메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn , Issue , 2012, Pages 307-332

Reliability and Cost of GMO Detection

(30)  Gruden, K b   Allnutt, T R c   Ayadi, M a   Baeumler, S a   Bahrdt, C d   Berben, G e   Berdal, K G f   Bertheau, Y a   Boydler Andersen C f   Brodmann, P g   Buh Gasparic M b   Burns, M J h   Burrel, A M h   Cankar, K b   Esteve, T i,j   Holst Jensen, A f   Kristoffersen, A B f   La Paz, J f   Lee, D k   Lovseth A f   more..


Author keywords

Alternative chemistries; Automation; Bias; Cost effectiveness; Detection; Digital PCR; Nanofluidic; Processed matrix; Quantification; Reliability; Robustness; Sensitivity

Indexed keywords


EID: 84887241398     PISSN: None     EISSN: None     Source Type: Book    
DOI: 10.1002/9781118373781.ch18     Document Type: Chapter
Times cited : (2)

References (89)
  • 1
    • 33846555780 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Equal performance of TaqMan, MGB, molecular beacon, and SYBR green-based detection assays in detection and quantification of roundup ready soybean
    • Andersen C.B., Holst-Jensen A., Berdal K.G., Thorstensen T. and Tengs T. 2006. Equal performance of TaqMan, MGB, molecular beacon, and SYBR green-based detection assays in detection and quantification of roundup ready soybean. J. Agric. Food Chem., 54: 9658-9663.
    • (2006) J. Agric. Food Chem. , vol.54 , pp. 9658-9663
    • Andersen, C.B.1    Holst-Jensen, A.2    Berdal, K.G.3    Thorstensen, T.4    Tengs, T.5
  • 2
    • 34249283265 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Analytical methods for detection and determination of genetically modified organisms in agricultural crops and plant-derived food products
    • Anklam E., Gadani F., Heinze P., Pijnenburg H. and Van den Eede G. 2002. Analytical methods for detection and determination of genetically modified organisms in agricultural crops and plant-derived food products. Eur. Food Res. Technol., 214: 3-26.
    • (2002) Eur. Food Res. Technol. , vol.214 , pp. 3-26
    • Anklam, E.1    Gadani, F.2    Heinze, P.3    Pijnenburg, H.4    Van den Eede, G.5
  • 3
    • 0344150474 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The effect of processing parameters on DNA degradation in food
    • Bauer T., Weller P., Hammes W.P. and Hertel C. 2003. The effect of processing parameters on DNA degradation in food. Eur. Food. Res. Technol., 217: 338-343.
    • (2003) Eur. Food. Res. Technol. , vol.217 , pp. 338-343
    • Bauer, T.1    Weller, P.2    Hammes, W.P.3    Hertel, C.4
  • 4
    • 46649102061 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A statistical approach for evaluation of PCR results to improve the practical limit of quantification (LOQ) of GMO analyses (SIMQUANT)
    • Berdal K.G., Boydler C., Tengs T. and Holst-Jensen A. 2008. A statistical approach for evaluation of PCR results to improve the practical limit of quantification (LOQ) of GMO analyses (SIMQUANT). Eur. Food Res. Technol., 227 (4): 1149-1157.
    • (2008) Eur. Food Res. Technol. , vol.227 , Issue.4 , pp. 1149-1157
    • Berdal, K.G.1    Boydler, C.2    Tengs, T.3    Holst-Jensen, A.4
  • 5
    • 0000909098 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Roundup Ready soybean event-specific real-time quantitative PCR assay and estimation of the practical detection and quantification limits in GMO analyses
    • Berdal K.G. and Holst-Jensen A. 2001. Roundup Ready soybean event-specific real-time quantitative PCR assay and estimation of the practical detection and quantification limits in GMO analyses. Eur. Food Res. Technol., 213: 432-438.
    • (2001) Eur. Food Res. Technol. , vol.213 , pp. 432-438
    • Berdal, K.G.1    Holst-Jensen, A.2
  • 6
    • 67349135284 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Single molecule detection in nanofluidic digital array enables accurate measurement of DNA copy number
    • Bhat S., Herrmann J., Armishaw P., Corbisier P. and Emslie K.R. 2009. Single molecule detection in nanofluidic digital array enables accurate measurement of DNA copy number. Anal. Bioanal. Chem., 394: 457-467.
