메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 38, Issue , 2014, Pages 151-165

Ethyl pyruvate ameliorates 3-nitropropionic acid-induced striatal toxicity through anti-neuronal cell death and anti-inflammatory mechanisms

Author keywords

3 Nitropropionic acid; Ethyl pyruvate; Huntington's disease; Microglia; Mitogen activated protein kinases; Nuclear factor kappa B

Indexed keywords

3 NITROPROPIONIC ACID; ANTHRA[1,9 CD]PYRAZOL 6(2H) ONE; CYCLOOXYGENASE 2; IMMUNOGLOBULIN ENHANCER BINDING PROTEIN; INDUCIBLE NITRIC OXIDE SYNTHASE; INTERLEUKIN 1BETA; INTERLEUKIN 6; MITOGEN ACTIVATED PROTEIN KINASE; NEUROPROTECTIVE AGENT; PYRROLIDINE DITHIOCARBAMATE; PYRUVIC ACID ETHYL ESTER; SUCCINATE DEHYDROGENASE; TUMOR NECROSIS FACTOR ALPHA; UNCLASSIFIED DRUG; ETHYL PYRUVATE; MESSENGER RNA; PYRUVIC ACID DERIVATIVE; TUMOR NECROSIS FACTOR; 3-NITROPROPIONIC ACID; ANTIINFLAMMATORY AGENT; NITRO DERIVATIVE; PROPIONIC ACID DERIVATIVE;

EID: 84898547300     PISSN: 08891591     EISSN: 10902139     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/j.bbi.2014.01.015     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (42)

References (67)
  • 2
    • 4444302167 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Deranged neuronal calcium signaling and Huntington disease
    • Bezprozvanny I., Hayden M.R. Deranged neuronal calcium signaling and Huntington disease. Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. 2004, 322:1310-1317.
    • (2004) Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. , vol.322 , pp. 1310-1317
    • Bezprozvanny, I.1    Hayden, M.R.2
  • 4
    • 36749051047 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Chronic microglial activation and progressive dopaminergic neurotoxicity
    • Block M.L., Hong J.S. Chronic microglial activation and progressive dopaminergic neurotoxicity. Biochem. Soc. Trans. 2007, 35:1127-1132.
    • (2007) Biochem. Soc. Trans. , vol.35 , pp. 1127-1132
    • Block, M.L.1    Hong, J.S.2
  • 5
    • 0035854087 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Topological analysis of striatal lesions induced by 3-nitropropionic acid in the Lewis rat
    • Blum D., Gall D., Cuvelier L., Schiffmann S.N. Topological analysis of striatal lesions induced by 3-nitropropionic acid in the Lewis rat. Neuroreport 2001, 12:1769-1772.
    • (2001) Neuroreport , vol.12 , pp. 1769-1772
    • Blum, D.1    Gall, D.2    Cuvelier, L.3    Schiffmann, S.N.4
  • 6
    • 84876291871 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Organoselenium bis selenide attenuates 3-nitropropionic acid-induced neurotoxicity in rats
    • Bortolatto C.F., Jesse C.R., Wilhelm E.A., Chagas P.M., Nogueira C.W. Organoselenium bis selenide attenuates 3-nitropropionic acid-induced neurotoxicity in rats. Neurotox. Res. 2013, 23:214-224.
    • (2013) Neurotox. Res. , vol.23 , pp. 214-224
    • Bortolatto, C.F.1    Jesse, C.R.2    Wilhelm, E.A.3    Chagas, P.M.4    Nogueira, C.W.5
  • 7
    • 0031914584 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Partial inhibition of brain succinate dehydrogenase by 3-nitropropionic acid is sufficient to initiate striatal degeneration in rat
    • Brouillet E., Guyot M.C., Mittoux V., Altairac S., Condé F., Palfi S., Hantraye P. Partial inhibition of brain succinate dehydrogenase by 3-nitropropionic acid is sufficient to initiate striatal degeneration in rat. J. Neurochem. 1998, 70:794-805.
