메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 118, Issue 27, 2014, Pages 14723-14731

P3HT:PCBM bulk-heterojunctions: Observing interfacial and charge transfer states with surface photovoltage spectroscopy

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

CHARGE TRANSFER; ELECTRIC CHARGE; HETEROJUNCTIONS; INTERFACE STATES; MOLECULAR ORBITALS; SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICE MODELS; SUBSTRATES; SURFACE PROPERTIES;

EID: 84904279207     PISSN: 19327447     EISSN: 19327455     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1021/jp500226u     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (44)

References (79)
  • 1
    • 36449009286 scopus 로고
    • P-I-N Like Behavior in 3-Layered Organic Solar-Cells Having a Co-Deposited Interlayer of Pigments
    • Hiramoto, M.; Fujiwara, H.; Yokoyama, M. P-I-N Like Behavior in 3-Layered Organic Solar-Cells Having a Co-Deposited Interlayer of Pigments J. Appl. Phys. 1992, 72, 3781-3787
    • (1992) J. Appl. Phys. , vol.72 , pp. 3781-3787
    • Hiramoto, M.1    Fujiwara, H.2    Yokoyama, M.3
  • 3
    • 38949127648 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Organic Tandem and Multi-Junction Solar Cells
    • Hadipour, A.; de Boer, B.; Blom, P. W. M. Organic Tandem and Multi-Junction Solar Cells Adv. Funct. Mater. 2008, 18, 169-181
    • (2008) Adv. Funct. Mater. , vol.18 , pp. 169-181
    • Hadipour, A.1    De Boer, B.2    Blom, P.W.M.3
  • 4
    • 78149279102 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Polymer-Fullerene BHJ Solar Cells (Review)
    • Deibel, C.; Dyakonov, V. Polymer-Fullerene BHJ Solar Cells (Review) Rep. Prog. Phys. 2010, 73, 096401
    • (2010) Rep. Prog. Phys. , vol.73 , pp. 096401
    • Deibel, C.1    Dyakonov, V.2
  • 5
    • 78449307271 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Charge Photogeneration in Organic Solar Cells
    • Clarke, T. M.; Durrant, J. R. Charge Photogeneration in Organic Solar Cells Chem. Rev. 2010, 110, 6736-6767
    • (2010) Chem. Rev. , vol.110 , pp. 6736-6767
    • Clarke, T.M.1    Durrant, J.R.2
  • 6
    • 79952652610 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The Molecular Nature of Photovoltage Losses in Organic Solar Cells
    • Schlenker, C. W.; Thompson, M. E. The Molecular Nature of Photovoltage Losses in Organic Solar Cells Chem. Commun. 2011, 47, 3702-3716
    • (2011) Chem. Commun. , vol.47 , pp. 3702-3716
    • Schlenker, C.W.1    Thompson, M.E.2
  • 8
    • 84872792964 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Origin of the Tunable Open-Circuit Voltage in Ternary Blend Bulk Heterojunction Organic Solar Cells
    • Street, R. A.; Davies, D.; Khlyabich, P. P.; Burkhart, B.; Thompson, B. C. Origin of the Tunable Open-Circuit Voltage in Ternary Blend Bulk Heterojunction Organic Solar Cells J. Am. Chem. Soc. 2013, 135, 986-989
    • (2013) J. Am. Chem. Soc. , vol.135 , pp. 986-989
    • Street, R.A.1    Davies, D.2    Khlyabich, P.P.3    Burkhart, B.4    Thompson, B.C.5
  • 9
  • 10
    • 70350572328 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • On the Origin of the Open-Circuit Voltage of Polymer-Fullerene Solar Cells
    • Vandewal, K.; Gadisa, A.; Tvingstedt, K.; Inganas, O.; Manca, J. V. On the Origin of the Open-Circuit Voltage of Polymer-Fullerene Solar Cells Nat. Mater. 2009, 8, 904-909
    • (2009) Nat. Mater. , vol.8 , pp. 904-909
