메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 14, Issue 27, 2008, Pages 2840-2862

Macrolides allergy

Author keywords

Allergy; Diagnosis; Drug allergy macrolides

Indexed keywords

AZITHROMYCIN; CARBAMAZEPINE; CIMETIDINE; CLARITHROMYCIN; CYCLOSPORIN A; CYTOCHROME P450; DIGOXIN; ERYTHROMYCIN; HYDROXYMETHYLGLUTARYL COENZYME A REDUCTASE INHIBITOR; JOSAMYCIN; KETOLIDE; KITASAMYCIN; MACROLIDE; MAJOR HISTOCOMPATIBILITY ANTIGEN; MIDAZOLAM; MIDECAMYCIN; OMEPRAZOLE; PHENOBARBITAL; PHENYTOIN; PIMOZIDE; RIFABUTIN; RIFAMPICIN; RITONAVIR; ROXITHROMYCIN; SPIRAMYCIN; TELITHROMYCIN; TERFENADINE; THEOPHYLLINE; TROLEANDOMYCIN;

EID: 65949122532     PISSN: 13816128     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.2174/138161208786369812     Document Type: Review
Times cited : (71)

References (368)
  • 2
    • 0026873446 scopus 로고
    • Azithromycin and clarithromycin: Overview and comparison with erythromycin
    • Whitman MS, Tunkel AR. Azithromycin and clarithromycin: Overview and comparison with erythromycin. Infect Control Hosp Epidemiol 1992; 13: 357-68.
    • (1992) Infect Control Hosp Epidemiol , vol.13 , pp. 357-368
    • Whitman, M.S.1    Tunkel, A.R.2
  • 3
    • 0029093682 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Zuckerman JM, Kaye KM. The newer macrolides: Azithromycin and clarithromycin. Infect Dis Clin North Am1995; 9: 731-45.
    • Zuckerman JM, Kaye KM. The newer macrolides: Azithromycin and clarithromycin. Infect Dis Clin North Am1995; 9: 731-45.
  • 4
    • 0029797383 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Erythromycin, clarithromycin, and azithromycin: Are the differences real?
    • Amsden GW. Erythromycin, clarithromycin, and azithromycin: Are the differences real? Clin Ther 1996; 18: 56-72.
    • (1996) Clin Ther , vol.18 , pp. 56-72
    • Amsden, G.W.1
  • 5
    • 0034752054 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Macrolides: A Canadian infectious disease society position paper
    • McKenna S, Evans GA. Macrolides: A Canadian infectious disease society position paper. Can J Infect Dis 2001; 12: 218-31.
    • (2001) Can J Infect Dis , vol.12 , pp. 218-231
    • McKenna, S.1    Evans, G.A.2
  • 6
    • 0035059952 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Review of macrolides and ketolides: Focus on respiratory tract infections
    • Zhanel GG, Dueck M, Hoban DJ, Vercaigne LM, Embil JM, Gin AS, et al. Review of macrolides and ketolides: Focus on respiratory tract infections. Drugs 2001; 61: 443-98.
    • (2001) Drugs , vol.61 , pp. 443-498
    • Zhanel, G.G.1    Dueck, M.2    Hoban, D.J.3    Vercaigne, L.M.4    Embil, J.M.5    Gin, A.S.6
  • 8
    • 14944380014 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Telithromycin new product overview
    • File TM. Telithromycin new product overview. J Allergy Clin Immunol 2005; 115: S1-13.
    • (2005) J Allergy Clin Immunol , vol.115
    • File, T.M.1
  • 9
    • 0026460371 scopus 로고
    • Azithromycin: A review of its antimicrobial activity, pharmacokinetic properties and clinical efficacy
    • Peters DH, Friedel HA, McTavish D. Azithromycin: A review of its antimicrobial activity, pharmacokinetic properties and clinical efficacy. Drugs 1992; 44: 750-99.
    • (1992) Drugs , vol.44 , pp. 750-799
    • Peters, D.H.1    Friedel, H.A.2    McTavish, D.3
  • 11
    • 0024724867 scopus 로고
    • The importance of penetration of antimicrobial agents into cells
    • Schwab JC, Mandell GL. The importance of penetration of antimicrobial agents into cells. Infect Dis Clin North Am 1989; 3: 461-7.
    • (1989) Infect Dis Clin North Am , vol.3 , pp. 461-467
    • Schwab, J.C.1    Mandell, G.L.2
  • 12
    • 0033540551 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Development of resistant Helicobacter pylori in Sweden. Tendency toward increasing resistance to clarithromycin
    • Wreiber K, Olsson-Liljequist B, Engstrand L. Development of resistant Helicobacter pylori in Sweden. Tendency toward increasing resistance to clarithromycin. Lakartidningen 1999 10; 96: 582-4.
    • (1999) Lakartidningen , vol.10 , Issue.96 , pp. 582-584
    • Wreiber, K.1    Olsson-Liljequist, B.2    Engstrand, L.3
  • 14
    • 0002078065 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Advanced-generation macrolides: Tissue-directed antibiotics
    • Amsden GW. Advanced-generation macrolides: Tissue-directed antibiotics. Int J Antimicrob Agents 2001; 18: S11-5.
    • (2001) Int J Antimicrob Agents , vol.18
    • Amsden, G.W.1
  • 15
    • 0030952990 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics of newer macrolides
    • Nightingale CH. Pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics of newer macrolides. Pediatr Infect Dis J 1997; 16: 438-43.
    • (1997) Pediatr Infect Dis J , vol.16 , pp. 438-443
    • Nightingale, C.H.1
  • 16
    • 0009750846 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comparative safety of the different macrolides
    • Rubinstein E. Comparative safety of the different macrolides. Int J Antimicrob Agents 2001;18: S71-6.
    • (2001) Int J Antimicrob Agents , vol.18
    • Rubinstein, E.1
  • 17
    • 33644827609 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Quantitative prediction of macrolide drugdrug interaction potential from in vitro studies using testosterone as the human cytochrome P4503A substrate
    • Polasek TM, Miners JO. Quantitative prediction of macrolide drugdrug interaction potential from in vitro studies using testosterone as the human cytochrome P4503A substrate. Eur J Clin Pharmacol 2006; 62: 203-8.
    • (2006) Eur J Clin Pharmacol , vol.62 , pp. 203-208
    • Polasek, T.M.1    Miners, J.O.2
  • 20
    • 0038311984 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prediction of the in vivo interaction between midazolam and macrolides based on in vitro studies using human liver microsomes
    • Ito K, Ogihara K, Kanamitsu S, Itoh T. Prediction of the in vivo interaction between midazolam and macrolides based on in vitro studies using human liver microsomes. Drug Metab Dispos 2003; 31: 945-54.
    • (2003) Drug Metab Dispos , vol.31 , pp. 945-954
    • Ito, K.1    Ogihara, K.2    Kanamitsu, S.3    Itoh, T.4
  • 21
    • 0036251424 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Metabolism of roxithromycin in phenobarbital-treated rat liver microsomes
    • Zhong DF, Zhang SQ, Sun L, Zhao XY. Metabolism of roxithromycin in phenobarbital-treated rat liver microsomes. Acta Pharmacol Sin 2002; 23: 455-60.
    • (2002) Acta Pharmacol Sin , vol.23 , pp. 455-460
    • Zhong, D.F.1    Zhang, S.Q.2    Sun, L.3    Zhao, X.Y.4
  • 22
    • 0033188564 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Torsades de pointes due to drug interaction between disopyramide and clarithromycin
    • Choudhury L, Grais IM, Passman RS. Torsades de pointes due to drug interaction between disopyramide and clarithromycin. Heart Dis 1999; 1: 206-7.
    • (1999) Heart Dis , vol.1 , pp. 206-207
    • Choudhury, L.1    Grais, I.M.2    Passman, R.S.3
  • 23
    • 0035007702 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • In-vivo kinetics of the interaction between midazolam and erythromycin in rats, taking account of metabolic intermediate complex formation
    • Takedomi S, Matsuo H, Yamano K, Ohtani H, Sawada Y. In-vivo kinetics of the interaction between midazolam and erythromycin in rats, taking account of metabolic intermediate complex formation. J Pharm Pharmacol 2001; 53: 643-51.
    • (2001) J Pharm Pharmacol , vol.53 , pp. 643-651
    • Takedomi, S.1    Matsuo, H.2    Yamano, K.3    Ohtani, H.4    Sawada, Y.5
  • 24
    • 0034089555 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prediction of in vivo interaction between triazolam and erythromycin based on in vitro studies using human liver microsomes and recombinant human CYP3A4
    • Kanamitsu S, Ito K, Green CE, Tyson CA, Shimada N, Sugiyama Y. Prediction of in vivo interaction between triazolam and erythromycin based on in vitro studies using human liver microsomes and recombinant human CYP3A4. Pharm Res 2000; 17: 419-26.
    • (2000) Pharm Res , vol.17 , pp. 419-426
    • Kanamitsu, S.1    Ito, K.2    Green, C.E.3    Tyson, C.A.4    Shimada, N.5    Sugiyama, Y.6
  • 25
    • 0032831920 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Serotonin syndrome in a child associated with erythromycin and sertraline
    • Lee DO, Lee CD. Serotonin syndrome in a child associated with erythromycin and sertraline. Pharmacotherapy 1999; 19: 894-6.
    • (1999) Pharmacotherapy , vol.19 , pp. 894-896
    • Lee, D.O.1    Lee, C.D.2
  • 26
    • 0029130840 scopus 로고
    • Macrolide antibacterials. Drug interactions of clinical significance
    • von Rosensteil NA, Adam D. Macrolide antibacterials. Drug interactions of clinical significance. Drug Saf 1995; 13: 105-22.
    • (1995) Drug Saf , vol.13 , pp. 105-122
    • von Rosensteil, N.A.1    Adam, D.2
  • 27
    • 0027447395 scopus 로고
    • Cytochrome P-450 complex formation by dirithromycin and other macrolides in rat and human livers
    • Lindstrom TD, Hanssen BR, Wrighton SA. Cytochrome P-450 complex formation by dirithromycin and other macrolides in rat and human livers. Antimicrob Agents Chemother 1993; 37: 265-9.
    • (1993) Antimicrob Agents Chemother , vol.37 , pp. 265-269
    • Lindstrom, T.D.1    Hanssen, B.R.2    Wrighton, S.A.3
  • 28
    • 0025852184 scopus 로고
    • Comparison of the effects of the new azalide antibiotic, azithromycin, and erythromycin estolate on rat liver cytochrome P-450
    • Amacher DE, Schomaker SJ, Retsema JA. Comparison of the effects of the new azalide antibiotic, azithromycin, and erythromycin estolate on rat liver cytochrome P-450. Antimicrob Agents Chemother 1991; 35: 1186-90.
    • (1991) Antimicrob Agents Chemother , vol.35 , pp. 1186-1190
    • Amacher, D.E.1    Schomaker, S.J.2    Retsema, J.A.3
  • 29
    • 0026019481 scopus 로고
    • Effect of glutathione depletion on the in vivo inhibition of drug metabolism by agents forming an inactive cytochrome P-450 Fe(II):mEtabolite complex. Studies with amiodarone and troleandomycin
    • Svensson CK, Drobitch RK, Kloss KA. Effect of glutathione depletion on the in vivo inhibition of drug metabolism by agents forming an inactive cytochrome P-450 Fe(II):mEtabolite complex. Studies with amiodarone and troleandomycin. J Pharm Sci 1991; 80: 225-8.
    • (1991) J Pharm Sci , vol.80 , pp. 225-228
    • Svensson, C.K.1    Drobitch, R.K.2    Kloss, K.A.3
  • 30
    • 0023932185 scopus 로고
    • Effects of roxithromycin, a new semisynthetic macrolide, and two erythromycins on drug metabolizing enzymes in rat liver
    • Villa P, Sassella D, Corada M, Bartosek I. Effects of roxithromycin, a new semisynthetic macrolide, and two erythromycins on drug metabolizing enzymes in rat liver. J Antibiot (Tokyo) 1988; 41: 563-9.
    • (1988) J Antibiot (Tokyo) , vol.41 , pp. 563-569
    • Villa, P.1    Sassella, D.2    Corada, M.3    Bartosek, I.4
  • 31
    • 0020632391 scopus 로고
    • Formation of inactive cytochrome P-450 Fe(II)-metabolite complexes with several erythromycin derivatives but not with josamycin and midecamycin in rats
    • Larrey D, Tinel M, Pessayre D. Formation of inactive cytochrome P-450 Fe(II)-metabolite complexes with several erythromycin derivatives but not with josamycin and midecamycin in rats. Biochem Pharmacol 1983; 32: 1487-93.
    • (1983) Biochem Pharmacol , vol.32 , pp. 1487-1493
    • Larrey, D.1    Tinel, M.2    Pessayre, D.3
  • 33
    • 0021049268 scopus 로고
    • Effects of macrolide antibiotics on drug metabolism in rats and in humans
    • Pessayre D. Effects of macrolide antibiotics on drug metabolism in rats and in humans. Int J Clin Pharmacol Res 1983; 3: 449-58.
    • (1983) Int J Clin Pharmacol Res , vol.3 , pp. 449-458
    • Pessayre, D.1
  • 34
    • 0020079949 scopus 로고
    • Formation of an inactive cytochrome P-450 Fe(II)-metabolite complex after administration of troleandomycin in humans
    • Pessayre D, Larrey D, Vitaux J, Breil P, Belghiti J, Benhamou JP. Formation of an inactive cytochrome P-450 Fe(II)-metabolite complex after administration of troleandomycin in humans. Biochem Pharmacol 1982; 31: 1699-704.
    • (1982) Biochem Pharmacol , vol.31 , pp. 1699-1704
    • Pessayre, D.1    Larrey, D.2    Vitaux, J.3    Breil, P.4    Belghiti, J.5    Benhamou, J.P.6
  • 35
    • 0019415838 scopus 로고
    • Self-induction by erythromycin of its own transformation into a metabolite forming an inactive complex with reduced cytochrome P-450
    • Danan G, Descatoire V, Pessayre D. Self-induction by erythromycin of its own transformation into a metabolite forming an inactive complex with reduced cytochrome P-450. J Pharmacol Exp Ther 1981; 218: 509-14.
    • (1981) J Pharmacol Exp Ther , vol.218 , pp. 509-514
    • Danan, G.1    Descatoire, V.2    Pessayre, D.3
  • 36
    • 38349103774 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of CYP inducers and inhibitors on the pharmacokinetics of intravenous theophylline in rats: Involvement of CYP1A1/2 in the formation of 1,3-DMU
    • Yang KH, Lee JH, Lee MG. Effects of CYP inducers and inhibitors on the pharmacokinetics of intravenous theophylline in rats: Involvement of CYP1A1/2 in the formation of 1,3-DMU. J Pharm Pharmacol 2008; 60: 45-53.
    • (2008) J Pharm Pharmacol , vol.60 , pp. 45-53
    • Yang, K.H.1    Lee, J.H.2    Lee, M.G.3
  • 37
    • 36448972763 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of water deprivation on the pharmacokinetics of theophylline and one of its metabolites, 1,3-dimethyluric acid, after intravenous and oral administration of aminophylline to rats
    • Choi HD, Kang HE, Chung HJ, Bae SK, Shin KN, Lee MG. Effects of water deprivation on the pharmacokinetics of theophylline and one of its metabolites, 1,3-dimethyluric acid, after intravenous and oral administration of aminophylline to rats. Biopharm Drug Dispos 2007; 28: 445-54.
