메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 175, Issue 2, 2008, Pages 164-172

Pathophysiology and treatment of neuropathic pain associated with syringomyelia

Author keywords

Allodynia; Cavalier King Charles Spaniel; Dysaesthesia; Neuropathic pain; Spinal cord dorsal horn

Indexed keywords

AMITRIPTYLINE; ANTICONVULSIVE AGENT; CALCIUM CHANNEL BLOCKING AGENT; CARBAMAZEPINE; CARPROFEN; CORTICOSTEROID; DERACOXIB; DEXTROMETHORPHAN; FENTANYL; FIBROCOXIB; GABAPENTIN; KETAMINE; LIDOCAINE; MELOXICAM; METHADONE; METHYLPREDNISOLONE; MEXILETINE; N METHYL DEXTRO ASPARTIC ACID RECEPTOR BLOCKING AGENT; NONSTEROID ANTIINFLAMMATORY AGENT; OMEGA CONOTOXIN MVIIA; OPIATE; OPIATE DERIVATIVE; OXCARBAZEPINE; PHENYTOIN; PREDNICARE; PREDNISOLONE; PREGABALIN; PREVICOX; PROSTAGLANDIN SYNTHASE INHIBITOR; SODIUM CHANNEL BLOCKING AGENT; UNINDEXED DRUG; VETERINARY DRUG;

EID: 44249104476     PISSN: 10900233     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/j.tvjl.2006.12.007     Document Type: Review
Times cited : (81)

References (91)
  • 1
    • 0037674939 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Long-term outcomes during treatment of chronic pain with intrathecal clonidine or clonidine/opioid combinations
    • Ackerman L.L., Follett K.A., and Rosenquist R.W. Long-term outcomes during treatment of chronic pain with intrathecal clonidine or clonidine/opioid combinations. Journal of Pain and Symptom Management 26 (2003) 668-677
    • (2003) Journal of Pain and Symptom Management , vol.26 , pp. 668-677
    • Ackerman, L.L.1    Follett, K.A.2    Rosenquist, R.W.3
  • 2
    • 44249115149 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Adler, J.E., 2003. Cytokines and Neuropathic pain in Syringomyelia, July 2003. (accessed 11.06.06).
    • Adler, J.E., 2003. Cytokines and Neuropathic pain in Syringomyelia, July 2003. (accessed 11.06.06).
  • 4
    • 0028846878 scopus 로고
    • Acupuncture - from empiricism to science: functional background to acupuncture effects in pain and disease
    • Andersson S., and Lundeberg T. Acupuncture - from empiricism to science: functional background to acupuncture effects in pain and disease. Medical Hypotheses 45 (1995) 271-281
    • (1995) Medical Hypotheses , vol.45 , pp. 271-281
    • Andersson, S.1    Lundeberg, T.2
  • 6
    • 0031787829 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of gabapentin on the different components of peripheral and central neuropathic pain syndromes: a pilot study
    • Attal N., Brasseur L., Parker F., Chauvin M., and Bouhassira D. Effects of gabapentin on the different components of peripheral and central neuropathic pain syndromes: a pilot study. European Neurology 40 (1998) 191-200
    • (1998) European Neurology , vol.40 , pp. 191-200
    • Attal, N.1    Brasseur, L.2    Parker, F.3    Chauvin, M.4    Bouhassira, D.5
  • 7
    • 0031862891 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Anti-inflammatory actions of glucocorticoids: molecular mechanisms
    • Barnes P.J. Anti-inflammatory actions of glucocorticoids: molecular mechanisms. Clinical Science 94 (1998) 557-572
    • (1998) Clinical Science , vol.94 , pp. 557-572
    • Barnes, P.J.1
  • 8
    • 0034040041 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Peripheral neuropathic pain: from mechanisms to symptoms
    • Baron R. Peripheral neuropathic pain: from mechanisms to symptoms. The Clinical Journal of Pain 16 2 Suppl. (2000) S12-S20
    • (2000) The Clinical Journal of Pain , vol.16 , Issue.2 SUPPL
    • Baron, R.1
  • 9
    • 44249107657 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Berg, D., 2001. PainOnline (accessed May 2005).