    • (1998) J. Neurochem. , vol.70 , pp. 794-805
    • Brouillet, E.1    Guyot, M.C.2    Mittoux, V.3    Altairac, S.4    Condé, F.5    Palfi, S.6    Hantraye, P.7
  • 8
    • 29144468251 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 3-Nitropropionic acid: a mitochondrial toxin to uncover physiopathological mechanisms underlying striatal degeneration in Huntington's disease
    • Brouillet E., Jacquard C., Bizat N., Blum D. 3-Nitropropionic acid: a mitochondrial toxin to uncover physiopathological mechanisms underlying striatal degeneration in Huntington's disease. J. Neurochem. 2005, 95:1521-1540.
    • (2005) J. Neurochem. , vol.95 , pp. 1521-1540
    • Brouillet, E.1    Jacquard, C.2    Bizat, N.3    Blum, D.4
  • 10
    • 77954558483 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Novel insights for systemic inflammation in sepsis and hemorrhage
    • Cai B., Deitch E.A., Ulloa L. Novel insights for systemic inflammation in sepsis and hemorrhage. Mediators Inflamm. 2010, 2010:642462.
    • (2010) Mediators Inflamm. , vol.2010 , pp. 642462
    • Cai, B.1    Deitch, E.A.2    Ulloa, L.3
  • 11
    • 34748905416 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ethyl pyruvate improves survival and ameliorates distant organ injury in rats with severe acute pancreatitis
    • Cheng B.Q., Liu C.T., Li W.J., Fan W., Zhong N., Zhang Y., Jia X.Q., Zhang S.Z. Ethyl pyruvate improves survival and ameliorates distant organ injury in rats with severe acute pancreatitis. Pancreas 2007, 35:256-261.
    • (2007) Pancreas , vol.35 , pp. 256-261
    • Cheng, B.Q.1    Liu, C.T.2    Li, W.J.3    Fan, W.4    Zhong, N.5    Zhang, Y.6    Jia, X.Q.7    Zhang, S.Z.8
  • 13
    • 33750604074 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ethyl pyruvate attenuates kainic acid-induced neuronal cell death in the mouse hippocampus
    • Cho I.H., Kim S.W., Kim J.B., Kim T.K., Lee K.W., Han P.L., Lee J.K. Ethyl pyruvate attenuates kainic acid-induced neuronal cell death in the mouse hippocampus. J. Neurosci. Res. 2006, 84:1505-1511.
    • (2006) J. Neurosci. Res. , vol.84 , pp. 1505-1511
    • Cho, I.H.1    Kim, S.W.2    Kim, J.B.3    Kim, T.K.4    Lee, K.W.5    Han, P.L.6    Lee, J.K.7
  • 14
    • 77950515496 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ethyl pyruvate has a neuroprotective effect through activation of extracellular signal-regulated kinase in Parkinson's disease model
    • Choi J.S., Lee M.S., Jeong J.W. Ethyl pyruvate has a neuroprotective effect through activation of extracellular signal-regulated kinase in Parkinson's disease model. Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. 2010, 394:854-858.
    • (2010) Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. , vol.394 , pp. 854-858
    • Choi, J.S.1    Lee, M.S.2    Jeong, J.W.3
  • 16
    • 0036315706 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mice overexpressing 70-kDa heat shock protein show increased resistance to malonate and 3-nitropropionic acid
    • Dedeoglu A., Ferrante R.J., Andreassen O.A., Dillmann W.H., Beal M.F. Mice overexpressing 70-kDa heat shock protein show increased resistance to malonate and 3-nitropropionic acid. Exp. Neurol. 2002, 176:262-265.
    • (2002) Exp. Neurol. , vol.176 , pp. 262-265
    • Dedeoglu, A.1    Ferrante, R.J.2    Andreassen, O.A.3    Dillmann, W.H.4    Beal, M.F.5
  • 17
    • 84856579300 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • P38 MAPK is involved in enhanced NMDA receptor-dependent excitotoxicity in YAC transgenic mouse model of Huntington disease
    • Fan J., Gladding C.M., Wang L., Zhang L.Y., Kaufman A.M., Milnerwood A.J., Raymond L.A. P38 MAPK is involved in enhanced NMDA receptor-dependent excitotoxicity in YAC transgenic mouse model of Huntington disease. Neurobiol. Dis. 2012, 45:999-1009.
