메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn , Issue , 2014, Pages 606-616

The Differential Diagnosis of Hypercalcemia

Author keywords

CYP24A1 mutation; Granulomatous infection; Malignant solid tumors; Milk alkali syndrome; Multiple myeloma; Non malignant tissue production; Williams syndrome

Indexed keywords


EID: 84942765510     PISSN: None     EISSN: None     Source Type: Book    
DOI: 10.1016/B978-0-12-397166-1.00041-2     Document Type: Chapter
Times cited : (1)

References (101)
  • 3
    • 79961240756 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nephrolithiasis and renal calcifications in primary hyperparathyroidism
    • Rejnmark L., Vestergaard P., Mosekilde L. Nephrolithiasis and renal calcifications in primary hyperparathyroidism. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 2011, 96:2377-2385.
    • (2011) J Clin Endocrinol Metab , vol.96 , pp. 2377-2385
    • Rejnmark, L.1    Vestergaard, P.2    Mosekilde, L.3
  • 4
    • 84859646645 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Calcium abnormalities in hospitalized patients
    • French S., Subauste J., Geraci S. Calcium abnormalities in hospitalized patients. South Med J 2012, 105:231-237.
    • (2012) South Med J , vol.105 , pp. 231-237
    • French, S.1    Subauste, J.2    Geraci, S.3
  • 5
    • 84873168489 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nontraditional manifestations of primary hyperparathyroidism
    • Walker M.D., Rubin M., Silverberg S.J. Nontraditional manifestations of primary hyperparathyroidism. J Clin Densitom 2013, 16:40-47.
    • (2013) J Clin Densitom , vol.16 , pp. 40-47
    • Walker, M.D.1    Rubin, M.2    Silverberg, S.J.3
  • 7
    • 33748084723 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Tertiary hyperparathyroidism attributable to long-term oral phosphate therapy
    • McHenry C.R., Mostafavi K., Murphy T.A. Tertiary hyperparathyroidism attributable to long-term oral phosphate therapy. Endocr Pract 2006, 12:294-298.
    • (2006) Endocr Pract , vol.12 , pp. 294-298
    • McHenry, C.R.1    Mostafavi, K.2    Murphy, T.A.3
  • 8
    • 0020075824 scopus 로고
    • An association between neonatal severe primary hyperparathyroidism and familial hypocalciuric hypercalcemia in three kindreds
    • Marx J., Attie M.F., Spiegel A.M., Levine M.A., Lasker R.D., Fox M. An association between neonatal severe primary hyperparathyroidism and familial hypocalciuric hypercalcemia in three kindreds. N Engl J Med 1982, 306:257-264.
    • (1982) N Engl J Med , vol.306 , pp. 257-264
    • Marx, J.1    Attie, M.F.2    Spiegel, A.M.3    Levine, M.A.4    Lasker, R.D.5    Fox, M.6
  • 11
    • 84920278820 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A novel CaSR mutation presenting as a severe case of neonatal familial hypocalciuric hypercalcemia
    • Tonyushkina K.T., O'Connor S.O., Dunbar N.S. A novel CaSR mutation presenting as a severe case of neonatal familial hypocalciuric hypercalcemia. Int J Pediatr Endocrinol 2012, 2012(1).
    • (2012) Int J Pediatr Endocrinol , vol.2012 , Issue.1
    • Tonyushkina, K.T.1    O'Connor, S.O.2    Dunbar, N.S.3
  • 12
    • 0000840985 scopus 로고
    • Case records of the Massachusetts General Hospital-Case 39061
    • Albright F. Case records of the Massachusetts General Hospital-Case 39061. N Engl J Med 1941, 225:789-796.
    • (1941) N Engl J Med , vol.225 , pp. 789-796
    • Albright, F.1
  • 14
    • 80255129291 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mechanisms and treatment of hypercalcemia of malignancy
    • Clines G.A. Mechanisms and treatment of hypercalcemia of malignancy. Curr Opin Endocrinol Diabetes Obes 2011, 18:330-346.
    • (2011) Curr Opin Endocrinol Diabetes Obes , vol.18 , pp. 330-346
    • Clines, G.A.1
  • 15
    • 84861307742 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Twenty-five years of PTHrP progress: from cancer hormone to multifunctional cytokine
    • McCauley L.K., Martin T.J. Twenty-five years of PTHrP progress: from cancer hormone to multifunctional cytokine. J Bone Miner Res 2012, 27:1231-1239.
    • (2012) J Bone Miner Res , vol.27 , pp. 1231-1239
    • McCauley, L.K.1    Martin, T.J.2
  • 16
    • 59049107809 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Parathyroid hormone-related peptide-secreting pancreatic neuroendocrine tumours: case series and literature review
    • Srirajaskanthan R., McStay M., Toumpanakis C., Meyer T., Caplin M.E. Parathyroid hormone-related peptide-secreting pancreatic neuroendocrine tumours: case series and literature review. Neuroendocrinology 2009, 89:48-55.
    • (2009) Neuroendocrinology , vol.89 , pp. 48-55
    • Srirajaskanthan, R.1    McStay, M.2    Toumpanakis, C.3    Meyer, T.4    Caplin, M.E.5
  • 18
    • 79959620572 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prognostic implications of parathyroid hormone-related protein in males and females with non-small-cell lung cancer
    • Montgrain P.R., Deftos L.J., Arenberg D., Tipps A., Quintana R., Carskadon S., et al. Prognostic implications of parathyroid hormone-related protein in males and females with non-small-cell lung cancer. Clin Lung Cancer 2011, 12:197-205.
