메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 28, Issue 6, 2014, Pages 945-958

A meta-analysis and meta-regression of serial reaction time task performance in Parkinson's disease

Author keywords

Implicit learning; Metaanalysis; Parkinson's disease; Procedural learning; Serial reaction time (RT)

Indexed keywords

ARTICLE; DISEASE SEVERITY; EFFECT SIZE; HUMAN; LEARNING; LITERATURE; META ANALYSIS; PARKINSON DISEASE; PRIORITY JOURNAL; PROCEDURAL MEMORY; REACTION TIME; REGRESSION ANALYSIS; SEQUENCE LEARNING; SERIAL REACTION TIME; TASK PERFORMANCE; COMPLICATION; LEARNING DISORDERS; MEMORY; MEMORY DISORDERS; NEUROPSYCHOLOGICAL TEST; PATHOPHYSIOLOGY; PSYCHOLOGY; SEVERITY OF ILLNESS INDEX;

EID: 84925833605     PISSN: 08944105     EISSN: 19311559     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1037/neu0000121     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (64)

References (85)
  • 1
    • 84925794351 scopus 로고
    • Neurobehavioural functioning in Parkinson's disease:The role of basal ganglia-thalamocortical circuit loops in predicting performance
    • (Doctor of Philosophy), The University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ
    • *Bondi, M. W. (1991). Neurobehavioural functioning in Parkinson's disease:The role of basal ganglia-thalamocortical circuit loops in predicting performance. (Doctor of Philosophy), The University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ.
    • (1991)
    • Bondi, M.W.1
  • 5
    • 0025971367 scopus 로고
    • Dual task performance and processing resources in normal subjects and patients with Parkinson's disease
    • Brown, R. G., & Marsden, C. D. (1991). Dual task performance and processing resources in normal subjects and patients with Parkinson's disease. Brain, 114, 215-231.
    • (1991) Brain , vol.114 , pp. 215-231
    • Brown, R.G.1    Marsden, C.D.2
  • 6
    • 84925794350 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Memory and language: Insights from picture description and past tense generation in a native and a second language in bilingual Alzheimer and Parkinson patients
    • (Doctor of Philosophy), Concordia University, Portland, Oregon
    • *Cameli, L. (2006). Memory and language: Insights from picture description and past tense generation in a native and a second language in bilingual Alzheimer and Parkinson patients. (Doctor of Philosophy), Concordia University, Portland, Oregon.
    • (2006)
    • Cameli, L.1
  • 9
    • 0025993229 scopus 로고
    • Cognitive impairment in early, untreated Parkinson's disease and its relationship to motor disability
    • Cooper, J. A., Sagar, H. J., Jordan, N., Harvey, N. S., & Sullivan, E. V. (1991). Cognitive impairment in early, untreated Parkinson's disease and its relationship to motor disability. Brain, 114, 2095-2122. doi:10.1093/brain/114.5.2095
    • (1991) Brain , vol.114 , pp. 2095-2122
    • Cooper, J.A.1    Sagar, H.J.2    Jordan, N.3    Harvey, N.S.4    Sullivan, E.V.5
  • 10
    • 0030742376 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Higher-order associative learning in amnesia: Evidence from the serial reaction time task
    • Curran, T. (1997). Higher-order associative learning in amnesia: Evidence from the serial reaction time task. Journal of Cognitive Neuroscience, 9, 522-533. doi:10.1162/jocn.1997.9.4.522
    • (1997) Journal of Cognitive Neuroscience , vol.9 , pp. 522-533
    • Curran, T.1
  • 12
    • 33745253384 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Learning sequence movements in a homogenous sample of patients with Parkinson's disease
    • *Deroost, N., Kerckhofs, E., Coene, M., Wijnants, G., & Soetens, E. (2006). Learning sequence movements in a homogenous sample of patients with Parkinson's disease. Neuropsychologia, 44, 1653-1662. doi:10.1016/j.neuropsychologia.2006.03.021
    • (2006) Neuropsychologia , vol.44 , pp. 1653-1662
    • Deroost, N.1    Kerckhofs, E.2    Coene, M.3    Wijnants, G.4    Soetens, E.5
  • 13
    • 0031060220 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cognitive deficits in Parkinson's disease
    • Dubois, B., & Pillon, B. (1996). Cognitive deficits in Parkinson's disease. Journal of Neurology, 244, 2-8. doi:10.1007/PL00007725
    • (1996) Journal of Neurology , vol.244 , pp. 2-8
    • Dubois, B.1    Pillon, B.2
  • 14
    • 0030922816 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Bias in meta-analysis detected by a simple, graphical test