    • (2012) Neurobiol. Dis. , vol.45 , pp. 999-1009
    • Fan, J.1    Gladding, C.M.2    Wang, L.3    Zhang, L.Y.4    Kaufman, A.M.5    Milnerwood, A.J.6    Raymond, L.A.7
  • 18
    • 0036837148 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Subacute systemic 3-nitropropionic acid intoxication induces a distinct motor disorder in adult C57Bl/6 mice: behavioural and histopathological characterisation
    • Fernagut P.O., Diguet E., Stefanova N., Biran M., Wenning G.K., Canioni P., Bioulac B., Tison F. Subacute systemic 3-nitropropionic acid intoxication induces a distinct motor disorder in adult C57Bl/6 mice: behavioural and histopathological characterisation. Neuroscience 2002, 114:1005-1017.
    • (2002) Neuroscience , vol.114 , pp. 1005-1017
    • Fernagut, P.O.1    Diguet, E.2    Stefanova, N.3    Biran, M.4    Wenning, G.K.5    Canioni, P.6    Bioulac, B.7    Tison, F.8
  • 19
    • 0035914189 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Differential expression of active, phosphorylation-dependent MAP kinases, MAPK/ERK, SAPK/JNK and p38, and specific transcription factor substrates following quinolinic acid excitotoxicity in the rat
    • Ferrer I., Blanco R., Carmona M. Differential expression of active, phosphorylation-dependent MAP kinases, MAPK/ERK, SAPK/JNK and p38, and specific transcription factor substrates following quinolinic acid excitotoxicity in the rat. Brain Res. Mol. Brain Res. 2001, 94:48-58.
    • (2001) Brain Res. Mol. Brain Res. , vol.94 , pp. 48-58
    • Ferrer, I.1    Blanco, R.2    Carmona, M.3
  • 20
    • 33947496370 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ethyl pyruvate: a novel anti-inflammatory agent
    • Fink M.P. Ethyl pyruvate: a novel anti-inflammatory agent. J. Intern. Med. 2007, 261:349-362.
    • (2007) J. Intern. Med. , vol.261 , pp. 349-362
    • Fink, M.P.1
  • 22
    • 4143112468 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Expanded huntingtin activates the c-Jun terminal kinase/c-Jun pathway prior to aggregate formation in striatal neurons in culture
    • Garcia M., Charvin D., Caboche J. Expanded huntingtin activates the c-Jun terminal kinase/c-Jun pathway prior to aggregate formation in striatal neurons in culture. Neuroscience 2004, 127:859-870.
    • (2004) Neuroscience , vol.127 , pp. 859-870
    • Garcia, M.1    Charvin, D.2    Caboche, J.3
  • 23
    • 0037088935 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The mitochondrial toxin 3-nitropropionic acid induces striatal neurodegeneration via a c-Jun N-terminal kinase/c-Jun module
    • Garcia M., Vanhoutte P., Pages C., Besson M.J., Brouillet E., Caboche J. The mitochondrial toxin 3-nitropropionic acid induces striatal neurodegeneration via a c-Jun N-terminal kinase/c-Jun module. J. Neurosci. 2002, 22:2174-2184.
    • (2002) J. Neurosci. , vol.22 , pp. 2174-2184
    • Garcia, M.1    Vanhoutte, P.2    Pages, C.3    Besson, M.J.4    Brouillet, E.5    Caboche, J.6
  • 24
    • 4444380899 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Adenosine and glutamate extracellular concentrations and mitogen-activated protein kinases in the striatum of Huntington transgenic mice. Selective antagonism of adenosine A2A receptors reduces transmitter outflow
    • Gianfriddo M., Melani A., Turchi D., Giovannini M.G., Pedata F. Adenosine and glutamate extracellular concentrations and mitogen-activated protein kinases in the striatum of Huntington transgenic mice. Selective antagonism of adenosine A2A receptors reduces transmitter outflow. Neurobiol. Dis. 2004, 17:77-88.