    • (2011) Clin Lung Cancer , vol.12 , pp. 197-205
    • Montgrain, P.R.1    Deftos, L.J.2    Arenberg, D.3    Tipps, A.4    Quintana, R.5    Carskadon, S.6
  • 19
    • 84875461525 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prospective studies of total and ionized serum calcium in relation to incident and fatal ovarian cancer
    • Schwartz G.G., Skinner H.G. Prospective studies of total and ionized serum calcium in relation to incident and fatal ovarian cancer. Gynecol Oncol 2013, 129:169-172.
    • (2013) Gynecol Oncol , vol.129 , pp. 169-172
    • Schwartz, G.G.1    Skinner, H.G.2
  • 20
    • 3142550612 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Paraneoplastic endocrine syndromes: a review
    • DeLellis R.A., Xia L. Paraneoplastic endocrine syndromes: a review. Endocr Pathol 2003, 14:303-317.
    • (2003) Endocr Pathol , vol.14 , pp. 303-317
    • DeLellis, R.A.1    Xia, L.2
  • 21
    • 0038022578 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Direct comparison of sustained infusion of human parathyroid hormone-related protein-(1-36) [hPTHrP-(1-36)] versus hPTH-(1-34) on serum calcium, plasma 1,25-dihydroxyvitamin D concentrations, and fractional calcium excretion in healthy human volunteers
    • Horwitz M.J., Tedesco M.B., Sereika S.M., Hollis B.W., Garcia-Ocaña A., et al. Direct comparison of sustained infusion of human parathyroid hormone-related protein-(1-36) [hPTHrP-(1-36)] versus hPTH-(1-34) on serum calcium, plasma 1,25-dihydroxyvitamin D concentrations, and fractional calcium excretion in healthy human volunteers. Clin Endocrinol Metab 2003, 88:1603-1609.
    • (2003) Clin Endocrinol Metab , vol.88 , pp. 1603-1609
    • Horwitz, M.J.1    Tedesco, M.B.2    Sereika, S.M.3    Hollis, B.W.4    Garcia-Ocaña, A.5
  • 22
    • 84864630565 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Endochondral bone growth, bone calcium accretion, and bone mineral density: how are they related?
    • Wongdee K., Krishnamra N., Charoenphandhu N.J. Endochondral bone growth, bone calcium accretion, and bone mineral density: how are they related?. Physiol Sci 2012, 62:299-307.
    • (2012) Physiol Sci , vol.62 , pp. 299-307
    • Wongdee, K.1    Krishnamra, N.2    Charoenphandhu, N.J.3
  • 23
    • 80155152634 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Genetic evidence of the regulatory role of parathyroid hormone-related protein in articular chondrocyte maintenance in an experimental mouse model
    • Macica C., Liang G., Nasiri A., Broadus A.E. Genetic evidence of the regulatory role of parathyroid hormone-related protein in articular chondrocyte maintenance in an experimental mouse model. Arthritis Rheum 2011, 63:3333-3343.
    • (2011) Arthritis Rheum , vol.63 , pp. 3333-3343
    • Macica, C.1    Liang, G.2    Nasiri, A.3    Broadus, A.E.4
  • 24
    • 84881017066 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Knockdown of parathyroid hormone related protein in smooth muscle cells alters renal hemodynamics but not blood pressure
    • Raison D., Coquard C., Hochane M., Steger J., Massfelder T., Moulin B., et al. Knockdown of parathyroid hormone related protein in smooth muscle cells alters renal hemodynamics but not blood pressure. Am J Physiol Renal Physiol 2013, 305:F333-F342.
    • (2013) Am J Physiol Renal Physiol , vol.305 , pp. F333-F342
    • Raison, D.1    Coquard, C.2    Hochane, M.3    Steger, J.4    Massfelder, T.5    Moulin, B.6
  • 25
    • 1842425279 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hypercalcemia associated with a uterine leiomyoma: a case report and review of the literature
    • Bilici A., Doventas A., Karadag B., Hekim N. Hypercalcemia associated with a uterine leiomyoma: a case report and review of the literature. Gynecol Oncol 2004, 93:269-271.
    • (2004) Gynecol Oncol , vol.93 , pp. 269-271
    • Bilici, A.1    Doventas, A.2    Karadag, B.3    Hekim, N.4
  • 26
    • 79954447385 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Parathyroid-hormone-related protein-mediated hypercalcemia in benign congenital mesoblastic nephroma
    • Srivastava T., Kats A., Martin T.J., Pompolo S., Alon U.S. Parathyroid-hormone-related protein-mediated hypercalcemia in benign congenital mesoblastic nephroma. Pediatr Nephrol 2011, 26:799-803.
    • (2011) Pediatr Nephrol , vol.26 , pp. 799-803
    • Srivastava, T.1    Kats, A.2    Martin, T.J.3    Pompolo, S.4    Alon, U.S.5
  • 27
    • 77953855258 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Parathyroid hormone-related peptide-producing non-familial pheochromocytoma in a child
    • Takeda K., Hara N., Kawaguchi M., Nishiyama T., Takahashi K. Parathyroid hormone-related peptide-producing non-familial pheochromocytoma in a child. Int J Urol 2010, 17:673-676.
