메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 35, Issue 5, 2005, Pages 413-433

Evaluation of physiologically based pharmacokinetic models in risk assessment: An example with perchloroethylene

Author keywords

PBPK Modeling; Perchloroethylene; Risk Assessment

Indexed keywords

TETRACHLOROETHYLENE; TRICHLOROACETIC ACID;

EID: 21844454441     PISSN: 10408444     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1080/10408440590931994     Document Type: Review
Times cited : (43)

References (111)
  • 1
    • 0032210675 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Biotransformation of perchloroethene: Dose-dependent excretion of trichloroacetic acid, dichloroacetic acid, and N-acetyl-S-(trichlorovinyl)-L- cysteine in rats and humans after inhalation
    • Völkel, W., Friedewald, M., Lederer, E., Pähler, A., Parker, J., and Dekant, W. (1998). Biotransformation of perchloroethene: Dose-dependent excretion of trichloroacetic acid, dichloroacetic acid, and N-acetyl-S- (trichlorovinyl)-L-cysteine in rats and humans after inhalation. Toxicol. Appl. Pharmacol. 153(1):20-27.
    • (1998) Toxicol. Appl. Pharmacol. , vol.153 , Issue.1 , pp. 20-27
    • Völkel, W.1    Friedewald, M.2    Lederer, E.3    Pähler, A.4    Parker, J.5    Dekant, W.6
  • 2
    • 0027300555 scopus 로고
    • Variability of physiologically-based pharmacokinetic (PBPK) model parameters and their effects on PBPK model predictions in a risk assessment for perchloroethylene (PCE)
    • Gearhart, J.M., Mahle, D.A., Greene, R.J., Seckel, C.S., Flemming, C.D., Fisher, J.W., and Clewell, H.J. (1993). Variability of physiologically-based pharmacokinetic (PBPK) model parameters and their effects on PBPK model predictions in a risk assessment for perchloroethylene (PCE). Toxicol. Lett. 68:131-144.
    • (1993) Toxicol. Lett. , vol.68 , pp. 131-144
    • Gearhart, J.M.1    Mahle, D.A.2    Greene, R.J.3    Seckel, C.S.4    Flemming, C.D.5    Fisher, J.W.6    Clewell, H.J.7
  • 6
    • 0022239276 scopus 로고
    • Risk assessment extrapolations and physiological modeling
    • Clewell, H.J., and Andersen, M.E. (1985). Risk assessment extrapolations and physiological modeling. Toxicol. Ind. Health 1(4):111-131.
    • (1985) Toxicol. Ind. Health , vol.1 , Issue.4 , pp. 111-131
    • Clewell, H.J.1    Andersen, M.E.2
  • 7
    • 0036151312 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A consistent approach for the application of pharmacokinetic modeling in cancer and noncancer risk assessment
    • Clewell, H.J., Andersen, M.E., and Barton, H.A. (2002). A consistent approach for the application of pharmacokinetic modeling in cancer and noncancer risk assessment. Environ. Health Perspect. 110(1):85-93.
    • (2002) Environ. Health Perspect. , vol.110 , Issue.1 , pp. 85-93
    • Clewell, H.J.1    Andersen, M.E.2    Barton, H.A.3
  • 8
    • 0029089341 scopus 로고
    • The application of physiologically-based pharmacokinetic modeling in human health risk assessment of hazardous substances
    • Clewell, H.J. (1995). The application of physiologically-based pharmacokinetic modeling in human health risk assessment of hazardous substances. Toxicol. Lett. 79:207-217.
    • (1995) Toxicol. Lett. , vol.79 , pp. 207-217
    • Clewell, H.J.1
  • 9
    • 0023158895 scopus 로고
    • Physiologically based pharmacokinetics and the risk assessment process for methylene chloride
    • Andersen, M.E., Clewell, H.J., Gargas, M.L., Smith, F.A., and Reitz, R.H. (1987). Physiologically based pharmacokinetics and the risk assessment process for methylene chloride. Toxicol. Appl. Pharmacol. 87(2):185-205.