    • (2007) Biopharm Drug Dispos , vol.28 , pp. 445-454
    • Choi, H.D.1    Kang, H.E.2    Chung, H.J.3    Bae, S.K.4    Shin, K.N.5    Lee, M.G.6
  • 38
    • 33646513196 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Simultaneous assessment of the in vivo amount of CYP1A2 and CYP3A2 by the PKCYP-test using theophylline in rats
    • Matsunaga N, Hayashi M, Yamamoto K, Nishijima T, Kizu J, Nishihara K, et al. Simultaneous assessment of the in vivo amount of CYP1A2 and CYP3A2 by the PKCYP-test using theophylline in rats. Drug Metab Pharmacokinet 2002; 17: 190-8.
    • (2002) Drug Metab Pharmacokinet , vol.17 , pp. 190-198
    • Matsunaga, N.1    Hayashi, M.2    Yamamoto, K.3    Nishijima, T.4    Kizu, J.5    Nishihara, K.6
  • 39
    • 0030094638 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Theophylline metabolism in human liver microsomes: Inhibition studies
    • Tjia JF, Colbert J, Back DJ. Theophylline metabolism in human liver microsomes: Inhibition studies. J Pharmacol Exp Ther 1996; 276: 912-7
    • (1996) J Pharmacol Exp Ther , vol.276 , pp. 912-917
    • Tjia, J.F.1    Colbert, J.2    Back, D.J.3
  • 40
    • 0025941931 scopus 로고
    • Management of drug interactions with cyclosporine
    • Lake KD. Management of drug interactions with cyclosporine. Pharmacotherapy 1991; 11: 110S-8S.
    • (1991) Pharmacotherapy , vol.11
    • Lake, K.D.1
  • 41
    • 0025217803 scopus 로고
    • Cyclosporin metabolism in human liver microsomes and its inhibition by other drugs
    • Henricsson S, Lindholm A, Aravoglou M. Cyclosporin metabolism in human liver microsomes and its inhibition by other drugs. Pharmacol Toxicol 1990; 66: 49-52.
    • (1990) Pharmacol Toxicol , vol.66 , pp. 49-52
    • Henricsson, S.1    Lindholm, A.2    Aravoglou, M.3
  • 42
    • 0024456647 scopus 로고
    • The interaction between cyclosporin A and erythromycin studied by means of an isolated perfused rat liver model
    • Fabre I, Richard B, Combalbert J, Fabre G, Cano JP. The interaction between cyclosporin A and erythromycin studied by means of an isolated perfused rat liver model. Pharmacol Toxicol 1989;65:198-203.
    • (1989) Pharmacol Toxicol , vol.65 , pp. 198-203
    • Fabre, I.1    Richard, B.2    Combalbert, J.3    Fabre, G.4    Cano, J.P.5
  • 43
    • 0031691414 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Interaction of terfenadine and its primary metabolites with cytochrome P450 2D6
    • Jones BC, Hyland R, Ackland M, Tyman CA, Smith DA. Interaction of terfenadine and its primary metabolites with cytochrome P450 2D6. Drug Metab Dispos 1998; 26: 875-82.
    • (1998) Drug Metab Dispos , vol.26 , pp. 875-882
    • Jones, B.C.1    Hyland, R.2    Ackland, M.3    Tyman, C.A.4    Smith, D.A.5
  • 45
    • 0023940612 scopus 로고
    • Microsomal enzyme induction, lipoproteins and atherosclerosis
    • Luoma PV. Microsomal enzyme induction, lipoproteins and atherosclerosis. Pharmacol Toxicol 1988; 62: 243-9.
    • (1988) Pharmacol Toxicol , vol.62 , pp. 243-249
    • Luoma, P.V.1
  • 46
    • 0031151139 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Erythromycin: Drug interactions
    • Gurevitz SL. Erythromycin: Drug interactions. J Dent Hyg 1997; 71: 159-61.
    • (1997) J Dent Hyg , vol.71 , pp. 159-161
    • Gurevitz, S.L.1
  • 47
    • 0033972441 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pharmacokinetic-pharmacodynamic consequences and clinical relevance of cytochrome P450 3A4 inhibition
    • Dresser GK, Spence JD, Bailey DG. Pharmacokinetic-pharmacodynamic consequences and clinical relevance of cytochrome P450 3A4 inhibition. Clin Pharmacokinet 2000; 38: 41-57.
    • (2000) Clin Pharmacokinet , vol.38 , pp. 41-57
    • Dresser, G.K.1    Spence, J.D.2    Bailey, D.G.3
  • 49
    • 1442357998 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pharmacokinetic interactions between omeprazole/pantoprazole and clarithromycin in health volunteers
    • Calabresi L, Pazzucconi F, Ferrara S, Di Paolo A, Tacca MD, Sirtori C. Pharmacokinetic interactions between omeprazole/pantoprazole and clarithromycin in health volunteers. Pharmacol Res 2004; 49: 493-9.
    • (2004) Pharmacol Res , vol.49 , pp. 493-499
    • Calabresi, L.1    Pazzucconi, F.2    Ferrara, S.3    Di Paolo, A.4    Tacca, M.D.5    Sirtori, C.6
  • 52
    • 35148861585 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Clinical analysis of drug interaction between rifampicin and clarithromycin which are used for treating pulmonary Mycobacterium avium complex infection
    • Taki H, Ogawa K, Nakagawa T, Kashima K, Tarumi O, Saitou Y, et al. Clinical analysis of drug interaction between rifampicin and clarithromycin which are used for treating pulmonary Mycobacterium avium complex infection. Kekkaku 2007; 82: 641-6.
    • (2007) Kekkaku , vol.82 , pp. 641-646
    • Taki, H.1    Ogawa, K.2    Nakagawa, T.3    Kashima, K.4    Tarumi, O.5    Saitou, Y.6
  • 53
    • 0036443935 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Factors contributing to carbamazepine-macrolide interactions
    • Pauwels O. Factors contributing to carbamazepine-macrolide interactions. Pharmacol Res 2002;45:291-8.
    • (2002) Pharmacol Res , vol.45 , pp. 291-298
    • Pauwels, O.1
  • 58
    • 0031434485 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pharmacokinetic and pharmacodynamic interaction study between midazolam and the macrolide antibiotics, erythromycin, clarithromycin, and the azalide azithromycin
    • Yeates RA, Laufen H, Zimmermann T, Schumacher T. Pharmacokinetic and pharmacodynamic interaction study between midazolam and the macrolide antibiotics, erythromycin, clarithromycin, and the azalide azithromycin. Int J Clin Pharmacol Ther 1997; 35: 577-9.
    • Int J Clin Pharmacol Ther 1997
    • Yeates, R.A.1    Laufen, H.2    Zimmermann, T.3    Schumacher, T.4
  • 59
    • 0029813001 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Interaction between midazolam and clarithromycin: Comparison with azithromycin
    • Yeates RA, Laufen H, Zimmermann T. Interaction between midazolam and clarithromycin: Comparison with azithromycin. Int J Clin Pharmacol Ther 1996; 34: 400-5.
    • (1996) Int J Clin Pharmacol Ther , vol.34 , pp. 400-405
    • Yeates, R.A.1    Laufen, H.2    Zimmermann, T.3
  • 60
    • 0027366960 scopus 로고
    • Torsades de pointes associated with astemizole (Hismanal) therapy
    • Goss JE, Ramo BW, Blake K. Torsades de pointes associated with astemizole (Hismanal) therapy. Arch Intern Med 1993 13; 153: 2705.
    • (1993) Arch Intern Med , vol.13 , Issue.153 , pp. 2705
    • Goss, J.E.1    Ramo, B.W.2    Blake, K.3
  • 64
    • 0035165253 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Possible interaction between intravenous azithromycin and oral cyclosporine
    • Page RL, 2nd, Ruscin JM, Fish D, Lapointe M. Possible interaction between intravenous azithromycin and oral cyclosporine. Pharmacotherapy 2001; 21: 1436-43.
    • (2001) Pharmacotherapy , vol.21 , pp. 1436-1443
    • Page 2nd, R.L.1    Ruscin, J.M.2    Fish, D.3    Lapointe, M.4
  • 65
    • 0028953802 scopus 로고
    • Possible interaction between azithromycin and cyclosporin: A case report
    • Ljutic D, Rumboldt Z. Possible interaction between azithromycin and cyclosporin: A case report. Nephron 1995; 70: 130.
    • (1995) Nephron , vol.70 , pp. 130
    • Ljutic, D.1    Rumboldt, Z.2
  • 67
    • 0030863954 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Digoxin-macrolide drug interaction
    • Bizjak ED, Mauro VF. Digoxin-macrolide drug interaction. Ann Pharmacother 1997; 31: 1077-9.
    • (1997) Ann Pharmacother , vol.31 , pp. 1077-1079
    • Bizjak, E.D.1    Mauro, V.F.2
  • 68
    • 0029856051 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Roxithromycin-induced digoxin toxicity
    • Corallo CE, Rogers IR. Roxithromycin-induced digoxin toxicity. Med J Aust 1996; 165: 433-4.
    • (1996) Med J Aust , vol.165 , pp. 433-434
    • Corallo, C.E.1    Rogers, I.R.2
  • 69
    • 0024423702 scopus 로고
    • Erythromycin-induced digoxin toxicity
    • Morton MR, Cooper JW. Erythromycin-induced digoxin toxicity. Dicp 1989; 23: 668-70.
    • (1989) Dicp , vol.23 , pp. 668-670
    • Morton, M.R.1    Cooper, J.W.2
  • 70
    • 0024524104 scopus 로고
    • Digoxin toxicity and erythromycin
    • Sutton A, Pilot MA. Digoxin toxicity and erythromycin. Bmj 1989; 298: 1101.
    • (1989) Bmj , vol.298 , pp. 1101
    • Sutton, A.1    Pilot, M.A.2
  • 72
    • 0036786390 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The effect of erythromycin and clarithromycin on the pharmacokinetics of intravenous digoxin in healthy volunteers
    • Tsutsumi K, Kotegawa T, Kuranari M, Otani Y, Morimoto T, Matsuki S, et al. The effect of erythromycin and clarithromycin on the pharmacokinetics of intravenous digoxin in healthy volunteers. J Clin Pharmacol 2002; 42: 1159-64.
    • (2002) J Clin Pharmacol , vol.42 , pp. 1159-1164
    • Tsutsumi, K.1    Kotegawa, T.2    Kuranari, M.3    Otani, Y.4    Morimoto, T.5    Matsuki, S.6
  • 73
    • 33744487647 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Telithromycin-induced digoxin toxicity and electrocardiographic changes
    • Nenciu LM, Laberge P, Thirion DJ. Telithromycin-induced digoxin toxicity and electrocardiographic changes. Pharmacotherapy 2006; 26: 872-6.
    • (2006) Pharmacotherapy , vol.26 , pp. 872-876
    • Nenciu, L.M.1    Laberge, P.2    Thirion, D.J.3
  • 75
    • 35048848925 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A cautionary tale: Delayed onset rhabdomyolysis due to erythromycin/simvastatin interaction
    • Campbell G, Jayakumar U, McCracken S, Bene J. A cautionary tale: Delayed onset rhabdomyolysis due to erythromycin/simvastatin interaction. Age Ageing 2007; 36: 597.
    • (2007) Age Ageing , vol.36 , pp. 597
    • Campbell, G.1    Jayakumar, U.2    McCracken, S.3    Bene, J.4
  • 76
    • 25844499828 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Simvastatin interaction with clarithromycin and amiodarone causing myositis
    • Chouhan UM, Chakrabarti S, Millward LJ. Simvastatin interaction with clarithromycin and amiodarone causing myositis. Ann Pharmacother 2005; 39: 1760-1.
    • (2005) Ann Pharmacother , vol.39 , pp. 1760-1761
    • Chouhan, U.M.1    Chakrabarti, S.2    Millward, L.J.3
  • 77
    • 26244466388 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Statinmacrolide interaction risk: A population-based study throughout a general practice database
    • Piacentini N, Trifiro G, Tari M, Moretti S, Arcoraci V. Statinmacrolide interaction risk: A population-based study throughout a general practice database. Eur J Clin Pharmacol 2005; 61: 615-20.
    • (2005) Eur J Clin Pharmacol , vol.61 , pp. 615-620
    • Piacentini, N.1    Trifiro, G.2    Tari, M.3    Moretti, S.4    Arcoraci, V.5
  • 78
    • 15944419566 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evaluation of a drug-drug interaction alert structure through the retrospective analysis of statins-macrolides co-prescriptions
    • Morera T, Gervasini G, Carrillo JA, Benitez J. Evaluation of a drug-drug interaction alert structure through the retrospective analysis of statins-macrolides co-prescriptions. Basic Clin Pharmacol Toxicol 2005; 96: 289-94.
    • (2005) Basic Clin Pharmacol Toxicol , vol.96 , pp. 289-294
    • Morera, T.1    Gervasini, G.2    Carrillo, J.A.3    Benitez, J.4
  • 79
    • 9344252262 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Rhabdomyolysis resulting from interaction of simvastatin and clarithromycin demonstrated by Tc-99m MDP scintigraphy
    • Trieu J, Emmett L, Perera C, Thanakrishnan K, Van Der Wall H. Rhabdomyolysis resulting from interaction of simvastatin and clarithromycin demonstrated by Tc-99m MDP scintigraphy. Clin Nucl Med 2004; 29: 803-4.
    • (2004) Clin Nucl Med , vol.29 , pp. 803-804
    • Trieu, J.1    Emmett, L.2    Perera, C.3    Thanakrishnan, K.4    Van Der Wall, H.5
  • 80
  • 81
    • 0036209898 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A study of the interaction potential of azithromycin and clarithromycin with atorvastatin in healthy volunteers
    • Amsden GW, Kuye O, Wei GC. A study of the interaction potential of azithromycin and clarithromycin with atorvastatin in healthy volunteers. J Clin Pharmacol 2002; 42: 444-9.
    • (2002) J Clin Pharmacol , vol.42 , pp. 444-449
    • Amsden, G.W.1    Kuye, O.2    Wei, G.C.3
  • 82
    • 0035109088 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Rhabdomyolysis secondary to a drug interaction between simvastatin and clarithromycin
    • Lee AJ, Maddix DS. Rhabdomyolysis secondary to a drug interaction between simvastatin and clarithromycin. Ann Pharmacother 2001; 35: 26-31.
    • (2001) Ann Pharmacother , vol.35 , pp. 26-31
    • Lee, A.J.1    Maddix, D.S.2
  • 83
    • 0032806143 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Erythromycin coadministration increases plasma atorvastatin concentrations
    • Siedlik PH, Olson SC, Yang BB, Stern RH. Erythromycin coadministration increases plasma atorvastatin concentrations. J Clin Pharmacol 1999; 39: 501-4.
    • (1999) J Clin Pharmacol , vol.39 , pp. 501-504
    • Siedlik, P.H.1    Olson, S.C.2    Yang, B.B.3    Stern, R.H.4
  • 84
    • 0031822930 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Multiple organ toxicity from addition of erythromycin to long-term lovastatin therapy
    • Wong PW, Dillard TA, Kroenke K. Multiple organ toxicity from addition of erythromycin to long-term lovastatin therapy. South Med J 1998; 91: 202-5.