    • (2010) Int J Urol , vol.17 , pp. 673-676
    • Takeda, K.1    Hara, N.2    Kawaguchi, M.3    Nishiyama, T.4    Takahashi, K.5
  • 28
    • 84859401625 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • PTHrP-associated hypercalcemia of pregnancy resolved after delivery: a case report
    • Eller-Vainicher C., Ossola M.W., Beck-Peccoz P., Chiodini I. PTHrP-associated hypercalcemia of pregnancy resolved after delivery: a case report. Eur J Endocrinol 2012, 166:753-756.
    • (2012) Eur J Endocrinol , vol.166 , pp. 753-756
    • Eller-Vainicher, C.1    Ossola, M.W.2    Beck-Peccoz, P.3    Chiodini, I.4
  • 29
    • 80755172152 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Severe postpartum osteoporosis with increased PTHrP during lactation in a patient after total thyroidectomy and parathyroidectomy
    • Segal E., Hochberg I., Weisman Y., Ish-Shalom S. Severe postpartum osteoporosis with increased PTHrP during lactation in a patient after total thyroidectomy and parathyroidectomy. Osteoporos Int 2011, 22:2907-2911.
    • (2011) Osteoporos Int , vol.22 , pp. 2907-2911
    • Segal, E.1    Hochberg, I.2    Weisman, Y.3    Ish-Shalom, S.4
  • 30
    • 58549115274 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hypercalcemia during pregnancy, puerperium, and lactation: review and a case report of hypercalcemic crisis after delivery due to excessive production of PTH-related protein (PTHrP) without malignancy (humoral hypercalcemia of pregnancy)
    • Sato K. Hypercalcemia during pregnancy, puerperium, and lactation: review and a case report of hypercalcemic crisis after delivery due to excessive production of PTH-related protein (PTHrP) without malignancy (humoral hypercalcemia of pregnancy). Endocr J 2008, 55:959-966.
    • (2008) Endocr J , vol.55 , pp. 959-966
    • Sato, K.1
  • 31
    • 57449100885 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Gigantomastia-definition and association with hypercalcaemia
    • van Wingerden J.J. Gigantomastia-definition and association with hypercalcaemia. J Plast Reconstr Aesthet Surg 2009, 62:112-114.
    • (2009) J Plast Reconstr Aesthet Surg , vol.62 , pp. 112-114
    • van Wingerden, J.J.1
  • 32
    • 84861575206 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Extrarenal expression of the 25-hydroxyvitamin D-1-hydroxylase
    • Adams J.S., Hewison M. Extrarenal expression of the 25-hydroxyvitamin D-1-hydroxylase. Arch Biochem Biophys 2012, 523:95-102.
    • (2012) Arch Biochem Biophys , vol.523 , pp. 95-102
    • Adams, J.S.1    Hewison, M.2
  • 33
    • 77954921626 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Rare causes of calcitriol-mediated hypercalcemia: a case report and literature review
    • Kallas M., Green F., Hewison M., White C., Kline G. Rare causes of calcitriol-mediated hypercalcemia: a case report and literature review. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 2010, 95:3111-3117.
    • (2010) J Clin Endocrinol Metab , vol.95 , pp. 3111-3117
    • Kallas, M.1    Green, F.2    Hewison, M.3    White, C.4    Kline, G.5
  • 34
    • 0037369091 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Vitamin D-mediated hypercalcemia in lymphoma: evidence for hormone production by tumor-adjacent macrophages
    • Hewison M., Kantorovich V., Liker H.R., Van Herle A.J., Cohan P., Zehnder D., et al. Vitamin D-mediated hypercalcemia in lymphoma: evidence for hormone production by tumor-adjacent macrophages. J Bone Miner Res 2003, 18:579-582.
    • (2003) J Bone Miner Res , vol.18 , pp. 579-582
    • Hewison, M.1    Kantorovich, V.2    Liker, H.R.3    Van Herle, A.J.4    Cohan, P.5    Zehnder, D.6
  • 35
    • 33748080433 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Vitamin D-mediated hypercalcemia in slack skin disease: evidence for involvement of extrarenal 25-hydroxyvitamin D 1alpha-hydroxylase
    • Karakelides H., Geller J.L., Schroeter A.L., Chen H., Behn P.S., Adams J.S., et al. Vitamin D-mediated hypercalcemia in slack skin disease: evidence for involvement of extrarenal 25-hydroxyvitamin D 1alpha-hydroxylase. J Bone Miner Res 2006, 21:1496-1499.
    • (2006) J Bone Miner Res , vol.21 , pp. 1496-1499
    • Karakelides, H.1    Geller, J.L.2    Schroeter, A.L.3    Chen, H.4    Behn, P.S.5    Adams, J.S.6
  • 37
    • 82455219230 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sarcoidosis
    • Hamzeh N. Sarcoidosis. Med Clin North Am 2011, 95:1223-1234.
    • (2011) Med Clin North Am , vol.95 , pp. 1223-1234
    • Hamzeh, N.1
  • 38
    • 84864807325 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A case of severe 1,25-dihydroxyvitamin D-mediated hypercalcemia due to a granulomatous disorder
    • Zhang J.T., Chan C., Kwun S.Y., Benson K.A.J. A case of severe 1,25-dihydroxyvitamin D-mediated hypercalcemia due to a granulomatous disorder. Clin Endocrinol Metab 2012, 97:2579-2583.
    • (2012) Clin Endocrinol Metab , vol.97 , pp. 2579-2583
    • Zhang, J.T.1    Chan, C.2    Kwun, S.Y.3    Benson, K.A.J.4
  • 40
    • 0036139051 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hypercalcemia in Langerhans' cell granulomatosis with elevated 1,25 dihydroxyvitamin D (calcitriol) level
    • Al-Ali H., Yabis A.A., Issa E., Salem Z., Tawil A., Khoury N., et al. Hypercalcemia in Langerhans' cell granulomatosis with elevated 1,25 dihydroxyvitamin D (calcitriol) level. Bone 2002, 30:331-334.
