메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 254, Issue , 2014, Pages 12-17

Awakening the stalled axon - Surprises in CSPG gradients

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

CYCLIC AMP; PROTEOCHONDROITIN SULFATE;

EID: 84893346969     PISSN: 00144886     EISSN: 10902430     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/j.expneurol.2013.12.025     Document Type: Note
Times cited : (5)

References (69)
  • 1
    • 33847101895 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Identification of CRMP4 as a convergent regulator of axon outgrowth inhibition
    • Alabed Y.Z., Pool M., Ong Tone S., Fournier A.E. Identification of CRMP4 as a convergent regulator of axon outgrowth inhibition. J. Neurosci. 2007, 27:1702-1711.
    • (2007) J. Neurosci. , vol.27 , pp. 1702-1711
    • Alabed, Y.Z.1    Pool, M.2    Ong Tone, S.3    Fournier, A.E.4
  • 3
    • 0038554077 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Biology of the p21-activated kinases
    • Bokoch G.M. Biology of the p21-activated kinases. Annu. Rev. Biochem. 2003, 72:743-781.
    • (2003) Annu. Rev. Biochem. , vol.72 , pp. 743-781
    • Bokoch, G.M.1
  • 5
    • 84857371961 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Assembly of a new growth cone after axotomy: the precursor to axon regeneration
    • Bradke F., Fawcett J.W., Spira M.E. Assembly of a new growth cone after axotomy: the precursor to axon regeneration. Nat. Rev. Neurosci. 2012, 13:183-193.
    • (2012) Nat. Rev. Neurosci. , vol.13 , pp. 183-193
    • Bradke, F.1    Fawcett, J.W.2    Spira, M.E.3
  • 6
    • 33846886486 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The role of extracellular matrix in CNS regeneration
    • Busch S.A., Silver J. The role of extracellular matrix in CNS regeneration. Curr. Opin. Neurobiol. 2007, 17:120-127.
    • (2007) Curr. Opin. Neurobiol. , vol.17 , pp. 120-127
    • Busch, S.A.1    Silver, J.2
  • 7
    • 0032960457 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prior exposure to neurotrophins blocks inhibition of axonal regeneration by MAG and myelin via a cAMP-dependent mechanism
    • Cai D., Shen Y., De Bellard M., Tang S., Filbin M.T. Prior exposure to neurotrophins blocks inhibition of axonal regeneration by MAG and myelin via a cAMP-dependent mechanism. Neuron 1999, 22:89-101.
    • (1999) Neuron , vol.22 , pp. 89-101
    • Cai, D.1    Shen, Y.2    De Bellard, M.3    Tang, S.4    Filbin, M.T.5
  • 8
    • 0037104645 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Arginase I and polyamines act downstream from cyclic AMP in overcoming inhibition of axonal growth MAG and myelin in vitro
    • Cai D., Deng K., Mellado W., Lee J., Ratan R.R., Filbin M.T. Arginase I and polyamines act downstream from cyclic AMP in overcoming inhibition of axonal growth MAG and myelin in vitro. Neuron 2002, 35:711-719.
    • (2002) Neuron , vol.35 , pp. 711-719
    • Cai, D.1    Deng, K.2    Mellado, W.3    Lee, J.4    Ratan, R.R.5    Filbin, M.T.6
  • 10
    • 79955055970 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Peripheral nerve grafts support regeneration after spinal cord injury
    • Cote M.P., Amin A.A., Tom V.J., Houle J.D. Peripheral nerve grafts support regeneration after spinal cord injury. Neurotherapeutics 2011, 8:294-303.
    • (2011) Neurotherapeutics , vol.8 , pp. 294-303
    • Cote, M.P.1    Amin, A.A.2    Tom, V.J.3    Houle, J.D.4
  • 13
    • 0028091766 scopus 로고
    • Inhibition of neurite growth by the NG2 chondroitin sulfate proteoglycan
    • Dou C.L., Levine J.M. Inhibition of neurite growth by the NG2 chondroitin sulfate proteoglycan. J. Neurosci. 1994, 14:7616-7628.