    • Egger, M., Smith, G. D., Schneider, M., & Minder, C. (1997). Bias in meta-analysis detected by a simple, graphical test. British Medical Journal, 315, 629-634. doi:10.1136/bmj.315.7109.629
    • (1997) British Medical Journal , vol.315 , pp. 629-634
    • Egger, M.1    Smith, G.D.2    Schneider, M.3    Minder, C.4
  • 15
    • 33646090393 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Essential role of the hippocampal formation in rapid learning of higher-order sequential associations
    • Ergorul, C., & Eichenbaum, H. (2006). Essential role of the hippocampal formation in rapid learning of higher-order sequential associations. The Journal of Neuroscience, 26, 4111-4117. doi:10.1523/JNEUROSCI .0441-06.2006
    • (2006) The Journal of Neuroscience , vol.26 , pp. 4111-4117
    • Ergorul, C.1    Eichenbaum, H.2
  • 16
    • 0027570112 scopus 로고
    • Implicit memory and the formation of new associations in nondemented Parkinson's disease individuals and individuals with senile dementia of the Alzheimer type: A serial reaction time (SRT) investigation
    • *Ferraro, F. R., Balota, D. A., & Connor, L. T. (1993). Implicit memory and the formation of new associations in nondemented Parkinson's disease individuals and individuals with senile dementia of the Alzheimer type: A serial reaction time (SRT) investigation. Brain and Cognition, 21, 163-180. doi:10.1006/brcg.1993.1013
    • (1993) Brain and Cognition , vol.21 , pp. 163-180
    • Ferraro, F.R.1    Balota, D.A.2    Connor, L.T.3
  • 19
    • 84925794349 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Working memory and procedural memory in Parkinson's disease: Evaluation and training
    • (Doctor of Philosophy), University of Montreal, Montreal, Canada
    • *Gilbert, B. (2003). Working memory and procedural memory in Parkinson's disease: Evaluation and training. (Doctor of Philosophy), University of Montreal, Montreal, Canada.
    • (2003)
    • Gilbert, B.1
  • 20
    • 77953384544 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A meta-analysis of performance on emotion recognition tasks in Parkinson's disease
    • Gray, H. M., & Tickle-Degnen, L. (2010). A meta-analysis of performance on emotion recognition tasks in Parkinson's disease. Neuropsychology, 24, 176-191. doi:10.1037/a0018104
    • (2010) Neuropsychology , vol.24 , pp. 176-191
    • Gray, H.M.1    Tickle-Degnen, L.2
  • 21
    • 0023484789 scopus 로고
    • Quantitative methods in the review of epidemiologic literature
    • Greenland, S. (1987). Quantitative methods in the review of epidemiologic literature. Epidemiologic Reviews, 9, 1-30.
    • (1987) Epidemiologic Reviews , vol.9 , pp. 1-30
    • Greenland, S.1
  • 22
    • 84871380154 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A quantitative meta-analysis and review of motor learning in the human brain
    • Hardwick, R. M., Rottschy, C., Miall, R. C., & Eickhoff, S. B. (2013). A quantitative meta-analysis and review of motor learning in the human brain. NeuroImage, 67, 283-297. doi:10.1016/j.neuroimage.2012.11.020
    • (2013) NeuroImage , vol.67 , pp. 283-297
    • Hardwick, R.M.1    Rottschy, C.2    Miall, R.C.3    Eickhoff, S.B.4
  • 24
    • 0023719786 scopus 로고
    • Recall and recognition memory in patients with Alzheimer's and Parkinson's diseases
    • Helkala, E., Laulumaa, V., Soininen, H., & Riekkinen, P. J. (1988). Recall and recognition memory in patients with Alzheimer's and Parkinson's diseases. Annals of Neurology, 24, 214-217. doi:10.1002/ana .410240207
    • (1988) Annals of Neurology , vol.24 , pp. 214-217
    • Helkala, E.1    Laulumaa, V.2    Soininen, H.3    Riekkinen, P.J.4
  • 25
    • 0034308414 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sequence learning in Parkinson's disease: A comparison of spatial-attention and numberresponse sequences
    • *Helmuth, L. L., Mayr, U., & Daum, I. (2000). Sequence learning in Parkinson's disease: A comparison of spatial-attention and numberresponse sequences. Neuropsychologia, 38, 1443-1451. doi:10.1016/S0028-3932(00)00059-2
    • (2000) Neuropsychologia , vol.38 , pp. 1443-1451
    • Helmuth, L.L.1    Mayr, U.2    Daum, I.3
  • 27
    • 0014082977 scopus 로고
    • Parkinsonism: Onset, progression, and mortality
    • Hoehn, M. M., & Yahr, M. D. (1967). Parkinsonism: Onset, progression, and mortality. Neurology, 17, 427-442.
