메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 15, Issue 2, 2016, Pages 93-103

The Errors of Our Ways: Understanding Error Representations in Cerebellar-Dependent Motor Learning

Author keywords

Cerebellum; Complex spikes; Internal model; Motor learning; Purkinje cells; Simple spikes

Indexed keywords

BRAIN FUNCTION; CEREBELLUM; COGNITION; FIRING RATE; HUMAN; LEARNING; LOCOMOTION; MOTOR CONTROL; MOTOR ERROR; MOTOR LEARNING; NERVE CELL PLASTICITY; NONHUMAN; PRIORITY JOURNAL; PURKINJE CELL; REVIEW; SENSORY FEEDBACK; SIGNAL TRANSDUCTION; SPIKE WAVE; ANIMAL; MOTOR ACTIVITY; MOVEMENT (PHYSIOLOGY); PHYSIOLOGY; PSYCHOMOTOR PERFORMANCE;

EID: 84959494988     PISSN: 14734222     EISSN: 14734230     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1007/s12311-015-0685-5     Document Type: Review
Times cited : (72)

References (154)
  • 1
    • 0014526073 scopus 로고
    • A theory of cerebellar cortex
    • COI: 1:STN:280:DyaF1M3gsVWqug%3D%3D, PID: 5784296
    • Marr D. A theory of cerebellar cortex. J Physiol. 1969;202:437–70.
    • (1969) J Physiol , vol.202 , pp. 437-470
    • Marr, D.1
  • 2
    • 49649148257 scopus 로고
    • A theory of cerebellar function
    • Albus JS. A theory of cerebellar function. Math Biosci. 1971;10:25–61.
    • (1971) Math Biosci , vol.10 , pp. 25-61
    • Albus, J.S.1
  • 3
    • 0020279432 scopus 로고
    • Long-lasting depression of parallel fiber-Purkinje cell transmission induced by conjunctive stimulation of parallel fibers and climbing fibers in the cerebellar cortex
    • COI: 1:STN:280:DyaL3s7kt1altA%3D%3D, PID: 6298664
    • Ito M, Kano M. Long-lasting depression of parallel fiber-Purkinje cell transmission induced by conjunctive stimulation of parallel fibers and climbing fibers in the cerebellar cortex. Neurosci Lett. 1982;33:253–8.
    • (1982) Neurosci Lett , vol.33 , pp. 253-258
    • Ito, M.1    Kano, M.2
  • 4
    • 0036829017 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Optimal feedback control as a theory of motor coordination
    • COI: 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD38Xot1ansb4%3D, PID: 12404008
    • Todorov E, Jordan MI. Optimal feedback control as a theory of motor coordination. Nat Neurosci. 2002;5:1226–35.
    • (2002) Nat Neurosci , vol.5 , pp. 1226-1235
    • Todorov, E.1    Jordan, M.I.2
  • 5
    • 56749154254 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Estimating the sources of motor errors for adaptation and generalization
    • COI: 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD1cXhsVagtbzI, PID: 19011624
    • Berniker M, Kording K. Estimating the sources of motor errors for adaptation and generalization. Nat Neurosci. 2008;11:1454–61.
    • (2008) Nat Neurosci , vol.11 , pp. 1454-1461
    • Berniker, M.1    Kording, K.2
  • 6
    • 77956235029 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Error correction, sensory prediction, and adaptation in motor control
    • COI: 1:CAS:528:DC%2BC3cXhsFartrzK, PID: 20367317
    • Shadmehr R, Smith MA, Krakauer JW. Error correction, sensory prediction, and adaptation in motor control. Annu Rev Neurosci. 2010;33:89–108.
    • (2010) Annu Rev Neurosci , vol.33 , pp. 89-108
    • Shadmehr, R.1    Smith, M.A.2    Krakauer, J.W.3
  • 7
    • 0033667260 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Computational principles of movement neuroscience
    • COI: 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD3cXotlKit7k%3D, PID: 11127840
    • Wolpert DM, Ghahramani Z. Computational principles of movement neuroscience. Nat Neurosci. 2000;3(Suppl):1212–7.
    • (2000) Nat Neurosci , vol.3 , pp. 1212-1217
    • Wolpert, D.M.1    Ghahramani, Z.2
  • 8
    • 0030296794 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Forward models for physiological motor control
    • PID: 12662535
    • Miall RC, Wolpert DM. Forward models for physiological motor control. Neural Netw. 1996;9:1265–79.
    • (1996) Neural Netw , vol.9 , pp. 1265-1279
    • Miall, R.C.1    Wolpert, D.M.2
  • 9
    • 0032787485 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Internal models for motor control and trajectory planning
    • COI: 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD3cXhtFCrug%3D%3D, PID: 10607637
    • Kawato M. Internal models for motor control and trajectory planning. Curr Opin Neurobiol. 1999;9:718–27.
    • (1999) Curr Opin Neurobiol , vol.9 , pp. 718-727
    • Kawato, M.1
  • 10
    • 0028799979 scopus 로고
    • An internal model for sensorimotor integration
    • COI: 1:CAS:528:DyaK2MXotlKqtbw%3D, PID: 7569931
    • Wolpert DM, Ghahramani Z, Jordan MI. An internal model for sensorimotor integration. Science. 1995;269:1880–2.
    • (1995) Science , vol.269 , pp. 1880-1882
    • Wolpert, D.M.1    Ghahramani, Z.2    Jordan, M.I.3
  • 11
    • 33748492116 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cerebellar contributions to locomotor adaptations during splitbelt treadmill walking
    • COI: 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD28XpvFWqtLw%3D, PID: 16957067
    • Morton SM, Bastian AJ. Cerebellar contributions to locomotor adaptations during splitbelt treadmill walking. J Neurosci. 2006;26:9107–16.
    • (2006) J Neurosci , vol.26 , pp. 9107-9116
    • Morton, S.M.1    Bastian, A.J.2
  • 13
    • 70350450530 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cerebellar contributions to adaptive control of saccades in humans
    • COI: 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD1MXhtlSitL7M, PID: 19828807
    • Xu-Wilson M, Chen-Harris H, Zee DS, Shadmehr R. Cerebellar contributions to adaptive control of saccades in humans. J Neurosci. 2009;29:12930–9.
    • (2009) J Neurosci , vol.29 , pp. 12930-12939
    • Xu-Wilson, M.1    Chen-Harris, H.2    Zee, D.S.3    Shadmehr, R.4
  • 14
    • 0347088835 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hereditary cerebellar ataxia progressively impairs force adaptation during goal-directed arm movements
    • PID: 13679403
    • Maschke M, Gomez CM, Ebner TJ, Konczak J. Hereditary cerebellar ataxia progressively impairs force adaptation during goal-directed arm movements. J Neurophysiol. 2004;91:230–8.
    • (2004) J Neurophysiol , vol.91 , pp. 230-238
    • Maschke, M.1    Gomez, C.M.2    Ebner, T.J.3    Konczak, J.4
  • 15
    • 0034642475 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Human cerebellar activity reflecting an acquired internal model of a new tool
    • COI: 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD3cXms1emsA%3D%3D, PID: 10646603
    • Imamizu H, Miyauchi S, Tamada T, et al. Human cerebellar activity reflecting an acquired internal model of a new tool. Nature. 2000;403:192–5.
    • (2000) Nature , vol.403 , pp. 192-195
    • Imamizu, H.1    Miyauchi, S.2    Tamada, T.3
  • 16
    • 27344452505 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Neural correlates of reach errors
    • COI: 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD2MXht1Shsb%2FJ, PID: 16251440
    • Diedrichsen J, Hashambhoy Y, Rane T, Shadmehr R. Neural correlates of reach errors. J Neurosci. 2005;25:9919–31.
    • (2005) J Neurosci , vol.25 , pp. 9919-9931
    • Diedrichsen, J.1    Hashambhoy, Y.2    Rane, T.3    Shadmehr, R.4
  • 17
    • 0031017178 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The role of internal models in motion planning and control: evidence from grip force adjustments during movements of hand-held loads
    • COI: 1:CAS:528:DyaK2sXhtVKgs7c%3D, PID: 9006993
    • Flanagan JR, Wing AM. The role of internal models in motion planning and control: evidence from grip force adjustments during movements of hand-held loads. J Neurosci. 1997;17:1519–28.
    • (1997) J Neurosci , vol.17 , pp. 1519-1528
    • Flanagan, J.R.1    Wing, A.M.2
  • 18
    • 48249154602 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cerebellum-like structures and their implications for cerebellar function
    • COI: 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD1cXpt12gu7Y%3D, PID: 18275284
    • Bell CC, Han V, Sawtell NB. Cerebellum-like structures and their implications for cerebellar function. Annu Rev Neurosci. 2008;31:1–24.
    • (2008) Annu Rev Neurosci , vol.31 , pp. 1-24
    • Bell, C.C.1    Han, V.2    Sawtell, N.B.3
  • 19
    • 84878564964 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The primate cerebellum selectively encodes unexpected self-motion
    • COI: 1:CAS:528:DC%2BC3sXnvVGrsbo%3D, PID: 23684973
    • Brooks JX, Cullen KE. The primate cerebellum selectively encodes unexpected self-motion. Curr Biol. 2013;23:947–55.
    • (2013) Curr Biol , vol.23 , pp. 947-955
    • Brooks, J.X.1    Cullen, K.E.2
  • 20
    • 79955133813 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sensorimotor adaptation error signals are derived from realistic predictions of movement outcomes
    • PID: 21123665
    • Wong AL, Shelhamer M. Sensorimotor adaptation error signals are derived from realistic predictions of movement outcomes. J Neurophysiol. 2011;105:1130–40.
