilia during allergen-induced late asthmatic reactions
    • De Monchy JG, Kauffman HF, Venge P, et al. Bronchoalveolar eosinophilia during allergen-induced late asthmatic reactions. Am Rev Respir Dis 1985;131(3):373-376.
    • (1985) Am Rev Respir Dis , vol.131 , Issue.3 , pp. 373-376
    • De Monchy, J.G.1    Kauffman, H.F.2    Venge, P.3
  • 200
    • 0029949571 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of nedocromil sodium pretreatment on the immediate and late responses of the airway to segmental antigen challenge
    • discussion S64-6
    • Calhoun WJ, Jarjour NN, Gleich GJ, et al. Effect of nedocromil sodium pretreatment on the immediate and late responses of the airway to segmental antigen challenge. J Allergy Clin Immunol 1996;98(5 Pt 2):S46-50; discussion S64-6.
    • (1996) J Allergy Clin Immunol , vol.98 , Issue.5 PT 2
    • Calhoun, W.J.1    Jarjour, N.N.2    Gleich, G.J.3
  • 201
    • 0025721948 scopus 로고
    • Evidence of ongoing mast cell and eosinophil degranulation in symptomatic asthma airway
    • Broide DH, Gleich GJ, Cuomo AJ, et al. Evidence of ongoing mast cell and eosinophil degranulation in symptomatic asthma airway. J Allergy Clin Immunol 1991;88(4): 637-648.
    • (1991) J Allergy Clin Immunol , vol.88 , Issue.4 , pp. 637-648
    • Broide, D.H.1    Gleich, G.J.2    Cuomo, A.J.3
  • 202
    • 0026355056 scopus 로고
    • Tryptase and histamine release during aspirin-induced respiratory reactions
    • Bosso JV, Schwartz LB, Stevenson DD. Tryptase and histamine release during aspirin-induced respiratory reactions. J Allergy Clin Immunol 1991;88(6):830-837.
    • (1991) J Allergy Clin Immunol , vol.88 , Issue.6 , pp. 830-837
    • Bosso, J.V.1    Schwartz, L.B.2    Stevenson, D.D.3
  • 203
    • 0025836972 scopus 로고
    • Indirect evidence of bronchial inflammation assessed by titration of inflammatory mediators in BAL fluid of patients with asthma
    • Bousquet J, Chanez P, Lacoste JY, et al. Indirect evidence of bronchial inflammation assessed by titration of inflammatory mediators in BAL fluid of patients with asthma. J Allergy Clin Immunol 1991;88(4):649-660.
    • (1991) J Allergy Clin Immunol , vol.88 , Issue.4 , pp. 649-660
    • Bousquet, J.1    Chanez, P.2    Lacoste, J.Y.3
  • 205
    • 0007799613 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mediator functions and epithelial cells
    • Holgate ST, Busse WW, eds. New York, Basel, Hong Kong: Marcel Dekker, chapter 22
    • Knobil K, Jacoby DB Mediator functions and epithelial cells. In: Holgate ST, Busse WW, eds. Inflammatory mechanisms in asthma. New York, Basel, Hong Kong: Marcel Dekker, 1998:chapter 22.
    • (1998) Inflammatory Mechanisms in Asthma
    • Knobil, K.1    Jacoby, D.B.2
  • 206
    • 0032111719 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Expression of the high-affinity receptor for IgE on bronchia epithelial cells of asthmatics
    • Campbell AM, Vachier I, Chanez P, et al. Expression of the high-affinity receptor for IgE on bronchia) epithelial cells of asthmatics. Am J Respir Cell Mol Biol 1998;19(1): 92-97.
    • (1998) Am J Respir Cell Mol Biol , vol.19 , Issue.1 , pp. 92-97
    • Campbell, A.M.1    Vachier, I.2    Chanez, P.3
  • 207
    • 0003150199 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Macrophages and macrophage diversity in asthma
    • Holgate ST, Busse WW, eds. New York, Basel, Hong Kong, chapter 18
    • Daftary SS, Calhoun WJ, Jarjour NN. Macrophages and macrophage diversity in asthma. In: Holgate ST, Busse WW, eds. Inflammatory mechanisms in asthma. New York, Basel, Hong Kong, 1998:chapter 18.
    • (1998) Inflammatory Mechanisms in Asthma
    • Daftary, S.S.1    Calhoun, W.J.2    Jarjour, N.N.3
  • 208
    • 0028217477 scopus 로고
    • Immunological/physiological relationships in asthma: Potential regulation by lung macrophages
    • Poulter LW, Janossy G, Power C, et al. Immunological/physiological relationships in asthma: potential regulation by lung macrophages. Immunol Today 1994;15(6):258-261.
    • (1994) Immunol Today , vol.15 , Issue.6 , pp. 258-261
    • Poulter, L.W.1    Janossy, G.2    Power, C.3
  • 209
    • 0031943945 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Inhaled corticosteroids increase interleukin-10 but reduce macrophage inflammatory protein-1alpha, granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating factor, and interferon-gamma release from alveolar macrophages in asthma
    • John M, Lim S, Seybold J, et al. Inhaled corticosteroids increase interleukin-10 but reduce macrophage inflammatory protein-1alpha, granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating factor, and interferon-gamma release from alveolar macrophages in asthma. Am J Respir Crit Care Med 1998;157(1):256-262.