    • (2004) Neurobiol. Dis. , vol.17 , pp. 77-88
    • Gianfriddo, M.1    Melani, A.2    Turchi, D.3    Giovannini, M.G.4    Pedata, F.5
  • 25
    • 65449167971 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Short-term striatal gene expression responses to brain-derived neurotrophic factor are dependent on MEK and ERK activation
    • Gokce O., Runne H., Kuhn A., Luthi-Carter R. Short-term striatal gene expression responses to brain-derived neurotrophic factor are dependent on MEK and ERK activation. PLoS One 2009, 4:e5292.
    • (2009) PLoS One , vol.4
    • Gokce, O.1    Runne, H.2    Kuhn, A.3    Luthi-Carter, R.4
  • 26
    • 29044449313 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • N-methyl-d-aspartate (NMDA) and the regulation of mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK) signaling pathways: a revolving neurochemical axis for therapeutic intervention?
    • Haddad J.J. N-methyl-d-aspartate (NMDA) and the regulation of mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK) signaling pathways: a revolving neurochemical axis for therapeutic intervention?. Prog. Neurobiol. 2005, 77:252-282.
    • (2005) Prog. Neurobiol. , vol.77 , pp. 252-282
    • Haddad, J.J.1
  • 28
    • 2942605831 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Role of extracellular signal regulated kinases 1 and 2 in neuronal survival
    • Hetman M., Gozdz A. Role of extracellular signal regulated kinases 1 and 2 in neuronal survival. Eur. J. Biochem. 2004, 271:2050-2055.
    • (2004) Eur. J. Biochem. , vol.271 , pp. 2050-2055
    • Hetman, M.1    Gozdz, A.2
  • 29
    • 0037674756 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Age-associated changes in SAPK/JNK and p38 MAPK signaling in response to the generation of ROS by 3-nitropropionic acid
    • Hsieh C.C., Rosenblatt J.I., Papaconstantinou J. Age-associated changes in SAPK/JNK and p38 MAPK signaling in response to the generation of ROS by 3-nitropropionic acid. Mech. Ageing Dev. 2003, 124:733-746.
    • (2003) Mech. Ageing Dev. , vol.124 , pp. 733-746
    • Hsieh, C.C.1    Rosenblatt, J.I.2    Papaconstantinou, J.3
  • 30
    • 33750940225 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Adenosine A2A receptors in bone marrow-derived cells but not in forebrain neurons are important contributors to 3-nitropropionic acid-induced striatal damage as revealed by cell-type-selective inactivation
    • Huang Q.Y., Wei C., Yu L., Coelho J.E., Shen H.Y., Kalda A., Linden J., Chen J.F. Adenosine A2A receptors in bone marrow-derived cells but not in forebrain neurons are important contributors to 3-nitropropionic acid-induced striatal damage as revealed by cell-type-selective inactivation. J. Neurosci. 2006, 26:11371-11378.
    • (2006) J. Neurosci. , vol.26 , pp. 11371-11378
    • Huang, Q.Y.1    Wei, C.2    Yu, L.3    Coelho, J.E.4    Shen, H.Y.5    Kalda, A.6    Linden, J.7    Chen, J.F.8
  • 32
    • 84874516526 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Korean red ginseng extract attenuates 3-nitropropionic acid-induced Huntington's-like symptoms
    • Jang M., Lee M.J., Kim C.S., Cho I.H. Korean red ginseng extract attenuates 3-nitropropionic acid-induced Huntington's-like symptoms. Evid. Based Comp. Alternat Med. 2013, 2013:237207.