    • (2009) Anal. Bioanal. Chem. , vol.394 , pp. 457-467
    • Bhat, S.1    Herrmann, J.2    Armishaw, P.3    Corbisier, P.4    Emslie, K.R.5
  • 8
    • 0036562424 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Real-time quantitative polymerase chain reaction methods for four genetically modified maize varieties and maize DNA content in food
    • Brodmann P.D., Ilg E.C., Berthoud H. and Herrmann A. 2002. Real-time quantitative polymerase chain reaction methods for four genetically modified maize varieties and maize DNA content in food. J. AOAC Intl., 85: 646-653.
    • (2002) J. AOAC Intl. , vol.85 , pp. 646-653
    • Brodmann, P.D.1    Ilg, E.C.2    Berthoud, H.3    Herrmann, A.4
  • 9
    • 54349122579 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A Single Nucleotide Polymorphism (SNP839) in the adh1 Reference Gene Affects the Quantitation of Genetically Modified Maize (Zea mays L.)
    • Broothaerts W., Corbisier P., Schimmel H., Trapmann S., Vincent S. and Emons H. 2008. A Single Nucleotide Polymorphism (SNP839) in the adh1 Reference Gene Affects the Quantitation of Genetically Modified Maize (Zea mays L.). J. Agric. Food Chem., 56: 8825-8831.
    • (2008) J. Agric. Food Chem. , vol.56 , pp. 8825-8831
    • Broothaerts, W.1    Corbisier, P.2    Schimmel, H.3    Trapmann, S.4    Vincent, S.5    Emons, H.6
  • 10
    • 42249106845 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comparison of different real-time PCR chemistries and their suitability for detection and quantification of genetically modified organisms
    • Meeting Abstract: 8 (March) 12pp. [accessed 1 May 2012]
    • Buh Gasparic M., Cankar K., Zel J. and Gruden K. 2008. Comparison of different real-time PCR chemistries and their suitability for detection and quantification of genetically modified organisms. BMC Biotechnol., 8: 26 Meeting Abstract: 8 (March) 12pp. Available at: http://www. biomedcentral.com/content/pdf/1472-6750-8-26.pdf [accessed 1 May 2012].
    • (2008) BMC Biotechnol. , vol.8 , pp. 26
    • Buh Gasparic, M.1    Cankar, K.2    Zel, J.3    Gruden, K.4
  • 11
    • 77951295591 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comparison of nine different real-time PCR chemistries for qualitative and quantitative applications in GMO detection
    • Buh Gasparic M., Tengs T., La Paz J., Holst-Jensen A., Pla M., Esteve T., Zel J. and Gruden K. 2010. Comparison of nine different real-time PCR chemistries for qualitative and quantitative applications in GMO detection. Anal. Bioanal. Chem., 396: 2023-2029.
    • (2010) Anal. Bioanal. Chem. , vol.396 , pp. 2023-2029
    • Buh Gasparic, M.1    Tengs, T.2    La Paz, J.3    Holst-Jensen, A.4    Pla, M.5    Esteve, T.6    Zel, J.7    Gruden, K.8
  • 12
    • 41549160277 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Modelling the limit of detection in real-time quantitative PCR
    • Burns M. and Valdivia H. 2008. Modelling the limit of detection in real-time quantitative PCR. Eur. Food Res. Technol., 226: 1513-1524.
    • (2008) Eur. Food Res. Technol. , vol.226 , pp. 1513-1524
    • Burns, M.1    Valdivia, H.2
  • 13
    • 77953689713 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The applica-bility of digital PCR for the assessment of detection limits in GMO analysis
    • Burns M.J., Burrell A.M. and Foy C. 2010. The applica-bility of digital PCR for the assessment of detection limits in GMO analysis. Eur. Food Res. Technol., 231: 353-362.
    • (2010) Eur. Food Res. Technol. , vol.231 , pp. 353-362
    • Burns, M.J.1    Burrell, A.M.2    Foy, C.3
  • 14
    • 29244438450 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Standardisation of data from real-time quantitative PCR methods-evaluation of outliers and comparison of calibration curves
    • [accessed 1 May 2012]
    • Burns M., Nixon G., Foy C. and Harris N. 2005. Standardisation of data from real-time quantitative PCR methods-evaluation of outliers and comparison of calibration curves. BMC Biotechnol., 5: 31 Available at: http://www. biomedcentral.com/content/pdf/1472-6750-5-31.pdf [accessed 1 May 2012].
