메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 17, Issue 4, 2009, Pages 181-191

Endothelin as a clinical target in the treatment of systemic hypertension

Author keywords

Blood pressure; Dual angiotensin II endothelin A antagonist; Endothelial dysfunction; Endothelin; ET receptor antagonists; Hypertension

Indexed keywords

2 [[2 [[2 [[(HEXAHYDRO 1H AZEPIN 1 YL)CARBONYL]AMINO] 4 METHYLPENTANOYL]AMINO] 3 (1 METHYL 1H INDOL 3 YL)PROPIONYL]AMINO] 3 (2 PYRIDYL)PROPIONIC ACID; 2 BUTYL 7 [2 (2 CARBOXYPROPYL) 4 METHOXYPHENYL] 5 (3,4 METHYLENEDIOXYPHENYL)CYCLOPENTENO[1,2 B]PYRIDINE 6 CARBOXYLIC ACID; 27 O [3 [2 (3 CARBOXYACRYLOYLAMINO) 5 HYDROXYPHENYL]ACRYLOYLOXY]MYRICERONE; 3 (2 CARBOXYMETHOXY 4 METHOXYPHENYL) 1 (3,4 METHYLENEDIOXYPHENYL) 5 PROPOXY 2 INDANCARBOXYLIC ACID; 4 (1,3 BENZODIOXOL 5 YL) 1 [(2,6 DIETHYLPHENYL)CARBAMOYLMETHYL] 2 (4 PROPOXYPHENYL) 3 PYRROLIDINECARBOXYLIC ACID; AMBRISENTAN; ANGIOTENSIN RECEPTOR ANTAGONIST; ATRASENTAN; AVOSENTAN; BMS 193884; BMS 207940; BOSENTAN; BQ 610; CLAZOSENTAN; CP 170687; CYCLO(DEXTRO TRYPTOPHYL DEXTRO ASPARTYLPROLYL DEXTRO VALYLLEUCYL); DARUSENTAN; DIPEPTIDYL CARBOXYPEPTIDASE INHIBITOR; ENDOTHELIN; ENDOTHELIN 1 [11-21]; ENDOTHELIN CONVERTING ENZYME INHIBITOR; ENDOTHELIN RECEPTOR ANTAGONIST; ENRASENTAN; L 751281; LU 208075; N (2,6 DIMETHYLPIPERIDINOCARBONYL) 4 METHYLLEUCYL DEXTRO (1 METHOXYCARBONYLTRYPTOPHANYL) DEXTRO NORLEUCINE; N (3 METHOXY 5 METHYL 2 PYRAZINYL) 2 [4 (1,3,4 OXADIAZOL 2 YL)PHENYL] 3 PYRIDINESULFONAMIDE; N ACETYL 10,11 DIHYDRO 5H DIBENZO[A,D]CYCLOHEPTEN 5 YLGLYCYLLEUCYLASPARTYLISOLEUCYLISOLEUCYLTRYPTOPHAN; N ACETYL 3,3 DIPHENYL DEXTRO ALANYLLEUCYLASPARTYLISOLEUCYLISOLEUCYLTRYPTOPHAN; PERHYDRO 1 AZEPINYLCARBONYLLEUCYL DEXTRO TRYPTOPHYL DEXTRO TRYPTOPHAN; PS 433540; RD 46 2005; RO 640612; SITAXSENTAN; TAK 044; TBC 3711; TEZOSENTAN; UNCLASSIFIED DRUG; UNINDEXED DRUG; YM 598;

EID: 68049088897     PISSN: 10615377     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1097/CRD.0b013e3181aa8f4a     Document Type: Review
Times cited : (23)

References (139)
  • 1
    • 0022067275 scopus 로고
    • Characterization of a coronary vasoconstrictor produced by cultured endothelial cells
    • Hickey KA, Rubanyi GM, Paul RJ, et al. Characterization of a coronary vasoconstrictor produced by cultured endothelial cells. Am J Physiol. 1985; 248:C550-C556.
    • (1985) Am J Physiol , vol.248
    • Hickey, K.A.1    Rubanyi, G.M.2    Paul, R.J.3
  • 2
    • 0023859136 scopus 로고
    • A novel potent vasoconstrictor peptide produced by vascular endothelial cells
    • Yanagisawa M, Kurihara H, Kimura S, et al. A novel potent vasoconstrictor peptide produced by vascular endothelial cells. Nature. 1988;332:411-415.
    • (1988) Nature , vol.332 , pp. 411-415
    • Yanagisawa, M.1    Kurihara, H.2    Kimura, S.3
  • 3
    • 0037539158 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Endothelin as a therapeutic target in the treatment of cardiovascular disease
    • Frishman WH, Sonnenblick EH, Sica DA, eds, 2nd ed. New York, NY: McGraw Hill
    • Frishman WH, Kaur S, Singh I, et al. Endothelin as a therapeutic target in the treatment of cardiovascular disease. In: Frishman WH, Sonnenblick EH, Sica DA, eds. Cardiovascular Pharmacotherapeutics. 2nd ed. New York, NY: McGraw Hill 2003:527-543.
    • (2003) Cardiovascular Pharmacotherapeutics , pp. 527-543
    • Frishman, W.H.1    Kaur, S.2    Singh, I.3
  • 4
    • 0024286312 scopus 로고
    • Sarafotoxin, a novel vasoconstrictor peptide: Phosphoinositide hydrolysis in rat heart and brain
    • Kloog Y, Ambar I, Sokolovsky M, et al. Sarafotoxin, a novel vasoconstrictor peptide: phosphoinositide hydrolysis in rat heart and brain. Science. 1988; 242:268-270.
    • (1988) Science , vol.242 , pp. 268-270
    • Kloog, Y.1    Ambar, I.2    Sokolovsky, M.3
  • 5
    • 0026503292 scopus 로고
    • Endothelins: Myocardial actions of a new class of cytokines
    • Kramer BK, Nishida M, Kelly RA, et al. Endothelins: myocardial actions of a new class of cytokines. Circulation. 1992;85:350-356.
    • (1992) Circulation , vol.85 , pp. 350-356
    • Kramer, B.K.1    Nishida, M.2    Kelly, R.A.3
  • 6
    • 20444488435 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Vascular endothelin in hypertension
    • Schiffrin EL. Vascular endothelin in hypertension. Vasc Pharmacol. 2005; 43:19-29.
    • (2005) Vasc Pharmacol , vol.43 , pp. 19-29
    • Schiffrin, E.L.1
  • 7
    • 0025847317 scopus 로고
    • cDNA cloning and chromosomal assignment of the endothelin 2 gene: Vasoactive intestinal contractor peptide is rat endothelin 2
    • Bloch KD, Hong CC, Eddy RL, et al. cDNA cloning and chromosomal assignment of the endothelin 2 gene: vasoactive intestinal contractor peptide is rat endothelin 2. Genomics. 1991;10:236-242.
    • (1991) Genomics , vol.10 , pp. 236-242
    • Bloch, K.D.1    Hong, C.C.2    Eddy, R.L.3
  • 8
    • 0024427985 scopus 로고
    • The human preproendothelin-1 gene
    • Inoue A, Yanagisawa M, Takuwa Y, et al. The human preproendothelin-1 gene. J Biol Chem. 1989;264:14954-14959.
    • (1989) J Biol Chem , vol.264 , pp. 14954-14959
    • Inoue, A.1    Yanagisawa, M.2    Takuwa, Y.3
  • 9
    • 0013543367 scopus 로고
    • The human endothelin family: Three structurally and pharmacologically distinct isopeptides predicted by three separate genes
    • Inoue A, Yanagisawa M, Kimura S, et al. The human endothelin family: three structurally and pharmacologically distinct isopeptides predicted by three separate genes. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA. 1989;86:2863-2867.
    • (1989) Proc Natl Acad Sci USA , vol.86 , pp. 2863-2867
    • Inoue, A.1    Yanagisawa, M.2    Kimura, S.3
  • 10
    • 0035040924 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Endothelin system: The double-edged sword in health and disease
    • Kedzierski RM, Yanagisawa M. Endothelin system: the double-edged sword in health and disease. Annu Rev Pharmacol Toxicol. 2001;41:851-876.
    • (2001) Annu Rev Pharmacol Toxicol , vol.41 , pp. 851-876
    • Kedzierski, R.M.1    Yanagisawa, M.2
  • 11
    • 0033762554 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Structure of the mouse preproendothelin-3 and phylogentic analysis of the endothelins
    • Saida K, Kometani N, Masuda H, et al. Structure of the mouse preproendothelin-3 and phylogentic analysis of the endothelins. J Cardiovasc Pharmacol. 2000;36(suppl 1):S1-S4.