    • Berg, D., 2001. PainOnline (accessed May 2005).
  • 10
    • 26844465915 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The Coxib NSAIDs: potential clinical and pharmacological importance in veterinary medicine
    • Bergh M.-S., and Budsberg S.C. The Coxib NSAIDs: potential clinical and pharmacological importance in veterinary medicine. Journal of Veterinary Internal Medicine 19 (2005) 633-643
    • (2005) Journal of Veterinary Internal Medicine , vol.19 , pp. 633-643
    • Bergh, M.-S.1    Budsberg, S.C.2
  • 11
    • 0023811377 scopus 로고
    • Central dysesthesia syndrome in spinal cord injury patients
    • Beric A., Dimitrijevic M.R., and Lindblom U. Central dysesthesia syndrome in spinal cord injury patients. Pain 34 (1988) 109-116
    • (1988) Pain , vol.34 , pp. 109-116
    • Beric, A.1    Dimitrijevic, M.R.2    Lindblom, U.3
  • 12
    • 0010489066 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Chronic pain in animals
    • Flecknell P.A., and Waterman-Pearson A. (Eds), W.B. Saunders, London
    • Brearley J.C., and Brearley M.J. Chronic pain in animals. In: Flecknell P.A., and Waterman-Pearson A. (Eds). Pain Management in Animals (2000), W.B. Saunders, London 147-160
    • (2000) Pain Management in Animals , pp. 147-160
    • Brearley, J.C.1    Brearley, M.J.2
  • 13
  • 14
    • 0031259346 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Spinal cord injury and anti-NGF treatment results in changes in CGRP density and distribution in the dorsal horn in the rat
    • Christensen M.D., and Hulsebosch C.E. Spinal cord injury and anti-NGF treatment results in changes in CGRP density and distribution in the dorsal horn in the rat. Experimental Neurology 147 (1997) 463-475
    • (1997) Experimental Neurology , vol.147 , pp. 463-475
    • Christensen, M.D.1    Hulsebosch, C.E.2
  • 15
    • 23844555120 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evidence that gabapentin reduces neuropathic pain by inhibiting the spinal release of glutamate
    • Coderre T.J., Kumar N., Lefebvre C.D., and Yu J.S. Evidence that gabapentin reduces neuropathic pain by inhibiting the spinal release of glutamate. Journal of Neurochemistry 94 (2005) 1131-1139
    • (2005) Journal of Neurochemistry , vol.94 , pp. 1131-1139
    • Coderre, T.J.1    Kumar, N.2    Lefebvre, C.D.3    Yu, J.S.4
  • 16
    • 3242791580 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ketamine patient-controlled analgesia for dysesthetic central pain
    • Cohen S.P., and DeJesus M. Ketamine patient-controlled analgesia for dysesthetic central pain. Spinal Cord 42 (2004) 425-428
    • (2004) Spinal Cord , vol.42 , pp. 425-428
    • Cohen, S.P.1    DeJesus, M.2
  • 19
    • 0033830198 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pain: molecular mechanisms
    • Costigan M., and Woolf C.J. Pain: molecular mechanisms. The Journal of Pain 1 3 Suppl. (2000) 35-44
    • (2000) The Journal of Pain , vol.1 , Issue.3 SUPPL , pp. 35-44
    • Costigan, M.1    Woolf, C.J.2
  • 20
    • 5644284554 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Laminar distribution of GABAA- and glycine-receptor mediated tonic inhibition in the dorsal horn of the rat lumbar spinal cord: effects of picrotoxin and strychnine on expression of Fos-like immunoreactivity
    • Cronin J.N., Bradbury E.J., and Lidierth M. Laminar distribution of GABAA- and glycine-receptor mediated tonic inhibition in the dorsal horn of the rat lumbar spinal cord: effects of picrotoxin and strychnine on expression of Fos-like immunoreactivity. Pain 112 (2004) 156-163
    • (2004) Pain , vol.112 , pp. 156-163
    • Cronin, J.N.1    Bradbury, E.J.2    Lidierth, M.3
  • 21
    • 0035252354 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The role of neuroinflammation and neuroimmune activation in persistent pain
    • DeLeo J.A., and Yezierski R.P. The role of neuroinflammation and neuroimmune activation in persistent pain. Pain 90 (2001) 1-6
    • (2001) Pain , vol.90 , pp. 1-6