    • (1967) Neurology , vol.17 , pp. 427-442
    • Hoehn, M.M.1    Yahr, M.D.2
  • 29
    • 0029069261 scopus 로고
    • Serial reaction time learning and Parkinson's disease: Evidence for a procedural learning deficit
    • *Jackson, G. M., Jackson, S. R., Harrison, J., Henderson, L., & Kennard, C. (1995). Serial reaction time learning and Parkinson's disease: Evidence for a procedural learning deficit. Neuropsychologia, 33, 577-593. doi:10.1016/0028-3932(95)00010-Z
    • (1995) Neuropsychologia , vol.33 , pp. 577-593
    • Jackson, G.M.1    Jackson, S.R.2    Harrison, J.3    Henderson, L.4    Kennard, C.5
  • 30
    • 41149163183 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Parkinson's disease: Clinical features and diagnosis
    • Jankovic, J. (2008). Parkinson's disease: Clinical features and diagnosis. Journal of Neurology, Neurosurgery & Psychiatry, 79, 368-376. doi:10.1136/jnnp.2007.131045
    • (2008) Journal of Neurology, Neurosurgery & Psychiatry , vol.79 , pp. 368-376
    • Jankovic, J.1
  • 32
    • 2942609226 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Learning of ambiguous versus hybrid sequences by patients with Parkinson's disease
    • *Kelly, S. W., Jahanshahi, M., & Dirnberger, G. (2004). Learning of ambiguous versus hybrid sequences by patients with Parkinson's disease. Neuropsychologia, 42, 1350-1357. doi:10.1016/j.neuropsychologia. 2004.02.013
    • (2004) Neuropsychologia , vol.42 , pp. 1350-1357
    • Kelly, S.W.1    Jahanshahi, M.2    Dirnberger, G.3
  • 33
    • 0025727341 scopus 로고
    • Procedural learning is impaired in Huntington's disease: Evidence from the serial reaction time task
    • Knopman, D., & Nissen, M. J. (1991). Procedural learning is impaired in Huntington's disease: Evidence from the serial reaction time task. Neuropsychologia, 29, 245-254. doi:10.1016/0028-3932(91)90085-M
    • (1991) Neuropsychologia , vol.29 , pp. 245-254
    • Knopman, D.1    Nissen, M.J.2
  • 34
    • 0029815726 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A neostriatal habit learning system in humans
    • Knowlton, B. J., Mangels, J. A., & Squire, L. R. (1996). A neostriatal habit learning system in humans. Science, 273, 1399-1402. doi:10.1126/ science.273.5280.1399
    • (1996) Science , vol.273 , pp. 1399-1402
    • Knowlton, B.J.1    Mangels, J.A.2    Squire, L.R.3
  • 35
    • 0028467447 scopus 로고
    • Probabilistic classification learning in amnesia
    • Knowlton, B. J., Squire, L. R., & Gluck, M. A. (1994). Probabilistic classification learning in amnesia. Learning & Memory, 1, 106-120.
