메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 25, Issue 1, 2008, Pages 43-49

In vitro evaluation of human xenobiotic toxicity: Scientific concepts and the novel Integrated Discrete Multiple Cell Co-culture (IdMOC) technology

Author keywords

Alternative methods; Cytotoxicity screening; Drug development; Human drug toxicity; IdMOC; In vitro toxicity

Indexed keywords

16ALPHA CYANOPREGNENOLONE; 2,3,7,8 TETRACHLORODIBENZO PARA DIOXIN; 9 AMINOCAMPTOTHECIN; ANTINEOPLASTIC AGENT; CAMPTOTHECIN; CYCLOPHOSPHAMIDE; DIOXIN; FENOFIBRATE; NSC 603071; NSC 629971; POLYBROMINATED BIPHENYL; RIFAMPICIN; TAMOXIFEN; TOPOTECAN; UNCLASSIFIED DRUG; XENOBIOTIC AGENT; CYTOCHROME P450; ISOENZYME;

EID: 48949105651     PISSN: 09467785     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.14573/altex.2008.1.43     Document Type: Review
Times cited : (37)

References (48)
  • 1
    • 34247259568 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Drug-induced liver injury
    • Abboud, G., Kaplowitz, N. (2007). Drug-induced liver injury. Drug Saf. 30(4), 277-294.
    • (2007) Drug Saf. , vol.30 , Issue.4 , pp. 277-294
    • Abboud, G.1    Kaplowitz, N.2
  • 2
    • 35648929896 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comparative in vitro cytotoxicity assessment of selected gaseous compounds in human alveolar epithelial cells
    • DOI 10.1016/j.tiv.2007.04.013, PII S0887233307001488, Fourteenth International Workshop on In Vitro Toxicology
    • Bakand, S., Winder, C., Hayes, A. (2007). Comparative in vitro cytotoxicity assessment of selected gaseous compounds in human alveolar epithelial cells. Toxicol. In Vitro (in press). (Pubitemid 350026240)
    • (2007) Toxicology in Vitro , vol.21 , Issue.7 , pp. 1341-1347
    • Bakand, S.1    Winder, C.2    Hayes, A.3
  • 3
    • 13444284018 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • New technologies and screening strategies for hepatotoxicity: Use of in vitro models
    • DOI 10.1080/01926230590522284
    • Dambach, D. M., Andrews, B. A., Moulin, F. (2005). New technologies and screening strategies for hepatotoxicity: use of in vitro models. Toxicol. Pathol. 33(1), 17-26. (Pubitemid 40216800)
    • (2005) Toxicologic Pathology , vol.33 , Issue.1 , pp. 17-26
    • Dambach, D.M.1    Andrews, B.A.2    Moulin, F.3
  • 4
    • 0027204244 scopus 로고
    • Development and application of in vitro models of hematopoiesis to drug development
    • Deldar, A., Stevens, C. E. (1993). Development and application of in vitro models of hematopoiesis to drug development. Toxicol. Pathol. 21(2), 231-240. (Pubitemid 23241717)
    • (1993) Toxicologic Pathology , vol.21 , Issue.2 , pp. 231-240
    • Deldar, A.1    Stevens, C.E.2
  • 6
    • 0037374498 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The price of innovation: New estimates of drug development costs
    • DOI 10.1016/S0167-6296(02)00126-1
    • DiMasi, J. A., Hansen, R. W., Grabowski, H. G. (2003). The price of innovation: new estimates of drug development costs. J. Health Econ. 22(2), 151-185. (Pubitemid 36279392)
    • (2003) Journal of Health Economics , vol.22 , Issue.2 , pp. 151-185
    • Dimasi, J.A.1    Hansen, R.W.2    Grabowski, H.G.3
  • 7
    • 0035897708 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A comparison of aroclor 1254-induced and uninduced rat liver microsomes to human liver microsomes in phenytoin O-deethylation, coumarin 7-hydroxylation, tolbutamide 4-hydroxylation, S-mephenytoin 4′-hydroxylation, chloroxazone 6-hydroxylation and testosterone 6beta-hydroxylation
    • DOI 10.1016/S0009-2797(01)00159-4, PII S0009279701001594
