메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 22, Issue 12, 2008, Pages 983-993

The role of phosphodiesterases in schizophrenia: Therapeutic implications

Author keywords

Papaverine, pharmacodynamics; Phosphodiesterase 10A inhibitors, therapeutic use; Phosphoric diester hydrolase inhibitors, therapeutic use; Research and development; Rolipram, pharmacodynamics; Rolipram, therapeutic use; Schizophrenia, treatment

Indexed keywords

BAY 60 7550; CLOZAPINE; CYCLIC AMP; CYCLIC GMP; DESIPRAMINE; FLUOXETINE; MEM 1414; MEM 1917; MK 0952; PAPAVERINE; PHOSPHODIESTERASE; PHOSPHODIESTERASE 10; PHOSPHODIESTERASE INHIBITOR; PHOSPHODIESTERASE IV; PHOSPHODIESTERASE IV INHIBITOR; ROLIPRAM; UNCLASSIFIED DRUG;

EID: 55949132109     PISSN: 11727047     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.2165/0023210-200822120-00002     Document Type: Review
Times cited : (96)

References (110)
  • 1
    • 12344254627 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Phenotype of schizophrenia: A review and formulation
    • Tamminga CA, Holcomb HH. Phenotype of schizophrenia: a review and formulation. Mol Psychiatry 2005; 1: 27-39
    • (2005) Mol Psychiatry , vol.1 , pp. 27-39
    • Tamminga, C.A.1    Holcomb, H.H.2
  • 2
    • 34748864737 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The pipeline and future of drug development in schizophrenia
    • Gray JA, Roth BL. The pipeline and future of drug development in schizophrenia. Mol Psychiatry 2007; 10: 904-22
    • (2007) Mol Psychiatry , vol.10 , pp. 904-922
    • Gray, J.A.1    Roth, B.L.2
  • 3
    • 25144456112 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effectiveness of antipsychotic drugs in patients with chronic schizophrenia
    • Lieberman JA, Stroup TS, McEvoy JP, et al. Effectiveness of antipsychotic drugs in patients with chronic schizophrenia. New Engl J Med 2005; 353: 1209-23
    • (2005) New Engl J Med , vol.353 , pp. 1209-1223
    • Lieberman, J.A.1    Stroup, T.S.2    McEvoy, J.P.3
  • 5
    • 31144433061 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cyclic nucleotide phosphodiesterase (PDE) superfamily: A new target for the development of specific therapeutic agents
    • Lungier C. Cyclic nucleotide phosphodiesterase (PDE) superfamily: a new target for the development of specific therapeutic agents. Pharmacol Ther 2006; 109: 366-98
    • (2006) Pharmacol Ther , vol.109 , pp. 366-398
    • Lungier, C.1
  • 6
    • 0037458648 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cyclic AMP-specific PDE4 phosphodiesterases as critical components of cyclic AMP signaling
    • Conti M, Richter W, Mehats C, et al. Cyclic AMP-specific PDE4 phosphodiesterases as critical components of cyclic AMP signaling. J Biol Chem 2003; 8: 5493-6
    • (2003) J Biol Chem , vol.8 , pp. 5493-5496
    • Conti, M.1    Richter, W.2    Mehats, C.3
  • 7
    • 27344449614 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Keynote review: Phosphodiesterase-4 as a therapeutic target
    • Houslay MD, Schafer P, Zhang KY. Keynote review: phosphodiesterase-4 as a therapeutic target. Drug Discov Today 2005; 10: 1503-19
    • (2005) Drug Discov Today , vol.10 , pp. 1503-1519
    • Houslay, M.D.1    Schafer, P.2    Zhang, K.Y.3
  • 8
    • 0028036970 scopus 로고
    • Identification of two splice variant forms of type-IVB cyclic AMP phosphodiesterase, DPD (rPDE-IVB1) and PDE-4 (rPDE-IVB2) in brain: Selective localization in membrane and cytosolic compartments and differential expression in various brain regions
    • Lobban M, Shakur Y, Beattie J, et al. Identification of two splice variant forms of type-IVB cyclic AMP phosphodiesterase, DPD (rPDE-IVB1) and PDE-4 (rPDE-IVB2) in brain: selective localization in membrane and cytosolic compartments and differential expression in various brain regions. Biochem J 1994; 304: 399-406
    • (1994) Biochem J , vol.304 , pp. 399-406
    • Lobban, M.1    Shakur, Y.2    Beattie, J.3
  • 9
    • 0029151222 scopus 로고
    • Identification, characterization and regional distribution in brain of RPDE-6 (RNPDE4A5), a novel splice variant of the PDE4A cyclic AMP phosphodiesterase family
    • McPhee I, Pooley L, Lobban M, et al. Identification, characterization and regional distribution in brain of RPDE-6 (RNPDE4A5), a novel splice variant of the PDE4A cyclic AMP phosphodiesterase family. Biochem J 1995; 310: 965-74
    • (1995) Biochem J , vol.310 , pp. 965-974
    • McPhee, I.1    Pooley, L.2    Lobban, M.3
  • 10
    • 0031939478 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Characterization of the rolipram-sensitive, cyclic AMP-specific phosphodiesterases: Identification and differential expression of immunologically distinct forms in the rat brain
    • Iona S, Cuomo M, Bushnik T, et al. Characterization of the rolipram-sensitive, cyclic AMP-specific phosphodiesterases: identification and differential expression of immunologically distinct forms in the rat brain. Mol Pharmacol 1998; 53: 23-32
    • (1998) Mol Pharmacol , vol.53 , pp. 23-32
    • Iona, S.1    Cuomo, M.2    Bushnik, T.3
  • 11
    • 0033519275 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cyclic AMP phosphodiesterases are localized in regions of the mouse brain associated with reinforcement, movement, and affect
    • Cherry JA, Davis RL. Cyclic AMP phosphodiesterases are localized in regions of the mouse brain associated with reinforcement, movement, and affect. J Comp Neurol 1999; 407: 287-301
    • (1999) J Comp Neurol , vol.407 , pp. 287-301
    • Cherry, J.A.1    Davis, R.L.2
  • 12
    • 0034468228 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Phosphodiesterase type 4 isozymes expression in human brain examined by in situ hybridization histochemistry and [3H]rolipram binding autoradiography: Comparison with monkey and rat brain
    • Perez-Torres S, Miro X, Palacios JM, et al. Phosphodiesterase type 4 isozymes expression in human brain examined by in situ hybridization histochemistry and [3H]rolipram binding autoradiography: comparison with monkey and rat brain. J Chem Neuroanat 2000; 20: 349-74
    • (2000) J Chem Neuroanat , vol.20 , pp. 349-374
    • Perez-Torres, S.1    Miro, X.2    Palacios, J.M.3
  • 13
    • 0034644113 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The basal ganglia
    • Graybiel AM. The basal ganglia. Curr Biol 2000; 10: R509-12
    • (2000) Curr Biol , vol.10
    • Graybiel, A.M.1
  • 14
    • 0029033752 scopus 로고
