메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 48, Issue 5, 2007, Pages 859-871

Risk factors in sudden death in epilepsy (SUDEP): The quest for mechanisms

Author keywords

Cardiac arrhythmia; Long QT syndrome; Sudden death; SUDEP

Indexed keywords

ANTICONVULSIVE AGENT; CALCIUM; CARBAMAZEPINE; ION CHANNEL; POTASSIUM CHANNEL; SODIUM CHANNEL;

EID: 34248592512     PISSN: 00139580     EISSN: 15281167     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1111/j.1528-1167.2007.01082.x     Document Type: Review
Times cited : (149)

References (157)
  • 3
    • 0031467479 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • United States perspective on definitions and classifications: International Workshop on Epilepsy and Sudden Death, Oct. 28, 1996
    • Annegers J 1997) United States perspective on definitions and classifications: International Workshop on Epilepsy and Sudden Death, Oct. 28, 1996. Epilepsia 38 (suppl 11 S9 S12.
    • (1997) Epilepsia , vol.38 , Issue.11
    • Annegers, J.1
  • 10
    • 0031456285 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sudden unexplained death in epilepsy: An intracranially monitored case: International Workshop on Epilepsy and Sudden Death, Oct 28, 1996
    • Bird J, Dembny KAT, Sandeman D, Butler S 1997) Sudden unexplained death in epilepsy: an intracranially monitored case: International Workshop on Epilepsy and Sudden Death, Oct 28, 1996. Epilepsia 38 (suppl 11 S52 S56.
    • (1997) Epilepsia , vol.38 , Issue.11
    • Bird, J.1    Dembny, K.A.T.2    Sandeman, D.3    Butler, S.4
  • 11
    • 0026328685 scopus 로고
    • Predictors of early mortality and sudden death in epilepsy: A multidisciplinary approach
    • Birnbach C, Wilensky A, Dodrill C 1991) Predictors of early mortality and sudden death in epilepsy: a multidisciplinary approach. Journal of Epilepsy 4 : 11 17.
    • (1991) Journal of Epilepsy , vol.4 , pp. 11-17
    • Birnbach, C.1    Wilensky, A.2    Dodrill, C.3
  • 13
    • 0018150087 scopus 로고
    • Premature deaths in persons with seizure disorders-subtherapeutic levels of anticonvulsant drugs in postmortem blood specimens
    • Bowerman DL, Levisky JA, Urich RW, Wittenberg PH 1978) Premature deaths in persons with seizure disorders-subtherapeutic levels of anticonvulsant drugs in postmortem blood specimens. Journal of Forensic Science 23 : 522 526.
    • (1978) Journal of Forensic Science , vol.23 , pp. 522-526
    • Bowerman, D.L.1    Levisky, J.A.2    Urich, R.W.3    Wittenberg, P.H.4
  • 16
    • 0036832738 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Calcium-dependent inactivation of neuronal calcium channels
    • Budde T, Meuth S, Pape HC 2002) Calcium-dependent inactivation of neuronal calcium channels. Natural Review of Neuroscience 3 : 873 883.
    • (2002) Natural Review of Neuroscience , vol.3 , pp. 873-883
    • Budde, T.1    Meuth, S.2    Pape, H.C.3
  • 17
    • 0033625770 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ca2+-induced Ca2+ release supports the relay mode of activity in thalamocortical cells
    • Budde T, Sieg F, Braunewell KH, Gundelfinger ED, Pape HC 2000) Ca2+-induced Ca2+ release supports the relay mode of activity in thalamocortical cells. Neuron 26 : 483 492.
    • (2000) Neuron , vol.26 , pp. 483-492
    • Budde, T.1    Sieg, F.2    Braunewell, K.H.3    Gundelfinger, E.D.4    Pape, H.C.5
  • 18
    • 0036606362 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Death in children with epilepsy: A population-based study
    • Camfield CS, Camfield PR, Veugelers PJ 2002) Death in children with epilepsy: a population-based study. Lancet 359 : 1891 1895.
    • (2002) Lancet , vol.359 , pp. 1891-1895
    • Camfield, C.S.1    Camfield, P.R.2    Veugelers, P.J.3
  • 19
    • 17644390562 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sudden unexpected death in people with epilepsy: A pediatric perspective
    • Camfield P, Camfield C 2005) Sudden unexpected death in people with epilepsy: a pediatric perspective. Seminar in Pediatric Neurology 12 : 10 14.