    • Easterbrook, J., Fackett, D., Li, A. P. (2001). A comparison of aroclor 1254-induced and uninduced rat liver microsomes to human liver microsomes in Phenytoin O-deethylation, coumarin 7-hydroxylation, tolbutamide 4-hydroxylation, S-mephenytoin 4′-hydroxylation, chloroxazone 6-hydroxylation and testosterone 6beta-hydroxylation. Chem. Biol. Interact. 134(3), 243-249. (Pubitemid 32406147)
    • (2001) Chemico-Biological Interactions , vol.134 , Issue.3 , pp. 243-249
    • Easterbrook, J.1    Fackett, D.2    Li, A.P.3
  • 10
    • 33645050104 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cytochrome P450s and other enzymes in drug metabolism and toxicity
    • Guengerich, F. P. (2006). Cytochrome P450s and other enzymes in drug metabolism and toxicity. AAPS J. 8(1), E101-111.
    • (2006) AAPS J. , vol.8 , Issue.1
    • Guengerich, F.P.1
  • 11
    • 26844554963 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of organophosphorus insecticides and their metabolites on astroglial cell proliferation
    • DOI 10.1016/j.tox.2005.07.004, PII S0300483X0500329X
    • Guizzetti, M., Pathak, S., Giordano, G., Costa, L. G. (2005). Effect of organophosphorus insecticides and their metabolites on astroglial cell proliferation. Toxicology 215(3), 182-190. (Pubitemid 41446320)
    • (2005) Toxicology , vol.215 , Issue.3 , pp. 182-190
    • Guizzetti, M.1    Pathak, S.2    Giordano, G.3    Costa, L.G.4
  • 12
    • 34548315729 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The cytotoxicity of celecoxib towards cardiac myocytes is cyclooxygenase-2 independent
    • DOI 10.1007/s12012-007-0002-8
    • Hasinoff, B. B., Patel, D., Wu, X. (2007). The cytotoxicity of celecoxib towards cardiac myocytes is cyclooxygenase-2 independent. Cardiovasc. Toxicol. 7(1), 19-27. (Pubitemid 47338488)
    • (2007) Cardiovascular Toxicology , vol.7 , Issue.1 , pp. 19-27
    • Hasinoff, B.B.1    Patel, D.2    Wu, X.3
  • 13
    • 0032747614 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Interspecies differences in cancer susceptibility and toxicity
    • Hengstler, J. G., Van der Burg, B., Steinberg, P., Oesch, F. (1999). Interspecies differences in cancer susceptibility and toxicity. Drug Metab. Rev. 31(4), 917-970.
    • (1999) Drug Metab. Rev. , vol.31 , Issue.4 , pp. 917-970
    • Hengstler, J.G.1    Van Der Burg, B.2    Steinberg, P.3    Oesch, F.4
  • 14
    • 34247352518 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comparative cytotoxicity of cadmium and mercury in a human bronchial epithelial cell line (BEAS-2B) and its role in oxidative stress and induction of heat shock protein 70
    • DOI 10.1080/15287390701212695, PII 777383196
    • Han, S. G., Castranova, V., Vallyathan, V. (2007). Comparative cytotoxicity of cadmium and mercury in a human bronchial epithelial cell line (BEAS-2B) and its role in oxidative stress and induction of heat shock protein 70. J. Toxicol. Environ. Health A. 70(10), 852-860. (Pubitemid 46633966)
    • (2007) Journal of Toxicology and Environmental Health - Part A: Current Issues , vol.70 , Issue.10 , pp. 852-860
    • Han, S.G.1    Castranova, V.2    Vallyathan, V.3
  • 15
    • 0344740559 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Induction of Drug Metabolism: The Role of Nuclear Receptors
    • DOI 10.1124/pr.55.4.2
    • Handschin, C., Meyer, U. A. (2003). Induction of drug metabolism: the role of nuclear receptors. Pharmacol. Rev. 55(4), 649-673. (Pubitemid 37504978)
    • (2003) Pharmacological Reviews , vol.55 , Issue.4 , pp. 649-673
    • Handschin, C.1    Meyer, U.A.2
  • 16
    • 0020533994 scopus 로고
    • Effects of lipopolysaccharide on human endothelial cells in culture
    • Harlan, J. M., Harker, L. A., Striker, G. E., Weaver, L. J. (1983). Effects of lipopolysaccharide on human endothelial cells in culture. Thromb. Res. 29(1), 15-26.