    • (1998) South Med J , vol.91 , pp. 202-205
    • Wong, P.W.1    Dillard, T.A.2    Kroenke, K.3
  • 85
    • 0035132821 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Lack of an effect of azithromycin on the disposition of zidovudine and dideoxyinosine in HIV-infected patients
    • Amsden G, Flaherty J, Luke D. Lack of an effect of azithromycin on the disposition of zidovudine and dideoxyinosine in HIV-infected patients. J Clin Pharmacol 2001; 41: 210-6.
    • (2001) J Clin Pharmacol , vol.41 , pp. 210-216
    • Amsden, G.1    Flaherty, J.2    Luke, D.3
  • 86
    • 0034055869 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The steady-state disposition of indinavir is not altered by the concomitant administration of clarithromycin. Clin
    • Boruchoff SE, Sturgill MG, Grasing KW, Seibold JR, McCrea J, Winchell GA, et al. The steady-state disposition of indinavir is not altered by the concomitant administration of clarithromycin. Clin Pharmacol Ther 2000; 67: 351-9.
    • (2000) Pharmacol Ther , vol.67 , pp. 351-359
    • Boruchoff, S.E.1    Sturgill, M.G.2    Grasing, K.W.3    Seibold, J.R.4    McCrea, J.5    Winchell, G.A.6
  • 89
    • 84921705444 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Warning against using erythromycin (even orally) while using protease inhibitors or certain other drugs
    • Warning against using erythromycin (even orally) while using protease inhibitors or certain other drugs. AIDS Treat News 2004: 6.
    • (2004) AIDS Treat News , pp. 6
  • 91
    • 0033805511 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Drug-Drug interactions of clinical significance in the treatment of patients with Mycobacterium avium complex disease
    • Kuper JI, D'Aprile M. Drug-Drug interactions of clinical significance in the treatment of patients with Mycobacterium avium complex disease. Clin Pharmacokinet 2000; 39: 203-14.
    • (2000) Clin Pharmacokinet , vol.39 , pp. 203-214
    • Kuper, J.I.1    D'Aprile, M.2
  • 92
    • 0031708646 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comparison of azithromycin and clarithromycin in their interactions with rifabutin in healthy volunteers
    • Apseloff G, Foulds G, LaBoy-Goral L, Willavize S, Vincent J. Comparison of azithromycin and clarithromycin in their interactions with rifabutin in healthy volunteers. J Clin Pharmacol 1998; 38: 830-5.
    • (1998) J Clin Pharmacol , vol.38 , pp. 830-835
    • Apseloff, G.1    Foulds, G.2    LaBoy-Goral, L.3    Willavize, S.4    Vincent, J.5
  • 93
    • 0031894347 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Tolerance and pharmacokinetic interactions of rifabutin and clarithromycin in human immunodeficiency virus-infected volunteers
    • Hafner R, Bethel J, Power M, Landry B, Banach M, Mole L, et al. Tolerance and pharmacokinetic interactions of rifabutin and clarithromycin in human immunodeficiency virus-infected volunteers. Antimicrob Agents Chemother 1998; 42: 631-9.
    • (1998) Antimicrob Agents Chemother , vol.42 , pp. 631-639
    • Hafner, R.1    Bethel, J.2    Power, M.3    Landry, B.4    Banach, M.5    Mole, L.6
  • 94
    • 0030903839 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Metabolism of rifabutin in human enterocyte and liver microsomes: Kinetic parameters, identification of enzyme systems, and drug interactions with macrolides and antifungal agents
    • Iatsimirskaia E, Tulebaev S, Storozhuk E, Utkin I, Smith D, Gerber N, et al. Metabolism of rifabutin in human enterocyte and liver microsomes: Kinetic parameters, identification of enzyme systems, and drug interactions with macrolides and antifungal agents. Clin Pharmacol Ther 1997; 61: 554-62.
    • (1997) Clin Pharmacol Ther , vol.61 , pp. 554-562
    • Iatsimirskaia, E.1    Tulebaev, S.2    Storozhuk, E.3    Utkin, I.4    Smith, D.5    Gerber, N.6
  • 95
    • 0029129688 scopus 로고
    • Adverse events associated with high-dose rifabutin in macrolide-containing regimens for the treatment of Mycobacterium avium complex lung disease
    • Griffith DE, Brown BA, Girard WM, Wallace RJ, Jr. Adverse events associated with high-dose rifabutin in macrolide-containing regimens for the treatment of Mycobacterium avium complex lung disease. Clin Infect Dis 1995;21:594-8.
    • (1995) Clin Infect Dis , vol.21 , pp. 594-598
    • Griffith, D.E.1    Brown, B.A.2    Girard, W.M.3    Wallace Jr., R.J.4
  • 96
    • 0034072788 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Studies on the mechanism of a fatal clarithromycin-pimozide interaction in a patient with Tourette syndrome
    • Flockhart DA, Drici MD, Kerbusch T, Soukhova N, Richard E, Pearle PL, et al. Studies on the mechanism of a fatal clarithromycin-pimozide interaction in a patient with Tourette syndrome. J Clin Psychopharmacol 2000; 20: 317-24.
    • (2000) J Clin Psychopharmacol , vol.20 , pp. 317-324
    • Flockhart, D.A.1    Drici, M.D.2    Kerbusch, T.3    Soukhova, N.4    Richard, E.5    Pearle, P.L.6
  • 100
  • 101
    • 0035166240 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Suprachoroidal haemorrhage after addition of clarithromycin to warfarin
    • Dandekar SS, Laidlaw DA. Suprachoroidal haemorrhage after addition of clarithromycin to warfarin. J R Soc Med 2001; 94: 583-4.
    • (2001) J R Soc Med , vol.94 , pp. 583-584
    • Dandekar, S.S.1    Laidlaw, D.A.2
  • 102
    • 0033818199 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Retrospective evaluation of a potential interaction between azithromycine and warfarin in patients stabilized on warfarin
    • Beckey NP, Parra D, Colon A. Retrospective evaluation of a potential interaction between azithromycine and warfarin in patients stabilized on warfarin. Pharmacotherapy 2000; 20: 1055-9.
    • (2000) Pharmacotherapy , vol.20 , pp. 1055-1059
    • Beckey, N.P.1    Parra, D.2    Colon, A.3
  • 103
    • 0030852354 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Potential interaction between clarithromycin and warfarin
    • Recker MW, Kier KL. Potential interaction between clarithromycin and warfarin. Ann Pharmacother 1997; 31: 996-8.
    • (1997) Ann Pharmacother , vol.31 , pp. 996-998
    • Recker, M.W.1    Kier, K.L.2
  • 104
    • 0029157585 scopus 로고
    • Macrolide antibiotics inhibit 50S ribosomal subunit assembly in Bacillus subtilis and Staphylococcus aureus
    • Champney WS, Burdine R. Macrolide antibiotics inhibit 50S ribosomal subunit assembly in Bacillus subtilis and Staphylococcus aureus. Antimicrob Agents Chemother 1995; 39: 2141-4.
    • (1995) Antimicrob Agents Chemother , vol.39 , pp. 2141-2144
    • Champney, W.S.1    Burdine, R.2
  • 105
    • 0026527863 scopus 로고
    • Clarithromycin and azithromycin: New macrolide antibiotics
    • Piscitelli SC, Danziger LH, Rodvold KA. Clarithromycin and azithromycin: New macrolide antibiotics. Clin Pharm 1992; 11: 137-52.
    • (1992) Clin Pharm , vol.11 , pp. 137-152
    • Piscitelli, S.C.1    Danziger, L.H.2    Rodvold, K.A.3
  • 107
    • 0022384361 scopus 로고
    • Functional consequences of binding macrolides to ribosomes
    • Menninger JR. Functional consequences of binding macrolides to ribosomes. J Antimicrob Chemother 1985; 16: S23-34.
    • (1985) J Antimicrob Chemother , vol.16
    • Menninger, J.R.1
  • 108
    • 0023503132 scopus 로고
    • Spectrum and mode of action of azithromycin (CP-62,993), a new 15-membered-ring macrolide with improved potency against gram-negative organisms
    • Retsema J, Girard A, Schelkly W, Manousos M, Anderson M, Bright G, et al. Spectrum and mode of action of azithromycin (CP-62,993), a new 15-membered-ring macrolide with improved potency against gram-negative organisms. Antimicrobial Agents and Chemotherapy 1987; 31: 1939-47.
    • (1987) Antimicrobial Agents and Chemotherapy , vol.31 , pp. 1939-1947
    • Retsema, J.1    Girard, A.2    Schelkly, W.3    Manousos, M.4    Anderson, M.5    Bright, G.6
  • 111
    • 0032823597 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • New research in macrolides and ketolides since 1997
    • Bryskier A. New research in macrolides and ketolides since 1997. Expert Opin Investig Drugs 1999; 8: 1171-94.
    • (1999) Expert Opin Investig Drugs , vol.8 , pp. 1171-1194
    • Bryskier, A.1
  • 113
    • 0020564023 scopus 로고
    • Plasmid-determined resistance to antimicrobial drugs and toxic metal ions in bacteria
    • Foster TJ. Plasmid-determined resistance to antimicrobial drugs and toxic metal ions in bacteria. Microbiological Reviews 1983; 47: 361-409.
    • (1983) Microbiological Reviews , vol.47 , pp. 361-409
    • Foster, T.J.1
  • 114
    • 0024590644 scopus 로고
    • New macrolides active against Streptococcus pyogenes with inducible or constitutive type of macrolide-lincosamide-streptogramin B resistance
    • Fernandes PB, Baker WR, Freiberg LA, Hardy DJ, McDonald EJ. New macrolides active against Streptococcus pyogenes with inducible or constitutive type of macrolide-lincosamide-streptogramin B resistance. Antimicrobial Agents and Chemotherapy 1989; 33: 78-81.
    • (1989) Antimicrobial Agents and Chemotherapy , vol.33 , pp. 78-81
    • Fernandes, P.B.1    Baker, W.R.2    Freiberg, L.A.3    Hardy, D.J.4    McDonald, E.J.5
  • 115
    • 0032894333 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The role of newer macrolides in the treatment of community-acquired respiratory tract infection. A review of experimental and clinical data
    • Carbon C, Poole MD. The role of newer macrolides in the treatment of community-acquired respiratory tract infection. A review of experimental and clinical data. J Chemother 1999; 11: 107-18.
    • (1999) J Chemother , vol.11 , pp. 107-118
    • Carbon, C.1    Poole, M.D.2
  • 116
    • 0032925326 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Trends in the antimicrobial susceptibility of bacterial respiratory tract pathogens - Findings of the Alexander Project 1992-1996
    • Felmingham D, Washington J. Trends in the antimicrobial susceptibility of bacterial respiratory tract pathogens - Findings of the Alexander Project 1992-1996. J Chemother 1999; 11: S5-21.
    • (1999) J Chemother , vol.11
    • Felmingham, D.1    Washington, J.2
  • 117
    • 0015275791 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The role of national centres
    • International drug monitoring:, World Health Organization, Technical Report Series 1972;, 1-25
    • International drug monitoring: The role of national centres. Report of a WHO meeting. World Health Organization - Technical Report Series 1972; 498: 1-25.
    • Report of a WHO meeting , vol.498
  • 118
    • 0032919344 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comparative tolerability of erythromycin and newer macrolide antibacterials in paediatric patients
    • Principi N, Esposito S. Comparative tolerability of erythromycin and newer macrolide antibacterials in paediatric patients. Drug Saf 1999; 20: 25-41.
    • (1999) Drug Saf , vol.20 , pp. 25-41
    • Principi, N.1    Esposito, S.2
  • 119
    • 0029812510 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Paediatric safety of azithromycin: Worldwide experience
    • Treadway G, Pontani D. Paediatric safety of azithromycin: Worldwide experience. J Antimicrob Chemother 1996; 37: S143-9.
    • (1996) J Antimicrob Chemother , vol.37
    • Treadway, G.1    Pontani, D.2
  • 120
    • 13644272072 scopus 로고
    • Clinical toleration and safety of azithromycin
    • Hopkins S. Clinical toleration and safety of azithromycin. Am J Med 1991;91:40S-5S.
    • (1991) Am J Med , vol.91
    • Hopkins, S.1
  • 121
    • 0027268205 scopus 로고
    • Multicentre comparison of azithromycin versus erythromycin in the treatment of paediatric pharyngitis or tonsillitis caused by group A streptococci
    • Weippl G. Multicentre comparison of azithromycin versus erythromycin in the treatment of paediatric pharyngitis or tonsillitis caused by group A streptococci. J Antimicrob Chemother 1993; 31: S95-101.
    • (1993) J Antimicrob Chemother , vol.31
    • Weippl, G.1
  • 122
    • 0029847106 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prospective open randomized study comparing efficacies and safeties of a 3-day course of azithromycin and a 10-day course of erythromycin in children with community-acquired acute lower respiratory tract infections
    • Roord JJ, Wolf BH, Gossens MM, Kimpen JL. Prospective open randomized study comparing efficacies and safeties of a 3-day course of azithromycin and a 10-day course of erythromycin in children with community-acquired acute lower respiratory tract infections. Antimicrob Agents Chemother 1996; 40: 2765-8.
    • (1996) Antimicrob Agents Chemother , vol.40 , pp. 2765-2768
    • Roord, J.J.1    Wolf, B.H.2    Gossens, M.M.3    Kimpen, J.L.4
  • 123
    • 0029066694 scopus 로고
    • Mycoplasma pneumoniae and Chlamydia pneumoniae in pediatric community-acquired pneumonia: Comparative efficacy and safety of clarithromycin vs. erythromycin ethylsuccinate
    • Block S, Hedrick J, Hammerschlag MR, Cassell GH, Craft JC. Mycoplasma pneumoniae and Chlamydia pneumoniae in pediatric community-acquired pneumonia: Comparative efficacy and safety of clarithromycin vs. erythromycin ethylsuccinate. Pediatr Infect Dis J 1995; 14: 471-7.
    • (1995) Pediatr Infect Dis J , vol.14 , pp. 471-477
    • Block, S.1    Hedrick, J.2    Hammerschlag, M.R.3    Cassell, G.H.4    Craft, J.C.5
  • 124
    • 0030991393 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comparative trial of 3 days of azithromycin versus 10 days of clarithromycin in the treatment of children with acute otitis media with effusion
    • Arguedas A, Loaiza C, Rodriguez F, Herrera ML, Mohs E. Comparative trial of 3 days of azithromycin versus 10 days of clarithromycin in the treatment of children with acute otitis media with effusion. J Chemother 1997; 9: 44-50.
    • (1997) J Chemother , vol.9 , pp. 44-50
    • Arguedas, A.1    Loaiza, C.2    Rodriguez, F.3    Herrera, M.L.4    Mohs, E.5
  • 128
    • 0027436439 scopus 로고
    • Adverse effects of macrolide antibacterials
    • Periti P, Mazzei T, Mini E, Novelli A. Adverse effects of macrolide antibacterials. Drug Saf 1993; 9: 346-64.