    • Vandewal, K.1    Gadisa, A.2    Tvingstedt, K.3    Inganas, O.4    Manca, J.V.5
  • 11
    • 78651265117 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Recombination in Polymer-Fullerene Bulk Heterojunction Solar Cells
    • Cowan, S. R.; Roy, A.; Heeger, A. J. Recombination in Polymer-Fullerene Bulk Heterojunction Solar Cells Phys. Rev. B 2010, 82, 245207
    • (2010) Phys. Rev. B , vol.82 , pp. 245207
    • Cowan, S.R.1    Roy, A.2    Heeger, A.J.3
  • 12
    • 67649159505 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The Energy of Charge-Transfer States in Electron Donor-Acceptor Blends: Insight into the Energy Losses in Organic Solar Cells
    • Janssen, R. A. J.; Veldman, D. The Energy of Charge-Transfer States in Electron Donor-Acceptor Blends: Insight into the Energy Losses in Organic Solar Cells Adv. Funct. Mater. 2009, 19, 1939-1948
    • (2009) Adv. Funct. Mater. , vol.19 , pp. 1939-1948
    • Janssen, R.A.J.1    Veldman, D.2
  • 14
    • 69049093843 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Electroluminescence from Charge Transfer States in Polymer Solar Cells
    • Tvingstedt, K.; Inganas, O.; Manca, J. V. Electroluminescence from Charge Transfer States in Polymer Solar Cells J. Am. Chem. Soc. 2009, 131, 11819-11824
    • (2009) J. Am. Chem. Soc. , vol.131 , pp. 11819-11824
    • Tvingstedt, K.1    Inganas, O.2    Manca, J.V.3
  • 16
    • 84859356645 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Direct Detection of Photoinduced Charge Transfer Complexes in Polymer Fullerene Blends
    • Behrends, J. Direct Detection of Photoinduced Charge Transfer Complexes in Polymer Fullerene Blends Phys. Rev. B 2012, 85, 125206
    • (2012) Phys. Rev. B , vol.85 , pp. 125206
    • Behrends, J.1
  • 17
    • 33847045616 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Formation of a Ground-State Charge-Transfer Complex in Polyfluorene/ 6,6-Phenyl-C-61 Butyric Acid Methyl Ester (PCBM) Blend Films and Its Role in the Function of Polymer/PCBM Solar Cells
    • Benson-Smith, J. J.; Goris, L.; Vandewal, K.; Haenen, K.; Manca, J. V.; Vanderzande, D.; Bradley, D. D. C.; Nelson, J. Formation of a Ground-State Charge-Transfer Complex in Polyfluorene/ 6,6-Phenyl-C-61 Butyric Acid Methyl Ester (PCBM) Blend Films and Its Role in the Function of Polymer/PCBM Solar Cells Adv. Funct. Mater. 2007, 17, 451-457
    • (2007) Adv. Funct. Mater. , vol.17 , pp. 451-457
    • Benson-Smith, J.J.1    Goris, L.2    Vandewal, K.3    Haenen, K.4    Manca, J.V.5    Vanderzande, D.6    Bradley, D.D.C.7    Nelson, J.8
  • 18
    • 84862511762 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Compensating Poly(3-hexylthiophene) Reveals Its Doping Density and Its Strong Exciton Quenching by Free Carriers
    • Liang, Z. Q.; Gregg, B. A. Compensating Poly(3-hexylthiophene) Reveals Its Doping Density and Its Strong Exciton Quenching by Free Carriers Adv. Mater. 2012, 24, 3258-3262
    • (2012) Adv. Mater. , vol.24 , pp. 3258-3262
    • Liang, Z.Q.1    Gregg, B.A.2
  • 19
    • 84859613696 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Matter of Minutes Degradation of Poly(3-hexylthiophene) under Illumination in Air
    • Cook, S.; Furube, A.; Katoh, R. Matter of Minutes Degradation of Poly(3-hexylthiophene) under Illumination in Air J. Mater. Chem. 2012, 22, 4282-4289
    • (2012) J. Mater. Chem. , vol.22 , pp. 4282-4289
    • Cook, S.1    Furube, A.2    Katoh, R.3
  • 20