    • (1994) J. Neurosci. , vol.14 , pp. 7616-7628
    • Dou, C.L.1    Levine, J.M.2
  • 14
    • 34548165095 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Disorganized microtubules underlie the formation of retraction bulbs and the failure of axonal regeneration
    • Erturk A., Hellal F., Enes J., Bradke F. Disorganized microtubules underlie the formation of retraction bulbs and the failure of axonal regeneration. J. Neurosci. 2007, 27:9169-9180.
    • (2007) J. Neurosci. , vol.27 , pp. 9169-9180
    • Erturk, A.1    Hellal, F.2    Enes, J.3    Bradke, F.4
  • 16
    • 0028227022 scopus 로고
    • The neuronal chondroitin sulfate proteoglycan neurocan binds to the neural cell adhesion molecules Ng-CAM/L1/NILE and N-CAM, and inhibits neuronal adhesion and neurite outgrowth
    • Friedlander D.R., Milev P., Karthikeyan L., Margolis R.K., Margolis R.U., Grumet M. The neuronal chondroitin sulfate proteoglycan neurocan binds to the neural cell adhesion molecules Ng-CAM/L1/NILE and N-CAM, and inhibits neuronal adhesion and neurite outgrowth. J. Cell Biol. 1994, 125:669-680.
    • (1994) J. Cell Biol. , vol.125 , pp. 669-680
    • Friedlander, D.R.1    Milev, P.2    Karthikeyan, L.3    Margolis, R.K.4    Margolis, R.U.5    Grumet, M.6
  • 17
    • 76549086557 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Corticospinal tract regeneration after spinal cord injury in receptor protein tyrosine phosphatase sigma deficient mice
    • Fry E.J., Chagnon M.J., Lopez-Vales R., Tremblay M.L., David S. Corticospinal tract regeneration after spinal cord injury in receptor protein tyrosine phosphatase sigma deficient mice. Glia 2010, 58:423-433.
    • (2010) Glia , vol.58 , pp. 423-433
    • Fry, E.J.1    Chagnon, M.J.2    Lopez-Vales, R.3    Tremblay, M.L.4    David, S.5
  • 18
    • 0347694856 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Neurotrophins elevate cAMP to reach a threshold required to overcome inhibition by MAG through extracellular signal-regulated kinase-dependent inhibition of phosphodiesterase
    • Gao Y., Nikulina E., Mellado W., Filbin M.T. Neurotrophins elevate cAMP to reach a threshold required to overcome inhibition by MAG through extracellular signal-regulated kinase-dependent inhibition of phosphodiesterase. J. Neurosci. 2003, 23:11770-11777.
    • (2003) J. Neurosci. , vol.23 , pp. 11770-11777
    • Gao, Y.1    Nikulina, E.2    Mellado, W.3    Filbin, M.T.4
  • 20
    • 38649128184 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The role of cyclic AMP signaling in promoting axonal regeneration after spinal cord injury
    • Hannila S.S., Filbin M.T. The role of cyclic AMP signaling in promoting axonal regeneration after spinal cord injury. Exp. Neurol. 2008, 209:321-332.
    • (2008) Exp. Neurol. , vol.209 , pp. 321-332
    • Hannila, S.S.1    Filbin, M.T.2
  • 22
    • 33745007605 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Functional and selective RNA interference in developing axons and growth cones
    • Hengst U., Cox L.J., Macosko E.Z., Jaffrey S.R. Functional and selective RNA interference in developing axons and growth cones. J. Neurosci. 2006, 26:5727-5732.
    • (2006) J. Neurosci. , vol.26 , pp. 5727-5732
    • Hengst, U.1    Cox, L.J.2    Macosko, E.Z.3    Jaffrey, S.R.4
  • 23
    • 77954142120 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Asymmetric endocytosis and remodeling of beta1-integrin adhesions during growth cone chemorepulsion by MAG
    • Hines J.H., Abu-Rub M., Henley J.R. Asymmetric endocytosis and remodeling of beta1-integrin adhesions during growth cone chemorepulsion by MAG. Nat. Neurosci. 2010, 13:829-837.
