메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 5, Issue 8, 2005, Pages 2227-2252

A global off-line model of size-resolved aerosol microphysics: I. Model development and prediction of aerosol properties

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

AEROSOL PROPERTY; CLOUD CONDENSATION NUCLEUS; CLOUD MICROPHYSICS; MARINE ATMOSPHERE; SEA SALT; SIZE DISTRIBUTION; SULFATE;

EID: 26944433239     PISSN: 16807316     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.5194/acp-5-2227-2005     Document Type: Review
Times cited : (180)

References (117)
  • 1
    • 0036232543 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A parameterisation of aerosol activation: 3. Sectional representation
    • doi:10.1029/2001JD000 483
    • Abdul-Razzak, H. and Ghan, S.: A parameterisation of aerosol activation: 3. Sectional representation., J. Geophys. Res.-Atmos., 107, 4026, doi:10.1029/2001JD000 483, 2002.
    • (2002) J. Geophys. Res.-Atmos. , vol.107 , pp. 4026
    • Abdul-Razzak, H.1    Ghan, S.2
  • 2
    • 32144459823 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Predicting global aerosol size distributions in general circulation models
    • doi:10.1029/2001JD001 010
    • Adams, P. and Seinfeld, J.: Predicting global aerosol size distributions in general circulation models, J. Geophys. Res.-Atmos., 107, 4370, doi:10.1029/2001JD001 010, 2002.
    • (2002) J. Geophys. Res.-Atmos. , vol.107 , pp. 4370
    • Adams, P.1    Seinfeld, J.2
  • 3
    • 0042701606 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Disproportionate impact of particulate emissions on global cloud condensation nuclei concentrations
    • Adams, P. and Seinfeld, J.: Disproportionate impact of particulate emissions on global cloud condensation nuclei concentrations, Geophys. Res. Lett., 30, 43-46, 2003.
    • (2003) Geophys. Res. Lett. , vol.30 , pp. 43-46
    • Adams, P.1    Seinfeld, J.2
  • 4
    • 0029135576 scopus 로고
    • Biogenic sulfur emissions and aerosols over the tropical South Atlantic 3. Atmospheric dimethylsulfide, aerosols and cloud condensation nuclei
    • Andreae, M., Elbert, W., and de Mora, S.: Biogenic sulfur emissions and aerosols over the tropical South Atlantic 3. Atmospheric dimethylsulfide, aerosols and cloud condensation nuclei, J. Geophys. Res.-Atmos., 100, 11 335-11 356, 1995.
    • (1995) J. Geophys. Res.-Atmos. , vol.100 , pp. 11335-11356
    • Andreae, M.1    Elbert, W.2    de Mora, S.3
  • 5
    • 19244381644 scopus 로고
    • Biogenic sulfur emissions and aerosols over the tropical South Atlantic. 1. Dimethylsulfide in seawater and in the atmospheric boundary layer
    • Andreae, T., Andreae, M., and Schebeske, G.: Biogenic sulfur emissions and aerosols over the tropical South Atlantic. 1. Dimethylsulfide in seawater and in the atmospheric boundary layer, J. Geophys. Res.-Atmos., 99, 22 819-22 829, 1994.
    • (1994) J. Geophys. Res.-Atmos. , vol.99 , pp. 22819-22829
    • Andreae, T.1    Andreae, M.2    Schebeske, G.3
  • 6
    • 0000281058 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A time-averaged inventory of subaerial volcanic sulfur emissions
    • Andres, R. and Kasgnoc, A.: A time-averaged inventory of subaerial volcanic sulfur emissions, J. Geophys. Res.-Atmos., 103, 25 251-25 261, 1998.
    • (1998) J. Geophys. Res.-Atmos. , vol.103 , pp. 25251-25261
    • Andres, R.1    Kasgnoc, A.2
  • 7
    • 0345898897 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Estimated variability of below-cloud aerosol removal by rainfall for observed aerosol size distributions
    • SRef-ID: 1680-7324/acp/2003-3-131
    • Andronache, C.: Estimated variability of below-cloud aerosol removal by rainfall for observed aerosol size distributions, Atmos. Chem. Phys., 3, 131-143, 2003, SRef-ID: 1680-7324/acp/2003-3-131.
    • (2003) Atmos. Chem. Phys. , vol.3 , pp. 131-143
    • Andronache, C.1
  • 8
    • 84951890711 scopus 로고
    • Evaluated kinetics and photochemical data for atmospheric chemistry: Supplement III
    • Atkinson, R., Baulch, D., Cox, A., Hampson Jr., R., Derr, J., and Troe, J.: Evaluated kinetics and photochemical data for atmospheric chemistry: Supplement III, J. Phys. Chem. Ref. Data, 88, 881-1097, 1989.
    • (1989) J. Phys. Chem. Ref. Data , vol.88 , pp. 881-1097
    • Atkinson, R.1    Baulch, D.2    Cox, A.3    Hampson Jr., R.4    Derr, J.5    Troe, J.6
  • 9
    • 0026006632 scopus 로고
    • Coherence between seasonal cycles of dimethylsulfide, methanesulfonate, and sulfate in marine air
    • Ayers, G., Ivey, J., and Gillett, R.: Coherence between seasonal cycles of dimethylsulfide, methanesulfonate, and sulfate in marine air, Nature, 349, 404-406, 1991.
    • (1991) Nature , vol.349 , pp. 404-406
    • Ayers, G.1    Ivey, J.2    Gillett, R.3
  • 11
    • 0033788295 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sulfur chemistry in the National Center for Atmospheric Research Community Climate Model: Description, evaluation, features, and sensitivity to aqueous chemistry
    • Barth, M., Rasch, P., Kiehl, J., Benkovitz, C., and Schwartz, S.: Sulfur chemistry in the National Center for Atmospheric Research Community Climate Model: Description, evaluation, features, and sensitivity to aqueous chemistry, J. Geophys. Res.-Atmos., 105, 1387-1415, 2000.
    • (2000) J. Geophys. Res.-Atmos. , vol.105 , pp. 1387-1415
    • Barth, M.1    Rasch, P.2    Kiehl, J.3    Benkovitz, C.4    Schwartz, S.5
  • 13
    • 0001202298 scopus 로고
    • Numerical collision efficiencies for small raindrops colliding with micron size particles
    • Beard, K. V. and Grover, S. N.: Numerical collision efficiencies for small raindrops colliding with micron size particles, J. Atmos. Sci., 31, 543-550, 1974.