    • (1994) Learning & Memory , vol.1 , pp. 106-120
    • Knowlton, B.J.1    Squire, L.R.2    Gluck, M.A.3
  • 36
    • 81955164232 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Executive functions in Parkinson's disease: A systematic review and meta-analysis
    • Kudlicka, A., Clare, L., & Hindle, J. V. (2011). Executive functions in Parkinson's disease: A systematic review and meta-analysis. Movement Disorders, 26, 2305-2315. doi:10.1002/mds.23868
    • (2011) Movement Disorders , vol.26 , pp. 2305-2315
    • Kudlicka, A.1    Clare, L.2    Hindle, J.V.3
  • 39
    • 84866255050 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • An examination of the associations among multiple memory systems, past tense, and vocabulary in typically developing 5-year-old children
    • Lum, J. A. G., & Kidd, E. (2012). An examination of the associations among multiple memory systems, past tense, and vocabulary in typically developing 5-year-old children. Journal of Speech, Language and Hearing Research, 55, 989-1006. doi:10.1044/1092-4388(2011/10-0137)
    • (2012) Journal of Speech, Language and Hearing Research , vol.55 , pp. 989-1006
    • Lum, J.A.G.1    Kidd, E.2
  • 40
    • 84882600569 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Procedural learning is impaired in dyslexia: Evidence from a meta-analysis of serial reaction time studies
    • Lum, J. A. G., Ullman, M. T., & Conti-Ramsden, G. (2013). Procedural learning is impaired in dyslexia: Evidence from a meta-analysis of serial reaction time studies. Research in Developmental Disabilities, 34, 3460-3476. doi:10.1016/j.ridd.2013.07.017
    • (2013) Research in Developmental Disabilities , vol.34 , pp. 3460-3476
    • Lum, J.A.G.1    Ullman, M.T.2    Conti-Ramsden, G.3
  • 41
    • 33847144591 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Associative memory and the medial temporal lobes
    • Mayes, A., Montaldi, D., & Migo, E. (2007). Associative memory and the medial temporal lobes. Trends in Cognitive Sciences, 11, 126-135. doi:10.1016/j.tics.2006.12.003
    • (2007) Trends in Cognitive Sciences , vol.11 , pp. 126-135
    • Mayes, A.1    Montaldi, D.2    Migo, E.3
  • 42
    • 68049122102 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Preferred reporting items for systematic reviews and meta-analyses: The PRISMA statement
    • Moher, D., Liberati, A., Tetzlaff, J., Altman, D. G., & The PRISMA Group. (2009). Preferred reporting items for systematic reviews and meta-analyses: The PRISMA statement. PLoS Medicine, 6. doi:10.1371/ journal.pmed.1000097
    • (2009) PLoS Medicine , vol.6
    • Moher, D.1    Liberati, A.2    Tetzlaff, J.3    Altman, D.G.4
  • 43
    • 35649013699 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Motor procedural learning in Parkinson's disease
    • *Muslimovic, D., Post, B., Speelman, J. D., & Schmand, B. (2007). Motor procedural learning in Parkinson's disease. Brain, 130, 2887-2897. doi:10.1093/brain/awm211
    • (2007) Brain , vol.130 , pp. 2887-2897
    • Muslimovic, D.1    Post, B.2    Speelman, J.D.3    Schmand, B.4
  • 44
    • 0003109533 scopus 로고
    • Attentional requirements of learning:Evidence from performance measures
    • Nissen, M. J., & Bullemer, P. (1987). Attentional requirements of learning:Evidence from performance measures. Cognitive Psychology, 19, 1-32. doi:10.1016/0010-0285(87)90002-8
    • (1987) Cognitive Psychology , vol.19 , pp. 1-32
    • Nissen, M.J.1    Bullemer, P.2
  • 45
    • 0030895805 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Spatial and non-spatial working memory at different stages of Parkinson's disease
    • Owen, A. M., Iddon, J. L., Hodges, J. R., Summers, B. A., & Robbins, T. W. (1997). Spatial and non-spatial working memory at different stages of Parkinson's disease. Neuropsychologia, 35, 519-532. doi:10.1016/S0028-3932(96)00101-7