    • Brain distribution of four rat homologues of the Drosophila dunce cAMP phosphodiesterase
    • Engels P, Abdel'Al S, Hulley P, et al. Brain distribution of four rat homologues of the Drosophila dunce cAMP phosphodiesterase. J Neurosci Res 1995; 41: 169-78
    • (1995) J Neurosci Res , vol.41 , pp. 169-178
    • Engels, P.1    Abdel'Al, S.2    Hulley, P.3
  • 15
    • 0020693045 scopus 로고
    • Potential antidepressant activity of rolipram and other selective cyclic adenosine 3′,5′-monophosphate phosphodiesterase inhibitors
    • Wachtel H. Potential antidepressant activity of rolipram and other selective cyclic adenosine 3′,5′-monophosphate phosphodiesterase inhibitors. Neuropharmacology 1983; 22: 267-72
    • (1983) Neuropharmacology , vol.22 , pp. 267-272
    • Wachtel, H.1
  • 16
    • 0020598382 scopus 로고
    • Species differences in behavioural effects of rolipram and other adenosine cyclic 3H, 5H-monophosphate phosphodiesterase inhibitors
    • Wachtel H. Species differences in behavioural effects of rolipram and other adenosine cyclic 3H, 5H-monophosphate phosphodiesterase inhibitors. J Neural Transm 1983; 56: 139-52
    • (1983) J Neural Transm , vol.56 , pp. 139-152
    • Wachtel, H.1
  • 17
    • 0021326159 scopus 로고
    • Brain cAMP response to phosphodiesterase inhibitors in rats killed by microwave irradiation or decapitation
    • Schneider HH. Brain cAMP response to phosphodiesterase inhibitors in rats killed by microwave irradiation or decapitation. Biochem Pharmacol 1984; 33: 1690-3
    • (1984) Biochem Pharmacol , vol.33 , pp. 1690-1693
    • Schneider, H.H.1
  • 18
    • 0034655448 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Action of rolipram on specific PDE4 cAMP phosphodiesterase isoforms and on the phosphorylation of cAMP-response-element- binding protein (CREB) and p38 mitogen-activated protein (MAP) kinase in U937 monocytic cells
    • MacKenzie SJ, Houslay M. Action of rolipram on specific PDE4 cAMP phosphodiesterase isoforms and on the phosphorylation of cAMP-response-element- binding protein (CREB) and p38 mitogen-activated protein (MAP) kinase in U937 monocytic cells. Biochem J 2000; 347: 571-8
    • (2000) Biochem J , vol.347 , pp. 571-578
    • MacKenzie, S.J.1    Houslay, M.2
  • 19
    • 0036790480 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Deletion of phosphodiesterase 4D in mice shortens alpha(2)-adrenoceptor-mediated anesthesia, a behavioral correlate of emesis
    • Robichaud A, Stamatiou PB, Jin SL, et al. Deletion of phosphodiesterase 4D in mice shortens alpha(2)-adrenoceptor-mediated anesthesia, a behavioral correlate of emesis. J Clin Invest 2002; 110: 1045-52
    • (2002) J Clin Invest , vol.110 , pp. 1045-1052
    • Robichaud, A.1    Stamatiou, P.B.2    Jin, S.L.3
  • 20
    • 0032692936 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Impaired growth and fertility of cAMP-specific phosphodiesterase PDE4D-deficient mice
    • Jin S-LC, Richard FJ, Kuo WP, et al. Impaired growth and fertility of cAMP-specific phosphodiesterase PDE4D-deficient mice. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 1999; 96: 11998-2003
    • (1999) Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A , vol.96 , pp. 11998-12003
    • Jin, S.-L.C.1    Richard, F.J.2    Kuo, W.P.3
  • 21
    • 0037188511 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Induction of the cyclic nucleotide phosphodiesterase PDE4B is essential for LPS-activated TNF-alpha responses
    • Jin SL, Conti M. Induction of the cyclic nucleotide phosphodiesterase PDE4B is essential for LPS-activated TNF-alpha responses. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 2002; 99: 7628-33
    • (2002) Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A , vol.99 , pp. 7628-7633
    • Jin, S.L.1    Conti, M.2
  • 22
    • 24644485431 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Generation of PDE4 knockout mice by gene targeting
    • Jin SL, Latour AM, Conti M. Generation of PDE4 knockout mice by gene targeting. Methods Mol Biol 2005; 307: 191-210
    • (2005) Methods Mol Biol , vol.307 , pp. 191-210
    • Jin, S.L.1    Latour, A.M.2    Conti, M.3
  • 23
    • 34247884367 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Antipsychotic profile of rolipram: Efficacy in rats and reduced sensitivity in mice deficient in the phosphodiesterase-4B (PDE4B) enzyme
    • Siuciak JA, Chapin DS, McCarthy SA, et al. Antipsychotic profile of rolipram: efficacy in rats and reduced sensitivity in mice deficient in the phosphodiesterase-4B (PDE4B) enzyme. Psychopharmacology 2007; 192: 415-24
    • (2007) Psychopharmacology , vol.192 , pp. 415-424
    • Siuciak, J.A.1    Chapin, D.S.2    McCarthy, S.A.3
  • 24
    • 40949108089 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Behavioral and neurochemical characterization of mice deficient in the phosphodiesterase-4B (PDE4B) enzyme
    • Siuciak JA, McCarthy SA, Chapin DS, et al. Behavioral and neurochemical characterization of mice deficient in the phosphodiesterase-4B (PDE4B) enzyme. Psychopharmacology (Berl) 2008; 197: 115-26
    • (2008) Psychopharmacology (Berl) , vol.197 , pp. 115-126
    • Siuciak, J.A.1    McCarthy, S.A.2    Chapin, D.S.3
  • 25
    • 0036790883 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Antidepressant-like profile and reduced sensitivity to rolipram in mice deficient in the PDE4D phosphodiesterase enzyme
    • Zhang HT, Huang Y, Jin SL, et al. Antidepressant-like profile and reduced sensitivity to rolipram in mice deficient in the PDE4D phosphodiesterase enzyme. Neuropsychopharmacology 2002; 27: 587-95
    • (2002) Neuropsychopharmacology , vol.27 , pp. 587-595
    • Zhang, H.T.1    Huang, Y.2    Jin, S.L.3
  • 26
    • 43649107524 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Anxiogenic-like behavioral phenotype of mice deficient in phosphodiesterase 4B (PDE4B)
    • Zhang HT, Huang Y, Masood A, et al. Anxiogenic-like behavioral phenotype of mice deficient in phosphodiesterase 4B (PDE4B). Neuropsychopharmacology 2008; 33: 1611-23
    • (2008) Neuropsychopharmacology , vol.33 , pp. 1611-1623
    • Zhang, H.T.1    Huang, Y.2    Masood, A.3
  • 27
    • 34547411426 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Rolipram, a PDE4 inhibitor, shows efficacy in animal models of antipsychotic-like activity: Studies using PDE4B and PDE4D knockout mice [abstract]