    • 67349189966 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The Mechanism of Photo- and Thermooxidation of Poly(3-hexylthiophene) (P3HT) Reconsidered
    • Manceau, M.; Rivaton, A.; Gardette, J. L.; Guillerez, S.; Lemaitre, N. The Mechanism of Photo- and Thermooxidation of Poly(3-hexylthiophene) (P3HT) Reconsidered Polym. Degrad. Stab. 2009, 94, 898-907
    • (2009) Polym. Degrad. Stab. , vol.94 , pp. 898-907
    • Manceau, M.1    Rivaton, A.2    Gardette, J.L.3    Guillerez, S.4    Lemaitre, N.5
  • 21
    • 68949141834 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Charged Defects in Soft Semiconductors and Their Influence on Organic Photovoltaics
    • Gregg, B. A. Charged Defects in Soft Semiconductors and Their Influence on Organic Photovoltaics Soft Matter 2009, 5, 2985-2989
    • (2009) Soft Matter , vol.5 , pp. 2985-2989
    • Gregg, B.A.1
  • 22
    • 0242386370 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Electronic Structure and Electrical Properties of Interfaces between Metals and π-Conjugated Molecular Films
    • Kahn, A.; Koch, N.; Gao, W. Electronic Structure and Electrical Properties of Interfaces between Metals and π-Conjugated Molecular Films J. Polym. Sci., Polym. Phys. Ed. 2003, 41, 2529-2548
    • (2003) J. Polym. Sci., Polym. Phys. Ed. , vol.41 , pp. 2529-2548
    • Kahn, A.1    Koch, N.2    Gao, W.3
  • 23
    • 84867496876 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Transition Metal Oxides for Organic Electronics: Energetics, Device Physics and Applications
    • Meyer, J.; Hamwi, S.; Riedl, T.; Kahn, A. Transition Metal Oxides for Organic Electronics: Energetics, Device Physics and Applications Adv. Mater. 2012, 24, 5408-5427
    • (2012) Adv. Mater. , vol.24 , pp. 5408-5427
    • Meyer, J.1    Hamwi, S.2    Riedl, T.3    Kahn, A.4
  • 25
    • 84859575598 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Full Electronic Structure across a Polymer Heterojunction Solar Cell
    • Frisch, J.; Koch, N.; Neher, D. Full Electronic Structure across a Polymer Heterojunction Solar Cell J. Mater. Chem. 2012, 22, 4418-1124
    • (2012) J. Mater. Chem. , vol.22 , pp. 4418-1124
    • Frisch, J.1    Koch, N.2    Neher, D.3
  • 26
    • 62349133602 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Energetics of Metal-Organic Interfaces: New Experiments and Assessment of the Field
    • Hwang, J.; Wan, A.; Kahn, A. Energetics of Metal-Organic Interfaces: New Experiments and Assessment of the Field Mater. Sci. Eng. 2009, 64, 1-31
    • (2009) Mater. Sci. Eng. , vol.64 , pp. 1-31
    • Hwang, J.1    Wan, A.2    Kahn, A.3
  • 27
    • 83655167145 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Universal Energy-Level Alignment of Molecules on Metal Oxides
    • Greiner, M. T. Universal Energy-Level Alignment of Molecules on Metal Oxides Nat. Mater. 2012, 11, 76-81
    • (2012) Nat. Mater. , vol.11 , pp. 76-81
    • Greiner, M.T.1
  • 28
    • 54049134351 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Band Unpinning and Photovoltaic Model for P3HT:PCBM Organic Bulk Heterojunctions under Illumination
    • Bisquert, J.; Garcia-Belmonte, G.; Munar, A.; Sessolo, M.; Soriano, A.; Bolink, H. J. Band Unpinning and Photovoltaic Model for P3HT:PCBM Organic Bulk Heterojunctions under Illumination Chem. Phys. Lett. 2008, 465, 57-62
    • (2008) Chem. Phys. Lett. , vol.465 , pp. 57-62