    • (2011) J Neurophysiol , vol.105 , pp. 1130-1140
    • Wong, A.L.1    Shelhamer, M.2
  • 21
    • 33645563411 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • An implicit plan overrides an explicit strategy during visuomotor adaptation
    • COI: 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD28Xjs1yks78%3D, PID: 16597717
    • Mazzoni P, Krakauer JW. An implicit plan overrides an explicit strategy during visuomotor adaptation. J Neurosci. 2006;26:3642–5.
    • (2006) J Neurosci , vol.26 , pp. 3642-3645
    • Mazzoni, P.1    Krakauer, J.W.2
  • 22
    • 84859295771 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The role of strategies in motor learning
    • Taylor JA, Ivry RB. The role of strategies in motor learning. Ann N Y Acad Sci. 2012;1241:1–12.
    • (2012) Ann N Y Acad Sci , vol.1241 , pp. 1-12
    • Taylor, J.A.1    Ivry, R.B.2
  • 23
    • 84858433258 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cerebellar contributions to reach adaptation and learning sensory consequences of action
    • COI: 1:CAS:528:DC%2BC38XkslCmtL0%3D, PID: 22442085
    • Izawa J, Criscimagna-Hemminger SE, Shadmehr R. Cerebellar contributions to reach adaptation and learning sensory consequences of action. J Neurosci. 2012;32:4230–9.
    • (2012) J Neurosci , vol.32 , pp. 4230-4239
    • Izawa, J.1    Criscimagna-Hemminger, S.E.2    Shadmehr, R.3
  • 24
    • 84933680126 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Visuomotor adaptation needs a validation of prediction error by feedback error
    • PID: 25408644
    • Gaveau V, Prablanc C, Laurent D, Rossetti Y, Priot AE. Visuomotor adaptation needs a validation of prediction error by feedback error. Front Hum Neurosci. 2014;8:880.
    • (2014) Front Hum Neurosci , vol.8 , pp. 880
    • Gaveau, V.1    Prablanc, C.2    Laurent, D.3    Rossetti, Y.4    Priot, A.E.5
  • 25
    • 84871429834 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Visuomotor adaptation and proprioceptive recalibration
    • PID: 23237466
    • Henriques DYP, Cressman EK. Visuomotor adaptation and proprioceptive recalibration. J Mot Behav. 2012;44:435–44.
    • (2012) J Mot Behav , vol.44 , pp. 435-444
    • Henriques, D.Y.P.1    Cressman, E.K.2
  • 26
    • 36248984294 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Visual-shift adaptation is composed of separable sensory and task-dependent effects
    • COI: 1:STN:280:DC%2BD2snnsVOrtA%3D%3D, PID: 17728389
    • Simani MC, McGuire LM, Sabes PN. Visual-shift adaptation is composed of separable sensory and task-dependent effects. J Neurophysiol. 2007;98:2827–41.
    • (2007) J Neurophysiol , vol.98 , pp. 2827-2841
    • Simani, M.C.1    McGuire, L.M.2    Sabes, P.N.3
  • 27
    • 0037076216 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • When feeling is more important than seeing in sensorimotor adaptation
    • PID: 12015120
    • van Beers RJ, Wolpert DM, Haggard P. When feeling is more important than seeing in sensorimotor adaptation. Curr Biol. 2002;12:834–7.
    • (2002) Curr Biol , vol.12 , pp. 834-837
    • van Beers, R.J.1    Wolpert, D.M.2    Haggard, P.3
  • 28
    • 0000361119 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Learning internal models of the motor apparatus
    • Bloedel JR, Ebner TJ, Wise SP, (eds), MIT Press, Cambridge
    • Kawato M. Learning internal models of the motor apparatus. In: Bloedel JR, Ebner TJ, Wise SP, editors. The acquisition of motor behavior in vertebrates. Cambridge: MIT Press; 1996. p. 409–30.
    • (1996) The acquisition of motor behavior in vertebrates , pp. 409-430
    • Kawato, M.1
  • 29
    • 0019732359 scopus 로고
    • The “error” signals subserving adaptive gain control in the primate vestibulo-ocular reflex
    • COI: 1:STN:280:DyaL387otVKnsQ%3D%3D, PID: 6803645
    • Miles FA, Lisberger SG. The “error” signals subserving adaptive gain control in the primate vestibulo-ocular reflex. Ann N Y Acad Sci. 1981;374:513–25.
    • (1981) Ann N Y Acad Sci , vol.374 , pp. 513-525
    • Miles, F.A.1    Lisberger, S.G.2
  • 30
    • 33645729824 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Automatic drive of limb motor plasticity
    • COI: 1:STN:280:DC%2BD28%2FjtVOlsg%3D%3D, PID: 16417684
    • Magescas F, Prablanc C. Automatic drive of limb motor plasticity. J Cogn Neurosci. 2006;18:75–83.
    • (2006) J Cogn Neurosci , vol.18 , pp. 75-83
    • Magescas, F.1    Prablanc, C.2
  • 31
    • 77954426304 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Reach adaptation to explicit vs. implicit target error
    • PID: 20383763
    • Cameron BD, Franks IM, Inglis JT, Chua R. Reach adaptation to explicit vs. implicit target error. Exp Brain Res. 2010;203:367–80.
    • (2010) Exp Brain Res , vol.203 , pp. 367-380
    • Cameron, B.D.1    Franks, I.M.2    Inglis, J.T.3    Chua, R.4
  • 32
    • 79953656304 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Learning from sensory and reward prediction errors during motor adaptation
    • COI: 1:CAS:528:DC%2BC3MXjslKltL8%3D, PID: 21423711
    • Izawa J, Shadmehr R. Learning from sensory and reward prediction errors during motor adaptation. PLoS Comput Biol. 2011;7, e1002012.
    • (2011) PLoS Comput Biol , vol.7
    • Izawa, J.1    Shadmehr, R.2
  • 33
    • 36348966690 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Reinforcement learning signals in the human striatum distinguish learners from nonlearners during reward-based decision making
    • COI: 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD2sXhsVWrsr3K, PID: 18032658
    • Schonberg T, Daw ND, Joel D, O'Doherty JP. Reinforcement learning signals in the human striatum distinguish learners from nonlearners during reward-based decision making. J Neurosci. 2007;27:12860–7.
    • (2007) J Neurosci , vol.27 , pp. 12860-12867
    • Schonberg, T.1    Daw, N.D.2    Joel, D.3    O'Doherty, J.P.4
  • 34
    • 0030115383 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Adaptive spatial alignment and strategic perceptual-motor control
    • COI: 1:STN:280:DyaK2s%2FovV2nsQ%3D%3D, PID: 8934851
    • Redding GM, Wallace B. Adaptive spatial alignment and strategic perceptual-motor control. J Exp Psychol Hum Percept Perform. 1996;22:379–94.
    • (1996) J Exp Psychol Hum Percept Perform , vol.22 , pp. 379-394
    • Redding, G.M.1    Wallace, B.2
  • 35
    • 77951238424 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Reach adaptation and proprioceptive recalibration following exposure to misaligned sensory input
    • PID: 20130036
    • Cressman EK, Henriques DY. Reach adaptation and proprioceptive recalibration following exposure to misaligned sensory input. J Neurophysiol. 2010;103:1888–95.
    • (2010) J Neurophysiol , vol.103 , pp. 1888-1895
    • Cressman, E.K.1    Henriques, D.Y.2
  • 36
    • 0001087072 scopus 로고
    • Plasticity in human sensorimotor control
    • COI: 1:STN:280:DyaF2c%2Fit1Sksg%3D%3D, PID: 14064442
    • Held R, Freedman SJ. Plasticity in human sensorimotor control. Science. 1963;142:455–62.
    • (1963) Science , vol.142 , pp. 455-462
    • Held, R.1    Freedman, S.J.2
  • 37
    • 33750466581 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Force field effects on cerebellar Purkinje cell discharge with implications for internal models
    • COI: 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD28XhtFaksrbO, PID: 17028585
    • Pasalar S, Roitman AV, Durfee WK, Ebner TJ. Force field effects on cerebellar Purkinje cell discharge with implications for internal models. Nat Neurosci. 2006;9:1404–11.
    • (2006) Nat Neurosci , vol.9 , pp. 1404-1411
    • Pasalar, S.1    Roitman, A.V.2    Durfee, W.K.3    Ebner, T.J.4
  • 38
    • 33751223820 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Learning to predict the future: the cerebellum adapts feedforward movement control
    • COI: 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD28Xht1Cls7vN, PID: 17071073
    • Bastian AJ. Learning to predict the future: the cerebellum adapts feedforward movement control. Curr Opin Neurobiol. 2006;16:645–9.
    • (2006) Curr Opin Neurobiol , vol.16 , pp. 645-649
    • Bastian, A.J.1
  • 39
    • 0031858537 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Internal models in the cerebellum
    • COI: 1:STN:280:DC%2BC3M7gvFeiug%3D%3D, PID: 21227230
    • Wolpert DM, Miall RC, Kawato M. Internal models in the cerebellum. Trends Cogn Sci. 1998;2:338–47.
    • (1998) Trends Cogn Sci , vol.2 , pp. 338-347
    • Wolpert, D.M.1    Miall, R.C.2    Kawato, M.3
  • 40
    • 0030763775 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Neural correlates of motor memory consolidation
    • COI: 1:CAS:528:DyaK2sXlt1eksL4%3D, PID: 9242612
    • Shadmehr R, Holcomb HH. Neural correlates of motor memory consolidation. Science. 1997;277:821–5.