    • (2005) BMC Biotechnol. , vol.5 , pp. 31
    • Burns, M.1    Nixon, G.2    Foy, C.3    Harris, N.4
  • 15
    • 0042165946 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • DNA extraction from olive oil and its use in the identification of the production cultivar
    • Busconi M., Foroni C., Corradi M., Bongiorni C., Cattapan F. and Fogher C. 2003. DNA extraction from olive oil and its use in the identification of the production cultivar. Food Chem., 83: 127-134.
    • (2003) Food Chem. , vol.83 , pp. 127-134
    • Busconi, M.1    Foroni, C.2    Corradi, M.3    Bongiorni, C.4    Cattapan, F.5    Fogher, C.6
  • 16
    • 33748798872 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Critical points of DNA quantification by real-time PCR-effects of DNA extraction method and sample matrix on quantification of genetically modified organisms
    • Cankar K., Stebih D., Dreo T., Zel J. and Gruden K. 2006. Critical points of DNA quantification by real-time PCR-effects of DNA extraction method and sample matrix on quantification of genetically modified organisms. BMC Biotechnol., 6: 37.
    • (2006) BMC Biotechnol. , vol.6 , pp. 37
    • Cankar, K.1    Stebih, D.2    Dreo, T.3    Zel, J.4    Gruden, K.5
  • 17
    • 34249280605 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Toward Metrological Traceability for DNA Fragment Ratios in GM Quantification. 2. Systematic Study of Parameters Influencing the Quantitative Determination of MON 810 Corn by Real-Time PCR
    • Charels D., Broeders S., Corbisier P., Trapmann S., Schimmel H., Linsinger T. and Emons H. 2007. Toward Metrological Traceability for DNA Fragment Ratios in GM Quantification. 2. Systematic Study of Parameters Influencing the Quantitative Determination of MON 810 Corn by Real-Time PCR. J. Agric. Food Chem., 55: 3258-3267.
    • (2007) J. Agric. Food Chem. , vol.55 , pp. 3258-3267
    • Charels, D.1    Broeders, S.2    Corbisier, P.3    Trapmann, S.4    Schimmel, H.5    Linsinger, T.6    Emons, H.7
  • 18
    • 84887232557 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ad Hoc Intergovernmental Task Force on Foods Derived from Biotechnology
    • CODEX. 2001. Annex 1.List of methods validated by interlaboratory studies
    • CODEX. 2001. Ad Hoc Intergovernmental Task Force on Foods Derived from Biotechnology. 2001. Annex 1: List of methods validated by interlaboratory studies.
    • (2001)
  • 21
    • 77951299065 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Absolute quantification of genetically modified MON810 maize (Zea mays L.) by digital polymerase chain reaction
    • Corbisier P., Bhat S., Partis, L., Rui Dan Xie V. and Emslie K. 2010. Absolute quantification of genetically modified MON810 maize (Zea mays L.) by digital polymerase chain reaction. Anal. Bioanal. Chem., 396: 2143-2150.
    • (2010) Anal. Bioanal. Chem. , vol.396 , pp. 2143-2150
    • Corbisier, P.1    Bhat, S.2    Partis, L.3    Rui Dan Xie, V.4    Emslie, K.5
  • 22
    • 4444240630 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Chimeric LNA/DNA probes as a detection system for real-time PCR
    • Costa J.M., Ernault P., Olivi M., Gaillon T. and Arar K. 2004. Chimeric LNA/DNA probes as a detection system for real-time PCR. Clin. Biochem., 37: 930-932.
    • (2004) Clin. Biochem. , vol.37 , pp. 930-932
    • Costa, J.M.1    Ernault, P.2    Olivi, M.3    Gaillon, T.4    Arar, K.5
  • 24
    • 84855880841 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • CRL-GMFF. [accessed 1 May 2012].
    • CRL-GMFF. 2010. Status of dossiers. Available at: http://gmo-crl.jrc.ec.europa.eu/statusofdoss.htm [accessed 1 May 2012].
    • (2010) Status of dossiers
  • 26
    • 34648817238 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Physical degradation of genomic DNA of soybean flours does not impair relative quantification of its transgenic content
    • Debode F., Janssen E. and Berben G. 2007. Physical degradation of genomic DNA of soybean flours does not impair relative quantification of its transgenic content. Eur. Food Res. Technol., 226: 273-280.
