메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 14, Issue 10, 2013, Pages 978-985

The skin-resident and migratory immune system in steady state and memory: Innate lymphocytes, dendritic cells and T cells

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

ADAPTIVE IMMUNITY; DENDRITIC CELL; HUMAN; IMMUNE SYSTEM; IMMUNITY; IMMUNOSURVEILLANCE; INNATE IMMUNITY; LYMPHOCYTE; MAST CELL; MEMORY T LYMPHOCYTE; NONHUMAN; PRIORITY JOURNAL; REVIEW; SKIN; STEADY STATE; T LYMPHOCYTE; WOUND HEALING;

EID: 84886684533     PISSN: 15292908     EISSN: 15292916     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1038/ni.2680     Document Type: Review
Times cited : (279)

References (115)
  • 2
    • 58149149839 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • TLR3 is an endogenous sensor of tissue necrosis during acute inflammatory events
    • Cavassani, K.A. et al. TLR3 is an endogenous sensor of tissue necrosis during acute inflammatory events. J. Exp. Med. 205, 2609-2621 (2008
    • (2008) J. Exp. Med , vol.205 , pp. 2609-2621
    • Cavassani, K.A.1
  • 3
    • 71549150339 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Commensal bacteria regulate Toll-like receptor 3-dependent inflammation after skin injury
    • Lai, Y. et al. Commensal bacteria regulate Toll-like receptor 3-dependent inflammation after skin injury. Nat. Med. 15, 1377-1382 (2009
    • (2009) Nat. Med , vol.15 , pp. 1377-1382
    • Lai, Y.1
  • 4
    • 84865559289 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Compartmentalized control of skin Immunity by resident commensals
    • Naik, S. et al. Compartmentalized control of skin Immunity by resident commensals. Science 337, 1115-1119 (2012
    • (2012) Science , vol.337 , pp. 1115-1119
    • Naik, S.1
  • 6
    • 73949120263 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • External antigen uptake by Langerhans cells with reorganization of epidermal tight junction barriers
    • Kubo, A., Nagao, K., Yokouchi, M., Sasaki, H. & Amagai, M. External antigen uptake by Langerhans cells with reorganization of epidermal tight junction barriers. J. Exp. Med. 206, 2937-2946 (2009
    • (2009) J. Exp. Med , vol.206 , pp. 2937-2946
    • Kubo, A.1    Nagao, K.2    Yokouchi, M.3    Sasaki, H.4    Amagai, M.5
  • 7
    • 84873354913 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The cutaneous innate immune response in patients with atopic dermatitis
    • Kuo, I-H., Yoshida, T., De Benedetto, A. & Beck, L.A. The cutaneous innate immune response in patients with atopic dermatitis. J. Allergy Clin. Immunol. 131, 266-278 (2013
    • (2013) J. Allergy Clin. Immunol , vol.131 , pp. 266-278
    • Kuo, I.-H.1    Yoshida, T.2    De Benedetto, A.3    Beck, L.A.4
  • 8
    • 84856901014 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • One remarkable molecule: Filaggrin
    • Brown, S.J. & McLean, W.H.I. One remarkable molecule: Filaggrin. J. Invest. Dermatol. 132, 751-762 (2012
    • (2012) J. Invest. Dermatol , vol.132 , pp. 751-762
    • Brown, S.J.1    McLean, W.H.I.2
  • 9
    • 84867859899 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Regulation of IL-33 expression by IFN-γ and tumor necrosis factor-α in normal human epidermal keratinocytes
    • Meephansan, J., Tsuda, H., Komine, M., Tominaga, S-i. & Ohtsuki, M. Regulation of IL-33 expression by IFN-γ and tumor necrosis factor-α in normal human epidermal keratinocytes. J. Invest. Dermatol. 132, 2593-2600 (2012
    • (2012) J. Invest. Dermatol. , vol.132 , pp. 2593-2600
    • Meephansan, J.1    Tsuda, H.2    Komine, M.3    Tominaga, S.-I.4    Ohtsuki, M.5
  • 10
    • 84864124259 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Stress-induced production of chemokines by hair follicles regulates the trafficking of dendritic cells in skin
    • Nagao, K. et al. Stress-induced production of chemokines by hair follicles regulates the trafficking of dendritic cells in skin. Nat. Immunol. 13, 744-752 (2012
    • (2012) Nat. Immunol , vol.13 , pp. 744-752
    • Nagao, K.1
  • 11
    • 77952313777 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Differentiation of effector CD4 T cell populations
    • Zhu, J., Yamane, H. & Paul, W.E. Differentiation of effector CD4 T cell populations. Annu. Rev. Immunol. 28, 445-489 (2010
    • (2010) Annu. Rev. Immunol , vol.28 , pp. 445-489
    • Zhu, J.1    Yamane, H.2    Paul, W.E.3
  • 12
    • 65249134069 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Memory T cells in nonlymphoid tissue that provide enhanced local immunity during infection with herpes simplex virus
    • Gebhardt, T. et al. Memory T cells in nonlymphoid tissue that provide enhanced local immunity during infection with herpes simplex virus. Nat. Immunol. 10, 524-530 (2009
    • (2009) Nat. Immunol , vol.10 , pp. 524-530
    • Gebhardt, T.1
  • 13
    • 33646046528 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The vast majority of CLA+ T cells are resident in normal skin
    • Clark, R.A. et al. The vast majority of CLA+ T cells are resident in normal skin. J. Immunol. 176, 4431-4439 (2006
    • (2006) J. Immunol , vol.176 , pp. 4431-4439
    • Clark, R.A.1
  • 14
    • 84878130297 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Immune surveillance by CD8αα+ skin-resident T cells in human herpes virus infection
    • Zhu, J. et al. Immune surveillance by CD8αα+ skin-resident T cells in human herpes virus infection. Nature 497, 494-497 (2013
    • (2013) Nature , vol.497 , pp. 494-497
    • Zhu, J.1
  • 15
    • 79960933117 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Functions of skin-resident γδ T cells
    • MacLeod, A.S. & Havran, W.L. Functions of skin-resident γδ T cells. Cell Mol. Life Sci. 68, 2399-2408 (2011
    • (2011) Cell Mol. Life Sci , vol.68 , pp. 2399-2408