    • Bisquert, J.1    Garcia-Belmonte, G.2    Munar, A.3    Sessolo, M.4    Soriano, A.5    Bolink, H.J.6
  • 29
    • 84872744507 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Solution-Processed Fullerene-Based Organic Schottky Junction Devices for Large-Open-Circuit-Voltage Organic Solar Cells
    • Yang, B.; Guo, F.; Yuan, Y.; Xiao, Z.; Lu, Y.; Dong, Q.; Huang, J. Solution-Processed Fullerene-Based Organic Schottky Junction Devices for Large-Open-Circuit-Voltage Organic Solar Cells Adv. Mater. 2013, 25, 572-577
    • (2013) Adv. Mater. , vol.25 , pp. 572-577
    • Yang, B.1    Guo, F.2    Yuan, Y.3    Xiao, Z.4    Lu, Y.5    Dong, Q.6    Huang, J.7
  • 30
    • 0011336568 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Energy Level Alignment and Interfacial Electronic Structures at Organic/Metal and Organic/Organic Interfaces
    • Seki, K. Energy Level Alignment and Interfacial Electronic Structures at Organic/Metal and Organic/Organic Interfaces Adv. Mater. 1999, 11, 605-625
    • (1999) Adv. Mater. , vol.11 , pp. 605-625
    • Seki, K.1
  • 31
    • 84891408099 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Photochemical Charge Separation in Poly(3-hexylthiophene) (P3HT) Films Observed with Surface Photovoltage Spectroscopy
    • Osterloh, F. E.; Holmes, M. A.; Chang, L.; Moule, A. J.; Zhao, J. Photochemical Charge Separation in Poly(3-hexylthiophene) (P3HT) Films Observed With Surface Photovoltage Spectroscopy J.Phys.Chem. C 2013, 117, 26905-26913
    • (2013) J.Phys.Chem. C , vol.117 , pp. 26905-26913
    • Osterloh, F.E.1    Holmes, M.A.2    Chang, L.3    Moule, A.J.4    Zhao, J.5
  • 32
    • 0033355063 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Surface Photovoltage Phenomena: Theory, Experiment, and Applications
    • Kronik, L.; Shapira, Y. Surface Photovoltage Phenomena: Theory, Experiment, and Applications Surf. Sci. Rep 1999, 37, 1-206
    • (1999) Surf. Sci. Rep , vol.37 , pp. 1-206
    • Kronik, L.1    Shapira, Y.2
  • 33
    • 0035475857 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Surface Photovoltage Spectroscopy of Semiconductor Structures: At the Crossroads of Physics, Chemistry and Electrical Engineering
    • Kronik, L.; Shapira, Y. Surface Photovoltage Spectroscopy of Semiconductor Structures: At the Crossroads of Physics, Chemistry and Electrical Engineering Surf. Interface Anal. 2001, 31, 954-965
    • (2001) Surf. Interface Anal. , vol.31 , pp. 954-965
    • Kronik, L.1    Shapira, Y.2
  • 34
    • 84897585564 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Photochemical Charge Separation in Nanocrystal Photocatalyst Films-Insights from Surface Photovoltage Spectroscopy
    • Zhao, J.; Osterloh, F. E. Photochemical Charge Separation in Nanocrystal Photocatalyst Films-Insights from Surface Photovoltage Spectroscopy J. Phys. Chem. Lett. 2014, 5, 782-786
    • (2014) J. Phys. Chem. Lett. , vol.5 , pp. 782-786
    • Zhao, J.1    Osterloh, F.E.2
  • 35
    • 84870432773 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Spectroscopic Imaging of Photopotentials and Photoinduced Potential Fluctuations in a Bulk Heterojunction Solar Cell Film
    • Luria, J. L.; Hoepker, N.; Bruce, R.; Jacobs, A. R.; Groves, C.; Marohn, J. A. Spectroscopic Imaging of Photopotentials and Photoinduced Potential Fluctuations in a Bulk Heterojunction Solar Cell Film ACS Nano 2012, 6, 9392-9401
    • (2012) ACS Nano , vol.6 , pp. 9392-9401