    • (2010) Nat. Neurosci. , vol.13 , pp. 829-837
    • Hines, J.H.1    Abu-Rub, M.2    Henley, J.R.3
  • 24
    • 77950859906 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A conditioning lesion induces changes in gene expression and axonal transport that enhance regeneration by increasing the intrinsic growth state of axons
    • Hoffman P.N. A conditioning lesion induces changes in gene expression and axonal transport that enhance regeneration by increasing the intrinsic growth state of axons. Exp. Neurol. 2010, 223:11-18.
    • (2010) Exp. Neurol. , vol.223 , pp. 11-18
    • Hoffman, P.N.1
  • 26
    • 0032727402 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Neurite outgrowth inhibition by chondroitin sulfate proteoglycan: stalling/stopping exceeds turning in human neuroblastoma growth cones
    • Hynds D.L., Snow D.M. Neurite outgrowth inhibition by chondroitin sulfate proteoglycan: stalling/stopping exceeds turning in human neuroblastoma growth cones. Exp. Neurol. 1999, 160:244-255.
    • (1999) Exp. Neurol. , vol.160 , pp. 244-255
    • Hynds, D.L.1    Snow, D.M.2
  • 27
    • 0037145037 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Integrins: bidirectional, allosteric signaling machines
    • Hynes R.O. Integrins: bidirectional, allosteric signaling machines. Cell 2002, 110:673-687.
    • (2002) Cell , vol.110 , pp. 673-687
    • Hynes, R.O.1
  • 28
    • 0042665641 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The chondroitin sulfate proteoglycans neurocan, brevican, phosphacan, and versican are differentially regulated following spinal cord injury
    • Jones L.L., Margolis R.U., Tuszynski M.H. The chondroitin sulfate proteoglycans neurocan, brevican, phosphacan, and versican are differentially regulated following spinal cord injury. Exp. Neurol. 2003, 182:399-411.
    • (2003) Exp. Neurol. , vol.182 , pp. 399-411
    • Jones, L.L.1    Margolis, R.U.2    Tuszynski, M.H.3
  • 31
    • 38649132312 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Integrin signaling is integral to regeneration
    • Lemons M.L., Condic M.L. Integrin signaling is integral to regeneration. Exp. Neurol. 2008, 209:343-352.
    • (2008) Exp. Neurol. , vol.209 , pp. 343-352
    • Lemons, M.L.1    Condic, M.L.2
  • 32
    • 67349086281 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The trip of the tip: understanding the growth cone machinery
    • Lowery L.A., Van Vactor D. The trip of the tip: understanding the growth cone machinery. Nat. Rev. Mol. Cell Biol. 2009, 10:332-343.
    • (2009) Nat. Rev. Mol. Cell Biol. , vol.10 , pp. 332-343
    • Lowery, L.A.1    Van Vactor, D.2
  • 33
    • 3242711266 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Combinatorial therapy with neurotrophins and cAMP promotes axonal regeneration beyond sites of spinal cord injury
    • Lu P., Yang H., Jones L.L., Filbin M.T., Tuszynski M.H. Combinatorial therapy with neurotrophins and cAMP promotes axonal regeneration beyond sites of spinal cord injury. J. Neurosci. 2004, 24:6402-6409.
    • (2004) J. Neurosci. , vol.24 , pp. 6402-6409
    • Lu, P.1    Yang, H.2    Jones, L.L.3    Filbin, M.T.4    Tuszynski, M.H.5
  • 34
    • 84862773330 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Neurotrophic factors in combinatorial approaches for spinal cord regeneration
    • McCall J., Weidner N., Blesch A. Neurotrophic factors in combinatorial approaches for spinal cord regeneration. Cell Tissue Res. 2012, 349:27-37.
    • (2012) Cell Tissue Res. , vol.349 , pp. 27-37
    • McCall, J.1    Weidner, N.2    Blesch, A.3
  • 35
    • 0036663073 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Enhanced rate of nerve regeneration and directional errors after sciatic nerve injury in receptor protein tyrosine phosphatase sigma knock-out mice
    • McLean J., Batt J., Doering L.C., Rotin D., Bain J.R. Enhanced rate of nerve regeneration and directional errors after sciatic nerve injury in receptor protein tyrosine phosphatase sigma knock-out mice. J. Neurosci. 2002, 22:5481-5491.