    • Chapin DS, McCarthy SA, Martin AN, et al. Rolipram, a PDE4 inhibitor, shows efficacy in animal models of antipsychotic-like activity: studies using PDE4B and PDE4D knockout mice [abstract]. Schizophr Bull 2007; 33: 470
    • (2007) Schizophr Bull , vol.33 , pp. 470
    • Chapin, D.S.1    McCarthy, S.A.2    Martin, A.N.3
  • 28
    • 33645893580 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Genetic deletion of the striatum-enriched phosphodiesterase PDE10A: Evidence for altered striatal function
    • Siuciak JA, McCarthy SA, Chapin DS, et al. Genetic deletion of the striatum-enriched phosphodiesterase PDE10A: evidence for altered striatal function. Neuropharmacology 2006; 51: 374-85
    • (2006) Neuropharmacology , vol.51 , pp. 374-385
    • Siuciak, J.A.1    McCarthy, S.A.2    Chapin, D.S.3
  • 29
    • 38149121389 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Behavioral characterization of mice deficient in the phosphodiesterase-10 (PDE10A) enzyme on a C57/BL6N congenic background
    • Siuciak JA, McCarthy SA, Chapin DS, et al. Behavioral characterization of mice deficient in the phosphodiesterase-10 (PDE10A) enzyme on a C57/BL6N congenic background. Neuropharmacology 2008; 54: 417-27
    • (2008) Neuropharmacology , vol.54 , pp. 417-427
    • Siuciak, J.A.1    McCarthy, S.A.2    Chapin, D.S.3
  • 30
    • 0031878670 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Genomic structure and chromosome location of the murine PDE1B phosphodiesterase gene
    • Reed TM, Browning JE, Blough RI, et al. Genomic structure and chromosome location of the murine PDE1B phosphodiesterase gene. Mamm Genome 1998; 9: 571-6
    • (1998) Mamm Genome , vol.9 , pp. 571-576
    • Reed, T.M.1    Browning, J.E.2    Blough, R.I.3
  • 31
    • 33748851504 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Phosphodiesterase 1B differentially modulates the effects of methamphetamine on locomotor activity and spatial learning through DARPP32-dependent pathways: Evidence from PDE1B-DARPP32 double-knockout mice
    • Ehrman LA, Williams MT, Schaefer TL, et al. Phosphodiesterase 1B differentially modulates the effects of methamphetamine on locomotor activity and spatial learning through DARPP32-dependent pathways: evidence from PDE1B-DARPP32 double-knockout mice. Genes Brain Behav 2006; 5: 540-51
    • (2006) Genes Brain Behav , vol.5 , pp. 540-551
    • Ehrman, L.A.1    Williams, M.T.2    Schaefer, T.L.3
  • 32
    • 34547184647 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Behavioral and neurochemical characterization of mice deficient in the phosphodiesterase-1B (PDE1B) enzyme
    • Siuciak JA, McCarthy SA, Chapin DS, et al. Behavioral and neurochemical characterization of mice deficient in the phosphodiesterase-1B (PDE1B) enzyme. Neuropharmacology 2007; 53: 113-24
    • (2007) Neuropharmacology , vol.53 , pp. 113-124
    • Siuciak, J.A.1    McCarthy, S.A.2    Chapin, D.S.3
  • 33
    • 27944502874 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • DISC1 and PDE4B are interacting genetic factors in schizophrenia that regulate cAMP signaling
    • Millar JK, Pickard BS, Mackie S, et al. DISC1 and PDE4B are interacting genetic factors in schizophrenia that regulate cAMP signaling. Science 2005; 31: 1187-91
    • (2005) Science , vol.31 , pp. 1187-1191
    • Millar, J.K.1    Pickard, B.S.2    Mackie, S.3
  • 34
    • 34248210657 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The PDE4B gene confers sex-specific protection against schizophrenia
    • Pickard BS, Thomson PA, Christoforou A, et al. The PDE4B gene confers sex-specific protection against schizophrenia. Psychiatr Genet 2007; 17: 129-33
    • (2007) Psychiatr Genet , vol.17 , pp. 129-133
    • Pickard, B.S.1    Thomson, P.A.2    Christoforou, A.3
  • 35
    • 34247619460 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Behavioral phenotypes of DISC1 missense mutations in mice
    • Clapcote SJ, Lipina TV, Millar JK, et al. Behavioral phenotypes of DISC1 missense mutations in mice. Neuron 2007; 54: 387-402
    • (2007) Neuron , vol.54 , pp. 387-402
    • Clapcote, S.J.1    Lipina, T.V.2    Millar, J.K.3
  • 36
    • 0033936795 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of rolipram, a selective inhibitor of phosphodiesterase 4, on hyperlocomotion induced by several abused drugs in mice
    • Mori T, Baba J, Ichimaru Y, et al. Effects of rolipram, a selective inhibitor of phosphodiesterase 4, on hyperlocomotion induced by several abused drugs in mice. Jpn J Pharmacol 2000; 83: 113-8
    • (2000) Jpn J Pharmacol , vol.83 , pp. 113-118
    • Mori, T.1    Baba, J.2    Ichimaru, Y.3
  • 37
    • 5444251165 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Phosphodiesterase inhibitors: A novel mechanism for receptor-independent antipsychotic medications
    • Maxwell CR, Kanes SJ, Abel T, et al. Phosphodiesterase inhibitors: a novel mechanism for receptor-independent antipsychotic medications. Neuroscience 2004; 129: 101-7
    • (2004) Neuroscience , vol.129 , pp. 101-107
    • Maxwell, C.R.1    Kanes, S.J.2    Abel, T.3
  • 38
    • 33751527380 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Rolipram: A specific phosphodiesterase 4 inhibitor with potential antipsychotic activity
    • Kanes SJ, Tokarczyk J, Siegel SJ, et al. Rolipram: a specific phosphodiesterase 4 inhibitor with potential antipsychotic activity. Neuroscience 2007; 144: 239-46
    • (2007) Neuroscience , vol.144 , pp. 239-246
    • Kanes, S.J.1    Tokarczyk, J.2    Siegel, S.J.3
  • 39
    • 17444381935 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Rolipram attenuates MK-801-induced defiscits in latent inhibition
    • Davis JA, Gould TJ. Rolipram attenuates MK-801-induced defiscits in latent inhibition. Behav Neurosci 2005; 119: 595-602
    • (2005) Behav Neurosci , vol.119 , pp. 595-602
    • Davis, J.A.1    Gould, T.J.2
  • 40
    • 36248972246 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Phosphodiesterase inhibitors, are they potential neuroleptic drugs?
    • Becker A, Grecksch G. Phosphodiesterase inhibitors, are they potential neuroleptic drugs? Behav Brain Res 2008; 186: 155-60
    • (2008) Behav Brain Res , vol.186 , pp. 155-160
    • Becker, A.1    Grecksch, G.2
  • 41
    • 0032888408 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The conditioned avoidance response test re-evaluated: Is it a sensitive test for the detection of potentially atypical antipsychotics?