    • (1987) Toxicol. Appl. Pharmacol. , vol.87 , Issue.2 , pp. 185-205
    • Andersen, M.E.1    Clewell, H.J.2    Gargas, M.L.3    Smith, F.A.4    Reitz, R.H.5
  • 10
    • 0029100441 scopus 로고
    • Incorporating biological information in quantitative risk assessment: An example with methylene chloride
    • Clewell, H.J. (1995). Incorporating biological information in quantitative risk assessment: An example with methylene chloride. Toxicology 102:83-94.
    • (1995) Toxicology , vol.102 , pp. 83-94
    • Clewell, H.J.1
  • 11
    • 0033795067 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Application of a hybrid CFD-PBPK nasal dosimetry model in an inhalation risk assessment: An example with acrylic acid
    • Andersen, M., Sarangapani, R., Gentry, R., Clewell, H., Covington, T., and Frederick, C.B. (2000). Application of a hybrid CFD-PBPK nasal dosimetry model in an inhalation risk assessment: An example with acrylic acid. Toxicol. Sci. 57:312-325.
    • (2000) Toxicol. Sci. , vol.57 , pp. 312-325
    • Andersen, M.1    Sarangapani, R.2    Gentry, R.3    Clewell, H.4    Covington, T.5    Frederick, C.B.6
  • 13
    • 0029085760 scopus 로고
    • Applying simulation modeling to problems in toxicology and risk assessment - A short perspective
    • Andersen, M.E., Clewell, H.J., and Frederick, C.B. (1995). Applying simulation modeling to problems in toxicology and risk assessment - A short perspective. Toxicol. Appl. Pharmacol. 133(2):181-187.
    • (1995) Toxicol. Appl. Pharmacol. , vol.133 , Issue.2 , pp. 181-187
    • Andersen, M.E.1    Clewell, H.J.2    Frederick, C.B.3
  • 14
    • 0035796897 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comparison of cancer risk estimates for vinyl chloride using animal and human data with a PBPK model
    • Clewell, H.J., Gentry, P.R., Gearhart, J.M., Allen, B.C., and Andersen, M.E. (2001). Comparison of cancer risk estimates for vinyl chloride using animal and human data with a PBPK model. Sci. Total Environ. 274:37-66.
    • (2001) Sci. Total Environ. , vol.274 , pp. 37-66
    • Clewell, H.J.1    Gentry, P.R.2    Gearhart, J.M.3    Allen, B.C.4    Andersen, M.E.5
  • 15
    • 0027984750 scopus 로고
    • Sensitivity of physiologically based pharmacokinetic models to variation in model parameters: Methylene chloride
    • Clewell, H.J., Lee, T.S., and Carpenter, R.L. (1994). Sensitivity of physiologically based pharmacokinetic models to variation in model parameters: Methylene chloride. Risk Anal. 14(4):521-531.
    • (1994) Risk Anal. , vol.14 , Issue.4 , pp. 521-531
    • Clewell, H.J.1    Lee, T.S.2    Carpenter, R.L.3
  • 16
    • 2042472239 scopus 로고
    • The use of physiologically based pharmacokinetic modeling in risk assessment: A case study with methylene chloride
    • eds. S. Olin et al. Washington, DC: ILSI Press
    • Clewell, H.J. (1995). The use of physiologically based pharmacokinetic modeling in risk assessment: A case study with methylene chloride. In Low-Dose Extrapolation of Cancer Risks: Issues and Perspectives, eds. S. Olin et al., pp. 199-222. Washington, DC: ILSI Press.
    • (1995) Low-Dose Extrapolation of Cancer Risks: Issues and Perspectives , pp. 199-222
    • Clewell, H.J.1
  • 17
    • 0027480177 scopus 로고
    • Evaluating the risk of liver cancer in humans exposed to trichloroethylene using physiological models
    • Fisher, J.W., and Allen, B.C. (1993). Evaluating the risk of liver cancer in humans exposed to trichloroethylene using physiological models. Risk Anal. 13(1):87-95.
