메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 129, Issue 6, 2014, Pages 351-366

Transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS)/repetitive TMS in mild cognitive impairment and Alzheimer's disease

Author keywords

Afferent inhibition; Alzheimer's disease; Cortical plasticity; Intracortical inhibition; Mild cognitive impairment; Transcranial magnetic stimulation

Indexed keywords

ALZHEIMER DISEASE; ARTICLE; ELECTROENCEPHALOGRAPHY; EXCITABILITY; HUMAN; MILD COGNITIVE IMPAIRMENT; NERVE CELL NETWORK; NERVE CELL PLASTICITY; TRANSCRANIAL MAGNETIC STIMULATION; ANIMAL; BRAIN; PATHOPHYSIOLOGY; PROCEDURES;

EID: 84897963173     PISSN: 00016314     EISSN: 16000404     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1111/ane.12223     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (101)

References (125)
  • 1
    • 76949108329 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cognitive effects of high-frequency repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation: a systematic review
    • Guse B, Falkai P, Wobrock T. Cognitive effects of high-frequency repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation: a systematic review. J Neural Transm 2010;117:105-22.
    • (2010) J Neural Transm , vol.117 , pp. 105-122
    • Guse, B.1    Falkai, P.2    Wobrock, T.3
  • 2
    • 0034863837 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prefrontal [correction of Prefontal] cortex in long-term memory: an 'interference' approach using magnetic stimulation
    • Rossi S, Cappa S F, Babiloni C et al. Prefrontal [correction of Prefontal] cortex in long-term memory: an 'interference' approach using magnetic stimulation. Nat Neurosci 2001;4:948-52.
    • (2001) Nat Neurosci , vol.4 , pp. 948-952
    • Rossi, S.1    Cappa, S.F.2    Babiloni, C.3
  • 4
    • 77951889673 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The role of the dorsolateral prefrontal cortex in retrieval from long-term memory depends on strategies: a repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation study
    • Manenti R, Cotelli M, Calabria M, Maioli C, Miniussi C. The role of the dorsolateral prefrontal cortex in retrieval from long-term memory depends on strategies: a repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation study. Neuroscience 2010;166:501-7.
    • (2010) Neuroscience , vol.166 , pp. 501-507
    • Manenti, R.1    Cotelli, M.2    Calabria, M.3    Maioli, C.4    Miniussi, C.5
  • 5
    • 76649107886 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The neural bases of word encoding and retrieval: a fMRI-guided transcranial magnetic stimulation study
    • Manenti R, Tettamanti M, Cotelli M, Miniussi C, Cappa SF. The neural bases of word encoding and retrieval: a fMRI-guided transcranial magnetic stimulation study. Brain Topogr 2010;22:318-32.
    • (2010) Brain Topogr , vol.22 , pp. 318-332
    • Manenti, R.1    Tettamanti, M.2    Cotelli, M.3    Miniussi, C.4    Cappa, S.F.5
  • 7
    • 84895789074 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Enhancing verbal episodic memory in older and young subjects after non-invasive brain stimulation
    • Manenti R, Brambilla M, Petesi M, Ferrari C, Cotelli M. Enhancing verbal episodic memory in older and young subjects after non-invasive brain stimulation. Front Aging Neurosci 2013;5:49.
    • (2013) Front Aging Neurosci , vol.5 , pp. 49
    • Manenti, R.1    Brambilla, M.2    Petesi, M.3    Ferrari, C.4    Cotelli, M.5
  • 8
    • 40949114646 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Noninvasive brain stimulation with transcranial magnetic or direct current stimulation (TMS/tDCS)-From insights into human memory to therapy of its dysfunction
    • Sparing R, Mottaghy FM. Noninvasive brain stimulation with transcranial magnetic or direct current stimulation (TMS/tDCS)-From insights into human memory to therapy of its dysfunction. Methods 2008;44:329-37.
    • (2008) Methods , vol.44 , pp. 329-337
    • Sparing, R.1    Mottaghy, F.M.2
  • 9
    • 79960074202 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Noninvasive brain stimulation in Alzheimer's disease: Systematic review and perspectives for the future
    • Freitas C, Mondragón-Llorca H, Pascual-Leone A. Noninvasive brain stimulation in Alzheimer's disease: Systematic review and perspectives for the future. Exp Gerontol 2011;46:611-27.
    • (2011) Exp Gerontol , vol.46 , pp. 611-627
    • Freitas, C.1    Mondragón-Llorca, H.2    Pascual-Leone, A.3
  • 10
    • 81255146503 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Non-invasive brain stimulation to assess and modulate neuroplasticity in Alzheimer's disease
    • Boggio PS, Valesek CA, Campanhã C et al. Non-invasive brain stimulation to assess and modulate neuroplasticity in Alzheimer's disease. Neuropsychol Rehabil 2011;21:703-16.
    • (2011) Neuropsychol Rehabil , vol.21 , pp. 703-716
    • Boggio, P.S.1    Valesek, C.A.2    Campanhã, C.3
  • 11
    • 0030000616 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The effect of lorazepam on the motor cortex excitability in man
    • Ziemann U, Lonnecker S, Steinhoff BJ, Paulus W. The effect of lorazepam on the motor cortex excitability in man. Exp Brain Res 1996;109:127-35.
    • (1996) Exp Brain Res , vol.109 , pp. 127-135
    • Ziemann, U.1    Lonnecker, S.2    Steinhoff, B.J.3    Paulus, W.4
  • 12
    • 0029787246 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of antiepileptics drugs on motor cortex excitability in humans: a transcranial magnetic stimulation study
    • Ziemann U, Lonnecker S, Steinhoff BH, Paulus W. Effects of antiepileptics drugs on motor cortex excitability in humans: a transcranial magnetic stimulation study. Ann Neurol 1996;40:367-78.
    • (1996) Ann Neurol , vol.40 , pp. 367-378
    • Ziemann, U.1    Lonnecker, S.2    Steinhoff, B.H.3    Paulus, W.4
  • 13
    • 0038780798 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Motor cortex hyperexcitability to transcranial magnetic stimulation in Alzheimer's disease; evidence of impaired glutamatergic neurotransmission?
    • Di Lazzaro V, Oliviero A, Pilato F, Saturno E, Dileone M, Tonali PA. Motor cortex hyperexcitability to transcranial magnetic stimulation in Alzheimer's disease; evidence of impaired glutamatergic neurotransmission? Ann Neurol 2003;53:824.
    • (2003) Ann Neurol , vol.53 , pp. 824
    • Di Lazzaro, V.1    Oliviero, A.2    Pilato, F.3    Saturno, E.4    Dileone, M.5    Tonali, P.A.6
  • 14
    • 0037337058 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ketamine increases human motor cortex excitability to transcranial magnetic stimulation
    • Di Lazzaro V, Oliviero A, Profice P et al. Ketamine increases human motor cortex excitability to transcranial magnetic stimulation. J Physiol 2003;547:485-96.
