메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 16, Issue 1, 2013, Pages 14-21

Asymptomatic Primary Hyperparathyroidism

Author keywords

Asymptomatic primary hyperparathyroidism; Normocalcemic primary hyperparathyroidism; Parathyroidectomy

Indexed keywords

CINACALCET;

EID: 84873113348     PISSN: 10946950     EISSN: 15590747     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/j.jocd.2012.11.005     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (94)

References (81)
  • 1
    • 84944478385 scopus 로고
    • Hyperparathyroidism: a common and polymorphic condition as illustrated by seventeen proved cases from one clinic
    • Albright F., Aub J.C., Bauer W. Hyperparathyroidism: a common and polymorphic condition as illustrated by seventeen proved cases from one clinic. JAMA 1934, 102:1276-1287.
    • (1934) JAMA , vol.102 , pp. 1276-1287
    • Albright, F.1    Aub, J.C.2    Bauer, W.3
  • 2
    • 0018918911 scopus 로고
    • Primary hyperparathyroidism: incidence, morbidity, and economic impact in a community
    • Heath H., Hodgson S.F., Kennedy M.A. Primary hyperparathyroidism: incidence, morbidity, and economic impact in a community. N Engl J Med 1980, 302:189-193.
    • (1980) N Engl J Med , vol.302 , pp. 189-193
    • Heath, H.1    Hodgson, S.F.2    Kennedy, M.A.3
  • 3
    • 33748462857 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The diagnosis and management of asymptomatic primary hyperparathyroidism
    • Silverberg S.J., Bilezikian J.P. The diagnosis and management of asymptomatic primary hyperparathyroidism. Nat Clin Pract Endocrinol Metab 2006, 2(9):494-503.
    • (2006) Nat Clin Pract Endocrinol Metab , vol.2 , Issue.9 , pp. 494-503
    • Silverberg, S.J.1    Bilezikian, J.P.2
  • 4
    • 59749089672 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Diagnosis of asymptomatic primary hyperparathyroidism: Proceedings of the Third International Workshop
    • Eastell R., Arnold A., Brandi M.L., et al. Diagnosis of asymptomatic primary hyperparathyroidism: Proceedings of the Third International Workshop. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 2009, 94(2):340-350.
    • (2009) J Clin Endocrinol Metab , vol.94 , Issue.2 , pp. 340-350
    • Eastell, R.1    Arnold, A.2    Brandi, M.L.3
  • 5
    • 84873188779 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hypercalcemic states: differential diagnosis and acute management
    • Lippincott, Williams & Wilkins, Philadelphia, PA, F.L. Coe, M.J. Favus (Eds.)
    • Bilezikian J.P., Mulder J.E., Silverberg S.J. Hypercalcemic states: differential diagnosis and acute management. Disorders of Bone and Mineral Metabolism 2008, Lippincott, Williams & Wilkins, Philadelphia, PA. 2nd ed. F.L. Coe, M.J. Favus (Eds.).
    • (2008) Disorders of Bone and Mineral Metabolism
    • Bilezikian, J.P.1    Mulder, J.E.2    Silverberg, S.J.3
  • 6
    • 0036839828 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Familial benign hypocalciuric hypercalcemia
    • Fuleihan Gel.-H. Familial benign hypocalciuric hypercalcemia. J Bone Miner Res 2002, 17(Suppl 2):N51-N56.
    • (2002) J Bone Miner Res , vol.17 , Issue.SUPPL. 2
    • Fuleihan, G.-H.1
  • 7
    • 0025754245 scopus 로고
    • Immunochemiluminometric and immunoradiometric determinations of intact and total immunoreactive parathyrin: performance in the differential diagnosis of hypercalcemia and hypoparathyroidism
    • Endres D.B., Villanueva R., Sharp C.F., Singer F.R. Immunochemiluminometric and immunoradiometric determinations of intact and total immunoreactive parathyrin: performance in the differential diagnosis of hypercalcemia and hypoparathyroidism. Clin Chem 1991, 37:162-168.
    • (1991) Clin Chem , vol.37 , pp. 162-168
    • Endres, D.B.1    Villanueva, R.2    Sharp, C.F.3    Singer, F.R.4
  • 8
    • 0023630019 scopus 로고
    • Highly sensitive two-site immunoradiometric assay of parathyrin, and its clinical utility in evaluating patients with hypercalcemia
    • Nussbaum S.R., Zahradnik R.J., Lavigne J.R., et al. Highly sensitive two-site immunoradiometric assay of parathyrin, and its clinical utility in evaluating patients with hypercalcemia. Clin Chem 1987, 33:1364-1367.
    • (1987) Clin Chem , vol.33 , pp. 1364-1367
    • Nussbaum, S.R.1    Zahradnik, R.J.2    Lavigne, J.R.3
  • 9
    • 0242351809 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Clinical utility of an immunoradiometric assay for whole PTH (1-84) in primary hyperparathyroidism
    • Silverberg S.J., Brown I., LoGerfo P., et al. Clinical utility of an immunoradiometric assay for whole PTH (1-84) in primary hyperparathyroidism. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 2003, 88(10):4725-4730.