    • (2000) J Cardiovasc Pharmacol , vol.36 , Issue.SUPPL. 1
    • Saida, K.1    Kometani, N.2    Masuda, H.3
  • 12
    • 0031780881 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Clinical experience with endothelin antagonists
    • Webb DJ, Strachan FE. Clinical experience with endothelin antagonists. Am J Hypertens. 1998;11(4 pt 3):71S-79S.
    • (1998) Am J Hypertens , vol.11 , Issue.4 PART 3
    • Webb, D.J.1    Strachan, F.E.2
  • 13
    • 0028799798 scopus 로고
    • Cloning and functional expression of human endothelin converting enzyme cDNA
    • Shimada K, Matsushita Y, Wakabayashi K, et al. Cloning and functional expression of human endothelin converting enzyme cDNA. Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 1995;207:807-812.
    • (1995) Biochem Biophys Res Commun , vol.207 , pp. 807-812
    • Shimada, K.1    Matsushita, Y.2    Wakabayashi, K.3
  • 14
    • 0031905118 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Endothelin: New discoveries and rapid progress in the clinic
    • Webb DJ, Monge JC, Rabelink TJ, et al. Endothelin: new discoveries and rapid progress in the clinic. Trends Pharmacol Sci. 1998;19:5-8.
    • (1998) Trends Pharmacol Sci , vol.19 , pp. 5-8
    • Webb, D.J.1    Monge, J.C.2    Rabelink, T.J.3
  • 15
    • 0033755776 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Functional significance of the isoforms of endothelin-converting enzyme-1
    • Brown CD, Barnes K, Turner AJ. Functional significance of the isoforms of endothelin-converting enzyme-1. J Cardiovasc Pharmacol. 2000;36(suppl 1): S26-S27.
    • (2000) J Cardiovasc Pharmacol , vol.36 , Issue.SUPPL. 1
    • Brown, C.D.1    Barnes, K.2    Turner, A.J.3
  • 16
    • 0347594036 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evaluation of luminal endothelin-converting enzyme activity in the pulmonary and coronary circulations
    • Jasmin JF, Dupuis J. Evaluation of luminal endothelin-converting enzyme activity in the pulmonary and coronary circulations. J Cardiovasc Pharmacol. 2004;43:21-25.
    • (2004) J Cardiovasc Pharmacol , vol.43 , pp. 21-25
    • Jasmin, J.F.1    Dupuis, J.2
  • 17
    • 42149140537 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Enzymatic activity of lysosomal carboxypeptidase (cathepsin) A is required for proper elastic fiber formation and inactivation of endothelin-1
    • Seyrantepe V, Hinek A, Peng J, et al. Enzymatic activity of lysosomal carboxypeptidase (cathepsin) A is required for proper elastic fiber formation and inactivation of endothelin-1. Circulation. 2008;117:1973-1981.
    • (2008) Circulation , vol.117 , pp. 1973-1981
    • Seyrantepe, V.1    Hinek, A.2    Peng, J.3
  • 18
    • 0026654495 scopus 로고
    • Role of neutral endopeptidase in the metabolism of endothelin
    • Abassi ZA, Tate JE, Golomb E, et al. Role of neutral endopeptidase in the metabolism of endothelin. Hypertension. 1992;20:89-95.
    • (1992) Hypertension , vol.20 , pp. 89-95
    • Abassi, Z.A.1    Tate, J.E.2    Golomb, E.3
  • 19
    • 0042591448 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Reduction in hepatic endothelin-1 clearance in cirrhosis
    • Tran Duc AT, Schwab AJ, Simard A, et al. Reduction in hepatic endothelin-1 clearance in cirrhosis. Clin Sci. 2003;105:227-234.
    • (2003) Clin Sci , vol.105 , pp. 227-234
    • Tran Duc, A.T.1    Schwab, A.J.2    Simard, A.3
  • 20
    • 33751285507 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Endothelin-1 myocardial clearance, production, and effect on capillary permeability in vivo
    • Dupuis J, Goresky CA, Rose CP, et al. Endothelin-1 myocardial clearance, production, and effect on capillary permeability in vivo. Am J Physiol. 1997;273(3 pt 2):H1239-H1245.
    • (1997) Am J Physiol , vol.273 , Issue.3 PART 2
    • Dupuis, J.1    Goresky, C.A.2    Rose, C.P.3
  • 21
    • 13244287739 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • In vivo imaging of cardiovascular endothelin receptors using the novel radiolabelled antagonist [18F]-SB209670 and positron emission tomography (microPET)
    • Johnström P, Fryer TD, Richards HK, et al. In vivo imaging of cardiovascular endothelin receptors using the novel radiolabelled antagonist [18F]-SB209670 and positron emission tomography (microPET). Br J Pharmacol. 2005;144:115-122.
    • (2005) Br J Pharmacol , vol.144 , pp. 115-122
    • Johnström, P.1    Fryer, T.D.2    Richards, H.K.3
  • 22
    • 0028333046 scopus 로고
    • Clearance of circulating endothelin-1 by ETB receptors in rats
    • Fukuroda T, Fujikawa T, Ozaki S, et al. Clearance of circulating endothelin-1 by ETB receptors in rats. Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 1994;199:1461-1465.
    • (1994) Biochem Biophys Res Commun , vol.199 , pp. 1461-1465
    • Fukuroda, T.1    Fujikawa, T.2    Ozaki, S.3
  • 23
    • 33646929754 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Immunoluminometric assay for measurement of the C-terminal endothelin-1 precursor fragment in human plasma
    • Papassotiriou J, Morgenthaler NG, Struck J, et al. Immunoluminometric assay for measurement of the C-terminal endothelin-1 precursor fragment in human plasma. Clin Chem. 2006;52:1144-1151.
    • (2006) Clin Chem , vol.52 , pp. 1144-1151
    • Papassotiriou, J.1    Morgenthaler, N.G.2    Struck, J.3
  • 24
    • 34548706632 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • C-terminal pro-endothelin-1 offers additional prognostic information in patients after acute myocardial infarction: Leicester Acute Myocardial Infarction Peptide (LAMP) Study
    • Khan SQ, Dhillon O, Struck J, et al. C-terminal pro-endothelin-1 offers additional prognostic information in patients after acute myocardial infarction: Leicester Acute Myocardial Infarction Peptide (LAMP) Study. Am Heart J. 2007;154:736-742.
    • (2007) Am Heart J , vol.154 , pp. 736-742
    • Khan, S.Q.1    Dhillon, O.2    Struck, J.3
  • 25
    • 0029116310 scopus 로고
    • Mechanisms of disease: Endothelins
    • Levin ER. Mechanisms of disease: endothelins. N Engl J Med. 1995;333: 356-363.
    • (1995) N Engl J Med , vol.333 , pp. 356-363
    • Levin, E.R.1
  • 26
    • 0032940038 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Secretory pathways in endothelin synthesis
    • Russell FD, Davenport AP. Secretory pathways in endothelin synthesis. Br J Pharmacol. 1999;126:391-398.
    • (1999) Br J Pharmacol , vol.126 , pp. 391-398
    • Russell, F.D.1    Davenport, A.P.2
  • 27
    • 0029097453 scopus 로고
    • Endothelin and endothelin antagonists. Roles in cardiovascular health and disease
    • Tamirisa P, Frishman WH, Kumar A. Endothelin and endothelin antagonists. Roles in cardiovascular health and disease. Am Heart J. 1995; 130:601-610.
    • (1995) Am Heart J , vol.130 , pp. 601-610
    • Tamirisa, P.1    Frishman, W.H.2    Kumar, A.3
  • 28
    • 0030444643 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The endothelin system and its potential as a therapeutic target in cardiovascular disease
    • Gray G, Webb D. The endothelin system and its potential as a therapeutic target in cardiovascular disease. Pharmacol Ther. 1996;72:109-148.
    • (1996) Pharmacol Ther , vol.72 , pp. 109-148
    • Gray, G.1    Webb, D.2
  • 29
    • 0025605345 scopus 로고
    • Cloning and expression of a cDNA encoding an endothelial receptor
    • Arai H, Hori S, Aramori I, et al. Cloning and expression of a cDNA encoding an endothelial receptor. Nature. 1990;348:730-732.
    • (1990) Nature , vol.348 , pp. 730-732
    • Arai, H.1    Hori, S.2    Aramori, I.3
  • 30
    • 0026353497 scopus 로고
    • Cloning and functional expression of a vascular smooth muscle endothelin 1 receptor
    • Lin HY, Kaji EH, Winkel GK, et al. Cloning and functional expression of a vascular smooth muscle endothelin 1 receptor. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA. 1991;88:3185-189.