    • (1998) Am J Respir Crit Care Med , vol.157 , Issue.1 , pp. 256-262
    • John, M.1    Lim, S.2    Seybold, J.3
  • 210
    • 0026335509 scopus 로고
    • Neuropeptides in the respiratory tract. Part II
    • Barnes PJ, Baraniuk JN, Belvisi MG. Neuropeptides in the respiratory tract. Part II. Am Rev Respir Dis 1991;144(6):1391-1399.
    • (1991) Am Rev Respir Dis , vol.144 , Issue.6 , pp. 1391-1399
    • Barnes, P.J.1    Baraniuk, J.N.2    Belvisi, M.G.3
  • 211
    • 0025781570 scopus 로고
    • Neutral endopeptidase modulates neurogenic inflammation
    • Nadel JA. Neutral endopeptidase modulates neurogenic inflammation. Eur Respir J 1991; 4(6):745-754.
    • (1991) Eur Respir J , vol.4 , Issue.6 , pp. 745-754
    • Nadel, J.A.1
  • 212
    • 0031811896 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Neurokinin A is the predominant tachykinin in human bronchoalveolar lavage fluid in normal and asthmatic subjects
    • Heaney LG, Cross LJ, McGarvey LP, et al. Neurokinin A is the predominant tachykinin in human bronchoalveolar lavage fluid in normal and asthmatic subjects. Thorax 1998; 53(5):357-362.
    • (1998) Thorax , vol.53 , Issue.5 , pp. 357-362
    • Heaney, L.G.1    Cross, L.J.2    McGarvey, L.P.3
  • 213
    • 0030062359 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • NO or no NO in asthma?
    • Barnes PJ. NO or no NO in asthma? Thorax 1996;51(2):218-220.
    • (1996) Thorax , vol.51 , Issue.2 , pp. 218-220
    • Barnes, P.J.1
  • 214
    • 0024598564 scopus 로고
    • Absence of immunoreactive vasoactive intestinal polypeptide in tissue from the lung of patients with asthma
    • Ollerenshaw SL, Jarvis D, Woolcock AJ, et al. Absence of immunoreactive vasoactive intestinal polypeptide in tissue from the lung of patients with asthma. N Engl J Med 1991(320):1244-1248.
    • (1991) N Engl J Med , Issue.320 , pp. 1244-1248
    • Ollerenshaw, S.L.1    Jarvis, D.2    Woolcock, A.J.3
  • 215
    • 0025807920 scopus 로고
    • Substance P immunoreactive nerves in airways from asthmatics and nonasthmatics
    • Ollerenshaw SL, Jarvis D, Sullivan CE, Woolcock AJ. Substance P immunoreactive nerves in airways from asthmatics and nonasthmatics. Eur Respir J 1991;4(6):673-682.
    • (1991) Eur Respir J , vol.4 , Issue.6 , pp. 673-682
    • Ollerenshaw, S.L.1    Jarvis, D.2    Sullivan, C.E.3    Woolcock, A.J.4
  • 216
    • 0028836923 scopus 로고
    • Neuropeptide content of lungs from asthmatic and nonasthmatic patients
    • Lilly CM, Bai TR, Shore SA, et al. Neuropeptide content of lungs from asthmatic and nonasthmatic patients. Am J Respir Crit Care Med 1995;151(2 Pt 1):548-553.
    • (1995) Am J Respir Crit Care Med , vol.151 , Issue.2 PT 1 , pp. 548-553
    • Lilly, C.M.1    Bai, T.R.2    Shore, S.A.3
  • 217
    • 0029376781 scopus 로고
    • Neuropeptide-containing nerves in endobronchial biopsies from asthmatic and nonasthmatic subjects
    • Howarth PH, Springall DR, Redington AE, et al. Neuropeptide-containing nerves in endobronchial biopsies from asthmatic and nonasthmatic subjects. Am J Respir Cell Mol Biol 1995;13(3):288-296.
    • (1995) Am J Respir Cell Mol Biol , vol.13 , Issue.3 , pp. 288-296
    • Howarth, P.H.1    Springall, D.R.2    Redington, A.E.3
  • 218
    • 0031818611 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Immunization and challenge with toluene diisocyanate decrease tachykinin and calcitonin gene-related peptide immunoreactivity in guinea pig central airways
    • Mapp CE, Lucchini RE, Miotto D, et al. Immunization and challenge with toluene diisocyanate decrease tachykinin and calcitonin gene-related peptide immunoreactivity in guinea pig central airways. Am J Respir Crit Care Med 1998;158(1):263-269.
    • (1998) Am J Respir Crit Care Med , vol.158 , Issue.1 , pp. 263-269
    • Mapp, C.E.1    Lucchini, R.E.2    Miotto, D.3
  • 219
    • 0023910653 scopus 로고
    • Toluene diisocyanate increases airway responsiveness to substance P and decreases airway neutral endopeptidase
    • Sheppard D, Thompson JE, Scypinski L, et al. Toluene diisocyanate increases airway responsiveness to substance P and decreases airway neutral endopeptidase. J Clin Invest 1988;81(4):1111-1115.
    • (1988) J Clin Invest , vol.81 , Issue.4 , pp. 1111-1115
    • Sheppard, D.1    Thompson, J.E.2    Scypinski, L.3


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.