메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 69, Issue 3, 2009, Pages 1027-1036

Inhibition of class I phosphoinositide 3-kinase activity impairs proliferation and triggers apoptosis in acute promyelocytic leukemia without affecting ATRA-induced differentiation

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

ARSENIC TRIOXIDE; DOXORUBICIN; ISOPROTEIN; MAMMALIAN TARGET OF RAPAMYCIN; PHOSPHATIDYLINOSITOL 3 KINASE; PROTEIN MCL 1; PROTEIN P110 ALPHA; PROTEIN P110 BETA; PROTEIN P110 DELTA; PROTEIN P110 GAMMA; PROTEIN S6; RAPAMYCIN; RETINOIC ACID; UNCLASSIFIED DRUG;

EID: 59149096169     PISSN: 00085472     EISSN: 15387445     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1158/0008-5472.CAN-08-2608     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (50)

References (50)
  • 1
    • 0035469883 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The predictive value of hierarchical cytogenetic classification in older adults with acute myeloid leukemia (AML): Analysis of 1065 patients entered into the United Kingdom Medical Research Council AML11 trial
    • Grimwade D, Walker H, Harrison G, et al. The predictive value of hierarchical cytogenetic classification in older adults with acute myeloid leukemia (AML): analysis of 1065 patients entered into the United Kingdom Medical Research Council AML11 trial. Blood 2001;98:1312-20.
    • (2001) Blood , vol.98 , pp. 1312-1320
    • Grimwade, D.1    Walker, H.2    Harrison, G.3
  • 3
    • 0035161286 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Combined effect of all-trans retinoic acid and arsenic trioxide in acute promyelocytic leukemia cells in vitro and in vivo
    • Jing Y, Wang L, Xia L, et al. Combined effect of all-trans retinoic acid and arsenic trioxide in acute promyelocytic leukemia cells in vitro and in vivo. Blood 2001;97:264-9.
    • (2001) Blood , vol.97 , pp. 264-269
    • Jing, Y.1    Wang, L.2    Xia, L.3
  • 4
    • 28444485658 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Relationship between FLT3 mutation status, biologic characteristics, and response to targeted therapy in acute promyelocytic leukemia
    • Gale RE, Hills R, Pizzey AR, et al. Relationship between FLT3 mutation status, biologic characteristics, and response to targeted therapy in acute promyelocytic leukemia. Blood 2005;106:3768-76.
    • (2005) Blood , vol.106 , pp. 3768-3776
    • Gale, R.E.1    Hills, R.2    Pizzey, A.R.3
  • 5
    • 24744449132 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • RAS mutation in acute myeloid leukemia is associated with distinct cytogenetic subgroups but does not influence outcome in patients younger than 60 years
    • Bowen DT, Frew ME, Hills R, et al. RAS mutation in acute myeloid leukemia is associated with distinct cytogenetic subgroups but does not influence outcome in patients younger than 60 years. Blood 2005;106:2113-9.
    • (2005) Blood , vol.106 , pp. 2113-2119
    • Bowen, D.T.1    Frew, M.E.2    Hills, R.3
  • 6
    • 0037205048 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The phosphoinositide 3-kinase pathway
    • Cantley LC. The phosphoinositide 3-kinase pathway. Science 2002;296:1655-7.
    • (2002) Science , vol.296 , pp. 1655-1657
    • Cantley, L.C.1
  • 8
    • 46149106818 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The p110{β} isoform of phosphoinositide 3-kinase signals downstream of G protein-coupled receptors and is functionally redundant with p110{γ}
    • Guillermet-Guibert J, Bjorklof K, Salpekar A, et al. The p110{β} isoform of phosphoinositide 3-kinase signals downstream of G protein-coupled receptors and is functionally redundant with p110{γ}. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 2008;105:8292-7.
    • (2008) Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A , vol.105 , pp. 8292-8297
    • Guillermet-Guibert, J.1    Bjorklof, K.2    Salpekar, A.3
  • 10
    • 0032549177 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ghγ stimulates phosphoinositide 3-kinase-γ by direct interaction with two domains of the catalytic p110 subunit
    • Leopoldt D, Hanck T, Exner T, Maier U, Wetzker R, Nurnberg B. Ghγ stimulates phosphoinositide 3-kinase-γ by direct interaction with two domains of the catalytic p110 subunit. J Biol Chem 1998;273:7024-9.