    • (1991) Proc Natl Acad Sci USA , vol.88 , pp. 3185-3189
    • Lin, H.Y.1    Kaji, E.H.2    Winkel, G.K.3
  • 31
    • 0026584072 scopus 로고
    • Molecular characterization of the endothelin receptors
    • Sakurai T, Yanagisawa M, Masaki T. Molecular characterization of the endothelin receptors. Trends Pharmacol Sci. 1992;13:103-108.
    • (1992) Trends Pharmacol Sci , vol.13 , pp. 103-108
    • Sakurai, T.1    Yanagisawa, M.2    Masaki, T.3
  • 32
    • 0035209608 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Endothelin as a therapeutic target in the treatment of cardiovascular disease
    • Kaur S, Frishman WH, Singh I, et al. Endothelin as a therapeutic target in the treatment of cardiovascular disease. Heart Dis. 2001;3:176-188.
    • (2001) Heart Dis , vol.3 , pp. 176-188
    • Kaur, S.1    Frishman, W.H.2    Singh, I.3
  • 33
    • 0036266042 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • International union of pharmacology, XXIX. Update on endothelin receptor nomenclature
    • Davenport AP. International union of pharmacology, XXIX. Update on endothelin receptor nomenclature. Pharmacol Rev. 2002;54:219-226.
    • (2002) Pharmacol Rev , vol.54 , pp. 219-226
    • Davenport, A.P.1
  • 34
    • 68049087418 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Structural basis of the function of endothelin receptor
    • Masaki T, Ninomiya H, Sakamoto A, et al. Structural basis of the function of endothelin receptor. Mol Cell Biochem. 1999;61:391-415.
    • (1999) Mol Cell Biochem , vol.61 , pp. 391-415
    • Masaki, T.1    Ninomiya, H.2    Sakamoto, A.3
  • 35
    • 0025912582 scopus 로고
    • Cloning and expression of human endothelin-1 receptor cDNA
    • Hosoda K, Nakao K, Hiroshi-Arai, et al. Cloning and expression of human endothelin-1 receptor cDNA. FEBS Lett. 1991;287:23-26.
    • (1991) FEBS Lett , vol.287 , pp. 23-26
    • Hosoda, K.1    Nakao, K.2    Arai, H.3
  • 36
    • 0027538163 scopus 로고
    • Characterization and localization of endothelin receptor subtypes in the human atrioventricular conducting system and myocardium
    • Molenaar P, O'Reilly G, Sharkey A, et al. Characterization and localization of endothelin receptor subtypes in the human atrioventricular conducting system and myocardium. Circ Res. 1993;72:526-538.
    • (1993) Circ Res , vol.72 , pp. 526-538
    • Molenaar, P.1    O'Reilly, G.2    Sharkey, A.3
  • 37
    • 0031032191 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Functional properties of cultured endothelial cells derived from large microvessels of human brain
    • Spatz M, Kawai N, Merkel N, et al. Functional properties of cultured endothelial cells derived from large microvessels of human brain. Am J Physiol. 1997;272(1 pt 1):C231-C239.
    • (1997) Am J Physiol , vol.272 , Issue.1 PART 1
    • Spatz, M.1    Kawai, N.2    Merkel, N.3
  • 38
    • 0026698004 scopus 로고
    • Polar secretion of endothelin-1 by cultured endothelial cells
    • Wagner OF, Christ G, Wojta J, et al. Polar secretion of endothelin-1 by cultured endothelial cells. J Biol Chem. 1992;267:16066-16068.
    • (1992) J Biol Chem , vol.267 , pp. 16066-16068
    • Wagner, O.F.1    Christ, G.2    Wojta, J.3
  • 39
    • 0026480318 scopus 로고
    • Anatomical localization and pharmacological activity of mature endothelins and their precursors in human vascular tissue
    • Howard PG, Plumpton C, Davenport AP. Anatomical localization and pharmacological activity of mature endothelins and their precursors in human vascular tissue. J Hypertens. 1992;10:1379-1386.
    • (1992) J Hypertens , vol.10 , pp. 1379-1386
    • Howard, P.G.1    Plumpton, C.2    Davenport, A.P.3
  • 40
    • 0026077104 scopus 로고
    • Molecular and cellular mechanism of endothelin regulation: Implications for vascular function
    • Masaki T, Kimura S, Yanagisawa M, et al. Molecular and cellular mechanism of endothelin regulation: implications for vascular function. Circulation. 1991; 84:1457-1468.
    • (1991) Circulation , vol.84 , pp. 1457-1468
    • Masaki, T.1    Kimura, S.2    Yanagisawa, M.3
  • 42
    • 0025219317 scopus 로고
    • Endothelin augments unitary calcium channel currents on the smooth muscle cell membrane of guinea-pig portal vein
    • Inoue Y, Oike M, Nakao K, et al. Endothelin augments unitary calcium channel currents on the smooth muscle cell membrane of guinea-pig portal vein. J Physiol. 1990;423:171-191.
    • (1990) J Physiol , vol.423 , pp. 171-191
    • Inoue, Y.1    Oike, M.2    Nakao, K.3
  • 43
    • 0030611752 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 2+-permeable nonselective cation channel in endothelin-1-induced contraction of rabbit aorta
    • 2+-permeable nonselective cation channel in endothelin-1-induced contraction of rabbit aorta. J Cardiovasc Pharmacol. 1997;30:504-509.
    • (1997) J Cardiovasc Pharmacol , vol.30 , pp. 504-509
    • Komuro, T.1    Miwa, S.2    Zhang, X.-F.3
  • 44
    • 0024519439 scopus 로고
    • Endothelin-1-induced contractions of vascular and tracheal smooth muscle: Effects of nicardipine and BRL 34915
    • Turner NC, Dollery CT, Williams AJ. Endothelin-1-induced contractions of vascular and tracheal smooth muscle: effects of nicardipine and BRL 34915. J Cardiovasc Pharmacol. 1989;13(suppl 5):S180-S182.
    • (1989) J Cardiovasc Pharmacol , vol.13 , Issue.SUPPL. 5
    • Turner, N.C.1    Dollery, C.T.2    Williams, A.J.3
  • 46
    • 21044436683 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ca2+ entry channels involved in endothelin-1-induced contractions of vascular smooth muscle cells
    • Miwa S, Kawanabe Y, Okamoto Y, et al. Ca2+ entry channels involved in endothelin-1-induced contractions of vascular smooth muscle cells. J Smooth Muscle Res. 2005;41:61-75.
    • (2005) J Smooth Muscle Res , vol.41 , pp. 61-75
    • Miwa, S.1    Kawanabe, Y.2    Okamoto, Y.3
  • 48
    • 0022842045 scopus 로고
    • Mechanism of regulation of protein kinase C by lipid second messengers
    • Bell RM, Hannun YA, Loomis CR. Mechanism of regulation of protein kinase C by lipid second messengers. Symp Fundam Cancer Res. 1986; 39:145-156.
    • (1986) Symp Fundam Cancer Res , vol.39 , pp. 145-156
    • Bell, R.M.1    Hannun, Y.A.2    Loomis, C.R.3
  • 49
    • 0026008445 scopus 로고
    • Endothelin and increased contractility in adult rat ventricular myocytes. Role of intracellular alkalosis induced by activation of the protein kinase C-dependent Na(+)-H+ exchanger
    • Krämer BK, Smith TW, Kelly RA. Endothelin and increased contractility in adult rat ventricular myocytes. Role of intracellular alkalosis induced by activation of the protein kinase C-dependent Na(+)-H+ exchanger. Circ Res. 1991;68:269-279.
    • (1991) Circ Res , vol.68 , pp. 269-279
    • Krämer, B.K.1    Smith, T.W.2    Kelly, R.A.3
  • 50
    • 0033780583 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pharmacological analysis by HOE642 and KB-R9032 of the role of Na+/H+ exchange in the endothelin-1-induced Ca2 signaling in rabbit ventricular myocytes
    • Wang H, Sakurai K, Endoh M. Pharmacological analysis by HOE642 and KB-R9032 of the role of Na+/H+ exchange in the endothelin-1-induced Ca2 signaling in rabbit ventricular myocytes. Br J Pharmacol. 2000;131:638-644.
    • (2000) Br J Pharmacol , vol.131 , pp. 638-644
    • Wang, H.1    Sakurai, K.2    Endoh, M.3
  • 51
    • 0036685358 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Endothelin-1-induced arachidonic acid release by cytosolic phospholipase A2 activation in rat vascular smooth muscle via extracellular signal-regulated kinases pathway
    • Trevisi L, Bova S, Cargnelli G, et al. Endothelin-1-induced arachidonic acid release by cytosolic phospholipase A2 activation in rat vascular smooth muscle via extracellular signal-regulated kinases pathway. Biochem Pharmacol. 2002;64:425-431.