    • (1997) Neuropsychologia , vol.35 , pp. 519-532
    • Owen, A.M.1    Iddon, J.L.2    Hodges, J.R.3    Summers, B.A.4    Robbins, T.W.5
  • 46
    • 0036308524 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Learning and memory functions of the basal ganglia
    • Packard, M. G., & Knowlton, B. J. (2002). Learning and memory functions of the basal ganglia. Annual Review of Neuroscience, 25, 563-593. doi:10.1146/annurev.neuro.25.112701.142937
    • (2002) Annual Review of Neuroscience , vol.25 , pp. 563-593
    • Packard, M.G.1    Knowlton, B.J.2
  • 47
    • 0028816344 scopus 로고
    • Functional anatomy of the basal ganglia. I. The cortico-basal ganglia-thalamo-cortical loop
    • Parent, A., & Hazrati, L. (1995). Functional anatomy of the basal ganglia. I. The cortico-basal ganglia-thalamo-cortical loop. Brain Research Reviews, 20, 91-127. doi:10.1016/0165-0173(94)00007-C
    • (1995) Brain Research Reviews , vol.20 , pp. 91-127
    • Parent, A.1    Hazrati, L.2
  • 49
    • 0028292488 scopus 로고
    • Akinesia in Parkinson's disease. II. Effects of subthreshold repetitive transcranial motor cortex stimulation
    • Pascual-Leone, A., Valls-Sole, J., Brasil-Neto, J. P., Cammarota, A., Grafman, J., & Hallett, M. (1994). Akinesia in Parkinson's disease. II. Effects of subthreshold repetitive transcranial motor cortex stimulation. Neurology, 44, 892-898. doi:10.1212/WNL.44.5.892
    • (1994) Neurology , vol.44 , pp. 892-898
    • Pascual-Leone, A.1    Valls-Sole, J.2    Brasil-Neto, J.P.3    Cammarota, A.4    Grafman, J.5    Hallett, M.6
  • 50
    • 0030062992 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The role of the dorsolateral prefrontal cortex in implicit procedural learning
    • Pascual-Leone, A., Wassermann, E. M., Grafman, J., & Hallett, M. (1996). The role of the dorsolateral prefrontal cortex in implicit procedural learning. Experimental Brain Research, 107, 479-485. doi:10.1007/BF00230427
    • (1996) Experimental Brain Research , vol.107 , pp. 479-485
    • Pascual-Leone, A.1    Wassermann, E.M.2    Grafman, J.3    Hallett, M.4
  • 51
    • 0037468760 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sequence learning: What's the hippocampus to do?
    • Poldrack, R. A., & Rodriguez, P. (2003). Sequence learning: What's the hippocampus to do?. Neuron, 37, 891-893. doi:10.1016/S0896-6273(03)00159-4
    • (2003) Neuron , vol.37 , pp. 891-893
    • Poldrack, R.A.1    Rodriguez, P.2
  • 52
    • 59349117355 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The impact of Parkinson's disease on sequence learning: Perceptual pattern learning and executive function
    • Price, A., & Shin, J. C. (2009). The impact of Parkinson's disease on sequence learning: Perceptual pattern learning and executive function. Brain & Cognition, 69, 252-261. doi:10.1016/j.bandc.2008.07.013
    • (2009) Brain & Cognition , vol.69 , pp. 252-261
    • Price, A.1    Shin, J.C.2
  • 53
    • 34548825103 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The serial reaction time task: Implicit motor skill learning?
    • Robertson, E. M. (2007). The serial reaction time task: Implicit motor skill learning?. The Journal of Neuroscience, 27, 10073-10075. doi:10.1523/JNEUROSCI.2747-07.2007
    • (2007) The Journal of Neuroscience , vol.27 , pp. 10073-10075
    • Robertson, E.M.1
  • 54
    • 0035671371 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Procedural learning and Parkinson's disease: Implications of the striatofrontal loops
    • *Sarazin, M., Deweer, B., Pillon, B., Merkl, A., & Dubois, B. (2001). Procedural learning and Parkinson's disease: Implications of the striatofrontal loops. Revue Neurologique, 157, 1513-1518.