    • (2007) Eur. Food Res. Technol. , vol.226 , pp. 273-280
    • Debode, F.1    Janssen, E.2    Berben, G.3
  • 28
    • 0011243237 scopus 로고
    • Text in validation of analytical procedure
    • Draft International Harmonisation of Pharmacopoeias.
    • Draft International Harmonisation of Pharmacopoeias. 1993. Text in validation of analytical procedure. Pharmeuropa. 5: 341.
    • (1993) Pharmeuropa. , vol.5 , pp. 341
  • 29
    • 0025076262 scopus 로고
    • Probe amplifier system based on chimeric cycling oligonucleotides
    • Duck P., Varado-Urbina G., Burdick B. and Collier B. 1990. Probe amplifier system based on chimeric cycling oligonucleotides. Biotechniques, 9: 142-148.
    • (1990) Biotechniques , vol.9 , pp. 142-148
    • Duck, P.1    Varado-Urbina, G.2    Burdick, B.3    Collier, B.4
  • 30
    • 33745648994 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Quantification of DNA from genetically modified organisms in composite and processed foods
    • Engel K.H., Moreano F., Ehlert A. and Busch U. 2006. Quantification of DNA from genetically modified organisms in composite and processed foods. Trends Food Sci. Tech., 17: 490-497.
    • (2006) Trends Food Sci. Tech. , vol.17 , pp. 490-497
    • Engel, K.H.1    Moreano, F.2    Ehlert, A.3    Busch, U.4
  • 31
    • 2042526375 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Regulation (EC) No 1829/2003 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 22 September 2003 on genetically modified food and feed
    • European Commission.
    • European Commission. 2003a. Regulation (EC) No 1829/2003 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 22 September 2003 on genetically modified food and feed. Official Journal of the European Union, L 268: 1-23.
    • (2003) Official Journal of the European Union , vol.L268 , pp. 1-23
  • 32
    • 2342584460 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Regulation (EC) No 1830/2003 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 22 September 2003 concerning the traceability and labelling of genetically modified organisms and the traceability of food and feed products produced from genetically modified organisms and amending Directive 2001/18/EC
    • European Commission.
    • European Commission. 2003b. Regulation (EC) No 1830/2003 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 22 September 2003 concerning the traceability and labelling of genetically modified organisms and the traceability of food and feed products produced from genetically modified organisms and amending Directive 2001/18/EC. Official Journal of the European Union, L 268: 24-28.
    • (2003) Official Journal of the European Union , vol.L268 , pp. 24-28
  • 33
    • 84887258275 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fluidigm Corporation. [accessed 1 May 2012].
    • Fluidigm Corporation. 2010a. BioMark Digital PCR Analysis Software User Guide. Available at: http://www.fluidigm.com [accessed 1 May 2012].
    • (2010) BioMark Digital PCR Analysis Software User Guide
  • 36
    • 2142749059 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Demonstration of preferential binding of SYBR Green I to specific DNA fragments in real-time multiplex PCR
    • Giglio S., Monis P.T. and Saint C.P. 2003. Demonstration of preferential binding of SYBR Green I to specific DNA fragments in real-time multiplex PCR. Nucleic Acids Res., 31: e136.
    • (2003) Nucleic Acids Res. , vol.31
    • Giglio, S.1    Monis, P.T.2    Saint, C.P.3
  • 40
    • 36048967657 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A review of international labeling policies of genetically modified food to evaluate India's proposed rule
    • Gruere G.P. and Rao S.R. 2007. A review of international labeling policies of genetically modified food to evaluate India's proposed rule. AgBioForum, 10: 51-64.
    • (2007) AgBioForum , vol.10 , pp. 51-64
    • Gruere, G.P.1    Rao, S.R.2
  • 41
    • 0346009307 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Development of real-time PCR systems based on SYBR Green I, Amplifluor and TaqMan technologies for specific quantitative detection of the transgenic maize event GA21
    • Hernandez M., Esteve T., Prat S. and Pla M. 2004. Development of real-time PCR systems based on SYBR Green I, Amplifluor and TaqMan technologies for specific quantitative detection of the transgenic maize event GA21. J. Cereal Sci., 39: 99-107.
    • (2004) J. Cereal Sci. , vol.39 , pp. 99-107
    • Hernandez, M.1    Esteve, T.2    Prat, S.3    Pla, M.4
  • 42
    • 0038732762 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A specific real-time quantitative PCR detection system for event MON810 in maize YieldGard based on the 3'-transgene integration sequence
    • Hernandez M., Pla M., Esteve T., Prat S., Puigdomenech P. and Ferrando A. 2003. A specific real-time quantitative PCR detection system for event MON810 in maize YieldGard based on the 3'-transgene integration sequence. Transgenic Res., 12: 179-189.