    • (1993) Drug Saf , vol.9 , pp. 346-364
    • Periti, P.1    Mazzei, T.2    Mini, E.3    Novelli, A.4
  • 129
    • 0021041460 scopus 로고
    • Study of serum levels, venous irritation and gastrointestinal side-effects with intravenous erythromycin lactobionate in patients with bronchopulmonary infection
    • Marlin GE, Thompson PJ, Jenkins CR, Burgess KR, LaFranier DA. Study of serum levels, venous irritation and gastrointestinal side-effects with intravenous erythromycin lactobionate in patients with bronchopulmonary infection. Hum Toxicol 1983; 2: 593-605.
    • (1983) Hum Toxicol , vol.2 , pp. 593-605
    • Marlin, G.E.1    Thompson, P.J.2    Jenkins, C.R.3    Burgess, K.R.4    LaFranier, D.A.5
  • 130
    • 0027534637 scopus 로고
    • Erythromycin ototoxicity: Methodology and conclusions
    • Sacristan JA, Soto J. Erythromycin ototoxicity: Methodology and conclusions. Am J Med 1993; 94: 227-9.
    • (1993) Am J Med , vol.94 , pp. 227-229
    • Sacristan, J.A.1    Soto, J.2
  • 131
    • 0021737773 scopus 로고
    • Erythromycin ototoxicity: Analysis and conclusions based on 22 case reports
    • Haydon RC, Thelin JW, Davis WE. Erythromycin ototoxicity: Analysis and conclusions based on 22 case reports. Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg 1984; 92: 678-84.
    • (1984) Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg , vol.92 , pp. 678-684
    • Haydon, R.C.1    Thelin, J.W.2    Davis, W.E.3
  • 132
    • 0034903888 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Reversible ototoxic effect of azithromycin and clarithromycin on transiently evoked otoacoustic emissions in guinea pigs
    • Uzun C, Koten M, Adali MK, Yorulmaz F, Yagiz R, Karasalihoglu AR. Reversible ototoxic effect of azithromycin and clarithromycin on transiently evoked otoacoustic emissions in guinea pigs. J Laryngol Otol 2001; 115: 622-8.
    • (2001) J Laryngol Otol , vol.115 , pp. 622-628
    • Uzun, C.1    Koten, M.2    Adali, M.K.3    Yorulmaz, F.4    Yagiz, R.5    Karasalihoglu, A.R.6
  • 133
    • 0035235198 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Irreversible sensorineural hearing loss as a result of azithromycin ototoxicity. A case report
    • Mamikoglu B, Mamikoglu O. Irreversible sensorineural hearing loss as a result of azithromycin ototoxicity. A case report. Ann Otol Rhinol Laryngol 2001; 110:102.
    • (2001) Ann Otol Rhinol Laryngol , vol.110 , pp. 102
    • Mamikoglu, B.1    Mamikoglu, O.2
  • 134
    • 0034128682 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Irreversible sensorineural hearing loss as a result of azithromycin ototoxicity. A case report
    • Ress BD, Gross EM. Irreversible sensorineural hearing loss as a result of azithromycin ototoxicity. A case report. Ann Otol Rhinol Laryngol 2000; 109: 435-7.
    • (2000) Ann Otol Rhinol Laryngol , vol.109 , pp. 435-437
    • Ress, B.D.1    Gross, E.M.2
  • 138
    • 2342591290 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Revised nomenclature for allergy for global use: Report of the Nomenclature Review Committee of the World Allergy Organization, October 2003
    • Johansson SGO, Bieber T, Dahl R, Friedmann PS, Lanier BQ, Lockey RF, et al. Revised nomenclature for allergy for global use: Report of the Nomenclature Review Committee of the World Allergy Organization, October 2003. J Allergy Clin Immunol 2004; 113: 832-6.
    • (2004) J Allergy Clin Immunol , vol.113 , pp. 832-836
    • Johansson, S.G.O.1    Bieber, T.2    Dahl, R.3    Friedmann, P.S.4    Lanier, B.Q.5    Lockey, R.F.6
  • 139
  • 141
    • 0142087834 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Delayed Drug Hypersensitivity Reactions
    • Pichler WJ. Delayed Drug Hypersensitivity Reactions. Ann Intern Med 2003; 139: 683-93.
    • (2003) Ann Intern Med , vol.139 , pp. 683-693
    • Pichler, W.J.1
  • 143
    • 33748526824 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Drug hypersensitivity: Epidemiology and risk factors
    • Guglielmi L, Guglielmi P, Demoly P. Drug hypersensitivity: Epidemiology and risk factors. Curr Pharm Design 2006; 12: 3309-12.
    • (2006) Curr Pharm Design , vol.12 , pp. 3309-3312
    • Guglielmi, L.1    Guglielmi, P.2    Demoly, P.3
  • 144
    • 0028201732 scopus 로고
    • Tolerance, danger, and the extended family
    • Matzinger P. Tolerance, danger, and the extended family. Ann Rev Immunol 1994; 12: 991-1045.
    • (1994) Ann Rev Immunol , vol.12 , pp. 991-1045
    • Matzinger, P.1
  • 145
    • 17944393027 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The danger hypothesis applied to idiosyncratic drug reactions
    • Séguin B, Uetrecht J. The danger hypothesis applied to idiosyncratic drug reactions. Curr Opin Allergy Clin Immunol 2003; 3: 235-42.
    • (2003) Curr Opin Allergy Clin Immunol , vol.3 , pp. 235-242
    • Séguin, B.1    Uetrecht, J.2
  • 146
    • 0036676978 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pharmacological interaction of drugs with antigen-specific immune receptors: The p-i concept
    • Pichler WJ. Pharmacological interaction of drugs with antigen-specific immune receptors: The p-i concept. Curr Opin Allergy Clin Immunol 2002; 2: 301-5.
    • (2002) Curr Opin Allergy Clin Immunol , vol.2 , pp. 301-305
    • Pichler, W.J.1
  • 148
    • 0036166185 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • General considerations for skin test procedures in the diagnosis of drug hypersensitivity
    • Brockow K, Romano A, Blanca M, Ring J, Pichler W, Demoly P. General considerations for skin test procedures in the diagnosis of drug hypersensitivity. Allergy 2002; 57: 45-51.
    • (2002) Allergy , vol.57 , pp. 45-51
    • Brockow, K.1    Romano, A.2    Blanca, M.3    Ring, J.4    Pichler, W.5    Demoly, P.6
  • 150
    • 0032494724 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Skin testing in systemic cutaneous drug reactions
    • DeLeo VA. Skin testing in systemic cutaneous drug reactions. Lancet 1998; 352: 1488-90.
    • (1998) Lancet , vol.352 , pp. 1488-1490
    • DeLeo, V.A.1
  • 151
    • 0027423472 scopus 로고
    • Delayed hypersensitivity drug reactions diagnosed by patch testing
    • Calkin JM, Maibach HI. Delayed hypersensitivity drug reactions diagnosed by patch testing. Contact Dermatitis 1993; 29: 223-33.
    • (1993) Contact Dermatitis , vol.29 , pp. 223-233
    • Calkin, J.M.1    Maibach, H.I.2
  • 152
    • 0030850716 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Patch testing in systemic drug eruptions
    • Bruynzeel DP, Maibach HI. Patch testing in systemic drug eruptions. Clin Dermatol 1997; 15: 479-84.
    • (1997) Clin Dermatol , vol.15 , pp. 479-484
    • Bruynzeel, D.P.1    Maibach, H.I.2
  • 153
    • 0025295382 scopus 로고
    • Evaluation of skin test reactions in patients with non-immediate type drug eruptions
    • Osawa J, Naito S, Aihara M, Kitamura K, Ikezawa Z, Nakajima H. Evaluation of skin test reactions in patients with non-immediate type drug eruptions. J Dermatol 1990; 17: 235-9.
    • (1990) J Dermatol , vol.17 , pp. 235-239
    • Osawa, J.1    Naito, S.2    Aihara, M.3    Kitamura, K.4    Ikezawa, Z.5    Nakajima, H.6
  • 155
    • 0025184844 scopus 로고
    • Allergy to penicillin with good tolerance to other penicillins; study of the incidence in subjects allergic to betalactams
    • Blanca M, Vega JM, Garcia J, Carmona MJ, Terados S, Avila MJ, et al. Allergy to penicillin with good tolerance to other penicillins; study of the incidence in subjects allergic to betalactams. Clin Exp Allergy 1990; 20: 475-81.
    • (1990) Clin Exp Allergy , vol.20 , pp. 475-481
    • Blanca, M.1    Vega, J.M.2    Garcia, J.3    Carmona, M.J.4    Terados, S.5    Avila, M.J.6
  • 157
    • 3442876477 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The lymphocyte transformation test in the diagnosis of drug hypersensitivity
    • Pichler WJ, Tilch J. The lymphocyte transformation test in the diagnosis of drug hypersensitivity. Allergy 2004; 59: 809-20.
    • (2004) Allergy , vol.59 , pp. 809-820
    • Pichler, W.J.1    Tilch, J.2
  • 158
    • 0017378331 scopus 로고
    • Erythromycin jaundice: Diagnosis by an in vitro challenge test
    • Cooksley WG, Powell LW. Erythromycin jaundice: Diagnosis by an in vitro challenge test. Aust N Z J Med 1977; 7: 291-3.
    • (1977) Aust N Z J Med , vol.7 , pp. 291-293
    • Cooksley, W.G.1    Powell, L.W.2
  • 164
    • 0034778838 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Causality assessment of adverse effects when is re-challenge ethically acceptable?
    • Li WPA, Kendall MJ. Causality assessment of adverse effects when is re-challenge ethically acceptable? Drug Safety 2001; 24: 793-9.
    • (2001) Drug Safety , vol.24 , pp. 793-799
    • Li, W.P.A.1    Kendall, M.J.2
  • 165
    • 0033758337 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Intranasal challenge with aspirin in the diagnosis of aspirin intolerant asthma: Evaluation of nasal response by acoustic rhinometry
    • Casadevall J, Ventura PJ, Mullol J, Picado C. Intranasal challenge with aspirin in the diagnosis of aspirin intolerant asthma: Evaluation of nasal response by acoustic rhinometry. Thorax 2000; 55: 921-4.
    • (2000) Thorax , vol.55 , pp. 921-924
    • Casadevall, J.1    Ventura, P.J.2    Mullol, J.3    Picado, C.4
  • 168
    • 0036772451 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Conjunctival provocation testing: Overview of recent clinical trials in ocular allergy
    • Friedlaender MH. Conjunctival provocation testing: Overview of recent clinical trials in ocular allergy. Curr Opin Allergy Clin Immunol 2002; 2: 413-7.
    • (2002) Curr Opin Allergy Clin Immunol , vol.2 , pp. 413-417
    • Friedlaender, M.H.1
  • 169
    • 11144238946 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fauquert JL, Mortemousque B, Bre?mond-Gignac D, Creuzot- Garcher C, Helleboid L, Chiambaretta F, et al. Conjunctival allergen challenge: Practical recommendations for the diagnosis of allergic conjunctivitis. Report (proceedings) of the meeting of the Group Ophthalmo Allergo (Journees parisiennes d'allergie, January 10, 2004). Le Test de provocation conjonctivale allergénique: Recommandations pratiques pour le diagnostic des conjonctivites allergiques Compte-rendu de la table ronde du Groupe Ophtalmo Allergo (GOA) Rev fr Allergol Clin Immunol 2004; 44: 689-99.
    • Fauquert JL, Mortemousque B, Bre?mond-Gignac D, Creuzot- Garcher C, Helleboid L, Chiambaretta F, et al. Conjunctival allergen challenge: Practical recommendations for the diagnosis of allergic conjunctivitis. Report (proceedings) of the meeting of the Group Ophthalmo Allergo (Journees parisiennes d'allergie, January 10, 2004). Le Test de provocation conjonctivale allergénique: Recommandations pratiques pour le diagnostic des conjonctivites allergiques Compte-rendu de la table ronde du Groupe Ophtalmo Allergo (GOA) Rev fr Allergol Clin Immunol 2004; 44: 689-99.
  • 170
    • 0022619357 scopus 로고
    • The repeated open application test (ROAT)
    • Hannuksela M, Salo H. The repeated open application test (ROAT). Contact Dermatitis 1986; 14: 221-7.
    • (1986) Contact Dermatitis , vol.14 , pp. 221-227
    • Hannuksela, M.1    Salo, H.2
  • 173
    • 0014227304 scopus 로고
    • Nature and extent of penicillin side-reactions, with particular reference to fatalities from anaphylactic shock
    • Idsoe O, Guthe T, Willcox RR, de Weck AL. Nature and extent of penicillin side-reactions, with particular reference to fatalities from anaphylactic shock. Bulletin of the World Health Organization 1968; 38: 159-88.
    • (1968) Bulletin of the World Health Organization , vol.38 , pp. 159-188
    • Idsoe, O.1    Guthe, T.2    Willcox, R.R.3    de Weck, A.L.4
  • 174
    • 0034779171 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Preventing and managing drug-induced anaphylaxis
    • Drain KL, Volcheck GW. Preventing and managing drug-induced anaphylaxis. Drug Safety 2001;24:843-53.
    • (2001) Drug Safety , vol.24 , pp. 843-853
    • Drain, K.L.1    Volcheck, G.W.2
  • 175
    • 30644480179 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Oral challenge in patients with suspected cutaneous adverse drug reactions: Findings in 784 patients during a 25-year-period
    • Lammintausta K, Kortekangas-Savolainen O. Oral challenge in patients with suspected cutaneous adverse drug reactions: Findings in 784 patients during a 25-year-period. Acta Dermato-Venereologica 2005; 85: 491-6.
    • (2005) Acta Dermato-Venereologica , vol.85 , pp. 491-496
    • Lammintausta, K.1    Kortekangas-Savolainen, O.2
  • 176
    • 4644333808 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The accuracy of the diagnosis of suspected macrolide antibiotic hypersensitivity: Results of a single-blinded trial
    • Benahmed S, Scaramuzza C, Messaad D, Sahla H, Demoly P. The accuracy of the diagnosis of suspected macrolide antibiotic hypersensitivity: results of a single-blinded trial. Allergy 2004; 59: 1130-3.
    • Allergy 2004; 59: 1130-3
    • Benahmed, S.1    Scaramuzza, C.2    Messaad, D.3    Sahla, H.4    Demoly, P.5
  • 177
    • 0031788210 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Drugs causing fixed eruptions: A study of 450 cases
    • Mahboob A, Haroon TS. Drugs causing fixed eruptions: A study of 450 cases. Int J Dermatol 1998; 37: 833-8.
    • (1998) Int J Dermatol , vol.37 , pp. 833-838
    • Mahboob, A.1    Haroon, T.S.2
  • 178
    • 0034119182 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cross-sensitivity reaction between tacrolimus and macrolide antibiotics
    • Riley L, Mudd L, Baize T, Herzig R. Cross-sensitivity reaction between tacrolimus and macrolide antibiotics. Bone Marrow Transplant 2000; 25: 907-8.