    • (2002) Bone , vol.30 , pp. 331-334
    • Al-Ali, H.1    Yabis, A.A.2    Issa, E.3    Salem, Z.4    Tawil, A.5    Khoury, N.6
  • 41
    • 0021361328 scopus 로고
    • Hypercalcemia in a patient with eosinophilic granuloma
    • Jurney T.H. Hypercalcemia in a patient with eosinophilic granuloma. Am J Med 1984, 76:527-528.
    • (1984) Am J Med , vol.76 , pp. 527-528
    • Jurney, T.H.1
  • 42
    • 0037407915 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Juvenile xanthogranulomas in the first two decades of life: a clinicopathologic study of 174 cases with cutaneous and extracutaneous manifestations
    • Dehner L.P. Juvenile xanthogranulomas in the first two decades of life: a clinicopathologic study of 174 cases with cutaneous and extracutaneous manifestations. Am J Surg Pathol 2003, 27:579-593.
    • (2003) Am J Surg Pathol , vol.27 , pp. 579-593
    • Dehner, L.P.1
  • 43
    • 40649123073 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Active Crohn disease and hypercalcemia treated with infliximab: case report and literature review
    • Ioachimescu A.G., Bauer T.W., Licata A. Active Crohn disease and hypercalcemia treated with infliximab: case report and literature review. Endocr Pract 2008, 14:87-92.
    • (2008) Endocr Pract , vol.14 , pp. 87-92
    • Ioachimescu, A.G.1    Bauer, T.W.2    Licata, A.3
  • 46
    • 0019847670 scopus 로고
    • Serum calcium in pulmonary tuberculosis
    • Sharma S.C. Serum calcium in pulmonary tuberculosis. Post-Grad Med J 1981, 57:694-696.
    • (1981) Post-Grad Med J , vol.57 , pp. 694-696
    • Sharma, S.C.1
  • 47
    • 0034944208 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hypercalcaemia in Greek patients with tuberculosis before the initiation of anti-tuberculosis treatment
    • Roussos A., Lagogianni I., Gonis A., Ilias I., Kazi D., Patsopoulos D., et al. Hypercalcaemia in Greek patients with tuberculosis before the initiation of anti-tuberculosis treatment. Respir Med 2001, 95:187-190.
    • (2001) Respir Med , vol.95 , pp. 187-190
    • Roussos, A.1    Lagogianni, I.2    Gonis, A.3    Ilias, I.4    Kazi, D.5    Patsopoulos, D.6
  • 48
    • 20144372098 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Low parathormone levels and hypercalcaemia in patients with pulmonary tuberculosis: relation to radiological extent of disease and tuberculin skin test
    • Deniz O., Tozkoparan E., Yonem A., Ciftci F., Bozkanat E., Cakir E., et al. Low parathormone levels and hypercalcaemia in patients with pulmonary tuberculosis: relation to radiological extent of disease and tuberculin skin test. Int J Tuberc Lung Dis 2005, 9:317-321.
    • (2005) Int J Tuberc Lung Dis , vol.9 , pp. 317-321
    • Deniz, O.1    Tozkoparan, E.2    Yonem, A.3    Ciftci, F.4    Bozkanat, E.5    Cakir, E.6
  • 50
    • 84874732526 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Progressive disseminated histoplasmosis presenting with cachexia and hypercalcemia
    • Khasawneh F.A., Ahmed S., Halloush R.A. Progressive disseminated histoplasmosis presenting with cachexia and hypercalcemia. Int J Gen Med 2013, 6:79-83.
    • (2013) Int J Gen Med , vol.6 , pp. 79-83
    • Khasawneh, F.A.1    Ahmed, S.2    Halloush, R.A.3
  • 51
    • 84863523825 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Vitamin D-mediated hypercalcemia as the initial manifestation of pulmonary cryptococcosis in an HIV-uninfected patient
    • Huang J.C., Kuo M.C., Hwang S.J., Hwang D.Y., Chen H.C. Vitamin D-mediated hypercalcemia as the initial manifestation of pulmonary cryptococcosis in an HIV-uninfected patient. Intern Med 2012, 51:1793-1796.
    • (2012) Intern Med , vol.51 , pp. 1793-1796
    • Huang, J.C.1    Kuo, M.C.2    Hwang, S.J.3    Hwang, D.Y.4    Chen, H.C.5
  • 52
    • 80053592215 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hypercalcemia and pneumocystis Pneumonia after kidney transplantation: report of an exceptional case and literature review
    • Chatzikyrkou C., Clajus C., Haubitz M., Hafer C. Hypercalcemia and pneumocystis Pneumonia after kidney transplantation: report of an exceptional case and literature review. Transpl Infect Dis 2011, 13:496-500.
    • (2011) Transpl Infect Dis , vol.13 , pp. 496-500
    • Chatzikyrkou, C.1    Clajus, C.2    Haubitz, M.3    Hafer, C.4
  • 53
    • 84866055993 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hypercalcemia in disseminated coccidioidomycosis: expression of parathyroid hormone-related peptide is characteristic of granulomatous inflammation
    • Fierer J., Burton D.W., Haghighi P., Deftos L.J. Hypercalcemia in disseminated coccidioidomycosis: expression of parathyroid hormone-related peptide is characteristic of granulomatous inflammation. Clin Infect Dis 2012, 55:e61-e66.