    • (1983) Thromb. Res. , vol.29 , Issue.1 , pp. 15-26
    • Harlan, J.M.1    Harker, L.A.2    Striker, G.E.3    Weaver, L.J.4
  • 17
    • 34547149696 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Environmental metabolite, 1,2-diacetylbenzene, produces cytotoxicity through ROS generation in HUVEC cells
    • Kim, M. K., Kim, K. S., Chung, J. H. et al. (2007). Environmental metabolite, 1,2-diacetylbenzene, produces cytotoxicity through ROS generation in HUVEC cells. J. Toxicol. Environ. Health A. 70(15-16), 1336-1343.
    • (2007) J. Toxicol. Environ. Health A. , vol.70 , Issue.15-16 , pp. 1336-1343
    • Kim, M.K.1    Kim, K.S.2    Chung, J.H.3
  • 18
    • 4344645978 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Can the pharmaceutical industry reduce attrition rates?
    • Kola, I., Landis, J. (2004). Can the pharmaceutical industry reduce attrition rates? Nat. Rev. Drug Discov. 3, 711-715. (Pubitemid 39173511)
    • (2004) Nature Reviews Drug Discovery , vol.3 , Issue.8 , pp. 711-715
    • Kola, I.1    Landis, J.2
  • 19
    • 0032427910 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cytochromes P450 and species differences in xenobiotic metabolism and activation of carcinogen
    • Lewis, D. F., Ioannides, C., Parke, D. V. (1998). Cytochromes P450 and species differences in xenobiotic metabolism and activation of carcinogen. Environ. Health Perspect. 106(10), 633-641. (Pubitemid 29002676)
    • (1998) Environmental Health Perspectives , vol.106 , Issue.10 , pp. 633-641
    • Lewis, D.F.V.1    Ioannides, C.2    Parke, D.V.3
  • 20
    • 0022996099 scopus 로고
    • An in vitro lung epithelial cell system for evaluating the potential toxicity of inhalable materials
    • Li, A. P. (1986). An in vitro lung epithelial cell system for evaluating the potential toxicity of inhalable materials. Food Chem. Toxicol. 24(6-7), 527-534.
    • (1986) Food Chem. Toxicol. , vol.24 , Issue.6-7 , pp. 527-534
    • Li, A.P.1
  • 21
    • 0035313896 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Screening for human ADME/Tox drug properties in drug discovery
    • DOI 10.1016/S1359-6446(01)01712-3, PII S1359644601017123
    • Li, A. P. (2001). Screening for human ADME/Tox drug properties in drug discovery. Drug Discov. Today 6(7), 357-366. (Pubitemid 32208650)
    • (2001) Drug Discovery Today , vol.6 , Issue.7 , pp. 357-366
    • Li, A.P.1
  • 22
    • 0037058253 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A review of the common properties of drugs with idiosyncratic hepatotoxicity and the "multiple determinant hypothesis" for the manifestation of idiosyncratic drug toxicity
    • Li, A. P. (2002). A review of the common properties of drugs with idiosyncratic hepatotoxicity and the "multiple determinant hypothesis" for the manifestation of idiosyncratic drug toxicity. Chem. Biol. Interact. 142(1-2), 7-23.