    • (2013) Evid. Based Comp. Alternat Med. , vol.2013 , pp. 237207
    • Jang, M.1    Lee, M.J.2    Kim, C.S.3    Cho, I.H.4
  • 33
    • 78649993974 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Anti-inflammatory mechanism of ginsenoside Rh1 in lipopolysaccharide-stimulated microglia: critical role of the protein kinase A pathway and hemeoxygenase-1 expression
    • Jung J.S., Shin J.A., Park E.M., Lee J.E., Kang Y.S., Min S.W., Kim D.H., Hyun J.W., Shin C.Y., Kim H.S. Anti-inflammatory mechanism of ginsenoside Rh1 in lipopolysaccharide-stimulated microglia: critical role of the protein kinase A pathway and hemeoxygenase-1 expression. J. Neurochem. 2010, 115:1668-1680.
    • (2010) J. Neurochem. , vol.115 , pp. 1668-1680
    • Jung, J.S.1    Shin, J.A.2    Park, E.M.3    Lee, J.E.4    Kang, Y.S.5    Min, S.W.6    Kim, D.H.7    Hyun, J.W.8    Shin, C.Y.9    Kim, H.S.10
  • 35
    • 77952671610 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The biochemical basis for the anti-inflammatory and cytoprotective actions of ethyl pyruvate and related compounds
    • Kao K.K., Fink M.P. The biochemical basis for the anti-inflammatory and cytoprotective actions of ethyl pyruvate and related compounds. Biochem. Pharmacol. 2010, 80:151-159.
    • (2010) Biochem. Pharmacol. , vol.80 , pp. 151-159
    • Kao, K.K.1    Fink, M.P.2
  • 36
    • 4644307407 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Activation of the IkappaB kinase complex and nuclear factor-kappaB contributes to mutant huntingtin neurotoxicity
    • Khoshnan A., Ko J., Watkin E.E., Paige L.A., Reinhart P.H., Patterson P.H. Activation of the IkappaB kinase complex and nuclear factor-kappaB contributes to mutant huntingtin neurotoxicity. J. Neurosci. 2004, 24:7999-8008.
    • (2004) J. Neurosci. , vol.24 , pp. 7999-8008
    • Khoshnan, A.1    Ko, J.2    Watkin, E.E.3    Paige, L.A.4    Reinhart, P.H.5    Patterson, P.H.6
  • 38
    • 26944449700 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Anti-inflammatory mechanism is involved in ethyl pyruvate-mediated efficacious neuroprotection in the postischemic brain
    • Kim J.B., Yu Y.M., Kim S.W., Lee J.K. Anti-inflammatory mechanism is involved in ethyl pyruvate-mediated efficacious neuroprotection in the postischemic brain. Brain Res. 2005, 1060:188-192.
    • (2005) Brain Res. , vol.1060 , pp. 188-192
    • Kim, J.B.1    Yu, Y.M.2    Kim, S.W.3    Lee, J.K.4
  • 39
    • 77449087688 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Combination treatment with ethyl pyruvate and aspirin enhances neuroprotection in the postischemic brain
    • Kim S.W., Jeong J.Y., Kim H.J., Seo J.S., Han P.L., Yoon S.H., Lee J.K. Combination treatment with ethyl pyruvate and aspirin enhances neuroprotection in the postischemic brain. Neurotox. Res. 2010, 17:39-49.
    • (2010) Neurotox. Res. , vol.17 , pp. 39-49
    • Kim, S.W.1    Jeong, J.Y.2    Kim, H.J.3    Seo, J.S.4    Han, P.L.5    Yoon, S.H.6    Lee, J.K.7
  • 40
    • 80052192028 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Role of LOX/COX pathways in 3-nitropropionic acid-induced Huntington's disease-like symptoms in rats: protective effect of licofelone
    • Kumar P., Kalonia H., Kumar A. Role of LOX/COX pathways in 3-nitropropionic acid-induced Huntington's disease-like symptoms in rats: protective effect of licofelone. Br. J. Pharmacol. 2011, 164:644-654.