    • (2003) J Physiol , vol.547 , pp. 485-496
    • Di Lazzaro, V.1    Oliviero, A.2    Profice, P.3
  • 15
    • 0034644207 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Transcranial magnetic stimulation and the human brain
    • Hallett M. Transcranial magnetic stimulation and the human brain. Nature 2000;406:147-50.
    • (2000) Nature , vol.406 , pp. 147-150
    • Hallett, M.1
  • 16
    • 0041349380 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Transcranial magnetic stimulation in neurology
    • Kobayashi M, Pascual-Leone A. Transcranial magnetic stimulation in neurology. Lancet Neurol 2003;2:145-56.
    • (2003) Lancet Neurol , vol.2 , pp. 145-156
    • Kobayashi, M.1    Pascual-Leone, A.2
  • 17
    • 84858749437 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A practical guide to diagnostic transcranial magnetic stimulation: a report of an IFCN committee
    • Groppa S, Oliviero A, Eisen A et al. A practical guide to diagnostic transcranial magnetic stimulation: a report of an IFCN committee. Clin Neurophysiol 2012;123:858-82.
    • (2012) Clin Neurophysiol , vol.123 , pp. 858-882
    • Groppa, S.1    Oliviero, A.2    Eisen, A.3
  • 18
    • 84867580674 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Plasticity of motor threshold and motor-evoked potential amplitude - a model of intrinsic synaptic plasticity in human motor cortex?
    • Delvendahl I, Jung NH, Kuhnke NG, Ziemann U, Mall V. Plasticity of motor threshold and motor-evoked potential amplitude - a model of intrinsic synaptic plasticity in human motor cortex? Brain Stimul 2012;5:586-93.
    • (2012) Brain Stimul , vol.5 , pp. 586-593
    • Delvendahl, I.1    Jung, N.H.2    Kuhnke, N.G.3    Ziemann, U.4    Mall, V.5
  • 21
    • 0027932909 scopus 로고
    • Non invasive electrical and magnetic stimulation of the brain, spinal cord and roots: basic principles and procedures for routine clinical application: report of IFCN committee
    • Rossini PM, Barker AT, Berardelli A et al. Non invasive electrical and magnetic stimulation of the brain, spinal cord and roots: basic principles and procedures for routine clinical application: report of IFCN committee. Electroencephalogr Clin Neurophysiol 1994;91:79-92.
    • (1994) Electroencephalogr Clin Neurophysiol , vol.91 , pp. 79-92
    • Rossini, P.M.1    Barker, A.T.2    Berardelli, A.3
  • 22
    • 0027367448 scopus 로고
    • Corticocortical inhibition in human motor cortex
    • Kujirai T, Caramia MD, Rothwell JC et al. Corticocortical inhibition in human motor cortex. J Physiol 1993;471:501-19.
    • (1993) J Physiol , vol.471 , pp. 501-519
    • Kujirai, T.1    Caramia, M.D.2    Rothwell, J.C.3
  • 23
    • 49849085751 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • State of the art: pharmacologic effects on cortical excitability measures tested by transcranial magnetic stimulation
    • Paulus W, Classen J, Cohen LG et al. State of the art: pharmacologic effects on cortical excitability measures tested by transcranial magnetic stimulation. Brain Stimul 2008;1:151-63.
    • (2008) Brain Stimul , vol.1 , pp. 151-163
    • Paulus, W.1    Classen, J.2    Cohen, L.G.3
  • 24
    • 49649113917 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Consensus: motor cortex plasticity protocols
    • Ziemann U, Paulus W, Nitsche MA et al. Consensus: motor cortex plasticity protocols. Brain Stimul 2008;1:164-82.
    • (2008) Brain Stimul , vol.1 , pp. 164-182
    • Ziemann, U.1    Paulus, W.2    Nitsche, M.A.3
  • 25
    • 0034161758 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Short latency inhibition of human hand motor cortex by somatosensory input from the hand
    • Tokimura H, Di Lazzaro V, Tokimura Y et al. Short latency inhibition of human hand motor cortex by somatosensory input from the hand. J Physiol 2000;523:503-13.
    • (2000) J Physiol , vol.523 , pp. 503-513
    • Tokimura, H.1    Di Lazzaro, V.2    Tokimura, Y.3
  • 26
    • 0033638435 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Muscarinic receptor blockade has differential effects on the excitability of intracortical circuits in the human motor cortex
    • Di Lazzaro V, Oliviero A, Profice P et al. Muscarinic receptor blockade has differential effects on the excitability of intracortical circuits in the human motor cortex. Exp Brain Res 2000;135:455-61.
    • (2000) Exp Brain Res , vol.135 , pp. 455-461
    • Di Lazzaro, V.1    Oliviero, A.2    Profice, P.3
  • 27
    • 20244365677 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Neurophysiological predictors of long term response to AChE inhibitors in AD patients
    • Di Lazzaro V, Oliviero A, Pilato F et al. Neurophysiological predictors of long term response to AChE inhibitors in AD patients. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry 2005;76:1064-9.
    • (2005) J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry , vol.76 , pp. 1064-1069
    • Di Lazzaro, V.1    Oliviero, A.2    Pilato, F.3
  • 28
    • 33746909473 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Reduced short latency afferent inhibition in diffuse axonal injury patients with memory impairment
    • Fujiki M, Hikawa T, Abe T, Ishii K, Kobayashi H. Reduced short latency afferent inhibition in diffuse axonal injury patients with memory impairment. Neurosci Lett 2006;405:226-30.
    • (2006) Neurosci Lett , vol.405 , pp. 226-230
    • Fujiki, M.1    Hikawa, T.2    Abe, T.3    Ishii, K.4    Kobayashi, H.5
  • 30
    • 12344257981 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A new device and protocol for combining TMS and online recordings of EEG and evoked potentials
    • Thut G, Ives JR, Kampmann F, Pastor MA, Pascual-Leone A. A new device and protocol for combining TMS and online recordings of EEG and evoked potentials. J Neurosci Methods 2005;141:207-17.
    • (2005) J Neurosci Methods , vol.141 , pp. 207-217
    • Thut, G.1    Ives, J.R.2    Kampmann, F.3    Pastor, M.A.4    Pascual-Leone, A.5
  • 31
    • 33746224215 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Electroencephalographic recording during transcranial magnetic stimulation in humans and animals
    • Ives JR, Rotenberg A, Poma R, Thut G, Pascual-Leone A. Electroencephalographic recording during transcranial magnetic stimulation in humans and animals. Clin Neurophysiol 2006;117:1870-5.
    • (2006) Clin Neurophysiol , vol.117 , pp. 1870-1875
    • Ives, J.R.1    Rotenberg, A.2    Poma, R.3    Thut, G.4    Pascual-Leone, A.5
  • 32
    • 76649116221 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A review of combined TMS-EEG studies to characterize lasting effects of repetitive TMS and assess their usefulness in cognitive and clinical neuroscience
    • Thut G, Pascual-Leone A. A review of combined TMS-EEG studies to characterize lasting effects of repetitive TMS and assess their usefulness in cognitive and clinical neuroscience. Brain Topogr 2010;22:219-32.