    • DeLeo, J.A.1    Yezierski, R.P.2
  • 22
    • 13244283391 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Central nervous system concentrations of cyclooxygenase-2 inhibitors in humans
    • Dembo G., Park S.B., and Kharasch E.D. Central nervous system concentrations of cyclooxygenase-2 inhibitors in humans. Anesthesiology 102 (2005) 409-415
    • (2005) Anesthesiology , vol.102 , pp. 409-415
    • Dembo, G.1    Park, S.B.2    Kharasch, E.D.3
  • 24
    • 33645058894 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mechanisms of central neuropathic pain: a combined psychophysical and fMRI study in syringomyelia
    • Ducreux D., Attal N., Parker F., and Bouhassira D. Mechanisms of central neuropathic pain: a combined psychophysical and fMRI study in syringomyelia. Brain 129 (2006) 963-976
    • (2006) Brain , vol.129 , pp. 963-976
    • Ducreux, D.1    Attal, N.2    Parker, F.3    Bouhassira, D.4
  • 25
    • 44249097377 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Eaton, M.J., 2003. Pre-Clinical Development of GABA Cell Therapy for Chronic Pain after Spinal Cord Injury, July 2003 (accessed 11.06.06).
    • Eaton, M.J., 2003. Pre-Clinical Development of GABA Cell Therapy for Chronic Pain after Spinal Cord Injury, July 2003 (accessed 11.06.06).
  • 26
    • 33646573639 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cell and molecular approaches to the attenuation of pain after spinal cord injury
    • Eaton M.J. Cell and molecular approaches to the attenuation of pain after spinal cord injury. Journal of Neurotrauma 23 (2006) 549-559
    • (2006) Journal of Neurotrauma , vol.23 , pp. 549-559
    • Eaton, M.J.1
  • 29
    • 0033644789 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Reflex sympathetic dystrophy: alternative modalities for pain management
    • Gellman H. Reflex sympathetic dystrophy: alternative modalities for pain management. Instructional Course Lectures 49 (2000) 549-557
    • (2000) Instructional Course Lectures , vol.49 , pp. 549-557
    • Gellman, H.1
  • 30
    • 33747171616 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Gabapentin and pregabalin for the treatment of neuropathic pain: A review of laboratory and clinical evidence
    • Gilron I., and Flatters S.J. Gabapentin and pregabalin for the treatment of neuropathic pain: A review of laboratory and clinical evidence. Pain Research and Management 11 Suppl. A (2006) 16A-29A
    • (2006) Pain Research and Management , vol.11 , Issue.SUPPL. A
    • Gilron, I.1    Flatters, S.J.2
  • 31
    • 0141529982 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Upregulation of sodium channel Nav1.3 and functional involvement in neuronal hyperexcitability associated with central neuropathic pain after spinal cord injury
    • Hains B.C., Klein J.P., Saab C.Y., Craner M.J., Black J.A., and Waxman S.G. Upregulation of sodium channel Nav1.3 and functional involvement in neuronal hyperexcitability associated with central neuropathic pain after spinal cord injury. The Journal of Neuroscience 23 (2003) 8881-8892
    • (2003) The Journal of Neuroscience , vol.23 , pp. 8881-8892
    • Hains, B.C.1    Klein, J.P.2    Saab, C.Y.3    Craner, M.J.4    Black, J.A.5    Waxman, S.G.6
  • 32
    • 32044466013 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pregabalin: A new antiepileptic drug for refractory epilepsy
    • Hamandi K., and Sander J.W. Pregabalin: A new antiepileptic drug for refractory epilepsy. Seizure 15 (2006) 73-78
    • (2006) Seizure , vol.15 , pp. 73-78
    • Hamandi, K.1    Sander, J.W.2
  • 33
    • 0036342075 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Intrathecal clonidine in the treatment of intractable pain: a phase I/II study
    • Hassenbusch S.J., Gunes S., Wachsman S., and Willis K.D. Intrathecal clonidine in the treatment of intractable pain: a phase I/II study. Pain Medicine 3 (2002) 85-91
    • (2002) Pain Medicine , vol.3 , pp. 85-91
    • Hassenbusch, S.J.1    Gunes, S.2    Wachsman, S.3    Willis, K.D.4