    • (1974) J. Atmos. Sci. , vol.31 , pp. 543-550
    • Beard, K.V.1    Grover, S.N.2
  • 15
    • 10644266088 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A global model of the coupled sulfur/oxidant chemistry in the troposphere: The sulfur cycle
    • doi:1029/2003JD003 948
    • Berglen, T., Berntsen, T., Isaksen, I., and Sundet, J.: A global model of the coupled sulfur/oxidant chemistry in the troposphere: The sulfur cycle, J. Geophys. Res.-Atmos., 109, D19310, doi:1029/2003JD003 948, 2004.
    • (2004) J. Geophys. Res.-Atmos. , vol.109
    • Berglen, T.1    Berntsen, T.2    Isaksen, I.3    Sundet, J.4
  • 16
    • 0025198543 scopus 로고
    • Airborne Measurements of Dimethylsulfide, Sulfur Dioxide, and Aerosol Ions over the Southern Ocean South of Australia
    • Berresheim, H., Andreae, M., Ayers, G., Gillett, R., Merrill, J., Davis, V., and Chameides, W.: Airborne Measurements of Dimethylsulfide, Sulfur Dioxide, and Aerosol Ions over the Southern Ocean South of Australia, J. Atmos. Chem., 10, 341-370, 1990.
    • (1990) J. Atmos. Chem. , vol.10 , pp. 341-370
    • Berresheim, H.1    Andreae, M.2    Ayers, G.3    Gillett, R.4    Merrill, J.5    Davis, V.6    Chameides, W.7
  • 17
    • 5644233704 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Models-3 Community Multiscale Air Quality (CMAQ) model aerosol component 1. Model description
    • doi:10.1029/2001/JD00 140
    • Binkowski, F. and Rosell, S.: Models-3 Community Multiscale Air Quality (CMAQ) model aerosol component 1. Model description, J. Geophys. Res.-Atmos., 108, 4183, doi:10.1029/2001/JD00 140, 2003.
    • (2003) J. Geophys. Res.-Atmos. , vol.108 , pp. 4183
    • Binkowski, F.1    Rosell, S.2
  • 18
    • 0035723584 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Atmospheric particle number size distribution in central Europe: Statistical relations to air masses and meteorology
    • Birmili, W., Wiedensohler, A., Heintzenberg, J., and Lehmann, K.: Atmospheric particle number size distribution in central Europe: Statistical relations to air masses and meteorology, J. Geophys. Res.-Atmos., 106, 32 005-32 018, 2001.
    • (2001) J. Geophys. Res.-Atmos. , vol.106 , pp. 32005-32018
    • Birmili, W.1    Wiedensohler, A.2    Heintzenberg, J.3    Lehmann, K.4
  • 19
    • 5644282571 scopus 로고
    • Biological regulation of climate
    • Blanchard, D. and Cipriano, R.: Biological regulation of climate, Nature, 330, 526, 1987.
    • (1987) Nature , vol.330 , pp. 526
    • Blanchard, D.1    Cipriano, R.2
  • 20
    • 0029502291 scopus 로고
    • General circulation model assessment to the sensitivity of direct climate forcing by anthropogenic sulfate aerosols to aerosol size and chemistry
    • Boucher, O. and Anderson, T.: General circulation model assessment to the sensitivity of direct climate forcing by anthropogenic sulfate aerosols to aerosol size and chemistry, J. Geophys. Res.-Atmos., 100, 26 117-26 134, 1995.
    • (1995) J. Geophys. Res.-Atmos. , vol.100 , pp. 26117-26134
    • Boucher, O.1    Anderson, T.2
  • 21
    • 0029476116 scopus 로고
    • The sulfate-CCN-cloud albedo effect: A sensitivity study with two general circulation models
    • Ser. B
    • Boucher, O. and Lohmann, U.: The sulfate-CCN-cloud albedo effect: A sensitivity study with two general circulation models, Tellus, Ser. B, 47, 281-300, 1995.
    • (1995) Tellus , vol.47 , pp. 281-300
    • Boucher, O.1    Lohmann, U.2
  • 22
    • 0031251303 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The ASAD atmsopheric chemistry integration package and chemical reaction database
    • Carver, G., Brown, P., and Wild, O.: The ASAD atmsopheric chemistry integration package and chemical reaction database, Computer Physics Communications, 105, 197-215, 1997.
    • (1997) Computer Physics Communications , vol.105 , pp. 197-215
    • Carver, G.1    Brown, P.2    Wild, O.3
  • 23
    • 0001615406 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Anthropogenic and natural contributions to tropospheric sulfate
    • Chin, M. and Jacob, D.: Anthropogenic and natural contributions to tropospheric sulfate, J. Geophys. Res.-Atmos., 101, 18 691-18 699, 1996.
    • (1996) J. Geophys. Res.-Atmos. , vol.101 , pp. 18691-18699
    • Chin, M.1    Jacob, D.2
  • 25
    • 0034533139 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Atmospheric sulfur cycle simulated in the global model GOCART: Model description and global properties
    • Chin, M., Rood, R., Lin, S.-J., Müller, J.-F., and Thompson, A.: Atmospheric sulfur cycle simulated in the global model GOCART: Model description and global properties, J. Geophys. Res.-Atmos., 105, 24 671-24 687, 2000.
    • (2000) J. Geophys. Res.-Atmos. , vol.105 , pp. 24671-24687
    • Chin, M.1    Rood, R.2    Lin, S.-J.3    Müller, J.-F.4    Thompson, A.5
  • 27
    • 36448977286 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cloud susceptibility and the first aerosol indirect forcing: Sensitivity to black carbon and aerosol concentrations
    • dio:10.1029/2000JD000 215
    • Chuang, C., Penner, J., Prospero, J., Grant, K., Rau, G., and Kawamoto, K.: Cloud susceptibility and the first aerosol indirect forcing: Sensitivity to black carbon and aerosol concentrations, J. Geophys. Res.-Atmos., 107, dio:10.1029/2000JD000 215, 2002.