    • (2002) Biochem Pharmacol , vol.64 , pp. 425-431
    • Trevisi, L.1    Bova, S.2    Cargnelli, G.3
  • 52
    • 37349000934 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Role of nitric oxide and prostacyclin as vasoactive hormones released by the endothelium
    • Mitchell JA, Ali F, Bailey L, et al. Role of nitric oxide and prostacyclin as vasoactive hormones released by the endothelium. Exp Physiol. 2008;93:141-147.
    • (2008) Exp Physiol , vol.93 , pp. 141-147
    • Mitchell, J.A.1    Ali, F.2    Bailey, L.3
  • 53
    • 13844303855 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Investigation of vascular responses in endothelial nitric oxide synthase/cyclooxygenase-1 double-knockout mice: Key role for endothelium-derived hyperpolarizing factor in the regulation of blood pressure in vivo
    • Scotland RS, Madhani M, Chauhan S. Investigation of vascular responses in endothelial nitric oxide synthase/cyclooxygenase-1 double-knockout mice: key role for endothelium-derived hyperpolarizing factor in the regulation of blood pressure in vivo. Circulation. 2005;111:796-803.
    • (2005) Circulation , vol.111 , pp. 796-803
    • Scotland, R.S.1    Madhani, M.2    Chauhan, S.3
  • 54
    • 33745023668 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Endothelium-derived hyperpolarizing factor: Where are we now?
    • Feletou M, Vanhoutte PM. Endothelium-derived hyperpolarizing factor: where are we now? Arterioscler Thromb Vasc Biol. 2006;25:1215-1225.
    • (2006) Arterioscler Thromb Vasc Biol , vol.25 , pp. 1215-1225
    • Feletou, M.1    Vanhoutte, P.M.2
  • 55
    • 0033537345 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Endothelin antagonists
    • Benigni A, Remuzzi G. Endothelin antagonists. Lancet. 1999;353:133-138.
    • (1999) Lancet , vol.353 , pp. 133-138
    • Benigni, A.1    Remuzzi, G.2
  • 56
    • 33744922911 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Profile of past and current clinical trials involving endothelin receptor antagonists: The novel "-sentan" class of drug
    • Battistini B, Berthiaume N, Kelland NF, et al. Profile of past and current clinical trials involving endothelin receptor antagonists: the novel "-sentan" class of drug. Exp Biol Med (Maywood). 2006;231:653-695.
    • (2006) Exp Biol Med (Maywood) , vol.231 , pp. 653-695
    • Battistini, B.1    Berthiaume, N.2    Kelland, N.F.3
  • 57
    • 0347599870 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Endothelins and endothelin antagonism
    • Frishman WH, Sonnenblick EH, eds, New York, NY: McGraw Hill;
    • Tamirisa P, Frishman WH, Kumar A. Endothelins and endothelin antagonism. In: Frishman WH, Sonnenblick EH, eds. Cardiovascular Pharmacotherapeutics. New York, NY: McGraw Hill; 1997:697.
    • (1997) Cardiovascular Pharmacotherapeutics , pp. 697
    • Tamirisa, P.1    Frishman, W.H.2    Kumar, A.3
  • 58
    • 40949132561 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The endothelin system as a therapeutic target in cardiovascular disease: Great expectations or bleak house?
    • Kirby NS, Hadoke PW, Bagnall AJ, et al. The endothelin system as a therapeutic target in cardiovascular disease: great expectations or bleak house? Br J Pharmacol. 2007;153:1105-1119.
    • (2007) Br J Pharmacol , vol.153 , pp. 1105-1119
    • Kirby, N.S.1    Hadoke, P.W.2    Bagnall, A.J.3
  • 59
    • 0034619523 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Endothelin and endothelin receptor antagonists. Therapeutic considerations for a novel class of cardiovascular drugs
    • Luscher TF, Barton M. Endothelin and endothelin receptor antagonists. Therapeutic considerations for a novel class of cardiovascular drugs. Circulation. 2000;102:2434-2440.
    • (2000) Circulation , vol.102 , pp. 2434-2440
    • Luscher, T.F.1    Barton, M.2
  • 60
    • 0035031967 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Endothelin receptor antagonists in congestive heart failure: A new therapeutic principle for the future?
    • Spieker LE, Noll G, Ruschitzka FT, et al. Endothelin receptor antagonists in congestive heart failure: a new therapeutic principle for the future? J Am Coll Cardiol. 2001;37:1493-1505.
    • (2001) J Am Coll Cardiol , vol.37 , pp. 1493-1505
    • Spieker, L.E.1    Noll, G.2    Ruschitzka, F.T.3
  • 61
    • 0028987030 scopus 로고
    • Endothelin ETA and ETB mRNA and receptors expressed by smooth muscle in the human vasculature: Majority of the ETA sub-type
    • Davenport AP, O'Reilly G, Kuo RE. Endothelin ETA and ETB mRNA and receptors expressed by smooth muscle in the human vasculature: majority of the ETA sub-type. Br J Pharmacol. 1995;114:1110-1116.
    • (1995) Br J Pharmacol , vol.114 , pp. 1110-1116
    • Davenport, A.P.1    O'Reilly, G.2    Kuo, R.E.3
  • 62
    • 0028987867 scopus 로고
    • Possible role of endothelin in endothelial regulation of vascular tone
    • Masaki T. Possible role of endothelin in endothelial regulation of vascular tone. Annu Rev Pharmacol Toxicol. 1995;35:235-255.
    • (1995) Annu Rev Pharmacol Toxicol , vol.35 , pp. 235-255
    • Masaki, T.1
  • 63
    • 0036710036 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Function of the endothelin B receptor in cardiovascular physiology and pathophysiology
    • D'Orleans-Juste P, Labonte J, Bkaily G, et al. Function of the endothelin B receptor in cardiovascular physiology and pathophysiology. Pharmacol Ther. 2002;95:221-238.
    • (2002) Pharmacol Ther , vol.95 , pp. 221-238
    • D'Orleans-Juste, P.1    Labonte, J.2    Bkaily, G.3
  • 64
    • 33947250091 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Lack of endothelial nitric oxide synthase promotes endothelin-induced hypertension: Lessons from endothelin-1 transgenic/endothelial nitric oxide synthase knockout mice
    • Quaschning T, Voss F, Relle K, et al. Lack of endothelial nitric oxide synthase promotes endothelin-induced hypertension: lessons from endothelin-1 transgenic/endothelial nitric oxide synthase knockout mice. J Am Soc Nephrol. 2007;18:730-740.
    • (2007) J Am Soc Nephrol , vol.18 , pp. 730-740
    • Quaschning, T.1    Voss, F.2    Relle, K.3
  • 65
    • 0027983753 scopus 로고
    • Contribution of endogenous generation of endothelin-1 to basal vascular tone
    • Haynes WG, Webb DJ. Contribution of endogenous generation of endothelin-1 to basal vascular tone. Lancet. 1994;344:852-854.
    • (1994) Lancet , vol.344 , pp. 852-854
    • Haynes, W.G.1    Webb, D.J.2
  • 66
    • 0029886596 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Systemic endothelin receptor blockade decreases peripheral vascular resistance and blood pressure in humans
    • Haynes WG, Ferro CJ, O'Kane KP, et al. Systemic endothelin receptor blockade decreases peripheral vascular resistance and blood pressure in humans. Circulation. 1996;93:1860-1870.
    • (1996) Circulation , vol.93 , pp. 1860-1870
    • Haynes, W.G.1    Ferro, C.J.2    O'Kane, K.P.3
  • 67
    • 0032478272 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Endothelin-A receptor antagonist-mediated vasodilatation is attenuated by inhibition of nitric oxide synthesis and by endothelin-B receptor blockade
    • Verhaar MC, Strachan FE, Newby DE, et al. Endothelin-A receptor antagonist-mediated vasodilatation is attenuated by inhibition of nitric oxide synthesis and by endothelin-B receptor blockade. Circulation. 1998;97:752-756.
    • (1998) Circulation , vol.97 , pp. 752-756
    • Verhaar, M.C.1    Strachan, F.E.2    Newby, D.E.3
  • 68
    • 0034093159 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Salt-sensitive hypertension in endothelin-B receptor deficient rats
    • Gariepy CE, Ohuchi T, Williams SC, et al. Salt-sensitive hypertension in endothelin-B receptor deficient rats. J Clin Invest. 2000;105:925-933.
    • (2000) J Clin Invest , vol.105 , pp. 925-933
    • Gariepy, C.E.1    Ohuchi, T.2    Williams, S.C.3
  • 69
    • 5644247979 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Endothelium-restricted over-expression of human endothelin-1 causes vascular remodeling and endothelial cell dysfunction
    • Amiri F, Virdis A, Neves MF, et al. Endothelium-restricted over-expression of human endothelin-1 causes vascular remodeling and endothelial cell dysfunction. Circulation. 2004;110:2233-2240.