    • (1998) J Biol Chem , vol.273 , pp. 7024-7029
    • Leopoldt, D.1    Hanck, T.2    Exner, T.3    Maier, U.4    Wetzker, R.5    Nurnberg, B.6
  • 11
    • 33744990592 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Key role for the p110a phosphoinositide 3-kinase in growth and metabolic regulation
    • Foukas LC, Claret M, Pearce WP, et al. Key role for the p110a phosphoinositide 3-kinase in growth and metabolic regulation. Nature 2006;441:366-70.
    • (2006) Nature , vol.441 , pp. 366-370
    • Foukas, L.C.1    Claret, M.2    Pearce, W.P.3
  • 13
    • 42149091691 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Isoform-specific functions of phosphoinositide 3-kinases: P110 γ but not p110 γ promotes optimal allergic responses in vivo
    • Ali K, Camps M, Pearce WP, et al. Isoform-specific functions of phosphoinositide 3-kinases: p110 γ but not p110 γ promotes optimal allergic responses in vivo. J Immunol 2008;180:2538-44.
    • (2008) J Immunol , vol.180 , pp. 2538-2544
    • Ali, K.1    Camps, M.2    Pearce, W.P.3
  • 14
    • 33646383684 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A pharmacological map of the PI3-Kfamily defines a role for p110β in insulin signaling
    • Knight ZA, Gonzalez B, Feldman ME, et al. A pharmacological map of the PI3-Kfamily defines a role for p110β in insulin signaling. Cell 2006;125:733-47.
    • (2006) Cell , vol.125 , pp. 733-747
    • Knight, Z.A.1    Gonzalez, B.2    Feldman, M.E.3
  • 15
    • 0041802784 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Isoform-specific phosphoinositide 3-kinase inhibitors as therapeutic agents
    • Ward SG, Finan P. Isoform-specific phosphoinositide 3-kinase inhibitors as therapeutic agents. Curr Opin Pharmacol 2003;3:426-34.
    • (2003) Curr Opin Pharmacol , vol.3 , pp. 426-434
    • Ward, S.G.1    Finan, P.2
  • 16
    • 20444374445 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mutant PIK3CA promotes cell growth and invasion of human cancer cells
    • Samuels Y, Diaz LA, Jr., Schmidt-Kittler O, et al. Mutant PIK3CA promotes cell growth and invasion of human cancer cells. Cancer Cell 2005;7:561-73.
    • (2005) Cancer Cell , vol.7 , pp. 561-573
    • Samuels, Y.1    Diaz Jr., L.A.2    Schmidt-Kittler, O.3
  • 17
    • 31944448780 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Oncogenic transformation induced by the p110β, -γ, and -δ isoforms of class I phosphoinositide 3-kinase
    • Kang S, Denley A, Vanhaesebroeck B, Vogt PK. Oncogenic transformation induced by the p110β, -γ, and -δ isoforms of class I phosphoinositide 3-kinase. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 2006;103:1289-94.
    • (2006) Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A , vol.103 , pp. 1289-1294
    • Kang, S.1    Denley, A.2    Vanhaesebroeck, B.3    Vogt, P.K.4
  • 18
    • 1342342989 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Human cancer, PTEN and the PI-3 kinase pathway
    • Parsons R. Human cancer, PTEN and the PI-3 kinase pathway. Semin Cell Dev Biol 2004;15:171-6.
    • (2004) Semin Cell Dev Biol , vol.15 , pp. 171-176
    • Parsons, R.1
  • 19
    • 20044388328 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • PIK3CA gene is frequently mutated in breast carcinomas and hepatocellular carcinomas
    • Lee JW, Soung YH, Kim SY, et al. PIK3CA gene is frequently mutated in breast carcinomas and hepatocellular carcinomas. Oncogene 2005;24:1477-80.