    • (1993) Risk Anal. , vol.13 , Issue.1 , pp. 87-95
    • Fisher, J.W.1    Allen, B.C.2
  • 18
    • 0343090508 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Development of a physiologically based pharmacokinetic model of trichloroethylene and its metabolites for use in risk assessment. Environ
    • Clewell, H.J., Gentry, P.R., Covington, T.R., and Gearhart, J.M. (2000). Development of a physiologically based pharmacokinetic model of trichloroethylene and its metabolites for use in risk assessment. Environ. Health Perspect. 108(suppl. 2):283-305.
    • (2000) Health Perspect. , vol.108 , Issue.SUPPL. 2 , pp. 283-305
    • Clewell, H.J.1    Gentry, P.R.2    Covington, T.R.3    Gearhart, J.M.4
  • 19
    • 0033934377 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Physiologically based pharmacokinetic models for trichloroethylene and its oxidative metabolites
    • Fisher, J.W. (2000). Physiologically based pharmacokinetic models for trichloroethylene and its oxidative metabolites. Environ. Health Perspect. 108:265-273.
    • (2000) Environ. Health Perspect. , vol.108 , pp. 265-273
    • Fisher, J.W.1
  • 21
    • 0343122296 scopus 로고
    • Role of pharmacokinetic modeling in risk assessment: Perchloroethylene as an example
    • Washington, DC: National Academy Press
    • Chen, C.W., and Blancato, J.N. (1987). Role of pharmacokinetic modeling in risk assessment: Perchloroethylene as an example. In Pharmacokinetics in Risk Assessment. Drinking Water and Health, Vol. 8, pp. 369-390. Washington, DC: National Academy Press.
    • (1987) Pharmacokinetics in Risk Assessment. Drinking Water and Health , vol.8 , pp. 369-390
    • Chen, C.W.1    Blancato, J.N.2
  • 24
    • 0025056640 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Precision and sensitivity of pharmacokinetic models for cancer risk assessment: Tetrachloroethylene in mice, rats, and humans
    • Bois, F.Y., Zeise, L., and Tozer, T.N. (1999). Precision and sensitivity of pharmacokinetic models for cancer risk assessment: Tetrachloroethylene in mice, rats, and humans. Toxicol. Appl. Pharmacol. 102(2):300-315.
    • (1999) Toxicol. Appl. Pharmacol. , vol.102 , Issue.2 , pp. 300-315
    • Bois, F.Y.1    Zeise, L.2    Tozer, T.N.3
  • 25
    • 0027985373 scopus 로고
    • Use of tissue disposition data from rats and dogs to determine species-differences in input parameters for a physiological model for perchloroethylene
    • Dallas, C.E., Chen, X.M., Muralidhara, S., Varkonyi, P., Tackett, R.L., and Bruckner, J.V. (1994). Use of tissue disposition data from rats and dogs to determine species-differences in input parameters for a physiological model for perchloroethylene. Environ. Res. 67(1):54-67.
    • (1994) Environ. Res. , vol.67 , Issue.1 , pp. 54-67
    • Dallas, C.E.1    Chen, X.M.2    Muralidhara, S.3    Varkonyi, P.4    Tackett, R.L.5    Bruckner, J.V.6
  • 26
    • 0028111773 scopus 로고
    • Development of a physiologically-based pharmacokinetic model for perchloroethylene using tissue concentration-time data
    • Dallas, C.E., Chen, X.M., Obarr, K., Muralidhara, S., Varkonyi, P., and Bruckner, J.V. (1994). Development of a physiologically-based pharmacokinetic model for perchloroethylene using tissue concentration-time data. Toxicol. Appl. Pharmacol. 128(1):50-59.
    • (1994) Toxicol. Appl. Pharmacol. , vol.128 , Issue.1 , pp. 50-59
    • Dallas, C.E.1    Chen, X.M.2    Obarr, K.3    Muralidhara, S.4    Varkonyi, P.5    Bruckner, J.V.6
  • 28
    • 0028941901 scopus 로고
    • Physiologically based pharmacokinetic model useful in prediction of the influence of species, dose, and exposure route on perchloroethylene pharmacokinetics
    • Dallas, C.E., Chen, X.M., Muralidhara, S., Varkonyi, P., Tackett, R.L., and Bruckner, J.V. (1995). Physiologically based pharmacokinetic model useful in prediction of the influence of species, dose, and exposure route on perchloroethylene pharmacokinetics. J. Toxicol. Environ. Health 44(3):301-317.