    • (2005) Seminar in Pediatric Neurology , vol.12 , pp. 10-14
    • Camfield, P.1    Camfield, C.2
  • 23
    • 0036918695 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • SNP S1103Y in the cardiac sodium channel gene SCN5A is associated with cardiac arrhythmias and sudden death in a white family
    • Chen S, Chung MK, Martin D, Rozich R, Tchou PJ, Wang Q 2002) SNP S1103Y in the cardiac sodium channel gene SCN5A is associated with cardiac arrhythmias and sudden death in a white family. Journal of Medical Genetics 39 : 913 915.
    • (2002) Journal of Medical Genetics , vol.39 , pp. 913-915
    • Chen, S.1    Chung, M.K.2    Martin, D.3    Rozich, R.4    Tchou, P.J.5    Wang, Q.6
  • 29
    • 0025811268 scopus 로고
    • Sudden unexpected death in epilepsy: A series from an epilepsy surgery program and speculation on the relationship to sudden cardiac death
    • Dasheiff RM 1991) Sudden unexpected death in epilepsy: a series from an epilepsy surgery program and speculation on the relationship to sudden cardiac death. Journal of Clinical Neurophysiology 8 : 216 222.
    • (1991) Journal of Clinical Neurophysiology , vol.8 , pp. 216-222
    • Dasheiff, R.M.1
  • 30
    • 1342268042 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comparison of heart mass in seizure patients dying of sudden unexplained death in epilepsy to sudden death due to some other cause
    • Davis GG, McGwin G Jr. 2004) Comparison of heart mass in seizure patients dying of sudden unexplained death in epilepsy to sudden death due to some other cause. American Journal of Forensic Medical Pathology 25 : 23 28.
    • (2004) American Journal of Forensic Medical Pathology , vol.25 , pp. 23-28
    • Davis, G.G.1    McGwin Jr., G.2
  • 31
    • 0141817695 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • KCNE2 modulates current amplitudes and activation kinetics of HCN4: Influence of KCNE family members on HCN4 currents
    • Decher N, Bundis F, Vajna R, Steinmeyer K 2003) KCNE2 modulates current amplitudes and activation kinetics of HCN4: influence of KCNE family members on HCN4 currents. Pflugers Archives 446 : 633 640.
    • (2003) Pflugers Archives , vol.446 , pp. 633-640
    • Decher, N.1    Bundis, F.2    Vajna, R.3    Steinmeyer, K.4
  • 33
    • 0035859787 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sudden unexplained death in children with epilepsy
    • Donner EJ, Smith CR, Snead OC 3rd. 2001) Sudden unexplained death in children with epilepsy. Neurology 57 : 430 434.
    • (2001) Neurology , vol.57 , pp. 430-434
    • Donner, E.J.1    Smith, C.R.2    Snead III, O.C.3
  • 34
  • 35
    • 0025852622 scopus 로고
    • Prospective cohort study of prone sleeping position and sudden infant death syndrome
    • Dwyer T, Ponsonby AL, Newman NM, Gibbons LE 1991) Prospective cohort study of prone sleeping position and sudden infant death syndrome. Lancet 337 : 1244 1247.
    • (1991) Lancet , vol.337 , pp. 1244-1247
    • Dwyer, T.1    Ponsonby, A.L.2    Newman, N.M.3    Gibbons, L.E.4
  • 40
    • 33745698340 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ion channel functional candidate genes in multigenic neuropsychiatric disease
    • Gargus JJ 2006) Ion channel functional candidate genes in multigenic neuropsychiatric disease. Biological Psychiatry 60 : 177 185.
    • (2006) Biological Psychiatry , vol.60 , pp. 177-185
    • Gargus, J.J.1
  • 42
    • 0031805446 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comparison of anti-epileptic drug levels in different cases of sudden death
    • George JR, Davis GG 1998) Comparison of anti-epileptic drug levels in different cases of sudden death. Journal of Forensic Science 43 : 598 603.
    • (1998) Journal of Forensic Science , vol.43 , pp. 598-603
    • George, J.R.1    Davis, G.G.2
  • 43
    • 9644290757 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Defective assembly and trafficking of mutant HERG channels with C-terminal truncations in long QT syndrome
    • Gong Q, Keeney DR, Robinson JC, Zhou Z 2004) Defective assembly and trafficking of mutant HERG channels with C-terminal truncations in long QT syndrome. Journal of Molecular and Cellular Cardiology 37 : 1225 1233.