    • (2005) Oncogene , vol.24 , pp. 1477-1480
    • Lee, J.W.1    Soung, Y.H.2    Kim, S.Y.3
  • 20
    • 33750711381 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Rare mutations of the PIK3CA gene in malignancies of the hematopoietic system as well as endometrium, ovary, prostate and osteosarcomas, and discovery of a PIK3CA pseudogene
    • Muller CI, Miller CW, Hofmann WK, et al. Rare mutations of the PIK3CA gene in malignancies of the hematopoietic system as well as endometrium, ovary, prostate and osteosarcomas, and discovery of a PIK3CA pseudogene. Leuk Res 2007;31:27-32.
    • (2007) Leuk Res , vol.31 , pp. 27-32
    • Muller, C.I.1    Miller, C.W.2    Hofmann, W.K.3
  • 21
    • 34548138930 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Autocrine insulin-like growth factor-I signaling promotes growth and survival of human acute myeloid leukemia cells via the phosphoinositide 3-kinase/Akt pathway
    • Doepfner KT, Spertini O, Arcaro A. Autocrine insulin-like growth factor-I signaling promotes growth and survival of human acute myeloid leukemia cells via the phosphoinositide 3-kinase/Akt pathway. Leukemia 2007;21:1921-30.
    • (2007) Leukemia , vol.21 , pp. 1921-1930
    • Doepfner, K.T.1    Spertini, O.2    Arcaro, A.3
  • 22
    • 38049187096 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mammalian target of rapamycin (mTOR) inhibition activates phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase/Akt by up-regulating insulin-like growth factor-1 receptor signaling in acute myeloid leukemia: Rationale for therapeutic inhibition of both pathways
    • Tamburini J, Chapuis N, Bardet V, et al. Mammalian target of rapamycin (mTOR) inhibition activates phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase/Akt by up-regulating insulin-like growth factor-1 receptor signaling in acute myeloid leukemia: rationale for therapeutic inhibition of both pathways. Blood 2008;111:379-82.
    • (2008) Blood , vol.111 , pp. 379-382
    • Tamburini, J.1    Chapuis, N.2    Bardet, V.3
  • 23
    • 34047095297 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The two TORCs and Akt
    • Bhaskar PT, Hay N. The two TORCs and Akt. Dev Cell 2007;12:487-502.
    • (2007) Dev Cell , vol.12 , pp. 487-502
    • Bhaskar, P.T.1    Hay, N.2
  • 24
    • 33751348056 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Guertin DA, Stevens DM, Thoreen CC, et al. M. Ablation in mice of the mTORC components raptor, rictor, or mLST8 reveals that mTORC2 is required for signaling to Akt-FOXO and PKCα, but not S6K1. Dev Cell 2006;11:859-71.
    • Guertin DA, Stevens DM, Thoreen CC, et al. M. Ablation in mice of the mTORC components raptor, rictor, or mLST8 reveals that mTORC2 is required for signaling to Akt-FOXO and PKCα, but not S6K1. Dev Cell 2006;11:859-71.
  • 25
    • 13844312400 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Phosphorylation and regulation of Akt/PKB by the rictor-mTOR complex
    • Sarbassov DD, Guertin DA, Ali SM, Sabatini DM. Phosphorylation and regulation of Akt/PKB by the rictor-mTOR complex. Science 2005;307:1098-101.
    • (2005) Science , vol.307 , pp. 1098-1101
    • Sarbassov, D.D.1    Guertin, D.A.2    Ali, S.M.3    Sabatini, D.M.4
  • 26
    • 33747819801 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • mTOR and cancer: Insights into a complex relationship
    • Sabatini DM. mTOR and cancer: insights into a complex relationship. Nat Rev Cancer 2006;6:729-34.
    • (2006) Nat Rev Cancer , vol.6 , pp. 729-734
    • Sabatini, D.M.1
  • 28
    • 22544444889 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Essential role for the p110{δ} isoform in phosphoinositide 3-kinase activation and cell proliferation in acute myeloid leukemia
    • Sujobert P, Bardet V, Cornillet-Lefebvre P, et al. Essential role for the p110{δ} isoform in phosphoinositide 3-kinase activation and cell proliferation in acute myeloid leukemia. Blood 2005;106:1063-6.