    • Wadenberg ML, Hicks PB. The conditioned avoidance response test re-evaluated: is it a sensitive test for the detection of potentially atypical antipsychotics? Neurosci Biobehav Rev 1999; 23 (6): 851-62
    • (1999) Neurosci Biobehav Rev , vol.23 , Issue.6 , pp. 851-862
    • Wadenberg, M.L.1    Hicks, P.B.2
  • 42
    • 0037223711 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Psychosis as a state of aberrant salience: A framework linking biology, phenomenology, and pharmacology in schizophrenia
    • Kapur S. Psychosis as a state of aberrant salience: a framework linking biology, phenomenology, and pharmacology in schizophrenia. Am J Psychiatry 2003; 160 (1): 13-23
    • (2003) Am J Psychiatry , vol.160 , Issue.1 , pp. 13-23
    • Kapur, S.1
  • 44
    • 24944520099 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Phosphodiesterase inhibitors for cognitive enhancement
    • Rose GM, Hopper A, De Vivo M, et al. Phosphodiesterase inhibitors for cognitive enhancement. Curr Pharm Des 2005; 11: 3329-34
    • (2005) Curr Pharm Des , vol.11 , pp. 3329-3334
    • Rose, G.M.1    Hopper, A.2    De Vivo, M.3
  • 45
    • 33745755921 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Improving memory: A role for phosphodiesterases
    • Blokland A, Schreiber R, Prickaerts J. Improving memory: a role for phosphodiesterases. Curr Pharm Des 2006; 12: 2511-23
    • (2006) Curr Pharm Des , vol.12 , pp. 2511-2523
    • Blokland, A.1    Schreiber, R.2    Prickaerts, J.3
  • 46
    • 0042337368 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A mouse model of Rubinstein-Taybi syndrome: Defective long-term memory is ameliorated by inhibitors of phosphodiesterase 4
    • Bourtchouladze R, Lidge R, Catapano R, et al. A mouse model of Rubinstein-Taybi syndrome: defective long-term memory is ameliorated by inhibitors of phosphodiesterase 4. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 2003; 100: 10518-22
    • (2003) Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A , vol.100 , pp. 10518-10522
    • Bourtchouladze, R.1    Lidge, R.2    Catapano, R.3
  • 47
    • 32644461812 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Rolipram reverses scopolamine-induced and time-dependent memory deficits in object recognition by different mechanisms of action
    • Rutten K, Prickaerts J, Blokland A. Rolipram reverses scopolamine-induced and time-dependent memory deficits in object recognition by different mechanisms of action. Neurobiol Learn Mem 2006; 85: 132-8
    • (2006) Neurobiol Learn Mem , vol.85 , pp. 132-138
    • Rutten, K.1    Prickaerts, J.2    Blokland, A.3
  • 48
    • 33847305401 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Time-dependent involvement of cAMP and cGMP in consolidation of object memory: Studies using selective phosphodiesterase type 2, 4 and 5 inhibitors
    • Rutten K, Prickaerts J, Hendrix M, et al. Time-dependent involvement of cAMP and cGMP in consolidation of object memory: studies using selective phosphodiesterase type 2, 4 and 5 inhibitors. Eur J Pharmacol 2007; 558: 107-12
    • (2007) Eur J Pharmacol , vol.558 , pp. 107-112
    • Rutten, K.1    Prickaerts, J.2    Hendrix, M.3
  • 49
    • 34247596903 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The PDE4 inhibitor rolipram reverses object memory impairment induced by acute tryptophan depletion in the rat
    • Rutten K, Lieben C, Smits L, et al. The PDE4 inhibitor rolipram reverses object memory impairment induced by acute tryptophan depletion in the rat. Psychopharmacology (Berl) 2007; 192: 275-82
    • (2007) Psychopharmacology (Berl) , vol.192 , pp. 275-282
    • Rutten, K.1    Lieben, C.2    Smits, L.3
  • 50
    • 0031451614 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Rolipram and its optical isomers, phosphodiesterase 4 inhibitors, attenuated the scopolamine-induced impairments of learning and memory in rats
    • Egawa T, Mishima K, Matsumoto Y, et al. Rolipram and its optical isomers, phosphodiesterase 4 inhibitors, attenuated the scopolamine-induced impairments of learning and memory in rats. Jpn J Pharmacol 1997; 75: 275-81
    • (1997) Jpn J Pharmacol , vol.75 , pp. 275-281
    • Egawa, T.1    Mishima, K.2    Matsumoto, Y.3
  • 51
    • 0031048406 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ameliorating effects of rolipram on experimentally induced impairments of learning and memory in rodents
    • Imanish T, Sawa A, Ichimaru Y, et al. Ameliorating effects of rolipram on experimentally induced impairments of learning and memory in rodents. Eur J Pharmacol 1997; 321: 273-8
    • (1997) Eur J Pharmacol , vol.321 , pp. 273-278
    • Imanish, T.1    Sawa, A.2    Ichimaru, Y.3
  • 52
  • 53
    • 18744416953 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of the novel PDE4 inhibitors MEM1018 and MEM1091 on memory in the radial-arm maze and inhibitory avoidance tests in rats
    • Zhang HT, Huang Y, Suvarna NU, et al. Effects of the novel PDE4 inhibitors MEM1018 and MEM1091 on memory in the radial-arm maze and inhibitory avoidance tests in rats. Psychopharmacology (Berl) 2005; 179: 613-9
    • (2005) Psychopharmacology (Berl) , vol.179 , pp. 613-619
    • Zhang, H.T.1    Huang, Y.2    Suvarna, N.U.3
  • 54
    • 0033922848 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of rolipram on scopolamine-induced impairment of working and reference memory in the radial-arm maze tests in rats
    • Zhang HT, O'Donnell JM. Effects of rolipram on scopolamine-induced impairment of working and reference memory in the radial-arm maze tests in rats. Psychopharmacology 2000; 150: 311-6
    • (2000) Psychopharmacology , vol.150 , pp. 311-316
    • Zhang, H.T.1    O'Donnell, J.M.2
  • 55
    • 0034051217 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Inhibition of cyclic AMP phosphodiesterase (PDE4) reverses memory deficits associated with NMDA receptor antagonism
    • Zhang HT, Crissman AM, Dorairaj NR, et al. Inhibition of cyclic AMP phosphodiesterase (PDE4) reverses memory deficits associated with NMDA receptor antagonism. Neuropsychopharmacology 2000; 23: 198-204
    • (2000) Neuropsychopharmacology , vol.23 , pp. 198-204
    • Zhang, H.T.1    Crissman, A.M.2    Dorairaj, N.R.3
  • 56
    • 85047694516 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Persistent improvement in synaptic and cognitive functions in an Alzheimer mouse model after rolipram treatment
    • Gong B, Vitolo OV, Trinchese F, et al. Persistent improvement in synaptic and cognitive functions in an Alzheimer mouse model after rolipram treatment. J Clin Invest 2004; 114 (11): 1624-34
    • (2004) J Clin Invest , vol.114 , Issue.11 , pp. 1624-1634
    • Gong, B.1    Vitolo, O.V.2    Trinchese, F.3
  • 57
    • 0036968513 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of a phosphodiesterase IV inhibitor rolipram on microsphere embolism-induced defects in memory function and cerebral cyclic AMP signal transduction system in rats
    • Nagakura A, Niimura M, Takeo S. Effects of a phosphodiesterase IV inhibitor rolipram on microsphere embolism-induced defects in memory function and cerebral cyclic AMP signal transduction system in rats. Br J Pharmacol 2002; 135: 1783-93
    • (2002) Br J Pharmacol , vol.135 , pp. 1783-1793
    • Nagakura, A.1    Niimura, M.2    Takeo, S.3
  • 58
    • 0032426667 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Rolipram, a type IV-specific phosphodiesterase inhibitor, facilitates the establishment of long-lasting long-term potentiation and improves memory
    • Barad M, Bourtchouladze R, Winder DG, et al. Rolipram, a type IV-specific phosphodiesterase inhibitor, facilitates the establishment of long-lasting long-term potentiation and improves memory. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 1998; 95: 15020-5