    • (2004) Journal of Molecular and Cellular Cardiology , vol.37 , pp. 1225-1233
    • Gong, Q.1    Keeney, D.R.2    Robinson, J.C.3    Zhou, Z.4
  • 47
    • 0035856464 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sudden withdrawal of carbamazepine increases cardiac sympathetic activity in sleep
    • Hennessy MJ, Tighe MG, Binnie CD, Nashef L 2001) Sudden withdrawal of carbamazepine increases cardiac sympathetic activity in sleep. Neurology 57 : 1650 1654.
    • (2001) Neurology , vol.57 , pp. 1650-1654
    • Hennessy, M.J.1    Tighe, M.G.2    Binnie, C.D.3    Nashef, L.4
  • 50
    • 0019864305 scopus 로고
    • Sudden death in epilepsy. a comprehensive review of the literature and proposed mechanisms
    • Jay GW, Leestma JE 1981) Sudden death in epilepsy. a comprehensive review of the literature and proposed mechanisms. Acta Neurologica Scandavicas suppl 82 : 1 66.
    • (1981) Acta Neurologica Scandavicas , Issue.82 , pp. 1-66
    • Jay, G.W.1    Leestma, J.E.2
  • 51
    • 49749174698 scopus 로고
    • Congenital deaf-mutism, functional heart disease with prolongation of the Q-T interval and sudden death
    • Jervell A, Lange-Nielsen F 1957) Congenital deaf-mutism, functional heart disease with prolongation of the Q-T interval and sudden death. American Heart Journal 54 : 59 68.
    • (1957) American Heart Journal , vol.54 , pp. 59-68
    • Jervell, A.1    Lange-Nielsen, F.2
  • 54
    • 0029156539 scopus 로고
    • Ryanodine receptor-mediated intracellular calcium release in rat cerebellar Purkinje neurones
    • Kano M, Garaschuk O, Verkhratsky A, Konnerth A 1995) Ryanodine receptor-mediated intracellular calcium release in rat cerebellar Purkinje neurones. Journal of Physiology 487 : 1 16.
    • (1995) Journal of Physiology , vol.487 , pp. 1-16
    • Kano, M.1    Garaschuk, O.2    Verkhratsky, A.3    Konnerth, A.4
  • 55
    • 85047689493 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Long QT syndrome: Novel insights into the mechanisms of cardiac arrhythmias
    • Kass RS, Moss AJ 2003) Long QT syndrome: novel insights into the mechanisms of cardiac arrhythmias. Journal of Clinical Investigations 112 : 810 815.
    • (2003) Journal of Clinical Investigations , vol.112 , pp. 810-815
    • Kass, R.S.1    Moss, A.J.2
  • 56
    • 0030780091 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Changes in arrhythmia profile and heart rate variability during abrupt withdrawal of antiepileptic drugs: Implications for sudden death
    • Kenneback G, Ericson M, Tomson T, Bergfeldt L 1997) Changes in arrhythmia profile and heart rate variability during abrupt withdrawal of antiepileptic drugs: implications for sudden death. Seizure 6 : 369 375.
    • (1997) Seizure , vol.6 , pp. 369-375
    • Kenneback, G.1    Ericson, M.2    Tomson, T.3    Bergfeldt, L.4
  • 57
    • 0032854608 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sudden unexpected death in epilepsy (SUDEP): A clinical perspective and a search for risk factors
    • Kloster R, Engelskjon T 1999) Sudden unexpected death in epilepsy (SUDEP): a clinical perspective and a search for risk factors. Journal of Neurology, Neurosurgery and Psychiatry 67 : 439 444.
    • (1999) Journal of Neurology, Neurosurgery and Psychiatry , vol.67 , pp. 439-444
    • Kloster, R.1    Engelskjon, T.2
  • 59
  • 62
    • 33644771230 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cause-specific mortality in epilepsy
    • Lhatoo SD, Sander JW 2005) Cause-specific mortality in epilepsy. Epilepsia 46 (suppl 11 36 39.
    • (2005) Epilepsia , vol.46 , Issue.11 , pp. 36-39
    • Lhatoo, S.D.1    Sander, J.W.2
  • 63
    • 0034307625 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • L-Type calcium channels mediate calcium oscillations in early postnatal Purkinje neurons
    • Liljelund P, Netzeband JG, Gruol DL 2000) L-Type calcium channels mediate calcium oscillations in early postnatal Purkinje neurons. Journal of Neuroscience 20 : 7394 7403.