  • 35
    • 23844559200 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sodium channel blockers in neuropathic pain
    • Kalso E. Sodium channel blockers in neuropathic pain. Current Pharmaceutical Design 11 (2005) 3005-3011
    • (2005) Current Pharmaceutical Design , vol.11 , pp. 3005-3011
    • Kalso, E.1
  • 36
    • 8344243725 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Plasma profile and pharmacokinetics of dextromethorphan after intravenous and oral administration in healthy dogs
    • Kukanich B., and Papich M.G. Plasma profile and pharmacokinetics of dextromethorphan after intravenous and oral administration in healthy dogs. Journal of Veterinary Pharmacology and Therapeutics 27 (2004) 337-341
    • (2004) Journal of Veterinary Pharmacology and Therapeutics , vol.27 , pp. 337-341
    • Kukanich, B.1    Papich, M.G.2
  • 37
    • 25844432935 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Use of oxcarbazepine to treat a pediatric patient with resistant complex regional pain syndrome
    • Lalwani K., Shoham A., Koh J.L., and McGraw T. Use of oxcarbazepine to treat a pediatric patient with resistant complex regional pain syndrome. The Journal of Pain 6 (2005) 704-706
    • (2005) The Journal of Pain , vol.6 , pp. 704-706
    • Lalwani, K.1    Shoham, A.2    Koh, J.L.3    McGraw, T.4
  • 38
    • 0034747195 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Alpha2A-adrenoceptor stimulation reduces capsaicin-induced glutamate release from spinal cord synaptosomes
    • Li X., and Eisenach J.C. Alpha2A-adrenoceptor stimulation reduces capsaicin-induced glutamate release from spinal cord synaptosomes. The Journal of Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics 299 (2001) 939-944
    • (2001) The Journal of Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics , vol.299 , pp. 939-944
    • Li, X.1    Eisenach, J.C.2
  • 39
    • 25844523845 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • amitriptyline and ketamine in neuropathic pain syndromes: an open-label study
    • Lynch M.E., Clark A.J., Sawynok J., and Sullivan M.J. amitriptyline and ketamine in neuropathic pain syndromes: an open-label study. The Journal of Pain 6 (2005) 644-649
    • (2005) The Journal of Pain , vol.6 , pp. 644-649
    • Lynch, M.E.1    Clark, A.J.2    Sawynok, J.3    Sullivan, M.J.4
  • 40
    • 0029162234 scopus 로고
    • Mechanisms of hyperalgesia and morphine tolerance: a current view of their possible interactions
    • Mao J., Price D.D., and Mayer D.J. Mechanisms of hyperalgesia and morphine tolerance: a current view of their possible interactions. Pain 62 (1995) 353-364
    • (1995) Pain , vol.62 , pp. 353-364
    • Mao, J.1    Price, D.D.2    Mayer, D.J.3
  • 41
    • 33750728462 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Martin, T.J., Kim, S.A., Eisenach, J.C., 2006. Clonidine maintains intrathecal self-administration in rats following spinal nerve ligation. Pain 23 [Epub ahead of print].
    • Martin, T.J., Kim, S.A., Eisenach, J.C., 2006. Clonidine maintains intrathecal self-administration in rats following spinal nerve ligation. Pain 23 [Epub ahead of print].
  • 42
    • 0035059152 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of spinally delivered N- and P-type voltage-dependent calcium channel antagonists on dorsal horn neuronal responses in a rat model of neuropathy
    • Matthews E.A., and Dickenson A.H. Effects of spinally delivered N- and P-type voltage-dependent calcium channel antagonists on dorsal horn neuronal responses in a rat model of neuropathy. Pain 92 (2001) 235-246
    • (2001) Pain , vol.92 , pp. 235-246
    • Matthews, E.A.1    Dickenson, A.H.2
  • 44
    • 44249088654 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Medow, J., Sansone, J., Iskandar, B.J., in press. Syringomyelia and hydromyelia. In: Albright, A.L., Pollack, A.F., Adelson, P.D. (Eds.), Principles and Practice of Pediatric Neurosurgery, 2nd ed. Thieme Medical Publishers, ISBN 1-58890-395-8.