    • (2001) Revue Neurologique , vol.157 , pp. 1513-1518
    • Sarazin, M.1    Deweer, B.2    Pillon, B.3    Merkl, A.4    Dubois, B.5
  • 55
    • 0037468806 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • An fMRI study of the role of the medial temporal lobe in implicit and explicit sequence learning
    • Schendan, H. E., Searl, M. M., Melrose, R. J., & Stern, C. E. (2003). An fMRI study of the role of the medial temporal lobe in implicit and explicit sequence learning. Neuron, 37, 1013-1025. doi:10.1016/S0896-6273(03)00123-5
    • (2003) Neuron , vol.37 , pp. 1013-1025
    • Schendan, H.E.1    Searl, M.M.2    Melrose, R.J.3    Stern, C.E.4
  • 56
    • 33846896707 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Selective impairments in implicit learning in Parkinson's disease
    • *Seidler, R. D., Tuite, P., & Ashe, J. (2007). Selective impairments in implicit learning in Parkinson's disease. Brain Research, 1137, 104-110. doi:10.1016/j.brainres.2006.12.057
    • (2007) Brain Research , vol.1137 , pp. 104-110
    • Seidler, R.D.1    Tuite, P.2    Ashe, J.3
  • 58
    • 0344824598 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Spatial and temporal sequence learning in patients with Parkinson's disease or cerebellar lesions
    • *Shin, J. C., & Ivry, R. B. (2003). Spatial and temporal sequence learning in patients with Parkinson's disease or cerebellar lesions. Journal of Cognitive Neuroscience, 15(8), 1232-1243. doi:10.1162/ 089892903322598175
    • (2003) Journal of Cognitive Neuroscience , vol.15 , Issue.8 , pp. 1232-1243
    • Shin, J.C.1    Ivry, R.B.2
  • 59
    • 33746930811 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Is implicit sequence learning impaired in Parkinson's disease? A metaanalysis
    • Siegert, R., Taylor, K. D., Weatherall, M., & Abernethy, D. (2006). Is implicit sequence learning impaired in Parkinson's disease? A metaanalysis. Neuropsychology, 20, 490-495. doi:10.1037/0894-4105.20.4.490
    • (2006) Neuropsychology , vol.20 , pp. 490-495
    • Siegert, R.1    Taylor, K.D.2    Weatherall, M.3    Abernethy, D.4
  • 60
    • 45849124580 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Is implicit sequence learning impaired in schizophrenia? A meta-analysis
    • Siegert, R., Weatherall, M., & Bell, E. M. (2008). Is implicit sequence learning impaired in schizophrenia? A meta-analysis. Brain and Cognition, 67, 351-359. doi:10.1016/j.bandc.2008.02.005
    • (2008) Brain and Cognition , vol.67 , pp. 351-359
    • Siegert, R.1    Weatherall, M.2    Bell, E.M.3
  • 61
    • 47249106033 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A meta-analysis of performance on simple span and more complex working memory tasks in Parkinson's disease
    • Siegert, R., Weatherall, M., Taylor, K. D., & Abernethy, D. (2008). A meta-analysis of performance on simple span and more complex working memory tasks in Parkinson's disease. Neuropsychology, 22, 450-461. doi:10.1037/0894-4105.22.4.450
    • (2008) Neuropsychology , vol.22 , pp. 450-461
    • Siegert, R.1    Weatherall, M.2    Taylor, K.D.3    Abernethy, D.4
  • 62
    • 5444235761 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Impaired higher order implicit sequence learning on the verbal version of the serial reaction time task in patients with Parkinson's disease
    • *Smith, J. G., & McDowall, J. (2004). Impaired higher order implicit sequence learning on the verbal version of the serial reaction time task in patients with Parkinson's disease. Neuropsychology, 18, 679-691. doi:10.1037/0894-4105.18.4.679
    • (2004) Neuropsychology , vol.18 , pp. 679-691
    • Smith, J.G.1    McDowall, J.2
  • 63
    • 28444499712 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The implicit sequence learning deficit in patients with Parkinson's disease: A matter of impaired sequence integration?