    • (2003) J Clin Endocrinol Metab , vol.88 , Issue.10 , pp. 4725-4730
    • Silverberg, S.J.1    Brown, I.2    LoGerfo, P.3
  • 10
    • 59749099024 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Presentation of asymptomatic primary hyperparathyroidism: proceedings of the Third International Workshop
    • Silverberg S.J., Lewiecki E.M., Mosekilde L., et al. Presentation of asymptomatic primary hyperparathyroidism: proceedings of the Third International Workshop. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 2009, 94:351-365.
    • (2009) J Clin Endocrinol Metab , vol.94 , pp. 351-365
    • Silverberg, S.J.1    Lewiecki, E.M.2    Mosekilde, L.3
  • 11
    • 2342613545 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Clinical practice: asymptomatic primary hyperparathyroidism
    • Bilezikian J.P., Silverberg S.J. Clinical practice: asymptomatic primary hyperparathyroidism. N Engl J Med 2004, 350(17):1746-1751.
    • (2004) N Engl J Med , vol.350 , Issue.17 , pp. 1746-1751
    • Bilezikian, J.P.1    Silverberg, S.J.2
  • 12
    • 0032764057 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The effects of vitamin D insufficiency in patients with primary hyperparathyroidism
    • Silverberg S.J., Shane E., Dempster D.W., Bilezikian J.P. The effects of vitamin D insufficiency in patients with primary hyperparathyroidism. Am J Med 1999, 107(6):561-567.
    • (1999) Am J Med , vol.107 , Issue.6 , pp. 561-567
    • Silverberg, S.J.1    Shane, E.2    Dempster, D.W.3    Bilezikian, J.P.4
  • 13
    • 33746662842 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A very high incidence of low 25 hydroxy-vitamin D serum concentration in a French population of patients with primary hyperparathyroidism
    • Boudou P., Ibrahim F., Cormier C., et al. A very high incidence of low 25 hydroxy-vitamin D serum concentration in a French population of patients with primary hyperparathyroidism. J Endocrinol Invest 2006, 29(6):511-515.
    • (2006) J Endocrinol Invest , vol.29 , Issue.6 , pp. 511-515
    • Boudou, P.1    Ibrahim, F.2    Cormier, C.3
  • 14
    • 0018872418 scopus 로고
    • The importance of circulating 1,25-dihydroxyvitamin D in the pathogenesis of hypercalciuria and renal-stone formation in primary hyperparathyroidism
    • Broadus A.E., Horst R.L., Lang R., et al. The importance of circulating 1,25-dihydroxyvitamin D in the pathogenesis of hypercalciuria and renal-stone formation in primary hyperparathyroidism. N Engl J Med 1980, 302:421-426.
    • (1980) N Engl J Med , vol.302 , pp. 421-426
    • Broadus, A.E.1    Horst, R.L.2    Lang, R.3
  • 15
    • 0024346202 scopus 로고
    • Skeletal disease in primary hyperparathyroidism
    • Silverberg S.J., Shane E., de la Cruz L., et al. Skeletal disease in primary hyperparathyroidism. J Bone Miner Res 1989, 4(3):283-291.
    • (1989) J Bone Miner Res , vol.4 , Issue.3 , pp. 283-291
    • Silverberg, S.J.1    Shane, E.2    de la Cruz, L.3
  • 16
    • 0036841286 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Primary hyperparathyroidism: lessons from bone histomorphometry
    • Eriksen E.F. Primary hyperparathyroidism: lessons from bone histomorphometry. J Bone Miner Res 2002, 17(Suppl 2):N95-N97.
    • (2002) J Bone Miner Res , vol.17 , Issue.SUPPL. 2
    • Eriksen, E.F.1
  • 17
    • 34249978944 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Preserved three-dimensional cancellous bone structure in mild primary hyperparathyroidism
    • Dempster D.W., Müller R., Zhou H., et al. Preserved three-dimensional cancellous bone structure in mild primary hyperparathyroidism. Bone 2007, 41(1):19-24.
    • (2007) Bone , vol.41 , Issue.1 , pp. 19-24
    • Dempster, D.W.1    Müller, R.2    Zhou, H.3
  • 18
    • 79751535233 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Vitamin D deficiency influences histomorphometric features of bone in primary hyperparathyroidism
    • Stein E.M., Dempster D.W., Udesky J., et al. Vitamin D deficiency influences histomorphometric features of bone in primary hyperparathyroidism. Bone 2011, 48(3):557-561.
    • (2011) Bone , vol.48 , Issue.3 , pp. 557-561
    • Stein, E.M.1    Dempster, D.W.2    Udesky, J.3
  • 19
    • 0016771424 scopus 로고
    • Back pain and vertebral crush fractures: an unemphasized mode of presentation for primary hyperparathyroidism
    • Dauphine R.T., Riggs B.L., Scholz D.A. Back pain and vertebral crush fractures: an unemphasized mode of presentation for primary hyperparathyroidism. Ann Intern Med 1975, 83:365-367.