    • (2002) J. Geophys. Res.-Atmos. , vol.107
    • Chuang, C.1    Penner, J.2    Prospero, J.3    Grant, K.4    Rau, G.5    Kawamoto, K.6
  • 28
    • 36448982496 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Global distribution and climate forcing of carbonaceous aerosols
    • doi:10.1029/2001JD001 397
    • Chung, S. and Seinfeld, J.: Global distribution and climate forcing of carbonaceous aerosols, J. Geophys. Res.-Atmos., 107, 4407, doi:10.1029/ 2001JD001 397, 2002.
    • (2002) J. Geophys. Res.-Atmos. , vol.107 , pp. 4407
    • Chung, S.1    Seinfeld, J.2
  • 29
    • 85084775682 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A Pacific Aerosol Survey. Part I: A Decade of Data on Particle Production, Transport, Evolution, and Mixing in the Troposphere
    • Clarke, A. and Kapustin, V.: A Pacific Aerosol Survey. Part I: A Decade of Data on Particle Production, Transport, Evolution, and Mixing in the Troposphere, J. Atmos. Sci., 59, 363-382, 2002.
    • (2002) J. Atmos. Sci. , vol.59 , pp. 363-382
    • Clarke, A.1    Kapustin, V.2
  • 30
    • 0023470999 scopus 로고
    • The Pacific marine aerosol: Evidence for natural acid sulfates
    • Clarke, A., Ahlquist, N., and Covert, D.: The Pacific marine aerosol: Evidence for natural acid sulfates, J. Geophys. Res.-Atmos., 92, 4719-4190, 1987.
    • (1987) J. Geophys. Res.-Atmos. , vol.92 , pp. 4190-4719
    • Clarke, A.1    Ahlquist, N.2    Covert, D.3
  • 32
    • 0007655615 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A global black carbon aerosol model
    • Cooke, W. and Wilson, J.: A global black carbon aerosol model, J. Geophys. Res.-Atmos., 101, 19 395-19 409, 1996.
    • (1996) J. Geophys. Res.-Atmos. , vol.101 , pp. 19395-19409
    • Cooke, W.1    Wilson, J.2
  • 33
    • 0029768515 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Physical properties of marine boundary layer aerosol particles of the mid-Pacific in relation to sources and meteorological transport
    • Covert, D., Kapustin, V., Bates, T., and Quinn, P.: Physical properties of marine boundary layer aerosol particles of the mid-Pacific in relation to sources and meteorological transport, J. Geophys. Res.-Atmos., 101, 6919-6930, 1996.
    • (1996) J. Geophys. Res.-Atmos. , vol.101 , pp. 6919-6930
    • Covert, D.1    Kapustin, V.2    Bates, T.3    Quinn, P.4
  • 37
    • 0031415951 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The atmospheric sulfur cycle in ECHAM-4 and its impact on short wave radiation
    • Feichter, J., Lohmann, U., and Schult, I.: The atmospheric sulfur cycle in ECHAM-4 and its impact on short wave radiation, Climate Dynamics, 13, 235-246, 1997.
    • (1997) Climate Dynamics , vol.13 , pp. 235-246
    • Feichter, J.1    Lohmann, U.2    Schult, I.3
  • 38
    • 0025742586 scopus 로고
    • Marine aerosols: A review
    • Fitzgerald, J.: Marine aerosols: A review, Atmos. Environ., 25, 533-545, 1991.
    • (1991) Atmos. Environ. , vol.25 , pp. 533-545
    • Fitzgerald, J.1
  • 39
    • 27244444405 scopus 로고
    • Topics in Current Aerosol Research, chap. Highly dispersed aerosols
    • Fuchs, N. and Sutugin, A.: Topics in Current Aerosol Research, chap. Highly dispersed aerosols, Pergemon, pp. 1-60, 1971.
    • (1971) Pergemon , pp. 1-60
    • Fuchs, N.1    Sutugin, A.2
  • 40
    • 0034961172 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evaluation of aerosol indirect radiative forcing in MIRAGE
    • Ghan, S., Easter, R., Hudson, J., and Breon, F.-M.: Evaluation of aerosol indirect radiative forcing in MIRAGE, J. Geophys. Res.-Atmos., 106, 5317-5334, 2001.
    • (2001) J. Geophys. Res.-Atmos. , vol.106 , pp. 5317-5334
    • Ghan, S.1    Easter, R.2    Hudson, J.3    Breon, F.-M.4
  • 42
    • 1642365865 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A parameterization of sea-salt aerosol source function for sub- and super-micron particles
    • Gong, S.: A parameterization of sea-salt aerosol source function for sub- and super-micron particles, Global Biogeochemical Cycles, 17, 1097-1103, 2003.
    • (2003) Global Biogeochemical Cycles , vol.17 , pp. 1097-1103
    • Gong, S.1
  • 43
    • 1342289969 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Simulating the impact of sea salt on global nss sulphate aerosols
    • Gong, S. and Barrie, L.: Simulating the impact of sea salt on global nss sulphate aerosols, J. Geophys. Res.-Atmos., 108, 4516-4533, 2003.
    • (2003) J. Geophys. Res.-Atmos. , vol.108 , pp. 4516-4533
    • Gong, S.1    Barrie, L.2
  • 44
    • 0030977644 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Modeling sea-salt aerosols in the atmosphere 1. Model Development
    • Gong, S., Barrie, L., and Blanchet, J.-P.: Modeling sea-salt aerosols in the atmosphere 1. Model Development, J. Geophys. Res.-Atmos., 102, 3805-3818, 1997.
    • (1997) J. Geophys. Res.-Atmos. , vol.102 , pp. 3805-3818
    • Gong, S.1    Barrie, L.2    Blanchet, J.-P.3
  • 46
    • 0020899651 scopus 로고
    • 4 in the arctic: Interpretation of observations at three Norwegian arctic-subarctic stations
    • Ser. B
    • 4 in the arctic: interpretation of observations at three Norwegian arctic-subarctic stations, Tellus, Ser. B, 35B, 255-265, 1983.
    • (1983) Tellus , vol.35 B , pp. 255-265
    • Heintzenberg, J.1    Larssen, S.2
  • 47
    • 0033834794 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Size distribution and chemical composition of marine aerosols: A compilation and review
    • Ser. B
    • Heintzenberg, J., Covert, D., and Van Dingenen, R.: Size distribution and chemical composition of marine aerosols: a compilation and review, Tellus, Ser. B, 52B, 1104-1122, 2000.