    • (2000) Bone Marrow Transplant , vol.25 , pp. 907-908
    • Riley, L.1    Mudd, L.2    Baize, T.3    Herzig, R.4
  • 179
  • 184
    • 0027359801 scopus 로고
    • Guidelines for the initial management of adults with community-acquired pneumonia: Diagnosis, assessment of severity, and initial antimicrobial therapy
    • Niederman MS, Bass Jr JB, Campbell GD, Fein AM, Grossman RF, Mandell LA, et al. Guidelines for the initial management of adults with community-acquired pneumonia: Diagnosis, assessment of severity, and initial antimicrobial therapy. Am Rev Respir Dis 1993; 148: 1418-26
    • (1993) Am Rev Respir Dis , vol.148 , pp. 1418-1426
    • Niederman, M.S.1    Bass Jr, J.B.2    Campbell, G.D.3    Fein, A.M.4    Grossman, R.F.5    Mandell, L.A.6
  • 185
    • 0033596067 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of macrolides as part of initial empiric therapy on length of stay in patients hospitalized with community-acquired pneumonia
    • Stahl JE, Barza M, Desjardin J, Martin R, Eckman MH. Effect of macrolides as part of initial empiric therapy on length of stay in patients hospitalized with community-acquired pneumonia. Arch Intern Med 1999; 159: 2576-80.
    • (1999) Arch Intern Med , vol.159 , pp. 2576-2580
    • Stahl, J.E.1    Barza, M.2    Desjardin, J.3    Martin, R.4    Eckman, M.H.5
  • 186
    • 34547398626 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Managing community-acquired pneumonia: A European perspective
    • Lode HM. Managing community-acquired pneumonia: A European perspective. Respir Med 2007; 101: 1864-73.
    • (2007) Respir Med , vol.101 , pp. 1864-1873
    • Lode, H.M.1
  • 187
    • 34147151682 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Etology and treatment of community acquired pneumonia in children]
    • Malek E, Lebecque P. [Etology and treatment of community acquired pneumonia in children]. J Pharm Belg 2007; 62: 21-4.
    • (2007) J Pharm Belg , vol.62 , pp. 21-24
    • Malek, E.1    Lebecque, P.2
  • 188
    • 33847173420 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Antibiotics for bacteremic pneumonia: Improved outcomes with macrolides but not fluoroquinolones
    • Metersky ML, Ma A, Houck PM, Bratzler DW. Antibiotics for bacteremic pneumonia: Improved outcomes with macrolides but not fluoroquinolones. Chest 2007; 131: 466-73.
    • (2007) Chest , vol.131 , pp. 466-473
    • Metersky, M.L.1    Ma, A.2    Houck, P.M.3    Bratzler, D.W.4
  • 189
    • 33845291923 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 13-Antibiotic therapy of community- acquired pneumonia (CAP) caused by atypical agents
    • Roig J, Casal J, Gispert P, Gea E. 13-Antibiotic therapy of community- acquired pneumonia (CAP) caused by atypical agents. Med Mal Infect 2006; 36: 680-9.
    • (2006) Med Mal Infect , vol.36 , pp. 680-689
    • Roig, J.1    Casal, J.2    Gispert, P.3    Gea, E.4
  • 191
    • 33344461992 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Clinical and bacteriologic efficacy of telithromycin in patients with bacteremic community-acquired pneumonia
    • Carbon C, van Rensburg D, Hagberg L, Fogarty C, Tellier G, Rangaraju M, et al. Clinical and bacteriologic efficacy of telithromycin in patients with bacteremic community-acquired pneumonia. Respir Med 2006; 100: 577-85.
    • (2006) Respir Med , vol.100 , pp. 577-585
    • Carbon, C.1    van Rensburg, D.2    Hagberg, L.3    Fogarty, C.4    Tellier, G.5    Rangaraju, M.6
  • 192
    • 27644520081 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Efficacy of oral telithromycin in community-acquired pneumonia caused by resistant Streptococcus pneumoniae
    • van Rensburg D, Fogarty C, De Salvo MC, Rangaraju M, Nusrat R. Efficacy of oral telithromycin in community-acquired pneumonia caused by resistant Streptococcus pneumoniae. J Infect 2005; 51: 201-5.
    • (2005) J Infect , vol.51 , pp. 201-205
    • van Rensburg, D.1    Fogarty, C.2    De Salvo, M.C.3    Rangaraju, M.4    Nusrat, R.5
  • 193
    • 0036584610 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • British Thoracic Society Guidelines for the Management of Community Acquired Pneumonia in Childhood. Thorax 2002; 57: S1-24
    • British Thoracic Society Guidelines for the Management of Community Acquired Pneumonia in Childhood. Thorax 2002; 57: S1-24.
  • 194
    • 0345550450 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Update of practice guidelines for the management of community-acquired pneumonia in immunocompetent adults
    • Mandell LA, Bartlett JG, Dowell SF, File TM, Jr., Musher DM, Whitney C. Update of practice guidelines for the management of community-acquired pneumonia in immunocompetent adults. Clin Infect Dis 2003; 37: 1405-33.
    • (2003) Clin Infect Dis , vol.37 , pp. 1405-1433
    • Mandell, L.A.1    Bartlett, J.G.2    Dowell, S.F.3    File Jr., T.M.4    Musher, D.M.5    Whitney, C.6
  • 195
    • 13644274471 scopus 로고
    • Multicenter evaluation of azithromycin and cefaclor in acute lower respiratory tract infections
    • Dark D. Multicenter evaluation of azithromycin and cefaclor in acute lower respiratory tract infections. Am J Med 1991; 91: 31S-5S.
    • (1991) Am J Med , vol.91
    • Dark, D.1
  • 198
    • 0842343630 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Espinosa de los Monteros MJ, Gallego Sandin S, Novalbos J, Abad-Santos F. [Meta-analysis of clarithromycin compared to other antibiotics for the treatment of lower respiratory tract infections]
    • Galvez-Mugica MA, Espinosa de los Monteros MJ, Gallego Sandin S, Novalbos J, Abad-Santos F. [Meta-analysis of clarithromycin compared to other antibiotics for the treatment of lower respiratory tract infections]. Rev Esp Quimioter 2003; 16: 403-11.
    • (2003) Rev Esp Quimioter , vol.16 , pp. 403-411
    • Galvez-Mugica, M.A.1
  • 199
    • 0035183051 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Metaanalysis of randomized controlled trials on the comparative efficacy and safety of azithromycin against other antibiotics for lower respiratory tract infections
    • Contopoulos-Ioannidis DG, Ioannidis JP, Chew P, Lau J. Metaanalysis of randomized controlled trials on the comparative efficacy and safety of azithromycin against other antibiotics for lower respiratory tract infections. J Antimicrob Chemother 2001;48:691-703.
    • J Antimicrob Chemother 2001;48:691-703
    • Contopoulos-Ioannidis, D.G.1    Ioannidis, J.P.2    Chew, P.3    Lau, J.4
  • 200
    • 0031728911 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Anzueto A, Niederman MS, Tillotson GS. Etiology, susceptibility, and treatment of acute bacterial exacerbations of complicated chronic bronchitis in the primary care setting: Ciprofloxacin 750 mg b.i.d. versus clarithromycin 500 mg b.i.d. Bronchitis Study Group. Clin Ther 1998; 20: 885-900.
    • Anzueto A, Niederman MS, Tillotson GS. Etiology, susceptibility, and treatment of acute bacterial exacerbations of complicated chronic bronchitis in the primary care setting: Ciprofloxacin 750 mg b.i.d. versus clarithromycin 500 mg b.i.d. Bronchitis Study Group. Clin Ther 1998; 20: 885-900.
  • 201
    • 34548034938 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comparison of first-line with second-line antibiotics for acute exacerbations of chronic bronchitis: A metaanalysis of randomized controlled trials
    • Dimopoulos G, Siempos, II, Korbila IP, Manta KG, Falagas ME. Comparison of first-line with second-line antibiotics for acute exacerbations of chronic bronchitis: A metaanalysis of randomized controlled trials. Chest 2007; 132: 447-55.
    • (2007) Chest , vol.132 , pp. 447-455
    • Dimopoulos, G.1    Siempos, I.2    Korbila, I.P.3    Manta, K.G.4    Falagas, M.E.5
  • 202
    • 33747828167 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Eradication of H. influenzae in AECB: A pooled analysis of moxifloxacin phase III trials compared with macrolide agents
    • Niederman MS, Anzueto A, Sethi S, Choudhri S, Kureishi A, Haverstock D, et al. Eradication of H. influenzae in AECB: A pooled analysis of moxifloxacin phase III trials compared with macrolide agents. Respir Med 2006; 100: 1781-90.
    • (2006) Respir Med , vol.100 , pp. 1781-1790
    • Niederman, M.S.1    Anzueto, A.2    Sethi, S.3    Choudhri, S.4    Kureishi, A.5    Haverstock, D.6
  • 203
    • 33746079304 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A review of guidelines for antibacterial use in acute exacerbations of chronic bronchitis
    • Blasi F, Ewig S, Torres A, Huchon G. A review of guidelines for antibacterial use in acute exacerbations of chronic bronchitis. Pulm Pharmacol Ther 2006; 19: 361-9.
    • (2006) Pulm Pharmacol Ther , vol.19 , pp. 361-369
    • Blasi, F.1    Ewig, S.2    Torres, A.3    Huchon, G.4
  • 204
    • 34047240096 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Azithromycin extended release: A review of its use in the treatment of acute bacterial sinusitis and community-acquired pneumonia in the US
    • Swainston Harrison T, Keam SJ. Azithromycin extended release: A review of its use in the treatment of acute bacterial sinusitis and community-acquired pneumonia in the US. Drugs 2007; 67: 773-92.
    • (2007) Drugs , vol.67 , pp. 773-792
    • Swainston Harrison, T.1    Keam, S.J.2
  • 205
    • 36048988024 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sinus fluid penetration of oral clarithromycin and azithromycin in patients with acute rhinosinusitis
    • Margaritis VK, Ismailos GS, Naxakis SS, Mastronikolis NS, Goumas PD. Sinus fluid penetration of oral clarithromycin and azithromycin in patients with acute rhinosinusitis. Am J Rhinol 2007; 21: 574-8.
    • (2007) Am J Rhinol , vol.21 , pp. 574-578
    • Margaritis, V.K.1    Ismailos, G.S.2    Naxakis, S.S.3    Mastronikolis, N.S.4    Goumas, P.D.5
  • 206
    • 39049177498 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Alagic-Smailbegovic J, Saracevic E, Sutalo K. Azythromicin versus amoxicillin-clavulanate in the treatment of acute sinusitis in children. Bosn J Basic Med Sci 2006; 6: 76-8.
    • Alagic-Smailbegovic J, Saracevic E, Sutalo K. Azythromicin versus amoxicillin-clavulanate in the treatment of acute sinusitis in children. Bosn J Basic Med Sci 2006; 6: 76-8.
  • 207
    • 25844473126 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Telithromycin for the treatment of acute bacterial maxillary sinusitis: A review of a new antibacterial agent
    • Tellier G, Brunton SA, Nusrat R. Telithromycin for the treatment of acute bacterial maxillary sinusitis: A review of a new antibacterial agent. South Med J 2005; 98: 863-8.
    • (2005) South Med J , vol.98 , pp. 863-868
    • Tellier, G.1    Brunton, S.A.2    Nusrat, R.3
  • 208
    • 19444373267 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Efficacy and safety of telithromycin in the treatment of acute maxillary sinusitis]
    • Dubreuil C, Ebbo D, Goldstein F. [Efficacy and safety of telithromycin in the treatment of acute maxillary sinusitis]. Med Mal Infect 2005; 35: 197-204.
    • (2005) Med Mal Infect , vol.35 , pp. 197-204
    • Dubreuil, C.1    Ebbo, D.2    Goldstein, F.3
  • 210
    • 2942578197 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Efficacy of clarithromycin (Fromilid) in treatment of uncomplicated acute bacterial rhinosinusitis in children]
    • Hassmann-Poznanska E, Skotnicka B, Baczek M. [Efficacy of clarithromycin (Fromilid) in treatment of uncomplicated acute bacterial rhinosinusitis in children]. Otolaryngol Pol 2003; 57: 829-33.
    • (2003) Otolaryngol Pol , vol.57 , pp. 829-833
    • Hassmann-Poznanska, E.1    Skotnicka, B.2    Baczek, M.3
  • 212
    • 0032925553 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Double-blind comparative trial of ciprofloxacin versus clarithromycin in the treatment of acute bacterial sinusitis. Sinusitis Infection Study Group
    • Clifford K, Huck W, Shan M, Tosiello R, Echols RM, Heyd A. Double-blind comparative trial of ciprofloxacin versus clarithromycin in the treatment of acute bacterial sinusitis. Sinusitis Infection Study Group. Ann Otol Rhinol Laryngol 1999; 108: 360-7.
    • (1999) Ann Otol Rhinol Laryngol , vol.108 , pp. 360-367
    • Clifford, K.1    Huck, W.2    Shan, M.3    Tosiello, R.4    Echols, R.M.5    Heyd, A.6
  • 213
    • 2542468125 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comparative trial of 3-day azithromycin versus 10-day coamoxilav course efficacy in acute sinusitis]
    • Karpov OI, Riabova MA, Karpishchenko SA, Zaitseva AA. [Comparative trial of 3-day azithromycin versus 10-day coamoxilav course efficacy in acute sinusitis]. Ter Arkh 1998; 70: 72-6.
    • (1998) Ter Arkh , vol.70 , pp. 72-76
    • Karpov, O.I.1    Riabova, M.A.2    Karpishchenko, S.A.3    Zaitseva, A.A.4
  • 214
    • 0031895180 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A comparison of the efficacy, tolerability and safety of azithromycin and co-amoxiclav in the treatment of sinusitis in adults
    • Clement PA, de Gandt JB. A comparison of the efficacy, tolerability and safety of azithromycin and co-amoxiclav in the treatment of sinusitis in adults. J Int Med Res 1998; 26: 66-75.
    • (1998) J Int Med Res , vol.26 , pp. 66-75
    • Clement, P.A.1    de Gandt, J.B.2
  • 216
    • 0027721946 scopus 로고
    • Efficacy of clarithromycin vs. amoxicillin/clavulanate in the treatment of acute maxillary sinusitis
    • Dubois J, Saint-Pierre C, Tremblay C. Efficacy of clarithromycin vs. amoxicillin/clavulanate in the treatment of acute maxillary sinusitis. Ear Nose Throat J 1993; 72: 804-10.
    • (1993) Ear Nose Throat J , vol.72 , pp. 804-810
    • Dubois, J.1    Saint-Pierre, C.2    Tremblay, C.3
  • 217
    • 85047690244 scopus 로고
    • Multicenter comparison of clarithromycin and amoxicillin in the treatment of acute maxillary sinusitis
    • Calhoun KH, Hokanson JA. Multicenter comparison of clarithromycin and amoxicillin in the treatment of acute maxillary sinusitis. Arch Fam Med 1993; 2: 837-40.
    • (1993) Arch Fam Med , vol.2 , pp. 837-840
    • Calhoun, K.H.1    Hokanson, J.A.2
  • 218
    • 0026034326 scopus 로고
    • The comparative efficacy and safety of clarithromycin and amoxycillin in the treatment of outpatients with acute maxillary sinusitis
    • Karma P, Pukander J, Penttila M, Ylikoski J, Savolainen S, Olen L, et al. The comparative efficacy and safety of clarithromycin and amoxycillin in the treatment of outpatients with acute maxillary sinusitis. J Antimicrob Chemother 1991; 27: S83-90.