    • (2003) Transgenic Res. , vol.12 , pp. 179-189
    • Hernandez, M.1    Pla, M.2    Esteve, T.3    Prat, S.4    Puigdomenech, P.5    Ferrando, A.6
  • 43
    • 15744381713 scopus 로고
    • Kinetic PCR Analysis: Real-time Monitoring of DNA Amplification Reactions
    • Higuchi R., Fockler C., Dollinger G. and Watson R. 1993. Kinetic PCR Analysis: Real-time Monitoring of DNA Amplification Reactions. Nat Biotech., 11: 1026-1030.
    • (1993) Nat Biotech. , vol.11 , pp. 1026-1030
    • Higuchi, R.1    Fockler, C.2    Dollinger, G.3    Watson, R.4
  • 44
    • 0025861818 scopus 로고
    • Detection of specific polymerase chain reaction product by utilizing the 5'-3' exonuclease activity of Thermus aquaticus DNA polymerase
    • Holland P.M., Abramson R.D., Watson R. and Gelfand D.H. 1991. Detection of specific polymerase chain reaction product by utilizing the 5'-3' exonuclease activity of Thermus aquaticus DNA polymerase. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA. 88: 7276-7280.
    • (1991) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA. , vol.88 , pp. 7276-7280
    • Holland, P.M.1    Abramson, R.D.2    Watson, R.3    Gelfand, D.H.4
  • 45
    • 3142759654 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The modular analytical procedure and validation approach and the units of measurement for genetically modified materials in foods and feeds
    • Holst-Jensen A. and Berdal K.G. 2004. The modular analytical procedure and validation approach and the units of measurement for genetically modified materials in foods and feeds. J. AOAC Intl., 87: 927-936.
    • (2004) J. AOAC Intl. , vol.87 , pp. 927-936
    • Holst-Jensen, A.1    Berdal, K.G.2
  • 46
    • 1142294395 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • PCR technology for screening and quantification of genetically modified organisms (GMOs)
    • Holst-Jensen A., Ronning S.B., Lovseth A. and Berdal K.G. 2003. PCR technology for screening and quantification of genetically modified organisms (GMOs). Anal. Bioanal. Chem., 375: 985-993.
    • (2003) Anal. Bioanal. Chem. , vol.375 , pp. 985-993
    • Holst-Jensen, A.1    Ronning, S.B.2    Lovseth, A.3    Berdal, K.G.4
  • 49
    • 0036216132 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evaluation of a homemade SYBR Green I reaction mixture for real-time PCR quantification of gene expression
    • Karsai A., Muller S., Platz S. and Hauser M.T. 2002. Evaluation of a homemade SYBR Green I reaction mixture for real-time PCR quantification of gene expression. Biotechniques, 32: 790-796.
    • (2002) Biotechniques , vol.32 , pp. 790-796
    • Karsai, A.1    Muller, S.2    Platz, S.3    Hauser, M.T.4
  • 50
    • 0032473890 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • LNA (Locked Nucleic Acids): Synthesis of the adenine, cytosine, guanine, 5-methylcytosine, thymine and uracil bicyclonucleoside monomers, oligomerisation, and un precedented nucleic acid recognition
    • Koshkin A.A., Singh S.K., Nielsen P., Rajwanshi V.K., Kumar R., Meldgaard M., Olsen C.E. and Wengel J. 1998. LNA (Locked Nucleic Acids): Synthesis of the adenine, cytosine, guanine, 5-methylcytosine, thymine and uracil bicyclonucleoside monomers, oligomerisation, and un precedented nucleic acid recognition. Tetrahedron., 54: 3607-3630.
    • (1998) Tetrahedron. , vol.54 , pp. 3607-3630
    • Koshkin, A.A.1    Singh, S.K.2    Nielsen, P.3    Rajwanshi, V.K.4    Kumar, R.5    Meldgaard, M.6    Olsen, C.E.7    Wengel, J.8
  • 52
    • 27944454814 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Estimation of the PCR efficiency based on a size-dependent modelling of the amplification process
    • Lalam N., Jacob C. and Jagers P. 2005. Estimation of the PCR efficiency based on a size-dependent modelling of the amplification process. Comptes Rendus Mathematiques, 341: 631-634.