    • (2005) Blood , vol.106 , pp. 1063-1066
    • Sujobert, P.1    Bardet, V.2    Cornillet-Lefebvre, P.3
  • 29
    • 33750459743 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A selective inhibitor of the p110δ isoform of PI 3-kinase inhibits AML cell proliferation and survival and increases the cytotoxic effects of VP16
    • Billottet C, Grandage VL, Gale RE, et al. A selective inhibitor of the p110δ isoform of PI 3-kinase inhibits AML cell proliferation and survival and increases the cytotoxic effects of VP16. Oncogene 2006;25:6648-59.
    • (2006) Oncogene , vol.25 , pp. 6648-6659
    • Billottet, C.1    Grandage, V.L.2    Gale, R.E.3
  • 30
    • 44749084796 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Additive effects of PI3-kinase and MAPK activities on NB4 cell granulocyte differentiation: Potential role of phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase γ
    • Scholl S, Bondeva T, Liu Y, Clement JH, Hoffken K, Wetzker R. Additive effects of PI3-kinase and MAPK activities on NB4 cell granulocyte differentiation: potential role of phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase γ. J Cancer Res Clin Oncol 2008;134:861-72.
    • (2008) J Cancer Res Clin Oncol , vol.134 , pp. 861-872
    • Scholl, S.1    Bondeva, T.2    Liu, Y.3    Clement, J.H.4    Hoffken, K.5    Wetzker, R.6
  • 31
    • 13544274110 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Activation of the p70 S6 kinase by all- trans-retinoic acid in acute promyelocytic leukemia cells
    • Lal L, Li Y, Smith J, et al. Activation of the p70 S6 kinase by all- trans-retinoic acid in acute promyelocytic leukemia cells. Blood 2005;105:1669-77.
    • (2005) Blood , vol.105 , pp. 1669-1677
    • Lal, L.1    Li, Y.2    Smith, J.3
  • 32
    • 22244478639 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • LY294002 and LY303511 sensitize tumor cells to drug-induced apoptosis via intracellular hydrogen peroxide production independent of the phosphoinositide 3-kinase-Akt pathway
    • Poh TW, Pervaiz S. LY294002 and LY303511 sensitize tumor cells to drug-induced apoptosis via intracellular hydrogen peroxide production independent of the phosphoinositide 3-kinase-Akt pathway. Cancer Res 2005;65:6264-74.
    • (2005) Cancer Res , vol.65 , pp. 6264-6274
    • Poh, T.W.1    Pervaiz, S.2
  • 33
    • 0025289372 scopus 로고
    • The effects of rhGM-CSF on the neutrophil respiratory burst when studied in whole blood
    • Jaswon MS, Khwaja A, Roberts PJ, Jones HM, Linch DC. The effects of rhGM-CSF on the neutrophil respiratory burst when studied in whole blood. Br J Haematol 1990;75:181-7.
    • (1990) Br J Haematol , vol.75 , pp. 181-187
    • Jaswon, M.S.1    Khwaja, A.2    Roberts, P.J.3    Jones, H.M.4    Linch, D.C.5
  • 34
    • 1642377561 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • ONCOMINE: A cancer microarray database and integrated data-mining platform
    • Rhodes DR, Yu J, Shanker K, et al. ONCOMINE: a cancer microarray database and integrated data-mining platform. Neoplasia 2004;6:1-6.
    • (2004) Neoplasia , vol.6 , pp. 1-6
    • Rhodes, D.R.1    Yu, J.2    Shanker, K.3
  • 35
    • 0025241453 scopus 로고
    • All-trans retinoic acid in acute promyelocytic leukemias. II. In vitro studies: Structure-function relationship
    • Chomienne C, Ballerini P, Balitrand N, et al. All-trans retinoic acid in acute promyelocytic leukemias. II. In vitro studies: structure-function relationship. Blood 1990;76:1710-7.