    • (2002) J. Neurosci. , vol.22 , pp. 5481-5491
    • McLean, J.1    Batt, J.2    Doering, L.C.3    Rotin, D.4    Bain, J.R.5
  • 37
    • 0036456428 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Chondroitin sulphate proteoglycans in the CNS injury response
    • Morgenstern D.A., Asher R.A., Fawcett J.W. Chondroitin sulphate proteoglycans in the CNS injury response. Prog. Brain Res. 2002, 137:313-332.
    • (2002) Prog. Brain Res. , vol.137 , pp. 313-332
    • Morgenstern, D.A.1    Asher, R.A.2    Fawcett, J.W.3
  • 38
    • 80053896208 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Regulation of axonal outgrowth and pathfinding by integrin-ECM interactions
    • Myers J.P., Santiago-Medina M., Gomez T.M. Regulation of axonal outgrowth and pathfinding by integrin-ECM interactions. Dev. Neurobiol. 2011, 71:901-923.
    • (2011) Dev. Neurobiol. , vol.71 , pp. 901-923
    • Myers, J.P.1    Santiago-Medina, M.2    Gomez, T.M.3
  • 39
    • 1242310812 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Neurobiology: new connections between integrins and axon guidance
    • Nakamoto T., Kain K.H., Ginsberg M.H. Neurobiology: new connections between integrins and axon guidance. Curr. Biol. 2004, 14:R121-R123.
    • (2004) Curr. Biol. , vol.14
    • Nakamoto, T.1    Kain, K.H.2    Ginsberg, M.H.3
  • 40
    • 33646776346 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Paxillin phosphorylation at Ser273 localizes a GIT1-PIX-PAK complex and regulates adhesion and protrusion dynamics
    • Nayal A., Webb D.J., Brown C.M., Schaefer E.M., Vicente-Manzanares M., Horwitz A.R. Paxillin phosphorylation at Ser273 localizes a GIT1-PIX-PAK complex and regulates adhesion and protrusion dynamics. J. Cell Biol. 2006, 173:587-589.
    • (2006) J. Cell Biol. , vol.173 , pp. 587-589
    • Nayal, A.1    Webb, D.J.2    Brown, C.M.3    Schaefer, E.M.4    Vicente-Manzanares, M.5    Horwitz, A.R.6
  • 41
    • 0033137077 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Regeneration of dorsal column fibers into and beyond the lesion site following adult spinal cord injury
    • Neumann S., Woolf C.J. Regeneration of dorsal column fibers into and beyond the lesion site following adult spinal cord injury. Neuron 1999, 23:83-91.
    • (1999) Neuron , vol.23 , pp. 83-91
    • Neumann, S.1    Woolf, C.J.2
  • 42
    • 0037071890 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Regeneration of sensory axons within the injured spinal cord induced by intraganglionic cAMP elevation
    • Neumann S., Bradke F., Tessier-Lavigne M., Basbaum A.I. Regeneration of sensory axons within the injured spinal cord induced by intraganglionic cAMP elevation. Neuron 2002, 34:885-893.
    • (2002) Neuron , vol.34 , pp. 885-893
    • Neumann, S.1    Bradke, F.2    Tessier-Lavigne, M.3    Basbaum, A.I.4
  • 43
    • 2942558484 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The phosphodiesterase inhibitor rolipram delivered after a spinal cord lesion promotes axonal regeneration and functional recovery
    • Nikulina E., Tidwell J.L., Dai H.N., Bregman B.S., Filbin M.T. The phosphodiesterase inhibitor rolipram delivered after a spinal cord lesion promotes axonal regeneration and functional recovery. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U. S. A. 2004, 101:8786-8790.