    • MacLeod, A.S.1    Havran, W.L.2
  • 16
    • 65549105119 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A role for human skin-resident T cells in wound healing
    • Toulon, A. et al. A role for human skin-resident T cells in wound healing. J. Exp. Med. 206, 743-750 (2009
    • (2009) J. Exp. Med , vol.206 , pp. 743-750
    • Toulon, A.1
  • 17
    • 67649239048 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Merkel cells are essential for light-touch responses
    • Maricich, S.M. et al. Merkel cells are essential for light-touch responses. Science 324, 1580-1582 (2009
    • (2009) Science , vol.324 , pp. 1580-1582
    • Maricich, S.M.1
  • 19
    • 0033549754 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The biology of hair follicles
    • Paus, R. & Cotsarelis, G. The biology of hair follicles. N. Engl. J. Med. 341, 491-497 (1999
    • (1999) N. Engl. J. Med , vol.341 , pp. 491-497
    • Paus, R.1    Cotsarelis, G.2
  • 20
    • 34249106502 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Wnt-dependent de novo hair follicle regeneration in adult mouse skin after wounding
    • Ito, M. et al. Wnt-dependent de novo hair follicle regeneration in adult mouse skin after wounding. Nature 447, 316-320 (2007
    • (2007) Nature , vol.447 , pp. 316-320
    • Ito, M.1
  • 22
    • 79952725610 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cutaneous immunosurveillance by self-renewing dermal γδ
    • Sumaria, N. et al. Cutaneous immunosurveillance by self-renewing dermal γδ T cells. J. Exp. Med. 208, 505-518 (2011
    • (2011) T cells. J. Exp. Med , vol.208 , pp. 505-518
    • Sumaria, N.1
  • 23
    • 0035881676 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Differential roles of cytokine receptors in the development of epidermal gamma delta T cells
    • Ye, S.K. et al. Differential roles of cytokine receptors in the development of epidermal gamma delta T cells. J. Immunol. 167, 1929-1934 (2001
    • (2001) J. Immunol , vol.167 , pp. 1929-1934
    • Ye, S.K.1
  • 24
    • 0037097659 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Developmental and functional defects of thymic and epidermal V gamma 3 cells in IL-15-deficient and IFN regulatory factor-1-deficient mice
    • De Creus, A. et al. Developmental and functional defects of thymic and epidermal V gamma 3 cells in IL-15-deficient and IFN regulatory factor-1-deficient mice. J. Immunol. 168, 6486-6493 (2002
    • (2002) J. Immunol , vol.168 , pp. 6486-6493
    • De Creus, A.1
  • 25
    • 68649104004 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Gammadelta T cells and the lymphoid stress-surveillance response
    • Hayday, A.C. Gammadelta T cells and the lymphoid stress-surveillance response. Immunity 31, 184-196 (2009
    • (2009) Immunity , vol.31 , pp. 184-196
    • Hayday, A.C.1
  • 26
    • 0035914134 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Regulation of cutaneous malignancy by gammadelta T cells
    • Girardi, M. et al. Regulation of cutaneous malignancy by gammadelta T cells. Science 294, 605-609 (2001
    • (2001) Science , vol.294 , pp. 605-609
    • Girardi, M.1
  • 27
    • 77956273963 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The Junctional Adhesion Molecule JAML Is a Costimulatory Receptor for Epithelial T Cell Activation
    • Witherden, D.A. et al. The Junctional Adhesion Molecule JAML Is a Costimulatory Receptor for Epithelial T Cell Activation. Science 329, 1205-1210 (2010
    • (2010) Science , vol.329 , pp. 1205-1210
    • Witherden, D.A.1
  • 28
    • 84865383930 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The CD100 receptor interacts with its plexin B2 ligand to regulate epidermal γδ
    • Witherden, D.A. et al. The CD100 receptor interacts with its plexin B2 ligand to regulate epidermal γδ T cell function. Immunity 37, 314-325 (2012
    • (2012) T cell function. Immunity , vol.37 , pp. 314-325
    • Witherden, D.A.1
  • 29
    • 0025836121 scopus 로고
    • Recognition of self antigens by skin-derived T cells with invariant gamma delta antigen receptors
    • Havran, W.L., Chien, Y.H. & Allison, J.P. Recognition of self antigens by skin-derived T cells with invariant gamma delta antigen receptors. Science 252, 1430-1432 (1991
    • (1991) Science , vol.252 , pp. 1430-1432
    • Havran, W.L.1    Chien, Y.H.2    Allison, J.P.3
  • 30
    • 18244374740 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • γδ T cell-induced hyaluronan production by epithelial cells regulates inflammation
    • Jameson, J.M., Cauvi, G., Sharp, L.L., Witherden, D.A. & Havran, W.L. γδ T cell-induced hyaluronan production by epithelial cells regulates inflammation. J. Exp. Med. 201, 1269-1279 (2005
    • (2005) J. Exp. Med , vol.201 , pp. 1269-1279
    • Jameson, J.M.1    Cauvi, G.2    Sharp, L.L.3    Witherden, D.A.4    Havran, W.L.5
  • 31
    • 0030210745 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Chemokine expression by intraepithelial γδ T cells Implications for the recruitment of inflammatory cells to damaged epithelia
    • Boismenu, R., Feng, L., Xia, Y.Y., Chang, J.C. & Havran, W.L. Chemokine expression by intraepithelial γδ T cells. Implications for the recruitment of inflammatory cells to damaged epithelia. J. Immunol. 157, 985-992 (1996
    • (1996) J. Immunol , vol.157 , pp. 985-992
    • Boismenu, R.1    Feng, L.2    Xia, Y.Y.3    Chang, J.C.4    Havran, W.L.5
  • 32
    • 0027490120 scopus 로고
    • Profiles of cytokine mRNA expressed by dendritic epidermal T cells in mice
    • Matsue, H., Cruz, P.D., Bergstresser, P.R. & Takashima, A. Profiles of cytokine mRNA expressed by dendritic epidermal T cells in mice. J. Invest. Dermatol. 101, 537-542 (1993
    • (1993) J. Invest. Dermatol , vol.101 , pp. 537-542
    • Matsue, H.1    Cruz, P.D.2    Bergstresser, P.R.3    Takashima, A.4