    • (1998) Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A , vol.95 , pp. 15020-15025
    • Barad, M.1    Bourtchouladze, R.2    Winder, D.G.3
  • 59
    • 55949097871 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nguyen T, Lewis SR, Moschak TM, et al. Cognitive enhancing and antipsychotic effects of phosphodiesterase inhibitors. 2007 Neuroscience Meeting Planner, Society for Neuroscience; 2007 Nov 3-7; San Diego (CA) [online]. Available from URL: http://www.sfn.org/index.cfm?pagename= abstracts_ampublications§ion=publications [Accessed 2008 Oct 28]
    • Nguyen T, Lewis SR, Moschak TM, et al. Cognitive enhancing and antipsychotic effects of phosphodiesterase inhibitors. 2007 Neuroscience Meeting Planner, Society for Neuroscience; 2007 Nov 3-7; San Diego (CA) [online]. Available from URL: http://www.sfn.org/index.cfm?pagename= abstracts_ampublications§ion=publications [Accessed 2008 Oct 28]
  • 60
    • 0032903301 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The neuropsychopharmacology of phencyclidine: From NMDA receptor hypofunction to the dopamine hypothesis of schizophrenia
    • Jentsch JD, Roth RH. The neuropsychopharmacology of phencyclidine: from NMDA receptor hypofunction to the dopamine hypothesis of schizophrenia. Neuropsychopharmacology 1999; 20: 201-25
    • (1999) Neuropsychopharmacology , vol.20 , pp. 201-225
    • Jentsch, J.D.1    Roth, R.H.2
  • 61
    • 55949128220 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Memory Pharmaceuticals Corp, online, Available from URL:, Accessed 2008 Sep 1
    • Memory Pharmaceuticals Corp. Memory Pharmaceuticals development pipeline [online]. Available from URL: http://www.memorypharma.com/pipe.html [Accessed 2008 Sep 1]
    • Memory Pharmaceuticals development pipeline
  • 62
    • 55949099541 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • MK0952 in patients with mild-to-moderate Alzheimer's disease [online, Available from URL: [Accessed 2008 Sep 8
    • MK0952 in patients with mild-to-moderate Alzheimer's disease [online]. Available from URL: http://clinicaltrials.gov/ct2/show/NCT00362024 [Accessed 2008 Sep 8]
  • 63
    • 34547459107 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Phencyclidine animal models of schizophrenia: Approaches from abnormality of glutamatergic neurotransmission and neurodevelopment
    • Mouri A, Noda Y, Enomoto T, et al. Phencyclidine animal models of schizophrenia: approaches from abnormality of glutamatergic neurotransmission and neurodevelopment. Neurochem Int 2007; 51 (2-4): 173-84
    • (2007) Neurochem Int , vol.51 , Issue.2-4 , pp. 173-184
    • Mouri, A.1    Noda, Y.2    Enomoto, T.3
  • 64
    • 2342442163 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The potential of phosphodiesterase 4 inhibitors for the treatment of depression: Opportunities and challenges
    • Renau TE. The potential of phosphodiesterase 4 inhibitors for the treatment of depression: opportunities and challenges. Curr Opin Investig Drugs 2004; 5: 34-9
    • (2004) Curr Opin Investig Drugs , vol.5 , pp. 34-39
    • Renau, T.E.1
  • 65
    • 1342264246 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Antidepressant effects of inhibitors of cAMP phosphodiesterase (PDE4)
    • O'Donnell JM, Zhang HT. Antidepressant effects of inhibitors of cAMP phosphodiesterase (PDE4). Trends Pharmacol Sci 2004; 25: 158-63
    • (2004) Trends Pharmacol Sci , vol.25 , pp. 158-163
    • O'Donnell, J.M.1    Zhang, H.T.2
  • 66
    • 0026034739 scopus 로고
    • Calcium-independent phosphodiesterase inhibitors as putative antidepressants: [3-(bicycloalkyloxy)- 4-methoxyphenyl]-2-imidazolidinones
    • Saccomano NA, Vinick FJ, Koe BK, et al. Calcium-independent phosphodiesterase inhibitors as putative antidepressants: [3-(bicycloalkyloxy)- 4-methoxyphenyl]-2-imidazolidinones. J Med Chem 1991; 34: 291-8
    • (1991) J Med Chem , vol.34 , pp. 291-298
    • Saccomano, N.A.1    Vinick, F.J.2    Koe, B.K.3
  • 67
    • 4444318007 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of rolipram, a phosphodiesterase 4 inhibitor, in combination with imipramine on depressive behavior, CRE-binding activity and BDNF level in learned helplessness rats
    • Itoh T, Tokumura M, Abe K. Effects of rolipram, a phosphodiesterase 4 inhibitor, in combination with imipramine on depressive behavior, CRE-binding activity and BDNF level in learned helplessness rats. Eur J Pharmacol 2004; 498: 135-42
    • (2004) Eur J Pharmacol , vol.498 , pp. 135-142
    • Itoh, T.1    Tokumura, M.2    Abe, K.3
  • 68
    • 0023787143 scopus 로고
    • The effect of a selective phosphodiesterase inhibitor, rolipram, on muricide in olfactory bulbectomized rats
    • Mizokawa T, Kimura K, Ikoma Y, et al. The effect of a selective phosphodiesterase inhibitor, rolipram, on muricide in olfactory bulbectomized rats. Jpn J Pharmacol 1988; 48: 357-64
    • (1988) Jpn J Pharmacol , vol.48 , pp. 357-364
    • Mizokawa, T.1    Kimura, K.2    Ikoma, Y.3
  • 69
    • 0027493954 scopus 로고
    • Antidepressant-like effects of rolipram and other inhibitors of cyclic adenosine monophosphate phosphodiesterase on behavior maintained by differential reinforcement of low response rate
    • O'Donnell JM. Antidepressant-like effects of rolipram and other inhibitors of cyclic adenosine monophosphate phosphodiesterase on behavior maintained by differential reinforcement of low response rate. J Pharmacol Exp Ther 1993; 264: 1168-78
    • (1993) J Pharmacol Exp Ther , vol.264 , pp. 1168-1178
    • O'Donnell, J.M.1
  • 70
    • 0024833641 scopus 로고
    • Antidepressant effects of rolipram in a genetic animal model of depression: Cholinergic supersensitivity and weight gain
    • Overstreet DH, Double K, Schiller GD. Antidepressant effects of rolipram in a genetic animal model of depression: cholinergic supersensitivity and weight gain. Pharmacol Biochem Behav 1989; 34: 691-6
    • (1989) Pharmacol Biochem Behav , vol.34 , pp. 691-696
    • Overstreet, D.H.1    Double, K.2    Schiller, G.D.3
  • 71
    • 0024045691 scopus 로고
    • Rolipram versus imipramine in inpatients with major, "minor" or atypical depressive disorder: A double-blind double-dummy study aimed at testing a novel therapeutic approach
    • Bertolino A, Crippa D, di Dio S, et al. Rolipram versus imipramine in inpatients with major, "minor" or atypical depressive disorder: a double-blind double-dummy study aimed at testing a novel therapeutic approach. Int Clin Psychopharmacol 1988; 3: 245-53
    • (1988) Int Clin Psychopharmacol , vol.3 , pp. 245-253
    • Bertolino, A.1    Crippa, D.2    di Dio, S.3
  • 72
    • 0026539996 scopus 로고
    • A multicenter double-blind study of three different doses of the new cAMP-phosphodiesterase inhibitor rolipram in patients with major depressive disorder
    • Fleischhacker WW, Hinterhuber H, Bauer H, et al. A multicenter double-blind study of three different doses of the new cAMP-phosphodiesterase inhibitor rolipram in patients with major depressive disorder. Neuropsychobiology 1992; 26: 59-64
    • (1992) Neuropsychobiology , vol.26 , pp. 59-64
    • Fleischhacker, W.W.1    Hinterhuber, H.2    Bauer, H.3
  • 73
    • 0024319477 scopus 로고
    • Rolipram in major depressive disorder: Results of a double-blind comparative study with imipramine
    • Hebenstreit GF, Fellerer K, Fichte K, et al. Rolipram in major depressive disorder: results of a double-blind comparative study with imipramine. Pharmacopsychiatry 1989; 22: 156-60
    • (1989) Pharmacopsychiatry , vol.22 , pp. 156-160
    • Hebenstreit, G.F.1    Fellerer, K.2    Fichte, K.3
  • 74
    • 0025981320 scopus 로고
    • In-patient major depression: Is rolipram as effective as amitriptyline?