    • (2011) Br. J. Pharmacol. , vol.164 , pp. 644-654
    • Kumar, P.1    Kalonia, H.2    Kumar, A.3
  • 41
    • 58149345547 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Possible role of sertraline against 3-nitropropionic acid induced behavioral, oxidative stress and mitochondrial dysfunctions in rat brain
    • Kumar P., Kumar A. Possible role of sertraline against 3-nitropropionic acid induced behavioral, oxidative stress and mitochondrial dysfunctions in rat brain. Prog. Neuropsychopharmacol. Biol. Psychiatry 2009, 33:100-108.
    • (2009) Prog. Neuropsychopharmacol. Biol. Psychiatry , vol.33 , pp. 100-108
    • Kumar, P.1    Kumar, A.2
  • 43
    • 79952620639 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Inhibitory mechanism of MMP-9 gene expression by ethyl pyruvate in lipopolysaccharide-stimulated BV2 microglial cells
    • Lee E.J., Kim H.S. Inhibitory mechanism of MMP-9 gene expression by ethyl pyruvate in lipopolysaccharide-stimulated BV2 microglial cells. Neurosci. Lett. 2011, 493:38-43.
    • (2011) Neurosci. Lett. , vol.493 , pp. 38-43
    • Lee, E.J.1    Kim, H.S.2
  • 44
    • 84861438661 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ethyl pyruvate attenuates formalin-induced inflammatory nociception by inhibiting neuronal ERK phosphorylation
    • Lee M.J., Jang M., Jung H.S., Kim S.H., Cho I.H. Ethyl pyruvate attenuates formalin-induced inflammatory nociception by inhibiting neuronal ERK phosphorylation. Mol. Pain 2012, 8:40.
    • (2012) Mol. Pain , vol.8 , pp. 40
    • Lee, M.J.1    Jang, M.2    Jung, H.S.3    Kim, S.H.4    Cho, I.H.5
  • 45
    • 15944413899 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The paradigm of Huntington's disease: therapeutic opportunities in neurodegeneration
    • Leegwater-Kim J., Cha J.H. The paradigm of Huntington's disease: therapeutic opportunities in neurodegeneration. NeuroRx 2004, 1:128-138.
    • (2004) NeuroRx , vol.1 , pp. 128-138
    • Leegwater-Kim, J.1    Cha, J.H.2
  • 46
    • 0001583878 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Activation of MLK2-mediated signaling cascades by polyglutamine-expanded huntingtin
    • Liu Y.F., Dorow D., Marshall J. Activation of MLK2-mediated signaling cascades by polyglutamine-expanded huntingtin. J. Biol. Chem. 2000, 275:19035-19040.
    • (2000) J. Biol. Chem. , vol.275 , pp. 19035-19040
    • Liu, Y.F.1    Dorow, D.2    Marshall, J.3
  • 47
    • 35549006420 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Glial cells as intrinsic components of non-cell-autonomous neurodegenerative disease
    • Lobsiger C.S., Cleveland D.W. Glial cells as intrinsic components of non-cell-autonomous neurodegenerative disease. Nat. Neurosci. 2007, 10:1355-1360.
    • (2007) Nat. Neurosci. , vol.10 , pp. 1355-1360
    • Lobsiger, C.S.1    Cleveland, D.W.2
  • 49
    • 0034746288 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • NF-kappaB in neuronal plasticity and neurodegenerative disorders
    • Mattson M.P., Camandola S. NF-kappaB in neuronal plasticity and neurodegenerative disorders. J. Clin. Invest. 2001, 107:247-254.
    • (2001) J. Clin. Invest. , vol.107 , pp. 247-254
    • Mattson, M.P.1    Camandola, S.2
  • 51
    • 79957858160 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Protective effect of pioglitazone, a PPARgamma ligand, in a 3 nitropropionic acid model of Huntington's disease
    • Napolitano M., Costa L., Palermo R., Giovenco A., Vacca A., Gulino A. Protective effect of pioglitazone, a PPARgamma ligand, in a 3 nitropropionic acid model of Huntington's disease. Brain Res. Bull. 2011, 85:231-237.