    • (2010) Brain Topogr , vol.22 , pp. 219-232
    • Thut, G.1    Pascual-Leone, A.2
  • 33
    • 84873269421 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of pharmacological agents, sleep deprivation, hypoxia and transcranial magnetic stimulation on electroencephalographic rhythms in rodents: toward translational challenge models for drug discovery in Alzheimer's disease
    • Babiloni C, Infarinato F, Aujard F. Effects of pharmacological agents, sleep deprivation, hypoxia and transcranial magnetic stimulation on electroencephalographic rhythms in rodents: toward translational challenge models for drug discovery in Alzheimer's disease. Clin Neurophysiol 2013;124:437-51.
    • (2013) Clin Neurophysiol , vol.124 , pp. 437-451
    • Babiloni, C.1    Infarinato, F.2    Aujard, F.3
  • 34
    • 70349779538 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Measurement and modulation of plasticity of the motor system in humans using transcranial magnetic stimulation
    • Chen R, Udupa K. Measurement and modulation of plasticity of the motor system in humans using transcranial magnetic stimulation. Mot Control 2009;13:442-53.
    • (2009) Mot Control , vol.13 , pp. 442-453
    • Chen, R.1    Udupa, K.2
  • 35
    • 0036714467 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mechanisms of enhancement of human motor cortex excitability induced by interventional paired associative stimulation
    • Stefan K, Kunesch E, Benecke R, Cohen LG, Classen J. Mechanisms of enhancement of human motor cortex excitability induced by interventional paired associative stimulation. J Physiol 2002;543:699-708.
    • (2002) J Physiol , vol.543 , pp. 699-708
    • Stefan, K.1    Kunesch, E.2    Benecke, R.3    Cohen, L.G.4    Classen, J.5
  • 36
    • 33747722719 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Rapid-rate paired associative stimulation of the median nerve and motor cortex can produce long-lasting changes in motor cortical excitability in humans
    • Quartarone A, Rizzo V, Bagnato S et al. Rapid-rate paired associative stimulation of the median nerve and motor cortex can produce long-lasting changes in motor cortical excitability in humans. J Physiol 2006;575:657-70.
    • (2006) J Physiol , vol.575 , pp. 657-670
    • Quartarone, A.1    Rizzo, V.2    Bagnato, S.3
  • 37
    • 0028292488 scopus 로고
    • Akinesia in Parkinson's disease. II. Effects of subthreshold repetitive transcranial motor cortex stimulation
    • Pascual-Leone A, Valls-Solé J, Brasil-Neto JP. Akinesia in Parkinson's disease. II. Effects of subthreshold repetitive transcranial motor cortex stimulation. Neurology 1994;44:892-8.
    • (1994) Neurology , vol.44 , pp. 892-898
    • Pascual-Leone, A.1    Valls-Solé, J.2    Brasil-Neto, J.P.3
  • 38
    • 0038113151 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Acute remapping within the motor system induced by low-frequency repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation
    • Lee L, Siebner HR, Rowe JB et al. Acute remapping within the motor system induced by low-frequency repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation. J Neurosci 2003;2003(23):5308-18.
    • (2003) J Neurosci , vol.2003 , Issue.23 , pp. 5308-5318
    • Lee, L.1    Siebner, H.R.2    Rowe, J.B.3
  • 39
    • 0031717218 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Facilitation of muscle evoked responses after repetitive cortical stimulation in man
    • Berardelli A, Inghilleri M, Rothwell JC et al. Facilitation of muscle evoked responses after repetitive cortical stimulation in man. Exp Brain Res 1998;122:79-84.
    • (1998) Exp Brain Res , vol.122 , pp. 79-84
    • Berardelli, A.1    Inghilleri, M.2    Rothwell, J.C.3
  • 41
    • 21344439600 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Theta-burst repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation suppresses specific excitatory circuits in the human motor cortex
    • Di Lazzaro V, Pilato F, Saturno E et al. Theta-burst repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation suppresses specific excitatory circuits in the human motor cortex. J Physiol 2005;565:945-50.
    • (2005) J Physiol , vol.565 , pp. 945-950
    • Di Lazzaro, V.1    Pilato, F.2    Saturno, E.3
  • 44
    • 0032704554 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Motor cortex inhibition is not impaired in patients with Alzheimer's disease: evidence from paired transcranial magnetic stimulation
    • Pepin JL, Bogacz D, de Pasqua V, Delwaide PJ. Motor cortex inhibition is not impaired in patients with Alzheimer's disease: evidence from paired transcranial magnetic stimulation. J Neurol Sci 1999;170:119-23.
    • (1999) J Neurol Sci , vol.170 , pp. 119-123
    • Pepin, J.L.1    Bogacz, D.2    de Pasqua, V.3    Delwaide, P.J.4
  • 45
    • 0035856385 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Transcranial magnetic stimulation in Alzheimer disease: motor cortex excitability and cognitive severity
    • Alagona G, Bella R, Ferri R et al. Transcranial magnetic stimulation in Alzheimer disease: motor cortex excitability and cognitive severity. Neurosci Lett 2001;314:57-60.
    • (2001) Neurosci Lett , vol.314 , pp. 57-60
    • Alagona, G.1    Bella, R.2    Ferri, R.3
  • 46
    • 2942589180 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Motor cortex excitability in Alzheimer's disease and in subcortical ischemic vascular dementia
    • Alagona G, Ferri R, Pennisi G et al. Motor cortex excitability in Alzheimer's disease and in subcortical ischemic vascular dementia. Neurosci Lett 2004;362:95-8.
    • (2004) Neurosci Lett , vol.362 , pp. 95-98
    • Alagona, G.1    Ferri, R.2    Pennisi, G.3
  • 47
    • 0037072309 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Noninvasive in vivo assessment of cholinergic cortical circuits in AD using transcranial magnetic stimulation
    • Di Lazzaro V, Oliviero A, Tonali PA et al. Noninvasive in vivo assessment of cholinergic cortical circuits in AD using transcranial magnetic stimulation. Neurology 2002;59:392-7.
    • (2002) Neurology , vol.59 , pp. 392-397
    • Di Lazzaro, V.1    Oliviero, A.2    Tonali, P.A.3
  • 48
    • 12144285645 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Motor cortex hyperexcitability to transcranial magnetic stimulation in Alzheimer's disease
    • Di Lazzaro V, Oliviero A, Pilato F et al. Motor cortex hyperexcitability to transcranial magnetic stimulation in Alzheimer's disease. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry 2004;75:555-9.
    • (2004) J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry , vol.75 , pp. 555-559
    • Di Lazzaro, V.1    Oliviero, A.2    Pilato, F.3
  • 49
    • 34548844202 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Functional evaluation of cerebral cortex in dementia with Lewy bodies
    • Di Lazzaro V, Pilato F, Dileone M et al. Functional evaluation of cerebral cortex in dementia with Lewy bodies. Neuroimage 2007;37:422-9.