    • (1990) Blood , vol.76 , pp. 1710-1717
    • Chomienne, C.1    Ballerini, P.2    Balitrand, N.3
  • 36
    • 0027222561 scopus 로고
    • Induction of differentiation in myeloid leukemia cell lines and acute promyelocytic leukemia cells by liposomal all- trans-retinoic acid
    • Drach J, Lopez-Berestein G, McQueen T, Andreeff M, Mehta K. Induction of differentiation in myeloid leukemia cell lines and acute promyelocytic leukemia cells by liposomal all- trans-retinoic acid. Cancer Res 1993;53:2100-4.
    • (1993) Cancer Res , vol.53 , pp. 2100-2104
    • Drach, J.1    Lopez-Berestein, G.2    McQueen, T.3    Andreeff, M.4    Mehta, K.5
  • 37
    • 33744468780 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Upregulation of Bfl-1/A1 in leukemia cells undergoing differentiation by all-trans retinoic acid treatment attenuates chemotherapeutic agent-induced apoptosis
    • Xia L, Wurmbach E, Waxman S, Jing Y. Upregulation of Bfl-1/A1 in leukemia cells undergoing differentiation by all-trans retinoic acid treatment attenuates chemotherapeutic agent-induced apoptosis. Leukemia 2006;20:1009-16.
    • (2006) Leukemia , vol.20 , pp. 1009-1016
    • Xia, L.1    Wurmbach, E.2    Waxman, S.3    Jing, Y.4
  • 38
    • 34547202520 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Targeting receptor tyrosine kinase signaling in acute myeloid leukemia
    • Doepfner KT, Boller D, Arcaro A. Targeting receptor tyrosine kinase signaling in acute myeloid leukemia. Crit Rev Oncol Hematol 2007;63:215-30.
    • (2007) Crit Rev Oncol Hematol , vol.63 , pp. 215-230
    • Doepfner, K.T.1    Boller, D.2    Arcaro, A.3
  • 39
    • 0033083760 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Phosphoinositide 3-kinase activity is essential for all- trans-retinoic acid-induced granulocytic differentiation of HL-60 cells
    • Bertagnolo V, Neri LM, Marchisio M, Mischiati C, Capitani S. Phosphoinositide 3-kinase activity is essential for all- trans-retinoic acid-induced granulocytic differentiation of HL-60 cells. Cancer Res 1999;59:542-6.
    • (1999) Cancer Res , vol.59 , pp. 542-546
    • Bertagnolo, V.1    Neri, L.M.2    Marchisio, M.3    Mischiati, C.4    Capitani, S.5
  • 40
    • 33749076673 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • SIN1/MIP1 maintains rictor-mTOR complex integrity and regulates Akt phosphorylation and substrate specificity
    • Jacinto E, Facchinetti V, Liu D, et al. SIN1/MIP1 maintains rictor-mTOR complex integrity and regulates Akt phosphorylation and substrate specificity. Cell 2006;127:125-37.
    • (2006) Cell , vol.127 , pp. 125-137
    • Jacinto, E.1    Facchinetti, V.2    Liu, D.3
  • 41
    • 33646023695 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sarbassov DD, Ali SM, Sengupta S, et al. M. Prolonged rapamycin treatment inhibits mTORC2 assembly and Akt/PKB. Mol Cell 2006;22:159-68.
    • Sarbassov DD, Ali SM, Sengupta S, et al. M. Prolonged rapamycin treatment inhibits mTORC2 assembly and Akt/PKB. Mol Cell 2006;22:159-68.
  • 42
    • 34147146014 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Rapamycin derivatives reduce mTORC2 signaling and inhibit AKT activation in AML
    • Zeng Z, Sarbassov dos D, Samudio IJ, et al. Rapamycin derivatives reduce mTORC2 signaling and inhibit AKT activation in AML. Blood 2007;109:3509-12.
    • (2007) Blood , vol.109 , pp. 3509-3512
    • Zeng, Z.1    Sarbassov dos, D.2    Samudio, I.J.3
  • 43
    • 33744468497 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The role of the nuclear Akt activation and Akt inhibitors in all- trans-retinoic acid-differentiated HL-60 cells
    • Matkovic K, Brugnoli F, Bertagnolo V, Banfic H, Visnjic D. The role of the nuclear Akt activation and Akt inhibitors in all- trans-retinoic acid-differentiated HL-60 cells. Leukemia 2006;20:941-51.