    • (2002) Chem. Biol. Interact. , vol.142 , Issue.1-2 , pp. 7-23
    • Li, A.P.1
  • 23
    • 2342512256 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • In vitro approaches to evaluate ADMET drug properties
    • DOI 10.2174/1568026043451050
    • Li, A. P. (2004a). In vitro approaches to evaluate ADMET drug properties. Curr. Top. Med. Chem. 4(7), 701-706. (Pubitemid 38842586)
    • (2004) Current Topics in Medicinal Chemistry , vol.4 , Issue.7 , pp. 701-706
    • Li, A.P.1
  • 24
    • 4043137923 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • An integrated, multidisciplinary approach for drug safety assessment
    • DOI 10.1016/S1359-6446(04)03166-6, PII S1359644604031666
    • Li, A. P. (2004b). An integrated, multidisciplinary approach for drug safety assessment. Drug Discov. Today 9(16), 687-693 (Pubitemid 39070278)
    • (2004) Drug Discovery Today , vol.9 , Issue.16 , pp. 687-693
    • Li, A.P.1
  • 26
    • 34247505574 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Human hepatocytes: Isolation, cryopreservation and applications in drug development
    • DOI 10.1016/j.cbi.2007.01.001, PII S0009279707000099
    • Li, A. P. (2007). Human hepatocytes: isolation, cryopreservation and applications in drug development. Chem. Biol. Interact. 168(1), 16-29. (Pubitemid 46659921)
    • (2007) Chemico-Biological Interactions , vol.168 , Issue.1 , pp. 16-29
    • Li, A.P.1
  • 27
    • 0023712195 scopus 로고
    • In vitro evaluation of the cytotoxic potential of a novel man-made fiber, calcium sodium metaphosphate fiber (Phosphate Fiber)
    • DOI 10.1016/0272-0590(88)90266-7
    • Li, A. P., Myers, C. A. (1988). In vitro evaluation of the cytotoxic potential of a novel man-made fiber, calcium sodium metaphosphate fiber (Phosphate Fiber). Fundam. Appl. Toxicol. 11(1), 21-28. (Pubitemid 18198218)
    • (1988) Fundamental and Applied Toxicology , vol.11 , Issue.1 , pp. 21-28
    • Li, A.P.1    Myers, C.A.2
  • 28
    • 0032968777 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cryopreserved human hepatocytes: Characterization of drug-metabolizing activities and applications in higher throughput screening assays for hepatotoxicity, metabolic stability, and drug-drug interaction potential
    • DOI 10.1016/S0009-2797(99)00088-5, PII S0009279799000885
    • Li, A. P., Lu, C., Brent, J. A. et al. (1999). Cryopreserved human hepatocytes: characterization of drug-metabolizing enzyme activities and applications in higher throughput screening assays for hepatotoxicity, metabolic stability, and drug-drug interaction potential. Chem. Biol. Interact. 121(1), 17-35. (Pubitemid 29240667)
    • (1999) Chemico-Biological Interactions , vol.121 , Issue.1 , pp. 17-35
    • Li, A.P.1    Lu, C.2    Brent, J.A.3    Pham, C.4    Fackett, A.5    Ruegg, C.E.6    Silber, P.M.7
  • 29
    • 7444259030 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A novel in vitro system, the integrated discrete multiple organ cell culture (IdMOC) system, for the evaluation of human drug toxicity: Comparative cytotoxicity of tamoxifen towards normal human cells from five major organs and MCF-7 adenocarcinoma breast cancer cells
    • DOI 10.1016/j.cbi.2004.09.010, PII S0009279704001115, Accurate Prediction of Human Drug Toxicity
    • Li, A. P., Bode, C., Sakai, Y. (2004). A novel in vitro system, the integrated discrete multiple organ cell culture (IdMOC) system, for the evaluation of human drug toxicity: comparative cytotoxicity of tamoxifen towards normal human cells from five major organs and MCF-7 adenocarcinoma breast cancer cells. Chem. Biol. Interact. 150(1), 129-136. (Pubitemid 39441299)