    • (2007) Neuroimage , vol.37 , pp. 422-429
    • Di Lazzaro, V.1    Pilato, F.2    Dileone, M.3
  • 50
    • 54149112117 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • In vivo functional evaluation of central cholinergic circuits in vascular dementia
    • Di Lazzaro V, Pilato F, Dileone M et al. In vivo functional evaluation of central cholinergic circuits in vascular dementia. Clin Neurophysiol 2008;119:2494-500.
    • (2008) Clin Neurophysiol , vol.119 , pp. 2494-2500
    • Di Lazzaro, V.1    Pilato, F.2    Dileone, M.3
  • 51
    • 50649095166 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • L-dopa modulates motor cortex excitability in Alzheimer's disease patients
    • Martorana A, Stefani A, Calmieri MG et al. L-dopa modulates motor cortex excitability in Alzheimer's disease patients. J Neural Transm 2008;115:1313-9.
    • (2008) J Neural Transm , vol.115 , pp. 1313-1319
    • Martorana, A.1    Stefani, A.2    Calmieri, M.G.3
  • 52
    • 68949191029 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dopamine modulates cholinergic cortical excitability in Alzheimer's disease patients
    • Martorana A, Mori F, Esposito Z. Dopamine modulates cholinergic cortical excitability in Alzheimer's disease patients. Neuropsychopharmacology 2009;34:2323-8.
    • (2009) Neuropsychopharmacology , vol.34 , pp. 2323-2328
    • Martorana, A.1    Mori, F.2    Esposito, Z.3
  • 53
    • 30744476741 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Altered response to rTMS in patients with Alzheimer's disease
    • Inghilleri M, Conte A, Frasca V et al. Altered response to rTMS in patients with Alzheimer's disease. Clin Neurophysiol 2006;117:103-9.
    • (2006) Clin Neurophysiol , vol.117 , pp. 103-109
    • Inghilleri, M.1    Conte, A.2    Frasca, V.3
  • 54
    • 46249129132 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Navigated TMS combined with EEG in mild cognitive impairment and Alzheimer's disease: a pilot study
    • Julkunen P, Jauhiainen AM, Westerén-Punnonen S et al. Navigated TMS combined with EEG in mild cognitive impairment and Alzheimer's disease: a pilot study. J Neurosci Methods 2008;172:270-6.
    • (2008) J Neurosci Methods , vol.172 , pp. 270-276
    • Julkunen, P.1    Jauhiainen, A.M.2    Westerén-Punnonen, S.3
  • 55
    • 84863483180 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Intra- and inter-cortical motor excitability in Alzheimer's disease
    • Hoeppner J, Wegrzyn M, Thome J et al. Intra- and inter-cortical motor excitability in Alzheimer's disease. J Neural Transm 2012;119:605-12.
    • (2012) J Neural Transm , vol.119 , pp. 605-612
    • Hoeppner, J.1    Wegrzyn, M.2    Thome, J.3
  • 57
    • 0037031566 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Motor cortex excitability in Alzheimer disease: one year follow-up study
    • Pennisi G, Alagona G, Ferri R et al. Motor cortex excitability in Alzheimer disease: one year follow-up study. Neurosci Lett 2002;329:293-6.
    • (2002) Neurosci Lett , vol.329 , pp. 293-296
    • Pennisi, G.1    Alagona, G.2    Ferri, R.3
  • 58
    • 0037231771 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Motor cortex excitability in Alzheimer's disease: a transcranial magnetic stimulation study
    • Ferreri F, Pauri F, Pasqualetti P, Fini G, Dal Forno G, Rossini PM. Motor cortex excitability in Alzheimer's disease: a transcranial magnetic stimulation study. Ann Neurol 2003;53:102-8.
    • (2003) Ann Neurol , vol.53 , pp. 102-108
    • Ferreri, F.1    Pauri, F.2    Pasqualetti, P.3    Fini, G.4    Dal Forno, G.5    Rossini, P.M.6
  • 59
    • 33750430618 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Motor cortex inhibitory circuits in dementia with Lewy bodies and in Alzheimer's disease
    • Nardone R, Bratti A, Tezzon F. Motor cortex inhibitory circuits in dementia with Lewy bodies and in Alzheimer's disease. J Neural Transm 2006;113:1679-84.
    • (2006) J Neural Transm , vol.113 , pp. 1679-1684
    • Nardone, R.1    Bratti, A.2    Tezzon, F.3
  • 60
    • 55349095413 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Abnormal short latency afferent inhibition in early Alzheimer's disease: a transcranial magnetic demonstration
    • Nardone R, Bergmann J, Kronbichler M et al. Abnormal short latency afferent inhibition in early Alzheimer's disease: a transcranial magnetic demonstration. J Neural Transm 2008;115:1557-62.
    • (2008) J Neural Transm , vol.115 , pp. 1557-1562
    • Nardone, R.1    Bergmann, J.2    Kronbichler, M.3
  • 61
    • 34249718860 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Short latency afferent inhibition is not impaired in mild cognitive impairment
    • Sakuma K, Murakami T, Nakashima K. Short latency afferent inhibition is not impaired in mild cognitive impairment. Clin Neurophysiol 2007;118:1460-3.
    • (2007) Clin Neurophysiol , vol.118 , pp. 1460-1463
    • Sakuma, K.1    Murakami, T.2    Nakashima, K.3
  • 62
    • 36549026988 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cortical plasticity in Alzheimer's disease in humans and rodents
    • Battaglia F, Wang HY, Ghilardi MF et al. Cortical plasticity in Alzheimer's disease in humans and rodents. Biol Psychiatry 2007;62:1405-12.
    • (2007) Biol Psychiatry , vol.62 , pp. 1405-1412
    • Battaglia, F.1    Wang, H.Y.2    Ghilardi, M.F.3
  • 63
    • 51349142566 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The contribution of TMS to frontotemporal dementia variants
    • Alberici A, Bonato C, Calabria M et al. The contribution of TMS to frontotemporal dementia variants. Acta Neurol Scand 2008;118:275-80.
    • (2008) Acta Neurol Scand , vol.118 , pp. 275-280
    • Alberici, A.1    Bonato, C.2    Calabria, M.3
  • 64
    • 78651231881 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cortical excitability in very mild Alzheimer's disease: a long-term follow-up study
    • Olazarán J, Prieto J, Cruz I, Esteban A. Cortical excitability in very mild Alzheimer's disease: a long-term follow-up study. J Neurol 2010;257:2078-85.
    • (2010) J Neurol , vol.257 , pp. 2078-2085
    • Olazarán, J.1    Prieto, J.2    Cruz, I.3    Esteban, A.4
  • 65
    • 4444340910 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Different TMS patterns of intracortical inhibition in early onsheimer dementia and frontotemporal dementia
    • Pierantozzi M, Panella M, Palmieri MG et al. Different TMS patterns of intracortical inhibition in early onset Alzheimer dementia and frontotemporal dementia. Clin Neurophysiol 2004;15:2410-8.