    • Luria, J.L.1    Hoepker, N.2    Bruce, R.3    Jacobs, A.R.4    Groves, C.5    Marohn, J.A.6
  • 36
    • 21544478939 scopus 로고
    • Characterization of Interface States at III-V Compound Semiconductor-Metal Interfaces
    • Burstein, L.; Bregman, J.; Shapira, Y. Characterization of Interface States at III-V Compound Semiconductor-Metal Interfaces J. Appl. Phys. 1991, 69, 2312-2316
    • (1991) J. Appl. Phys. , vol.69 , pp. 2312-2316
    • Burstein, L.1    Bregman, J.2    Shapira, Y.3
  • 37
    • 0019684353 scopus 로고
    • Electronic Characterization of Hetero-Epitaxial Silicon-on-Sapphire by Surface Photo-Voltage Spectroscopy
    • Lagowski, J.; Jastrzebski, L.; Cullen, G. W. Electronic Characterization of Hetero-Epitaxial Silicon-on-Sapphire by Surface Photo-Voltage Spectroscopy J. Electrochem. Soc. 1981, 128, 2665-2670
    • (1981) J. Electrochem. Soc. , vol.128 , pp. 2665-2670
    • Lagowski, J.1    Jastrzebski, L.2    Cullen, G.W.3
  • 38
    • 0038904473 scopus 로고
    • The Surface Photo-Voltage of Polymethine Semiconducting-Films
    • Musser, M. E.; Dahlberg, S. C. The Surface Photo-Voltage of Polymethine Semiconducting-Films J. Chem. Phys. 1980, 72, 4084-4088
    • (1980) J. Chem. Phys. , vol.72 , pp. 4084-4088
    • Musser, M.E.1    Dahlberg, S.C.2
  • 39
    • 0000334342 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 2:F Heterojunction by Surface Photovoltage Spectroscopy
    • 2:F Heterojunction by Surface Photovoltage Spectroscopy Appl. Phys. Lett. 1997, 71, 3305-3307
    • (1997) Appl. Phys. Lett. , vol.71 , pp. 3305-3307
    • Moons, E.1    Eschle, M.2    Gratzel, M.3
  • 40
    • 79251577124 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fullerene Derivative Acceptors for High Performance OPV
    • Li, Y.; He, Y. Fullerene Derivative Acceptors for High Performance OPV Phys. Chem. Chem. Phys. 2011, 13, 1970-1983
    • (2011) Phys. Chem. Chem. Phys. , vol.13 , pp. 1970-1983
    • Li, Y.1    He, Y.2
  • 41
    • 84863030248 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Controlling Number of Indene Solubilizing Groups in Multiadduct Fullerenes for Tuning Optoelectronic Properties and Open-Circuit Voltage in Organic Solar Cells
    • Kang, H.; Yoon, S. C. Controlling Number of Indene Solubilizing Groups in Multiadduct Fullerenes for Tuning Optoelectronic Properties and Open-Circuit Voltage in Organic Solar Cells ACS Appl. Mater. Interfaces 2012, 4, 110-116
    • (2012) ACS Appl. Mater. Interfaces , vol.4 , pp. 110-116
    • Kang, H.1    Yoon, S.C.2
  • 43
    • 0029483704 scopus 로고
    • Polymer PV Cells: Enhanced Efficiencies via a Network of Internal Donor-Acceptor Heterojunctions
    • Heeger, A. J.; Yu, G. Polymer PV Cells: Enhanced Efficiencies via a Network of Internal Donor-Acceptor Heterojunctions Science 1995, 270, 1789-1791
    • (1995) Science , vol.270 , pp. 1789-1791
    • Heeger, A.J.1    Yu, G.2
  • 44
    • 84867403665 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Calcium Niobate Nanosheets as Novel Electron Transport Material for Solution-Processed Multijunction Polymer Solar Cell
    • Chang, L.; Holmes, M. A.; Waller, M.; Osterloh, F. E.; Moule, A. J. Calcium Niobate Nanosheets as Novel Electron Transport Material for Solution-Processed Multijunction Polymer Solar Cell J. Mater. Chem. 2012, 22, 20443-20450
    • (2012) J. Mater. Chem. , vol.22 , pp. 20443-20450
    • Chang, L.1    Holmes, M.A.2    Waller, M.3    Osterloh, F.E.4    Moule, A.J.5