    • (2004) Chemico-Biological Interactions , vol.150 , Issue.1 , pp. 129-136
    • Li, A.P.1    Bode, C.2    Sakai, Y.3
  • 30
    • 33744508040 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Human primary renal cells as a model for toxicity assessment of chemo-therapeutic drugs
    • DOI 10.1016/j.tiv.2005.09.016, PII S0887233305002146
    • Li, W., Lam, M., Choy, D. et al. (2006). Human primary renal cells as a model for toxicity assessment of chemo-therapeutic drugs. Toxicol. In Vitro 20(5), 669-676. (Pubitemid 43816247)
    • (2006) Toxicology in Vitro , vol.20 , Issue.5 , pp. 669-676
    • Li, W.1    Lam, M.2    Choy, D.3    Birkeland, A.4    Sullivan, M.E.5    Post, J.M.6
  • 31
    • 33747591634 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fatty liver and transaminase changes with adjuvant tamoxifen therapy
    • Liu, C. L., Huang, J. K., Cheng, S. P. et al. (2006). Fatty liver and transaminase changes with adjuvant tamoxifen therapy. Anticancer Drugs 17(6), 709-713.
    • (2006) Anticancer Drugs , vol.17 , Issue.6 , pp. 709-713
    • Liu, C.L.1    Huang, J.K.2    Cheng, S.P.3
  • 32
    • 33846249321 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Lack of formic acid production in rat hepatocytes and human renal proximal tubule cells exposed to chloral hydrate or trichloroacetic acid
    • DOI 10.1016/j.tox.2006.11.055, PII S0300483X06006998
    • Lock, E. A., Reed, C. J., McMillan, J. M. et al. (2007). Lack of formic acid production in rat hepatocytes and human renal proximal tubule cells exposed to chloral hydrate or trichloroacetic acid. Toxicology 230(2-3), 234-243. (Pubitemid 46109141)
    • (2007) Toxicology , vol.230 , Issue.2-3 , pp. 234-243
    • Lock, E.A.1    Reed, C.J.2    McMillan, J.M.3    Oatis Jr., J.E.4    Schnellmann, R.G.5
  • 33
    • 0035897710 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Species comparison in P450 induction: Effects of dexamethasone, omeprazole, and rifampin on P450 isoforms 1A and 3A in primary cultured hepatocytes from man, Sprague-Dawley rat, minipig, and beagle dog
    • DOI 10.1016/S0009-2797(01)00162-4, PII S0009279701001624
    • Lu, C., Li, A. P. (2001). Species comparison in P450 induction: effects of dexamethasone, omeprazole, and rifampin on P450 isoforms 1A and 3A in primary cultured hepatocytes from man, Sprague-Dawley rat, minipig, and beagle dog. Chem. Biol. Interact. 134(3), 271-281. (Pubitemid 32406149)
    • (2001) Chemico-Biological Interactions , vol.134 , Issue.3 , pp. 271-281
    • Lu, C.1    Li, A.P.2
  • 36
    • 0034959709 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A phase II study of high dose tamoxifen and weekly cisplatin in patients with metastatic melanoma
    • DOI 10.1097/00008390-200106000-00014
    • McClay, E. F., McClay, M. T., Monroe, L. et al. (2001). A phase II study of high dose tamoxifen and weekly cisplatin in patients with metastatic melanoma. Melanoma Res. 11(3), 309-313. (Pubitemid 32578819)
    • (2001) Melanoma Research , vol.11 , Issue.3 , pp. 309-313
    • Mc Clay, E.F.1    Mc Clay, M.-E.T.2    Monroe, L.3    Jones, J.A.4    Winski, P.J.5
  • 37
    • 0029077935 scopus 로고
    • Polybrominated biphenyl induction of cytochrome P450 mixed function oxidase activity in primary rat and human hepatocytes
    • Merrill, J. C., Beck, D. J., Kaminski, D. A., Li, A. P. (1995). Polybrominated biphenyl induction of cytochrome P450 mixed function oxidase activity in primary rat and human hepatocytes. Toxicology 99(3), 147-152.