    • (2004) Clin Neurophysiol , vol.15 , pp. 2410-2418
    • Pierantozzi, M.1    Panella, M.2    Palmieri, M.G.3
  • 66
    • 0030066720 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evaluation of the motor cortex by magnetic stimulation in patients with Alzheimer disease
    • Perretti A, Grossi D, Fragassi N et al. Evaluation of the motor cortex by magnetic stimulation in patients with Alzheimer disease. J Neurol Sci 1996;135:31-7.
    • (1996) J Neurol Sci , vol.135 , pp. 31-37
    • Perretti, A.1    Grossi, D.2    Fragassi, N.3
  • 67
    • 80053962738 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • New insights into Alzheimer's disease progression: a combined TMS and structural MRI study
    • Niskanen E, Könönen M, Määttä S et al. New insights into Alzheimer's disease progression: a combined TMS and structural MRI study. PLoS ONE 2011;6:e26113.
    • (2011) PLoS ONE , vol.6
    • Niskanen, E.1    Könönen, M.2    Määttä, S.3
  • 68
    • 0025054474 scopus 로고
    • Ante mortem cerebral amino acid concentrations indicate selective degeneration of glutamate-enriched neurons in Alzheimer's disease
    • Lowe SL, Bowen DM, Francis PT, Neary D. Ante mortem cerebral amino acid concentrations indicate selective degeneration of glutamate-enriched neurons in Alzheimer's disease. Neuroscience 1990;38:571-7.
    • (1990) Neuroscience , vol.38 , pp. 571-577
    • Lowe, S.L.1    Bowen, D.M.2    Francis, P.T.3    Neary, D.4
  • 69
    • 0023707568 scopus 로고
    • Gamma-aminobutyric acid concentrations in brain tissue at two stages of Alzheimer's disease
    • Lowe SL, Francis PT, Procter AW, Palmer AM, Davison AN, Bowen DM. Gamma-aminobutyric acid concentrations in brain tissue at two stages of Alzheimer's disease. Brain 1988;111:785-99.
    • (1988) Brain , vol.111 , pp. 785-799
    • Lowe, S.L.1    Francis, P.T.2    Procter, A.W.3    Palmer, A.M.4    Davison, A.N.5    Bowen, D.M.6
  • 70
    • 3042725543 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • NMDA receptor antagonists: a new therapeutic approach for Alzheimer's disease
    • Farlow MR. NMDA receptor antagonists: a new therapeutic approach for Alzheimer's disease. Geriatrics 2004;59:22-7.
    • (2004) Geriatrics , vol.59 , pp. 22-27
    • Farlow, M.R.1
  • 71
    • 3042693940 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Glutamate-mediated excitotoxicity and neurodegeneration in Alzheimer's disease
    • Hynd MR, Scott HL, Dodd PR. Glutamate-mediated excitotoxicity and neurodegeneration in Alzheimer's disease. Neurochem Int 2004;45:583-95.
    • (2004) Neurochem Int , vol.45 , pp. 583-595
    • Hynd, M.R.1    Scott, H.L.2    Dodd, P.R.3
  • 72
    • 84859164540 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Reduced interhemispheric inhibition in mild cognitive impairment
    • Tsutsumi R, Hanajima R, Hamada M et al. Reduced interhemispheric inhibition in mild cognitive impairment. Exp Brain Res 2012;218:21-6.
    • (2012) Exp Brain Res , vol.218 , pp. 21-26
    • Tsutsumi, R.1    Hanajima, R.2    Hamada, M.3
  • 73
    • 33646103671 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • In vivo cholinergic circuit evaluation in frontotemporal and Alzheimer dementias
    • Di Lazzaro V, Pilato F, Dileone M et al. In vivo cholinergic circuit evaluation in frontotemporal and Alzheimer dementias. Neurology 2006;66:1111-3.
    • (2006) Neurology , vol.66 , pp. 1111-1113
    • Di Lazzaro, V.1    Pilato, F.2    Dileone, M.3
  • 74
    • 0011162190 scopus 로고
    • Selective loss of central cholinergic neurons in Alzheimer's disease
    • Davies P, Maloney AJ. Selective loss of central cholinergic neurons in Alzheimer's disease. Lancet 1976;2:1403.
    • (1976) Lancet , vol.2 , pp. 1403
    • Davies, P.1    Maloney, A.J.2
  • 76
    • 0020686674 scopus 로고
    • Alzheimer's disease: a disorder of cortical cholinergic innervation
    • Coyle JT, Price DL, Delong MR. Alzheimer's disease: a disorder of cortical cholinergic innervation. Science 1983;219:1184-90.
    • (1983) Science , vol.219 , pp. 1184-1190
    • Coyle, J.T.1    Price, D.L.2    Delong, M.R.3
  • 77
    • 84865642342 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Central cholinergic dysfunction measured 'in vivo' correlates with different behavioral disorders in Alzheimer's disease and dementia with Lewy body
    • Marra C, Quaranta D, Profice P et al. Central cholinergic dysfunction measured 'in vivo' correlates with different behavioral disorders in Alzheimer's disease and dementia with Lewy body. Brain Stimul. 2012;5:533-8.
    • (2012) Brain Stimul. , vol.5 , pp. 533-538
    • Marra, C.1    Quaranta, D.2    Profice, P.3
  • 78
    • 0035195760 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Current concepts in mild cognitive impairment
    • Petersen RC, Doody R, Kurz A et al. Current concepts in mild cognitive impairment. Arch Neurol 2001;58:1985-92.
    • (2001) Arch Neurol , vol.58 , pp. 1985-1992
    • Petersen, R.C.1    Doody, R.2    Kurz, A.3
  • 79
    • 84863459116 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Short latency afferent inhibition differs among the subtypes of mild cognitive impairment
    • Nardone R, Bergmann J, Christova M et al. Short latency afferent inhibition differs among the subtypes of mild cognitive impairment. J Neural Transm 2012;119:463-71.
    • (2012) J Neural Transm , vol.119 , pp. 463-471
    • Nardone, R.1    Bergmann, J.2    Christova, M.3
  • 80
    • 84883524925 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cerebellar theta burst stimulation modulates short latency afferent inhibition in Alzheimer's disease patients
    • Di Lorenzo F, Martorana A, Ponzo V et al. Cerebellar theta burst stimulation modulates short latency afferent inhibition in Alzheimer's disease patients. Front Aging Neurosci 2013;5:2.
    • (2013) Front Aging Neurosci , vol.5 , pp. 2
    • Di Lorenzo, F.1    Martorana, A.2    Ponzo, V.3
  • 81
    • 79952068849 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Motor cortex excitability in Alzheimer's disease: a transcranial magnetic stimulation follow-up study
    • Ferreri F, Pasqualetti P, Määttä S et al. Motor cortex excitability in Alzheimer's disease: a transcranial magnetic stimulation follow-up study. Neurosci Lett 2011;492:94-8.