    • (1991) J Antimicrob Chemother , vol.27
    • Karma, P.1    Pukander, J.2    Penttila, M.3    Ylikoski, J.4    Savolainen, S.5    Olen, L.6
  • 219
    • 13644275058 scopus 로고
    • Azithromycin and amoxicillin in the treatment of acute maxillary sinusitis
    • Casiano RR. Azithromycin and amoxicillin in the treatment of acute maxillary sinusitis. Am J Med 1991; 91: S27-30.
    • (1991) Am J Med , vol.91
    • Casiano, R.R.1
  • 220
    • 0036226024 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comparison of two dosages of azithromycin for three days versus penicillin V for ten days in acute group A streptococcal tonsillopharyngitis
    • Cohen R, Reinert P, De La Rocque F, Levy C, Boucherat M, Robert M, et al. Comparison of two dosages of azithromycin for three days versus penicillin V for ten days in acute group A streptococcal tonsillopharyngitis. Pediatr Infect Dis J 2002; 21: 297-303.
    • (2002) Pediatr Infect Dis J , vol.21 , pp. 297-303
    • Cohen, R.1    Reinert, P.2    De La Rocque, F.3    Levy, C.4    Boucherat, M.5    Robert, M.6
  • 221
    • 0031869902 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Azithromycin versus cefaclor in the treatment of pediatric patients with acute group A beta-hemolytic streptococcal tonsillopharyngitis
    • Cremer J, Wallrauch C, Milatovic D, Braveny I. Azithromycin versus cefaclor in the treatment of pediatric patients with acute group A beta-hemolytic streptococcal tonsillopharyngitis. Eur J Clin Microbiol Infect Dis 1998; 17: 235-9.
    • (1998) Eur J Clin Microbiol Infect Dis , vol.17 , pp. 235-239
    • Cremer, J.1    Wallrauch, C.2    Milatovic, D.3    Braveny, I.4
  • 222
    • 13644273006 scopus 로고
    • A comparison of azithromycin and penicillin V for the treatment of streptococcal pharyngitis
    • Hooton TM. A comparison of azithromycin and penicillin V for the treatment of streptococcal pharyngitis. Am J Med 1991; 91: S-6-23.
    • (1991) Am J Med , vol.91
    • Hooton, T.M.1
  • 223
    • 10744229276 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Randomized, double-blind study of the clinical efficacy of 3 days of azithromycin compared with co-amoxiclav for the treatment of acute otitis media
    • Dunne MW, Latiolais T, Lewis B, Pistorius B, Bottenfield G, Moore WH, et al. Randomized, double-blind study of the clinical efficacy of 3 days of azithromycin compared with co-amoxiclav for the treatment of acute otitis media. J Antimicrob Chemother 2003; 52: 469-72.
    • (2003) J Antimicrob Chemother , vol.52 , pp. 469-472
    • Dunne, M.W.1    Latiolais, T.2    Lewis, B.3    Pistorius, B.4    Bottenfield, G.5    Moore, W.H.6
  • 224
    • 0035691122 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A multicenter study on the clinical efficacy and safety of roxithromycin in the treatment of ear-nose-throat infections: Comparison with amoxycillin/clavulanic acid
    • Mira E, Benazzo M. A multicenter study on the clinical efficacy and safety of roxithromycin in the treatment of ear-nose-throat infections: comparison with amoxycillin/clavulanic acid. J Chemother 2001; 13: 621-7.
    • (2001) J Chemother , vol.13 , pp. 621-627
    • Mira, E.1    Benazzo, M.2
  • 225
    • 0028052281 scopus 로고
    • Cost-effectiveness of infective endocarditis prophylaxis for mitral valve prolapse with or without a mitral regurgitant murmur
    • Devereux RB, Frary CJ, Kramer-Fox R, Roberts RB, Ruchlin HS. Cost-effectiveness of infective endocarditis prophylaxis for mitral valve prolapse with or without a mitral regurgitant murmur. Am J Cardiol 1994; 74: 1024-9.
    • (1994) Am J Cardiol , vol.74 , pp. 1024-1029
    • Devereux, R.B.1    Frary, C.J.2    Kramer-Fox, R.3    Roberts, R.B.4    Ruchlin, H.S.5
  • 226
    • 28644441427 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Activity of five quinolones, three macrolides and telithromycin against 12 Haemophilus influenzae strains with different resistance phenotypes. Clin Microbiol
    • Pankuch GA, Lin G, Appelbaum PC. Activity of five quinolones, three macrolides and telithromycin against 12 Haemophilus influenzae strains with different resistance phenotypes. Clin Microbiol Infect 2005; 11: 1040-4.
    • (2005) Infect , vol.11 , pp. 1040-1044
    • Pankuch, G.A.1    Lin, G.2    Appelbaum, P.C.3
  • 227
    • 7244242375 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Activities of two novel macrolides, GW 773546 and GW 708408, compared with those of telithromycin, erythromycin, azithromycin, and clarithromycin against Haemophilus influenzae
    • Kosowska K, Credito K, Pankuch GA, Hoellman D, Lin G, Clark C, et al. Activities of two novel macrolides, GW 773546 and GW 708408, compared with those of telithromycin, erythromycin, azithromycin, and clarithromycin against Haemophilus influenzae. Antimicrob Agents Chemother 2004; 48: 4113-9.
    • Antimicrob Agents Chemother 2004
    • Kosowska, K.1    Credito, K.2    Pankuch, G.A.3    Hoellman, D.4    Lin, G.5    Clark, C.6
  • 228
    • 4444229593 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Antimicrobial susceptibility of Streptococcus pneumoniae, Streptococcus pyogenes and Haemophilus influenzae collected from patients across the USA, in 2001-2002, as part of the PROTEKT US study
    • Brown SD, Rybak MJ. Antimicrobial susceptibility of Streptococcus pneumoniae, Streptococcus pyogenes and Haemophilus influenzae collected from patients across the USA, in 2001-2002, as part of the PROTEKT US study. J Antimicrob Chemother 2004; 54: I7-15.
    • (2004) J Antimicrob Chemother , vol.54
    • Brown, S.D.1    Rybak, M.J.2
  • 230
    • 34548694746 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sequential regimens for Helicobacter pylori eradication
    • Moayyedi P. Sequential regimens for Helicobacter pylori eradication. Lancet 2007; 370: 1010-2.
    • (2007) Lancet , vol.370 , pp. 1010-1012
    • Moayyedi, P.1
  • 231
    • 34748888996 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Efficacy of clarithromycin-based triple therapy for treating Helicobacter pylori in Thai non-ulcer dyspeptic patients with clarithromycin-resistant strains
    • Mahachai V, Thong-Ngam D, Noophun P, Tumwasorn S, Kullavanijaya P. Efficacy of clarithromycin-based triple therapy for treating Helicobacter pylori in Thai non-ulcer dyspeptic patients with clarithromycin-resistant strains. J Med Assoc Thai 2006; 89: S74-8.
    • (2006) J Med Assoc Thai , vol.89
    • Mahachai, V.1    Thong-Ngam, D.2    Noophun, P.3    Tumwasorn, S.4    Kullavanijaya, P.5
  • 232
    • 34548295218 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A better cure rate with 800 mg than with 400 mg clarithromycin regimens in one-week triple therapy for Helicobacter pylori infection in cigarette-smoking peptic ulcer patients
    • Ishioka H, Mizuno M, Take S, Ishiki K, Nagahara Y, Yoshida T, et al. A better cure rate with 800 mg than with 400 mg clarithromycin regimens in one-week triple therapy for Helicobacter pylori infection in cigarette-smoking peptic ulcer patients. Digestion 2007;75:63-8.
    • (2007) Digestion , vol.75 , pp. 63-68
    • Ishioka, H.1    Mizuno, M.2    Take, S.3    Ishiki, K.4    Nagahara, Y.5    Yoshida, T.6
  • 233
    • 33750545145 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 2-week triple therapy for Helicobacter pylori infection is better than 1-week in clinical practice: A large prospective single-center randomized study
    • Paoluzi P, Iacopini F, Crispino P, Nardi F, Bella A, Rivera M, et al. 2-week triple therapy for Helicobacter pylori infection is better than 1-week in clinical practice: A large prospective single-center randomized study. Helicobacter 2006; 11: 562-8.
    • (2006) Helicobacter , vol.11 , pp. 562-568
    • Paoluzi, P.1    Iacopini, F.2    Crispino, P.3    Nardi, F.4    Bella, A.5    Rivera, M.6
  • 236
    • 0037327268 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Chancroid: Clinical manifestations, diagnosis, and management
    • Lewis DA. Chancroid: Clinical manifestations, diagnosis, and management. Sex Transm Infect 2003; 79: 68-71.
    • (2003) Sex Transm Infect , vol.79 , pp. 68-71
    • Lewis, D.A.1
  • 237
    • 29744453178 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • National guideline for the management of lymphogranuloma venereum. Clinical Effectiveness Group (Association of Genitourinary Medicine and the Medical Society for the Study of Venereal Diseases). Sex Transm Infect 1999; 75: S40-2.
    • National guideline for the management of lymphogranuloma venereum. Clinical Effectiveness Group (Association of Genitourinary Medicine and the Medical Society for the Study of Venereal Diseases). Sex Transm Infect 1999; 75: S40-2.
  • 238
    • 0026778726 scopus 로고
    • A controlled trial of a single dose of azithromycin for the treatment of chlamydial urethritis and cervicitis. The Azithromycin for Chlamydial Infections Study Group
    • Martin DH, Mroczkowski TF, Dalu ZA, McCarty J, Jones RB, Hopkins SJ, et al. A controlled trial of a single dose of azithromycin for the treatment of chlamydial urethritis and cervicitis. The Azithromycin for Chlamydial Infections Study Group. N Engl J Med 1992; 327: 921-5.
    • (1992) N Engl J Med , vol.327 , pp. 921-925
    • Martin, D.H.1    Mroczkowski, T.F.2    Dalu, Z.A.3    McCarty, J.4    Jones, R.B.5    Hopkins, S.J.6
  • 239
    • 0023620764 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Linnemann CC, Jr., Heaton CL, Ritchey M. Treatment of Chlamydia trachomatis infections: Comparison of 1- and 2-g doses of erythromycin daily for seven days. Sex Transm Dis 1987; 14: 102-
    • Linnemann CC, Jr., Heaton CL, Ritchey M. Treatment of Chlamydia trachomatis infections: Comparison of 1- and 2-g doses of erythromycin daily for seven days. Sex Transm Dis 1987; 14: 102-
  • 240
    • 34547181870 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Single-dose azithromycin versus erythromycin or amoxicillin for Chlamydia trachomatis infection during pregnancy: A meta-analysis of randomised controlled trials
    • Bitsouni E, Iavazzo C, Athanasiou S, Falagas ME. Single-dose azithromycin versus erythromycin or amoxicillin for Chlamydia trachomatis infection during pregnancy: A meta-analysis of randomised controlled trials. Int J Antimicrob Agents 2007; 30: 213-21.
    • Int J Antimicrob Agents 2007; 30: 213-21
    • Bitsouni, E.1    Iavazzo, C.2    Athanasiou, S.3    Falagas, M.E.4
  • 241
    • 33947372958 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Management of uncomplicated Chlamydia trachomatis infections in adolescents and adults: Evidence reviewed for the 2006 Centers for Disease Control and Prevention sexually transmitted diseases treatment guidelines
    • Geisler WM. Management of uncomplicated Chlamydia trachomatis infections in adolescents and adults: Evidence reviewed for the 2006 Centers for Disease Control and Prevention sexually transmitted diseases treatment guidelines. Clin Infect Dis 2007; 44: S77-83.
    • (2007) Clin Infect Dis , vol.44
    • Geisler, W.M.1
  • 242
    • 34548457599 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Microbiological and pharmacological data useful for the treatment of Lyme disease. Treatment and follow up of early Lyme disease (erythema migrans)]
    • Martinot M. [Microbiological and pharmacological data useful for the treatment of Lyme disease. Treatment and follow up of early Lyme disease (erythema migrans)]. Med Mal Infect 2007; 37: 394-409.
    • Med Mal Infect 2007; 37: 394-409
    • Martinot, M.1
  • 243
    • 0347992023 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comparison of in vitro activities of ketolides, macrolides, and an azalide against the spirochete Borrelia burgdorferi. Antimicrob
    • Hunfeld KP, Wichelhaus TA, Rodel R, Acker G, Brade V, Kraiczy P. Comparison of in vitro activities of ketolides, macrolides, and an azalide against the spirochete Borrelia burgdorferi. Antimicrob Agents Chemother 2004; 48: 344-7.
    • (2004) Agents Chemother , vol.48 , pp. 344-347
    • Hunfeld, K.P.1    Wichelhaus, T.A.2    Rodel, R.3    Acker, G.4    Brade, V.5    Kraiczy, P.6
  • 244
    • 1642483606 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Macrolide therapy of chronic Lyme Disease
    • Donta ST. Macrolide therapy of chronic Lyme Disease. Med Sci Monit 2003; 9: PI136-42.
    • (2003) Med Sci Monit , vol.9
    • Donta, S.T.1
  • 245
    • 0034035387 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comparison of azithromycin and doxycycline in the treatment of erythema migrans
    • Barsic B, Maretic T, Majerus L, Strugar J. Comparison of azithromycin and doxycycline in the treatment of erythema migrans. Infection 2000; 28: 153-6.
    • (2000) Infection , vol.28 , pp. 153-156
    • Barsic, B.1    Maretic, T.2    Majerus, L.3    Strugar, J.4
  • 246
    • 0033049961 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Systematic review of the treatment of early Lyme disease
    • Loewen PS, Marra CA, Marra F. Systematic review of the treatment of early Lyme disease. Drugs 1999; 57: 157-73.
    • (1999) Drugs , vol.57 , pp. 157-173
    • Loewen, P.S.1    Marra, C.A.2    Marra, F.3
  • 247
    • 0036711070 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prophylactic clarithromycin to treat mycobacterium avium in HIV patients receiving zidovudine may significantly increase mortality by suppressing lymphopoiesis and hematopoiesis
    • Freund YR, Dousman L, Mohagheghpour N. Prophylactic clarithromycin to treat mycobacterium avium in HIV patients receiving zidovudine may significantly increase mortality by suppressing lymphopoiesis and hematopoiesis. Int Immunopharmacol 2002; 2: 1465-75.
    • (2002) Int Immunopharmacol , vol.2 , pp. 1465-1475
    • Freund, Y.R.1    Dousman, L.2    Mohagheghpour, N.3
  • 248
    • 0036467058 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Azithromycin prophylaxis for Mycobacterium avium complex during the era of highly active antiretroviral therapy: Evaluation of a provincial program
    • Phillips P, Chan K, Hogg R, Bessuille E, Black W, Talbot J, et al. Azithromycin prophylaxis for Mycobacterium avium complex during the era of highly active antiretroviral therapy: Evaluation of a provincial program. Clin Infect Dis 2002; 34: 371-8.
    • (2002) Clin Infect Dis , vol.34 , pp. 371-378
    • Phillips, P.1    Chan, K.2    Hogg, R.3    Bessuille, E.4    Black, W.5    Talbot, J.6
  • 249
    • 0032107463 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Azithro once a week for MAC. TreatmentUpdate 1998; 10: 3-4.
    • Azithro once a week for MAC. TreatmentUpdate 1998; 10: 3-4.