  • 33
    • 82755192491 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The intraepithelial T cell response to NKG2D-ligands links lymphoid stress surveillance to atopy
    • Strid, J., Sobolev, O., Zafirova, B., Polic, B. & Hayday, A. The intraepithelial T cell response to NKG2D-ligands links lymphoid stress surveillance to atopy. Science 334, 1293-1297 (2011
    • (2011) Science , vol.334 , pp. 1293-1297
    • Strid, J.1    Sobolev, O.2    Zafirova, B.3    Polic, B.4    Hayday, A.5
  • 34
    • 84878257398 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Deficiency in IL-17-committed Vγ4+ γδ T cells in a spontaneous Sox13-mutant CD45.1+ congenic mouse substrain provides protection from dermatitis
    • Gray, E.E. et al. Deficiency in IL-17-committed Vγ4+ γδ T cells in a spontaneous Sox13-mutant CD45.1+ congenic mouse substrain provides protection from dermatitis. Nat. Immunol. 14, 584-592 (2013
    • (2013) Nat. Immunol , vol.14 , pp. 584-592
    • Gray, E.E.1
  • 35
    • 84861801523 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Rorγ t+ innate lymphocytes and γδ T cells initiate psoriasiform plaque formation in mice
    • Pantelyushin, S. et al. Rorγ t+ innate lymphocytes and γδ T cells initiate psoriasiform plaque formation in mice. J. Clin. Invest. 122, 2252-2256 (2012
    • (2012) J. Clin. Invest , vol.122 , pp. 2252-2256
    • Pantelyushin, S.1
  • 36
    • 80755180843 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pivotal role of dermal IL-17-producing γδ T cells in skin inflammation
    • Cai, Y. et al. Pivotal role of dermal IL-17-producing γδ T cells in skin inflammation. Immunity 35, 596-610 (2011
    • (2011) Immunity , vol.35 , pp. 596-610
    • Cai, Y.1
  • 37
    • 84875228852 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • New friendships and old feuds: Relationships between innate lymphoid cells and microbial communities
    • Philip, N.H. & Artis, D. New friendships and old feuds: Relationships between innate lymphoid cells and microbial communities. Immunol. Cell Biol. 91, 225-231 (2013
    • (2013) Immunol. Cell Biol , vol.91 , pp. 225-231
    • Philip, N.H.1    Artis, D.2
  • 38
    • 84874055169 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • TSLP elicits IL-33-independent innate lymphoid cell responses to promote skin inflammation
    • Kim, B.S. et al. TSLP elicits IL-33-independent innate lymphoid cell responses to promote skin inflammation. Sci. Transl. Med. 5, 170ra116 (2013
    • (2013) Sci. Transl. Med
    • Kim, B.S.1
  • 39
    • 84878257969 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cutaneous immunosurveillance and regulation of inflammation by group 2 innate lymphoid cells
    • Roediger, B. et al. Cutaneous immunosurveillance and regulation of inflammation by group 2 innate lymphoid cells. Nat. Immunol. 14, 564-573 (2013
    • (2013) Nat. Immunol , vol.14 , pp. 564-573
    • Roediger, B.1
  • 40
    • 57849145994 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Influence of the transcription factor RORγt on the development of NKp46+ cell populations in gut and skin
    • Luci, C. et al. Influence of the transcription factor RORγt on the development of NKp46+ cell populations in gut and skin. Nat. Immunol. 10, 75-82 (2009
    • (2009) Nat. Immunol , vol.10 , pp. 75-82
    • Luci, C.1
  • 41
    • 84871842522 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Skewed distribution of natural killer cells in psoriasis skin lesions
    • Batista, M.D. et al. Skewed distribution of natural killer cells in psoriasis skin lesions. Exp. Dermatol. 22, 64-66 (2013
    • (2013) Exp. Dermatol , vol.22 , pp. 64-66
    • Batista, M.D.1
  • 42
    • 33646068413 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Homing And Function Of Human Skin γδ T Cells And NK Cells: Relevance For Tumor Surveillance
    • Ebert, L.M., Meuter, S. & Moser, B. Homing and function of human skin γδ T cells and NK cells: Relevance for tumor surveillance. J. Immunol. 176, 4331-4336 (2006
    • (2006) J. Immunol , vol.176 , pp. 4331-4336
    • Ebert, L.M.1    Meuter, S.2    Moser, B.3
  • 43
    • 0027464685 scopus 로고
    • Interleukin-13 is a new human lymphokine regulating inflammatory and immune responses
    • Minty, A. et al. Interleukin-13 is a new human lymphokine regulating inflammatory and immune responses. Nature 362, 248-250 (1993
    • (1993) Nature , vol.362 , pp. 248-250
    • Minty, A.1
  • 44
    • 0033562979 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Th2-induced airway mucus production is dependent on IL-4Rα, but not on eosinophils
    • Cohn, L. et al. Th2-induced airway mucus production is dependent on IL-4Rα, but not on eosinophils. J. Immunol. 162, 6178-6183 (1999
    • (1999) J. Immunol , vol.162 , pp. 6178-6183
    • Cohn, L.1
  • 45
    • 0034769498 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • IL-13 induces eosinophil recruitment into the lung by an IL-5- and eotaxin-dependent mechanism
    • Pope, S.M. et al. IL-13 induces eosinophil recruitment into the lung by an IL-5- and eotaxin-dependent mechanism. J. Allergy Clin. Immunol. 108, 594-601 (2001
    • (2001) J. Allergy Clin. Immunol , vol.108 , pp. 594-601
    • Pope, S.M.1
  • 46
    • 77952319515 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Differential expression of pathogen-recognition molecules between dendritic cell subsets revealed by plasma membrane proteomic analysis
    • Segura, E. et al. Differential expression of pathogen-recognition molecules between dendritic cell subsets revealed by plasma membrane proteomic analysis. Mol. Immunol. 47, 1765-1773 (2010
    • (2010) Mol. Immunol , vol.47 , pp. 1765-1773
    • Segura, E.1
  • 47