    • Medow, J., Sansone, J., Iskandar, B.J., in press. Syringomyelia and hydromyelia. In: Albright, A.L., Pollack, A.F., Adelson, P.D. (Eds.), Principles and Practice of Pediatric Neurosurgery, 2nd ed. Thieme Medical Publishers, ISBN 1-58890-395-8.
  • 47
    • 0029894915 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Distribution of substance P in the spinal cord of patients with syringomyelia
    • Milhorat T.H., Mu H.T., LaMotte C.C., and Milhorat A.T. Distribution of substance P in the spinal cord of patients with syringomyelia. Journal of Neurosurgery 84 (1996) 992-998
    • (1996) Journal of Neurosurgery , vol.84 , pp. 992-998
    • Milhorat, T.H.1    Mu, H.T.2    LaMotte, C.C.3    Milhorat, A.T.4
  • 48
  • 49
    • 6344285317 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Serotonin and noradrenaline reuptake inhibitors in animal models of pain
    • Mochizucki D. Serotonin and noradrenaline reuptake inhibitors in animal models of pain. Human Psychopharmacology 19 Suppl. 1 (2004) S15-S19
    • (2004) Human Psychopharmacology , vol.19 , Issue.SUPPL. 1
    • Mochizucki, D.1
  • 51
    • 1542348234 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Retrospective study of surgery-related outcomes in patients with syringomyelia associated with Chiari I malformation: clinical significance of changes in the size and localization of syrinx on pain relief
    • Nakamura M., Chiba K., Nishizawa T., Maruiwa H., Matsumoto M., and Toyama Y. Retrospective study of surgery-related outcomes in patients with syringomyelia associated with Chiari I malformation: clinical significance of changes in the size and localization of syrinx on pain relief. Journal of Neurosurgery 100 3 Suppl. Spine (2004) 241-244
    • (2004) Journal of Neurosurgery , vol.100 , Issue.3 SUPPL. Spine , pp. 241-244
    • Nakamura, M.1    Chiba, K.2    Nishizawa, T.3    Maruiwa, H.4    Matsumoto, M.5    Toyama, Y.6
  • 52
    • 0029954092 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Inflammatory pain hypersensitivity mediated by phenotypic switch in myelinated primary sensory neurons
    • Neumann S., Doubell T.P., Leslie T., and Woolf C.J. Inflammatory pain hypersensitivity mediated by phenotypic switch in myelinated primary sensory neurons. Nature 384 (1996) 360-364
    • (1996) Nature , vol.384 , pp. 360-364
    • Neumann, S.1    Doubell, T.P.2    Leslie, T.3    Woolf, C.J.4
  • 53
    • 0002037053 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pharmacology of analgesic drugs
    • Flecknell P.A., and Waterman-Pearson A. (Eds), W.B. Saunders, London
    • Nolan A.M. Pharmacology of analgesic drugs. In: Flecknell P.A., and Waterman-Pearson A. (Eds). Pain Management in Animals (2000), W.B. Saunders, London 21-52
    • (2000) Pain Management in Animals , pp. 21-52
    • Nolan, A.M.1
  • 55
    • 33645735863 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Neuropathic pain in a cat post-amputation
    • O'Hagan B.J. Neuropathic pain in a cat post-amputation. Australian Veterinary Journal 84 (2006) 83-86
    • (2006) Australian Veterinary Journal , vol.84 , pp. 83-86
    • O'Hagan, B.J.1
  • 56
    • 0036172215 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Up-regulation of substance P and NMDA receptor mRNA in dorsal horn and preganglionic sympathetic neurons during adjuvant-induced noxious stimulation in rats
    • Ohtori S., Takahashi K., Ino H., Chiba T., Yamagata M., Sameda H., and Moriya H. Up-regulation of substance P and NMDA receptor mRNA in dorsal horn and preganglionic sympathetic neurons during adjuvant-induced noxious stimulation in rats. Annals of Anatomy 184 (2002) 71-76
    • (2002) Annals of Anatomy , vol.184 , pp. 71-76
    • Ohtori, S.1    Takahashi, K.2    Ino, H.3    Chiba, T.4    Yamagata, M.5    Sameda, H.6    Moriya, H.7
  • 60
    • 76949120541 scopus 로고
    • The cytoarchitectonic organization of the spinal cord in the cat
    • Rexed B. The cytoarchitectonic organization of the spinal cord in the cat. Journal of Comparative Neurology 96 (1952) 415-466
    • (1952) Journal of Comparative Neurology , vol.96 , pp. 415-466
    • Rexed, B.1
  • 63
    • 34547300490 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Rusbridge, C., 2007. Chiari-like malformation with syringomyelia in the cavalier King Charles spaniel: long term follow up after surgical management. Veterinary Surgery, in press.