    • (1975) Ann Intern Med , vol.83 , pp. 365-367
    • Dauphine, R.T.1    Riggs, B.L.2    Scholz, D.A.3
  • 20
    • 0024263299 scopus 로고
    • Mild asymptomatic primary hyperparathyroidism is not a risk factor for vertebral fractures
    • Wilson R.J., Rao S., Ellis B., et al. Mild asymptomatic primary hyperparathyroidism is not a risk factor for vertebral fractures. Ann Intern Med 1988, 109:959-962.
    • (1988) Ann Intern Med , vol.109 , pp. 959-962
    • Wilson, R.J.1    Rao, S.2    Ellis, B.3
  • 21
    • 0027144911 scopus 로고
    • The risk of hip fractures in patients with primary hyperparathyroidism: a population-based cohort study with a follow-up of 19 years
    • Larsson K., Ljunghall S., Krusemo U.B., et al. The risk of hip fractures in patients with primary hyperparathyroidism: a population-based cohort study with a follow-up of 19 years. J Intern Med 1993, 234:585-593.
    • (1993) J Intern Med , vol.234 , pp. 585-593
    • Larsson, K.1    Ljunghall, S.2    Krusemo, U.B.3
  • 22
    • 0029073753 scopus 로고
    • Fracture incidence in postmenopausal women with primary hyperparathyroidism
    • Kenny A.M., MacGillivray D.C., Pilbeam C.C., et al. Fracture incidence in postmenopausal women with primary hyperparathyroidism. Surgery 1995, 118:109-114.
    • (1995) Surgery , vol.118 , pp. 109-114
    • Kenny, A.M.1    MacGillivray, D.C.2    Pilbeam, C.C.3
  • 23
    • 0032835427 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Primary hyperparathyroidism and the risk of fracture: a population-based study
    • Khosla S., Melton L.J., Wermers R.A., et al. Primary hyperparathyroidism and the risk of fracture: a population-based study. J Bone Miner Res 1999, 14:1700-1707.
    • (1999) J Bone Miner Res , vol.14 , pp. 1700-1707
    • Khosla, S.1    Melton, L.J.2    Wermers, R.A.3
  • 24
    • 67650254303 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Morphometric vertebral fractures in postmenopausal women with primary hyperparathyroidism
    • Vignali E., Viccica G., Diacinti D., et al. Morphometric vertebral fractures in postmenopausal women with primary hyperparathyroidism. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 2009, 94(7):2306-2312.
    • (2009) J Clin Endocrinol Metab , vol.94 , Issue.7 , pp. 2306-2312
    • Vignali, E.1    Viccica, G.2    Diacinti, D.3
  • 25
    • 0033821795 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cohort study of risk of fracture before and after surgery for primary hyperparathyroidism
    • Vestergaard P., Mollerup C.L., Frøkjaer V.G., et al. Cohort study of risk of fracture before and after surgery for primary hyperparathyroidism. BMJ 2000, 321:598-602.
    • (2000) BMJ , vol.321 , pp. 598-602
    • Vestergaard, P.1    Mollerup, C.L.2    Frøkjaer, V.G.3
  • 26
    • 0036839761 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fracture risk in primary hyperparathyroidism
    • Khosla S., Melton J. Fracture risk in primary hyperparathyroidism. J Bone Miner Res 2002, 17(Suppl 2):N103-N107.
    • (2002) J Bone Miner Res , vol.17 , Issue.SUPPL. 2
    • Khosla, S.1    Melton, J.2
  • 27
    • 84860749874 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of renal function on skeletal health in primary hyperparathyroidism
    • Walker M.D., Dempster D.W., McMahon D.J., et al. Effect of renal function on skeletal health in primary hyperparathyroidism. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 2012, 97(5):1501-1507.
    • (2012) J Clin Endocrinol Metab , vol.97 , Issue.5 , pp. 1501-1507
    • Walker, M.D.1    Dempster, D.W.2    McMahon, D.J.3
  • 28
    • 0016373423 scopus 로고
    • Neuromuscular disease in primary hyperparathyroidism
    • Patten B.M., Bilezikian J.P., Mallette L.E., et al. Neuromuscular disease in primary hyperparathyroidism. Ann Intern Med 1974, 80:182-193.
    • (1974) Ann Intern Med , vol.80 , pp. 182-193
    • Patten, B.M.1    Bilezikian, J.P.2    Mallette, L.E.3
  • 29
    • 0024325138 scopus 로고
    • Neuromuscular involvement in mild, asymptomatic primary hyperparathyroidism
    • Turken S.A., Cafferty M., Silverberg S.J., et al. Neuromuscular involvement in mild, asymptomatic primary hyperparathyroidism. Am J Med 1989, 87:553-557.
    • (1989) Am J Med , vol.87 , pp. 553-557
    • Turken, S.A.1    Cafferty, M.2    Silverberg, S.J.3
  • 31
    • 0036910949 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Parathyroidectomy improves concentration and retentiveness in patients with primary hyperparathyroidism
    • Prager G., Kalaschek A., Kaczirek K., et al. Parathyroidectomy improves concentration and retentiveness in patients with primary hyperparathyroidism. Surgery 2002, 132(6):930-935.