    • (2004) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U. S. A. , vol.101 , pp. 8786-8790
    • Nikulina, E.1    Tidwell, J.L.2    Dai, H.N.3    Bregman, B.S.4    Filbin, M.T.5
  • 44
    • 13244255374 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A TNF receptor family member, TROY, is a coreceptor with Nogo receptor in mediating the inhibitory activity of myelin inhibitors
    • Park J.B., Yiu G., Kaneko S., Wang J., Chang J., He X.L., Garcia K.C., He Z. A TNF receptor family member, TROY, is a coreceptor with Nogo receptor in mediating the inhibitory activity of myelin inhibitors. Neuron 2005, 45:345-351.
    • (2005) Neuron , vol.45 , pp. 345-351
    • Park, J.B.1    Yiu, G.2    Kaneko, S.3    Wang, J.4    Chang, J.5    He, X.L.6    Garcia, K.C.7    He, Z.8
  • 48
    • 84877903179 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • PAK-PIX interactions regulate adhesion dynamics and membrane protrusion to control neurite outgrowth
    • Santiago-Medina M., Gregus K.A., Gomez T.M. PAK-PIX interactions regulate adhesion dynamics and membrane protrusion to control neurite outgrowth. J. Cell Sci. 2013, 126:1122-1133.
    • (2013) J. Cell Sci. , vol.126 , pp. 1122-1133
    • Santiago-Medina, M.1    Gregus, K.A.2    Gomez, T.M.3
  • 53
    • 84864932131 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Scar-mediated inhibition and CSPG receptors in the CNS
    • Sharma K., Selzer M.E., Li S. Scar-mediated inhibition and CSPG receptors in the CNS. Exp. Neurol. 2012, 237:370-378.
    • (2012) Exp. Neurol. , vol.237 , pp. 370-378
    • Sharma, K.1    Selzer, M.E.2    Li, S.3
  • 55
    • 0742288565 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Regeneration beyond the glial scar
    • Silver J., Miller J.H. Regeneration beyond the glial scar. Nat. Rev. Neurosci. 2004, 5:146-156.
    • (2004) Nat. Rev. Neurosci. , vol.5 , pp. 146-156
    • Silver, J.1    Miller, J.H.2
  • 56
    • 0031029782 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A transcription-dependent switch controls competence of adult neurons for distinct modes of axon growth
    • Smith D.S., Skene J.H. A transcription-dependent switch controls competence of adult neurons for distinct modes of axon growth. J. Neurosci. 1997, 17:646-658.
    • (1997) J. Neurosci. , vol.17 , pp. 646-658
    • Smith, D.S.1    Skene, J.H.2
  • 57
    • 84866397855 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Targeting and transport: how microtubules control focal adhesion dynamics
    • Stehbens S., Wittmann T. Targeting and transport: how microtubules control focal adhesion dynamics. J. Cell Biol. 2012, 198:481-489.
    • (2012) J. Cell Biol. , vol.198 , pp. 481-489
    • Stehbens, S.1    Wittmann, T.2
  • 58
    • 79955766629 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Integrin activation promotes axon growth on inhibitory chondroitin sulfate proteoglycans by enhancing integrin signaling
    • Tan C.L., Kwok J.C., Patani R., Ffrench-Constant C., Chandran S., Fawcett J.W. Integrin activation promotes axon growth on inhibitory chondroitin sulfate proteoglycans by enhancing integrin signaling. J. Neurosci. 2011, 31:6289-6295.
    • (2011) J. Neurosci. , vol.31 , pp. 6289-6295
    • Tan, C.L.1    Kwok, J.C.2    Patani, R.3    Ffrench-Constant, C.4    Chandran, S.5    Fawcett, J.W.6
  • 59
    • 0042661165 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Receptor protein tyrosine phosphatase sigma inhibits axonal regeneration and the rate of axon extension
    • Thompson K.M., Uetani N., Manitt C., Elchebly M., Tremblay M.L., Kennedy T.E. Receptor protein tyrosine phosphatase sigma inhibits axonal regeneration and the rate of axon extension. Mol. Cell. Neurosci. 2003, 23:681-692.