    • (2000) Tellus , vol.52 B , pp. 1104-1122
    • Heintzenberg, J.1    Covert, D.2    Van Dingenen, R.3
  • 48
    • 0027881517 scopus 로고
    • Local versus nonlocal boundary layer diffusion in a globl climate model
    • Holtslag, A. and Boville, B.: Local versus nonlocal boundary layer diffusion in a globl climate model, J. Clim., 6, 1825-1842, 1993.
    • (1993) J. Clim. , vol.6 , pp. 1825-1842
    • Holtslag, A.1    Boville, B.2
  • 50
    • 36448992308 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 4 and BC aerosols in NCAR CCM3: Validation and sensitivty to cloud processes
    • doi:10.1029/2001JD000 885
    • 4 and BC aerosols in NCAR CCM3: Validation and sensitivty to cloud processes, J. Geophys. Res.-Atmos., 107, 4751, doi:10.1029/2001JD000 885, 2002.
    • (2002) J. Geophys. Res.-Atmos. , vol.107 , pp. 4751
    • Iversen, T.1    Seland, O.2
  • 51
    • 0030617370 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Development and Application of a new air pollution modeling system. Part II: Aerosol module structure and design
    • Jacobson, M.: Development and Application of a new air pollution modeling system. Part II: Aerosol module structure and design, Atmos. Environ., 31A, 131-144, 1997a.
    • (1997) Atmos. Environ. , vol.31 A , pp. 131-144
    • Jacobson, M.1
  • 52
    • 0031260506 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Numerical techniques to solve condensational and dissolutional growth equations when growth is coupled to reversible aqueous reactions
    • Jacobson, M.: Numerical techniques to solve condensational and dissolutional growth equations when growth is coupled to reversible aqueous reactions, Aerosol Sci. Technol., 27, 491-498, 1997b.
    • (1997) Aerosol Sci. Technol. , vol.27 , pp. 491-498
    • Jacobson, M.1
  • 53
    • 0034961780 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • GATOR-GCMM: A global- through urban -scale air pollution and weather forecast model 1. Model design and treatment of subgrid soil, vegetation, roads, rooftops, water, sea ice, and snow
    • Jacobson, M.: GATOR-GCMM: A global- through urban -scale air pollution and weather forecast model 1. Model design and treatment of subgrid soil, vegetation, roads, rooftops, water, sea ice, and snow, J. Geophys. Res.-Atmos., 106, 5385-5401, 2001a.
    • (2001) J. Geophys. Res.-Atmos. , vol.106 , pp. 5385-5401
    • Jacobson, M.1
  • 54
    • 0035053073 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Global direct radiative forcing due to multicomponent natural and anthropogenic forcing
    • Jacobson, M.: Global direct radiative forcing due to multicomponent natural and anthropogenic forcing, J. Geophys. Res.-Atmos., 106, 1551-1568, 2001b.
    • (2001) J. Geophys. Res.-Atmos. , vol.106 , pp. 1551-1568
    • Jacobson, M.1
  • 55
    • 0028410971 scopus 로고
    • Modeling coagulation among particles of different composition and size
    • Jacobson, M., Turco, R., Jensen, E., and Toon, O.: Modeling coagulation among particles of different composition and size, Atmos. Environ., 28A, 1327-1338, 1994.
    • (1994) Atmos. Environ. , vol.28 A , pp. 1327-1338
    • Jacobson, M.1    Turco, R.2    Jensen, E.3    Toon, O.4
  • 56
    • 0028160880 scopus 로고
    • A climate model study of indirect radiative forcing by anthropogenic sulfate aerosols
    • Jones, A., Roberts, D., and Slingo, A.: A climate model study of indirect radiative forcing by anthropogenic sulfate aerosols, Nature, 370, 450-453, 1994.
    • (1994) Nature , vol.370 , pp. 450-453
    • Jones, A.1    Roberts, D.2    Slingo, A.3
  • 57
    • 0034784017 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Indirect sulphate aerosol forcing in a climate model with an interactive sulphur cycle
    • Jones, A., Roberts, D., Woodage, M., and Johnson, C.: Indirect sulphate aerosol forcing in a climate model with an interactive sulphur cycle, J. Geophys. Res.-Atmos., 106, 20 293-20 310, 2001.
    • (2001) J. Geophys. Res.-Atmos. , vol.106 , pp. 20293-20310
    • Jones, A.1    Roberts, D.2    Woodage, M.3    Johnson, C.4
  • 58
    • 0034856581 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Seasonal variations of atmospheric dimethylsulfide, dimethylsulfoxide, sulfur dioxide, methanesulfonate, and non-sea-salt sulfate aerosols at Dumont d'Urville (coastal Antarctica) (December 1998 to July 1999)
    • Jourdain, B. and Legrand, M.: Seasonal variations of atmospheric dimethylsulfide, dimethylsulfoxide, sulfur dioxide, methanesulfonate, and non-sea-salt sulfate aerosols at Dumont d'Urville (coastal Antarctica) (December 1998 to July 1999), J. Geophys. Res.-Atmos., 106, 14 391-14 408, 2001.
    • (2001) J. Geophys. Res.-Atmos. , vol.106 , pp. 14391-14408
    • Jourdain, B.1    Legrand, M.2
  • 59
    • 0033789266 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Human-activity-enhanced formation of organic aerosols by biogenic hydrocarbon oxidation
    • Kanakidou, M., Tsigaridis, K., Dentener, F., and Crutzen, P.: Human-activity-enhanced formation of organic aerosols by biogenic hydrocarbon oxidation, J. Geophys. Res.-Atmos., 105, 9243-9254, 2000.
    • (2000) J. Geophys. Res.-Atmos. , vol.105 , pp. 9243-9254
    • Kanakidou, M.1    Tsigaridis, K.2    Dentener, F.3    Crutzen, P.4
  • 60
    • 0031463712 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A three-dimensional global model investigation of seasonal variations in the atmospheric burden of antropogenic aerosols
    • Kasibhatla, P., Chameides, W., and St. John, J.: A three-dimensional global model investigation of seasonal variations in the atmospheric burden of antropogenic aerosols, J. Geophys. Res.-Atmos., 102, 3737-3759, 1997.