    • (2002) Surgery , vol.132 , Issue.6 , pp. 930-935
    • Prager, G.1    Kalaschek, A.2    Kaczirek, K.3
  • 32
    • 29144476504 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Parathyroidectomy improves neurocognitive deficits in patients with primary hyperparathyroidism
    • Roman S.A., Sosa J.A., Mayes L., et al. Parathyroidectomy improves neurocognitive deficits in patients with primary hyperparathyroidism. Surgery 2005, 138(6):1121-1128.
    • (2005) Surgery , vol.138 , Issue.6 , pp. 1121-1128
    • Roman, S.A.1    Sosa, J.A.2    Mayes, L.3
  • 33
    • 12944289733 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A controlled, prospective study of neuropsychological outcomes post parathyroidectomy in primary hyperparathyroid patients
    • Chiang C.Y., Andrewes D.G., Anderson D., et al. A controlled, prospective study of neuropsychological outcomes post parathyroidectomy in primary hyperparathyroid patients. Clin Endocrinol (Oxf) 2005, 62(1):99-104.
    • (2005) Clin Endocrinol (Oxf) , vol.62 , Issue.1 , pp. 99-104
    • Chiang, C.Y.1    Andrewes, D.G.2    Anderson, D.3
  • 34
    • 72749114755 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cognitive and affective sequelae of primary hyperparathyroidism and early response to parathyroidectomy
    • Benge J.F., Perrier N.D., Massman P.J., et al. Cognitive and affective sequelae of primary hyperparathyroidism and early response to parathyroidectomy. J Int Neuropsychol Soc 2009, 15(6):1002-1011.
    • (2009) J Int Neuropsychol Soc , vol.15 , Issue.6 , pp. 1002-1011
    • Benge, J.F.1    Perrier, N.D.2    Massman, P.J.3
  • 35
    • 66749181190 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Neuropsychological features in primary hyperparathyroidism: a prospective study
    • Walker M.D., McMahon D.J., Inabnet W.B., et al. Neuropsychological features in primary hyperparathyroidism: a prospective study. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 2009, 94(6):1951-1958.
    • (2009) J Clin Endocrinol Metab , vol.94 , Issue.6 , pp. 1951-1958
    • Walker, M.D.1    McMahon, D.J.2    Inabnet, W.B.3
  • 36
    • 78751635194 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The effects of serum calcium and parathyroid hormone changes on psychological and cognitive function in patients undergoing parathyroidectomy for primary hyperparathyroidism
    • Roman S.A., Sosa J.A., Pietrzak R.H., et al. The effects of serum calcium and parathyroid hormone changes on psychological and cognitive function in patients undergoing parathyroidectomy for primary hyperparathyroidism. Ann Surg 2011, 253(1):131-137.
    • (2011) Ann Surg , vol.253 , Issue.1 , pp. 131-137
    • Roman, S.A.1    Sosa, J.A.2    Pietrzak, R.H.3
  • 37
    • 70649084896 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prospective, randomized, controlled trial of parathyroidectomy versus observation in patients with "asymptomatic" primary hyperparathyroidism
    • Perrier N.D., Balachandran D., Wefel J.S., et al. Prospective, randomized, controlled trial of parathyroidectomy versus observation in patients with "asymptomatic" primary hyperparathyroidism. Surgery 2009, 146(6):1116-1122.
    • (2009) Surgery , vol.146 , Issue.6 , pp. 1116-1122
    • Perrier, N.D.1    Balachandran, D.2    Wefel, J.S.3
  • 38
    • 0023625282 scopus 로고
    • Neurobehavioral symptoms in mild primary hyperparathyroidism: related to hypercalcemia but not improved by parathyroidectomy
    • Brown G.G., Preisman R.C., Kleerekoper M. Neurobehavioral symptoms in mild primary hyperparathyroidism: related to hypercalcemia but not improved by parathyroidectomy. Henry Ford Hosp Med J 1987, 35(4):211-215.
    • (1987) Henry Ford Hosp Med J , vol.35 , Issue.4 , pp. 211-215
    • Brown, G.G.1    Preisman, R.C.2    Kleerekoper, M.3
  • 39
    • 0028261499 scopus 로고
    • Psychologic symptoms before and after parathyroid surgery
    • Solomon B.L., Schaaf M., Smallridge R.C. Psychologic symptoms before and after parathyroid surgery. Am J Med 1994, 96(2):101-106.
    • (1994) Am J Med , vol.96 , Issue.2 , pp. 101-106
    • Solomon, B.L.1    Schaaf, M.2    Smallridge, R.C.3
  • 40
    • 80655147280 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Depression in primary hyperparathyroidism: prevalence and benefit of surgery
    • Espiritu R.P., Kearns A.E., Vickers K.S. Depression in primary hyperparathyroidism: prevalence and benefit of surgery. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 2011, 96(11):E1737-E1745.