    • 0037738569 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Toll-like receptor expression in murine DC subsets: Lack of TLR7 expression by CD8α+ DC correlates with unresponsiveness to imidazoquinolines
    • Edwards, A.D. et al. Toll-like receptor expression in murine DC subsets: Lack of TLR7 expression by CD8α+ DC correlates with unresponsiveness to imidazoquinolines. Eur. J. Immunol. 33, 827-833 (2003
    • (2003) Eur. J. Immunol , vol.33 , pp. 827-833
    • Edwards, A.D.1
  • 48
    • 84865418665 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Deciphering the transcriptional network of the dendritic cell lineage
    • Miller, J.C. et al. Deciphering the transcriptional network of the dendritic cell lineage. Nat. Immunol. 13, 888-899 (2012
    • (2012) Nat. Immunol , vol.13 , pp. 888-899
    • Miller, J.C.1
  • 49
    • 84856159067 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Transcriptional programming of the dendritic cell network
    • Belz, G.T. & Nutt, S.L. Transcriptional programming of the dendritic cell network. Nat. Rev. Immunol. 12, 101-113 (2012
    • (2012) Nat. Rev. Immunol , vol.12 , pp. 101-113
    • Belz, G.T.1    Nutt, S.L.2
  • 50
    • 84859508307 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A lineage of myeloid cells independent of Myb and hematopoietic stem cells
    • Schulz, C. et al. A lineage of myeloid cells independent of Myb and hematopoietic stem cells. Science 336, 86-90 (2012
    • (2012) Science , vol.336 , pp. 86-90
    • Schulz, C.1
  • 51
    • 84864298329 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Adult Langerhans cells derive predominantly from embryonic fetal liver monocytes with a minor contribution of yolk sac-derived macrophages
    • Hoeffel, G. et al. Adult Langerhans cells derive predominantly from embryonic fetal liver monocytes with a minor contribution of yolk sac-derived macrophages. J. Exp. Med. 209, 1167-1181 (2012
    • (2012) J. Exp. Med , vol.209 , pp. 1167-1181
    • Hoeffel, G.1
  • 52
    • 33744473294 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Intrasplenic steady-state dendritic cell precursors that are distinct from monocytes
    • Naik, S.H. et al. Intrasplenic steady-state dendritic cell precursors that are distinct from monocytes. Nat. Immunol. 7, 663-671 (2006
    • (2006) Nat. Immunol , vol.7 , pp. 663-671
    • Naik, S.H.1
  • 53
    • 73949101833 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The origin and development of nonlymphoid tissue CD103+ DCs
    • Ginhoux, F. et al. The origin and development of nonlymphoid tissue CD103+ DCs. J. Exp. Med. 206, 3115-3130 (2009
    • (2009) J. Exp. Med , vol.206 , pp. 3115-3130
    • Ginhoux, F.1
  • 54
    • 70449732252 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dendritic cell subsets in primary and secondary T cell responses at body surfaces
    • Heath, W.R. & Carbone, F.R. Dendritic cell subsets in primary and secondary T cell responses at body surfaces. Nat. Immunol. 10, 1237-1244 (2009
    • (2009) Nat. Immunol , vol.10 , pp. 1237-1244
    • Heath, W.R.1    Carbone, F.R.2
  • 55
    • 84878177936 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A clonogenic progenitor with prominent plasmacytoid dendritic cell developmental potential
    • Onai, N. et al. A clonogenic progenitor with prominent plasmacytoid dendritic cell developmental potential. Immunity 38, 943-957 (2013
    • (2013) Immunity , vol.38 , pp. 943-957
    • Onai, N.1
  • 56
    • 43249119617 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Blood monocyte subsets differentially give rise to CD103+ and CD103- pulmonary dendritic cell populations
    • Jakubzick, C. et al. Blood monocyte subsets differentially give rise to CD103+ and CD103- pulmonary dendritic cell populations. J. Immunol. 180, 3019-3027 (2008
    • (2008) J. Immunol , vol.180 , pp. 3019-3027
    • Jakubzick, C.1
  • 57
    • 33645953640 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Langerhans cells arise from monocytes in vivo
    • Ginhoux, F. et al. Langerhans cells arise from monocytes in vivo. Nat. Immunol. 7, 265-273 (2006
    • (2006) Nat. Immunol , vol.7 , pp. 265-273
    • Ginhoux, F.1
  • 58
    • 84875225901 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Contributions of dendritic cells and macrophages to intestinal homeostasis and immune defense
    • Farache, J., Zigmond, E., Shakhar, G. & Jung, S. Contributions of dendritic cells and macrophages to intestinal homeostasis and immune defense. Immunol. Cell Biol. 91, 232-239 (2013
    • (2013) Immunol. Cell Biol , vol.91 , pp. 232-239
    • Farache, J.1    Zigmond, E.2    Shakhar, G.3    Jung, S.4
  • 59
    • 0037625155 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • TNF/iNOS-producing dendritic cells mediate innate immune defense against bacterial infection
    • Serbina, N.V., Salazar-Mather, T.P., Biron, C.A., Kuziel, W.A. & Pamer, E.G. TNF/iNOS-producing dendritic cells mediate innate immune defense against bacterial infection. Immunity 19, 59-70 (2003
    • (2003) Immunity , vol.19 , pp. 59-70
    • Serbina, N.V.1    Salazar-Mather, T.P.2    Biron, C.A.3    Kuziel, W.A.4    Pamer, E.G.5
  • 60
    • 38149001476 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dendritic cell-induced memory T cell activation in nonlymphoid tissues
    • Wakim, L.M., Waithman, J., van Rooijen, N., Heath, W.R. & Carbone, F.R. Dendritic cell-induced memory T cell activation in nonlymphoid tissues. Science 319, 198-202 (2008
    • (2008) Science , vol.319 , pp. 198-202
    • Wakim, L.M.1    Waithman, J.2    Van Rooijen, N.3    Heath, W.R.4    Carbone, F.R.5
  • 61
    • 77952238775 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Disentangling the complexity of the skin dendritic cell network
    • Henri, S. et al. Disentangling the complexity of the skin dendritic cell network. Immunol. Cell Biol. 88, 366-375 (2010