    • (2005) Comptes Rendus Mathematiques , vol.341 , pp. 631-634
    • Lalam, N.1    Jacob, C.2    Jagers, P.3
  • 53
    • 33947423941 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Statistical inference for quantitative polymerase chain reaction using a hidden Markov model: a Bayesian approach
    • Article 10
    • Lalam N. 2007. Statistical inference for quantitative polymerase chain reaction using a hidden Markov model: a Bayesian approach. Stat. Appl. Genet. Mol. B., 6: Article 10.
    • (2007) Stat. Appl. Genet. Mol. B. , vol.6
    • Lalam, N.1
  • 54
    • 34250639532 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comparison of real-time PCR detection chemistries and cycling modes using Mon810 event-specific assays as model
    • La Paz J.L., Esteve, T. and Pla M. 2007. Comparison of real-time PCR detection chemistries and cycling modes using Mon810 event-specific assays as model. J. Agric. Food Chem., 55: 4312-4318.
    • (2007) J. Agric. Food Chem. , vol.55 , pp. 4312-4318
    • La Paz, J.L.1    Esteve, T.2    Pla, M.3
  • 55
    • 70349414928 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Quantitation using informative zeros (QUIZ): application for GMO detection and quantification without recourse to certified reference material
    • Lee D., La Mura M., Greenland A. and Mackay I. 2010. Quantitation using informative zeros (QUIZ): application for GMO detection and quantification without recourse to certified reference material. Food Chem., 118: 974-978.
    • (2010) Food Chem. , vol.118 , pp. 974-978
    • Lee, D.1    La Mura, M.2    Greenland, A.3    Mackay, I.4
  • 56
    • 77954728152 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Construction of measurement uncertainty profiles for quantitative analysis of genetically modified organisms based on interlaboratory validation data
    • Macarthur R., Feinberg M. and Bertheau Y. 2010. Construction of measurement uncertainty profiles for quantitative analysis of genetically modified organisms based on interlaboratory validation data. J. AOAC Intl., 93 (3): 1046-1056.
    • (2010) J. AOAC Intl. , vol.93 , Issue.3 , pp. 1046-1056
    • Macarthur, R.1    Feinberg, M.2    Bertheau, Y.3
  • 57
    • 0026551941 scopus 로고
    • Sequence specificity of cyclobutane pyrimidine dimers in DNA treated with solar (ultraviolet B) radiation
    • Mitchell D.L., Jen J. and Cleaver J.E. 1992. Sequence specificity of cyclobutane pyrimidine dimers in DNA treated with solar (ultraviolet B) radiation. Nucleic Acids Res., 20: 225-229.
    • (1992) Nucleic Acids Res. , vol.20 , pp. 225-229
    • Mitchell, D.L.1    Jen, J.2    Cleaver, J.E.3
  • 58
    • 30544440612 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Distortion of genetically modified organism quantification in processed foods: influence of particle size compositions and heat-induced DNA degradation
    • Moreano F., Busch U. and Engel K.H. 2005. Distortion of genetically modified organism quantification in processed foods: influence of particle size compositions and heat-induced DNA degradation. J. Agric. Food Chem., 53: 9971-9979.
    • (2005) J. Agric. Food Chem. , vol.53 , pp. 9971-9979
    • Moreano, F.1    Busch, U.2    Engel, K.H.3
  • 61
    • 0036567249 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of primary and secondary structure of oligodeoxyribonucleotides on the fluorescent properties of conjugated dyes
    • Nazarenko I., Pires R., Lowe B., Obaidy M. and Rashtchian A. 2002. Effect of primary and secondary structure of oligodeoxyribonucleotides on the fluorescent properties of conjugated dyes. Nucleic Acids Res., 30: 2089-2195.
    • (2002) Nucleic Acids Res. , vol.30 , pp. 2089-2195
    • Nazarenko, I.1    Pires, R.2    Lowe, B.3    Obaidy, M.4    Rashtchian, A.5
  • 62
    • 0030871285 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A closed tube format for amplification and detection of DNA based on energy transfer
    • Nazarenko I.A., Bhatnagar S.K. and Hohman R.J. 1997. A closed tube format for amplification and detection of DNA based on energy transfer. Nucleic Acids Res., 25: 2516-2521.
