Comparison of the efficacy of saline, local anesthetics, and steroids in epidural and facet joint injections for the management of spinal pain: A systematic review of randomized controlled trials

Surgical Neurology International

Volumn 6, Issue 5, 2015, Pages S194-S235

  Manchikanti, Laxmaiah ^a,b   Nampiaparampil, Devi E ^c   Manchikanti, Kavita N ^d   Falco, Frank J E ^e,f,g   Singh, Vijay ^h   Benyamin, Ramsin M ^i,j   Kaye, Alan D ^k   Sehgal, Nalini ^l   Soin, Amol ^m   Simopoulos, Thomas T ⁿ   Bakshi, Sanjay ^o   Gharibo, Christopher G ^o   Gilligan, Christopher J ^n,p   Hirsch, Joshua A ^n,q  

^a Pain Management Centers of America   (United States)

^b University of Louisville School of Medicine   (United States)

^c NEW YORK UNIVERSITY SCHOOL OF MEDICINE   (United States)

^d UNIVERSITY OF KENTUCKY   (United States)

^e Temple University Hospital ^*  (United States)

^f TEMPLE UNIVERSITY HOSPITAL   (United States)

^g TEMPLE UNIVERSITY SCHOOL OF MEDICINE   (United States)

^h Spine Pain Diagnostics Associates   (United States)

ⁱ MILLENNIUM PAIN CENTER   (United States)

^j UNIVERSITY OF ILLINOIS   (United States)

^k LOUISIANA STATE UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES CENTER   (United States)

^l UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN SCHOOL OF MEDICINE AND PUBLIC HEALTH   (United States)

^m Ohio Pain Clinic   (United States)

ⁿ HARVARD MEDICAL SCHOOL   (United States)

^o NYU HOSPITAL FOR JOINT DISEASES   (United States)

^p BETH ISRAEL DEACONESS MEDICAL CENTER   (United States)

^q MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL   (United States)

more..

Author keywords

Chronic pain; epidural injections; facet joint injections; local anesthetic; saline; spinal pain; steroids

Indexed keywords

BETAMETHASONE; BUPIVACAINE; LIDOCAINE; LOCAL ANESTHETIC AGENT; MEPIVACAINE; METHYLPREDNISOLONE; SODIUM CHLORIDE; STEROID; TRIAMCINOLONE;

ANALGESIA; ARTICLE; CHRONIC PAIN; COMPARATIVE EFFECTIVENESS; DISCOGENIC PAIN; FACET JOINT NERVE BLOCK; FUNCTIONAL ASSESSMENT; HUMAN; LUMBAR DISK HERNIA; NERVE BLOCK; OUTCOME ASSESSMENT; POSTOPERATIVE PAIN; POSTSURGERY SYNDROME; PRIORITY JOURNAL; RANDOMIZED CONTROLLED TRIAL (TOPIC); SPINAL PAIN; SYSTEMATIC REVIEW; VERTEBRAL CANAL STENOSIS;

EID: 84925323773     PISSN: None     EISSN: 21527806     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.4103/2152-7806.156598     Document Type: Article

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