    • Rusbridge, C., 2007. Chiari-like malformation with syringomyelia in the cavalier King Charles spaniel: long term follow up after surgical management. Veterinary Surgery, in press.
  • 64
    • 44249085729 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Rusbridge, C., Curruthers, H., Dube, M.-P., Holmes, M., Jeffery, N.D., 2007. Syringomyelia in cavalier King Charles spaniels: the relationship between syrinx dimensions and pain. JSAP, in press.
    • Rusbridge, C., Curruthers, H., Dube, M.-P., Holmes, M., Jeffery, N.D., 2007. Syringomyelia in cavalier King Charles spaniels: the relationship between syrinx dimensions and pain. JSAP, in press.
  • 67
    • 28544434497 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pregabalin: a new neuromodulator with broad therapeutic indications
    • Shneker B.F., and McAuley J.W. Pregabalin: a new neuromodulator with broad therapeutic indications. The Annals of Pharmacotherapy 39 (2005) 2029-2037
    • (2005) The Annals of Pharmacotherapy , vol.39 , pp. 2029-2037
    • Shneker, B.F.1    McAuley, J.W.2
  • 68
    • 44249115415 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Skerrit, G.C., Hughes, D., 1998. A syndrome of syringomyelia in the cavalier King Charles spaniel, and its treatment by syringo-subarachnoid shunting. In: Proceedings from the 12th Annual Symposium of the European Society of Veterinary Neurology, Vienna, pp. 23.
    • Skerrit, G.C., Hughes, D., 1998. A syndrome of syringomyelia in the cavalier King Charles spaniel, and its treatment by syringo-subarachnoid shunting. In: Proceedings from the 12th Annual Symposium of the European Society of Veterinary Neurology, Vienna, pp. 23.
  • 71
    • 0036690215 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Headache and Chiari I malformation: clinical presentation, diagnosis, and controversies in management
    • Taylor F.R., and Larkins M.V. Headache and Chiari I malformation: clinical presentation, diagnosis, and controversies in management. Current Pain and Headache Reports 6 (2002) 331-337
    • (2002) Current Pain and Headache Reports , vol.6 , pp. 331-337
    • Taylor, F.R.1    Larkins, M.V.2
  • 72
    • 0036254012 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Functional abnormalities of the cervical cord and lower medulla and their effect on pain: observations in chronic pain patients with incidental mild Chiari I malformation and moderate to severe cervical cord compression
    • Thimineur M., Kitaj M., Kravitz E., Kalizewski T., and Sood P. Functional abnormalities of the cervical cord and lower medulla and their effect on pain: observations in chronic pain patients with incidental mild Chiari I malformation and moderate to severe cervical cord compression. Clinical Journal of Pain 18 (2002) 171-179
    • (2002) Clinical Journal of Pain , vol.18 , pp. 171-179
    • Thimineur, M.1    Kitaj, M.2    Kravitz, E.3    Kalizewski, T.4    Sood, P.5
  • 73
    • 0036200428 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Anatomy of primary afferents and projection neurones in the rat spinal dorsal horn with particular emphasis on substance P and the neurokinin 1 receptor
    • Todd A.J. Anatomy of primary afferents and projection neurones in the rat spinal dorsal horn with particular emphasis on substance P and the neurokinin 1 receptor. Experimental Physiology 87 (2002) B245-B249
    • (2002) Experimental Physiology , vol.87
    • Todd, A.J.1
  • 74
    • 0027376797 scopus 로고
    • The localization of classical transmitters and neuropeptides within neurons in laminae I-III of the mammalian spinal dorsal horn
    • Todd A.J., and Spike R.C. The localization of classical transmitters and neuropeptides within neurons in laminae I-III of the mammalian spinal dorsal horn. Progress in Neurobiology 41 (1993) 609-645