    • (2004) Circulation , vol.110 , pp. 2233-2240
    • Amiri, F.1    Virdis, A.2    Neves, M.F.3
  • 70
    • 4344622740 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Collecting duct-specific knockout of endothelin-1 causes hypertension and sodium retention
    • Ahn D, Ge Y, Stricklett P, et al. Collecting duct-specific knockout of endothelin-1 causes hypertension and sodium retention. J Clin Invest. 2004;114:504-511.
    • (2004) J Clin Invest , vol.114 , pp. 504-511
    • Ahn, D.1    Ge, Y.2    Stricklett, P.3
  • 71
    • 33747603873 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Deletion of endothelial cell endothelin B receptors does not affect blood pressure or sensitivity to salt
    • Bagnall AJ, Kelland NF, Gulliver-Sloan F, et al. Deletion of endothelial cell endothelin B receptors does not affect blood pressure or sensitivity to salt. Hypertension. 2006;48:286-293.
    • (2006) Hypertension , vol.48 , pp. 286-293
    • Bagnall, A.J.1    Kelland, N.F.2    Gulliver-Sloan, F.3
  • 72
    • 33845423984 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Collecting duct-specific knockout of the endothelin B receptor causes hypertension and sodium retention
    • Ge Y, Bagnall A, Stricklett P, et al. Collecting duct-specific knockout of the endothelin B receptor causes hypertension and sodium retention. Am J Physiol. 2006;291:F1274-F1280.
    • (2006) Am J Physiol , vol.291
    • Ge, Y.1    Bagnall, A.2    Stricklett, P.3
  • 73
    • 33744784032 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cardiovascular endothelins: Essential regulators of cardiovascular homeostasis
    • Brunner F, Brás-Silva C, Cerdeira AS, et al. Cardiovascular endothelins: essential regulators of cardiovascular homeostasis. Pharmacol Ther. 2006; 111:508-531.
    • (2006) Pharmacol Ther , vol.111 , pp. 508-531
    • Brunner, F.1    Brás-Silva, C.2    Cerdeira, A.S.3
  • 74
    • 0027959070 scopus 로고
    • Effect of a nonselective endothelin antagonist on vascular remodeling in deoxycorticosterone acetate-salt hypertensive rats. Evidence for a role of endothelin in vascular hypertrophy
    • Li JS, Lariviere R, Schiffrin EL. Effect of a nonselective endothelin antagonist on vascular remodeling in deoxycorticosterone acetate-salt hypertensive rats. Evidence for a role of endothelin in vascular hypertrophy. Hypertension. 1994;24:183-188.
    • (1994) Hypertension , vol.24 , pp. 183-188
    • Li, J.S.1    Lariviere, R.2    Schiffrin, E.L.3
  • 75
    • 0029989255 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Endothelin antagonists in salt-dependent hypertension associated with renal insufficiency
    • Doucet J, Gonzalez W, Michel JB. Endothelin antagonists in salt-dependent hypertension associated with renal insufficiency. J Cardiovasc Pharmacol. 1996;27:643-651.
    • (1996) J Cardiovasc Pharmacol , vol.27 , pp. 643-651
    • Doucet, J.1    Gonzalez, W.2    Michel, J.B.3
  • 76
    • 0029967153 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Enhanced expression of the endothelin-1 gene in blood vessels of DOCA-salt hypertensive rats: Correlation with vascular structure
    • Schiffrin EL, Lariviere R, Li JS, et al. Enhanced expression of the endothelin-1 gene in blood vessels of DOCA-salt hypertensive rats: correlation with vascular structure. J Vasc Res. 1996;33:235-248.
    • (1996) J Vasc Res , vol.33 , pp. 235-248
    • Schiffrin, E.L.1    Lariviere, R.2    Li, J.S.3
  • 77
    • 2142806788 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Plasma endothelin-1 level is related to renal function and smoking status but not to blood pressure: An epidemiological study
    • Hirai Y, Adachi H, Fujiura Y, et al. Plasma endothelin-1 level is related to renal function and smoking status but not to blood pressure: an epidemiological study. J Hypertens. 2004;22:713-718.
    • (2004) J Hypertens , vol.22 , pp. 713-718
    • Hirai, Y.1    Adachi, H.2    Fujiura, Y.3
  • 78
    • 0023686786 scopus 로고
    • Effects of endothelin on the renal artery from spontaneously hypertensive and Wistar Kyoto rats
    • 373-374
    • Tomobe Y, Miyauchi T, Saito A, et al. Effects of endothelin on the renal artery from spontaneously hypertensive and Wistar Kyoto rats. Eur J Pharmacol. 1988;l52:373-374.
    • (1988) Eur J Pharmacol
    • Tomobe, Y.1    Miyauchi, T.2    Saito, A.3
  • 79
    • 0029797408 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Racial differences in plasma endothelin-1 concentrations in individuals with essential hypertension
    • Ergul S, Parish DC, Puett D, et al. Racial differences in plasma endothelin-1 concentrations in individuals with essential hypertension. Hypertension. 1996;28:652-655.
    • (1996) Hypertension , vol.28 , pp. 652-655
    • Ergul, S.1    Parish, D.C.2    Puett, D.3
  • 80
    • 16544375400 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ethnic differences in the vasoconstrictor activity of endogenous endothelin-1 in hypertensive patients
    • Campia U, Cardillo C, Panza JA. Ethnic differences in the vasoconstrictor activity of endogenous endothelin-1 in hypertensive patients. Circulation. 2004;109:3191-3195.
    • (2004) Circulation , vol.109 , pp. 3191-3195
    • Campia, U.1    Cardillo, C.2    Panza, J.A.3
  • 81
    • 0032999576 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Role of endothelin in the increased vascular tone of patients with essential hypertension
    • Cardillo C, Kilcoyne CM, Waclawiw M, et al. Role of endothelin in the increased vascular tone of patients with essential hypertension. Hypertension. 1999;33:753-758.
    • (1999) Hypertension , vol.33 , pp. 753-758
    • Cardillo, C.1    Kilcoyne, C.M.2    Waclawiw, M.3
  • 82
    • 0029991145 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Increased activation of sympathetic nervous system and endothelin by mental stress in normotensive offspring of hypertensive parents
    • Noll G, Wenzel RR, Schneider M, et al. Increased activation of sympathetic nervous system and endothelin by mental stress in normotensive offspring of hypertensive parents. Circulation. 1996;93:866-869.
    • (1996) Circulation , vol.93 , pp. 866-869
    • Noll, G.1    Wenzel, R.R.2    Schneider, M.3
  • 83
    • 0026545224 scopus 로고
    • Age and sex related variation of plasma endothelin-1 concentration in normal and hypertensive subjects
    • Miyauchi T, Yanagisawa M, Iida K, et al. Age and sex related variation of plasma endothelin-1 concentration in normal and hypertensive subjects. Am Heart J. 1992;123:1092-1093.
    • (1992) Am Heart J , vol.123 , pp. 1092-1093
    • Miyauchi, T.1    Yanagisawa, M.2    Iida, K.3
  • 84
    • 0029122657 scopus 로고
    • Serial changes in blood pressure, renal function, endothelin and lipoprotein (a) during the first 9 days of cyclosporin therapy in males
    • Sturrock ND, Lang CC, MacFarlane LJ, et al. Serial changes in blood pressure, renal function, endothelin and lipoprotein (a) during the first 9 days of cyclosporin therapy in males. J Hypertens. 1995;13:667-673.
    • (1995) J Hypertens , vol.13 , pp. 667-673
    • Sturrock, N.D.1    Lang, C.C.2    MacFarlane, L.J.3
  • 85
    • 0028238562 scopus 로고
    • Vascular endothelin responsiveness and receptor characteristics in vitro and effects of endothelin receptor blockade in vivo in cyclosporin hypertension
    • Phillips PA, Rolls KA, Burrell LM, et al. Vascular endothelin responsiveness and receptor characteristics in vitro and effects of endothelin receptor blockade in vivo in cyclosporin hypertension. Clin Exp Pharmacol Physiol. 1994;21:223-226.
    • (1994) Clin Exp Pharmacol Physiol , vol.21 , pp. 223-226
    • Phillips, P.A.1    Rolls, K.A.2    Burrell, L.M.3
  • 86
    • 0030010924 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Bosentan ameliorates cyclosporin A-induced hypertension in rats and primates
    • Bartholomeusz B, Hardy KJ, Nelson AS, et al. Bosentan ameliorates cyclosporin A-induced hypertension in rats and primates. Hypertension. 1996;27:1341-1345.