    • Scott AI, Perini AF, Shering PA, et al. In-patient major depression: is rolipram as effective as amitriptyline? Eur J Clin Pharmacol 1991; 40: 127-9
    • (1991) Eur J Clin Pharmacol , vol.40 , pp. 127-129
    • Scott, A.I.1    Perini, A.F.2    Shering, P.A.3
  • 75
    • 0021720605 scopus 로고
    • Results of a phase II study of the antidepressant effect of rolipram
    • Zeller E, Stief HJ, Pflug B, et al. Results of a phase II study of the antidepressant effect of rolipram. Pharmacopsychiatry 1984; 17: 188-90
    • (1984) Pharmacopsychiatry , vol.17 , pp. 188-190
    • Zeller, E.1    Stief, H.J.2    Pflug, B.3
  • 76
    • 0030657498 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Noradrenergic activity differentially regulates the expression of rolipram-sensitive, high-affinity cyclic AMP phosphodiesterase (PDE4) in rat brain
    • Ye Y, Conti M, Houslay MD, et al. Noradrenergic activity differentially regulates the expression of rolipram-sensitive, high-affinity cyclic AMP phosphodiesterase (PDE4) in rat brain. J Neurochem 1997; 69: 2397-404
    • (1997) J Neurochem , vol.69 , pp. 2397-2404
    • Ye, Y.1    Conti, M.2    Houslay, M.D.3
  • 77
    • 0033556178 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Chronic antidepressant administration increases the expression of cAMP-specific phosphodiesterase 4A and 4B isoforms
    • Takahashi M, Terwilliger R, Lane S, et al. Chronic antidepressant administration increases the expression of cAMP-specific phosphodiesterase 4A and 4B isoforms. J Neurosci 1999; 19: 610-8
    • (1999) J Neurosci , vol.19 , pp. 610-618
    • Takahashi, M.1    Terwilliger, R.2    Lane, S.3
  • 78
    • 33745248056 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Regulation of phosphodiesterase-4 (PDE4) expression in mouse brain by repeated antidepressant treatment: Comparison with rolipram
    • Dlaboga D, Hajjhussein H, O'Donnell JM. Regulation of phosphodiesterase-4 (PDE4) expression in mouse brain by repeated antidepressant treatment: comparison with rolipram. Brain Res 2006; 1096: 104-12
    • (2006) Brain Res , vol.1096 , pp. 104-112
    • Dlaboga, D.1    Hajjhussein, H.2    O'Donnell, J.M.3
  • 79
    • 0033536020 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Isolation and characterization of a dual-substrate phosphodiesterase gene family: PDE10A
    • Soderling SH, Bayuga SJ, Beavo JA. Isolation and characterization of a dual-substrate phosphodiesterase gene family: PDE10A. Proc Nat Acad Sci U S A 1999; 96: 7071-6
    • (1999) Proc Nat Acad Sci U S A , vol.96 , pp. 7071-7076
    • Soderling, S.H.1    Bayuga, S.J.2    Beavo, J.A.3
  • 80
    • 0033015456 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Isolation and characterization of PDE10A, a novel human 3′, 5′-cyclic nucleotide phosphodiesterase
    • Loughney K, Snyder PB, Uher L, et al. Isolation and characterization of PDE10A, a novel human 3′, 5′-cyclic nucleotide phosphodiesterase. Gene 1999; 234: 109-17
    • (1999) Gene , vol.234 , pp. 109-117
    • Loughney, K.1    Snyder, P.B.2    Uher, L.3
  • 81
    • 0033603598 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cloning and characterization of a novel human phosphodiesterase that hydrolyzes both cAMP and cGMP (PDE10A)
    • Fujishige K, Kotera J, Michibata H, et al. Cloning and characterization of a novel human phosphodiesterase that hydrolyzes both cAMP and cGMP (PDE10A). J Biol Chem 1999; 274: 18438-45
    • (1999) J Biol Chem , vol.274 , pp. 18438-18445
    • Fujishige, K.1    Kotera, J.2    Michibata, H.3
  • 82
    • 0033572982 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Striatum- and testis-specific phosphodiesterase PDE10A: Isolation and characterization of a rat PDE10A
    • Fujishige K, Kotera J, Omori K. Striatum- and testis-specific phosphodiesterase PDE10A: isolation and characterization of a rat PDE10A. Eur J Biochem 1999; 266: 1118-27
    • (1999) Eur J Biochem , vol.266 , pp. 1118-1127
    • Fujishige, K.1    Kotera, J.2    Omori, K.3
  • 83
    • 0033546738 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Characterization and phosphorylation of PDE10A2, a novel alternative splice variant of human phosphodiesterase that hydrolyzes cAMP and cGMP
    • Kotera J, Fujishige K, Yuasa K, et al. Characterization and phosphorylation of PDE10A2, a novel alternative splice variant of human phosphodiesterase that hydrolyzes cAMP and cGMP. Biochem Biophys Res Commun 1999; 261: 551-7
    • (1999) Biochem Biophys Res Commun , vol.261 , pp. 551-557
    • Kotera, J.1    Fujishige, K.2    Yuasa, K.3
  • 84
    • 10944265363 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mutant huntintin affects the rat of transcription of striatum-specificisoforms of phosphodiesterase 10A
    • Hu H, McCaw EA, Hebb ALO, et al. Mutant huntintin affects the rat of transcription of striatum-specificisoforms of phosphodiesterase 10A. Eur J Neurosci 2004; 20: 3351-63
    • (2004) Eur J Neurosci , vol.20 , pp. 3351-3363
    • Hu, H.1    McCaw, E.A.2    Hebb, A.L.O.3
  • 85
    • 11144353631 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Differential amplification of intron-containing transcripts reveals long term potentiation-associated up-regulation of specific PDE10A phosphodiesterase splice variants
    • O'Connor V, Genin A, Davis S, et al. Differential amplification of intron-containing transcripts reveals long term potentiation-associated up-regulation of specific PDE10A phosphodiesterase splice variants. J Biol Chem 2004; 279: 15841-9
    • (2004) J Biol Chem , vol.279 , pp. 15841-15849
    • O'Connor, V.1    Genin, A.2    Davis, S.3
  • 86