    • (1997) J. Geophys. Res.-Atmos. , vol.102 , pp. 3737-3759
    • Kasibhatla, P.1    Chameides, W.2    St. John, J.3
  • 62
    • 0027580056 scopus 로고
    • The relative roles of sulfate aerosols and greenhouse gases in climate forcing
    • Kiehl, J. and Briegleb, B.: The relative roles of sulfate aerosols and greenhouse gases in climate forcing, Science, 260, 311-314, 1993.
    • (1993) Science , vol.260 , pp. 311-314
    • Kiehl, J.1    Briegleb, B.2
  • 63
    • 0033792612 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Radiative forcing due to sulfate aerosols from simulations with the National Center for Atmospheric Research Community Climate Model, Version 3
    • Kiehl, J., Schneider, T., Rasch, P., Barth, M., and Wong, J.: Radiative forcing due to sulfate aerosols from simulations with the National Center for Atmospheric Research Community Climate Model, Version 3, J. Geophys. Res.-Atmos., 105, 1441-1457, 2000.
    • (2000) J. Geophys. Res.-Atmos. , vol.105 , pp. 1441-1457
    • Kiehl, J.1    Schneider, T.2    Rasch, P.3    Barth, M.4    Wong, J.5
  • 64
    • 0031938302 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A three-dimensional model study of carbonyl sulfide in the troposphere and lower stratosphere
    • Kjellstrom, E.: A three-dimensional model study of carbonyl sulfide in the troposphere and lower stratosphere, J. Atmos. Chem., 29, 151-177, 1998.
    • (1998) J. Atmos. Chem. , vol.29 , pp. 151-177
    • Kjellstrom, E.1
  • 65
    • 0033589128 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Tropospheric sulfur simulation and sulfate direct radiative forcing in the Goddard Institute for Space Studies general circulation model
    • Koch, D., Jacob, D., Tegen, I., Rind, D., and Chin, M.: Tropospheric sulfur simulation and sulfate direct radiative forcing in the Goddard Institute for Space Studies general circulation model, J. Geophys. Res.-Atmos., 104, 23 799-23 822, 1999.
    • (1999) J. Geophys. Res.-Atmos. , vol.104 , pp. 23799-23822
    • Koch, D.1    Jacob, D.2    Tegen, I.3    Rind, D.4    Chin, M.5
  • 66
    • 1342269935 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Simulation of atmospehric nucleation mode: A comparison of nucleation models and size distribution representations
    • Korhonen, H., Lehtinen, K., Pirjola, L., Napari, I., Vehkamäki, H., Noppel, M., and Kulmala, M.: Simulation of atmospehric nucleation mode: A comparison of nucleation models and size distribution representations, J. Geophys. Res.-Atmos., 108, 4471-4479, 2003.
    • (2003) J. Geophys. Res.-Atmos. , vol.108 , pp. 4471-4479
    • Korhonen, H.1    Lehtinen, K.2    Pirjola, L.3    Napari, I.4    Vehkamäki, H.5    Noppel, M.6    Kulmala, M.7
  • 67
    • 0031867339 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Parameterizations for sulfuric acid/water nucleation rates
    • Kulmala, M., Laaksonen, A., and Pirjola, L.: Parameterizations for sulfuric acid/water nucleation rates, J. Geophys. Res.-Atmos., 103, 8301-8307, 1998.
    • (1998) J. Geophys. Res.-Atmos. , vol.103 , pp. 8301-8307
    • Kulmala, M.1    Laaksonen, A.2    Pirjola, L.3
  • 70
    • 0025919288 scopus 로고
    • A Global Three-Dimensional Model of the Troposheric Sulfur Cycle
    • Langner, J. and Rodhe, H.: A Global Three-Dimensional Model of the Troposheric Sulfur Cycle, J. Atmos. Chem., 13, 225-263, 1991.
    • (1991) J. Atmos. Chem. , vol.13 , pp. 225-263
    • Langner, J.1    Rodhe, H.2
  • 73
    • 0034190786 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • One-year data of submicron size modes of troposheric background aerosol in southern Finland
    • Mäkelä, J., Koponen, I., Aalto, P., and Kulmala, M.: One-year data of submicron size modes of troposheric background aerosol in southern Finland, J. Aerosol Sci., 31, 595-611, 2000.
    • (2000) J. Aerosol Sci. , vol.31 , pp. 595-611
    • Mäkelä, J.1    Koponen, I.2    Aalto, P.3    Kulmala, M.4
  • 74
    • 0031214085 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Description of aerosol dynamics by the quadrature method of moments
    • McGraw, R.: Description of aerosol dynamics by the quadrature method of moments, Aerosol Sci. Technol., 27, 255-265, 1997.
    • (1997) Aerosol Sci. Technol. , vol.27 , pp. 255-265
    • McGraw, R.1
  • 75
    • 0037297485 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Chemically resolved aerosol dynamics for internal mixtures by the quadrature method of moments
    • McGraw, R. and Wright, D.: Chemically resolved aerosol dynamics for internal mixtures by the quadrature method of moments, J. Aerosol Sci., 34, 189-209, 2003.
    • (2003) J. Aerosol Sci. , vol.34 , pp. 189-209
    • McGraw, R.1    Wright, D.2
  • 76
    • 85086351635 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • GCM Simulations of the Aerosol Indirect Effect: Sensitivity to Cloud Parametrization and Aerosol Burden
    • Menon, S., DelGenio, A., Koch, D., and Tselioudis, G.: GCM Simulations of the Aerosol Indirect Effect: Sensitivity to Cloud Parametrization and Aerosol Burden, J. Atmos. Sci., 59, 692-713, 2002.
    • (2002) J. Atmos. Sci. , vol.59 , pp. 692-713
    • Menon, S.1    DelGenio, A.2    Koch, D.3    Tselioudis, G.4
  • 77
    • 0001078366 scopus 로고
    • Oceanic Whitecaps, chap. A model of marine aerosol generation via whitecaps and wave disruption
    • D. Reidel, Norwell, Mass
    • Monahan, E., Spiel, D., and Davidson, K.: Oceanic Whitecaps, chap. A model of marine aerosol generation via whitecaps and wave disruption, pp. 167-174, D. Reidel, Norwell, Mass., 1986.