    • (1995) Toxicology , vol.99 , Issue.3 , pp. 147-152
    • Merrill, J.C.1    Beck, D.J.2    Kaminski, D.A.3    Li, A.P.4
  • 38
    • 24944447970 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Validation and development of a predictive paradigm for hemotoxicology using a multifunctional bioluminescence colony-forming proliferation assay
    • DOI 10.1093/toxsci/kfi250
    • Rich, I. N., Hall, K. M. (2005). Validation and development of a predictive paradigm for hemotoxicology using a multifunctional bioluminescence colony-forming proliferation assay. Toxicol. Sci. 87(2), 427-441. (Pubitemid 41300690)
    • (2005) Toxicological Sciences , vol.87 , Issue.2 , pp. 427-441
    • Rich, I.N.1    Hall, K.M.2
  • 39
    • 0036301269 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cytochrome P450 expression in human hepatocytes and hepatoma cell lines: Molecular mechanisms that determine lower expression in cultured cells
    • DOI 10.1080/00498250210128675
    • Rodriguez-Antona, C., Donato, M. T., Boobis, A. et al. (2002). Cytochrome P450 expression in human hepatocytes and hepatoma cell lines: molecular mechanisms that determine lower expression in cultured cells. Xenobiotica 32(6), 505-520. (Pubitemid 34743622)
    • (2002) Xenobiotica , vol.32 , Issue.6 , pp. 505-520
    • Rodriguez-Antona, C.1    Donato, M.T.2    Boobis, A.3    Edwards, R.J.4    Watts, P.S.5    Castell, J.V.6    Gomez-Lechon, M.-J.7
  • 40
    • 34347234840 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Assessing toxicology of fine and nanoparticles: Comparing in vitro measurements to in vivo pulmonary toxicity profiles
    • DOI 10.1093/toxsci/kfm018
    • Sayes, C. M., Reed, K. L., Warheit, D. B. (2007). Assessing toxicity of fine and nanoparticles: comparing in vitro measurements to in vivo pulmonary toxicity profiles. Toxicol. Sci. 97(1), 163-180. (Pubitemid 47072165)
    • (2007) Toxicological Sciences , vol.97 , Issue.1 , pp. 163-180
    • Sayes, C.M.1    Reed, K.L.2    Warheit, D.B.3
  • 41
    • 24944446096 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comparison of TCDD and PCB CYP1A induction sensitivities in fresh hepatocytes from human donors, sprague-dawley rats, and rhesus monkeys and HepG2 cells
    • Silkworm, J. B., Koganti, A., Illouz, K. et al. (2005). Comparison of TCDD and PCB CYP1A induction sensitivities in fresh hepatocytes from human donors, sprague-dawley rats, and rhesus monkeys and HepG2 cells. Toxicol. Sci. 87(2), 508-519.