    • (1993) Progress in Neurobiology , vol.41 , pp. 609-645
    • Todd, A.J.1    Spike, R.C.2
  • 76
    • 4344668519 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Suboccipital craniectomy, dorsal laminectomy of C1, durotomy and dural graft placement as a treatment for syringohydromyelia with cerebellar tonsil herniation in Cavalier King Charles Spaniels
    • Vermeersch K., Van Ham L., Caemaert J., Tshamala M., Taeymans O., Bhatti S., and Polis I. Suboccipital craniectomy, dorsal laminectomy of C1, durotomy and dural graft placement as a treatment for syringohydromyelia with cerebellar tonsil herniation in Cavalier King Charles Spaniels. Veterinary Surgery 33 (2004) 355-360
    • (2004) Veterinary Surgery , vol.33 , pp. 355-360
    • Vermeersch, K.1    Van Ham, L.2    Caemaert, J.3    Tshamala, M.4    Taeymans, O.5    Bhatti, S.6    Polis, I.7
  • 77
    • 0034760056 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Efficacy of amitriptyline as a pharmacological adjunct to behavioral modification in the management of aggressive behaviors in dogs
    • Virga V., Houpt K.A., and Scarlett J.M. Efficacy of amitriptyline as a pharmacological adjunct to behavioral modification in the management of aggressive behaviors in dogs. Journal of the American Animal Hospital Association 37 (2001) 325-330
    • (2001) Journal of the American Animal Hospital Association , vol.37 , pp. 325-330
    • Virga, V.1    Houpt, K.A.2    Scarlett, J.M.3
  • 78
    • 28844466409 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Neuropathological findings after continuous intrathecal administration of S(+)-ketamine for the management of neuropathic cancer pain
    • Vranken J.H., Troost D., Wegener J.T., Kruis M.R., and van der Vegt M.H. Neuropathological findings after continuous intrathecal administration of S(+)-ketamine for the management of neuropathic cancer pain. Pain 117 (2005) 231-235
    • (2005) Pain , vol.117 , pp. 231-235
    • Vranken, J.H.1    Troost, D.2    Wegener, J.T.3    Kruis, M.R.4    van der Vegt, M.H.5
  • 80
    • 3242668020 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • State-dependent block of voltage-gated Na+ channels by amitriptyline via the local anaesthetic receptor and its implication for neuropathic pain
    • Wang G.K., Russell C., and Wang S.Y. State-dependent block of voltage-gated Na+ channels by amitriptyline via the local anaesthetic receptor and its implication for neuropathic pain. Pain 110 (2004) 166-174
    • (2004) Pain , vol.110 , pp. 166-174
    • Wang, G.K.1    Russell, C.2    Wang, S.Y.3
  • 81
    • 20444499064 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Characteristics of pain and response to analgesic treatment in dogs and cats examined at a veterinary teaching hospital emergency service
    • Wiese A.J., Muir III W.W., and Wittum T.E. Characteristics of pain and response to analgesic treatment in dogs and cats examined at a veterinary teaching hospital emergency service. Journal of the American Veterinary Medical Association 226 (2005) 2004-2009
    • (2005) Journal of the American Veterinary Medical Association , vol.226 , pp. 2004-2009
    • Wiese, A.J.1    Muir III, W.W.2    Wittum, T.E.3
  • 82
    • 0036783168 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of corticosteroids on nerve root recovery after spinal nerve root compression
    • Wong H.K., and Tan K.J. Effects of corticosteroids on nerve root recovery after spinal nerve root compression. Clinical Orthopaedics 403 (2002) 248-252
    • (2002) Clinical Orthopaedics , vol.403 , pp. 248-252
    • Wong, H.K.1    Tan, K.J.2
  • 84