    • (1986) , pp. 167-174
    • Monahan, E.1    Spiel, D.2    Davidson, K.3
  • 78
    • 0742287914 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Parameterisation of cloud droplet formation in global climate models
    • doi:10.1029/2002JD002 911
    • Nenes, A. and Seinfeld, J.: Parameterisation of cloud droplet formation in global climate models, J. Geophys. Res.-Atmos., 108, doi:10.1029/ 2002JD002 911, 2003.
    • (2003) J. Geophys. Res.-Atmos. , vol.108
    • Nenes, A.1    Seinfeld, J.2
  • 79
    • 0026616251 scopus 로고
    • Covariations in oceanic dimethyl sulfide, its oxidation products and rain acidity at Amsterdam Island in the southern Indian Ocean
    • Nguyen, B., Mihalopoulos, N., Putaud, J., Gaudry, A., Gallet, L., Keene, W., and Galloway, J.: Covariations in oceanic dimethyl sulfide, its oxidation products and rain acidity at Amsterdam Island in the southern Indian Ocean, J. Atmos. Chem., 15, 39-53, 1992.
    • (1992) J. Atmos. Chem. , vol.15 , pp. 39-53
    • Nguyen, B.1    Mihalopoulos, N.2    Putaud, J.3    Gaudry, A.4    Gallet, L.5    Keene, W.6    Galloway, J.7
  • 80
    • 0032801464 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The relative importance of non-sea-salt sulphate and sea-salt aerosol to the marine cloud condensation nuclei population: An improved multi-component aerosol-cloud droplet parametrization
    • O'Dowd, C., Lowe, J., Smith, M., and Kaye, A.: The relative importance of non-sea-salt sulphate and sea-salt aerosol to the marine cloud condensation nuclei population: An improved multi-component aerosol-cloud droplet parametrization, Q. J. R. Meteorol. Soc., 125, 1295-1313, 1999.
    • (1999) Q. J. R. Meteorol. Soc. , vol.125 , pp. 1295-1313
    • O'Dowd, C.1    Lowe, J.2    Smith, M.3    Kaye, A.4
  • 81
    • 0001602669 scopus 로고
    • Dynamics of Tropospheric Aerosols
    • Pandis, S., Wexler, A., and Seinfeld, J.: Dynamics of Tropospheric Aerosols, J. Phys. Chem., 99, 9646-9659, 1995.
    • (1995) J. Phys. Chem. , vol.99 , pp. 9646-9659
    • Pandis, S.1    Wexler, A.2    Seinfeld, J.3
  • 83
    • 0001759056 scopus 로고
    • Numerical Advection by Conservation of Second-Order Moments
    • Prather, M.: Numerical Advection by Conservation of Second-Order Moments, J. Geophys. Res.-Atmos., 91, 6671-6681, 1986.
    • (1986) J. Geophys. Res.-Atmos. , vol.91 , pp. 6671-6681
    • Prather, M.1
  • 85
    • 0029412346 scopus 로고
    • Comparison of measured and calculated aerosol properties relevant to the direct radiative forcing of tropospheric sulfate on climate
    • Quinn, P., Marshall, S., Bates, T., Covert, D., and Kapustin, V.: Comparison of measured and calculated aerosol properties relevant to the direct radiative forcing of tropospheric sulfate on climate, J. Geophys. Res.-Atmos., 100, 8977-8991, 1995.
    • (1995) J. Geophys. Res.-Atmos. , vol.100 , pp. 8977-8991
    • Quinn, P.1    Marshall, S.2    Bates, T.3    Covert, D.4    Kapustin, V.5
  • 87
    • 0035824399 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Aerosols, climate, and the hydrological cycle
    • Ramanathan, V., Crutzen, P., Kiehl, J., and Rosenfeld, D.: Aerosols, climate, and the hydrological cycle, Science, 294, 2119-2124, 2001.
    • (2001) Science , vol.294 , pp. 2119-2124
    • Ramanathan, V.1    Crutzen, P.2    Kiehl, J.3    Rosenfeld, D.4
  • 88
    • 0033788039 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A description of the global sulfur cycle and its controlling processes in the National Center for Atmospheric Research Community Climate Model, Version 3
    • Rasch, P., Barth, M., Kiehl, J., Schwartz, S., and Benkovitz, C.: A description of the global sulfur cycle and its controlling processes in the National Center for Atmospheric Research Community Climate Model, Version 3, J. Geophys. Res.-Atmos., 105, 1367-1385, 2000.
    • (2000) J. Geophys. Res.-Atmos. , vol.105 , pp. 1367-1385
    • Rasch, P.1    Barth, M.2    Kiehl, J.3    Schwartz, S.4    Benkovitz, C.5
  • 89
    • 0345020417 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Global distribution of sulfate in the troposphere. A three-dimensional model study
    • Restad, K., Isaksen, I., and Bernsten, T.: Global distribution of sulfate in the troposphere. A three-dimensional model study, Atmos. Environ., 32, 3593-3609, 1998.
    • (1998) Atmos. Environ. , vol.32 , pp. 3593-3609
    • Restad, K.1    Isaksen, I.2    Bernsten, T.3
  • 90
    • 0031719880 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Simulation of global sulfate distribution and the influence on effective cloud drop radii with a coupled photochernistry-sulfur cycle model
    • Ser. B
    • Roelofs, G.-J., Lelieveld, J., and Ganzeveld, L.: Simulation of global sulfate distribution and the influence on effective cloud drop radii with a coupled photochernistry-sulfur cycle model, Tellus, Ser. B, 50, 224-242, 1998.
    • (1998) Tellus , vol.50 , pp. 224-242
    • Roelofs, G.-J.1    Lelieveld, J.2    Ganzeveld, L.3
  • 92
    • 0004145554 scopus 로고
    • Summary report from the chemical co-ordinating center for the third phase of EMEP
    • Tech. Rep. EMEP/CC Rep. 3/87, Norw. Inst. for Air Res
    • Schaug, J., Hansen, J., Nodop, K., Ottar, B., and Pacyna, J.: Summary report from the chemical co-ordinating center for the third phase of EMEP, Tech. Rep. EMEP/CC Rep. 3/87, Norw. Inst. for Air Res., 1987.