    • (2000) Journal of Neuroscience , vol.20 , pp. 7394-7403
    • Liljelund, P.1    Netzeband, J.G.2    Gruol, D.L.3
  • 67
    • 0031024292 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Regional expression and cellular localization of the alpha1 and beta subunit of high voltage-activated calcium channels in rat brain
    • Ludwig A, Flockerzi V, Hofmann F 1997) Regional expression and cellular localization of the alpha1 and beta subunit of high voltage-activated calcium channels in rat brain. Journal of Neuroscience 17 : 1339 1349.
    • (1997) Journal of Neuroscience , vol.17 , pp. 1339-1349
    • Ludwig, A.1    Flockerzi, V.2    Hofmann, F.3
  • 68
    • 0022406555 scopus 로고
    • The role of antiepileptics in sudden death in epilepsy
    • Lund A, Gormsen H 1985) The role of antiepileptics in sudden death in epilepsy. Acta Neurologica Scandinavica 72 : 444 446.
    • (1985) Acta Neurologica Scandinavica , vol.72 , pp. 444-446
    • Lund, A.1    Gormsen, H.2
  • 69
    • 1642370591 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Distinct subcellular localization of different sodium channel alpha and beta subunits in single ventricular myocytes from mouse heart
    • Maier SK, Westenbroek RE, McCormick KA, Curtis R, Scheuer T, Catterall WA 2004) Distinct subcellular localization of different sodium channel alpha and beta subunits in single ventricular myocytes from mouse heart. Circulation 109 : 1421 1427.
    • (2004) Circulation , vol.109 , pp. 1421-1427
    • Maier, S.K.1    Westenbroek, R.E.2    McCormick, K.A.3    Curtis, R.4    Scheuer, T.5    Catterall, W.A.6
  • 72
    • 0031959032 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Partial cloning and differential expression of ryanodine receptor/calcium-release channel genes in human tissues including the hippocampus and cerebellum
    • Martin C, Chapman KE, Seckl JR, Ashley RH 1998) Partial cloning and differential expression of ryanodine receptor/calcium-release channel genes in human tissues including the hippocampus and cerebellum. Neuroscience 85 : 205 216.
    • (1998) Neuroscience , vol.85 , pp. 205-216
    • Martin, C.1    Chapman, K.E.2    Seckl, J.R.3    Ashley, R.H.4
  • 74
    • 18944397275 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ankyrin-based cardiac arrhythmias: A new class of channelopathies due to loss of cellular targeting
    • Mohler PJ, Bennett V 2005) Ankyrin-based cardiac arrhythmias: a new class of channelopathies due to loss of cellular targeting. Current Opinion in Cardiology 20 : 189 193.
    • (2005) Current Opinion in Cardiology , vol.20 , pp. 189-193
    • Mohler, P.J.1    Bennett, V.2
  • 76
    • 0032876976 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Differential distribution of four hyperpolarization-activated cation channels in mouse brain
    • Moosmang S, Biel M, Hofmann F, Ludwig A 1999) Differential distribution of four hyperpolarization-activated cation channels in mouse brain. Biological Chemistry 380 : 975 980.
    • (1999) Biological Chemistry , vol.380 , pp. 975-980
    • Moosmang, S.1    Biel, M.2    Hofmann, F.3    Ludwig, A.4
  • 77
    • 0034818628 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cellular expression and functional characterization of four hyperpolarization-activated pacemaker channels in cardiac and neuronal tissues
    • Moosmang S, Stieber J, Zong X, Biel M, Hofmann F, Ludwig A 2001) Cellular expression and functional characterization of four hyperpolarization-activated pacemaker channels in cardiac and neuronal tissues. European Journal of Biochemistry 268 : 1646 1652.
    • (2001) European Journal of Biochemistry , vol.268 , pp. 1646-1652
    • Moosmang, S.1    Stieber, J.2    Zong, X.3    Biel, M.4    Hofmann, F.5    Ludwig, A.6
  • 78
    • 0025760142 scopus 로고
    • Randomised study of antiepileptic drug withdrawal in patients in remission: Medical Research Council Antiepileptic Drug Withdrawal Study Group
    • MRC
    • MRC 1991) Randomised study of antiepileptic drug withdrawal in patients in remission: Medical Research Council Antiepileptic Drug Withdrawal Study Group. Lancet 337 : 1175 1180.