  • 45
    • 0033809924 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Self-Assembly of Tiled Perovskite Monolayer and Multilayer Thin Films
    • Schaak, R. E.; Mallouk, T. E. Self-Assembly of Tiled Perovskite Monolayer and Multilayer Thin Films Chem. Mater. 2000, 12, 2513-2516
    • (2000) Chem. Mater. , vol.12 , pp. 2513-2516
    • Schaak, R.E.1    Mallouk, T.E.2
  • 47
    • 84855952249 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Controlling Microstructure in Poly(3-hexylthiophene) Nanofibers
    • Roehling, J. D.; Arslan, I.; Moule, A. J. Controlling Microstructure in Poly(3-hexylthiophene) Nanofibers J. Mater. Chem. 2012, 22, 2498-2506
    • (2012) J. Mater. Chem. , vol.22 , pp. 2498-2506
    • Roehling, J.D.1    Arslan, I.2    Moule, A.J.3
  • 50
    • 0001593680 scopus 로고
    • Intermolecular Charge-Transfer Excitation in C60 Films: Evidence from Luminescence and Photoconductivity
    • Kazaoui, S.; Ross, R.; Minami, N. Intermolecular Charge-Transfer Excitation in C60 Films: Evidence from Luminescence and Photoconductivity Phys. Rev. B 1995, 52, 11665-11668
    • (1995) Phys. Rev. B , vol.52 , pp. 11665-11668
    • Kazaoui, S.1    Ross, R.2    Minami, N.3
  • 51
    • 0040514448 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Charge-Transfer States and the Band Gap in Crystalline Fullerene
    • Eilmes, A.; Munn, R. W.; Pac, B.; Petelenz, P. Charge-Transfer States and the Band Gap in Crystalline Fullerene Chem. Phys. 1997, 214, 341-349
    • (1997) Chem. Phys. , vol.214 , pp. 341-349
    • Eilmes, A.1    Munn, R.W.2    Pac, B.3    Petelenz, P.4
  • 52
    • 0001432384 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Charge-Transfer-Induced Frenkel Exciton Splitting in Crystalline Fullerene
    • Munn, R. W.; Pac, B.; Petelenz, P. Charge-Transfer-Induced Frenkel Exciton Splitting in Crystalline Fullerene Phys. Rev. B 1998, 57, 1328-1331
    • (1998) Phys. Rev. B , vol.57 , pp. 1328-1331
    • Munn, R.W.1    Pac, B.2    Petelenz, P.3
  • 53
    • 84857559821 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Role of Intermolecular Charge Delocalization on Electron Transport in Fullerene Aggregates
    • Tamura, H.; Tsukada, M. Role of Intermolecular Charge Delocalization on Electron Transport in Fullerene Aggregates Phys. Rev. B 2012, 85, 054301
    • (2012) Phys. Rev. B , vol.85 , pp. 054301
    • Tamura, H.1    Tsukada, M.2
  • 54
    • 21544464285 scopus 로고
    • Electronic Structure and Bonding in C60
    • Haddon, R. C.; Brus, L. E. Electronic Structure and Bonding in C60 Chem. Phys. Lett. 1986, 125, 459-464
    • (1986) Chem. Phys. Lett. , vol.125 , pp. 459-464
    • Haddon, R.C.1    Brus, L.E.2
  • 57
    • 54049134351 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Band Unpinning and Photovoltaic Model for P3HT:PCBM Organic Bulk Heterojunctions under Illumination
    • Bisquert, J.; Garcia-Belmonte, G.; Munar, A.; Sessolo, M.; Soriano, A.; Bolink, H. J. Band Unpinning and Photovoltaic Model for P3HT:PCBM Organic Bulk Heterojunctions Under Illumination Chem. Phys. Lett. 2008, 465, 57-62
    • (2008) Chem. Phys. Lett. , vol.465 , pp. 57-62
    • Bisquert, J.1    Garcia-Belmonte, G.2    Munar, A.3    Sessolo, M.4    Soriano, A.5    Bolink, H.J.6
  • 59
    • 67650508779 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Energy Level Alignment of Poly(3-hexylthiophene): 6,6-Phenyl C-61 Butyric Acid Methyl Ester Bulk Heterojunction