    • (2011) Brain Res. Bull. , vol.85 , pp. 231-237
    • Napolitano, M.1    Costa, L.2    Palermo, R.3    Giovenco, A.4    Vacca, A.5    Gulino, A.6
  • 55
    • 0033561799 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nuclear factor kappaB nuclear translocation upregulates c-Myc and p53 expression during NMDA receptor-mediated apoptosis in rat striatum
    • Qin Z.H., Chen R.W., Wang Y., Nakai M., Chuang D.M., Chase T.N. Nuclear factor kappaB nuclear translocation upregulates c-Myc and p53 expression during NMDA receptor-mediated apoptosis in rat striatum. J. Neurosci. 1999, 19:4023-4033.
    • (1999) J. Neurosci. , vol.19 , pp. 4023-4033
    • Qin, Z.H.1    Chen, R.W.2    Wang, Y.3    Nakai, M.4    Chuang, D.M.5    Chase, T.N.6
  • 56
    • 0842265636 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The serum- and glucocorticoid-induced kinase SGK inhibits mutant huntingtin-induced toxicity by phosphorylating serine 421 of huntingtin
    • Rangone H., Poizat G., Troncoso J., Ross C.A., MacDonald M.E., Saudou F., Humbert S. The serum- and glucocorticoid-induced kinase SGK inhibits mutant huntingtin-induced toxicity by phosphorylating serine 421 of huntingtin. Eur. J. Neurosci. 2004, 19:273-279.
    • (2004) Eur. J. Neurosci. , vol.19 , pp. 273-279
    • Rangone, H.1    Poizat, G.2    Troncoso, J.3    Ross, C.A.4    MacDonald, M.E.5    Saudou, F.6    Humbert, S.7
  • 57
    • 42049110954 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mitogen- and stress-activated protein kinase-1 deficiency is involved in expanded-huntingtin-induced transcriptional dysregulation and striatal death
    • Roze E., Betuing S., Deyts C., Marcon E., Brami-Cherrier K., Pages C., Humbert S., Merienne K., Caboche J. Mitogen- and stress-activated protein kinase-1 deficiency is involved in expanded-huntingtin-induced transcriptional dysregulation and striatal death. Faseb. J. 2008, 22:1083-1093.
    • (2008) Faseb. J. , vol.22 , pp. 1083-1093
    • Roze, E.1    Betuing, S.2    Deyts, C.3    Marcon, E.4    Brami-Cherrier, K.5    Pages, C.6    Humbert, S.7    Merienne, K.8    Caboche, J.9
  • 58
    • 1842814974 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Blockade of quinolinic acid-induced neurotoxicity by pyruvate is associated with inhibition of glial activation in a model of Huntington's disease
    • Ryu J.K., Kim S.U., McLarnon J.G. Blockade of quinolinic acid-induced neurotoxicity by pyruvate is associated with inhibition of glial activation in a model of Huntington's disease. Exp. Neurol. 2004, 187:150-159.
    • (2004) Exp. Neurol. , vol.187 , pp. 150-159
    • Ryu, J.K.1    Kim, S.U.2    McLarnon, J.G.3
  • 59
    • 75949122041 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ethyl pyruvate protects against hypoxic-ischemic brain injury via anti-cell death and anti-inflammatory mechanisms
    • Shen H., Hu X., Liu C., Wang S., Zhang W., Gao H., Stetler R.A., Gao Y., Chen J. Ethyl pyruvate protects against hypoxic-ischemic brain injury via anti-cell death and anti-inflammatory mechanisms. Neurobiol. Dis. 2010, 37:711-722.
    • (2010) Neurobiol. Dis. , vol.37 , pp. 711-722
    • Shen, H.1    Hu, X.2    Liu, C.3    Wang, S.4    Zhang, W.5    Gao, H.6    Stetler, R.A.7    Gao, Y.8    Chen, J.9
  • 60
    • 0347758406 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evidence that glutathione depletion is a mechanism responsible for the anti-inflammatory effects of ethyl pyruvate in cultured lipopolysaccharide-stimulated RAW 264.7 cells
    • Song M., Kellum J.A., Kaldas H., Fink M.P. Evidence that glutathione depletion is a mechanism responsible for the anti-inflammatory effects of ethyl pyruvate in cultured lipopolysaccharide-stimulated RAW 264.7 cells. J. Pharmacol. Exp. Ther. 2004, 308:307-316.