    • 0042379865 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Immunohistochemical localization of PDE10A in the rat brain
    • Seeger TF, Bartlett B, Coskran TM, et al. Immunohistochemical localization of PDE10A in the rat brain. Brain Res 2003; 985: 113-26
    • (2003) Brain Res , vol.985 , pp. 113-126
    • Seeger, T.F.1    Bartlett, B.2    Coskran, T.M.3
  • 87
    • 33645877687 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cellular and subcellular localization of PDE10A, a striatum-enriched phosphodiesterase
    • Xie Z, Adamowicz WO, Eldred WD, et al. Cellular and subcellular localization of PDE10A, a striatum-enriched phosphodiesterase. Neuroscience 2006; 139: 597-607
    • (2006) Neuroscience , vol.139 , pp. 597-607
    • Xie, Z.1    Adamowicz, W.O.2    Eldred, W.D.3
  • 88
    • 33750314788 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Immunohistochemical localization of phosphodiesterase 10A in multiple mammalian species
    • Coskran TM, Morton D, Adamowicz WO, et al. Immunohistochemical localization of phosphodiesterase 10A in multiple mammalian species. J Histochem Cytochem 2006; 54: 1205-13
    • (2006) J Histochem Cytochem , vol.54 , pp. 1205-1213
    • Coskran, T.M.1    Morton, D.2    Adamowicz, W.O.3
  • 89
    • 33745958765 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Inhibition of the striatum-enriched phosphodiesterase PDE10A: A novel approach to the treatment of psychosis
    • Siuciak JA, Chapin DS, Harms JF, et al. Inhibition of the striatum-enriched phosphodiesterase PDE10A: a novel approach to the treatment of psychosis. Neuropharmacology 2006; 51: 386-96
    • (2006) Neuropharmacology , vol.51 , pp. 386-396
    • Siuciak, J.A.1    Chapin, D.S.2    Harms, J.F.3
  • 90
    • 55949102027 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Siuciak JA, Chapin DS, McCarthy SA, et al. Novel potent and selective phosphodiesterase 10A (PDE10A) inhibitors show activity in animal models of psychosis. Neuroscience Meeting Planner, Society for Neuroscience; 2006 Oct 11-18; Atlanta (GA) [online]. Available from URL: http://www.sfn.org/index.cfm? pagename=abstracts_ampublications§ion=publications [Accessed 2008 Oct 28]
    • Siuciak JA, Chapin DS, McCarthy SA, et al. Novel potent and selective phosphodiesterase 10A (PDE10A) inhibitors show activity in animal models of psychosis. Neuroscience Meeting Planner, Society for Neuroscience; 2006 Oct 11-18; Atlanta (GA) [online]. Available from URL: http://www.sfn.org/index.cfm? pagename=abstracts_ampublications§ion=publications [Accessed 2008 Oct 28]
  • 91
    • 34547411971 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Novel potent and selective PDE10A inhibitors show activity in animal models of psychosis and anxiety [abstract]
    • Siuciak JA, Chapin DS, McCarthy SA, et al. Novel potent and selective PDE10A inhibitors show activity in animal models of psychosis and anxiety [abstract]. Schizophr Bull 2007; 33: 479
    • (2007) Schizophr Bull , vol.33 , pp. 479
    • Siuciak, J.A.1    Chapin, D.S.2    McCarthy, S.A.3
  • 92
    • 33846451429 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Discovery of a series of 6,7-dimethoxy-4-pyrrolidylquinazoline PDE10A inhibitors
    • Chappie TA, Humphrey JM, Allen MP, et al. Discovery of a series of 6,7-dimethoxy-4-pyrrolidylquinazoline PDE10A inhibitors. J Med Chem 2007; 50: 182-5
    • (2007) J Med Chem , vol.50 , pp. 182-185
    • Chappie, T.A.1    Humphrey, J.M.2    Allen, M.P.3
  • 93
    • 42449099422 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A new therapeutic approach to the treatment of schizophrenia: Preclinical characterization of selective PDE10A inhibitors
    • Schmidt CJ, Chapin DS, Cianfrogna J, et al. A new therapeutic approach to the treatment of schizophrenia: preclinical characterization of selective PDE10A inhibitors. J Pharmacol Exp Ther 2008; 325: 681-90
    • (2008) J Pharmacol Exp Ther , vol.325 , pp. 681-690
    • Schmidt, C.J.1    Chapin, D.S.2    Cianfrogna, J.3
  • 94
    • 0034972560 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A schizophrenia-susceptibility locus at 6q25, in one of the world's largest reported pedigrees
    • Lindholm E, Ekholm B, Shaw S, et al. A schizophrenia-susceptibility locus at 6q25, in one of the world's largest reported pedigrees. Am J Hum Genet 2001; 69: 96-105
    • (2001) Am J Hum Genet , vol.69 , pp. 96-105
    • Lindholm, E.1    Ekholm, B.2    Shaw, S.3
  • 95
    • 16244376475 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • PDE10A inhibition reverses subchronic PCP-induced deficits in attentional set-shifting in rats
    • Rodefer JS, Murphy ER. Baxter MG. PDE10A inhibition reverses subchronic PCP-induced deficits in attentional set-shifting in rats. Eur J Neurosci 2005; 21: 1070-6
    • (2005) Eur J Neurosci , vol.21 , pp. 1070-1076
    • Rodefer, J.S.1    Murphy, E.R.2    Baxter, M.G.3
  • 96
    • 55949083086 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Liu F, Zhang G, Kelley C, et al. Biochemical analysis of mechanism action of PDE10A inhibitor papaverine in procognitive effects. Neuroscience Meeting Planner, Society for Neuroscience; 2006 Oct 11-18; Atlanta (GA) [online]. Available from URL: http://www.sfn.org/index.cfm?pagename= abstracts_ampublications§ion=publications [Accessed 2008 Oct 28].
    • Liu F, Zhang G, Kelley C, et al. Biochemical analysis of mechanism action of PDE10A inhibitor papaverine in procognitive effects. Neuroscience Meeting Planner, Society for Neuroscience; 2006 Oct 11-18; Atlanta (GA) [online]. Available from URL: http://www.sfn.org/index.cfm?pagename= abstracts_ampublications§ion=publications [Accessed 2008 Oct 28].