    • (1997) Nucleic Acids Res. , vol.25 , pp. 2516-2521
    • Nazarenko, I.A.1    Bhatnagar, S.K.2    Hohman, R.J.3
  • 63
    • 0001539059 scopus 로고
    • Understanding and teaching Most Probable Number technique
    • Oblinger J.L. and Koburger J.A. 1975. Understanding and teaching Most Probable Number technique. J. Milk Food Technol., 38: 540-545.
    • (1975) J. Milk Food Technol. , vol.38 , pp. 540-545
    • Oblinger, J.L.1    Koburger, J.A.2
  • 64
    • 8444235413 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Qualitative and quantitative evaluation of the genomic DNA extracted from GMO and non-GMO foodstuffs with four different extraction methods
    • Peano C., Samson M.C., Palmieri L., Gulli M. and Marmiroli N. 2004. Qualitative and quantitative evaluation of the genomic DNA extracted from GMO and non-GMO foodstuffs with four different extraction methods. J. Agric. Food Chem., 52: 6962-6968.
    • (2004) J. Agric. Food Chem. , vol.52 , pp. 6962-6968
    • Peano, C.1    Samson, M.C.2    Palmieri, L.3    Gulli, M.4    Marmiroli, N.5
  • 65
    • 0029935969 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Theoretical uncertainty of measurements using quantitative polymerase chain reaction
    • Peccoud J. and Jacob C. 1996. Theoretical uncertainty of measurements using quantitative polymerase chain reaction. Biophys. J., 71: 101-108.
    • (1996) Biophys. J. , vol.71 , pp. 101-108
    • Peccoud, J.1    Jacob, C.2
  • 67
    • 0031568919 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Product differentiation by analysis of DNA melting curves during the polymerase chain reaction
    • Ririe K.M., Rasmussen R.P. and Wittwer C.T. 1997. Product differentiation by analysis of DNA melting curves during the polymerase chain reaction. Anal. Biochem., 245: 154-160.
    • (1997) Anal. Biochem. , vol.245 , pp. 154-160
    • Ririe, K.M.1    Rasmussen, R.P.2    Wittwer, C.T.3
  • 68
    • 33645158637 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nanostructured probes for RNA detection in living cells
    • Santangelo P., Nitin N. and Bao G. 2006. Nanostructured probes for RNA detection in living cells. Ann. Biomed. Eng., 34: 39-50.
    • (2006) Ann. Biomed. Eng. , vol.34 , pp. 39-50
    • Santangelo, P.1    Nitin, N.2    Bao, G.3
  • 70
    • 0028911538 scopus 로고
    • Quantitative detection of reverse Transcriptase-PCR products by means of a novel and sensitive DNA stain
    • Schneeberger C., Speiser P., Kury F. and Zeillinger R. 1995. Quantitative detection of reverse Transcriptase-PCR products by means of a novel and sensitive DNA stain. PCR Meth. Appl., 4: 234-238.
    • (1995) PCR Meth. Appl. , vol.4 , pp. 234-238
    • Schneeberger, C.1    Speiser, P.2    Kury, F.3    Zeillinger, R.4
  • 71
    • 50349098637 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Implementation of a robotized real-time PCR setup for the use of the Quantifiler Human DNA quantification kit
    • Schwenzer R., Schöneberg A. and Pflug W. 2008. Implementation of a robotized real-time PCR setup for the use of the Quantifiler Human DNA quantification kit. Forensic Sci. Int.-Gen. Supplement Series, 1: 68-70.
    • (2008) Forensic Sci. Int.-Gen. Supplement Series , vol.1 , pp. 68-70
    • Schwenzer, R.1    Schöneberg, A.2    Pflug, W.3
  • 74
    • 1242284309 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Automation of a fluorescence-based multiplex PCR for the laboratory confirmation of common bacterial pathogens
    • Smith K., Diggle M.A. and Clarke S.C. 2004. Automation of a fluorescence-based multiplex PCR for the laboratory confirmation of common bacterial pathogens. J. Med. Microbiol., 53: 115-117.
    • (2004) J. Med. Microbiol. , vol.53 , pp. 115-117
    • Smith, K.1    Diggle, M.A.2    Clarke, S.C.3
  • 75
    • 45849087630 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • High throughput gene expression measurement with real time PCR in a microfluidic dynamic array
    • Spurgeon S.L., Jones R.C. and Ramakrishnan R. 2008. High throughput gene expression measurement with real time PCR in a microfluidic dynamic array. PLoS ONE, 3: e1662.