    • (1997) Science , vol.277 , pp. 821-825
    • Shadmehr, R.1    Holcomb, H.H.2
  • 41
    • 0345268681 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Internal forward models in the cerebellum: fMRI study on grip force and load force coupling
    • PID: 12693261
    • Kawato M, Kuroda T, Imamizu H, Nakano E, Miyauchi S, Yoshioka T. Internal forward models in the cerebellum: fMRI study on grip force and load force coupling. Prog Brain Res. 2003;142:171–88.
    • (2003) Prog Brain Res , vol.142 , pp. 171-188
    • Kawato, M.1    Kuroda, T.2    Imamizu, H.3    Nakano, E.4    Miyauchi, S.5    Yoshioka, T.6
  • 42
    • 0842284621 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Differential cortical and subcortical activations in learning rotations and gains for reaching: a PET study
    • PID: 14523069
    • Krakauer JW, Ghilardi MF, Mentis M, et al. Differential cortical and subcortical activations in learning rotations and gains for reaching: a PET study. J Neurophysiol. 2004;91:924–33.
    • (2004) J Neurophysiol , vol.91 , pp. 924-933
    • Krakauer, J.W.1    Ghilardi, M.F.2    Mentis, M.3
  • 43
    • 0034076950 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of lesions of the oculomotor cerebellar vermis on eye movements in primate: smooth pursuit
    • COI: 1:STN:280:DC%2BD3c3isVWhsQ%3D%3D, PID: 10758115
    • Takagi M, Zee DS, Tamargo RJ. Effects of lesions of the oculomotor cerebellar vermis on eye movements in primate: smooth pursuit. J Neurophysiol. 2000;83:2047–62.
    • (2000) J Neurophysiol , vol.83 , pp. 2047-2062
    • Takagi, M.1    Zee, D.S.2    Tamargo, R.J.3
  • 44
    • 37749008569 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Reduced saccadic resilience and impaired saccadic adaptation due to cerebellar disease
    • PID: 18184318
    • Golla H, Tziridis K, Haarmeier T, Catz N, Barash S, Thier P. Reduced saccadic resilience and impaired saccadic adaptation due to cerebellar disease. Eur J Neurosci. 2008;27:132–44.
    • (2008) Eur J Neurosci , vol.27 , pp. 132-144
    • Golla, H.1    Tziridis, K.2    Haarmeier, T.3    Catz, N.4    Barash, S.5    Thier, P.6
  • 45
    • 0028039774 scopus 로고
    • Impairments of precision grip in two patients with acute unilateral cerebellar lesions: a simple parametric test for clinical use
    • COI: 1:STN:280:DyaK2c3kslKjuw%3D%3D, PID: 8190250
    • Muller F, Dichgans J. Impairments of precision grip in two patients with acute unilateral cerebellar lesions: a simple parametric test for clinical use. Neuropsychologia. 1994;32:265–9.
    • (1994) Neuropsychologia , vol.32 , pp. 265-269
    • Muller, F.1    Dichgans, J.2
  • 46
    • 11844289555 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Predictive and reactive finger force control during catching in cerebellar degeneration
    • PID: 15686101
    • Nowak DA, Hermsdorfer J, Rost K, Timmann D, Topka H. Predictive and reactive finger force control during catching in cerebellar degeneration. Cerebellum. 2004;3:227–35.
    • (2004) Cerebellum , vol.3 , pp. 227-235
    • Nowak, D.A.1    Hermsdorfer, J.2    Rost, K.3    Timmann, D.4    Topka, H.5
  • 47
    • 17644419981 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Intact ability to learn internal models of arm dynamics in Huntington’s disease but not cerebellar degeneration
    • PID: 15625094
    • Smith MA, Shadmehr R. Intact ability to learn internal models of arm dynamics in Huntington’s disease but not cerebellar degeneration. J Neurophysiol. 2005;93:2809–21.
    • (2005) J Neurophysiol , vol.93 , pp. 2809-2821
    • Smith, M.A.1    Shadmehr, R.2
  • 48
    • 0031830694 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cerebellar learning in the vestibulo-ocular reflex
    • COI: 1:STN:280:DC%2BC3M7gvFeitw%3D%3D, PID: 21227227
    • Ito M. Cerebellar learning in the vestibulo-ocular reflex. Trends Cogn Sci. 1998;2:313–21.
    • (1998) Trends Cogn Sci , vol.2 , pp. 313-321
    • Ito, M.1
  • 49
    • 0034953385 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cerebellar long-term depression: characterization, signal transduction, and functional roles
    • COI: 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD3MXlt1Ohsr0%3D, PID: 11427694
    • Ito M. Cerebellar long-term depression: characterization, signal transduction, and functional roles. Physiol Rev. 2001;81:1143–95.
    • (2001) Physiol Rev , vol.81 , pp. 1143-1195
    • Ito, M.1
  • 50
    • 79958037336 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The role of the cerebellum in saccadic adaptation as a window into neural mechanisms of motor learning
    • PID: 21645105
    • Prsa M, Thier P. The role of the cerebellum in saccadic adaptation as a window into neural mechanisms of motor learning. Eur J Neurosci. 2011;33:2114–28.
    • (2011) Eur J Neurosci , vol.33 , pp. 2114-2128
    • Prsa, M.1    Thier, P.2
  • 51
    • 67650696031 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The role of the cerebellum in classical conditioning of discrete behavioral responses
    • COI: 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD1MXptVanurY%3D, PID: 19409234
    • Thompson RF, Steinmetz JE. The role of the cerebellum in classical conditioning of discrete behavioral responses. Neuroscience. 2009;162:732–55.
    • (2009) Neuroscience , vol.162 , pp. 732-755
    • Thompson, R.F.1    Steinmetz, J.E.2
  • 52
    • 27944454726 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The neural basis of smooth-pursuit eye movements
    • COI: 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD2MXht1Ggu7fI, PID: 16271460
    • Thier P, Ilg U. The neural basis of smooth-pursuit eye movements. Curr Opin Neurobiol. 2005;15:645–52.
    • (2005) Curr Opin Neurobiol , vol.15 , pp. 645-652
    • Thier, P.1    Ilg, U.2
  • 54
    • 84859317060 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Encoding of sensory prediction errors in the human cerebellum
    • COI: 1:CAS:528:DC%2BC38XlsFKkurY%3D, PID: 22492047
    • Schlerf JE, Ivry RB, Diedrichsen J. Encoding of sensory prediction errors in the human cerebellum. J Neurosci. 2012;32:4913–22.
    • (2012) J Neurosci , vol.32 , pp. 4913-4922
    • Schlerf, J.E.1    Ivry, R.B.2    Diedrichsen, J.3
  • 55
    • 79952735179 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • An explicit strategy prevails when the cerebellum fails to compute movement errors
    • PID: 20697860
    • Taylor JA, Klemfuss NM, Ivry RB. An explicit strategy prevails when the cerebellum fails to compute movement errors. Cerebellum. 2010;9:580–6.
    • (2010) Cerebellum , vol.9 , pp. 580-586
    • Taylor, J.A.1    Klemfuss, N.M.2    Ivry, R.B.3
  • 56
    • 0000141160 scopus 로고
    • Functional organization of olivary projection to the cerebellar anterior lobe
    • Courville J, (ed), Raven, New York
    • Oscarsson O. Functional organization of olivary projection to the cerebellar anterior lobe. In: Courville J, editor. The inferior olivary nucleus: anatomy and physiology. New York: Raven; 1980. p. 279–90.
    • (1980) The inferior olivary nucleus: anatomy and physiology , pp. 279-290
    • Oscarsson, O.1
  • 57
    • 0017397676 scopus 로고
    • Purkinje cell activity during motor learning
    • COI: 1:STN:280:DyaE2s3gt1Okug%3D%3D, PID: 194656
    • Gilbert PF, Thach WT. Purkinje cell activity during motor learning. Brain Res. 1977;128:309–28.
    • (1977) Brain Res , vol.128 , pp. 309-328
    • Gilbert, P.F.1    Thach, W.T.2
  • 58
    • 0034672329 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mechanisms of motor learning in the cerebellum
    • COI: 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD3cXovFGktbo%3D, PID: 11119699
    • Ito M. Mechanisms of motor learning in the cerebellum. Brain Res. 2000;886:237–45.
    • (2000) Brain Res , vol.886 , pp. 237-245
    • Ito, M.1
  • 59
    • 0023013836 scopus 로고
    • Detection of tracking errors by visual climbing fiber inputs to monkey cerebellar flocculus during pursuit eye movements
    • COI: 1:STN:280:DyaL2s7hs1GlsA%3D%3D, PID: 3101005
    • Stone LS, Lisberger SG. Detection of tracking errors by visual climbing fiber inputs to monkey cerebellar flocculus during pursuit eye movements. Neurosci Lett. 1986;72:163–8.
    • (1986) Neurosci Lett , vol.72 , pp. 163-168
    • Stone, L.S.1    Lisberger, S.G.2
  • 60
    • 0027015279 scopus 로고
    • A computational model of four regions of the cerebellum based on feedback-error learning
    • COI: 1:STN:280:DyaK3s7js1eitw%3D%3D, PID: 1486143
    • Kawato M, Gomi H. A computational model of four regions of the cerebellum based on feedback-error learning. Biol Cybern. 1992;68:95–103.
    • (1992) Biol Cybern , vol.68 , pp. 95-103
    • Kawato, M.1    Gomi, H.2
  • 61
    • 0032473862 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cerebellar complex spikes encode both destinations and errors in arm movements
    • COI: 1:CAS:528:DyaK1cXisFems70%3D, PID: 9548253
    • Kitazawa S, Kimura T, Yin PB. Cerebellar complex spikes encode both destinations and errors in arm movements. Nature. 1998;392:494–7.