    • (2010) Immunol. Cell Biol , vol.88 , pp. 366-375
    • Henri, S.1
  • 62
    • 76149133088 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • CD207+ CD103+ dermal dendritic cells cross-present keratinocyte-derived antigens irrespective of the presence of Langerhans cells
    • Henri, S. et al. CD207+ CD103+ dermal dendritic cells cross-present keratinocyte-derived antigens irrespective of the presence of Langerhans cells. J. Exp. Med. 207, 189-206 (2010
    • (2010) J. Exp. Med , vol.207 , pp. 189-206
    • Henri, S.1
  • 63
    • 84864293006 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Human tissues contain CD141hi cross-presenting dendritic cells with functional homology to mouse CD103+ nonlymphoid dendritic cells
    • Haniffa, M. et al. Human tissues contain CD141hi cross-presenting dendritic cells with functional homology to mouse CD103+ nonlymphoid dendritic cells. Immunity 37, 60-73 (2012
    • (2012) Immunity , vol.37 , pp. 60-73
    • Haniffa, M.1
  • 64
    • 37549019986 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The dermis contains langerin+ dendritic cells that develop and function independently of epidermal Langerhans cells
    • Poulin, L.F. et al. The dermis contains langerin+ dendritic cells that develop and function independently of epidermal Langerhans cells. J. Exp. Med. 204, 3119-3131 (2007
    • (2007) J. Exp. Med , vol.204 , pp. 3119-3131
    • Poulin, L.F.1
  • 65
    • 37549051226 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Identification of a novel population of Langerin+ dendritic cells
    • Bursch, L.S. et al. Identification of a novel population of Langerin+ dendritic cells. J. Exp. Med. 204, 3147-3156 (2007
    • (2007) J. Exp. Med , vol.204 , pp. 3147-3156
    • Bursch, L.S.1
  • 66
    • 37549030450 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Blood-derived dermal langerin+ dendritic cells survey the skin in the steady state
    • Ginhoux, F. et al. Blood-derived dermal langerin+ dendritic cells survey the skin in the steady state. J. Exp. Med. 204, 3133-3146 (2007
    • (2007) J. Exp. Med , vol.204 , pp. 3133-3146
    • Ginhoux, F.1
  • 67
    • 77349100571 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The CD8+ dendritic cell subset
    • Shortman, K. & Heath, W.R. The CD8+ dendritic cell subset. Immunol. Rev. 234, 18-31 (2010
    • (2010) Immunol. Rev , vol.234 , pp. 18-31
    • Shortman, K.1    Heath, W.R.2
  • 68
    • 84859993076 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The dendritic cell receptor Clec9A binds damaged cells via exposed actin filaments
    • Zhang, J-G. et al. The dendritic cell receptor Clec9A binds damaged cells via exposed actin filaments. Immunity 36, 646-657 (2012
    • (2012) Immunity , vol.36 , pp. 646-657
    • Zhang, J.-G.1
  • 69
    • 84859957011 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • F-actin is an evolutionarily conserved damage-associated molecular pattern recognized by DNGR-1, a receptor for dead cells
    • Ahrens, S. et al. F-actin is an evolutionarily conserved damage-associated molecular pattern recognized by DNGR-1, a receptor for dead cells. Immunity 36, 635-645 (2012
    • (2012) Immunity , vol.36 , pp. 635-645
    • Ahrens, S.1
  • 70
    • 65249099085 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cross-presentation of viral and self antigens by skin-derived CD103+ dendritic cells
    • Bedoui, S. et al. Cross-presentation of viral and self antigens by skin-derived CD103+ dendritic cells. Nat. Immunol. 10, 488-495 (2009
    • (2009) Nat. Immunol , vol.10 , pp. 488-495
    • Bedoui, S.1
  • 71
    • 84878191150 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • IRF4 transcription factor-dependent CD11b+ dendritic cells in human and mouse control mucosal IL-17 cytokine responses
    • Schlitzer, A. et al. IRF4 transcription factor-dependent CD11b+ dendritic cells in human and mouse control mucosal IL-17 cytokine responses. Immunity 38, 970-983 (2013
    • (2013) Immunity , vol.38 , pp. 970-983
    • Schlitzer, A.1
  • 72
    • 84878167904 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • IRF4 transcription-factor-dependent CD103+CD11b+ dendritic cells drive mucosal T helper 17 cell differentiation
    • Persson, E.K. et al. IRF4 transcription-factor-dependent CD103+CD11b+ dendritic cells drive mucosal T helper 17 cell differentiation. Immunity 38, 958-969 (2013
    • (2013) Immunity , vol.38 , pp. 958-969
    • Persson, E.K.1
  • 73
    • 0042696999 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Antigen presentation to naive CD4 T cells in the lymph node
    • Itano, A.A. & Jenkins, M.K. Antigen presentation to naive CD4 T cells in the lymph node. Nat. Immunol. 4, 733-739 (2003
    • (2003) Nat. Immunol , vol.4 , pp. 733-739
    • Itano, A.A.1    Jenkins, M.K.2
  • 74
    • 60149101114 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dendritic cell antigen presentation drives simultaneous cytokine production by effector and regulatory T cells in inflamed skin
    • McLachlan, J.B., Catron, D.M., Moon, J.J. & Jenkins, M.K. Dendritic cell antigen presentation drives simultaneous cytokine production by effector and regulatory T cells in inflamed skin. Immunity 30, 277-288 (2009
    • (2009) Immunity , vol.30 , pp. 277-288
    • McLachlan, J.B.1    Catron, D.M.2    Moon, J.J.3    Jenkins, M.K.4
  • 75
    • 3242679958 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • CD8α- and Langerin-negative dendritic cells, but not Langerhans cells, act as principal antigen-presenting cells in leishmaniasis
    • Ritter, U., Meissner, A., Scheidig, C. & Korner, H. CD8α- and Langerin-negative dendritic cells, but not Langerhans cells, act as principal antigen-presenting cells in leishmaniasis. Eur. J. Immunol. 34, 1542-1550 (2004