  • 250
    • 0034105233 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Clarithromycin or rifabutin alone or in combination for primary prophylaxis of Mycobacterium avium complex disease in patients with AIDS: A randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial. The AIDS Clinical Trials Group 196/Terry Beirn Community Programs for Clinical Research on AIDS 009 Protocol Team
    • Benson CA, Williams PL, Cohn DL, Becker S, Hojczyk P, Nevin T, et al. Clarithromycin or rifabutin alone or in combination for primary prophylaxis of Mycobacterium avium complex disease in patients with AIDS: A randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial. The AIDS Clinical Trials Group 196/Terry Beirn Community Programs for Clinical Research on AIDS 009 Protocol Team. J Infect Dis 2000; 181: 1289-97.
    • (2000) J Infect Dis , vol.181 , pp. 1289-1297
    • Benson, C.A.1    Williams, P.L.2    Cohn, D.L.3    Becker, S.4    Hojczyk, P.5    Nevin, T.6
  • 251
    • 0032805686 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cost-effectiveness of azithromycin for preventing Mycobacterium avium complex infection in HIV-positive patients in the era of highly active antiretroviral therapy. The Swiss HIV Cohort Study
    • Sendi PP, Craig BA, Meier G, Pfluger D, Gafni A, Opravil M, et al. Cost-effectiveness of azithromycin for preventing Mycobacterium avium complex infection in HIV-positive patients in the era of highly active antiretroviral therapy. The Swiss HIV Cohort Study. J Antimicrob Chemother 1999; 44: 811-7.
    • (1999) J Antimicrob Chemother , vol.44 , pp. 811-817
    • Sendi, P.P.1    Craig, B.A.2    Meier, G.3    Pfluger, D.4    Gafni, A.5    Opravil, M.6
  • 252
    • 0032842126 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prevention of disseminated Mycobacterium avium complex infection with reduced dose clarithromycin in patients with advanced HIV disease
    • Hewitt RG, Papandonatos GD, Shelton MJ, Hsiao CB, Harmon BJ, Kaczmarek SR, et al. Prevention of disseminated Mycobacterium avium complex infection with reduced dose clarithromycin in patients with advanced HIV disease. Aids 1999; 13: 1367-72.
    • (1999) Aids , vol.13 , pp. 1367-1372
    • Hewitt, R.G.1    Papandonatos, G.D.2    Shelton, M.J.3    Hsiao, C.B.4    Harmon, B.J.5    Kaczmarek, S.R.6
  • 253
    • 34447628046 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The microbiological and clinical effects of combined therapy according to guidelines on the treatment of pulmonary Mycobacterium avium complex disease in Japan - including a follow-up study
    • Kobashi Y, Matsushima T. The microbiological and clinical effects of combined therapy according to guidelines on the treatment of pulmonary Mycobacterium avium complex disease in Japan - including a follow-up study. Respiration 2007; 74: 394-400.
    • (2007) Respiration , vol.74 , pp. 394-400
    • Kobashi, Y.1    Matsushima, T.2
  • 255
    • 4644278171 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of macrolides and ketolides on mycobacterial infections
    • Bermudez LE, Yamazaki Y. Effects of macrolides and ketolides on mycobacterial infections. Curr Pharm Des 2004; 10: 3221-8.
    • (2004) Curr Pharm Des , vol.10 , pp. 3221-3228
    • Bermudez, L.E.1    Yamazaki, Y.2
  • 258
    • 0027969205 scopus 로고
    • Erythromycin inhibits neutrophil chemotaxis in bronchoalveoli of diffuse panbronchiolitis
    • Oda H, Kadota JI, Kohno S, Hara K. Erythromycin inhibits neutrophil chemotaxis in bronchoalveoli of diffuse panbronchiolitis. Chest 1994; 106: 1116-23.
    • (1994) Chest , vol.106 , pp. 1116-1123
    • Oda, H.1    Kadota, J.I.2    Kohno, S.3    Hara, K.4
  • 259
    • 0028301002 scopus 로고
    • Diffuse panbronchiolitis and cystic fibrosis: East meets West
    • Hoiby N. Diffuse panbronchiolitis and cystic fibrosis: East meets West. Thorax 1994; 49: 531-2.
    • (1994) Thorax , vol.49 , pp. 531-532
    • Hoiby, N.1
  • 261
    • 0025999659 scopus 로고
    • Multiple antibiotic sensitivity in a pediatric population
    • Kamada MM, Twarog F, Leung DYM. Multiple antibiotic sensitivity in a pediatric population. Allergy Proceedings 1991; 12: 347-50.
    • (1991) Allergy Proceedings , vol.12 , pp. 347-350
    • Kamada, M.M.1    Twarog, F.2    Leung, D.Y.M.3
  • 262
    • 0028927096 scopus 로고
    • Serum sickness like illness and antimicrobials in children
    • Martin J, Abbott GD. Serum sickness like illness and antimicrobials in children. N Z Med J 1995; 108: 123-4.
    • (1995) N Z Med J , vol.108 , pp. 123-124
    • Martin, J.1    Abbott, G.D.2
  • 265
    • 0031788210 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Drugs causing fixed eruptions: A study of 450 cases
    • Mahboob A, Haroon TS. Drugs causing fixed eruptions: A study of 450 cases. Intern J Dermatol 1998; 37: 833-8.
    • (1998) Intern J Dermatol , vol.37 , pp. 833-838
    • Mahboob, A.1    Haroon, T.S.2
  • 267
    • 0034093643 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Multiple antibiotic sensitivity syndrome in children
    • Park J, Matsui D, Rieder MJ. Multiple antibiotic sensitivity syndrome in children. Can J Clin Pharmacol 2000; 7: 38-41.
    • (2000) Can J Clin Pharmacol , vol.7 , pp. 38-41
    • Park, J.1    Matsui, D.2    Rieder, M.J.3
  • 268
    • 0035719730 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cutaneous adverse drug reactions: Clinical pattern and causative agents - A 6 year series from chandigarh, India
    • Sharma VK, Sethuraman G, Kumar B. Cutaneous adverse drug reactions: Clinical pattern and causative agents - A 6 year series from chandigarh, India. J Postgrad Med 2001; 47: 95-9.
    • (2001) J Postgrad Med , vol.47 , pp. 95-99
    • Sharma, V.K.1    Sethuraman, G.2    Kumar, B.3
  • 269
    • 0036035648 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Erythema multiforme, Stevens-Johnson syndrome and toxic epidermal necrolysis in children: A review of 10 years' experience
    • Forman R, Koren G, Shear NH. Erythema multiforme, Stevens-Johnson syndrome and toxic epidermal necrolysis in children: A review of 10 years' experience. Drug Safety 2002; 25: 965-72.
    • (2002) Drug Safety , vol.25 , pp. 965-972
    • Forman, R.1    Koren, G.2    Shear, N.H.3
  • 271
    • 7444236515 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cutaneous adverse drug reactions in hospitalized patients in a tertiary care center
    • Noel MV, Sushma M, Guido S. Cutaneous adverse drug reactions in hospitalized patients in a tertiary care center. Indian J Pharmacol 2004; 36: 292-5.
    • (2004) Indian J Pharmacol , vol.36 , pp. 292-295
    • Noel, M.V.1    Sushma, M.2    Guido, S.3
  • 272
    • 34548145033 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Drug provocation tests in patients with a history suggesting an immediate drug hypersensitivity reaction
    • Messaad D, Sahla H, Benahmed S, Godard P, Bousquet J, Demoly P. Drug provocation tests in patients with a history suggesting an immediate drug hypersensitivity reaction. Ann Intern Med 2004; 140: 1001-6.
    • (2004) Ann Intern Med , vol.140 , pp. 1001-1006
    • Messaad, D.1    Sahla, H.2    Benahmed, S.3    Godard, P.4    Bousquet, J.5    Demoly, P.6
  • 274
    • 36048950527 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Morbidity and mortality of mucocutaneous diseases in the pediatric population at a tertiary care center
    • Dore J, Salisbury RE. Morbidity and mortality of mucocutaneous diseases in the pediatric population at a tertiary care center. J Burn Care Res 2007; 28: 865-70.
    • (2007) J Burn Care Res , vol.28 , pp. 865-870
    • Dore, J.1    Salisbury, R.E.2
  • 275
    • 54249147426 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Questionnaire-based survey of lifetime-prevalence and character of allergic drug reactions in German children
    • Jan 22. Epub ahead
    • Lange L, Koningsbruggen SV, Rietschel E. Questionnaire-based survey of lifetime-prevalence and character of allergic drug reactions in German children. Pediatr Allergy Immunol 2008 Jan 22. Epub ahead.
    • (2008) Pediatr Allergy Immunol
    • Lange, L.1    Koningsbruggen, S.V.2    Rietschel, E.3
  • 276
    • 36849004905 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Drug allergy claims in children: From self-reporting to confirmed diagnosis
    • Rebelo Gomes E, Fonseca J, Araujo L, Demoly P. Drug allergy claims in children: From self-reporting to confirmed diagnosis. Clin Exp Allergy 2008; 38: 191-8.
    • (2008) Clin Exp Allergy , vol.38 , pp. 191-198
    • Rebelo Gomes, E.1    Fonseca, J.2    Araujo, L.3    Demoly, P.4
  • 278
    • 0015385930 scopus 로고
    • The Schonlein-Henoch syndrome: Glomerulonephritis following erythromycin
    • Handa SP. The Schonlein-Henoch syndrome: Glomerulonephritis following erythromycin. South Med J 1972; 65: 917-20.
    • (1972) South Med J , vol.65 , pp. 917-920
    • Handa, S.P.1
  • 279
    • 0017050709 scopus 로고
    • Immediate- and delayed-type allergy to erythromycin
    • van Ketel WG. Immediate- and delayed-type allergy to erythromycin. Contact Dermatitis 1976; 2: 363-4.
    • (1976) Contact Dermatitis , vol.2 , pp. 363-364
    • van Ketel, W.G.1
  • 280
    • 0017123360 scopus 로고
    • Bullous fixed drug eruption presumably due to erythromycin
    • Naik RP, Singh G. Bullous fixed drug eruption presumably due to erythromycin. Dermatologica 1976; 152: 177-80.
    • (1976) Dermatologica , vol.152 , pp. 177-180
    • Naik, R.P.1    Singh, G.2
  • 281
    • 0017378331 scopus 로고
    • Erythromycin jaundice: Diagnosis by an in vitro challenge test
    • Cooksley WGE, Powell LW. Erythromycin jaundice: Diagnosis by an in vitro challenge test. Aus N Z J Med 1977; 7: 291-3.
    • (1977) Aus N Z J Med , vol.7 , pp. 291-293
    • Cooksley, W.G.E.1    Powell, L.W.2
  • 283
    • 0018357646 scopus 로고
    • Cholestatic and hepatocellular injury associated with erythromycin esters. Report of nine cases
    • Zafrani ES, Ishak KG, Rudzki C. Cholestatic and hepatocellular injury associated with erythromycin esters. Report of nine cases. Dig Dis Sci 1979; 24: 385-96.
    • (1979) Dig Dis Sci , vol.24 , pp. 385-396
    • Zafrani, E.S.1    Ishak, K.G.2    Rudzki, C.3
  • 284
    • 0018664565 scopus 로고
    • Bronchial asthma and dermatitis due to spiramycin in a chick breeder
    • Paggiaro PL, Loi AM, Toma G. Bronchial asthma and dermatitis due to spiramycin in a chick breeder. Clin Allergy 1979; 9: 571-4.
    • (1979) Clin Allergy , vol.9 , pp. 571-574
    • Paggiaro, P.L.1    Loi, A.M.2    Toma, G.3
  • 285
    • 0019162155 scopus 로고
    • Occupational contact dermatitis due to spiramycin and/or tylosin among farmers. Contact
    • Veien NK, Hattel T, Justesen O, Norholm A. Occupational contact dermatitis due to spiramycin and/or tylosin among farmers. Contact Dermatitis 1980;6:410-3.
    • (1980) Dermatitis , vol.6 , pp. 410-413
    • Veien, N.K.1    Hattel, T.2    Justesen, O.3    Norholm, A.4
  • 287
    • 0019974785 scopus 로고
    • Hepatotoxicity to both erythromycin estolate and erythromycin ethylsuccinate
    • Keeffe EB, Reis TC, Berland JE. Hepatotoxicity to both erythromycin estolate and erythromycin ethylsuccinate. Dig Dis Sci 1982; 27: 701-4
    • (1982) Dig Dis Sci , vol.27 , pp. 701-704
    • Keeffe, E.B.1    Reis, T.C.2    Berland, J.E.3
  • 288
    • 0021771279 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ortun?o JA, Olaso V, Berenguer J. Cholestasis hepatitis caused by erythromycin propionate. Hepatitis colestasica por propionato de eritromicin 1984; 82: 912.
    • Ortun?o JA, Olaso V, Berenguer J. Cholestasis hepatitis caused by erythromycin propionate. Hepatitis colestasica por propionato de eritromicin 1984; 82: 912.
  • 289
    • 0021354682 scopus 로고
    • Cholestatic hepatitis from erythromycin ethylsuccinate. Report of two cases
    • Mae Diehl A, Latham P, Boitnott JK. Cholestatic hepatitis from erythromycin ethylsuccinate. Report of two cases. Am J Med 1984; 76: 931-4.
    • (1984) Am J Med , vol.76 , pp. 931-934
    • Mae Diehl, A.1    Latham, P.2    Boitnott, J.K.3
  • 291
    • 85004829932 scopus 로고
    • Bronchial asthma due to spiramycin and adipic acid
    • Moscato G, Naldi L, Candura F. Bronchial asthma due to spiramycin and adipic acid. Clinical Allergy 1984; 14: 355-61.
    • (1984) Clinical Allergy , vol.14 , pp. 355-361
    • Moscato, G.1    Naldi, L.2    Candura, F.3
  • 293
    • 0022397981 scopus 로고
    • Toxic epidermal necrolysis due to erythromycin
    • Lund Kofoed M, Oxholm A. Toxic epidermal necrolysis due to erythromycin. Contact Dermatitis 1985; 13: 273.
    • (1985) Contact Dermatitis , vol.13 , pp. 273
    • Lund Kofoed, M.1    Oxholm, A.2
  • 297
    • 0024010944 scopus 로고
    • Occupational asthma in workers of a pharmaceutical company processing spiramycin
    • Malo JL, Cartier A. Occupational asthma in workers of a pharmaceutical company processing spiramycin. Thorax 1988; 43: 371-7.
    • (1988) Thorax , vol.43 , pp. 371-377
    • Malo, J.L.1    Cartier, A.2
  • 299
    • 0025066155 scopus 로고
    • Toxic epidermal necrolysis due to paediatric erythromycin/sulfisoxazole combination
    • Jacqz-Aigrain E, Guillonneau M, Brun P, Broyard A, Bechtel Y. Toxic epidermal necrolysis due to paediatric erythromycin/sulfisoxazole combination. Lancet 1990; 336: 1010-1.
    • (1990) Lancet , vol.336 , pp. 1010-1011
    • Jacqz-Aigrain, E.1    Guillonneau, M.2    Brun, P.3    Broyard, A.4    Bechtel, Y.5
  • 303
    • 0025735432 scopus 로고
    • Allergy to spiramycin during prophylactic treatment of fetal toxoplasmosis
    • Ostlere LS, Langtry JAA, Staughton RCD. Allergy to spiramycin during prophylactic treatment of fetal toxoplasmosis. Br Med J 1991; 302: 970.