    • (1991) Lancet , vol.337 , pp. 1175-1180
  • 79
    • 0031469059 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sudden unexpected death in epilepsy: Terminology and definitions: International Workshop on Epilepsy and Sudden Death, Oct 28, 1996
    • Nashef L 1997) Sudden unexpected death in epilepsy: terminology and definitions: International Workshop on Epilepsy and Sudden Death, Oct 28, 1996. Epilepsia 38 (suppl 11 S6 S8.
    • (1997) Epilepsia , vol.38 , Issue.11
    • Nashef, L.1
  • 80
    • 33846858946 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sudden death in epilepsy
    • In. Shorvon, S., Perrucca, E., Fish, D., Dodson, E. (. Eds). Blackwell, New York, pp.
    • Nashef L 2004) Sudden death in epilepsy. In Shorvon S, Perrucca E, Fish D, Dodson E (Eds). The treatment of epilepsy. 2nd ed. Blackwell, New York, pp. 43 49.
    • (2004) The Treatment of Epilepsy. 2nd Ed. , pp. 43-49
    • Nashef, L.1
  • 84
    • 0034069352 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • ECG abnormalities during partial seizures in refractory epilepsy
    • Nei M, Ho RT, Sperling MR 2000) ECG abnormalities during partial seizures in refractory epilepsy. Epilepsia 41 : 542 548.
    • (2000) Epilepsia , vol.41 , pp. 542-548
    • Nei, M.1    Ho, R.T.2    Sperling, M.R.3
  • 85
    • 0035001354 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Antiepileptic drug therapy and its management in sudden unexpected death in epilepsy: A case-control study
    • Nilsson L, Bergman U, Diwan V, Farahmand BY, Persson PG, Tomson T 2001) Antiepileptic drug therapy and its management in sudden unexpected death in epilepsy: a case-control study. Epilepsia 42 : 667 673.
    • (2001) Epilepsia , vol.42 , pp. 667-673
    • Nilsson, L.1    Bergman, U.2    Diwan, V.3    Farahmand, B.Y.4    Persson, P.G.5    Tomson, T.6
  • 86
    • 0033550997 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Risk factors for sudden unexpected death in epilepsy: A case-control study
    • Nilsson L, Farahmand BY, Persson PG, Thiblin I, Tomson T 1999) Risk factors for sudden unexpected death in epilepsy: a case-control study. Lancet 353 : 888 893.
    • (1999) Lancet , vol.353 , pp. 888-893
    • Nilsson, L.1    Farahmand, B.Y.2    Persson, P.G.3    Thiblin, I.4    Tomson, T.5
  • 87
    • 0031441047 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The mortality associated with epilepsy, with particular reference to sudden unexpected death: A review: International Workshop on Epilepsy and Sudden Death, Oct 28, 1996
    • O'Donoghue M, Sander JWAS 1997) The mortality associated with epilepsy, with particular reference to sudden unexpected death: a review: International Workshop on Epilepsy and Sudden Death, Oct 28, 1996. Epilepsia 38 (suppl 11 S15 S19.
    • (1997) Epilepsia , vol.38 , Issue.11
    • O'Donoghue, M.1    Jwas, S.2
  • 88
    • 12744280993 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Abnormalities in cardiac and respiratory function observed during seizures in childhood
    • O'Regan ME, Brown JK 2005) Abnormalities in cardiac and respiratory function observed during seizures in childhood. Devopmental Medicine and Child Neurology 47 : 4 9.
    • (2005) Devopmental Medicine and Child Neurology , vol.47 , pp. 4-9
    • O'Regan, M.E.1    Brown, J.K.2
  • 89
    • 0032762997 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comparison of antiepileptic drug levels in sudden unexpected deaths in epilepsy with deaths from other causes
    • Opeskin K, Burke MP, Cordner SM, Berkovic SF 1999) Comparison of antiepileptic drug levels in sudden unexpected deaths in epilepsy with deaths from other causes. Epilepsia 40 : 1795 1758.
    • (1999) Epilepsia , vol.40 , pp. 1795-1758
    • Opeskin, K.1    Burke, M.P.2    Cordner, S.M.3    Berkovic, S.F.4
  • 90
    • 0034213861 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Does cardiac conduction pathology contribute to sudden unexpected death in epilepsy
    • Opeskin K, Thomas A, Berkovic SF 2000) Does cardiac conduction pathology contribute to sudden unexpected death in epilepsy Epilepsy Research 40 : 17 24.