    • (2011) Neurosci Lett , vol.492 , pp. 94-98
    • Ferreri, F.1    Pasqualetti, P.2    Määttä, S.3
  • 82
    • 0033794465 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Alzheimer's disease and frontotemporal dementia are differentiated by discriminant analysis applied to (99 m)Tc HmPAO SPECT data
    • Carpenter P, Lavenu I, Pasquier F, Sterling M. Alzheimer's disease and frontotemporal dementia are differentiated by discriminant analysis applied to (99 m)Tc HmPAO SPECT data. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry 2000;69:661-3.
    • (2000) J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry , vol.69 , pp. 661-663
    • Carpenter, P.1    Lavenu, I.2    Pasquier, F.3    Sterling, M.4
  • 83
    • 0036321925 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Brain perfusion follow-up in Alzheimer's patients during treatment with acetylcholinesterase inhibitors
    • Nobili F, Koulibaly M, Vitali P et al. Brain perfusion follow-up in Alzheimer's patients during treatment with acetylcholinesterase inhibitors. J Nucl Med 2002;43:983-90.
    • (2002) J Nucl Med , vol.43 , pp. 983-990
    • Nobili, F.1    Koulibaly, M.2    Vitali, P.3
  • 84
    • 84858751070 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Chronic treatment with rivastigmine in patients with Alzheimer's disease: a study on primary motor cortex excitability tested by 5 Hz-repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation
    • Trebbastoni A, Gilio F, D'antonio F et al. Chronic treatment with rivastigmine in patients with Alzheimer's disease: a study on primary motor cortex excitability tested by 5 Hz-repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation. Clin Neurophysiol 2012;123:902-9.
    • (2012) Clin Neurophysiol , vol.123 , pp. 902-909
    • Trebbastoni, A.1    Gilio, F.2    D'antonio, F.3
  • 85
    • 79952311625 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Altered dopamine modulation of LTD-like plasticity in Alzheimer's disease patients
    • Koch G, Esposito Z, Codecà C et al. Altered dopamine modulation of LTD-like plasticity in Alzheimer's disease patients. Clin Neurophysiol 2011;122:703-7.
    • (2011) Clin Neurophysiol , vol.122 , pp. 703-707
    • Koch, G.1    Esposito, Z.2    Codecà, C.3
  • 87
    • 84873413197 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Impairment of sensory-motor plasticity in mild Alzheimer's disease
    • Terranova C, Santangelo A, Morgante F et al. Impairment of sensory-motor plasticity in mild Alzheimer's disease. Brain Stimul 2013;6:62-6.
    • (2013) Brain Stimul , vol.6 , pp. 62-66
    • Terranova, C.1    Santangelo, A.2    Morgante, F.3
  • 88
    • 79959204602 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Combining transcranial magnetic stimulation and electroencephalography may contribute to assess the severity of Alzheimer's disease
    • Julkunen P, Jauhiainen AM, Könönen M, Pääkkönen A, Karhu J, Soininen H. Combining transcranial magnetic stimulation and electroencephalography may contribute to assess the severity of Alzheimer's disease. Int J Alzheimers Dis 2011;2011:654794.
    • (2011) Int J Alzheimers Dis , vol.2011 , pp. 654794
    • Julkunen, P.1    Jauhiainen, A.M.2    Könönen, M.3    Pääkkönen, A.4    Karhu, J.5    Soininen, H.6
  • 89
    • 84872452809 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Altered parietal-motor connections in Alzheimer's disease patients
    • Bonnì S, Lupo F, Lo Gerfo E et al. Altered parietal-motor connections in Alzheimer's disease patients. J Alzheimers Dis 2013;33:525-33.
    • (2013) J Alzheimers Dis , vol.33 , pp. 525-533
    • Bonnì, S.1    Lupo, F.2    Lo Gerfo, E.3
  • 90
    • 64049095064 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mild cognitive impairment: loss of linguistic task-induced changes in motor cortex excitability
    • Bracco L, Giovannelli F, Bessi V et al. Mild cognitive impairment: loss of linguistic task-induced changes in motor cortex excitability. Neurology 2009;72:928-34.
    • (2009) Neurology , vol.72 , pp. 928-934
    • Bracco, L.1    Giovannelli, F.2    Bessi, V.3
  • 91
    • 0034666046 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Excitability changes induced in the human motor cortex by weak transcranial direct current stimulation
    • Nitsche MA, Paulus W. Excitability changes induced in the human motor cortex by weak transcranial direct current stimulation. J Physiol 2000;527:633-9.
    • (2000) J Physiol , vol.527 , pp. 633-639
    • Nitsche, M.A.1    Paulus, W.2
  • 92
    • 33751205621 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A comprehensive review of the effects of rTMS on motor excitability and inhibition
    • Fitzgerald PB, Fountain S, Daskalakis ZJ. A comprehensive review of the effects of rTMS on motor excitability and inhibition. Clin Neurophysiol 2006;117:2584-96.
    • (2006) Clin Neurophysiol , vol.117 , pp. 2584-2596
    • Fitzgerald, P.B.1    Fountain, S.2    Daskalakis, Z.J.3
  • 94
    • 77956677452 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Physiology of repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation of the human brain
    • Hoogendam M, Ramakers GM, Di Lazzaro V. Physiology of repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation of the human brain. Brain Stimul 2010;3:95-118.
    • (2010) Brain Stimul , vol.3 , pp. 95-118
    • Hoogendam, M.1    Ramakers, G.M.2    Di Lazzaro, V.3
  • 95
    • 33646850082 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Changes in hippocampal connectivity in the early stages of Alzheimer's disease: evidence from resting state fMRI
    • Wang L, Zang Y, He Y et al. Changes in hippocampal connectivity in the early stages of Alzheimer's disease: evidence from resting state fMRI. Neuroimage 2006;31:496-504.
    • (2006) Neuroimage , vol.31 , pp. 496-504
    • Wang, L.1    Zang, Y.2    He, Y.3
  • 96
    • 67349152727 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Abnormal functional connectivity of hippocampus during episodic memory retrieval processing network in amnestic type mild cognitive impairment
    • Bai F, Zhang Z, Watson DR et al. Abnormal functional connectivity of hippocampus during episodic memory retrieval processing network in amnestic type mild cognitive impairment. Biol Psychiatry 2009;65:951-8.
    • (2009) Biol Psychiatry , vol.65 , pp. 951-958
    • Bai, F.1    Zhang, Z.2    Watson, D.R.3
  • 97
    • 77952496309 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Functional alterations in memory networks in early Alzheimer's disease
    • Sperling RA, Dickerson BC, Pihlajamaki M et al. Functional alterations in memory networks in early Alzheimer's disease. Neuromolecular Med 2010;12:27-43.
    • (2010) Neuromolecular Med , vol.12 , pp. 27-43
    • Sperling, R.A.1    Dickerson, B.C.2    Pihlajamaki, M.3
  • 98
    • 0034875749 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • An examination of the effects of stimulus type, encoding task, and functional connectivity on the role of right prefrontal cortex in recognition memory
    • Grady CL, Mcintosh AR, Beig S, Craik FI. An examination of the effects of stimulus type, encoding task, and functional connectivity on the role of right prefrontal cortex in recognition memory. Neuroimage 2001;14:556-71.