    • (2011) J Clin Endocrinol Metab , vol.96 , Issue.11
    • Espiritu, R.P.1    Kearns, A.E.2    Vickers, K.S.3
  • 41
    • 0036691403 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Patient-based surgical outcome tool demonstrating alleviation of symptoms following parathyroidectomy in patients with primary hyperparathyroidism
    • Pasieka J.L., Parsons L.L., Demeure M.J., et al. Patient-based surgical outcome tool demonstrating alleviation of symptoms following parathyroidectomy in patients with primary hyperparathyroidism. World J Surg 2002, 26(8):942-949.
    • (2002) World J Surg , vol.26 , Issue.8 , pp. 942-949
    • Pasieka, J.L.1    Parsons, L.L.2    Demeure, M.J.3
  • 42
    • 0036712649 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Surgical treatment of hyperparathyroidism improves health-related quality of life
    • discussion 1026-1028
    • Sheldon D.G., Lee F.T., Neil N.J., Ryan J.A. Surgical treatment of hyperparathyroidism improves health-related quality of life. Arch Surg 2002, 137(9):1022-1026. discussion 1026-1028.
    • (2002) Arch Surg , vol.137 , Issue.9 , pp. 1022-1026
    • Sheldon, D.G.1    Lee, F.T.2    Neil, N.J.3    Ryan, J.A.4
  • 43
    • 0242550890 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Health-related quality of life in hyperparathyroidism measurably improves after parathyroidectomy
    • discussion 681-683
    • Quiros R.M., Alef M.J., Wilhelm S.M., et al. Health-related quality of life in hyperparathyroidism measurably improves after parathyroidectomy. Surgery 2003, 134(4):675-681. discussion 681-683.
    • (2003) Surgery , vol.134 , Issue.4 , pp. 675-681
    • Quiros, R.M.1    Alef, M.J.2    Wilhelm, S.M.3
  • 44
    • 80054823551 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Patients with surgically cured primary hyperparathyroidism have a reduced quality of life compared with population-based healthy sex-, age-, and season-matched controls
    • Amstrup A.K., Rejnmark L., Mosekilde L. Patients with surgically cured primary hyperparathyroidism have a reduced quality of life compared with population-based healthy sex-, age-, and season-matched controls. Eur J Endocrinol 2011, 165(5):753-760.
    • (2011) Eur J Endocrinol , vol.165 , Issue.5 , pp. 753-760
    • Amstrup, A.K.1    Rejnmark, L.2    Mosekilde, L.3
  • 45
    • 8744257804 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Randomized controlled clinical trial of surgery versus no surgery in patients with mild asymptomatic primary hyperparathyroidism
    • Rao D.S., Phillips E.R., Divine G.W., Talpos G.B. Randomized controlled clinical trial of surgery versus no surgery in patients with mild asymptomatic primary hyperparathyroidism. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 2004, 89(11):5415-5422.
    • (2004) J Clin Endocrinol Metab , vol.89 , Issue.11 , pp. 5415-5422
    • Rao, D.S.1    Phillips, E.R.2    Divine, G.W.3    Talpos, G.B.4
  • 46
    • 34249856689 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Medical observation, compared with parathyroidectomy, for asymptomatic primary hyperparathyroidism: a prospective, randomized trial
    • Bollerslev J., Jansson S., Mollerup C.L., et al. Medical observation, compared with parathyroidectomy, for asymptomatic primary hyperparathyroidism: a prospective, randomized trial. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 2007, 92(5):1687-1692.
    • (2007) J Clin Endocrinol Metab , vol.92 , Issue.5 , pp. 1687-1692
    • Bollerslev, J.1    Jansson, S.2    Mollerup, C.L.3
  • 47
    • 34547784092 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Surgery or surveillance for mild asymptomatic primary hyperparathyroidism: a prospective, randomized clinical trial
    • Ambrogini E., Cetani F., Cianferotti L., et al. Surgery or surveillance for mild asymptomatic primary hyperparathyroidism: a prospective, randomized clinical trial. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 2007, 92(8):3114-3121.
    • (2007) J Clin Endocrinol Metab , vol.92 , Issue.8 , pp. 3114-3121
    • Ambrogini, E.1    Cetani, F.2    Cianferotti, L.3
  • 48
    • 0036840609 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Clinical presentation of primary hyperparathyroidism in Europe-nationwide cohort analysis on mortality from nonmalignant causes
    • Nilsson I.L., Yin L., Lundgren E., et al. Clinical presentation of primary hyperparathyroidism in Europe-nationwide cohort analysis on mortality from nonmalignant causes. J Bone Miner Res 2002, 17(Suppl 2):N68-N74.
    • (2002) J Bone Miner Res , vol.17 , Issue.SUPPL. 2
    • Nilsson, I.L.1    Yin, L.2    Lundgren, E.3
  • 49
    • 0345742604 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Increased mortality in patients hospitalized with primary hyperparathyroidism during the period 1977-1993 in Denmark
    • Ogard C.G., Engholm G., Almdal T.P., Vestergaard H. Increased mortality in patients hospitalized with primary hyperparathyroidism during the period 1977-1993 in Denmark. World J Surg 2004, 28(1):108-111.