    • (1996) Hypertension , vol.27 , pp. 1341-1345
    • Bartholomeusz, B.1    Hardy, K.J.2    Nelson, A.S.3
  • 87
    • 33847404040 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mather1 KJ. Endothelin limits insulin action in obese/insulin-resistant humans
    • Lteif A, Vaishnava P, Baron AD, Mather1 KJ. Endothelin limits insulin action in obese/insulin-resistant humans. Diabetes. 2007;56:728-734.
    • (2007) Diabetes , vol.56 , pp. 728-734
    • Lteif, A.1    Vaishnava, P.2    Baron, A.D.3
  • 88
    • 33847625532 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ahlborg G, Shemyakin A, B̈ Ohm F, et al. Dual Endothelin receptor blockade acutely improves insulin sensitivity in obese patients with insulin resistance and coronary artery disease. Diabetes Care. 2007;30:591-596.
    • Ahlborg G, Shemyakin A, B̈ Ohm F, et al. Dual Endothelin receptor blockade acutely improves insulin sensitivity in obese patients with insulin resistance and coronary artery disease. Diabetes Care. 2007;30:591-596.
  • 89
    • 0037044397 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Influence of leptin on arterial distensibility: A novel link between obesity and cardiovascular disease?
    • Singhal A, Farooqi IS, Cole TJ, et al. Influence of leptin on arterial distensibility: a novel link between obesity and cardiovascular disease? Circulation. 2002;106:1919-1924.
    • (2002) Circulation , vol.106 , pp. 1919-1924
    • Singhal, A.1    Farooqi, I.S.2    Cole, T.J.3
  • 90
    • 0035100787 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Leptin acts in the central nervous system to produce dose-dependent changes in arterial pressure
    • Correia ML, Morgan DA, Sivitz WI, et al. Leptin acts in the central nervous system to produce dose-dependent changes in arterial pressure. Hypertension. 2001;37:936-942.
    • (2001) Hypertension , vol.37 , pp. 936-942
    • Correia, M.L.1    Morgan, D.A.2    Sivitz, W.I.3
  • 91
    • 0035909997 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Plasma leptin and the risk of cardiovascular disease in the West of Scotland Coronary Prevention Study (WOSCOPS)
    • Wallace AM, McMahon AD, Packard CJ, et al. Plasma leptin and the risk of cardiovascular disease in the West of Scotland Coronary Prevention Study (WOSCOPS). Circulation. 2001;104:3052-3056.
    • (2001) Circulation , vol.104 , pp. 3052-3056
    • Wallace, A.M.1    McMahon, A.D.2    Packard, C.J.3
  • 92
    • 0032707747 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Plasma leptin level is associated with myocardial wall thickness in hypertensive insulin-resistant men
    • Paolisso G, Tagliamonte MR, Galderisi M, et al. Plasma leptin level is associated with myocardial wall thickness in hypertensive insulin-resistant men. Hypertension. 1999;34:1047-1052.
    • (1999) Hypertension , vol.34 , pp. 1047-1052
    • Paolisso, G.1    Tagliamonte, M.R.2    Galderisi, M.3
  • 93
    • 0030899777 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Plasma leptin concentrations and energy expenditure in heart failure patients
    • Toth MJ, Gottlieb SS, Fisher ML, et al. Plasma leptin concentrations and energy expenditure in heart failure patients. Metabolism. 1997;46:450-453.
    • (1997) Metabolism , vol.46 , pp. 450-453
    • Toth, M.J.1    Gottlieb, S.S.2    Fisher, M.L.3
  • 94
    • 40449139783 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Leptin increases endothelin type A receptor levels in vascular smooth muscle cells
    • Juan C-C, Chuang T-Y, Lien C-C, et al. Leptin increases endothelin type A receptor levels in vascular smooth muscle cells. Am J Physiol Endocrinol Metab. 2008;294: E481-E487.
    • (2008) Am J Physiol Endocrinol Metab , vol.294
    • Juan, C.-C.1    Chuang, T.-Y.2    Lien, C.-C.3
  • 95
    • 4444303576 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Leptin induces hypertrophy via endothelin-1-reactive oxygen species pathway in cultured neonatal rat cardiomyocytes
    • Xu F-P, Chen M-S, Wang Y-Z, et al. Leptin induces hypertrophy via endothelin-1-reactive oxygen species pathway in cultured neonatal rat cardiomyocytes. Circulation. 2004;110:1269-1275.
    • (2004) Circulation , vol.110 , pp. 1269-1275
    • Xu, F.-P.1    Chen, M.-S.2    Wang, Y.-Z.3
  • 96
    • 0032976443 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of obstructive sleep apnea on endothelin-1 and blood pressure
    • Phillipsa BG, Narkiewiczb K, Pesekb CA, et al. Effects of obstructive sleep apnea on endothelin-1 and blood pressure. J Hypertens. 1999;17:61-66.
    • (1999) J Hypertens , vol.17 , pp. 61-66
    • Phillipsa, B.G.1    Narkiewiczb, K.2    Pesekb, C.A.3
  • 97
    • 0035092612 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Role of endothelin in intermittent hypoxia-induced hypertension
    • Kanagy NL, Walker BR, Nelin LD. Role of endothelin in intermittent hypoxia-induced hypertension. Hypertension. 2001;37:511-515.
    • (2001) Hypertension , vol.37 , pp. 511-515
    • Kanagy, N.L.1    Walker, B.R.2    Nelin, L.D.3
  • 98
    • 15744377838 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Augmented endothelin vasoconstriction in intermittent hypoxia-induced hypertension
    • Allahdadi KJ, Walker BR, Kanagy NL. Augmented endothelin vasoconstriction in intermittent hypoxia-induced hypertension. Hypertension. 2005; 45:705-709.
    • (2005) Hypertension , vol.45 , pp. 705-709
    • Allahdadi, K.J.1    Walker, B.R.2    Kanagy, N.L.3
  • 99
    • 33845805818 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Abnormally increased endothelin-1 in plasma during the night in obstructive sleep apnea: Relation to blood pressure and severity of disease
    • Gjørup PH, Sadauskiene L, Wessels J, et al. Abnormally increased endothelin-1 in plasma during the night in obstructive sleep apnea: relation to blood pressure and severity of disease. Am J Hypertens. 2007;20:44-52.
    • (2007) Am J Hypertens , vol.20 , pp. 44-52
    • Gjørup, P.H.1    Sadauskiene, L.2    Wessels, J.3
  • 100
    • 63549129273 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Major role for hypoxia inducible factor-1 and the endothelin system in promoting myocardial infarction and hypertension in an animal model of obstructive sleep apnea
    • Belaidi E, Joyeux-Faure M, Ribuot C, et al. Major role for hypoxia inducible factor-1 and the endothelin system in promoting myocardial infarction and hypertension in an animal model of obstructive sleep apnea. J Am Coll Cardiol. 2009;53:1309-1317
    • (2009) J Am Coll Cardiol , vol.53 , pp. 1309-1317
    • Belaidi, E.1    Joyeux-Faure, M.2    Ribuot, C.3
  • 101
    • 0027178901 scopus 로고
    • Plasma endothelin-1 and big endothelin-1 levels in women with pre-eclampsia
    • Sudo N, Kamoi K, Ishibashi M, et al. Plasma endothelin-1 and big endothelin-1 levels in women with pre-eclampsia. Acta Endocrinol (Copenh). 1993;129:114-120.
    • (1993) Acta Endocrinol (Copenh) , vol.129 , pp. 114-120
    • Sudo, N.1    Kamoi, K.2    Ishibashi, M.3
  • 102
    • 38049161796 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Inflammatory cytokines in the pathophysiology of hypertension during preeclampsia
    • Lamarca BD, Ryan MJ, Glibert JS, et al. Inflammatory cytokines in the pathophysiology of hypertension during preeclampsia. Curr Hypertens Rep. 2007;9:480-485.
    • (2007) Curr Hypertens Rep , vol.9 , pp. 480-485
    • Lamarca, B.D.1    Ryan, M.J.2    Glibert, J.S.3
  • 103
    • 0026320939 scopus 로고
    • Potential role of endothelin-1 in normal and hypertensive pregnancies
    • Mastrogiannis DS, O'Brien WF, Krammer J, et al. Potential role of endothelin-1 in normal and hypertensive pregnancies. Am J Obstet Gynecol. 1991;165(6 pt 1):1711-1716.
    • (1991) Am J Obstet Gynecol , vol.165 , Issue.6 PART 1 , pp. 1711-1716
    • Mastrogiannis, D.S.1    O'Brien, W.F.2    Krammer, J.3
  • 104
    • 18244427462 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The effect of treatment on endothelin-1 concentration and mean arterial pressure in preeclampsia and eclampsia
    • Saǧsöz N, Küçüközkan T. The effect of treatment on endothelin-1 concentration and mean arterial pressure in preeclampsia and eclampsia. Hypertens Pregnancy. 2003;22:185-191.