    • (2008) PLoS ONE , vol.3
    • Spurgeon, S.L.1    Jones, R.C.2    Ramakrishnan, R.3
  • 77
    • 0036652970 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Real-time detection of genetically modified soya using Lightcycler and ABI 7700 platforms with TaqMan, Scorpion, and SYBR® Green I chemistries
    • Terry C.F., Shanahan D.J., Ballam L.D., Harris N., McDowell D.G. and Parkes H.C. 2002. Real-time detection of genetically modified soya using Lightcycler and ABI 7700 platforms with TaqMan, Scorpion, and SYBR® Green I chemistries. J. AOAC Intl., 85: 938-944.
    • (2002) J. AOAC Intl. , vol.85 , pp. 938-944
    • Terry, C.F.1    Shanahan, D.J.2    Ballam, L.D.3    Harris, N.4    McDowell, D.G.5    Parkes, H.C.6
  • 78
    • 0036560920 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Production of certified reference materials for the detection of genetically modified organisms
    • Trapmann S., Schimmel H., Kramer G.N., van den Eede G. and Pauwels J. 2002. Production of certified reference materials for the detection of genetically modified organisms. J. AOAC Intl., 85: 775-779.
    • (2002) J. AOAC Intl. , vol.85 , pp. 775-779
    • Trapmann, S.1    Schimmel, H.2    Kramer, G.N.3    van den Eede, G.4    Pauwels, J.5
  • 79
    • 0029670262 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Molecular beacons: probes that fluoresce upon hybridization
    • Tyagi S. and Kramer F.R. 1996. Molecular beacons: probes that fluoresce upon hybridization. Nat. Biotechnol., 14: 303-308.
    • (1996) Nat. Biotechnol. , vol.14 , pp. 303-308
    • Tyagi, S.1    Kramer, F.R.2
  • 81
    • 0036560421 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Analytical challenges: bridging the gap from regulation to enforcement
    • Van den Eede G., Kay S., Anklam E. and Schimmel H. 2002. Analytical challenges: bridging the gap from regulation to enforcement. J. AOAC Intl., 85: 757-761.
    • (2002) J. AOAC Intl. , vol.85 , pp. 757-761
    • Van den Eede, G.1    Kay, S.2    Anklam, E.3    Schimmel, H.4
  • 83
    • 77951296355 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A practical approach to screen for authorised and unauthorised genetically modified plants
    • Waiblinger H.U., Grohmann L., Mankertz J., Engelbert D. and Pietsch K. 2009. A practical approach to screen for authorised and unauthorised genetically modified plants. Anal. Bioanal. Chem., 396: 2065-2072.
    • (2009) Anal. Bioanal. Chem. , vol.396 , pp. 2065-2072
    • Waiblinger, H.U.1    Grohmann, L.2    Mankertz, J.3    Engelbert, D.4    Pietsch, K.5
  • 84
    • 66149092964 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Automation of the BD GeneOhm methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus assay for high-throughput screening of nasal swab specimens
    • Wang X.P. and Ginocchio C.C. 2009. Automation of the BD GeneOhm methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus assay for high-throughput screening of nasal swab specimens. J. Clin. Microbiol., 47: 1546-1548.
    • (2009) J. Clin. Microbiol. , vol.47 , pp. 1546-1548
    • Wang, X.P.1    Ginocchio, C.C.2
  • 87
    • 34447636246 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Calculation of measurement uncertainty in quantitative analysis of genetically modified organisms using intermediate precision-a practical approach
    • Žel J., Gruden K., Cankar K., Stebih D. and Blejec A. 2007. Calculation of measurement uncertainty in quantitative analysis of genetically modified organisms using intermediate precision-a practical approach. J. AOAC Intl., 90: 582-586.
    • (2007) J. AOAC Intl. , vol.90 , pp. 582-586
    • Žel, J.1    Gruden, K.2    Cankar, K.3    Stebih, D.4    Blejec, A.5
  • 89
    • 3142708522 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Investigations on DNA intercalation and surface binding by SYBR Green I, its structure determination and methodological implications
    • Zipper H., Brunner H., Bernhagen J. and Vitzthum, F. 2004. Investigations on DNA intercalation and surface binding by SYBR Green I, its structure determination and methodological implications. Nucleic Acids Res., 32: e103.
    • (2004) Nucleic Acids Res. , vol.32
    • Zipper, H.1    Brunner, H.2    Bernhagen, J.3    Vitzthum, F.4


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.