    • (1998) Nature , vol.392 , pp. 494-497
    • Kitazawa, S.1    Kimura, T.2    Yin, P.B.3
  • 62
    • 84872085146 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Error detection and representation in the olivo-cerebellar system
    • PID: 23440175
    • Ito M. Error detection and representation in the olivo-cerebellar system. Front Neural Circuits. 2013;7:1–8.
    • (2013) Front Neural Circuits , vol.7 , pp. 1-8
    • Ito, M.1
  • 63
    • 0024238516 scopus 로고
    • Spatial organization of visual messages of the rabbit’s cerebellar flocculus. II. Complex and simple spike responses of Purkinje cells
    • COI: 1:STN:280:DyaL1M7nslCmtA%3D%3D, PID: 3236063
    • Graf W, Simpson JI, Leonard CS. Spatial organization of visual messages of the rabbit’s cerebellar flocculus. II. Complex and simple spike responses of Purkinje cells. J Neurophysiol. 1988;60:2091–121.
    • (1988) J Neurophysiol , vol.60 , pp. 2091-2121
    • Graf, W.1    Simpson, J.I.2    Leonard, C.S.3
  • 64
    • 0031839879 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Temporal firing patterns of Purkinje cells in the cerebellar ventral paraflocculus during ocular following responses in monkeys II. Complex spikes
    • COI: 1:STN:280:DyaK1czntFWksA%3D%3D, PID: 9705472
    • Kobayashi Y, Kawano K, Takemura A, et al. Temporal firing patterns of Purkinje cells in the cerebellar ventral paraflocculus during ocular following responses in monkeys II. Complex spikes. J Neurophysiol. 1998;80:832–48.
    • (1998) J Neurophysiol , vol.80 , pp. 832-848
    • Kobayashi, Y.1    Kawano, K.2    Takemura, A.3
  • 65
    • 0029584911 scopus 로고
    • Vestibular and visual climbing fiber signals evoked in the uvula-nodulus of the rabbit cerebellum by natural stimulation
    • COI: 1:STN:280:DyaK28zlvFGrsQ%3D%3D, PID: 8747215
    • Barmack NH, Shojaku H. Vestibular and visual climbing fiber signals evoked in the uvula-nodulus of the rabbit cerebellum by natural stimulation. J Neurophysiol. 1995;74:2573–89.
    • (1995) J Neurophysiol , vol.74 , pp. 2573-2589
    • Barmack, N.H.1    Shojaku, H.2
  • 66
    • 0025368962 scopus 로고
    • Visual responses of Purkinje cells in the cerebellar flocculus during smooth-pursuit eye movements in monkeys. II. Complex spikes
    • COI: 1:STN:280:DyaK3c3ptlyltA%3D%3D, PID: 2358873
    • Stone LS, Lisberger SG. Visual responses of Purkinje cells in the cerebellar flocculus during smooth-pursuit eye movements in monkeys. II. Complex spikes. J Neurophysiol. 1990;63:1262–75.
    • (1990) J Neurophysiol , vol.63 , pp. 1262-1275
    • Stone, L.S.1    Lisberger, S.G.2
  • 67
    • 0023100827 scopus 로고
    • Climbing fiber afferent modulation during treadmill locomotion in the cat
    • COI: 1:STN:280:DyaL2s7mvVKntg%3D%3D, PID: 3559702
    • Kim JH, Wang JJ, Ebner TJ. Climbing fiber afferent modulation during treadmill locomotion in the cat. J Neurophysiol. 1987;57:787–802.
    • (1987) J Neurophysiol , vol.57 , pp. 787-802
    • Kim, J.H.1    Wang, J.J.2    Ebner, T.J.3
  • 68
    • 0022612257 scopus 로고
    • The responses of simultaneously recorded Purkinje cells to the perturbations of the step cycle in the walking ferret: a study using a new analytical method—the real-time postsynaptic response (RTPR)
    • COI: 1:STN:280:DyaL287jt1Ohuw%3D%3D, PID: 3004660
    • Lou JS, Bloedel JR. The responses of simultaneously recorded Purkinje cells to the perturbations of the step cycle in the walking ferret: a study using a new analytical method—the real-time postsynaptic response (RTPR). Brain Res. 1986;365:340–4.
    • (1986) Brain Res , vol.365 , pp. 340-344
    • Lou, J.S.1    Bloedel, J.R.2
  • 69
    • 0023162257 scopus 로고
    • Complex spikes in Purkinje cells in the lateral vermis (b zone) of the cat cerebellum during locomotion
    • COI: 1:STN:280:DyaL1c%2FhtVOhsQ%3D%3D, PID: 3656160
    • Andersson G, Armstrong DM. Complex spikes in Purkinje cells in the lateral vermis (b zone) of the cat cerebellum during locomotion. J Physiol. 1987;385:107–34.
    • (1987) J Physiol , vol.385 , pp. 107-134
    • Andersson, G.1    Armstrong, D.M.2
  • 70
    • 33747060493 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Complex spike activity of Purkinje cells in the oculomotor vermis during behavioral adaptation of monkey saccades
    • COI: 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD28Xns1CnurY%3D, PID: 16855102
    • Soetedjo R, Fuchs AF. Complex spike activity of Purkinje cells in the oculomotor vermis during behavioral adaptation of monkey saccades. J Neurosci. 2006;26:7741–55.
    • (2006) J Neurosci , vol.26 , pp. 7741-7755
    • Soetedjo, R.1    Fuchs, A.F.2
  • 71
    • 57349168068 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Complex spike activity in the oculomotor vermis of the cerebellum: a vectorial error signal for saccade motor learning?
    • PID: 18650308
    • Soetedjo R, Kojima Y, Fuchs AF. Complex spike activity in the oculomotor vermis of the cerebellum: a vectorial error signal for saccade motor learning? J Neurophysiol. 2008;100:1949–66.
    • (2008) J Neurophysiol , vol.100 , pp. 1949-1966
    • Soetedjo, R.1    Kojima, Y.2    Fuchs, A.F.3
  • 72
    • 84866377868 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sensitivity to prediction error in reach adaptation
    • PID: 22773782
    • Marko MK, Haith AM, Harran MD, Shadmehr R. Sensitivity to prediction error in reach adaptation. J Neurophysiol. 2012;108:1752–63.
    • (2012) J Neurophysiol , vol.108 , pp. 1752-1763
    • Marko, M.K.1    Haith, A.M.2    Harran, M.D.3    Shadmehr, R.4
  • 73
    • 0042817866 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of visual error size on saccade adaptation in monkey
    • PID: 12711711
    • Robinson FR, Noto CT, Bevans SE. Effect of visual error size on saccade adaptation in monkey. J Neurophysiol. 2003;90:1235–44.
    • (2003) J Neurophysiol , vol.90 , pp. 1235-1244
    • Robinson, F.R.1    Noto, C.T.2    Bevans, S.E.3
  • 74
    • 61349110740 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Relevance of error: what drives motor adaptation?
    • PID: 19019979
    • Wei K, Kording K. Relevance of error: what drives motor adaptation? J Neurophysiol. 2009;101:655–64.
    • (2009) J Neurophysiol , vol.101 , pp. 655-664
    • Wei, K.1    Kording, K.2
  • 75
    • 0019438744 scopus 로고
    • Plasticity in the vestibulo-ocular reflex: a new hypothesis
    • COI: 1:STN:280:DyaL3M7ot1OhtQ%3D%3D, PID: 6784658
    • Miles FA, Lisberger SG. Plasticity in the vestibulo-ocular reflex: a new hypothesis. Annu Rev Neurosci. 1981;4:273–99.
    • (1981) Annu Rev Neurosci , vol.4 , pp. 273-299
    • Miles, F.A.1    Lisberger, S.G.2
  • 76
    • 0141518264 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Active reversal of motor memories reveals rules governing memory encoding
    • COI: 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD3sXnsFaitLo%3D, PID: 12971901
    • Boyden ES, Raymond JL. Active reversal of motor memories reveals rules governing memory encoding. Neuron. 2003;39:1031–42.
    • (2003) Neuron , vol.39 , pp. 1031-1042
    • Boyden, E.S.1    Raymond, J.L.2
  • 77
    • 3943071796 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cerebellum-dependent learning: the role of multiple plasticity mechanisms
    • COI: 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD2cXmslantLk%3D, PID: 15217344
    • Boyden ES, Katoh A, Raymond JL. Cerebellum-dependent learning: the role of multiple plasticity mechanisms. Annu Rev Neurosci. 2004;27:581–609.
    • (2004) Annu Rev Neurosci , vol.27 , pp. 581-609
    • Boyden, E.S.1    Katoh, A.2    Raymond, J.L.3
  • 78
    • 52949089635 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Links from complex spikes to local plasticity and motor learning in the cerebellum of awake-behaving monkeys
    • COI: 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD1cXhtFKhsL7E, PID: 18806784
    • Medina JF, Lisberger SG. Links from complex spikes to local plasticity and motor learning in the cerebellum of awake-behaving monkeys. Nat Neurosci. 2008;11:1185–92.
    • (2008) Nat Neurosci , vol.11 , pp. 1185-1192
    • Medina, J.F.1    Lisberger, S.G.2
  • 79
    • 84903527141 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Purkinje-cell plasticity and cerebellar motor learning are graded by complex-spike duration
    • COI: 1:CAS:528:DC%2BC2cXpslGiu7Y%3D, PID: 24814344
    • Yang Y, Lisberger SG. Purkinje-cell plasticity and cerebellar motor learning are graded by complex-spike duration. Nature. 2014;510:529–32.