    • (2012) Clin Infect Dis , vol.55 , pp. e61-e66
    • Fierer, J.1    Burton, D.W.2    Haghighi, P.3    Deftos, L.J.4
  • 54
    • 34250346104 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • HTLV-1-associated adult T cell leukemia lymphoma presenting as granulomatous pneumocystis jiroveci pneumonia (PJP) and hypercalcemia
    • Shahnaz S., Reich D., Arévalo-Valencia D., Kucinska S., Tulczynska J., Fleischman J. HTLV-1-associated adult T cell leukemia lymphoma presenting as granulomatous pneumocystis jiroveci pneumonia (PJP) and hypercalcemia. J Gen Intern Med 2007, 22:420-423.
    • (2007) J Gen Intern Med , vol.22 , pp. 420-423
    • Shahnaz, S.1    Reich, D.2    Arévalo-Valencia, D.3    Kucinska, S.4    Tulczynska, J.5    Fleischman, J.6
  • 55
    • 5644221463 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Characterization of vitamin D-mediated induction of the CYP 24 transcription
    • Tashiro K., Abe T., Oue N., Yasui W., Ryoji M. Characterization of vitamin D-mediated induction of the CYP 24 transcription. Mol Cell Endocrinol 2004, 226:27-32.
    • (2004) Mol Cell Endocrinol , vol.226 , pp. 27-32
    • Tashiro, K.1    Abe, T.2    Oue, N.3    Yasui, W.4    Ryoji, M.5
  • 56
    • 0003331543 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Deficient mineralization of intramembranous bone in vitamin D-24-hydroxylase-ablated mice is due to elevated 1,25-dihydroxy-vitamin D and not to the absence of 24,25-dihydroxyvitamin D
    • St-Arnaud R., Arabian A., Travers R., Barletta F., Raval-Pandya M., Chapin K., et al. Deficient mineralization of intramembranous bone in vitamin D-24-hydroxylase-ablated mice is due to elevated 1,25-dihydroxy-vitamin D and not to the absence of 24,25-dihydroxyvitamin D. Endocrinology 2000, 141:2658-2666.
    • (2000) Endocrinology , vol.141 , pp. 2658-2666
    • St-Arnaud, R.1    Arabian, A.2    Travers, R.3    Barletta, F.4    Raval-Pandya, M.5    Chapin, K.6
  • 58
    • 80455162447 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • CYP24A1 mutations in idiopathic infantile hypercalcemia
    • Streeten E.A., Zarbalian K., Damcott C.M. CYP24A1 mutations in idiopathic infantile hypercalcemia. N Engl J Med 2011, 365:1741-1742.
    • (2011) N Engl J Med , vol.365 , pp. 1741-1742
    • Streeten, E.A.1    Zarbalian, K.2    Damcott, C.M.3
  • 59
    • 84863229578 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hypercalcemia, hypercalciuria, and elevated calcitriol concentrations with autosomal dominant transmission due to CYP24A1 mutations: effects of ketoconazole therapy
    • Tebben P.J., Milliner D.S., Horst R.L., Harris P.C., Singh R.J., Wu Y., et al. Hypercalcemia, hypercalciuria, and elevated calcitriol concentrations with autosomal dominant transmission due to CYP24A1 mutations: effects of ketoconazole therapy. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 2012, 97:E423-E427.
    • (2012) J Clin Endocrinol Metab , vol.97 , pp. E423-E427
    • Tebben, P.J.1    Milliner, D.S.2    Horst, R.L.3    Harris, P.C.4    Singh, R.J.5    Wu, Y.6
  • 60
    • 84856778061 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Genetic defect in CYP24A1, the vitamin D 24-hydroxylase gene, in a patient with severe infantile hypercalcemia
    • Dauber A., Nguyen T.T., Sochett E., Cole D.E., Horst R., Abrams S.A., et al. Genetic defect in CYP24A1, the vitamin D 24-hydroxylase gene, in a patient with severe infantile hypercalcemia. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 2012, 97:E268-E274.
    • (2012) J Clin Endocrinol Metab , vol.97 , pp. E268-E274
    • Dauber, A.1    Nguyen, T.T.2    Sochett, E.3    Cole, D.E.4    Horst, R.5    Abrams, S.A.6
  • 61
    • 84872596772 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Severe hypercalcemic crisis in an infant with idiopathic infantile hypercalcemia caused by mutation in CYP24A1 gene
    • Fencl F., Bláhová K., Schlingmann K.P., Konrad M., Seeman T. Severe hypercalcemic crisis in an infant with idiopathic infantile hypercalcemia caused by mutation in CYP24A1 gene. Eur J Pediatr 2013, 172:45-49.
    • (2013) Eur J Pediatr , vol.172 , pp. 45-49
    • Fencl, F.1    Bláhová, K.2    Schlingmann, K.P.3    Konrad, M.4    Seeman, T.5
  • 63
    • 84884619944 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Lightwood syndrome revisited with a novel mutation in CYP24 and vitamin d supplement recommendations
    • Castanet M., Mallet E., Kottler M.L. Lightwood syndrome revisited with a novel mutation in CYP24 and vitamin d supplement recommendations. J Pediatr 2013, 163:1208-1210.