    • (2004) World J Surg , vol.28 , Issue.1 , pp. 108-111
    • Ogard, C.G.1    Engholm, G.2    Almdal, T.P.3    Vestergaard, H.4
  • 50
    • 0032005049 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Survival after the diagnosis of hyperparathyroidism: a population-based study
    • Wermers R.A., Khosla S., Atkinson E.J., et al. Survival after the diagnosis of hyperparathyroidism: a population-based study. Am J Med 1998, 104(2):115-122.
    • (1998) Am J Med , vol.104 , Issue.2 , pp. 115-122
    • Wermers, R.A.1    Khosla, S.2    Atkinson, E.J.3
  • 51
    • 67650242225 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of surgery on cardiovascular risk factors in mild primary hyperparathyroidism
    • Bollerslev J., Rosen T., Mollerup C.L., et al. Effect of surgery on cardiovascular risk factors in mild primary hyperparathyroidism. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 2009, 94(7):2255-2261.
    • (2009) J Clin Endocrinol Metab , vol.94 , Issue.7 , pp. 2255-2261
    • Bollerslev, J.1    Rosen, T.2    Mollerup, C.L.3
  • 52
    • 21244433995 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Arterial stiffness in mild primary hyperparathyroidism
    • Rubin M.R., Maurer M.S., McMahon D.J., et al. Arterial stiffness in mild primary hyperparathyroidism. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 2005, 90(6):3326-3330.
    • (2005) J Clin Endocrinol Metab , vol.90 , Issue.6 , pp. 3326-3330
    • Rubin, M.R.1    Maurer, M.S.2    McMahon, D.J.3
  • 53
    • 70349931654 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Carotid vascular abnormalities in primary hyperparathyroidism
    • Walker M.D., Fleischer J., Rundek T., et al. Carotid vascular abnormalities in primary hyperparathyroidism. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 2009, 94(10):3849-3856.
    • (2009) J Clin Endocrinol Metab , vol.94 , Issue.10 , pp. 3849-3856
    • Walker, M.D.1    Fleischer, J.2    Rundek, T.3
  • 54
    • 77952766947 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cardiac structure and diastolic function in mild primary hyperparathyroidism
    • Walker M.D., Fleischer J.B., Di Tullio M.R., et al. Cardiac structure and diastolic function in mild primary hyperparathyroidism. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 2010, 95(5):2172-2179.
    • (2010) J Clin Endocrinol Metab , vol.95 , Issue.5 , pp. 2172-2179
    • Walker, M.D.1    Fleischer, J.B.2    Di Tullio, M.R.3
  • 55
    • 84855502062 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Aortic valve calcification in mild primary hyperparathyroidism
    • Iwata S., Walker M.D., Di Tullio M.R., et al. Aortic valve calcification in mild primary hyperparathyroidism. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 2012, 97(1):132-137.
    • (2012) J Clin Endocrinol Metab , vol.97 , Issue.1 , pp. 132-137
    • Iwata, S.1    Walker, M.D.2    Di Tullio, M.R.3
  • 56
    • 84864362604 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of parathyroidectomy on subclinical cardiovascular disease in mild primary hyperparathyroidism
    • Walker M.D., Rundek T., Homma S., et al. Effect of parathyroidectomy on subclinical cardiovascular disease in mild primary hyperparathyroidism. Eur J Endocrinol 2012, 167(2):277-285.
    • (2012) Eur J Endocrinol , vol.167 , Issue.2 , pp. 277-285
    • Walker, M.D.1    Rundek, T.2    Homma, S.3
  • 57
    • 66749183400 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Acute pancreatitis in primary hyperparathyroidism: a population-based study
    • Khoo T.K., Vege S.S., Abu-Lebdeh H.S., et al. Acute pancreatitis in primary hyperparathyroidism: a population-based study. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 2009, 94(6):2115-2118.
    • (2009) J Clin Endocrinol Metab , vol.94 , Issue.6 , pp. 2115-2118
    • Khoo, T.K.1    Vege, S.S.2    Abu-Lebdeh, H.S.3
  • 58
    • 0023614599 scopus 로고
    • Acute primary hyperparathyroidism
    • Fitzpatrick L.A., Bilezikian J.P. Acute primary hyperparathyroidism. Am J Med 1987, 82:275-282.
    • (1987) Am J Med , vol.82 , pp. 275-282
    • Fitzpatrick, L.A.1    Bilezikian, J.P.2
  • 61
    • 84873156755 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Surgery in primary hyperparathyroidism: extensive personal experience
    • Udelsman B.V., Udelsman R. Surgery in primary hyperparathyroidism: extensive personal experience. J Clin Densitom 2013, 16:54-59.
    • (2013) J Clin Densitom , vol.16 , pp. 54-59
    • Udelsman, B.V.1    Udelsman, R.2
  • 62
    • 0024232204 scopus 로고
    • Lack of biochemical progression or continuation of accelerated bone loss in mild asymptomatic primary hyperparathyroidism
    • Rao D.S., Wilson R.J., Kleerekoper M., Parfitt A.M. Lack of biochemical progression or continuation of accelerated bone loss in mild asymptomatic primary hyperparathyroidism. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 1988, 67:1294-1298.