    • (2001) Neuroimage , vol.14 , pp. 556-571
    • Grady, C.L.1    Mcintosh, A.R.2    Beig, S.3    Craik, F.I.4
  • 99
    • 34447318881 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A plateau in pre-Alzheimer memory decline: evidence for compensatory mechanisms?
    • Smith GE, Pankratz VS, Negasi S et al. A plateau in pre-Alzheimer memory decline: evidence for compensatory mechanisms? Neurology 2007;69:133-9.
    • (2007) Neurology , vol.69 , pp. 133-139
    • Smith, G.E.1    Pankratz, V.S.2    Negasi, S.3
  • 100
    • 85085782982 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Enhancing memory performance with rTMS in healthy subjects and individuals with Mild Cognitive Impairment: the role of the right dorsolateral prefrontal cortex
    • Turriziani P, Smirni D, Zappalà G, Mangano GR, Oliveri M, Cipolotti L. Enhancing memory performance with rTMS in healthy subjects and individuals with Mild Cognitive Impairment: the role of the right dorsolateral prefrontal cortex. Front Hum Neurosci 2012;6:62.
    • (2012) Front Hum Neurosci , vol.6 , pp. 62
    • Turriziani, P.1    Smirni, D.2    Zappalà, G.3    Mangano, G.R.4    Oliveri, M.5    Cipolotti, L.6
  • 101
    • 34447282549 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Technology insight: non-invasive brain stimulation in neurology-perspectives on the therapeutic potential of rTMS and tDCS
    • Fregni F, Pascual-Leone A. Technology insight: non-invasive brain stimulation in neurology-perspectives on the therapeutic potential of rTMS and tDCS. Nat Clin Pract Neurol 2007;3:383-93.
    • (2007) Nat Clin Pract Neurol , vol.3 , pp. 383-393
    • Fregni, F.1    Pascual-Leone, A.2
  • 102
    • 33750981228 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of transcranial magnetic stimulation on action naming in patients with Alzheimer disease
    • Cotelli M, Manenti R, Cappa SF, Geroldi C, Zanetti O, Rossini PM. Effect of transcranial magnetic stimulation on action naming in patients with Alzheimer disease. Arch Neurol 2006;63:1602-4.
    • (2006) Arch Neurol , vol.63 , pp. 1602-1604
    • Cotelli, M.1    Manenti, R.2    Cappa, S.F.3    Geroldi, C.4    Zanetti, O.5    Rossini, P.M.6
  • 103
    • 56049113032 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Transcranial magnetic stimulation improves naming in Alzheimer disease patients at different stages of cognitive decline
    • Cotelli M, Manenti R, Cappa SF, Zanetti O, Miniussi C. Transcranial magnetic stimulation improves naming in Alzheimer disease patients at different stages of cognitive decline. Eur J Neurol 2008;15:1286-92.
    • (2008) Eur J Neurol , vol.15 , pp. 1286-1292
    • Cotelli, M.1    Manenti, R.2    Cappa, S.F.3    Zanetti, O.4    Miniussi, C.5
  • 104
    • 79959916473 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Improved language performance in Alzheimer disease following brain stimulation
    • Cotelli M, Calabria M, Manenti R et al. Improved language performance in Alzheimer disease following brain stimulation. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry 2011;82:794-7.
    • (2011) J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry , vol.82 , pp. 794-797
    • Cotelli, M.1    Calabria, M.2    Manenti, R.3
  • 105
    • 84861180941 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Brain stimulation improves associative memory in an individual with amnestic mild cognitive impairment
    • Cotelli M, Calabria M, Manenti R et al. Brain stimulation improves associative memory in an individual with amnestic mild cognitive impairment. Neurocase 2012;18:17-23.
    • (2012) Neurocase , vol.18 , pp. 17-23
    • Cotelli, M.1    Calabria, M.2    Manenti, R.3
  • 106
    • 84856721403 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of low versus high frequencies of repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation and functional excitability in Alzheimer's dementia
    • Ahmed MA, Darwish ES, Khedr EM, El Serogy YM, Ali AM. Effects of low versus high frequencies of repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation and functional excitability in Alzheimer's dementia. J Neurol 2011;259:83-92.
    • (2011) J Neurol , vol.259 , pp. 83-92
    • Ahmed, M.A.1    Darwish, E.S.2    Khedr, E.M.3    El Serogy, Y.M.4    Ali, A.M.5
  • 107
    • 80051657896 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Beneficial effect of repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation combined with cognitive training for the treatment of Alzheimer's disease: a proof of concept study
    • Bentwich J, Dobronevsky E, Aichenbaum S et al. Beneficial effect of repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation combined with cognitive training for the treatment of Alzheimer's disease: a proof of concept study. J Neural Transm 2009;118:463-71.
    • (2009) J Neural Transm , vol.118 , pp. 463-471
    • Bentwich, J.1    Dobronevsky, E.2    Aichenbaum, S.3
  • 108
    • 84878016038 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation combined with cognitive training is a safe and effective modality for the treatment of Alzheimer's disease: a randomized, double-blind study
    • Rabey JM, Dobronevsky E, Aichenbaum S, Gonen O, Marton RG, Khaigrekht M. Repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation combined with cognitive training is a safe and effective modality for the treatment of Alzheimer's disease: a randomized, double-blind study. J Neural Transm 2013;120:813-9.
    • (2013) J Neural Transm , vol.120 , pp. 813-819
    • Rabey, J.M.1    Dobronevsky, E.2    Aichenbaum, S.3    Gonen, O.4    Marton, R.G.5    Khaigrekht, M.6
  • 109
    • 84864288306 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A case report of daily prefrontal repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS) as an adjunctive treatment for Alzheimer disease
    • Haffen E, Chopard G, Pretalli JB et al. A case report of daily prefrontal repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS) as an adjunctive treatment for Alzheimer disease. Brain Stimul 2012;5:264-6.
    • (2012) Brain Stimul , vol.5 , pp. 264-266
    • Haffen, E.1    Chopard, G.2    Pretalli, J.B.3
  • 110
    • 2542478957 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • TMS in cognitive plasticity and the potential for rehabilitation
    • Rossi S, Rossini PM. TMS in cognitive plasticity and the potential for rehabilitation. Trends Cogn Sci 2004;8:273-9.
    • (2004) Trends Cogn Sci , vol.8 , pp. 273-279
    • Rossi, S.1    Rossini, P.M.2
  • 111
    • 0037224741 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Brain acetylcholinesterase activity in mild cognitive impairment and early Alzheimer's disease
    • Rinne JO, Kaasinen V, Järvenpää T et al. Brain acetylcholinesterase activity in mild cognitive impairment and early Alzheimer's disease. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry 2003;74:113-5.