    • 1642276200 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dissecting out mechanisms responsible for peripheral neuropathic pain: implications for diagnosis and therapy
    • Woolf C.J. Dissecting out mechanisms responsible for peripheral neuropathic pain: implications for diagnosis and therapy. Life Sciences 74 (2004) 2605-2610
    • (2004) Life Sciences , vol.74 , pp. 2605-2610
    • Woolf, C.J.1
  • 85
    • 0033526651 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Neuropathic pain: aetiology, symptoms, mechanisms, and management
    • Woolf C.J., and Mannion R.J. Neuropathic pain: aetiology, symptoms, mechanisms, and management. Lancet 353 (1999) 1959-1964
    • (1999) Lancet , vol.353 , pp. 1959-1964
    • Woolf, C.J.1    Mannion, R.J.2
  • 86
    • 0034625770 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Neuronal plasticity: increasing the gain in pain
    • Woolf C.J., and Salter M.W. Neuronal plasticity: increasing the gain in pain. Science 288 (2000) 1765-1788
    • (2000) Science , vol.288 , pp. 1765-1788
    • Woolf, C.J.1    Salter, M.W.2
  • 87
    • 0024602581 scopus 로고
    • Behavioral and anatomic correlates of the tactile-evoked allodynia produced by spinal glycine inhibition: effects of modulatory receptor systems and excitatory amino acid antagonists
    • Yaksh T.L. Behavioral and anatomic correlates of the tactile-evoked allodynia produced by spinal glycine inhibition: effects of modulatory receptor systems and excitatory amino acid antagonists. Pain 37 (1989) 111-123
    • (1989) Pain , vol.37 , pp. 111-123
    • Yaksh, T.L.1
  • 88
    • 0031780474 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Excitotoxic spinal cord injury: behavioral and morphological characteristics of a central pain model
    • Yezierski R.P., Liu S., Ruenes G.L., Kajander K.J., and Brewer K.L. Excitotoxic spinal cord injury: behavioral and morphological characteristics of a central pain model. Pain 75 (1998) 41-55
    • (1998) Pain , vol.75 , pp. 41-55
    • Yezierski, R.P.1    Liu, S.2    Ruenes, G.L.3    Kajander, K.J.4    Brewer, K.L.5
  • 89
    • 10044293037 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The novel analgesic and high-efficacy 5-HT1A receptor agonist F 13640 inhibits nociceptive responses, wind-up, and after-discharges in spinal neurons and withdrawal reflexes
    • You H.J., Colpaert F.C., and Arendt-Nielsen L. The novel analgesic and high-efficacy 5-HT1A receptor agonist F 13640 inhibits nociceptive responses, wind-up, and after-discharges in spinal neurons and withdrawal reflexes. Experimental Neurology 191 (2005) 174-183
    • (2005) Experimental Neurology , vol.191 , pp. 174-183
    • You, H.J.1    Colpaert, F.C.2    Arendt-Nielsen, L.3
  • 90
    • 0027931856 scopus 로고
    • Decreased GABA immunoreactivity in spinal cord dorsal horn neurons after transient spinal cord ischemia in the rat
    • Zhang A.L., Hao J.X., Seiger A., Xu X.J., Wiesenfeld-Hallin Z., Grant G., and Aldskogius H. Decreased GABA immunoreactivity in spinal cord dorsal horn neurons after transient spinal cord ischemia in the rat. Brain Research 656 (1994) 187-190
    • (1994) Brain Research , vol.656 , pp. 187-190
    • Zhang, A.L.1    Hao, J.X.2    Seiger, A.3    Xu, X.J.4    Wiesenfeld-Hallin, Z.5    Grant, G.6    Aldskogius, H.7
  • 91
    • 0037184688 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The effects of sympathectomy on capsaicin-evoked fos expression of spinal dorsal horn GABAergic neurons
    • Zou X., Lin Q., and Willis W.D. The effects of sympathectomy on capsaicin-evoked fos expression of spinal dorsal horn GABAergic neurons. Brain Research 958 (2002) 322-329
    • (2002) Brain Research , vol.958 , pp. 322-329
    • Zou, X.1    Lin, Q.2    Willis, W.D.3


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.