    • (2003) Hypertens Pregnancy , vol.22 , pp. 185-191
    • Saǧsöz, N.1    Küçüközkan, T.2
  • 105
    • 0030253620 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Endothelin-1 stimulates the proliferation and invasion of first trimester trophoblastic cells in vitro-a possible role in the etiology of preeclampsia?
    • Cervar M, Puerstner P, Kainer F, et al. Endothelin-1 stimulates the proliferation and invasion of first trimester trophoblastic cells in vitro-a possible role in the etiology of preeclampsia? J Invest Med. 1996;44:447-453.
    • (1996) J Invest Med , vol.44 , pp. 447-453
    • Cervar, M.1    Puerstner, P.2    Kainer, F.3
  • 106
    • 0028183332 scopus 로고
    • Endothelin in chronic renal failure
    • Takahashi K, Totsune K, Mori T. Endothelin in chronic renal failure. Nephron. 1994;66:373-379.
    • (1994) Nephron , vol.66 , pp. 373-379
    • Takahashi, K.1    Totsune, K.2    Mori, T.3
  • 107
    • 0027468805 scopus 로고
    • Intravenous erythropoietin (rHuEPO) administration increases plasma endothelin and blood pressure in hemodialysis patients
    • Carlini R, Obialo CI, Rothstein M. Intravenous erythropoietin (rHuEPO) administration increases plasma endothelin and blood pressure in hemodialysis patients. Am J Hypertens. 1993;6:103-107.
    • (1993) Am J Hypertens , vol.6 , pp. 103-107
    • Carlini, R.1    Obialo, C.I.2    Rothstein, M.3
  • 108
    • 0028033488 scopus 로고
    • Elevated immunoreactive endothelin levels in patients with pheochromocytoma
    • Oishi S, Sasaki M, Sato T. Elevated immunoreactive endothelin levels in patients with pheochromocytoma. Am J Hypertens. 1994;7:717-722.
    • (1994) Am J Hypertens , vol.7 , pp. 717-722
    • Oishi, S.1    Sasaki, M.2    Sato, T.3
  • 109
    • 37349109693 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mechanisms of ET-1-induced endothelial dysfunction
    • Iglarz M, Clozel M. Mechanisms of ET-1-induced endothelial dysfunction. J Cardiovasc Pharmacol. 2007;50:621-628.
    • (2007) J Cardiovasc Pharmacol , vol.50 , pp. 621-628
    • Iglarz, M.1    Clozel, M.2
  • 110
    • 0037465438 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Endothelin-1 increases vascular superoxide via endothelinA-NADPH oxidase pathway in low-renin hypertension
    • Li LX, Fink GD, Watts SW, et al. Endothelin-1 increases vascular superoxide via endothelinA-NADPH oxidase pathway in low-renin hypertension. Circulation. 2003;107:1053-1058.
    • (2003) Circulation , vol.107 , pp. 1053-1058
    • Li, L.X.1    Fink, G.D.2    Watts, S.W.3
  • 111
    • 0141997285 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • ETA receptor blockade decreases vascular superoxide generation in DOCA-salt hypertension
    • Callera GE, Touyz RM, Teixeira SA, et al. ETA receptor blockade decreases vascular superoxide generation in DOCA-salt hypertension. Hypertension. 2003;42:811-817.
    • (2003) Hypertension , vol.42 , pp. 811-817
    • Callera, G.E.1    Touyz, R.M.2    Teixeira, S.A.3
  • 112
    • 0026542476 scopus 로고
    • Endothelin stimulated by angiotensin II augments contractility of spontaneously hypertensive rat resistance arteries
    • Dohi Y, Hahn AWA, Boulanger CM, et al. Endothelin stimulated by angiotensin II augments contractility of spontaneously hypertensive rat resistance arteries. Hypertension. 1992;19:131-137.
    • (1992) Hypertension , vol.19 , pp. 131-137
    • Dohi, Y.1    Hahn, A.W.A.2    Boulanger, C.M.3
  • 113
    • 0027939260 scopus 로고
    • Angiotensin type 1 receptors mediate smooth muscle proliferation and endothelin bisynthesis in rat vascular smooth muscle
    • Sung CP, Arleth AJ, Storer BL, et al. Angiotensin type 1 receptors mediate smooth muscle proliferation and endothelin bisynthesis in rat vascular smooth muscle. J Pharmacol Exp Ther. 1994;271:429-437.
    • (1994) J Pharmacol Exp Ther , vol.271 , pp. 429-437
    • Sung, C.P.1    Arleth, A.J.2    Storer, B.L.3
  • 114
    • 0031864167 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Losartan but not verapamil inhibits angiotensin II-induced tissue endothelin-1 increase: Role of blood pressure and endothelial function
    • d'Uscio LV, Shaw S, Barton M, et al. Losartan but not verapamil inhibits angiotensin II-induced tissue endothelin-1 increase: role of blood pressure and endothelial function. Hypertension. 1998;31:1305-1310.
    • (1998) Hypertension , vol.31 , pp. 1305-1310
    • d'Uscio, L.V.1    Shaw, S.2    Barton, M.3
  • 115
    • 0035458935 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Antioxidants block angiotensin II-induced increases in blood pressure and endothelin
    • Ortiz MC, Manriquez MC, Romero JC, et al. Antioxidants block angiotensin II-induced increases in blood pressure and endothelin. Hypertension. 2001;38: 655-659.
    • (2001) Hypertension , vol.38 , pp. 655-659
    • Ortiz, M.C.1    Manriquez, M.C.2    Romero, J.C.3
  • 116
    • 0024407452 scopus 로고
    • Inhibitors of angiotensin converting enzyme prevent myointimal proliferation after vascular injury
    • Powell JS, Clozel JP, Muller RK, et al. Inhibitors of angiotensin converting enzyme prevent myointimal proliferation after vascular injury. Science. 1989;245:186-188.
    • (1989) Science , vol.245 , pp. 186-188
    • Powell, J.S.1    Clozel, J.P.2    Muller, R.K.3
  • 117
    • 0030776737 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Angiotensin II increases tissue endothelin and induces vascular hypertrophy: Reversal by ET(A)-receptor antagonist
    • Moreau P, d'Uscio LV, Shaw S, et al. Angiotensin II increases tissue endothelin and induces vascular hypertrophy: reversal by ET(A)-receptor antagonist. Circulation. 1997;96:1593-1597.
    • (1997) Circulation , vol.96 , pp. 1593-1597
    • Moreau, P.1    d'Uscio, L.V.2    Shaw, S.3
  • 118
    • 0035895333 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Myocardial fibrosis in DOCA-salt hypertensive rats. Effect of endothelin ETA receptor antagonism
    • Ammarguellat F, Larouche I, Schiffrin EL. Myocardial fibrosis in DOCA-salt hypertensive rats. Effect of endothelin ETA receptor antagonism. Circulation. 2001;103:319-324.
    • (2001) Circulation , vol.103 , pp. 319-324
    • Ammarguellat, F.1    Larouche, I.2    Schiffrin, E.L.3
  • 119
    • 0036992035 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Endothelin ETA receptorsubtype specific antagonism does not mitigate the acute systemic or renal effects of exogenous angiotensin II in humans
    • Bayerel-Eder M, Langenberger H, Pleiner J, et al. Endothelin ETA receptorsubtype specific antagonism does not mitigate the acute systemic or renal effects of exogenous angiotensin II in humans. Eur J Clin Invest. 2002;32:230-235.
    • (2002) Eur J Clin Invest , vol.32 , pp. 230-235
    • Bayerel-Eder, M.1    Langenberger, H.2    Pleiner, J.3
  • 120
    • 0141989944 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Endothelin-A receptors mediate renal hemodynamic effects of exogenous angiotensin II in humans
    • Montanari A, Biggi A, Carra N, et al. Endothelin-A receptors mediate renal hemodynamic effects of exogenous angiotensin II in humans. Hypertension. 2003;42:825-830.
    • (2003) Hypertension , vol.42 , pp. 825-830
    • Montanari, A.1    Biggi, A.2    Carra, N.3
  • 121
    • 0030861322 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Additional hypotensive effect of endothelin-1 receptor antagonism in hypertensive dogs under angiotensinconverting enzyme inhibition
    • Donckier JE, Massart PE, Hodeige D, et al. Additional hypotensive effect of endothelin-1 receptor antagonism in hypertensive dogs under angiotensinconverting enzyme inhibition. Circulation. 1997;96:1250-1256.