    • (2013) J Pediatr , vol.163 , pp. 1208-1210
    • Castanet, M.1    Mallet, E.2    Kottler, M.L.3
  • 64
    • 84880045700 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Loss-of-function mutations of CYP24A1, the vitamin D 24-hydroxylase gene, cause long-standing hypercalciuric nephrolithiasis and nephrocalcinosis
    • Dinour D., Beckerman P., Ganon L., Tordjman K., Eisenstein Z., Holtzman E.J. Loss-of-function mutations of CYP24A1, the vitamin D 24-hydroxylase gene, cause long-standing hypercalciuric nephrolithiasis and nephrocalcinosis. J Urol 2013, 190:552-557.
    • (2013) J Urol , vol.190 , pp. 552-557
    • Dinour, D.1    Beckerman, P.2    Ganon, L.3    Tordjman, K.4    Eisenstein, Z.5    Holtzman, E.J.6
  • 66
    • 34548384769 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Multiple myeloma/hypercalcemia
    • Babatunde B.O. Multiple myeloma/hypercalcemia. Arthritis Res Ther 2007, 9:S4.
    • (2007) Arthritis Res Ther , vol.9 , pp. S4
    • Babatunde, B.O.1
  • 67
    • 84873282340 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Multiple myeloma: an update
    • Khalil Al-Fars Multiple myeloma: an update. Oman Med J 2013, 28:3-11.
    • (2013) Oman Med J , vol.28 , pp. 3-11
    • Al-Fars, K.1
  • 68
    • 83755173665 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A case of myeloma with hypercalcemia caused by high serum concentrations of both parathyroid hormone-related peptide (PTHrP) and macrophage inflammatory protein-1α (MIP-1α)
    • Shimizu H., Monden T., Tomotsune T., Nakatani Y., Domeki N., Matsumura M., et al. A case of myeloma with hypercalcemia caused by high serum concentrations of both parathyroid hormone-related peptide (PTHrP) and macrophage inflammatory protein-1α (MIP-1α). Intern Med 2011, 50:2993-2996.
    • (2011) Intern Med , vol.50 , pp. 2993-2996
    • Shimizu, H.1    Monden, T.2    Tomotsune, T.3    Nakatani, Y.4    Domeki, N.5    Matsumura, M.6
  • 69
    • 84890894704 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • PTHrP produced by myeloma plasma cells regulates their survival and pro-osteoclast activity for bone disease progression
    • Cafforio P., Savonarola A., Stucci S., De Matteo M., Tucci M., Brunetti A.E., et al. PTHrP produced by myeloma plasma cells regulates their survival and pro-osteoclast activity for bone disease progression. J Bone Miner Res 2014, 29:55-66.
    • (2014) J Bone Miner Res , vol.29 , pp. 55-66
    • Cafforio, P.1    Savonarola, A.2    Stucci, S.3    De Matteo, M.4    Tucci, M.5    Brunetti, A.E.6
  • 71
    • 33644941594 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Abnormal bone and calcium metabolism in immobilized Parkinson's disease patients
    • Sato Y., Honda Y., Iwamoto J., Kanoko T., Satoh K. Abnormal bone and calcium metabolism in immobilized Parkinson's disease patients. Mov Disord 2005, 20:1598-1603.
    • (2005) Mov Disord , vol.20 , pp. 1598-1603
    • Sato, Y.1    Honda, Y.2    Iwamoto, J.3    Kanoko, T.4    Satoh, K.5
  • 72
    • 0015491547 scopus 로고
    • Calcium metabolism under stress and in repose
    • Goldsmith R.S. Calcium metabolism under stress and in repose. Life Sci Space Res 1972, 10:87-101.
    • (1972) Life Sci Space Res , vol.10 , pp. 87-101
    • Goldsmith, R.S.1
  • 73
    • 41949089764 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mechanical stimulation of bone in vivo reduces osteocyte expression of Sost/sclerostin
    • Robling A.G., Niziolek P.J., Baldridge L.A., Condon K.W., Allen M.R., Alam I., et al. Mechanical stimulation of bone in vivo reduces osteocyte expression of Sost/sclerostin. J Biol Chem 2008, 283:5866-5875.
    • (2008) J Biol Chem , vol.283 , pp. 5866-5875
    • Robling, A.G.1    Niziolek, P.J.2    Baldridge, L.A.3    Condon, K.W.4    Allen, M.R.5    Alam, I.6
  • 74
    • 84897586287 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Single- and multiple-dose randomized studies of blosozumab, a monoclonal antibody against sclerostin, in healthy postmenopausal women
    • McColm J., Hu L., Womack T., Tang C.C., Chiang A.Y. Single- and multiple-dose randomized studies of blosozumab, a monoclonal antibody against sclerostin, in healthy postmenopausal women. J Bone Miner Res 2014, 29:935-943.
    • (2014) J Bone Miner Res , vol.29 , pp. 935-943
    • McColm, J.1    Hu, L.2    Womack, T.3    Tang, C.C.4    Chiang, A.Y.5
  • 75
    • 1442285874 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hypercalcemia in hyperthyroidism: patterns of serum calcium, parathyroid hormone, and 1,25-dihydroxyvitamin D3 levels during management of thyrotoxicosis
    • Iqbal A.A., Burgess E.H., Gallina D.L., Nanes M.S., Cook C.B. Hypercalcemia in hyperthyroidism: patterns of serum calcium, parathyroid hormone, and 1,25-dihydroxyvitamin D3 levels during management of thyrotoxicosis. Endocr Pract 2003, 9:517-521.
    • (2003) Endocr Pract , vol.9 , pp. 517-521
    • Iqbal, A.A.1    Burgess, E.H.2    Gallina, D.L.3    Nanes, M.S.4    Cook, C.B.5
  • 76
    • 62749130226 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Milk alkali syndrome
    • Medarov B.I. Milk alkali syndrome. Mayo Clin Proc 2009, 84:261-267.