    • (2014) Nature , vol.510 , pp. 529-532
    • Yang, Y.1    Lisberger, S.G.2
  • 80
    • 0027071741 scopus 로고
    • Purkinje cell complex and simple spike changes during a voluntary arm movement learning task in the monkey
    • COI: 1:STN:280:DyaK3s7ksl2isw%3D%3D, PID: 1491268
    • Ojakangas CL, Ebner TJ. Purkinje cell complex and simple spike changes during a voluntary arm movement learning task in the monkey. J Neurophysiol. 1992;68:2222–36.
    • (1992) J Neurophysiol , vol.68 , pp. 2222-2236
    • Ojakangas, C.L.1    Ebner, T.J.2
  • 81
    • 0028149070 scopus 로고
    • Purkinje cell complex spike activity during voluntary motor learning: relationship to kinematics
    • COI: 1:STN:280:DyaK2M3gsFahsw%3D%3D, PID: 7897479
    • Ojakangas CL, Ebner TJ. Purkinje cell complex spike activity during voluntary motor learning: relationship to kinematics. J Neurophysiol. 1994;72:2617–30.
    • (1994) J Neurophysiol , vol.72 , pp. 2617-2630
    • Ojakangas, C.L.1    Ebner, T.J.2
  • 82
    • 84881503310 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Number of spikes in climbing fibers determines the direction of cerebellar learning
    • COI: 1:CAS:528:DC%2BC3sXhtlOjsL3E, PID: 23946401
    • Rasmussen A, Jirenhed DA, Zucca R, Johansson F, Svensson P, Hesslow G. Number of spikes in climbing fibers determines the direction of cerebellar learning. J Neurosci. 2013;33:13436–40.
    • (2013) J Neurosci , vol.33 , pp. 13436-13440
    • Rasmussen, A.1    Jirenhed, D.A.2    Zucca, R.3    Johansson, F.4    Svensson, P.5    Hesslow, G.6
  • 83
    • 27944479992 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Time and tide in cerebellar memory formation
    • PID: 16271462
    • De Zeeuw CI, Yeo CH. Time and tide in cerebellar memory formation. Curr Opin Neurobiol. 2005;15:667–74.
    • (2005) Curr Opin Neurobiol , vol.15 , pp. 667-674
    • De Zeeuw, C.I.1    Yeo, C.H.2
  • 84
    • 0022196617 scopus 로고
    • Classical conditioning of the nictitating membrane response of the rabbit. II. Lesions of the cerebellar cortex
    • COI: 1:STN:280:DyaL28%2FgsFakuw%3D%3D, PID: 4043286
    • Yeo CH, Hardiman MJ, Glickstein M. Classical conditioning of the nictitating membrane response of the rabbit. II. Lesions of the cerebellar cortex. Exp Brain Res. 1985;60:99–113.
    • (1985) Exp Brain Res , vol.60 , pp. 99-113
    • Yeo, C.H.1    Hardiman, M.J.2    Glickstein, M.3
  • 85
    • 0022748136 scopus 로고
    • Classical conditioning using stimulation of the inferior olive as the unconditioned stimulus
    • COI: 1:STN:280:DyaL283lvFOrug%3D%3D, PID: 3460097
    • Mauk MD, Steinmetz JE, Thompson RF. Classical conditioning using stimulation of the inferior olive as the unconditioned stimulus. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1986;83:5349–53.
    • (1986) Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A , vol.83 , pp. 5349-5353
    • Mauk, M.D.1    Steinmetz, J.E.2    Thompson, R.F.3
  • 86
    • 0032466256 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Systemic harmaline blocks associative and motor learning by the actions of the inferior olive
    • COI: 1:STN:280:DyaK1M%2Fks1ygsg%3D%3D, PID: 9824444
    • Welsh JP. Systemic harmaline blocks associative and motor learning by the actions of the inferior olive. Eur J Neurosci. 1998;10:3307–20.
    • (1998) Eur J Neurosci , vol.10 , pp. 3307-3320
    • Welsh, J.P.1
  • 87
    • 0016629976 scopus 로고
    • Impulse discharges from flocculus Purkinje cells of alert rabbits during visual stimulation combined with horizontal head rotation
    • COI: 1:STN:280:DyaE2M7ivVyisw%3D%3D, PID: 1078987
    • Ghelarducci B, Ito M, Yagi N. Impulse discharges from flocculus Purkinje cells of alert rabbits during visual stimulation combined with horizontal head rotation. Brain Res. 1975;87:66–72.
    • (1975) Brain Res , vol.87 , pp. 66-72
    • Ghelarducci, B.1    Ito, M.2    Yagi, N.3
  • 88
    • 0037383659 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • What the cerebellum computes
    • COI: 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD3sXis12nsb0%3D, PID: 12689774
    • Ohyama T, Nores WL, Murphy M, Mauk MD. What the cerebellum computes. Trends Neurosci. 2003;26:222–7.
    • (2003) Trends Neurosci , vol.26 , pp. 222-227
    • Ohyama, T.1    Nores, W.L.2    Murphy, M.3    Mauk, M.D.4
  • 89
    • 0036965327 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • What do complex spikes signal about limb movements?
    • PID: 12582054
    • Ebner TJ, Johnson MT, Roitman A, Fu Q. What do complex spikes signal about limb movements? Ann NY Acad Sci. 2002;978:205–18.
    • (2002) Ann NY Acad Sci , vol.978 , pp. 205-218
    • Ebner, T.J.1    Johnson, M.T.2    Roitman, A.3    Fu, Q.4
  • 90
    • 0030609881 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Movement kinematics encoded in complex spike discharge of primate cerebellar Purkinje cells
    • COI: 1:STN:280:DyaK2s3jsFeiug%3D%3D, PID: 9080441
    • Fu QG, Mason CR, Flament D, Coltz JD, Ebner TJ. Movement kinematics encoded in complex spike discharge of primate cerebellar Purkinje cells. NeuroReport. 1997;8:523–9.
    • (1997) NeuroReport , vol.8 , pp. 523-529
    • Fu, Q.G.1    Mason, C.R.2    Flament, D.3    Coltz, J.D.4    Ebner, T.J.5
  • 91
    • 0030461639 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Reduction of rostral dorsal accessory olive responses during reaching
    • COI: 1:STN:280:DyaK2s7jvV2hsQ%3D%3D, PID: 8985907
    • Horn KM, van Kan PL, Gibson AR. Reduction of rostral dorsal accessory olive responses during reaching. J Neurophysiol. 1996;76:4140–51.
    • (1996) J Neurophysiol , vol.76 , pp. 4140-4151
    • Horn, K.M.1    van Kan, P.L.2    Gibson, A.R.3
  • 92
    • 29044433323 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cerebellar complex spike firing is suitable to induce as well as to stabilize motor learning
    • COI: 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD2MXhtlahu7fN, PID: 16360681
    • Catz N, Dicke PW, Thier P. Cerebellar complex spike firing is suitable to induce as well as to stabilize motor learning. Curr Biol. 2005;15:2179–89.
    • (2005) Curr Biol , vol.15 , pp. 2179-2189
    • Catz, N.1    Dicke, P.W.2    Thier, P.3
  • 93
    • 77955012902 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Specific vermal complex spike responses build up during the course of smooth-pursuit adaptation, paralleling the decrease of performance error
    • PID: 20574686
    • Dash S, Catz N, Dicke PW, Thier P. Specific vermal complex spike responses build up during the course of smooth-pursuit adaptation, paralleling the decrease of performance error. Exp Brain Res. 2010;205:41–55.
    • (2010) Exp Brain Res , vol.205 , pp. 41-55
    • Dash, S.1    Catz, N.2    Dicke, P.W.3    Thier, P.4
  • 94
    • 79955527287 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • What features of movements are encoded in the discharge of cerebellar neurons during limb movements?
    • PID: 21203875
    • Ebner TJ, Hewitt A, Popa LS. What features of movements are encoded in the discharge of cerebellar neurons during limb movements? Cerebellum. 2011;10:683–93.
    • (2011) Cerebellum , vol.10 , pp. 683-693
    • Ebner, T.J.1    Hewitt, A.2    Popa, L.S.3
  • 95
    • 84895922513 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sensory-driven enhancement of calcium signals in individual Purkinje cell dendrites of awake mice
    • COI: 1:CAS:528:DC%2BC2cXjsVWhur0%3D, PID: 24582958
    • Najafi F, Giovannucci A, Wang SS, Medina JF. Sensory-driven enhancement of calcium signals in individual Purkinje cell dendrites of awake mice. Cell Rep. 2014;6:792–8.
    • (2014) Cell Rep , vol.6 , pp. 792-798
    • Najafi, F.1    Giovannucci, A.2    Wang, S.S.3    Medina, J.F.4
  • 96
    • 84920918967 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Coding of stimulus strength via analog calcium signals in Purkinje cell dendrites of awake mice
    • PID: 25205669
    • Najafi F, Giovannucci A, Wang SS, Medina JF. Coding of stimulus strength via analog calcium signals in Purkinje cell dendrites of awake mice. Elife. 2014;3, e03663.
    • (2014) Elife , vol.3
    • Najafi, F.1    Giovannucci, A.2    Wang, S.S.3    Medina, J.F.4
  • 97
    • 0028946285 scopus 로고
    • Dynamic organization of motor control within the olivocerebellar system
    • COI: 1:CAS:528:DyaK2MXkslSlsb0%3D, PID: 7700354
    • Welsh JP, Lang EJ, Suglhara I, Llinas R. Dynamic organization of motor control within the olivocerebellar system. Nature. 1995;374:453–7.