    • (1997) Circulation , vol.96 , pp. 1250-1256
    • Donckier, J.E.1    Massart, P.E.2    Hodeige, D.3
  • 122
    • 0032546259 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The effect of an endothelin-receptor antagonist, bosentan, on blood pressure in patients with essential hypertension. Bosentan Hypertension Investigators
    • Krum H, Viskoper RJ, Lacourciere Y, Budde M, Charlon V. The effect of an endothelin-receptor antagonist, bosentan, on blood pressure in patients with essential hypertension. Bosentan Hypertension Investigators. N Engl J Med. 1998;338:784-790.
    • (1998) N Engl J Med , vol.338 , pp. 784-790
    • Krum, H.1    Viskoper, R.J.2    Lacourciere, Y.3    Budde, M.4    Charlon, V.5
  • 123
    • 0036634351 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Darusentan: An effective endothelin A receptor antagonist for treatment of hypertension
    • Nakov R, Pfarr E, Eberle S. Darusentan: an effective endothelin A receptor antagonist for treatment of hypertension. Am J Hypertens. 2002;15:583-589.
    • (2002) Am J Hypertens , vol.15 , pp. 583-589
    • Nakov, R.1    Pfarr, E.2    Eberle, S.3
  • 124
    • 43049099531 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Efficacy and safety of darusentan in patients with resistant hypertension: Results from a randomized, doubleblind, placebo-controlled dose-ranging study
    • Black HR, Bakris GL, Weber MA, et al. Efficacy and safety of darusentan in patients with resistant hypertension: results from a randomized, doubleblind, placebo-controlled dose-ranging study. J Clin Hypertens (Greenwich). 2007;9:760-769.
    • (2007) J Clin Hypertens (Greenwich) , vol.9 , pp. 760-769
    • Black, H.R.1    Bakris, G.L.2    Weber, M.A.3
  • 125
    • 68049115236 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Darusentan meets goals of late-stage hypertension trial. Thought Leader Connect Cardiology Edition. April 16, 2009.
    • Darusentan meets goals of late-stage hypertension trial. Thought Leader Connect Cardiology Edition. April 16, 2009.
  • 127
    • 23344447834 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Resistant hypertension
    • Kaplan NM. Resistant hypertension. J Hypertens. 2005;23:1441-1444.
    • (2005) J Hypertens , vol.23 , pp. 1441-1444
    • Kaplan, N.M.1
  • 128
    • 0031836657 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Angiotensin II and endothelin-1 receptor antagonists have cumulative hypotensive effects in canine hypertension
    • Massart PE, Hodeige DG, Mechelen HV, et al. Angiotensin II and endothelin-1 receptor antagonists have cumulative hypotensive effects in canine hypertension. J Hypertens. 1998;16:835-841.
    • (1998) J Hypertens , vol.16 , pp. 835-841
    • Massart, P.E.1    Hodeige, D.G.2    Mechelen, H.V.3
  • 129
    • 0034065004 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Synergistic effects of AT1 and ETA receptor blockade in a transgenic, angiotensin II-dependent rat model
    • Bohlender J, Gerbaulet S, Kramer J, et al. Synergistic effects of AT1 and ETA receptor blockade in a transgenic, angiotensin II-dependent rat model. Hypertension. 2000;35:992-997.
    • (2000) Hypertension , vol.35 , pp. 992-997
    • Bohlender, J.1    Gerbaulet, S.2    Kramer, J.3
  • 130
    • 0034057291 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Long-term effects of the endothelin (A) receptor antagonist LU 135252 and the angiotensin converting enzyme inhibitor trandolapril on diabetic angiopathy and nephropathy in a chronic type 1 diabetes mellitus rat model
    • Dhein S, Hochreuther S, Aus Dem Spring C, et al. Long-term effects of the endothelin (A) receptor antagonist LU 135252 and the angiotensin converting enzyme inhibitor trandolapril on diabetic angiopathy and nephropathy in a chronic type 1 diabetes mellitus rat model. J Pharmacol Exp Ther. 2000;293:351-359.
    • (2000) J Pharmacol Exp Ther , vol.293 , pp. 351-359
    • Dhein, S.1    Hochreuther, S.2    Aus3    Dem Spring, C.4
  • 131
    • 0032512713 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Shared determinants of receptor binding for subtype selective and dual endothelin-angiotensin antagonists on the AT1 angiotensin II receptor
    • Dascal D, Nirula V, Lawus K, et al. Shared determinants of receptor binding for subtype selective and dual endothelin-angiotensin antagonists on the AT1 angiotensin II receptor. FEBS Lett. 1998;423:15-18.
    • (1998) FEBS Lett , vol.423 , pp. 15-18
    • Dascal, D.1    Nirula, V.2    Lawus, K.3
  • 132
    • 0037194633 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Discovery of N-isoxazolyl biphenylsulfonamides as potent dual angiotensin II and endothelin A receptor antagonists
    • Murugesan N, Tellew JE, Gu Z, et al. Discovery of N-isoxazolyl biphenylsulfonamides as potent dual angiotensin II and endothelin A receptor antagonists. J Med Chem. 2002;45:3829-3835.
    • (2002) J Med Chem , vol.45 , pp. 3829-3835
    • Murugesan, N.1    Tellew, J.E.2    Gu, Z.3
  • 133
    • 0037413530 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Biphenylsulfonamide endothelin receptor antagonists. Discovery of N-[[2′-[(4,5-dimethyl-3-isoxazolyl) amino[sulfonyl]-4-(2-oxazolyl)]1,1′-biphenyl]-2-]methyl]-N3, 3-timethylbutanamide (BMS-207 940), a highly potent and orally active ETA selective antagonist
    • Murugesan N, Gu Z, Spergel S, et al. Biphenylsulfonamide endothelin receptor antagonists. Discovery of N-[[2′-[(4,5-dimethyl-3-isoxazolyl) amino[sulfonyl]-4-(2-oxazolyl)]1,1′-biphenyl]-2-]methyl]-N3, 3-timethylbutanamide (BMS-207 940), a highly potent and orally active ETA selective antagonist. J Med Chem. 2003;46:125-137.
    • (2003) J Med Chem , vol.46 , pp. 125-137
    • Murugesan, N.1    Gu, Z.2    Spergel, S.3
  • 134
    • 19944428321 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dual angiotensin II and endothelin A receptor antagonists: Synthesis of 2′-substituted N-3-isoxazolyl biphenylsulfonamides with improved potency and pharmacokinetics
    • Murugesan N, Gu Z, Fadnis L, et al. Dual angiotensin II and endothelin A receptor antagonists: synthesis of 2′-substituted N-3-isoxazolyl biphenylsulfonamides with improved potency and pharmacokinetics. J Med Chem. 2005;48:171-179.
    • (2005) J Med Chem , vol.48 , pp. 171-179
    • Murugesan, N.1    Gu, Z.2    Fadnis, L.3
  • 135
    • 68049083299 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Meeting highlights: American Society of hypertension
    • Neutal JM. Meeting highlights: American Society of hypertension. Pharm Ther. 2008;33:479.
    • (2008) Pharm Ther , vol.33 , pp. 479
    • Neutal, J.M.1
  • 136
    • 0031829613 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Angiotensin II stimulates proliferation of human pulmonary artery smooth muscle cells via the AT1 receptor
    • Morrell NW, Upton PD, Higham MA, et al. Angiotensin II stimulates proliferation of human pulmonary artery smooth muscle cells via the AT1 receptor. Chest. 1998;114:90S-91S.
    • (1998) Chest , vol.114
    • Morrell, N.W.1    Upton, P.D.2    Higham, M.A.3
  • 137
    • 33748041146 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Role of chymase-dependent angiotensin II formation in monocrotaline-induced pulmonary hypertensive rats
    • Kishi K, Jin D, Takai S, et al. Role of chymase-dependent angiotensin II formation in monocrotaline-induced pulmonary hypertensive rats. Pediatr Res. 2006;60:77-82.
    • (2006) Pediatr Res , vol.60 , pp. 77-82
    • Kishi, K.1    Jin, D.2    Takai, S.3
  • 138
    • 27744586111 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Angiotensin type 1 receptor is linked to inhibition of nitric oxide production in pulmonary endothelial cells
    • Zhao X, Li X, Trusa S, et al. Angiotensin type 1 receptor is linked to inhibition of nitric oxide production in pulmonary endothelial cells. Reg Peptides. 2005;132:113-122.
    • (2005) Reg Peptides , vol.132 , pp. 113-122
    • Zhao, X.1    Li, X.2    Trusa, S.3
  • 139
    • 33748447539 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Modification of the pulmonary renin-angiotensin system and lung structural remodeling in congestive heart failure
    • Lefebvre F, Préfontaine A, Calderone A, et al. Modification of the pulmonary renin-angiotensin system and lung structural remodeling in congestive heart failure. Clin Sci. 2006;111:217-224.
    • (2006) Clin Sci , vol.111 , pp. 217-224
    • Lefebvre, F.1    Préfontaine, A.2    Calderone, A.3


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.