    • (2000) Epilepsy Research , vol.40 , pp. 17-24
    • Opeskin, K.1    Thomas, A.2    Berkovic, S.F.3
  • 91
    • 0036891367 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Heart rate and EKG changes in 102 seizures: Analysis of influencing factors
    • Opherk C, Coromilas J, Hirsch LJ 2002) Heart rate and EKG changes in 102 seizures: analysis of influencing factors. Epilepsy Research 52 : 117 127.
    • (2002) Epilepsy Research , vol.52 , pp. 117-127
    • Opherk, C.1    Coromilas, J.2    Hirsch, L.J.3
  • 92
    • 0025874185 scopus 로고
    • Isolation and characterization of cDNAs encoding human brain ankyrins reveal a family of alternatively spliced genes
    • Otto E, Kunimoto M, McLaughlin T, Bennett V 1991) Isolation and characterization of cDNAs encoding human brain ankyrins reveal a family of alternatively spliced genes. Journal of Cellular Biology 114 : 241 253.
    • (1991) Journal of Cellular Biology , vol.114 , pp. 241-253
    • Otto, E.1    Kunimoto, M.2    McLaughlin, T.3    Bennett, V.4
  • 94
    • 2442534717 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Novel vistas of calcium-mediated signalling in the thalamus
    • Pape HC, Munsch T, Budde T 2004) Novel vistas of calcium-mediated signalling in the thalamus. Pflugers Archives 448 : 131 138.
    • (2004) Pflugers Archives , vol.448 , pp. 131-138
    • Pape, H.C.1    Munsch, T.2    Budde, T.3
  • 95
    • 0347989322 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Carbamazepine affects autonomic cardiac control in patients with newly diagnosed epilepsy
    • Persson H, Ericson M, Tomson T 2003) Carbamazepine affects autonomic cardiac control in patients with newly diagnosed epilepsy. Epilepsy Research 57 : 69 75.
    • (2003) Epilepsy Research , vol.57 , pp. 69-75
    • Persson, H.1    Ericson, M.2    Tomson, T.3
  • 96
    • 26444542471 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Preoperative heart rate variability in relation to surgery outcome in refractory epilepsy
    • Persson H, Kumlien E, Ericson M, Tomson T 2005) Preoperative heart rate variability in relation to surgery outcome in refractory epilepsy. Neurology 65 : 1021 1025.
    • (2005) Neurology , vol.65 , pp. 1021-1025
    • Persson, H.1    Kumlien, E.2    Ericson, M.3    Tomson, T.4
  • 100
    • 0035895322 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mutations in the cardiac ryanodine receptor gene (hRyR2) underlie catecholaminergic polymorphic ventricular tachycardia
    • Priori SG, Napolitano C, Tiso N, Memmi M, Vignati G, Bloise R, Sorrentino V, Danieli GA 2001) Mutations in the cardiac ryanodine receptor gene (hRyR2) underlie catecholaminergic polymorphic ventricular tachycardia. Circulation 103 : 196 200.
    • (2001) Circulation , vol.103 , pp. 196-200
    • Priori, S.G.1    Napolitano, C.2    Tiso, N.3    Memmi, M.4    Vignati, G.5    Bloise, R.6    Sorrentino, V.7    Danieli, G.A.8
  • 104
    • 0028598566 scopus 로고
    • Molecular cloning and expression of a human heart inward rectifier potassium channel
    • Raab-Graham KF, Radeke CM, Vandenberg CA 1994) Molecular cloning and expression of a human heart inward rectifier potassium channel. Neuroreport 5 : 2501 2505.
    • (1994) Neuroreport , vol.5 , pp. 2501-2505
    • Raab-Graham, K.F.1    Radeke, C.M.2    Vandenberg, C.A.3
  • 107
    • 0034929557 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • KCNQ potassium channels: Physiology, pathophysiology, and pharmacology
    • Robbins J 2001) KCNQ potassium channels: physiology, pathophysiology, and pharmacology. Pharmacological Therapeutics 90 : 1 19.
    • (2001) Pharmacological Therapeutics , vol.90 , pp. 1-19
    • Robbins, J.1
  • 109
    • 0034283908 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • KCNQ2/KCNQ3 K+ channels and the molecular pathogenesis of epilepsy: Implications for therapy
    • Rogawski MA 2000) KCNQ2/KCNQ3 K+ channels and the molecular pathogenesis of epilepsy: implications for therapy. Trends in Neuroscience 23 : 393 398.