  • 97
    • 40749161505 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Phosphodiesterase 10A inhibition is associated with locomotor and cognitive deficits and increased anxiety in mice
    • Hebb AL, Robertson HA, Denovan-Wright EM. Phosphodiesterase 10A inhibition is associated with locomotor and cognitive deficits and increased anxiety in mice. Eur Neuropsychopharmacology 2008; 18: 339-63
    • (2008) Eur Neuropsychopharmacology , vol.18 , pp. 339-363
    • Hebb, A.L.1    Robertson, H.A.2    Denovan-Wright, E.M.3
  • 98
    • 0016698821 scopus 로고
    • Electroencephalographic and behavioral changes associated with papaverine administration in healthy geriatric subjects
    • Cole JO, Branconnier RJ, Martin GF. Electroencephalographic and behavioral changes associated with papaverine administration in healthy geriatric subjects. J Am Geriatr Soc 1975; 23 (7): 295-300
    • (1975) J Am Geriatr Soc , vol.23 , Issue.7 , pp. 295-300
    • Cole, J.O.1    Branconnier, R.J.2    Martin, G.F.3
  • 99
    • 0016608580 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nelson JJ. Relieving select symptoms of the elderly. Geriatrics 1975; 30 (3): 133-9, 142
    • Nelson JJ. Relieving select symptoms of the elderly. Geriatrics 1975; 30 (3): 133-9, 142
  • 100
    • 0018350036 scopus 로고
    • Vasodilators in senile dementias: A review of the literature
    • Yesavage JA, Tinklenberg JR, Hollister LE, et al. Vasodilators in senile dementias: a review of the literature. Arch Gen Psychiatry 1979; 36 (2): 220-3
    • (1979) Arch Gen Psychiatry , vol.36 , Issue.2 , pp. 220-223
    • Yesavage, J.A.1    Tinklenberg, J.R.2    Hollister, L.E.3
  • 101
    • 0014336285 scopus 로고
    • A comparison of psychological and psychophysical test patterns before and after reproach ceiving papaverine HCL
    • Smith WL, Philippus MJ, Lowrey JB. A comparison of psychological and psychophysical test patterns before and after reproach ceiving papaverine HCL. Curr Ther Res Clin Exp 1968; 10 (9): 428-31
    • (1968) Curr Ther Res Clin Exp , vol.10 , Issue.9 , pp. 428-431
    • Smith, W.L.1    Philippus, M.J.2    Lowrey, J.B.3
  • 102
    • 0026454817 scopus 로고
    • Molecular cloning of DNA encoding a calmodulin-dependent phosphodiesterase enriched in striatum
    • Polli JW, Kincaid RL. Molecular cloning of DNA encoding a calmodulin-dependent phosphodiesterase enriched in striatum. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 1992; 89: 11079-83
    • (1992) Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A , vol.89 , pp. 11079-11083
    • Polli, J.W.1    Kincaid, R.L.2
  • 103
    • 0028218265 scopus 로고
    • Differential expression of the 61 kDa and 63 kDa calmodulin-dependent phosphodiesterases in the mouse brain
    • Yan C, Bentley JK, Sonnenburg WK, et al. Differential expression of the 61 kDa and 63 kDa calmodulin-dependent phosphodiesterases in the mouse brain. J Neurosci 1994; 14: 973-84
    • (1994) J Neurosci , vol.14 , pp. 973-984
    • Yan, C.1    Bentley, J.K.2    Sonnenburg, W.K.3
  • 104
    • 0344585989 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • mRNA expression patterns of the cGMP-hydrolyzing phosphodiesterases types 2, 5, and 9 during development of the rat brain
    • Van Staveren WC, Steinbusch HW, Markerink-Van Ittersum M, et al. mRNA expression patterns of the cGMP-hydrolyzing phosphodiesterases types 2, 5, and 9 during development of the rat brain. J Comp Neurol 2003; 467: 566-80
    • (2003) J Comp Neurol , vol.467 , pp. 566-580
    • Van Staveren, W.C.1    Steinbusch, H.W.2    Markerink-Van Ittersum, M.3
  • 105
    • 0032615901 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cyclic GMP as substrate and regulator of cyclic nucleotide phosphodiesterases (PDEs)
    • Juilfs DM, Soderling S, Burns F, et al. Cyclic GMP as substrate and regulator of cyclic nucleotide phosphodiesterases (PDEs). Rev Physiol Biochem 1999; 135: 67-104
    • (1999) Rev Physiol Biochem , vol.135 , pp. 67-104
    • Juilfs, D.M.1    Soderling, S.2    Burns, F.3
  • 106
    • 0034734599 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Differential changes in the expression of cyclic nucleotide phosphodiesterase isoforms in rat brains by chronic treatment with electroconvulsive shock
    • Cho CH, Cho DH, Seo MR, et al. Differential changes in the expression of cyclic nucleotide phosphodiesterase isoforms in rat brains by chronic treatment with electroconvulsive shock. Exp Mol Med 2000; 32: 110-4
    • (2000) Exp Mol Med , vol.32 , pp. 110-114
    • Cho, C.H.1    Cho, D.H.2    Seo, M.R.3
  • 107
    • 0037081859 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Novel alternative splice variants of rat phosphodiesterase 7B showing unique tissue-specific expression and phosphorylation
    • Sasaki T, Kotera J, Omori K. Novel alternative splice variants of rat phosphodiesterase 7B showing unique tissue-specific expression and phosphorylation. Biochemical J 2002; 361: 211-20
    • (2002) Biochemical J , vol.361 , pp. 211-220
    • Sasaki, T.1    Kotera, J.2    Omori, K.3
  • 108
    • 18044376227 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Neuronal expression of cAMP-specific phosphodiesterase 7B mRNA in the rat brain
    • Reyes-Irisarri E, Perez-Torres S, Mengod G. Neuronal expression of cAMP-specific phosphodiesterase 7B mRNA in the rat brain. Neuroscience 2005; 132: 1173-85
    • (2005) Neuroscience , vol.132 , pp. 1173-1185
    • Reyes-Irisarri, E.1    Perez-Torres, S.2    Mengod, G.3
  • 109
    • 8844220521 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Inhibition of phosphodiesterase 2 increases neuronal cGMP, synaptic plasticity and memory performance
    • Boess FG, Hendrix M, van der Staay FJ, et al. Inhibition of phosphodiesterase 2 increases neuronal cGMP, synaptic plasticity and memory performance. Neuropharmacology 2004; 47: 1081-92
    • (2004) Neuropharmacology , vol.47 , pp. 1081-1092
    • Boess, F.G.1    Hendrix, M.2    van der Staay, F.J.3
  • 110
    • 55949102919 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Rutten K, Prickaerts J, Steinbusch H, et al. Inhibitors of PDE2, PDE4 and PDE5 enhance spatial memory in a time-dependent manner in the object location task in rats. 2007 Neuroscience Meeting Planner, Society for Neuroscience; 2007 Nov 3-7; San Diego (CA) [online]. Available from URL: http://www.sfn.org/index. cfm?pagename=abstracts_ampublications§ion=publications [Accessed 2008 Oct 28]
    • Rutten K, Prickaerts J, Steinbusch H, et al. Inhibitors of PDE2, PDE4 and PDE5 enhance spatial memory in a time-dependent manner in the object location task in rats. 2007 Neuroscience Meeting Planner, Society for Neuroscience; 2007 Nov 3-7; San Diego (CA) [online]. Available from URL: http://www.sfn.org/index. cfm?pagename=abstracts_ampublications§ion=publications [Accessed 2008 Oct 28]


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.