    • (1995) Nature , vol.374 , pp. 453-457
    • Welsh, J.P.1    Lang, E.J.2    Suglhara, I.3    Llinas, R.4
  • 98
    • 85047691357 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Excitatory afferent modulation of complex spike synchrony
    • Lang EJ. Excitatory afferent modulation of complex spike synchrony. Cerebellum. 2003;2:165–70.
    • (2003) Cerebellum , vol.2 , pp. 165-170
    • Lang, E.J.1
  • 99
    • 84864553906 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Widespread state-dependent shifts in cerebellar activity in locomoting mice
    • COI: 1:CAS:528:DC%2BC38XhtFOls7%2FE, PID: 22880068
    • Ozden I, Dombeck DA, Hoogland TM, Tank DW, Wang SS. Widespread state-dependent shifts in cerebellar activity in locomoting mice. PLoS ONE. 2012;7, e42650.
    • (2012) PLoS ONE , vol.7
    • Ozden, I.1    Dombeck, D.A.2    Hoogland, T.M.3    Tank, D.W.4    Wang, S.S.5
  • 100
    • 0024329479 scopus 로고
    • Multiple Purkinje cell recording in rodent cerebellar cortex
    • PID: 12106116
    • Sasaki K, Bower JM, Llinas R. Multiple Purkinje cell recording in rodent cerebellar cortex. Eur J Neurosci. 1989;1:572–86.
    • (1989) Eur J Neurosci , vol.1 , pp. 572-586
    • Sasaki, K.1    Bower, J.M.2    Llinas, R.3
  • 101
    • 0026697430 scopus 로고
    • Responses of sagittally aligned Purkinje cells during perturbed locomotion: synchronous activation of climbing fiber inputs
    • COI: 1:STN:280:DyaK38vgslKjsg%3D%3D, PID: 1527576
    • Lou JS, Bloedel JR. Responses of sagittally aligned Purkinje cells during perturbed locomotion: synchronous activation of climbing fiber inputs. J Neurophysiol. 1992;68:570–80.
    • (1992) J Neurophysiol , vol.68 , pp. 570-580
    • Lou, J.S.1    Bloedel, J.R.2
  • 102
    • 62549091985 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Invariant phase structure of olivo-cerebellar oscillations and its putative role in temporal pattern generation
    • COI: 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD1MXivFGqs74%3D, PID: 19208809
    • Jacobson GA, Lev I, Yarom Y, Cohen D. Invariant phase structure of olivo-cerebellar oscillations and its putative role in temporal pattern generation. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2009;106:3579–84.
    • (2009) Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A , vol.106 , pp. 3579-3584
    • Jacobson, G.A.1    Lev, I.2    Yarom, Y.3    Cohen, D.4
  • 105
    • 84888331514 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cerebellar Purkinje cell activity drives motor learning
    • COI: 1:CAS:528:DC%2BC3sXhs1yitLrN, PID: 24162651
    • Nguyen-Vu TD, Kimpo RR, Rinaldi JM, et al. Cerebellar Purkinje cell activity drives motor learning. Nat Neurosci. 2013;16:1734–6.
    • (2013) Nat Neurosci , vol.16 , pp. 1734-1736
    • Nguyen-Vu, T.D.1    Kimpo, R.R.2    Rinaldi, J.M.3
  • 106
    • 84904580404 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cerebellar encoding of multiple candidate error cues in the service of motor learning
    • COI: 1:CAS:528:DC%2BC2cXhs1amtLbJ, PID: 25057191
    • Guo CC, Ke MC, Raymond JL. Cerebellar encoding of multiple candidate error cues in the service of motor learning. J Neurosci. 2014;34:9880–90.
    • (2014) J Neurosci , vol.34 , pp. 9880-9890
    • Guo, C.C.1    Ke, M.C.2    Raymond, J.L.3
  • 107
    • 69449092474 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Elimination of climbing fiber instructive signals during motor learning
    • COI: 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD1MXpvFCrsrg%3D, PID: 19684593
    • Ke MC, Guo CC, Raymond JL. Elimination of climbing fiber instructive signals during motor learning. Nat Neurosci. 2009;12:1171–9.
    • (2009) Nat Neurosci , vol.12 , pp. 1171-1179
    • Ke, M.C.1    Guo, C.C.2    Raymond, J.L.3
  • 108
    • 84905693918 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Signals and learning rules guiding oculomotor plasticity
    • COI: 1:CAS:528:DC%2BC2cXhs1erur7F, PID: 25100597
    • Shin SL, Zhao GQ, Raymond JL. Signals and learning rules guiding oculomotor plasticity. J Neurosci. 2014;34:10635–44.
    • (2014) J Neurosci , vol.34 , pp. 10635-10644
    • Shin, S.L.1    Zhao, G.Q.2    Raymond, J.L.3
  • 109
    • 33645231167 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Simple spike firing in the posterior lateral cerebellar cortex of Macaque Mulatta was correlated with success-failure during a visually guided reaching task
    • PID: 16284752
    • Greger B, Norris S. Simple spike firing in the posterior lateral cerebellar cortex of Macaque Mulatta was correlated with success-failure during a visually guided reaching task. Exp Brain Res. 2005;167:660–5.
    • (2005) Exp Brain Res , vol.167 , pp. 660-665
    • Greger, B.1    Norris, S.2
  • 110
    • 56349086398 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Single trial coupling of Purkinje cell activity to speed and error signals during circular manual tracking
    • COI: 1:STN:280:DC%2BD1cjkt1WnsQ%3D%3D, PID: 18839159
    • Roitman AV, Pasalar S, Ebner TJ. Single trial coupling of Purkinje cell activity to speed and error signals during circular manual tracking. Exp Brain Res. 2009;192:241–51.
    • (2009) Exp Brain Res , vol.192 , pp. 241-251
    • Roitman, A.V.1    Pasalar, S.2    Ebner, T.J.3
  • 111
    • 0033638318 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Changes in the responses of Purkinje cells in the floccular complex of monkeys after motor learning in smooth pursuit eye movements
    • COI: 1:STN:280:DC%2BD3M%2FnvFSgsg%3D%3D, PID: 11110823
    • Kahlon M, Lisberger SG. Changes in the responses of Purkinje cells in the floccular complex of monkeys after motor learning in smooth pursuit eye movements. J Neurophysiol. 2000;84:2945–60.
    • (2000) J Neurophysiol , vol.84 , pp. 2945-2960
    • Kahlon, M.1    Lisberger, S.G.2
  • 112
    • 80755130192 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Representation of limb kinematics in Purkinje cell simple spike discharge is conserved across multiple tasks
    • PID: 21795616
    • Hewitt A, Popa LS, Pasalar S, Hendrix CM, Ebner TJ. Representation of limb kinematics in Purkinje cell simple spike discharge is conserved across multiple tasks. J Neurophysiol. 2011;106:2232–47.
    • (2011) J Neurophysiol , vol.106 , pp. 2232-2247
    • Hewitt, A.1    Popa, L.S.2    Pasalar, S.3    Hendrix, C.M.4    Ebner, T.J.5
  • 113
    • 84868105685 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Predictive and feedback performance errors are signaled in the simple spike discharge of individual Purkinje cells
    • COI: 1:CAS:528:DC%2BC38Xhs1CjurjJ, PID: 23115173
    • Popa LS, Hewitt AL, Ebner TJ. Predictive and feedback performance errors are signaled in the simple spike discharge of individual Purkinje cells. J Neurosci. 2012;32:15345–58.
    • (2012) J Neurosci , vol.32 , pp. 15345-15358
    • Popa, L.S.1    Hewitt, A.L.2    Ebner, T.J.3
  • 114
    • 0347088824 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Spatiotemporal tuning of motor cortical neurons for hand position and velocity
    • PID: 13679402
    • Paninski L, Fellows MR, Hatsopoulos NG, Donoghue JP. Spatiotemporal tuning of motor cortical neurons for hand position and velocity. J Neurophysiol. 2004;91:515–32.
    • (2004) J Neurophysiol , vol.91 , pp. 515-532
    • Paninski, L.1    Fellows, M.R.2    Hatsopoulos, N.G.3    Donoghue, J.P.4
  • 116
    • 84884872502 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prefrontal neurons transmit signals to parietal neurons that reflect executive control of cognition
    • COI: 1:CAS:528:DC%2BC3sXhtlGlsrrM, PID: 23995071
    • Crowe DA, Goodwin SJ, Blackman RK, et al. Prefrontal neurons transmit signals to parietal neurons that reflect executive control of cognition. Nat Neurosci. 2013;16:1484–91.
    • (2013) Nat Neurosci , vol.16 , pp. 1484-1491
    • Crowe, D.A.1    Goodwin, S.J.2    Blackman, R.K.3
  • 117
    • 0031761476 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Saccadic gain modification: visual error drives motor adaptation
    • COI: 1:STN:280:DyaK1M%2Fjs1yrtA%3D%3D, PID: 9819252
    • Wallman J, Fuchs AF. Saccadic gain modification: visual error drives motor adaptation. J Neurophysiol. 1998;80:2405–16.
    • (1998) J Neurophysiol , vol.80 , pp. 2405-2416
    • Wallman, J.1    Fuchs, A.F.2
  • 118
    • 0034809822 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Visual error is the stimulus for saccade gain adaptation
    • COI: 1:STN:280:DC%2BD3MrktFWjuw%3D%3D, PID: 11587898
    • Noto CT, Robinson FR. Visual error is the stimulus for saccade gain adaptation. Brain Res Cogn Brain Res. 2001;12:301–5.