    • (1995) J. Toxicol. Environ. Health , vol.44 , Issue.3 , pp. 301-317
    • Dallas, C.E.1    Chen, X.M.2    Muralidhara, S.3    Varkonyi, P.4    Tackett, R.L.5    Bruckner, J.V.6
  • 29
    • 0030068148 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • In vivo and in vitro studies of perchloroethylene metabolism for physiologically based pharmacokineticmodeling in rats, mice, and humans
    • Reitz, R., Gargas, M., Mendrala, A., and Schumann, A. (1996). In vivo and in vitro studies of perchloroethylene metabolism for physiologically based pharmacokineticmodeling in rats, mice, and humans. Toxicol. Appl. Pharmacol. 136:289-306.
    • (1996) Toxicol. Appl. Pharmacol. , vol.136 , pp. 289-306
    • Reitz, R.1    Gargas, M.2    Mendrala, A.3    Schumann, A.4
  • 30
    • 0035887090 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The application of physiologically based pharmacokinetic modelling in the analysis of occupational exposure to perchloroethylene
    • Loizou, G.D. (2001). The application of physiologically based pharmacokinetic modelling in the analysis of occupational exposure to perchloroethylene. Toxicol. Lett. 124(1-3):59-69.
    • (2001) Toxicol. Lett. , vol.124 , Issue.1-3 , pp. 59-69
    • Loizou, G.D.1
  • 31
    • 0027729065 scopus 로고
    • Uncertainties in pharmacokinetic modeling for perchloroethylene: II. Comparison of model predictions with data for a variety of different parameters
    • Hattis, D., White, P., and Koch, P. (1993). Uncertainties in pharmacokinetic modeling for perchloroethylene: II. Comparison of model predictions with data for a variety of different parameters. Risk Anal. 13:599-610.
    • (1993) Risk Anal. , vol.13 , pp. 599-610
    • Hattis, D.1    White, P.2    Koch, P.3
  • 32
    • 0025003870 scopus 로고
    • Uncertainties in pharmacokinetic modeling for perchloroethylene. I. Comparison of model structure, parameters, and predictions for low-dose metabolism rates for models derived by different authors
    • Hattis, D., White, P., Marmorstein, L., and Koch, P. (1990). Uncertainties in pharmacokinetic modeling for perchloroethylene. I. Comparison of model structure, parameters, and predictions for low-dose metabolism rates for models derived by different authors. Risk Anal. 10:449-458.
    • (1990) Risk Anal. , vol.10 , pp. 449-458
    • Hattis, D.1    White, P.2    Marmorstein, L.3    Koch, P.4
  • 35
    • 0024404924 scopus 로고
    • Evaluation of uncertainty in input parameters to pharmacokinetic models and the resulting uncertainty in output
    • Farrar, D., Allen, B., Crump, K., and Shipp, A. (1989). Evaluation of uncertainty in input parameters to pharmacokinetic models and the resulting uncertainty in output. Toxicol. Lett. 49:371-385.
    • (1989) Toxicol. Lett. , vol.49 , pp. 371-385
    • Farrar, D.1    Allen, B.2    Crump, K.3    Shipp, A.4
  • 38
    • 0022390072 scopus 로고
    • Bladder cancer risk among laundry workers, dry-cleaners and other chemically-related occupations
    • Smith, E.M., Miller, E.R., Woolson, R.F., and Brown, C.K. (1985). Bladder cancer risk among laundry workers, dry-cleaners and other chemically-related occupations. J. Occup. Med. 27(4):295-297.
    • (1985) J. Occup. Med. , vol.27 , Issue.4 , pp. 295-297
    • Smith, E.M.1    Miller, E.R.2    Woolson, R.F.3    Brown, C.K.4
  • 39
    • 0023204419 scopus 로고
    • Retrospective cohort mortality study of dry cleaner workers using perchloroethylene
    • Brown, D.P., and Kaplan, S.D. (1987). Retrospective cohort mortality study of dry cleaner workers using perchloroethylene. J. Occup. Med. 29:535-541.