    • *Smith, J. G., & McDowall, J. (2006). The implicit sequence learning deficit in patients with Parkinson's disease: A matter of impaired sequence integration?. Neuropsychologia, 44, 275-288. doi:10.1016/j .neuropsychologia.2005.05.001
    • (2006) Neuropsychologia , vol.44 , pp. 275-288
    • Smith, J.G.1    McDowall, J.2
  • 64
    • 0035039273 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Preserved implicit learning on both the serial reaction time task and artificial grammar in patients with Parkinson's disease
    • *Smith, J. G., Siegert, R., McDowall, J., & Abernethy, D. (2001). Preserved implicit learning on both the serial reaction time task and artificial grammar in patients with Parkinson's disease. Brain and Cognition, 45, 378-391. doi:10.1006/brcg.2001.1286
    • (2001) Brain and Cognition , vol.45 , pp. 378-391
    • Smith, J.G.1    Siegert, R.2    McDowall, J.3    Abernethy, D.4
  • 65
    • 0033002881 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Learning in Parkinson's disease: Eyeblink conditioning, declarative learning, and procedural learning
    • *Sommer, M., Grafman, J., Clark, K., & Hallett, M. (1999). Learning in Parkinson's disease: Eyeblink conditioning, declarative learning, and procedural learning. Journal of Neurology, Neurosurgery and Psychiatry, 67, 27-34. doi:10.1136/jnnp.67.1.27
    • (1999) Journal of Neurology, Neurosurgery and Psychiatry , vol.67 , pp. 27-34
    • Sommer, M.1    Grafman, J.2    Clark, K.3    Hallett, M.4
  • 66
    • 4644319867 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Memory systems of the brain: A brief history and current perspective
    • Squire, L. R. (2004). Memory systems of the brain: A brief history and current perspective. Neurobiology of Learning and Memory, 82, 171-177. doi:10.1016/j.nlm.2004.06.005
    • (2004) Neurobiology of Learning and Memory , vol.82 , pp. 171-177
    • Squire, L.R.1
  • 67
    • 0027351647 scopus 로고
    • The structure and organization of memory
    • Squire, L. R., Knowlton, B. J., & Musen, G. (1993). The structure and organization of memory. Annual Review of Psychology, 44, 453-495. doi:10.1146/annurev.ps.44.020193.002321
    • (1993) Annual Review of Psychology , vol.44 , pp. 453-495
    • Squire, L.R.1    Knowlton, B.J.2    Musen, G.3
  • 70
    • 0033693751 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Visuomotor skill learning on serial reaction time task in patients with early Parkinson's disease
    • *Stefanova, E. D., Kostic, V. S., Ziropadja, L., Markovic, M., & Ocic, G. G. (2000). Visuomotor skill learning on serial reaction time task in patients with early Parkinson's disease. Movement Disorders, 15, 1095-1103. doi:10.1002/1531-8257(200011)15:6_1095::AID-MDS1006_3.0.CO;2-R
    • (2000) Movement Disorders , vol.15 , pp. 1095-1103
    • Stefanova, E.D.1    Kostic, V.S.2    Ziropadja, L.3    Markovic, M.4    Ocic, G.G.5
  • 71
    • 6944247623 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evidence of developmental differences in implicit sequence learning: An fMRI study of children and adults
    • Thomas, K. M., Hunt, R. H., Vizueta, N., Sommer, T., Durston, S., Yang, Y., & Worden, M. S. (2004). Evidence of developmental differences in implicit sequence learning: An fMRI study of children and adults. Journal of Cognitive Neuroscience, 16, 1339-1351. doi:10.1162/ 0898929042304688
    • (2004) Journal of Cognitive Neuroscience , vol.16 , pp. 1339-1351
    • Thomas, K.M.1    Hunt, R.H.2    Vizueta, N.3    Sommer, T.4    Durston, S.5    Yang, Y.6    Worden, M.S.7
  • 72
    • 0035433409 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Serial reaction time learning in preschool-and school-age children
    • Thomas, K. M., & Nelson, C. A. (2001). Serial reaction time learning in preschool-and school-age children. Journal of Experimental Child Psychology, 79, 364-387. doi:10.1006/jecp.2000.2613
    • (2001) Journal of Experimental Child Psychology , vol.79 , pp. 364-387
    • Thomas, K.M.1    Nelson, C.A.2
  • 73
    • 0037098178 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • How should meta-regression analyses be undertaken and interpreted?
    • Thompson, S. G., & Higgins, J. P. (2002). How should meta-regression analyses be undertaken and interpreted?. Statistics in Medicine, 21, 1559-1573. doi:10.1002/sim.1187
    • (2002) Statistics in Medicine , vol.21 , pp. 1559-1573
    • Thompson, S.G.1    Higgins, J.P.2
  • 74
    • 0035487105 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A neurocognitive perspective on language: The declarative/procedural model
    • Ullman, M. T. (2001). A neurocognitive perspective on language: The declarative/procedural model. Nature Reviews Neuroscience, 2, 717-726. doi:10.1038/35094573
    • (2001) Nature Reviews Neuroscience , vol.2 , pp. 717-726
    • Ullman, M.T.1
  • 75
    • 1442351120 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Contributions of memory circuits to language: The declarative/procedural model
    • Ullman, M. T. (2004). Contributions of memory circuits to language: The declarative/procedural model. Cognition, 92, 231-270. doi:10.1016/j .cognition.2003.10.008
    • (2004) Cognition , vol.92 , pp. 231-270
    • Ullman, M.T.1
  • 76
    • 33747518294 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Is Broca's area part of a basal ganglia thalamocortical circuit?