    • (2005) Toxicol. Sci. , vol.87 , Issue.2 , pp. 508-519
    • Silkworm, J.B.1    Koganti, A.2    Illouz, K.3
  • 42
    • 17044439552 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of 1,3,5-trinitrobenzene on cytotoxicity and metabolic activity of type I astrocytes of rats
    • DOI 10.1080/10915810590918724
    • Stair, E. L., Reddy, G., Ritchey, J. W. et al. (2005). Effects of 1,3,5-Trinitrobenzene on cytotoxicity and metabolic activity of type I astrocytes of rats. Int. J. Toxicol. 24(1), 51-57. (Pubitemid 40504494)
    • (2005) International Journal of Toxicology , vol.24 , Issue.1 , pp. 51-57
    • Stair, E.L.1    Reddy, G.2    Ritchey, J.W.3    Saliki, J.T.4    Qualls Jr., C.W.5
  • 43
    • 33746706762 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • PXR and CAR: Nuclear receptors which play a pivotal role in drug disposition and chemical toxicity
    • DOI 10.1080/03602530600786232, PII L47621271KG3375Q
    • Stanley, L. A., Horsburgh, B. C., Ross, J. et al. (2006). PXR and CAR: nuclear receptors which play a pivotal role in drug disposition and chemical toxicity. Drug Metab. Rev. 38(3), 515-597. (Pubitemid 44167200)
    • (2006) Drug Metabolism Reviews , vol.38 , Issue.3 , pp. 515-597
    • Stanley, L.1    Horsburgh, B.2    Ross, J.3    Scheer, N.4    Roland Wolf, C.5
  • 44
    • 0019782017 scopus 로고
    • Characterization of the asialoglycoprotein receptor in a continuous hepatoma line
    • Schwartz, A. L., Fridovich, S. E., Knowles, B. B., Lodish, H. F. (1981). Characterization of the asialoglycoprotein receptor in a continuous hepatoma line. J. Biol. Chem. 256(17), 8878-8881.
    • (1981) J. Biol. Chem. , vol.256 , Issue.17 , pp. 8878-8881
    • Schwartz, A.L.1    Fridovich, S.E.2    Knowles, B.B.3    Lodish, H.F.4
  • 45
    • 36148955117 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cytochrome P450 enzyme levels in HepG2 cells and cryopreserved primary human hepatocytes and their induction in HepG2 cells
    • in press
    • Westerink, W. M., Schoonen, W. G. (2007). Cytochrome P450 enzyme levels in HepG2 cells and cryopreserved primary human hepatocytes and their induction in HepG2 cells. Toxicol. In Vitro (in press).
    • (2007) Toxicol. In Vitro
    • Westerink, W.M.1    Schoonen, W.G.2
  • 46
    • 0042904900 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comparison of primary human hepatocytes and hepatoma cell line HepG2 with regard to their biotransformation properties
    • DOI 10.1124/dmd.31.8.1035
    • Wilkening, S., Stahl, F., Bader, A. (2003). Comparison of primary human hepatocytes and hepatoma cell line Hepg2 with regard to their biotransformation properties. Drug Metab. Dispos. 31(8), 1035-1042. (Pubitemid 36975674)
    • (2003) Drug Metabolism and Disposition , vol.31 , Issue.8 , pp. 1035-1042
    • Wilkening, S.1    Stahl, F.2    Bader, A.3
  • 47
    • 0033971846 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 2,3,7,8 Tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin induction of cytochrome P4501A in cultured rat and human hepatocytes
    • DOI 10.1016/S0009-2797(99)00149-0, PII S0009279799001490
    • Xu, L., Li, A. P., Kaminski, D. L., Ruh, M. F. (2000). 2,3,7,8 Tetrachlorodi..benzo-p-dioxin induction of cytochrome P4501A in cultured rat and human hepatocytes. Chem. Biol. Interact. 124(3), 173-189. (Pubitemid 30072751)
    • (2000) Chemico-Biological Interactions , vol.124 , Issue.3 , pp. 173-189
    • Xu, L.1    Li, A.P.2    Kaminski, D.L.3    Ruh, M.F.4
  • 48
    • 37048998912 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The PPARα-humanized Mouse: A Model to Investigate Species Differences in Liver Toxicity Mediated by PPARα
    • in press
    • Yang, Q., Nagano, T., Shah, Y. et al. (2007). The PPARα-humanized Mouse: a Model to Investigate Species Differences in Liver Toxicity Mediated by PPARα. Toxicol Sci. (in press).
    • (2007) Toxicol Sci.
    • Yang, Q.1    Nagano, T.2    Shah, Y.3


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.