    • (2000) Trends in Neuroscience , vol.23 , pp. 393-398
    • Rogawski, M.A.1
  • 111
    • 25844491232 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The impact of epilepsy surgery on mortality
    • Ryvlin P, Montavont A, Kahane P 2005) The impact of epilepsy surgery on mortality. Epileptic Disorders 7 (suppl 1 39 46.
    • (2005) Epileptic Disorders , vol.7 , Issue.1 , pp. 39-46
    • Ryvlin, P.1    Montavont, A.2    Kahane, P.3
  • 114
    • 3042660429 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Stillbirths, sudden infant deaths, and long-QT syndrome: Puzzle or mosaic, the pieces of the jigsaw are being fitted together
    • Schwartz PJ 2004) Stillbirths, sudden infant deaths, and long-QT syndrome: puzzle or mosaic, the pieces of the jigsaw are being fitted together. Circulation 109 : 2930 2932.
    • (2004) Circulation , vol.109 , pp. 2930-2932
    • Schwartz, P.J.1
  • 122
    • 0033761626 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Postictal central apnea as a cause of SUDEP: Evidence from near-SUDEP incident
    • So EL, Sam MC, Lagerlund TL 2000) Postictal central apnea as a cause of SUDEP: evidence from near-SUDEP incident. Epilepsia 41 : 1494 1497.
    • (2000) Epilepsia , vol.41 , pp. 1494-1497
    • So, E.L.1    Sam, M.C.2    Lagerlund, T.L.3
  • 126
  • 127
    • 0033606072 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The voltage gated potassium channel KCNQ2 and idiopathic generalized epilepsy
    • Steinlein OK, Stoodt J, Biervert C, Janz D, Sander T 1999) The voltage gated potassium channel KCNQ2 and idiopathic generalized epilepsy. Neuroreport 10 : 1163 1166.
    • (1999) Neuroreport , vol.10 , pp. 1163-1166
    • Steinlein, O.K.1    Stoodt, J.2    Biervert, C.3    Janz, D.4    Sander, T.5
  • 129
    • 2342600567 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cardiorespiratory findings in sudden unexplained/unexpected death in epilepsy (SUDEP)
    • Stollberger C, Finsterer J 2004) Cardiorespiratory findings in sudden unexplained/unexpected death in epilepsy (SUDEP). Epilepsy Research 59 : 51 60.
    • (2004) Epilepsy Research , vol.59 , pp. 51-60
    • Stollberger, C.1    Finsterer, J.2
  • 133
    • 0036796837 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sudden unexplained death in epilepsy (SUDEP) following previous seizure-related pulmonary oedema: Case report and review of possible preventative treatment
    • Swallow RA, Hillier CE, Smith PE 2002) Sudden unexplained death in epilepsy (SUDEP) following previous seizure-related pulmonary oedema: case report and review of possible preventative treatment. Seizure 11 : 446 448.
    • (2002) Seizure , vol.11 , pp. 446-448
    • Swallow, R.A.1    Hillier, C.E.2    Smith, P.E.3
  • 134
    • 0029868205 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Electrocardiograph QT lengthening associated with epileptiform EEG discharges: A role in sudden unexplained death in epilepsy
    • Tavernor SJ, Brown SW, Tavernor RM, Gifford C 1996) Electrocardiograph QT lengthening associated with epileptiform EEG discharges: a role in sudden unexplained death in epilepsy Seizure 5 : 79 83.
    • (1996) Seizure , vol.5 , pp. 79-83
    • Tavernor, S.J.1    Brown, S.W.2    Tavernor, R.M.3    Gifford, C.4
  • 135
    • 7544230111 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Targeted mutational analysis of the RyR2-encoded cardiac ryanodine receptor in sudden unexplained death: A molecular autopsy of 49 medical examiner/coroner's cases
    • Tester DJ, Spoon DB, Valdivia HH, Makielski JC, Ackerman MJ 2004) Targeted mutational analysis of the RyR2-encoded cardiac ryanodine receptor in sudden unexplained death: a molecular autopsy of 49 medical examiner/coroner's cases. Mayo Clinic Proceedings 79 : 1380 1384.
    • (2004) Mayo Clinic Proceedings , vol.79 , pp. 1380-1384
    • Tester, D.J.1    Spoon, D.B.2    Valdivia, H.H.3    Makielski, J.C.4    Ackerman, M.J.5
  • 136
    • 0031687048 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sudden unexpected death in epilepsy: Is carbamazepine implicated
    • Timmings PL 1998) Sudden unexpected death in epilepsy: is carbamazepine implicated Seizure 7 : 289 291.