    • (2004) Eur. J. Immunol , vol.34 , pp. 1542-1550
    • Ritter, U.1    Meissner, A.2    Scheidig, C.3    Korner, H.4
  • 76
    • 77950408684 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Skin-draining lymph nodes contain dermis-derived cd103- dendritic cells that constitutively produce retinoic acid and induce foxp3+ regulatory t cells
    • Guilliams, M. et al. Skin-draining lymph nodes contain dermis-derived CD103- dendritic cells that constitutively produce retinoic acid and induce Foxp3+ regulatory T cells. Blood 115, 1958-1968 (2010
    • (2010) Blood , vol.115 , pp. 1958-1968
    • Guilliams, M.1
  • 77
    • 34547788180 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A functionally specialized population of mucosal CD103+ DCs induces Foxp3+ regulatory T cells via a TGF- and retinoic acid dependent mechanism
    • Coombes, J.L. et al. A functionally specialized population of mucosal CD103+ DCs induces Foxp3+ regulatory T cells via a TGF- and retinoic acid dependent mechanism. J. Exp. Med. 204, 1757-1764 (2007
    • (2007) J. Exp. Med , vol.204 , pp. 1757-1764
    • Coombes, J.L.1
  • 78
    • 84862908998 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Langerhans cell antigen capture through tight junctions confers preemptive immunity in experimental staphylococcal scalded skin syndrome
    • Ouchi, T. et al. Langerhans cell antigen capture through tight junctions confers preemptive immunity in experimental staphylococcal scalded skin syndrome. J. Exp. Med. 208, 2607-2613 (2011
    • (2011) J. Exp. Med , vol.208 , pp. 2607-2613
    • Ouchi, T.1
  • 79
    • 78649630548 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • In vivo function of Langerhans cells and dermal dendritic cells
    • Kaplan, D.H. In vivo function of Langerhans cells and dermal dendritic cells. Trends Immunol. 31, 446-451 (2010
    • (2010) Trends Immunol , vol.31 , pp. 446-451
    • Kaplan, D.H.1
  • 80
    • 84857048899 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Changing views of the role of Langerhans cells
    • Romani, N., Brunner, P.M. & Stingl, G. Changing views of the role of Langerhans cells. J. Invest. Dermatol. 132, 872-881 (2012
    • (2012) J. Invest. Dermatol , vol.132 , pp. 872-881
    • Romani, N.1    Brunner, P.M.2    Stingl, G.3
  • 81
    • 84875240088 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Antigen presentation by Langerhans cells
    • Igyarto, B.Z. & Kaplan, D.H. Antigen presentation by Langerhans cells. Curr. Opin. Immunol. 25, 115-119 (2013
    • (2013) Curr. Opin. Immunol , vol.25 , pp. 115-119
    • Igyarto, B.Z.1    Kaplan, D.H.2
  • 82
    • 0141654300 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Epidermal viral immunity induced by CD8α+ dendritic cells but not by Langerhans cells
    • Allan, R.S. et al. Epidermal viral immunity induced by CD8α+ dendritic cells but not by Langerhans cells. Science 301, 1925-1928 (2003
    • (2003) Science , vol.301 , pp. 1925-1928
    • Allan, R.S.1
  • 83
    • 28844492624 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Epidermal langerhans cell-deficient mice develop enhanced contact hypersensitivity
    • Kaplan, D.H., Jenison, M.C., Saeland, S., Shlomchik, W.D. & Shlomchik, M.J. Epidermal langerhans cell-deficient mice develop enhanced contact hypersensitivity. Immunity 23, 611-620 (2005
    • (2005) Immunity , vol.23 , pp. 611-620
    • Kaplan, D.H.1    Jenison, M.C.2    Saeland, S.3    Shlomchik, W.D.4    Shlomchik, M.J.5
  • 84
    • 80051906942 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Skin-resident murine dendritic cell subsets promote distinct and opposing antigen-specific T helper cell responses
    • Igyarto, B.Z. et al. Skin-resident murine dendritic cell subsets promote distinct and opposing antigen-specific T helper cell responses. Immunity 35, 260-272 (2011
    • (2011) Immunity , vol.35 , pp. 260-272
    • Igyarto, B.Z.1
  • 85
    • 84860318542 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Langerhans cells require MyD88-dependent signals for Candida albicans response but not for contact hypersensitivity or migration
    • Haley, K. et al. Langerhans cells require MyD88-dependent signals for Candida albicans response but not for contact hypersensitivity or migration. J. Immunol. 188, 4334-4339 (2012
    • (2012) J. Immunol , vol.188 , pp. 4334-4339
    • Haley, K.1
  • 86
    • 81055141487 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Langerhans cells are precommitted to immune tolerance induction
    • Shklovskaya, E. et al. Langerhans cells are precommitted to immune tolerance induction. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 108, 18049-18054 (2011
    • (2011) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA , vol.108 , pp. 18049-18054
    • Shklovskaya, E.1
  • 87
    • 79956067743 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Langerhans cells are negative regulators of the anti-Leishmania response
    • Kautz-Neu, K. et al. Langerhans cells are negative regulators of the anti-Leishmania response. J. Exp. Med. 208, 885-891 (2011
    • (2011) J. Exp. Med , vol.208 , pp. 885-891
    • Kautz-Neu, K.1
  • 88
    • 84861462335 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Human epidermal Langerhans cells maintain immune homeostasis in skin by activating skin resident regulatory T cells
    • Seneschal, J., Clark, R.A., Gehad, A., Baecher-Allan, C.M. & Kupper, T.S. Human epidermal Langerhans cells maintain immune homeostasis in skin by activating skin resident regulatory T cells. Immunity 36, 873-884 (2012
    • (2012) Immunity , vol.36 , pp. 873-884
    • Seneschal, J.1    Clark, R.A.2    Gehad, A.3    Baecher-Allan, C.M.4    Kupper, T.S.5
  • 89
    • 51349099789 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Antigen-presentation properties of plasmacytoid dendritic cells