    • (1987)
    • Schaug, J.1    Hansen, J.2    Nodop, K.3    Ottar, B.4    Pacyna, J.5
  • 93
    • 7344222585 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Role of aerosol size distribution and source location in a three-dimensional simulation of Saharan dust episode tested against satellite-derived optical thickness
    • Schulz, M., Balkanski, Y., Guelle, W., and Dulac, F: Role of aerosol size distribution and source location in a three-dimensional simulation of Saharan dust episode tested against satellite-derived optical thickness, J. Geophys. Res.-Atmos., 103, 10 579-10 592, 1998.
    • (1998) J. Geophys. Res.-Atmos. , vol.103 , pp. 10579-10592
    • Schulz, M.1    Balkanski, Y.2    Guelle, W.3    Dulac, F.4
  • 94
    • 0015126469 scopus 로고
    • Doppler observations of drop size distributions in a thunderstorm
    • Sekhon, R. and Srivastava, R.: Doppler observations of drop size distributions in a thunderstorm, J. Atmos. Sci., 28, 983-994, 1971.
    • (1971) J. Atmos. Sci. , vol.28 , pp. 983-994
    • Sekhon, R.1    Srivastava, R.2
  • 95
    • 0020972515 scopus 로고
    • Measurements of sulfur in gases and particles during sixteen months in the Ohio River Valley
    • Shaw, R. and Paur, R.: Measurements of sulfur in gases and particles during sixteen months in the Ohio River Valley, Atmos. Environ., 17, 1431-1438, 1983.
    • (1983) Atmos. Environ. , vol.17 , pp. 1431-1438
    • Shaw, R.1    Paur, R.2
  • 96
    • 0034779214 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Four years of continuous surface aerosol measurements from the Department of Energy's Atmospheric Radiation Measurement Program Southern Great Plains Cloud and Radiation Testbed site
    • Sheridan, P., Delene, D., and Ogren, J.: Four years of continuous surface aerosol measurements from the Department of Energy's Atmospheric Radiation Measurement Program Southern Great Plains Cloud and Radiation Testbed site, J. Geophys. Res.-Atmos., 106, 20 735-20 747, 2001.
    • (2001) J. Geophys. Res.-Atmos. , vol.106 , pp. 20735-20747
    • Sheridan, P.1    Delene, D.2    Ogren, J.3
  • 97
    • 0001854778 scopus 로고
    • Atmospheric Pollutants in natural waters, chap. Modeling of atmospheric particulate deposition to natural water
    • Slinn, S. and Slinn, W.: Atmospheric Pollutants in natural waters, chap. Modeling of atmospheric particulate deposition to natural water, pp. 23-53, Ann. Arbour. Sci., 1981.
    • (1981) Ann. Arbour. Sci. , pp. 23-53
    • Slinn, S.1    Slinn, W.2
  • 98
    • 0343921819 scopus 로고
    • Atmospheric Sciences and Power Production, chap
    • US Department of Energy
    • Slinn, W.: Atmospheric Sciences and Power Production, chap. Precipitation Scavenging, US Department of Energy, 1983.
    • (1983) Precipitation Scavenging
    • Slinn, W.1
  • 99
    • 27244459931 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A global off-line model of size resolved aerosol processes; II. Importance of uncertainties in microphysical processes
    • SRef-ID: 1680-7375/acpd/2005-5-3437
    • Spracklen, D., Pringle, K., Carslaw, K., Chipperfield, M., and Mann, G.: A global off-line model of size resolved aerosol processes; II. Importance of uncertainties in microphysical processes, Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics Discussions, 5, 3437-3489, 2005, SRef-ID: 1680-7375/acpd/2005-5-3437.
    • (2005) Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics Discussions , vol.5 , pp. 3437-3489
    • Spracklen, D.1    Pringle, K.2    Carslaw, K.3    Chipperfield, M.4    Mann, G.5
  • 100
    • 0032721042 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A tropospheric chemical-transport model: Development and validation of the model transport schemes
    • Stockwell, D. and Chipperfield, M.: A tropospheric chemical-transport model: Development and validation of the model transport schemes, Q. J. R. Meteorol. Soc., 125, 1747-1783, 1999.
    • (1999) Q. J. R. Meteorol. Soc. , vol.125 , pp. 1747-1783
    • Stockwell, D.1    Chipperfield, M.2
  • 101
    • 0025925661 scopus 로고
    • An ultrafine aerosol condensation nucleus counter
    • Stolzenburg, M. and McMurry, P.: An ultrafine aerosol condensation nucleus counter, Aerosol Sci. Tech., 14, 48-65, 1991.
    • (1991) Aerosol Sci. Tech. , vol.14 , pp. 48-65
    • Stolzenburg, M.1    McMurry, P.2
  • 102
    • 0028558088 scopus 로고
    • Modeling mineral dust in the atmosphere: Sources, transport and optical thickness
    • Tegen, I. and Fung, I.: Modeling mineral dust in the atmosphere: Sources, transport and optical thickness, J. Geophys. Res.-Atmos., 99, 22 897-22 914, 1994.
    • (1994) J. Geophys. Res.-Atmos. , vol.99 , pp. 22897-22914
    • Tegen, I.1    Fung, I.2
  • 103
    • 0034493697 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Trends in tropospheric aerosol loads and corresponding impact on direct radiative forcing between 1950 and 1990: A model study
    • Tegen, I., Koch, D., Lacis, A., and Sato, M.: Trends in tropospheric aerosol loads and corresponding impact on direct radiative forcing between 1950 and 1990: A model study, J. Geophys. Res.-Atmos., 105, 26 971-26 989, 2000.
    • (2000) J. Geophys. Res.-Atmos. , vol.105 , pp. 26971-26989
    • Tegen, I.1    Koch, D.2    Lacis, A.3    Sato, M.4
  • 104
    • 0004728051 scopus 로고
    • Advection of sulfur dioxide over the western Atlantic Ocean during CITE-3
    • Thornton, D., Bandy, A., Beltz, N., Driedger, A., and Ferek, R.: Advection of sulfur dioxide over the western Atlantic Ocean during CITE-3, J. Geophys. Res.-Atmos., 98, 23 459-23 467, 1993.