    • (1998) Seizure , vol.7 , pp. 289-291
    • Timmings, P.L.1
  • 140
    • 0345215162 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Postmortem changes in blood concentrations of phenytoin and carbamazepine: An experimental study
    • Tomson T, Skold AC, Holmgen P, Nilsson L, Danielsson B 1998) Postmortem changes in blood concentrations of phenytoin and carbamazepine: an experimental study. Therpeutic Drug Monitoring 20 : 309 312.
    • (1998) Therpeutic Drug Monitoring , vol.20 , pp. 309-312
    • Tomson, T.1    Skold, A.C.2    Holmgen, P.3    Nilsson, L.4    Danielsson, B.5
  • 141
    • 33644778810 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sudden unexpected death in epilepsy: A review of incidence and risk factors
    • Tomson T, Walczak T, Sillanpaa M, Sander JW 2005) Sudden unexpected death in epilepsy: a review of incidence and risk factors. Epilepsia 46 (suppl 11 54 61.
    • (2005) Epilepsia , vol.46 , Issue.11 , pp. 54-61
    • Tomson, T.1    Walczak, T.2    Sillanpaa, M.3    Sander, J.W.4
  • 144
    • 0042736049 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Tongue bite injuries: A diagnostic criterion for death in epileptic seizure
    • Ulrich J, Maxeiner H 2003) Tongue bite injuries: a diagnostic criterion for death in epileptic seizure Archives Kriminologe 212 : 19 29.
    • (2003) Archives Kriminologe , vol.212 , pp. 19-29
    • Ulrich, J.1    Maxeiner, H.2
  • 145
    • 0031978985 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The molecular genetics of the long QT syndrome: Genes causing fainting and sudden death
    • Vincent GM 1998) The molecular genetics of the long QT syndrome: genes causing fainting and sudden death. Annual Review of Medicine 49 : 263 274.
    • (1998) Annual Review of Medicine , vol.49 , pp. 263-274
    • Vincent, G.M.1
  • 146
    • 0037314358 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A common SCN5A polymorphism modulates the biophysical effects of an SCN5A mutation
    • Viswanathan PC, Benson DW, Balser JR 2003) A common SCN5A polymorphism modulates the biophysical effects of an SCN5A mutation. Journal of Clinical Investigations 111 : 341 416.
    • (2003) Journal of Clinical Investigations , vol.111 , pp. 341-416
    • Viswanathan, P.C.1    Benson, D.W.2    Balser, J.R.3
  • 147
    • 18744383129 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Functional characterization and neuronal modeling of the effects of childhood absence epilepsy variants of CACNA1H, a T-type calcium channel
    • Vitko I, Chen Y, Arias JM, Shen Y, Wu XR, Perez-Reyes E 2005) Functional characterization and neuronal modeling of the effects of childhood absence epilepsy variants of CACNA1H, a T-type calcium channel. Journal of Neuroscience 25 : 4844 4855.
    • (2005) Journal of Neuroscience , vol.25 , pp. 4844-4855
    • Vitko, I.1    Chen, Y.2    Arias, J.M.3    Shen, Y.4    Wu, X.R.5    Perez-Reyes, E.6
  • 152
    • 18444371461 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sudden unexplained death in children with epilepsy: A cohort study with an eighteen-year follow-up
    • Weber P, Bubl R, Blauenstein U, Tillmann BU, Lutschg J 2005) Sudden unexplained death in children with epilepsy: a cohort study with an eighteen-year follow-up. Acta Paediatrica 94 : 564 567.
    • (2005) Acta Paediatrica , vol.94 , pp. 564-567
    • Weber, P.1    Bubl, R.2    Blauenstein, U.3    Tillmann, B.U.4    Lutschg, J.5
  • 154
    • 0037146557 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Localization of Nav1.5 sodium channel protein in the mouse brain
    • Wu L, Nishiyama K, Hollyfield JG, Wang Q 2002) Localization of Nav1.5 sodium channel protein in the mouse brain. Neuroreport 13 : 2547 2551.
    • (2002) Neuroreport , vol.13 , pp. 2547-2551
    • Wu, L.1    Nishiyama, K.2    Hollyfield, J.G.3    Wang, Q.4


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.