    • Villadangos, J.A. & Young, L. Antigen-presentation properties of plasmacytoid dendritic cells. Immunity 29, 352-361 (2008
    • (2008) Immunity , vol.29 , pp. 352-361
    • Villadangos, J.A.1    Young, L.2
  • 90
    • 22344438901 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Plasmacytoid predendritic cells initiate psoriasis through interferon-alpha production
    • Nestle, F.O. et al. Plasmacytoid predendritic cells initiate psoriasis through interferon-alpha production. J. Exp. Med. 202, 135-143 (2005
    • (2005) J. Exp. Med , vol.202 , pp. 135-143
    • Nestle, F.O.1
  • 91
    • 33748447541 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Interferon in systemic lupus erythematosus and other autoimmune diseases
    • Banchereau, J., Pascual, V. & Type, I. Interferon in systemic lupus erythematosus and other autoimmune diseases. Immunity 25, 383-392 (2006
    • (2006) Immunity , vol.25 , pp. 383-392
    • Banchereau, J.1    Pascual, V.2    Type, I.3
  • 92
    • 84255162807 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The multitasking organ: Recent insights into skin immune function
    • Di Meglio, P., Perera, G.K. & Nestle, F.O. The multitasking organ: Recent insights into skin immune function. Immunity 35, 857-869 (2011
    • (2011) Immunity , vol.35 , pp. 857-869
    • Di Meglio, P.1    Perera, G.K.2    Nestle, F.O.3
  • 93
    • 33745810574 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Lymph node resident rather than skin-derived dendritic cells initiate specific T cell responses after Leishmania major infection
    • Iezzi, G. et al. Lymph node resident rather than skin-derived dendritic cells initiate specific T cell responses after Leishmania major infection. J. Immunol. 177, 1250-1256 (2006
    • (2006) J. Immunol , vol.177 , pp. 1250-1256
    • Iezzi, G.1
  • 94
    • 0037769037 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Distinct dendritic cell populations sequentially present antigen to CD4 T cells and stimulate different aspects of cell-mediated immunity
    • Itano, A.A. et al. Distinct dendritic cell populations sequentially present antigen to CD4 T cells and stimulate different aspects of cell-mediated immunity. Immunity 19, 47-57 (2003
    • (2003) Immunity , vol.19 , pp. 47-57
    • Itano, A.A.1
  • 95
    • 12444297666 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The conduit system transports soluble antigens from the afferent lymph to resident dendritic cells in the T cell area of the lymph node
    • Sixt, M. et al. The conduit system transports soluble antigens from the afferent lymph to resident dendritic cells in the T cell area of the lymph node. Immunity 22, 19-29 (2005
    • (2005) Immunity , vol.22 , pp. 19-29
    • Sixt, M.1
  • 96
    • 33746027329 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Migratory dendritic cells transfer antigen to a lymph node-resident dendritic cell population for efficient CTL priming
    • Allan, R.S. et al. Migratory dendritic cells transfer antigen to a lymph node-resident dendritic cell population for efficient CTL priming. Immunity 25, 153-162 (2006
    • (2006) Immunity , vol.25 , pp. 153-162
    • Allan, R.S.1
  • 97
    • 1542313881 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Spontaneous development of psoriasis in a new animal model shows an essential role for resident T cells and tumor necrosis factor-α
    • Boyman, O. et al. Spontaneous development of psoriasis in a new animal model shows an essential role for resident T cells and tumor necrosis factor-α. J. Exp. Med. 199, 731-736 (2004
    • (2004) J. Exp. Med , vol.199 , pp. 731-736
    • Boyman, O.1
  • 98
    • 80052555420 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Different patterns of peripheral migration by memory CD4+ and CD8+ T cells
    • Gebhardt, T. et al. Different patterns of peripheral migration by memory CD4+ and CD8+ T cells. Nature 477, 216-219 (2011
    • (2011) Nature , vol.477 , pp. 216-219
    • Gebhardt, T.1
  • 99
    • 82755192260 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cutting edge: Tissue-retentive lung memory CD4 T cells mediate optimal protection to respiratory virus infection
    • Teijaro, J.R. et al. Cutting edge: Tissue-retentive lung memory CD4 T cells mediate optimal protection to respiratory virus infection. J. Immunol. 187, 5510-5514 (2011
    • (2011) J. Immunol , vol.187 , pp. 5510-5514
    • Teijaro, J.R.1
  • 100
    • 84866156557 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cutting Edge: Intravascular staining redefines Lung CD8 T Cell Responses
    • Anderson, K.G. et al. Cutting Edge: Intravascular Staining Redefines Lung CD8 T Cell Responses. J. Immunol. 189, 2702-2706 (2012
    • (2012) J. Immunol , vol.189 , pp. 2702-2706
    • Anderson, K.G.1
  • 101
    • 77949506152 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dynamic T cell migration program provides resident memory within intestinal epithelium
    • Masopust, D. et al. Dynamic T cell migration program provides resident memory within intestinal epithelium. J. Exp. Med. 207, 553-564 (2010
    • (2010) J. Exp. Med , vol.207 , pp. 553-564
    • Masopust, D.1
  • 102
    • 84861163967 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Antigen-independent differentiation and maintenance of effector-like resident memory T cells in tissues
    • Casey, K.A. et al. Antigen-independent differentiation and maintenance of effector-like resident memory T cells in tissues. J. Immunol. 188, 4866-4875 (2012
    • (2012) J. Immunol , vol.188 , pp. 4866-4875
    • Casey, K.A.1
  • 103
    • 80053627670 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • E-cadherin promotes accumulation of a unique memory CD8 T-cell population in murine salivary glands