    • (2009) Mayo Clin Proc , vol.84 , pp. 261-267
    • Medarov, B.I.1
  • 77
    • 0037215304 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Human serum 25-hydroxycholecalciferol response to extended oral dosing with cholecalciferol
    • Heaney R.P., Davies K.M., Chen T.C., Holick M.F., Barger-Lux M.J. Human serum 25-hydroxycholecalciferol response to extended oral dosing with cholecalciferol. Am J Clin Nutr 2003, 77:204-210.
    • (2003) Am J Clin Nutr , vol.77 , pp. 204-210
    • Heaney, R.P.1    Davies, K.M.2    Chen, T.C.3    Holick, M.F.4    Barger-Lux, M.J.5
  • 78
    • 83155192292 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Vitamin D intoxication with severe hypercalcemia due to manufacturing and labeling errors of two dietary supplements made in the United States
    • Araki T., Holick M.F., Alfonso B.D., Charlap E., Romero C.M., Rizk D., et al. Vitamin D intoxication with severe hypercalcemia due to manufacturing and labeling errors of two dietary supplements made in the United States. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 2011, 96:3603-3608.
    • (2011) J Clin Endocrinol Metab , vol.96 , pp. 3603-3608
    • Araki, T.1    Holick, M.F.2    Alfonso, B.D.3    Charlap, E.4    Romero, C.M.5    Rizk, D.6
  • 79
    • 49449114001 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pharmacokinetics of vitamin D toxicity
    • Jones G. Pharmacokinetics of vitamin D toxicity. Am J Clin Nutr 2008, 88:582S-586S.
    • (2008) Am J Clin Nutr , vol.88 , pp. 582S-586S
    • Jones, G.1
  • 80
    • 78651245110 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 1,25-Dihydroxyvitamin D is not responsible for toxicity caused by vitamin D or 25-hydroxyvitamin D
    • Deluca H.F., Prahl J.M., Plum L.A. 1,25-Dihydroxyvitamin D is not responsible for toxicity caused by vitamin D or 25-hydroxyvitamin D. Arch Biochem Biophys 2011, 505:226-230.
    • (2011) Arch Biochem Biophys , vol.505 , pp. 226-230
    • Deluca, H.F.1    Prahl, J.M.2    Plum, L.A.3
  • 81
    • 84874492697 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Randomized controlled trial to compare the efficacy and safety of oral paricalcitol with oral calcitriol in dialysis patients with secondary hyperparathyroidism
    • Ong L.M., Narayanan P., Goh H.K., Manocha A.B., Ghazali A., Omar M., et al. Randomized controlled trial to compare the efficacy and safety of oral paricalcitol with oral calcitriol in dialysis patients with secondary hyperparathyroidism. Nephrology (Carlton) 2013, 18:194-200.
    • (2013) Nephrology (Carlton) , vol.18 , pp. 194-200
    • Ong, L.M.1    Narayanan, P.2    Goh, H.K.3    Manocha, A.B.4    Ghazali, A.5    Omar, M.6
  • 82
    • 78651064872 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Life-threatening hypercalcemia in patients with rhabdomyolysis-induced oliguric acute renal failure
    • Graziani G., Calvetta A., Cucchiari D., Valaperta S., Montanelli A. Life-threatening hypercalcemia in patients with rhabdomyolysis-induced oliguric acute renal failure. J Nephrol 2011, 24:128-131.
    • (2011) J Nephrol , vol.24 , pp. 128-131
    • Graziani, G.1    Calvetta, A.2    Cucchiari, D.3    Valaperta, S.4    Montanelli, A.5
  • 83
    • 3042696714 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pamidronate treatment for hypercalcemia in an infant receiving parenteral nutrition
    • Bryowsky J.J., Bugnitz M.C., Hak E.B. Pamidronate treatment for hypercalcemia in an infant receiving parenteral nutrition. Pharmacotherapy 2004, 24:939-944.
    • (2004) Pharmacotherapy , vol.24 , pp. 939-944
    • Bryowsky, J.J.1    Bugnitz, M.C.2    Hak, E.B.3
  • 84
    • 1642422227 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A case of Cushing syndrome with both secondary hypothyroidism and hypercalcemia due to postoperative adrenal insufficiency
    • Katahira M., Yamada T., Kawai M. A case of Cushing syndrome with both secondary hypothyroidism and hypercalcemia due to postoperative adrenal insufficiency. Endocr J 2004, 51:105-113.
    • (2004) Endocr J , vol.51 , pp. 105-113
    • Katahira, M.1    Yamada, T.2    Kawai, M.3
  • 85
    • 0016062612 scopus 로고
    • Addison's disease-clinical studies. A report of 108 cases
    • Nerup J. Addison's disease-clinical studies. A report of 108 cases. Acta Endocrinol (Copenh) 1974, 76:127-141.
    • (1974) Acta Endocrinol (Copenh) , vol.76 , pp. 127-141
    • Nerup, J.1
  • 86
    • 0027050620 scopus 로고
    • Hypercalcemia in Addison's disease: calciotropic hormone profile and bone histology
    • Montoli A., Colussi G., Minetti L. Hypercalcemia in Addison's disease: calciotropic hormone profile and bone histology. J Intern Med 1992, 232:535-540.