    • (1991) Br Med J , vol.302 , pp. 970
    • Ostlere, L.S.1    Langtry, J.A.A.2    Staughton, R.C.D.3
  • 307
    • 0026916863 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sanchez de Dios M, Sanchez Sanchez A, Garcia Ortiz A, Carvajal Garcia-Pando A. [Anaphylactoid Schoenlein-Henoch purpura caused by midecamycin]. Rev Clin Esp 1992; 191: 230-1.
    • Sanchez de Dios M, Sanchez Sanchez A, Garcia Ortiz A, Carvajal Garcia-Pando A. [Anaphylactoid Schoenlein-Henoch purpura caused by midecamycin]. Rev Clin Esp 1992; 191: 230-1.
  • 309
    • 0027477662 scopus 로고
    • Troleandomycin hepatotoxicity: A case report of overt jaundice and a placebo-controlled trial
    • Uzzan B, Vassy R, Nicolas P, Chapman A, Perret G. Troleandomycin hepatotoxicity: A case report of overt jaundice and a placebo-controlled trial. Therapie 1993; 48: 61-2.
    • (1993) Therapie , vol.48 , pp. 61-62
    • Uzzan, B.1    Vassy, R.2    Nicolas, P.3    Chapman, A.4    Perret, G.5
  • 316
    • 0029145981 scopus 로고
    • Stevens-Johnson syndrome following erythromycin administration
    • Lestico MR, Smith AD. Stevens-Johnson syndrome following erythromycin administration. Am J Health-Syst Pharm 1995; 52: 1805-7.
    • (1995) Am J Health-Syst Pharm , vol.52 , pp. 1805-1807
    • Lestico, M.R.1    Smith, A.D.2
  • 318
    • 0029938554 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evidence of antibodies to erythromycin in serum of a patient following an episode of acute drug-induced hepatitis
    • Gomez-Lechon MJ, Carrasquer J, Berenguer J, Castell JV. Evidence of antibodies to erythromycin in serum of a patient following an episode of acute drug-induced hepatitis. Clin Exp Allergy 1996;26:590-6.
    • (1996) Clin Exp Allergy , vol.26 , pp. 590-596
    • Gomez-Lechon, M.J.1    Carrasquer, J.2    Berenguer, J.3    Castell, J.V.4
  • 321
    • 0029968405 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hypersensitivity reaction to clarithromycin [4]
    • Vangala R, Cernek PK. Hypersensitivity reaction to clarithromycin [4]. Ann Pharmacother 1996; 30: 300.
    • (1996) Ann Pharmacother , vol.30 , pp. 300
    • Vangala, R.1    Cernek, P.K.2
  • 325
    • 0030792183 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Macrolide-induced Churg-Strauss syndrome in a patient with atopy
    • Hubner C, Dietz A, Stremmel W, Stiehl A, Andrassy K. Macrolide-induced Churg-Strauss syndrome in a patient with atopy. Lancet 1997; 350: 563
    • (1997) Lancet , vol.350 , pp. 563
    • Hubner, C.1    Dietz, A.2    Stremmel, W.3    Stiehl, A.4    Andrassy, K.5
  • 332
    • 0031779838 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Leukocytoclastic vasculitis associated with clarithromycin
    • Gavura SR, Nusinowitz S. Leukocytoclastic vasculitis associated with clarithromycin. Ann Pharmacother 1998; 32: 543-5.
    • (1998) Ann Pharmacother , vol.32 , pp. 543-545
    • Gavura, S.R.1    Nusinowitz, S.2
  • 333
    • 0031785976 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Maculopapular exanthema from diacetyl-midecamycin (MOM)
    • Borja JM, Galindo PA, Feo F, Gomez E, Lasanta A. Maculopapular exanthema from diacetyl-midecamycin (MOM). Allergy 1998; 53: 1004-5.
    • (1998) Allergy , vol.53 , pp. 1004-1005
    • Borja, J.M.1    Galindo, P.A.2    Feo, F.3    Gomez, E.4    Lasanta, A.5
  • 334
    • 0031965559 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Immediate reaction to roxithromycin and prick test cross-sensitization to erythromycin and clarithromycin
    • Kruppa A, Scharffetter-Kochanek K, Krieg T, Hunzelmann N. Immediate reaction to roxithromycin and prick test cross-sensitization to erythromycin and clarithromycin. Dermatology 1998; 196: 335-6.
    • (1998) Dermatology , vol.196 , pp. 335-336
    • Kruppa, A.1    Scharffetter-Kochanek, K.2    Krieg, T.3    Hunzelmann, N.4
  • 336
    • 0033613982 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cholestasis and liver cell damage due to hypersensitivity to erythromycin stearate - Recurrence following therapy with erythromycin succinate
    • Horn S, Aglas F, Horina JH. Cholestasis and liver cell damage due to hypersensitivity to erythromycin stearate - Recurrence following therapy with erythromycin succinate. Wiener Klinische Wochenschrift 1999; 111: 76-7.
    • (1999) Wiener Klinische Wochenschrift , vol.111 , pp. 76-77
    • Horn, S.1    Aglas, F.2    Horina, J.H.3
  • 337
    • 0033258278 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hypersensitivity reaction to erythromycin
    • Gallardo MA, Thomas I. Hypersensitivity reaction to erythromycin. Cutis 1999;64:375-6.
    • (1999) Cutis , vol.64 , pp. 375-376
    • Gallardo, M.A.1    Thomas, I.2
  • 338
    • 0032589405 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Henoch-Schonlein purpura induced by clarithromycin
    • Goldberg EI, Shoji T, Sapadin AN. Henoch-Schonlein purpura induced by clarithromycin. Intern J Dermatol 1999; 38: 706-8.
    • (1999) Intern J Dermatol , vol.38 , pp. 706-708
    • Goldberg, E.I.1    Shoji, T.2    Sapadin, A.N.3
  • 339
    • 0033845669 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Stevens-Johnson syndrome after erythromycin therapy while deployed at sea
    • Williams DA. Stevens-Johnson syndrome after erythromycin therapy while deployed at sea. Milit Med 2000; 165: 636-7.
    • (2000) Milit Med , vol.165 , pp. 636-637
    • Williams, D.A.1
  • 340
    • 0034146363 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Azithromycin eruption in infectious mononucleosis: A proposed mechanism of interaction
    • Schissel DJ, Singer D, David-Bajar K. Azithromycin eruption in infectious mononucleosis: A proposed mechanism of interaction. Cutis 2000; 65: 163-6.
    • (2000) Cutis , vol.65 , pp. 163-166
    • Schissel, D.J.1    Singer, D.2    David-Bajar, K.3
  • 343
    • 0035119802 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hypersensitivity syndrome associated with azithromycin
    • Cascaval RI, Lancaster DJ. Hypersensitivity syndrome associated with azithromycin. Am J Med 2001; 110: 330-1.
    • (2001) Am J Med , vol.110 , pp. 330-331
    • Cascaval, R.I.1    Lancaster, D.J.2
  • 344
    • 0036373080 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • San Pedro de Saenz B, Gomez A, Quiralte J, Florido JF, Martin E, Hinojosa B. FDE to macrolides. Allergy 2002; 57: 55-6.
    • San Pedro de Saenz B, Gomez A, Quiralte J, Florido JF, Martin E, Hinojosa B. FDE to macrolides. Allergy 2002; 57: 55-6.
  • 345
    • 0037169961 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fulminant hepatitis and fatal toxic epidermal necrolysis (Lyell disease) coincident with clarithromycin administration in an alcoholic patient receiving disulfiram therapy
    • Masia M, Gutierrez F, Jimeno A, Navarro A, Borras J, Matarredona J, et al. Fulminant hepatitis and fatal toxic epidermal necrolysis (Lyell disease) coincident with clarithromycin administration in an alcoholic patient receiving disulfiram therapy. Arch InternMed 2002; 162: 474-6.
    • (2002) Arch InternMed , vol.162 , pp. 474-476
    • Masia, M.1    Gutierrez, F.2    Jimeno, A.3    Navarro, A.4    Borras, J.5    Matarredona, J.6
  • 346
    • 0036993703 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Azithromycin-induced rash in infectious mononucleosis
    • Dakdouki GK, Obeid KH, Kanj SS. Azithromycin-induced rash in infectious mononucleosis. Scand J Infect Dis 2002; 34: 939-41.
    • (2002) Scand J Infect Dis , vol.34 , pp. 939-941
    • Dakdouki, G.K.1    Obeid, K.H.2    Kanj, S.S.3
  • 347
    • 0036201209 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Roxithromycin induced acute urticaria
    • Gurvinder SK, Tham P, Kanwar AJ. Roxithromycin induced acute urticaria. Allergy 2002; 57: 262.
    • (2002) Allergy , vol.57 , pp. 262
    • Gurvinder, S.K.1    Tham, P.2    Kanwar, A.J.3
  • 348
    • 0036408887 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Baboon syndrome' following oral roxithromycin
    • Amichai B, Grunwald MH. 'Baboon syndrome' following oral roxithromycin. Clin Exp Dermatol 2002; 27: 523.
    • (2002) Clin Exp Dermatol , vol.27 , pp. 523
    • Amichai, B.1    Grunwald, M.H.2
  • 349
    • 0037560950 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Lesson of the week: Clarithromycin and pulmonary infiltration with eosinophilia
    • Terzano C, Petroianni A. Lesson of the week: Clarithromycin and pulmonary infiltration with eosinophilia. Br Med J 2003; 326: 1377-8.
    • (2003) Br Med J , vol.326 , pp. 1377-1378
    • Terzano, C.1    Petroianni, A.2
  • 351
  • 353
    • 7044228260 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Occupational airborne allergic contact dermatitis from azithromycin
    • Mimesh S, Pratt M. Occupational airborne allergic contact dermatitis from azithromycin. Contact Dermatitis 2004; 51: 151.
    • (2004) Contact Dermatitis , vol.51 , pp. 151
    • Mimesh, S.1    Pratt, M.2
  • 355
  • 356
    • 24944577806 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Azithromycin and Stevens-Johnson syndrome. Azithromycine et syndrome de Stevens-Johnson
    • Schmutz JL, Barbaud A, Trechot P. Azithromycin and Stevens-Johnson syndrome. Azithromycine et syndrome de Stevens-Johnson. Ann Dermatol Venereol 2005; 132: 728.
    • (2005) Ann Dermatol Venereol , vol.132 , pp. 728
    • Schmutz, J.L.1    Barbaud, A.2    Trechot, P.3
  • 357
    • 33750736662 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Antibiotics, purpura and ulcera: A case of leucocytoclastic vasculitis after clarithromycin. Antibiotika, purpura und ulzera: Eine leukozytoklastische vaskulitis nach clarithromycin
    • Zink A, Erni S, Fliegner M. Antibiotics, purpura and ulcera: A case of leucocytoclastic vasculitis after clarithromycin. Antibiotika, purpura und ulzera: Eine leukozytoklastische vaskulitis nach clarithromycin. Dtsch Med Wochenschr 2006; 131: 2217-20.
    • (2006) Dtsch Med Wochenschr , vol.131 , pp. 2217-2220
    • Zink, A.1    Erni, S.2    Fliegner, M.3
  • 360
    • 33645634796 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Brief communication: Severe hepatotoxicity of telithromycin: Three case reports and literature review
    • Clay KD, Hanson JS, Pope SD, Rissmiller RW, Purdum Iii PP, Banks PM. Brief communication: Severe hepatotoxicity of telithromycin: Three case reports and literature review. Ann Intern Med 2006; 144: 415-20.
    • (2006) Ann Intern Med , vol.144 , pp. 415-420
    • Clay, K.D.1    Hanson, J.S.2    Pope, S.D.3    Rissmiller, R.W.4    Purdum Iii, P.P.5    Banks, P.M.6
  • 362
    • 34948826936 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Co-sensitization to drugs belonging to different chemical classes during the same episode of cutaneous adverse drug reaction: Two cases. Deux médicaments de même imputabilité dans une toxidermie (deux cas): Limite des tests épicutanés
    • Dellestable P, Weber-Muller F, Trechot P, Vernassiere C, Schmutz JL, Barbaud A. Co-sensitization to drugs belonging to different chemical classes during the same episode of cutaneous adverse drug reaction: Two cases. Deux médicaments de même imputabilité dans une toxidermie (deux cas): Limite des tests épicutanés. Ann Dermatol Venereol 2007; 134: 655-8.
    • (2007) Ann Dermatol Venereol , vol.134 , pp. 655-658
    • Dellestable, P.1    Weber-Muller, F.2    Trechot, P.3    Vernassiere, C.4    Schmutz, J.L.5    Barbaud, A.6
  • 363
    • 33846430867 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Occupational allergic contact dermatitis from azithromycin in pharmaceutical workers: A case series
    • Milkovic-Kraus S, Macan J, Kanceljak-Macan B. Occupational allergic contact dermatitis from azithromycin in pharmaceutical workers: A case series. Contact Dermatitis 2007; 56: 99-102.
    • (2007) Contact Dermatitis , vol.56 , pp. 99-102
    • Milkovic-Kraus, S.1    Macan, J.2    Kanceljak-Macan, B.3
  • 364
    • 33846260173 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Apparent anaphylactoid reaction after treatment with a single dose of telithromycin
    • Bottenberg MM, Wall GC, Hicklin GA. Apparent anaphylactoid reaction after treatment with a single dose of telithromycin. Ann Allergy Asthma Immunol 2007; 98: 89-91.
    • (2007) Ann Allergy Asthma Immunol , vol.98 , pp. 89-91
    • Bottenberg, M.M.1    Wall, G.C.2    Hicklin, G.A.3
  • 365
    • 33947494197 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Telithromycin-induced TEN: Report of a case
    • Bedard MS, Gilbert M. Telithromycin-induced TEN: Report of a case. Arch Dermatol 2007; 143: 427-8.
    • (2007) Arch Dermatol , vol.143 , pp. 427-428
    • Bedard, M.S.1    Gilbert, M.2
  • 367
    • 39749133647 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Apoptosis in the homeostasis of the immune system and in human immune mediated diseases
    • Giovannetti A, Pierdominici M, Di Iorio A, Cianci R, Murdaca G, Puppo F, et al. Apoptosis in the homeostasis of the immune system and in human immune mediated diseases. Curr Pharm Des 2008; 14(3): 253-68.
    • (2008) Curr Pharm Des , vol.14 , Issue.3 , pp. 253-268
    • Giovannetti, A.1    Pierdominici, M.2    Di Iorio, A.3    Cianci, R.4    Murdaca, G.5    Puppo, F.6
  • 368
    • 47249106481 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Modulation of the maturing gut barrier and microbiota: A novel target in allergic disease
    • Isolauri E, Kalliomaki M, Laitinen K, Salminen S. Modulation of the maturing gut barrier and microbiota: A novel target in allergic disease. Curr Pharm Des 2008; 14(14): 1368-75.
    • (2008) Curr Pharm Des , vol.14 , Issue.14 , pp. 1368-1375
    • Isolauri, E.1    Kalliomaki, M.2    Laitinen, K.3    Salminen, S.4


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.