    • (2003) J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry , vol.74 , pp. 113-115
    • Rinne, J.O.1    Kaasinen, V.2    Järvenpää, T.3
  • 112
    • 1642451941 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • In-vivo study of acetylcholineesterase in basal forebrain, amygdala, and cortex in mild to moderate Alzheimer disease
    • Herholz K, Weisenbach S, Zundorf G, Lenz O, Schröder H, Bauer B. In-vivo study of acetylcholineesterase in basal forebrain, amygdala, and cortex in mild to moderate Alzheimer disease. Neuroimage 2004;21:136-43.
    • (2004) Neuroimage , vol.21 , pp. 136-143
    • Herholz, K.1    Weisenbach, S.2    Zundorf, G.3    Lenz, O.4    Schröder, H.5    Bauer, B.6
  • 113
    • 20044385920 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Axonopathy and transport deficits early in the pathogenesis of Alzheimer's disease
    • Stokin GB, Lillo C, Falzone TL et al. Axonopathy and transport deficits early in the pathogenesis of Alzheimer's disease. Science 2005;307:1282-8.
    • (2005) Science , vol.307 , pp. 1282-1288
    • Stokin, G.B.1    Lillo, C.2    Falzone, T.L.3
  • 114
    • 59749096829 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The cortical signature of Alzheimer's disease: regionally specific cortical thinning relates to symptom severity in very mild to mild AD dementia and is detectable in asymptomatic amyloid-positive individuals
    • Dickerson B, Dickerson C, Bakkour A et al. The cortical signature of Alzheimer's disease: regionally specific cortical thinning relates to symptom severity in very mild to mild AD dementia and is detectable in asymptomatic amyloid-positive individuals. Cereb Cortex 2009;19:497-510.
    • (2009) Cereb Cortex , vol.19 , pp. 497-510
    • Dickerson, B.1    Dickerson, C.2    Bakkour, A.3
  • 115
    • 67650354672 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The cortical signature of prodromal AD: regional thinning predicts mild AD dementia
    • Bakkur A, Morris JC, Dickerson BC. The cortical signature of prodromal AD: regional thinning predicts mild AD dementia. Neurology 2009;72:1048-55.
    • (2009) Neurology , vol.72 , pp. 1048-1055
    • Bakkur, A.1    Morris, J.C.2    Dickerson, B.C.3
  • 116
    • 9144258079 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Intracranial measurement of current densities induced by transcranial magnetic stimulation in the human brain
    • Wagner T, Gangitano M, Romero R et al. Intracranial measurement of current densities induced by transcranial magnetic stimulation in the human brain. Neurosci Lett 2004;354:91-4.
    • (2004) Neurosci Lett , vol.354 , pp. 91-94
    • Wagner, T.1    Gangitano, M.2    Romero, R.3
  • 117
    • 43349108320 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Transcranial magnetic stimulation and brain atrophy: a computer-based human brain model study
    • Wagner T, Eden U, Fregni F et al. Transcranial magnetic stimulation and brain atrophy: a computer-based human brain model study. Exp Brain Res 2008;186:539-50.
    • (2008) Exp Brain Res , vol.186 , pp. 539-550
    • Wagner, T.1    Eden, U.2    Fregni, F.3
  • 118
    • 84882602785 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Relationship between excitability, plasticity and thickness of the motor cortex in older adults
    • List J, Kübke JC, Lindenberg R et al. Relationship between excitability, plasticity and thickness of the motor cortex in older adults. Neuroimage, 2013;83:809-16.
    • (2013) Neuroimage , vol.83 , pp. 809-816
    • List, J.1    Kübke, J.C.2    Lindenberg, R.3
  • 119
    • 57049089000 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A common polymorphism in the brain-derived neurotrophic factor gene (BDNF) modulates human cortical plasticity and the response to rTMS
    • Cheeran B, Talelli P, Mori F et al. A common polymorphism in the brain-derived neurotrophic factor gene (BDNF) modulates human cortical plasticity and the response to rTMS. J Physiol 2008;586:5717-25.
    • (2008) J Physiol , vol.586 , pp. 5717-5725
    • Cheeran, B.1    Talelli, P.2    Mori, F.3
  • 120
    • 77953431148 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Apolipoprotein E (APOE) genotype has dissociable effects on memory and attentional-executive network function in Alzheimer's disease
    • Wolk DA, Dickerson BC. Apolipoprotein E (APOE) genotype has dissociable effects on memory and attentional-executive network function in Alzheimer's disease. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 2010;107:10256-61.
    • (2010) Proc Natl Acad Sci USA , vol.107 , pp. 10256-10261
    • Wolk, D.A.1    Dickerson, B.C.2
  • 121
    • 80052869455 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • CSF tau levels influence cortical plasticity in Alzheimer's disease patients
    • Koch G, Esposito Z, Kusayanagi H et al. CSF tau levels influence cortical plasticity in Alzheimer's disease patients. J Alzheimers Dis 2011;26:181-6.
    • (2011) J Alzheimers Dis , vol.26 , pp. 181-186
    • Koch, G.1    Esposito, Z.2    Kusayanagi, H.3
  • 122
    • 0035393370 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Transcranial magnetic stimulation in therapy studies: examination of the reliability of 'standard' coil positioning by neuronavigations
    • Herwig U, Padberg F, Unger J, Spitzer M, Schönfeldt-Lecuona C. Transcranial magnetic stimulation in therapy studies: examination of the reliability of 'standard' coil positioning by neuronavigations. Biol Psychiatry 2001;50:58-61.
    • (2001) Biol Psychiatry , vol.50 , pp. 58-61
    • Herwig, U.1    Padberg, F.2    Unger, J.3    Spitzer, M.4    Schönfeldt-Lecuona, C.5
  • 123
    • 33749510382 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation effects on brain function and cognition among elders with memory dysfunction. A randomized sham-controlled study
    • Solé-Padullés C, Bartrés-Faz D, Junqué C et al. Repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation effects on brain function and cognition among elders with memory dysfunction. A randomized sham-controlled study. Cereb Cortex 2006;16:1487-93.
    • (2006) Cereb Cortex , vol.16 , pp. 1487-1493
    • Solé-Padullés, C.1    Bartrés-Faz, D.2    Junqué, C.3
  • 124
    • 51349147075 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • State-dependency of transcranial magnetic stimulation
    • Silvanto J, Pascual-Leone A. State-dependency of transcranial magnetic stimulation. Brain Topogr 2008;21(1):1-10.
    • (2008) Brain Topogr , vol.21 , Issue.1 , pp. 1-10
    • Silvanto, J.1    Pascual-Leone, A.2
  • 125
    • 70450273261 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Safety, ethical considerations, and application guidelines for the use of transcranial magnetic stimulation in clinical practice and research
    • Safety of TMS Consensus Group
    • Rossi S, Hallett M, Rossini PM, Pascual-Leone A, Safety of TMS Consensus Group. Safety, ethical considerations, and application guidelines for the use of transcranial magnetic stimulation in clinical practice and research. Clin Neurophysiol 2009;120:2008-39.
    • (2009) Clin Neurophysiol , vol.120 , pp. 2008-2039
    • Rossi, S.1    Hallett, M.2    Rossini, P.M.3    Pascual-Leone, A.4


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.