    • (2004) J. Pharmacol. Exp. Ther. , vol.308 , pp. 307-316
    • Song, M.1    Kellum, J.A.2    Kaldas, H.3    Fink, M.P.4
  • 61
    • 84878380896 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ethyl pyruvate ameliorates intracerebral hemorrhage-induced brain injury through anti-cell death and anti-inflammatory mechanisms
    • Su X., Wang H., Zhu L., Zhao J., Pan H., Ji X. Ethyl pyruvate ameliorates intracerebral hemorrhage-induced brain injury through anti-cell death and anti-inflammatory mechanisms. Neuroscience 2013, 245:99-108.
    • (2013) Neuroscience , vol.245 , pp. 99-108
    • Su, X.1    Wang, H.2    Zhu, L.3    Zhao, J.4    Pan, H.5    Ji, X.6
  • 62
    • 0033987107 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Activation of mitogen-activated protein kinases in gerbil hippocampus with ischemic tolerance induced by 3-nitropropionic acid
    • Sugino T., Nozaki K., Hashimoto N. Activation of mitogen-activated protein kinases in gerbil hippocampus with ischemic tolerance induced by 3-nitropropionic acid. Neurosci. Lett. 2000, 278:101-104.
    • (2000) Neurosci. Lett. , vol.278 , pp. 101-104
    • Sugino, T.1    Nozaki, K.2    Hashimoto, N.3
  • 65
    • 67049132380 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ethyl pyruvate attenuates spinal cord ischemic injury with a wide therapeutic window through inhibiting high-mobility group box 1 release in rabbits
    • Wang Q., Ding Q., Zhou Y., Gou X., Hou L., Chen S., Zhu Z., Xiong L. Ethyl pyruvate attenuates spinal cord ischemic injury with a wide therapeutic window through inhibiting high-mobility group box 1 release in rabbits. Anesthesiology 2009, 110:1279-1286.
    • (2009) Anesthesiology , vol.110 , pp. 1279-1286
    • Wang, Q.1    Ding, Q.2    Zhou, Y.3    Gou, X.4    Hou, L.5    Chen, S.6    Zhu, Z.7    Xiong, L.8
  • 66
    • 79251624407 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of ethyl pyruvate on expression of inflammatory factors and mitogen-activated protein kinase proteins in renal ischemic/reperfusion injury in BABL/c mice
    • Xu X.H., Chen Q., Chen Y., Lv L.X., Zhu C.Q., Dai H.L., Qian J.Q. Effect of ethyl pyruvate on expression of inflammatory factors and mitogen-activated protein kinase proteins in renal ischemic/reperfusion injury in BABL/c mice. Zhongguo Wei Zhong Bing Ji Jiu Yi Xue 2010, 22:750-753.
    • (2010) Zhongguo Wei Zhong Bing Ji Jiu Yi Xue , vol.22 , pp. 750-753
    • Xu, X.H.1    Chen, Q.2    Chen, Y.3    Lv, L.X.4    Zhu, C.Q.5    Dai, H.L.6    Qian, J.Q.7
  • 67
    • 26444558061 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Inhibition of the cerebral ischemic injury by ethyl pyruvate with a wide therapeutic window
    • Yu Y.M., Kim J.B., Lee K.W., Kim S.Y., Han P.L., Lee J.K. Inhibition of the cerebral ischemic injury by ethyl pyruvate with a wide therapeutic window. Stroke 2005, 36:2238-2243.
    • (2005) Stroke , vol.36 , pp. 2238-2243
    • Yu, Y.M.1    Kim, J.B.2    Lee, K.W.3    Kim, S.Y.4    Han, P.L.5    Lee, J.K.6


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.