    • (1988) J Clin Endocrinol Metab , vol.67 , pp. 1294-1298
    • Rao, D.S.1    Wilson, R.J.2    Kleerekoper, M.3    Parfitt, A.M.4
  • 63
    • 0033592750 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A 10-year prospective study of primary hyperparathyroidism with or without parathyroid surgery
    • Silverberg S.J., Shane E., Jacobs T.P., et al. A 10-year prospective study of primary hyperparathyroidism with or without parathyroid surgery. N Engl J Med 1999, 341:1249-1255.
    • (1999) N Engl J Med , vol.341 , pp. 1249-1255
    • Silverberg, S.J.1    Shane, E.2    Jacobs, T.P.3
  • 64
    • 51649095701 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The natural history of primary hyperparathyroidism with or without parathyroid surgery after 15 years
    • Rubin M.R., Bilezikian J.P., McMahon D.J., et al. The natural history of primary hyperparathyroidism with or without parathyroid surgery after 15 years. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 2008, 93(9):3462-3470.
    • (2008) J Clin Endocrinol Metab , vol.93 , Issue.9 , pp. 3462-3470
    • Rubin, M.R.1    Bilezikian, J.P.2    McMahon, D.J.3
  • 65
    • 0025790207 scopus 로고
    • Consensus development conference statement on primary hyperparathyroidism
    • National Institutes of Health
    • National Institutes of Health Consensus development conference statement on primary hyperparathyroidism. J Bone Miner Res 1991, 6(Suppl 2):S9-S13.
    • (1991) J Bone Miner Res , vol.6 , Issue.SUPPL. 2
  • 66
    • 20244390273 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Summary statement from a workshop on asymptomatic primary hyperparathyroidism: a perspective for the 21st century
    • J Clin Endocrinol Metab 87:5353-5361
    • Bilezikian J.P., Potts J.T., Fuleihan Gel.-H., et al. Summary statement from a workshop on asymptomatic primary hyperparathyroidism: a perspective for the 21st century. J Bone Miner Res 2002, 17(Suppl 2):N2-N11. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 87:5353-5361.
    • (2002) J Bone Miner Res , vol.17 , Issue.SUPPL. 2
    • Bilezikian, J.P.1    Potts, J.T.2    Fuleihan, G.-H.3
  • 67
    • 59749085382 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Guidelines for the management of asymptomatic primary hyperparathyroidism: Summary Statement from the Third International Workshop
    • Third International Workshop on the Management of Asymptomatic Primary Hyperthyroidism
    • Bilezikian J.P., Khan A.A., Potts J.T. Guidelines for the management of asymptomatic primary hyperparathyroidism: Summary Statement from the Third International Workshop. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 2009, 94:335-339. Third International Workshop on the Management of Asymptomatic Primary Hyperthyroidism.
    • (2009) J Clin Endocrinol Metab , vol.94 , pp. 335-339
    • Bilezikian, J.P.1    Khan, A.A.2    Potts, J.T.3
  • 68
    • 0029846634 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Vertebral osteopenia: a new indication for surgery in primary hyperparathyroidism
    • Silverberg S.J., Locker F.G., Bilezikian J.P. Vertebral osteopenia: a new indication for surgery in primary hyperparathyroidism. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 1996, 81(11):4007-4012.
    • (1996) J Clin Endocrinol Metab , vol.81 , Issue.11 , pp. 4007-4012
    • Silverberg, S.J.1    Locker, F.G.2    Bilezikian, J.P.3
  • 69
    • 0036912811 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Age as a criterion for surgery in primary hyperparathyroidism
    • Silverberg S.J., Brown I., Bilezikian J.P. Age as a criterion for surgery in primary hyperparathyroidism. Am J Med 2002, 113(8):681-684.
    • (2002) Am J Med , vol.113 , Issue.8 , pp. 681-684
    • Silverberg, S.J.1    Brown, I.2    Bilezikian, J.P.3
  • 70
    • 0030802040 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Optimal dietary calcium intake in primary hyperparathyroidism
    • Locker F.G., Silverberg S.J., Bilezikian J.P. Optimal dietary calcium intake in primary hyperparathyroidism. Am J Med 1997, 102(6):543-550.
    • (1997) Am J Med , vol.102 , Issue.6 , pp. 543-550
    • Locker, F.G.1    Silverberg, S.J.2    Bilezikian, J.P.3
  • 71
    • 59749096226 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Medical management of asymptomatic primary hyperparathyroidism: Proceedings of the Third International Workshop
    • Khan A., Grey A., Shoback D. Medical management of asymptomatic primary hyperparathyroidism: Proceedings of the Third International Workshop. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 2009, 94:373-381.
    • (2009) J Clin Endocrinol Metab , vol.94 , pp. 373-381
    • Khan, A.1    Grey, A.2    Shoback, D.3
  • 72
    • 0021324078 scopus 로고
    • Conjugated estrogens in the treatment of postmenopausal women with hyperparathyroidism
    • Marcus R., Madvig P., Crim M., et al. Conjugated estrogens in the treatment of postmenopausal women with hyperparathyroidism. Ann Intern Med 1984, 100:633-640.