    • Xu, Z.; Chen, L. M.; Chen, M. H.; Li, G.; Yang, Y. Energy Level Alignment of Poly(3-hexylthiophene): 6,6-Phenyl C-61 Butyric Acid Methyl Ester Bulk Heterojunction Appl. Phys. Lett. 2009, 95, 013301
    • (2009) Appl. Phys. Lett. , vol.95 , pp. 013301
    • Xu, Z.1    Chen, L.M.2    Chen, M.H.3    Li, G.4    Yang, Y.5
  • 62
    • 84884538563 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Quantifying Organic Solar Cell Morphology: A Computational Study of Three-Dimensional Maps
    • Wodo, O.; Roehling, J. D.; Moule, A. J.; Ganapathysubramanian, B. Quantifying Organic Solar Cell Morphology: A Computational Study of Three-Dimensional Maps Energy Environ. Sci. 2013, 6, 3060-3070
    • (2013) Energy Environ. Sci. , vol.6 , pp. 3060-3070
    • Wodo, O.1    Roehling, J.D.2    Moule, A.J.3    Ganapathysubramanian, B.4
  • 64
    • 4243049931 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • In-Situ Monitoring of Surface Chemistry and Charge Transfer at Semiconductor Surfaces
    • Fefer, E.; Kronik, L.; Leibovitch, M.; Shapira, Y.; Riedl, W. In-Situ Monitoring of Surface Chemistry and Charge Transfer at Semiconductor Surfaces Appl. Surf. Sci. 1996, 104, 61-67
    • (1996) Appl. Surf. Sci. , vol.104 , pp. 61-67
    • Fefer, E.1    Kronik, L.2    Leibovitch, M.3    Shapira, Y.4    Riedl, W.5
  • 65
    • 0011336568 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Energy Level Alignment and Interfacial Electronic Structures at Organic Metal and Organic Organic Interfaces
    • Ishii, H.; Sugiyama, K.; Ito, E.; Seki, K. Energy Level Alignment and Interfacial Electronic Structures at Organic Metal and Organic Organic Interfaces Adv. Mater. 1999, 11, 605-625
    • (1999) Adv. Mater. , vol.11 , pp. 605-625
    • Ishii, H.1    Sugiyama, K.2    Ito, E.3    Seki, K.4
  • 69
    • 49249120041 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Charge Carrier Mobility and Lifetime of Organic Bulk Heterojunctions Analyzed by Impedance Spectroscopy
    • Garcia-Belmonte, G.; Munar, A.; Barea, E. M.; Bisquert, J.; Ugarte, I.; Pacios, R. Charge Carrier Mobility and Lifetime of Organic Bulk Heterojunctions Analyzed by Impedance Spectroscopy Org. Electron. 2008, 9, 847-851
    • (2008) Org. Electron. , vol.9 , pp. 847-851
    • Garcia-Belmonte, G.1    Munar, A.2    Barea, E.M.3    Bisquert, J.4    Ugarte, I.5    Pacios, R.6
  • 70
    • 84874546100 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evidence for Space-Charge-Limited Conduction in Organic Photovoltaic Cells at Open-Circuit Conditions
    • Di Nuzzo, D.; van Reenen, S.; Janssen, R. A. J.; Kemerink, M.; Meskers, S. C. J. Evidence for Space-Charge-Limited Conduction in Organic Photovoltaic Cells at Open-Circuit Conditions Phys. Rev. B 2013, 87, 085207
    • (2013) Phys. Rev. B , vol.87 , pp. 085207
    • Di Nuzzo, D.1    Van Reenen, S.2    Janssen, R.A.J.3    Kemerink, M.4    Meskers, S.C.J.5
  • 71
    • 79959962941 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Time-of-Flight Studies of Electron-Collection Kinetics in Polymer:Fullerene Bulk-Heterojunction Solar Cells
    • Morfa, A. J.; Nardes, A. M.; Shaheen, S. E.; Kopidakis, N.; van de Lagemaat, J. Time-of-Flight Studies of Electron-Collection Kinetics in Polymer:Fullerene Bulk-Heterojunction Solar Cells Adv. Funct. Mater. 2011, 21, 2580-2586
    • (2011) Adv. Funct. Mater. , vol.21 , pp. 2580-2586