    • (2001) Brain Res Cogn Brain Res , vol.12 , pp. 301-305
    • Noto, C.T.1    Robinson, F.R.2
  • 119
    • 0034890892 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Long-term adaptation to dynamics of reaching movements: a PET study
    • COI: 1:STN:280:DC%2BD3MvlsVOrug%3D%3D, PID: 11500799
    • Nezafat R, Shadmehr R, Holcomb HH. Long-term adaptation to dynamics of reaching movements: a PET study. Exp Brain Res. 2001;140:66–76.
    • (2001) Exp Brain Res , vol.140 , pp. 66-76
    • Nezafat, R.1    Shadmehr, R.2    Holcomb, H.H.3
  • 120
    • 79951533565 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cerebellar plasticity and the automation of first-order rules
    • COI: 1:CAS:528:DC%2BC3MXit1antLc%3D, PID: 21307266
    • Balsters JH, Ramnani N. Cerebellar plasticity and the automation of first-order rules. J Neurosci. 2011;31:2305–12.
    • (2011) J Neurosci , vol.31 , pp. 2305-2312
    • Balsters, J.H.1    Ramnani, N.2
  • 121
    • 0034255146 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Learning about pain: the neural substrate of the prediction error for aversive events
    • COI: 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD3cXls12ktr4%3D, PID: 10908676
    • Ploghaus A, Tracey I, Clare S, Gati JS, Rawlins JN, Matthews PM. Learning about pain: the neural substrate of the prediction error for aversive events. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2000;97:9281–6.
    • (2000) Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A , vol.97 , pp. 9281-9286
    • Ploghaus, A.1    Tracey, I.2    Clare, S.3    Gati, J.S.4    Rawlins, J.N.5    Matthews, P.M.6
  • 122
    • 0017756928 scopus 로고
    • Cerebellar participation in generation of prompt arm movements
    • COI: 1:STN:280:DyaE1c%2Fgslamtw%3D%3D, PID: 409807
    • Meyer-Lohmann J, Hore J, Brooks VB. Cerebellar participation in generation of prompt arm movements. J Neurophysiol. 1977;40:1038–50.
    • (1977) J Neurophysiol , vol.40 , pp. 1038-1050
    • Meyer-Lohmann, J.1    Hore, J.2    Brooks, V.B.3
  • 123
    • 0018086202 scopus 로고
    • Role of primate flocculus during rapid behavioral modification of vestibuloocular reflex. I. Purkinje cell activity during visually guided horizontal smooth-pursuit eye movements and passive head rotation
    • COI: 1:STN:280:DyaE1c7ps1WnsA%3D%3D, PID: 96225
    • Lisberger SG, Fuchs AF. Role of primate flocculus during rapid behavioral modification of vestibuloocular reflex. I. Purkinje cell activity during visually guided horizontal smooth-pursuit eye movements and passive head rotation. J Neurophysiol. 1978;41:733–63.
    • (1978) J Neurophysiol , vol.41 , pp. 733-763
    • Lisberger, S.G.1    Fuchs, A.F.2
  • 124
    • 33847770751 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Acquisition, extinction, and reacquisition of a cerebellar cortical memory trace
    • COI: 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD2sXjsVCrt7c%3D, PID: 17344387
    • Jirenhed DA, Bengtsson F, Hesslow G. Acquisition, extinction, and reacquisition of a cerebellar cortical memory trace. J Neurosci. 2007;27:2493–502.
    • (2007) J Neurosci , vol.27 , pp. 2493-2502
    • Jirenhed, D.A.1    Bengtsson, F.2    Hesslow, G.3
  • 125
    • 44449151728 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cerebellar-dependent motor learning is based on pruning a Purkinje cell population response
    • COI: 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD1cXmsFGjs78%3D, PID: 18477700
    • Catz N, Dicke PW, Thier P. Cerebellar-dependent motor learning is based on pruning a Purkinje cell population response. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2008;105:7309–14.
    • (2008) Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A , vol.105 , pp. 7309-7314
    • Catz, N.1    Dicke, P.W.2    Thier, P.3
  • 126
    • 70350319233 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Encoding and decoding of learned smooth pursuit eye movements in the floccular complex of the monkey cerebellum
    • PID: 19625543
    • Medina JF, Lisberger SG. Encoding and decoding of learned smooth pursuit eye movements in the floccular complex of the monkey cerebellum. J Neurophysiol. 2009;102:2039–54.
    • (2009) J Neurophysiol , vol.102 , pp. 2039-2054
    • Medina, J.F.1    Lisberger, S.G.2
  • 127
    • 84874410937 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A vermal Purkinje cell simple spike population response encodes the changes in eye movement kinematics due to smooth pursuit adaptation
    • PID: 23494070
    • Dash S, Dicke PW, Thier P. A vermal Purkinje cell simple spike population response encodes the changes in eye movement kinematics due to smooth pursuit adaptation. Front Syst Neurosci. 2013;7:3.
    • (2013) Front Syst Neurosci , vol.7 , pp. 3
    • Dash, S.1    Dicke, P.W.2    Thier, P.3
  • 128
    • 84921478872 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Changes in Purkinje cell simple spike encoding of reach kinematics during adaptation to a mechanical perturbation
    • COI: 1:CAS:528:DC%2BC2MXit1ylsrk%3D, PID: 25609626
    • Hewitt AL, Popa LS, Ebner TJ. Changes in Purkinje cell simple spike encoding of reach kinematics during adaptation to a mechanical perturbation. J Neurosci. 2015;35:1106–24.
    • (2015) J Neurosci , vol.35 , pp. 1106-1124
    • Hewitt, A.L.1    Popa, L.S.2    Ebner, T.J.3
  • 129
    • 0026522682 scopus 로고
    • Responses of cerebellar Purkinje cells to slip of a hand-held object
    • COI: 1:STN:280:DyaK383ltFCitg%3D%3D, PID: 1578241
    • Dugas C, Smith AM. Responses of cerebellar Purkinje cells to slip of a hand-held object. J Neurophysiol. 1992;67:483–95.
    • (1992) J Neurophysiol , vol.67 , pp. 483-495
    • Dugas, C.1    Smith, A.M.2
  • 131
    • 0028270380 scopus 로고
    • Adaptive representation of dynamics during learning of a motor task
    • COI: 1:STN:280:DyaK2c3jvVekuw%3D%3D, PID: 8182467
    • Shadmehr R, Mussa-Ivaldi FA. Adaptive representation of dynamics during learning of a motor task. J Neurosci. 1994;14:3208–24.
    • (1994) J Neurosci , vol.14 , pp. 3208-3224
    • Shadmehr, R.1    Mussa-Ivaldi, F.A.2
  • 132
    • 0034551777 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Learning of visuomotor transformations for vectorial planning of reaching trajectories
    • COI: 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD3MXpslah, PID: 11102502
    • Krakauer JW, Pine ZM, Ghilardi MF, Ghez C. Learning of visuomotor transformations for vectorial planning of reaching trajectories. J Neurosci. 2000;20:8916–24.
    • (2000) J Neurosci , vol.20 , pp. 8916-8924
    • Krakauer, J.W.1    Pine, Z.M.2    Ghilardi, M.F.3    Ghez, C.4
  • 133
    • 0033846650 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Persistence of motor adaptation during constrained, multi-joint, arm movements
    • COI: 1:STN:280:DC%2BD3cvivFGhtg%3D%3D, PID: 10938312
    • Scheidt RA, Reinkensmeyer DJ, Conditt MA, Rymer WZ, Mussa-Ivaldi FA. Persistence of motor adaptation during constrained, multi-joint, arm movements. J Neurophysiol. 2000;84:853–62.
    • (2000) J Neurophysiol , vol.84 , pp. 853-862
    • Scheidt, R.A.1    Reinkensmeyer, D.J.2    Conditt, M.A.3    Rymer, W.Z.4    Mussa-Ivaldi, F.A.5
  • 134
    • 1242291769 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Adaptive motor behavior of cerebellar patients during exposure to unfamiliar external forces
    • PID: 14766486
    • Richter S, Maschke M, Timmann D, et al. Adaptive motor behavior of cerebellar patients during exposure to unfamiliar external forces. J Mot Behav. 2004;36:28–38.
    • (2004) J Mot Behav , vol.36 , pp. 28-38
    • Richter, S.1    Maschke, M.2    Timmann, D.3
  • 135
    • 77949393301 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Changes in simple spike activity of some Purkinje cells in the oculomotor vermis during saccade adaptation are appropriate to participate in motor learning
    • COI: 1:CAS:528:DC%2BC3cXlvVKnu74%3D, PID: 20220005
    • Kojima Y, Soetedjo R, Fuchs AF. Changes in simple spike activity of some Purkinje cells in the oculomotor vermis during saccade adaptation are appropriate to participate in motor learning. J Neurosci. 2010;30:3715–27.
    • (2010) J Neurosci , vol.30 , pp. 3715-3727
    • Kojima, Y.1    Soetedjo, R.2    Fuchs, A.F.3
  • 136
    • 0018832643 scopus 로고
    • Long-term adaptive changes in primate vestibuloocular reflex. IV. Electrophysiological observations in flocculus of adapted monkeys
    • COI: 1:STN:280:DyaL3c7osVWlug%3D%3D, PID: 6768854
    • Miles FA, Braitman DJ, Dow BM. Long-term adaptive changes in primate vestibuloocular reflex. IV. Electrophysiological observations in flocculus of adapted monkeys. J Neurophysiol. 1980;43:1477–93.