    • (2003) Mol. Cell. Neurosci. , vol.23 , pp. 681-692
    • Thompson, K.M.1    Uetani, N.2    Manitt, C.3    Elchebly, M.4    Tremblay, M.L.5    Kennedy, T.E.6
  • 60
    • 3242759236 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Studies on the development and behavior of the dystrophic growth cone, the hallmark of regeneration failure, in an in vitro model of the glial scar and after spinal cord injury
    • Tom V.J., Steinmetz M.P., Miller J.H., Doller C.M., Silver J. Studies on the development and behavior of the dystrophic growth cone, the hallmark of regeneration failure, in an in vitro model of the glial scar and after spinal cord injury. J. Neurosci. 2004, 24:6531-6539.
    • (2004) J. Neurosci. , vol.24 , pp. 6531-6539
    • Tom, V.J.1    Steinmetz, M.P.2    Miller, J.H.3    Doller, C.M.4    Silver, J.5
  • 62
    • 84867247848 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Intra-axonal translation of RhoA promotes axon growth inhibition by CSPG
    • Walker B.A., Ji S.J., Jaffrey S.R. Intra-axonal translation of RhoA promotes axon growth inhibition by CSPG. J. Neurosci. 2012, 32:14442-14447.
    • (2012) J. Neurosci. , vol.32 , pp. 14442-14447
    • Walker, B.A.1    Ji, S.J.2    Jaffrey, S.R.3
  • 63
    • 0036663013 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Localization of Nogo-A and Nogo-66 receptor proteins at sites of axon-myelin and synaptic contact
    • Wang X., Chun S.J., Treloar H., Vartanian T., Greer C.A., Strittmatter S.M. Localization of Nogo-A and Nogo-66 receptor proteins at sites of axon-myelin and synaptic contact. J. Neurosci. 2002, 22:5505-5515.
    • (2002) J. Neurosci. , vol.22 , pp. 5505-5515
    • Wang, X.1    Chun, S.J.2    Treloar, H.3    Vartanian, T.4    Greer, C.A.5    Strittmatter, S.M.6
  • 64
    • 0035833251 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The LD4 motif of paxillin regulates cell spreading and motility through an interaction with paxillin kinase linker (PKL)
    • West K.A., Zhang H., Brown M.C., Nikolopoulos S.N., Riedy M.C., Horwitz A.F., Turner C.E. The LD4 motif of paxillin regulates cell spreading and motility through an interaction with paxillin kinase linker (PKL). J. Cell Biol. 2001, 154:161-176.
    • (2001) J. Cell Biol. , vol.154 , pp. 161-176
    • West, K.A.1    Zhang, H.2    Brown, M.C.3    Nikolopoulos, S.N.4    Riedy, M.C.5    Horwitz, A.F.6    Turner, C.E.7
  • 66
    • 32544443281 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Rac1 and RhoA promote neurite outgrowth through formation and stabilization of growth cone point contacts
    • Woo S., Gomez T.M. Rac1 and RhoA promote neurite outgrowth through formation and stabilization of growth cone point contacts. J. Neurosci. 2006, 26:1418-1428.
    • (2006) J. Neurosci. , vol.26 , pp. 1418-1428
    • Woo, S.1    Gomez, T.M.2
  • 67
    • 0030851735 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The brain chondroitin sulfate proteoglycan brevican associates with astrocytes ensheathing cerebellar glomeruli and inhibits neurite outgrowth from granule neurons
    • Yamada H., Fredette B., Shitara K., Hagihara K., Miura R., Ranscht B., Stallcup W.B., Yamaguchi Y. The brain chondroitin sulfate proteoglycan brevican associates with astrocytes ensheathing cerebellar glomeruli and inhibits neurite outgrowth from granule neurons. J. Neurosci. 1997, 17:7784-7795.
    • (1997) J. Neurosci. , vol.17 , pp. 7784-7795
    • Yamada, H.1    Fredette, B.2    Shitara, K.3    Hagihara, K.4    Miura, R.5    Ranscht, B.6    Stallcup, W.B.7    Yamaguchi, Y.8
  • 68
    • 33746308062 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Glial inhibition of CNS axon regeneration
    • Yiu G., He Z. Glial inhibition of CNS axon regeneration. Nat. Rev. Neurosci. 2006, 7:617-627.
    • (2006) Nat. Rev. Neurosci. , vol.7 , pp. 617-627
    • Yiu, G.1    He, Z.2


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.