    • (1992) J Intern Med , vol.232 , pp. 535-540
    • Montoli, A.1    Colussi, G.2    Minetti, L.3
  • 87
    • 84869486611 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Surviving a crisis of HIV-associated immune reconstitution syndrome
    • Tsao Y.T., Lee S.W., Hsu J.C., Ho F.M., Wang W.J. Surviving a crisis of HIV-associated immune reconstitution syndrome. Am J Emerg Med 2012, 30:1661.
    • (2012) Am J Emerg Med , vol.30 , pp. 1661
    • Tsao, Y.T.1    Lee, S.W.2    Hsu, J.C.3    Ho, F.M.4    Wang, W.J.5
  • 89
    • 77954260931 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A rare case of chronic lymphocytic leukemia with hypercalcemia induced by elevated parathyroid hormone-related peptides
    • Kampfenkel T., Baraniskin A., Teschendorf C., Schmiegel W., Massenkeil G. A rare case of chronic lymphocytic leukemia with hypercalcemia induced by elevated parathyroid hormone-related peptides. Acta Haematol 2010, 124:57-60.
    • (2010) Acta Haematol , vol.124 , pp. 57-60
    • Kampfenkel, T.1    Baraniskin, A.2    Teschendorf, C.3    Schmiegel, W.4    Massenkeil, G.5
  • 90
    • 11344291792 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hypercalcemia caused by iatrogenic hypervitaminosis A
    • Bhalla K., Ennis D.M., Ennis E.D. Hypercalcemia caused by iatrogenic hypervitaminosis A. J Am Diet Assoc 2005, 105:119-121.
    • (2005) J Am Diet Assoc , vol.105 , pp. 119-121
    • Bhalla, K.1    Ennis, D.M.2    Ennis, E.D.3
  • 91
    • 84861894095 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Williams-Beuren syndrome hypercalcemia: is TRPC3 a novel mediator in calcium homeostasis?
    • Letavernier E., Rodenas A., Guerrot D., Haymann J.P. Williams-Beuren syndrome hypercalcemia: is TRPC3 a novel mediator in calcium homeostasis?. Pediatrics 2012, 129:e1626-e1630.
    • (2012) Pediatrics , vol.129 , pp. e1626-e1630
    • Letavernier, E.1    Rodenas, A.2    Guerrot, D.3    Haymann, J.P.4
  • 93
    • 34548825106 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Incidence and clinical spectrum of thiazide-associated hypercalcemia
    • Wermers R.A., Kearns A.E., Jenkins G.D., Melton L.J. Incidence and clinical spectrum of thiazide-associated hypercalcemia. Am J Med 2007, 120:911.
    • (2007) Am J Med , vol.120 , pp. 911
    • Wermers, R.A.1    Kearns, A.E.2    Jenkins, G.D.3    Melton, L.J.4
  • 94
    • 84875009315 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prevalence of hypercalcaemia in patients on maintenance lithium therapy monitored in primary care
    • Lally J., Lee B., McDonald C. Prevalence of hypercalcaemia in patients on maintenance lithium therapy monitored in primary care. Ir Med J 2013, 106:15-17.
    • (2013) Ir Med J , vol.106 , pp. 15-17
    • Lally, J.1    Lee, B.2    McDonald, C.3
  • 96
    • 0038706643 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Lithium therapy and disorders of the parathyroid glands
    • McHenry C.R., Lee K. Lithium therapy and disorders of the parathyroid glands. Endocr Pract 1996, 2:103-109.
    • (1996) Endocr Pract , vol.2 , pp. 103-109
    • McHenry, C.R.1    Lee, K.2
  • 98
    • 0024590477 scopus 로고
    • Lithium treatment increases intact and midregion parathyroid hormone and parathyroid volume
    • Mallette L.E., Khouri K., Zengotita H., Hollis B.W., Malini S. Lithium treatment increases intact and midregion parathyroid hormone and parathyroid volume. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 1989, 68:654-660.
    • (1989) J Clin Endocrinol Metab , vol.68 , pp. 654-660
    • Mallette, L.E.1    Khouri, K.2    Zengotita, H.3    Hollis, B.W.4    Malini, S.5
  • 99
    • 84868201662 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Surgical approach and outcomes in patients with lithium-associated hyperparathyroidism
    • Marti J.L., Yang C.S., Carling T., Roman S.A., Sosa J.A., Donovan P., et al. Surgical approach and outcomes in patients with lithium-associated hyperparathyroidism. Ann Surg Oncol 2012, 19:3465-3471.
    • (2012) Ann Surg Oncol , vol.19 , pp. 3465-3471
    • Marti, J.L.1    Yang, C.S.2    Carling, T.3    Roman, S.A.4    Sosa, J.A.5    Donovan, P.6
  • 100
    • 84875221252 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Lithium-associated hypercalcemia and hyperparathyroidism in the elderly: what do we know?
    • Lehmann S.W., Lee J. Lithium-associated hypercalcemia and hyperparathyroidism in the elderly: what do we know?. J Affect Disord 2013, 146:151-157.
    • (2013) J Affect Disord , vol.146 , pp. 151-157
    • Lehmann, S.W.1    Lee, J.2
  • 101
    • 33646829599 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Reversible hypercalcemia and hyperparathyroidism associated with lithium therapy: case report and review of literature
    • Khandwala H.M., Van Uum S. Reversible hypercalcemia and hyperparathyroidism associated with lithium therapy: case report and review of literature. Endocr Pract 2006, 12:54-58.
    • (2006) Endocr Pract , vol.12 , pp. 54-58
    • Khandwala, H.M.1    Van Uum, S.2


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.