    • (1984) Ann Intern Med , vol.100 , pp. 633-640
    • Marcus, R.1    Madvig, P.2    Crim, M.3
  • 73
    • 0030240387 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of hormone replacement therapy on BMD in post-menopausal women with primary hyperparathyroidism
    • Grey A.B., Stapleton J.P., Evans M.C., et al. Effect of hormone replacement therapy on BMD in post-menopausal women with primary hyperparathyroidism. Ann Intern Med 1996, 125:360-368.
    • (1996) Ann Intern Med , vol.125 , pp. 360-368
    • Grey, A.B.1    Stapleton, J.P.2    Evans, M.C.3
  • 74
    • 0037339050 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Raloxifene lowers serum calcium and markers of bone turnover in primary hyperparathyroidism
    • Rubin M.R., Lee K., Silverberg S.J. Raloxifene lowers serum calcium and markers of bone turnover in primary hyperparathyroidism. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 2003, 88(3):1174-1178.
    • (2003) J Clin Endocrinol Metab , vol.88 , Issue.3 , pp. 1174-1178
    • Rubin, M.R.1    Lee, K.2    Silverberg, S.J.3
  • 75
    • 3242682209 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Alendronate in primary hyperparathyroidism: a double-blind, randomized, placebo-controlled trial
    • Kahn A.A., Bilezikian J.P., Kung A., et al. Alendronate in primary hyperparathyroidism: a double-blind, randomized, placebo-controlled trial. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 2004, 89(7):3319-3325.
    • (2004) J Clin Endocrinol Metab , vol.89 , Issue.7 , pp. 3319-3325
    • Kahn, A.A.1    Bilezikian, J.P.2    Kung, A.3
  • 76
    • 0037328653 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Oral alendronate increases bone mineral density in postmenopausal women with primary hyperparathyroidism
    • Chow C.C., Chan W.B., Li J.K.Y., et al. Oral alendronate increases bone mineral density in postmenopausal women with primary hyperparathyroidism. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 2003, 88(2):581-587.
    • (2003) J Clin Endocrinol Metab , vol.88 , Issue.2 , pp. 581-587
    • Chow, C.C.1    Chan, W.B.2    Li, J.K.Y.3
  • 77
    • 12244311200 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cinacalcet hydrochloride maintains long-term normocalcemia in patients with primary hyperparathyroidism
    • Peacock M., Bilezikian J.P., Klassen P., et al. Cinacalcet hydrochloride maintains long-term normocalcemia in patients with primary hyperparathyroidism. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 2005, 90(1):135-141.
    • (2005) J Clin Endocrinol Metab , vol.90 , Issue.1 , pp. 135-141
    • Peacock, M.1    Bilezikian, J.P.2    Klassen, P.3
  • 78
    • 73249115608 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cinacalcet treatment of primary hyperparathyroidism: biochemical and bone densitometric outcomes in a five-year study
    • Peacock M., Bolognese M.A., Borofsky M., et al. Cinacalcet treatment of primary hyperparathyroidism: biochemical and bone densitometric outcomes in a five-year study. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 2009, 94:4860-4867.
    • (2009) J Clin Endocrinol Metab , vol.94 , pp. 4860-4867
    • Peacock, M.1    Bolognese, M.A.2    Borofsky, M.3
  • 79
    • 78650890053 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cinacalcet HCl reduces hypercalcemia in primary hyperparathyroidism across a wide spectrum of disease severity
    • Peacock M., Bilezikian J.P., Bolognese M.A., et al. Cinacalcet HCl reduces hypercalcemia in primary hyperparathyroidism across a wide spectrum of disease severity. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 2011, 96(1):E9-E18.
    • (2011) J Clin Endocrinol Metab , vol.96 , Issue.1
    • Peacock, M.1    Bilezikian, J.P.2    Bolognese, M.A.3
  • 80
    • 0031042661 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The rise and fall of primary hyperparathyroidism: a population-based study in Rochester, Minnesota, 1965-1992
    • Wermers R.A., Khosla S., Atkinson E.J., et al. The rise and fall of primary hyperparathyroidism: a population-based study in Rochester, Minnesota, 1965-1992. Ann Intern Med 1997, 126(6):433-440.
    • (1997) Ann Intern Med , vol.126 , Issue.6 , pp. 433-440
    • Wermers, R.A.1    Khosla, S.2    Atkinson, E.J.3
  • 81
    • 29644436435 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Incidence of primary hyperparathyroidism in Rochester, Minnesota, 1993-2001: an update on the changing epidemiology of the disease
    • Wermers R.A., Khosla S., Atkinson E.J., et al. Incidence of primary hyperparathyroidism in Rochester, Minnesota, 1993-2001: an update on the changing epidemiology of the disease. J Bone Miner Res 2006, 21(1):171-177.
    • (2006) J Bone Miner Res , vol.21 , Issue.1 , pp. 171-177
    • Wermers, R.A.1    Khosla, S.2    Atkinson, E.J.3


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.