    • Morfa, A.J.1    Nardes, A.M.2    Shaheen, S.E.3    Kopidakis, N.4    Van De Lagemaat, J.5
  • 73
    • 67650508779 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Energy Level Alignment of Poly-3-hexylthiophene: 6,6-Phenyl C61 Butyric Acid Methyl Ester Bulk Heterojunction
    • Xu, Z.; Chen, L. M.; Chen, M. H.; Li, G.; Yang, Y. Energy Level Alignment of Poly-3-hexylthiophene: 6,6-Phenyl C61 Butyric Acid Methyl Ester Bulk Heterojunction Appl. Phys. Lett. 2009, 95, 013301
    • (2009) Appl. Phys. Lett. , vol.95 , pp. 013301
    • Xu, Z.1    Chen, L.M.2    Chen, M.H.3    Li, G.4    Yang, Y.5
  • 74
    • 84897776968 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Electron Work Function of the Elements
    • CRC Press: Boca Raton, FL
    • Lide, D. R., Electron Work Function of the Elements. CRC Handbook of Chemistry and Physics; CRC Press: Boca Raton, FL, 2008.
    • (2008) CRC Handbook of Chemistry and Physics
    • Lide, D.R.1
  • 75
    • 0342265131 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The Absolute Energy Positions of Conduction and Valence Bands of Selected Semiconducting Minerals
    • Xu, Y.; Schoonen, M. A. A. The Absolute Energy Positions of Conduction and Valence Bands of Selected Semiconducting Minerals Am. Mineral. 2000, 85, 543-556
    • (2000) Am. Mineral. , vol.85 , pp. 543-556
    • Xu, Y.1    Schoonen, M.A.A.2
  • 76
    • 78651070819 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Photoinduced Electron Transfer from Semiconductor Quantum Dots to Metal Oxide Nanoparticles
    • Tvrdy, K.; Frantsuzov, P. A.; Kamat, P. V. Photoinduced Electron Transfer From Semiconductor Quantum Dots to Metal Oxide Nanoparticles Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 2011, 108, 29-34
    • (2011) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. , vol.108 , pp. 29-34
    • Tvrdy, K.1    Frantsuzov, P.A.2    Kamat, P.V.3
  • 77
    • 77952012610 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Recombination in Annealed and Nonannealed Polythiophene/Fullerene Solar Cells: Transient Photovoltage Studies versus Numerical Modeling
    • Hamilton, R.; Shuttle, C. G.; O'Regan, B.; Hammant, T. C.; Nelson, J.; Durrant, J. R. Recombination in Annealed and Nonannealed Polythiophene/Fullerene Solar Cells: Transient Photovoltage Studies versus Numerical Modeling J. Phys. Chem. Lett. 2010, 1, 1432-1436
    • (2010) J. Phys. Chem. Lett. , vol.1 , pp. 1432-1436
    • Hamilton, R.1    Shuttle, C.G.2    O'Regan, B.3    Hammant, T.C.4    Nelson, J.5    Durrant, J.R.6
  • 78
    • 0037287982 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of Postproduction Treatment on Plastic Solar Cells. Advanced Functional Materials
    • Padinger, F.; Rittgerber, R. S.; Sariciftci, S. Effects of Postproduction Treatment on Plastic Solar Cells. Advanced Functional Materials Adv. Funct. Mater. 2003, 13, 85
    • (2003) Adv. Funct. Mater. , vol.13 , pp. 85
    • Padinger, F.1    Rittgerber, R.S.2    Sariciftci, S.3
  • 79
    • 70349971174 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Morphology Control in Solution-Processed Bulk-Heterojunction Solar Cell Mixtures
    • Moule, A. J.; Meerholz, K. Morphology Control in Solution-Processed Bulk-Heterojunction Solar Cell Mixtures Adv. Funct. Mater. 2009, 19, 3028-3036
    • (2009) Adv. Funct. Mater. , vol.19 , pp. 3028-3036
    • Moule, A.J.1    Meerholz, K.2


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.