    • Ullman, M. T. (2006). Is Broca's area part of a basal ganglia thalamocortical circuit?. Cortex, 42, 480-485. doi:10.1016/S0010-9452(08)70382-4
    • (2006) Cortex , vol.42 , pp. 480-485
    • Ullman, M.T.1
  • 77
    • 0030999718 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A neural dissociation within language: Evidence that the mental dictionary is part of declarative memory, and that grammatical rules are processed by the procedural system
    • Ullman, M. T., Corkin, S., Coppola, M., Hickok, G., Growdon, J. H., Koroshetz, W. J., & Pinker, S. (1997). A neural dissociation within language: Evidence that the mental dictionary is part of declarative memory, and that grammatical rules are processed by the procedural system. Journal of Cognitive Neuroscience, 9, 266-276. doi:10.1162/ jocn.1997.9.2.266
    • (1997) Journal of Cognitive Neuroscience , vol.9 , pp. 266-276
    • Ullman, M.T.1    Corkin, S.2    Coppola, M.3    Hickok, G.4    Growdon, J.H.5    Koroshetz, W.J.6    Pinker, S.7
  • 79
    • 77956398927 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Implicit motor learning in patients with Parkinson's and Alzheimer's disease: Differences in learning abilities?
    • *van Tilborg, I., & Hulstijn, W. (2010). Implicit motor learning in patients with Parkinson's and Alzheimer's disease: Differences in learning abilities?. Motor Control, 14, 344-361.
    • (2010) Motor Control , vol.14 , pp. 344-361
    • van Tilborg, I.1    Hulstijn, W.2
  • 80
    • 57149097644 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Changes of procedural learning in Chinese patients with non-demented Parkinson disease
    • *Wang, X. P., Sun, B. M., & Ding, H. L. (2009). Changes of procedural learning in Chinese patients with non-demented Parkinson disease. Neuroscience Letters, 449, 161-163. doi:10.1016/j.neulet.2008.10.086
    • (2009) Neuroscience Letters , vol.449 , pp. 161-163
    • Wang, X.P.1    Sun, B.M.2    Ding, H.L.3
  • 81
    • 0038462013 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sequence learning in Parkinson's disease: The effect of spatial stimulusresponse compatibility
    • *Werheid, K., Ziessler, M., Nattkemper, D., & Von Cramon, D. Y. (2003). Sequence learning in Parkinson's disease: The effect of spatial stimulusresponse compatibility. Brain and Cognition, 52, 239-249. doi:10.1016/S0278-2626(03)00076-9
    • (2003) Brain and Cognition , vol.52 , pp. 239-249
    • Werheid, K.1    Ziessler, M.2    Nattkemper, D.3    Von Cramon, D.Y.4
  • 82
    • 0037380011 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Rule learning in a serial reaction time task: An fMRI study on patients with early Parkinson's disease
    • *Werheid, K., Zysset, S., Muller, A., Reuter, M., & Von Cramon, D. Y. (2003). Rule learning in a serial reaction time task: An fMRI study on patients with early Parkinson's disease. Cognitive Brain Research, 16, 273-284. doi:10.1016/S0926-6410(02)00283-5
    • (2003) Cognitive Brain Research , vol.16 , pp. 273-284
    • Werheid, K.1    Zysset, S.2    Muller, A.3    Reuter, M.4    Von Cramon, D.Y.5
  • 84
    • 46249083043 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Neural correlates of dual task performance in patients with Parkinson's disease
    • Wu, T., & Hallett, M. (2008). Neural correlates of dual task performance in patients with Parkinson's disease. Journal of Neurology, Neurosurgery and Psychiatry, 79, 760-766. doi:10.1136/jnnp.2007.126599
    • (2008) Journal of Neurology, Neurosurgery and Psychiatry , vol.79 , pp. 760-766
    • Wu, T.1    Hallett, M.2
  • 85
    • 33745760564 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The role of the basal ganglia in habit formation
    • Yin, H. H., & Knowlton, B. J. (2006). The role of the basal ganglia in habit formation. Nature Reviews Neuroscience, 7, 464-476. doi:10.1038/ nrn1919
    • (2006) Nature Reviews Neuroscience , vol.7 , pp. 464-476
    • Yin, H.H.1    Knowlton, B.J.2


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.