    • (1980) J Neurophysiol , vol.43 , pp. 1477-1493
    • Miles, F.A.1    Braitman, D.J.2    Dow, B.M.3
  • 137
    • 0030921488 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Multiple subclasses of Purkinje cells in the primate floccular complex provide similar signals to guide learning in the vestibulo-ocular reflex
    • COI: 1:STN:280:DC%2BD3MnlsFCgtw%3D%3D, PID: 11536919
    • Raymond JL, Lisberger SG. Multiple subclasses of Purkinje cells in the primate floccular complex provide similar signals to guide learning in the vestibulo-ocular reflex. Learn Mem. 1997;3:503–18.
    • (1997) Learn Mem , vol.3 , pp. 503-518
    • Raymond, J.L.1    Lisberger, S.G.2
  • 138
    • 0141766906 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cerebellar LTD and learning-dependent timing of conditioned eyelid responses
    • COI: 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD3sXntlSgt7o%3D, PID: 14500987
    • Koekkoek SK, Hulscher HC, Dortland BR, et al. Cerebellar LTD and learning-dependent timing of conditioned eyelid responses. Science. 2003;301:1736–9.
    • (2003) Science , vol.301 , pp. 1736-1739
    • Koekkoek, S.K.1    Hulscher, H.C.2    Dortland, B.R.3
  • 139
    • 84865228434 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Distributed synergistic plasticity and cerebellar learning
    • COI: 1:CAS:528:DC%2BC38XhtF2ru7rL, PID: 22895474
    • Gao Z, van Beugen BJ, De Zeeuw CI. Distributed synergistic plasticity and cerebellar learning. Nat Rev Neurosci. 2012;13:619–35.
    • (2012) Nat Rev Neurosci , vol.13 , pp. 619-635
    • Gao, Z.1    van Beugen, B.J.2    De Zeeuw, C.I.3
  • 140
    • 0035029611 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Beyond parallel fiber LTD: the diversity of synaptic and non-synaptic plasticity in the cerebellum
    • COI: 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD3MXjt1ersr0%3D, PID: 11319554
    • Hansel C, Linden DJ, D'Angelo E. Beyond parallel fiber LTD: the diversity of synaptic and non-synaptic plasticity in the cerebellum. Nat Neurosci. 2001;4:467–75.
    • (2001) Nat Neurosci , vol.4 , pp. 467-475
    • Hansel, C.1    Linden, D.J.2    D'Angelo, E.3
  • 141
    • 33749595411 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Synaptic memories upside down: bidirectional plasticity at cerebellar parallel fiber-Purkinje cell synapses
    • PID: 17046686
    • Jorntell H, Hansel C. Synaptic memories upside down: bidirectional plasticity at cerebellar parallel fiber-Purkinje cell synapses. Neuron. 2006;52:227–38.
    • (2006) Neuron , vol.52 , pp. 227-238
    • Jorntell, H.1    Hansel, C.2
  • 142
    • 70449906655 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Primitives for motor adaptation reflect correlated neural tuning to position and velocity
    • COI: 1:CAS:528:DC%2BC3cXksFansg%3D%3D, PID: 19945398
    • Sing GC, Joiner WM, Nanayakkara T, Brayanov JB, Smith MA. Primitives for motor adaptation reflect correlated neural tuning to position and velocity. Neuron. 2009;64:575–89.
    • (2009) Neuron , vol.64 , pp. 575-589
    • Sing, G.C.1    Joiner, W.M.2    Nanayakkara, T.3    Brayanov, J.B.4    Smith, M.A.5
  • 143
    • 0020646181 scopus 로고
    • Simple and complex spike activity of cerebellar Purkinje cells during active and passive movements in the awake monkey
    • COI: 1:STN:280:DyaL3s3psVWitQ%3D%3D, PID: 6887028
    • Bauswein E, Kolb FP, Leimbeck B, Rubia FJ. Simple and complex spike activity of cerebellar Purkinje cells during active and passive movements in the awake monkey. J Physiol. 1983;339:379–94.
    • (1983) J Physiol , vol.339 , pp. 379-394
    • Bauswein, E.1    Kolb, F.P.2    Leimbeck, B.3    Rubia, F.J.4
  • 144
    • 0022522264 scopus 로고
    • Complex-spike activity of cerebellar Purkinje cells related to wrist tracking movement in monkey
    • COI: 1:STN:280:DyaL28zgs12kug%3D%3D, PID: 3746392
    • Mano N, Kanazawa I, Yamamoto K. Complex-spike activity of cerebellar Purkinje cells related to wrist tracking movement in monkey. J Neurophysiol. 1986;56:137–58.
    • (1986) J Neurophysiol , vol.56 , pp. 137-158
    • Mano, N.1    Kanazawa, I.2    Yamamoto, K.3
  • 145
    • 27144482149 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Position, direction of movement, and speed tuning of cerebellar Purkinje cells during circular manual tracking in monkey
    • COI: 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD2MXhtFGktrrE, PID: 16207884
    • Roitman AV, Pasalar S, Johnson MT, Ebner TJ. Position, direction of movement, and speed tuning of cerebellar Purkinje cells during circular manual tracking in monkey. J Neurosci. 2005;25:9244–57.
    • (2005) J Neurosci , vol.25 , pp. 9244-9257
    • Roitman, A.V.1    Pasalar, S.2    Johnson, M.T.3    Ebner, T.J.4
  • 146
    • 84901953649 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Automatic and controlled processing in the corticocerebellar system
    • PID: 24916296
    • Ramnani N. Automatic and controlled processing in the corticocerebellar system. Prog Brain Res. 2014;210:255–85.
    • (2014) Prog Brain Res , vol.210 , pp. 255-285
    • Ramnani, N.1
  • 147
    • 0032192424 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Multiple paired forward and inverse models for motor control
    • COI: 1:STN:280:DC%2BD1Mjjs1Smtw%3D%3D, PID: 12662752
    • Wolpert DM, Kawato M. Multiple paired forward and inverse models for motor control. Neural Netw. 1998;11:1317–29.
    • (1998) Neural Netw , vol.11 , pp. 1317-1329
    • Wolpert, D.M.1    Kawato, M.2
  • 148
    • 0033334134 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Independent learning of internal models for kinematic and dynamic control of reaching
    • COI: 1:CAS:528:DyaK1MXmvFGls7w%3D, PID: 10526344
    • Krakauer JW, Ghilardi MF, Ghez C. Independent learning of internal models for kinematic and dynamic control of reaching. Nat Neurosci. 1999;2:1026–31.
    • (1999) Nat Neurosci , vol.2 , pp. 1026-1031
    • Krakauer, J.W.1    Ghilardi, M.F.2    Ghez, C.3
  • 149
    • 58149086730 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cerebellum predicts the future motor state
    • PID: 18850258
    • Ebner TJ, Pasalar S. Cerebellum predicts the future motor state. Cerebellum. 2008;7:583–8.
    • (2008) Cerebellum , vol.7 , pp. 583-588
    • Ebner, T.J.1    Pasalar, S.2
  • 150
    • 58349108099 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • An internal model of a moving visual target in the lateral cerebellum
    • COI: 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD1MXhsVChtrY%3D, PID: 19047203
    • Cerminara NL, Apps R, Marple-Horvat DE. An internal model of a moving visual target in the lateral cerebellum. J Physiol. 2009;587:429–42.
    • (2009) J Physiol , vol.587 , pp. 429-442
    • Cerminara, N.L.1    Apps, R.2    Marple-Horvat, D.E.3
  • 151
    • 84885026644 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Strength and timing of motor responses mediated by rebound firing in the cerebellar nuclei after Purkinje cell activation
    • PID: 23970855
    • Witter L, Canto CB, Hoogland TM, de Gruijl JR, De Zeeuw CI. Strength and timing of motor responses mediated by rebound firing in the cerebellar nuclei after Purkinje cell activation. Front Neural Circuits. 2013;7:133.
    • (2013) Front Neural Circuits , vol.7 , pp. 133
    • Witter, L.1    Canto, C.B.2    Hoogland, T.M.3    de Gruijl, J.R.4    De Zeeuw, C.I.5
  • 152
    • 84885079054 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Clusters of cerebellar Purkinje cells control their afferent climbing fiber discharge
    • COI: 1:CAS:528:DC%2BC3sXhs1Squr7P, PID: 24046366
    • Chaumont J, Guyon N, Valera AM, et al. Clusters of cerebellar Purkinje cells control their afferent climbing fiber discharge. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2013;110:16223–8.
    • (2013) Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A , vol.110 , pp. 16223-16228
    • Chaumont, J.1    Guyon, N.2    Valera, A.M.3
  • 153
    • 70449673050 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Local changes in the excitability of the cerebellar cortex produce spatially restricted changes in complex spike synchrony
    • COI: 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD1MXhsVGrsrnP, PID: 19906982
    • Marshall SP, Lang EJ. Local changes in the excitability of the cerebellar cortex produce spatially restricted changes in complex spike synchrony. J Neurosci. 2009;29:14352–62.
    • (2009) J Neurosci , vol.29 , pp. 14352-14362
    • Marshall, S.P.1    Lang, E.J.2
  • 154
    • 84891808266 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Interaction of plasticity and circuit organization during the acquisition of cerebellum-dependent motor learning
    • PID: 24381248
    • Yang Y, Lisberger SG. Interaction of plasticity and circuit organization during the acquisition of cerebellum-dependent motor learning. Elife. 2013;2, e01574.
    • (2013) Elife , vol.2
    • Yang, Y.1    Lisberger, S.G.2


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.