    • Hofmann, M. & Pircher, H. E-cadherin promotes accumulation of a unique memory CD8 T-cell population in murine salivary glands. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 108, 16741-16746 (2011
    • (2011) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA , vol.108 , pp. 16741-16746
    • Hofmann, M.1    Pircher, H.2
  • 104
    • 84876693895 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sensing and alarm function of resident memory CD8+ T cells
    • Schenkel, J.M., Fraser, K.A., Vezys, V. & Masopust, D. Sensing and alarm function of resident memory CD8+ T cells. Nat. Immunol. 14, 509-513 (2013
    • (2013) Nat. Immunol , vol.14 , pp. 509-513
    • Schenkel, J.M.1    Fraser, K.A.2    Vezys, V.3    Masopust, D.4
  • 105
    • 2442465855 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dynamics of blood-borne CD8 memory T cell migration in vivo
    • Klonowski, K.D. et al. Dynamics of blood-borne CD8 memory T cell migration in vivo. Immunity 20, 551-562 (2004
    • (2004) Immunity , vol.20 , pp. 551-562
    • Klonowski, K.D.1
  • 106
    • 84860788997 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Long-lived epithelial immunity by tissue-resident memory T (TRM) cells in the absence of persisting local antigen presentation
    • Mackay, L.K. et al. Long-lived epithelial immunity by tissue-resident memory T (TRM) cells in the absence of persisting local antigen presentation. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 109, 7037-7042 (2012
    • (2012) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA , vol.109 , pp. 7037-7042
    • Mackay, L.K.1
  • 107
    • 78149278086 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Memory T cells persisting within the brain after local infection show functional adaptations to their tissue of residence
    • Wakim, L.M., Woodward-Davis, A. & Bevan, M.J. Memory T cells persisting within the brain after local infection show functional adaptations to their tissue of residence. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 107, 17872-17879 (2010
    • (2010) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA , vol.107 , pp. 17872-17879
    • Wakim, L.M.1    Woodward-Davis, A.2    Bevan, M.J.3
  • 108
    • 84856072398 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Skin effector memory T cells do not recirculate and provide immune protection in alemtuzumab-treated CTCL patients
    • Clark, R.A. et al. Skin effector memory T cells do not recirculate and provide immune protection in alemtuzumab-treated CTCL patients. Science Translational Medicine 4, 117ra117 (2012
    • (2012) Science Translational Medicine , vol.4
    • Clark, R.A.1
  • 109
    • 84862777442 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Skin infection generates non-migratory memory CD8+ TRM cells providing global skin immunity
    • Jiang, X. et al. Skin infection generates non-migratory memory CD8+ TRM cells providing global skin immunity. Nature 483, 227-231 (2012
    • (2012) Nature , vol.483 , pp. 227-231
    • Jiang, X.1
  • 110
    • 84872745270 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Recirculating memory T cells are a unique subset of CD4+ T cells with a distinct phenotype and migratory pattern
    • Bromley, S.K., Yan, S., Tomura, M., Kanagawa, O. & Luster, A.D. Recirculating memory T cells are a unique subset of CD4+ T cells with a distinct phenotype and migratory pattern. J. Immunol. 190, 970-976 (2013
    • (2013) J. Immunol , vol.190 , pp. 970-976
    • Bromley, S.K.1    Yan, S.2    Tomura, M.3    Kanagawa, O.4    Luster, A.D.5
  • 111
    • 24944583626 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Chemokine receptor CCR7 guides T cell exit from peripheral tissues and entry into afferent lymphatics
    • Bromley, S.K., Thomas, S.Y. & Luster, A.D. Chemokine receptor CCR7 guides T cell exit from peripheral tissues and entry into afferent lymphatics. Nat. Immunol. 6, 895-901 (2005
    • (2005) Nat. Immunol , vol.6 , pp. 895-901
    • Bromley, S.K.1    Thomas, S.Y.2    Luster, A.D.3
  • 112
    • 24944569742 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Chemokine receptor CCR7 required for T lymphocyte exit from peripheral tissues
    • Debes, G.F. et al. Chemokine receptor CCR7 required for T lymphocyte exit from peripheral tissues. Nat. Immunol. 6, 889-894 (2005
    • (2005) Nat. Immunol , vol.6 , pp. 889-894
    • Debes, G.F.1
  • 113
    • 0030948337 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Frequent genital herpes simplex virus 2 shedding in immunocompetent women Effect of acyclovir treatment
    • Wald, A. et al. Frequent genital herpes simplex virus 2 shedding in immunocompetent women. Effect of acyclovir treatment. J. Clin. Invest. 99, 1092-1097 (1997
    • (1997) J. Clin. Invest , vol.99 , pp. 1092-1097
    • Wald, A.1
  • 114
    • 84869082967 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A vaccine strategy that protects against genital herpes by establishing local memory T cells
    • Shin, H. & Iwasaki, A. A vaccine strategy that protects against genital herpes by establishing local memory T cells. Nature 491, 463-467 (2012
    • (2012) Nature , vol.491 , pp. 463-467
    • Shin, H.1    Iwasaki, A.2
  • 115
    • 77955708980 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Activation of TLR2 by a small molecule produced by Staphylococcus epidermidis increases antimicrobial defense against bacterial skin infections
    • Lai, Y. et al. Activation of TLR2 by a small molecule produced by Staphylococcus epidermidis increases antimicrobial defense against bacterial skin infections. J. Invest. Dermatol. 130, 2211-2221 (2010
    • (2010) J. Invest. Dermatol , vol.130 , pp. 2211-2221
    • Lai, Y.1


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.