    • (2006) Leukemia , vol.20 , pp. 941-951
    • Matkovic, K.1    Brugnoli, F.2    Bertagnolo, V.3    Banfic, H.4    Visnjic, D.5
  • 44
    • 1342321750 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Downward J. PI 3-kinase, Akt and cell survival. Semin Cell Dev Biol 2004;15:177-82.
    • Downward J. PI 3-kinase, Akt and cell survival. Semin Cell Dev Biol 2004;15:177-82.
  • 45
    • 0025201879 scopus 로고
    • All-trans retinoic acid as a differentiation therapy for acute promyelocytic leukemia. I. Clinical results
    • Castaigne S, Chomienne C, Daniel MT, et al. All-trans retinoic acid as a differentiation therapy for acute promyelocytic leukemia. I. Clinical results. Blood 1990;76:1704-9.
    • (1990) Blood , vol.76 , pp. 1704-1709
    • Castaigne, S.1    Chomienne, C.2    Daniel, M.T.3
  • 46
    • 43549105926 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Causes and prognostic factors of remission induction failure in patients with acute promyelocytic leukemia treated with all-trans retinoic acid and idarubicin
    • de la Serna J, Montesinos P, Vellenga E, et al. Causes and prognostic factors of remission induction failure in patients with acute promyelocytic leukemia treated with all-trans retinoic acid and idarubicin. Blood 2008;111:3395-402.
    • (2008) Blood , vol.111 , pp. 3395-3402
    • de la Serna, J.1    Montesinos, P.2    Vellenga, E.3
  • 47
    • 0034961181 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Retinoic acid-induced apoptosis in leukemia cells is mediated by paracrine action of tumor-selective death ligand TRAIL
    • Altucci L, Rossin A, Raffelsberger W, Reitmair A, Chomienne C, Gronemeyer H. Retinoic acid-induced apoptosis in leukemia cells is mediated by paracrine action of tumor-selective death ligand TRAIL. Nat Med 2001;7:680-6.
    • (2001) Nat Med , vol.7 , pp. 680-686
    • Altucci, L.1    Rossin, A.2    Raffelsberger, W.3    Reitmair, A.4    Chomienne, C.5    Gronemeyer, H.6
  • 48
    • 27944431776 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Retinoid-induced activation of NF-κB in APL cells is not essential for granulocytic differentiation, but prolongs the life span of mature cells
    • Mathieu J, Giraudier S, Lanotte M, Besancon F. Retinoid-induced activation of NF-κB in APL cells is not essential for granulocytic differentiation, but prolongs the life span of mature cells. Oncogene 2005;24:7145-55.
    • (2005) Oncogene , vol.24 , pp. 7145-7155
    • Mathieu, J.1    Giraudier, S.2    Lanotte, M.3    Besancon, F.4
  • 49
    • 33748096426 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Synthesis and biological evaluation of 4-morpholino-2-phenylquinazolines and related derivatives as novel PI3 kinase p110α inhibitors
    • Hayakawa M, Kaizawa H, Moritomo H, et al. Synthesis and biological evaluation of 4-morpholino-2-phenylquinazolines and related derivatives as novel PI3 kinase p110α inhibitors. Bioorg Med Chem 2006;14:6847-58.
    • (2006) Bioorg Med Chem , vol.14 , pp. 6847-6858
    • Hayakawa, M.1    Kaizawa, H.2    Moritomo, H.3
  • 50
    • 23744492188 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sequential activation of class IB, class IA. PI3Kis important for the primed respiratory burst of human but not murine neutrophils
    • Condliffe AM, Davidson K, Anderson KE, et al. Sequential activation of class IB, class IA. PI3Kis important for the primed respiratory burst of human but not murine neutrophils. Blood 2005;106:1432-40.
    • (2005) Blood , vol.106 , pp. 1432-1440
    • Condliffe, A.M.1    Davidson, K.2    Anderson, K.E.3


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.