    • (1993) J. Geophys. Res.-Atmos. , vol.98 , pp. 23459-23467
    • Thornton, D.1    Bandy, A.2    Beltz, N.3    Driedger, A.4    Ferek, R.5
  • 105
    • 0024907516 scopus 로고
    • A comprehensive mass flux scheme for cumulus parameterization in large scale models
    • Tiedtke, M.: A comprehensive mass flux scheme for cumulus parameterization in large scale models, Mon. Wea. Review, 117, 1779-1800, 1989.
    • (1989) Mon. Wea. Review , vol.117 , pp. 1779-1800
    • Tiedtke, M.1
  • 106
    • 0029543402 scopus 로고
    • Evidence for anthropogenic impact on number concentration and sulfate content of cloud-processed aerosol particles over the North Atlantic
    • Van Dingenen, R., Raes, F., and Jensen, N.: Evidence for anthropogenic impact on number concentration and sulfate content of cloud-processed aerosol particles over the North Atlantic, J. Geophys. Res.-Atmos., 100, 21 057-21 067, 1995.
    • (1995) J. Geophys. Res.-Atmos. , vol.100 , pp. 21057-21067
    • Van Dingenen, R.1    Raes, F.2    Jensen, N.3
  • 107
    • 14344252386 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • M7: An efficient size-resolved aerosol microphysics module for large-scale aerosol transport models
    • doi:10.1029/2003JD004 485
    • Vignati, E., Wilson, J., and Stier, P: M7: An efficient size-resolved aerosol microphysics module for large-scale aerosol transport models, J. Geophys. Res.-Atmos., 109, doi:10.1029/2003JD004 485, 2004.
    • (2004) J. Geophys. Res.-Atmos. , vol.109
    • Vignati, E.1    Wilson, J.2    Stier, P.3
  • 109
    • 0031543310 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Modal aerosol dynamics modeling
    • Whitby, E. and McMurry, P.: Modal aerosol dynamics modeling, Aerosol Sci. Technol., 27, 673-688, 1997.
    • (1997) Aerosol Sci. Technol. , vol.27 , pp. 673-688
    • Whitby, E.1    McMurry, P.2
  • 110
    • 0018102737 scopus 로고
    • The physical characteristics of sulfur aerosols
    • Whitby, K.: The physical characteristics of sulfur aerosols, Atmos. Environ., 12, 135-159, 1978.
    • (1978) Atmos. Environ. , vol.12 , pp. 135-159
    • Whitby, K.1
  • 111
    • 0035726841 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A modeling study of global mixed aerosol fields
    • Wilson, J., Cuvelier, C., and Raes, F.: A modeling study of global mixed aerosol fields, J. Geophys. Res.-Atmos., 106, 34 081-34 108, 2001.
    • (2001) J. Geophys. Res.-Atmos. , vol.106 , pp. 34081-34108
    • Wilson, J.1    Cuvelier, C.2    Raes, F.3
  • 112
    • 0034778066 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Description and evaluation of a six-moment aerosol microphysical module for use in atmospheric chemical transport models
    • Wright, D. and Kasibhatla, P.: Description and evaluation of a six-moment aerosol microphysical module for use in atmospheric chemical transport models, J. Geophys. Res.-Atmos., 106, 20 275-20 291, 2001.
    • (2001) J. Geophys. Res.-Atmos. , vol.106 , pp. 20275-20291
    • Wright, D.1    Kasibhatla, P.2
  • 113
    • 0034353255 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Six-moment representation of multiple aerosol populations in a sub-hemispheric chemical transformation model
    • Wright, D., McGraw, R., Benkowitz, C., and Schwartz, S.: Six-moment representation of multiple aerosol populations in a sub-hemispheric chemical transformation model, Geophys. Res. Lett., 27, 967-970, 2000.
    • (2000) Geophys. Res. Lett. , vol.27 , pp. 967-970
    • Wright, D.1    McGraw, R.2    Benkowitz, C.3    Schwartz, S.4
  • 114
    • 0036132649 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Retrieval of aerosol properties from moments of the particle size distribution for kernels involving the step function: Cloud droplet activation
    • Wright, D., Yu, S., Kasibhatla, P, McGraw, R., Schwartz, S., Saxena, V., and Yue, G.: Retrieval of aerosol properties from moments of the particle size distribution for kernels involving the step function: cloud droplet activation, J. Aerosol Sci., 33, 319-337, 2002.
    • (2002) J. Aerosol Sci. , vol.33 , pp. 319-337
    • Wright, D.1    Yu, S.2    Kasibhatla, P.3    McGraw, R.4    Schwartz, S.5    Saxena, V.6    Yue, G.7
  • 115
    • 1642408492 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Modelling the contribution of sea salt and dimethyl sulfide derived aerosol to marine CCN
    • SRef-ID: 1680-7324/acp/2002-2-17
    • Yoon, Y. and Brimblecombe, P.: Modelling the contribution of sea salt and dimethyl sulfide derived aerosol to marine CCN, Atmos. Chem. Phys., 2, 17-30, 2002, SRef-ID: 1680-7324/acp/2002-2-17.
    • (2002) Atmos. Chem. Phys. , vol.2 , pp. 17-30
    • Yoon, Y.1    Brimblecombe, P.2
  • 116
    • 0942289061 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Moment-based simulation of microphysical properties of sulfate aerosols in the eastern United States: Model description, evaluation, and regional analysis
    • doi:10.1029/2002JD00289
    • Yu, S., Kasibhatla, P., Wright, D., Schwartz, S., McGraw, R., and Deng, A.: Moment-based simulation of microphysical properties of sulfate aerosols in the eastern United States: Model description, evaluation, and regional analysis, J. Geophys. Res.-Atmos., 108, 4353, doi:10.1029/ 2002JD00289, 2003.
    • (2003) J. Geophys. Res.-Atmos. , vol.108 , pp. 4353
    • Yu, S.1    Kasibhatla, P.2    Wright, D.3    Schwartz, S.4    McGraw, R.5    Deng, A.6
  • 117
    • 0035238894 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A size-segregated particle dry deposition scheme for an atmospheric aerosol module
    • Zhang, L., Gong, S., Padro, J., and Barrie, L.: A size-segregated particle dry deposition scheme for an atmospheric aerosol module, Atmos. Environ., 35, 549-560, 2001.
    • (2001) Atmos. Environ. , vol.35 , pp. 549-560
    • Zhang, L.1    Gong, S.2    Padro, J.3    Barrie, L.4


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.