    • (1987) J. Occup. Med. , vol.29 , pp. 535-541
    • Brown, D.P.1    Kaplan, S.D.2
  • 40
    • 0025324418 scopus 로고
    • Cancer and other causes of death among a cohort of dry cleaners
    • Blair, A., Stewart, P.A., Tolbert, P.E., D, G., X, M.F., J, V., and Rayner, J. (1990). Cancer and other causes of death among a cohort of dry cleaners. Br. J. Ind. Med. 47(3):162-168.
    • (1990) Br. J. Ind. Med. , vol.47 , Issue.3 , pp. 162-168
    • Blair, A.1    Stewart, P.A.2    Tolbert, P.E.3    Rayner, J.4
  • 43
    • 0028092825 scopus 로고
    • Drinking water contamination and the incidence of leukemia and non-Hodgkin's lymphoma
    • Cohn, P., Klotz, J., Bove, F., Berkowitz, M., and Fagliano, J. (1994). Drinking water contamination and the incidence of leukemia and non-Hodgkin's lymphoma. Environ. Health Perspect. 102:556-561.
    • (1994) Environ. Health Perspect. , vol.102 , pp. 556-561
    • Cohn, P.1    Klotz, J.2    Bove, F.3    Berkowitz, M.4    Fagliano, J.5
  • 45
    • 0035134287 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mortality in dry-cleaning workers: An update
    • Ruder, A.M., Ward, E.M., and Brown, C.K. (2001). Mortality in dry-cleaning workers: An update. Am. J. Ind. Med. 39:121-132.
    • (2001) Am. J. Ind. Med. , vol.39 , pp. 121-132
    • Ruder, A.M.1    Ward, E.M.2    Brown, C.K.3
  • 46
    • 0028074851 scopus 로고
    • Cancer mortality in female and male dry-cleaning workers
    • Ruder, A.M., Ward, E.M., and Brown, D.P. (1994). Cancer mortality in female and male dry-cleaning workers. J. Occup. Med. 36:867-874.
    • (1994) J. Occup. Med. , vol.36 , pp. 867-874
    • Ruder, A.M.1    Ward, E.M.2    Brown, D.P.3
  • 48
    • 0029059379 scopus 로고
    • Cancer in relation to occupational exposure to perchloroethylene
    • Weiss, N.S. (1995). Cancer in relation to occupational exposure to perchloroethylene. Cancer Causes Control 6:257-266.
    • (1995) Cancer Causes Control , vol.6 , pp. 257-266
    • Weiss, N.S.1
  • 50
    • 0030768274 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A critical review of epidemiology studies of trichloroethylene and perchloroethylene and risk of renal-cell cancer
    • McLaughlin, J.K., and Blot, W.J. (1997). A critical review of epidemiology studies of trichloroethylene and perchloroethylene and risk of renal-cell cancer. Int. Arch. Occup. Environ. Health 70:222-231.
    • (1997) Int. Arch. Occup. Environ. Health , vol.70 , pp. 222-231
    • McLaughlin, J.K.1    Blot, W.J.2
  • 51
    • 0142031480 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Critical review of the epidemiological literature on occupational exposure to perchloroethylene and cancer
    • Mundt, K.A., Birk, T., and Burch, M.T. (2003). Critical review of the epidemiological literature on occupational exposure to perchloroethylene and cancer. Int. Arch. Occup. Environ. Health 76(7):473-491.
    • (2003) Int. Arch. Occup. Environ. Health , vol.76 , Issue.7 , pp. 473-491
    • Mundt, K.A.1    Birk, T.2    Burch, M.T.3
  • 56
    • 0032820606 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Review of mononuclear cell leukemia in F-344 rat bioassays and its significance to human cancer risk: A case study using alkyl phthalates
    • Caldwell, D.J. (1999). Review of mononuclear cell leukemia in F-344 rat bioassays and its significance to human cancer risk: A case study using alkyl phthalates. Regul. Toxicol. Pharmacol. 30:45-53.
    • (1999) Regul. Toxicol. Pharmacol. , vol.30 , pp. 45-53
    • Caldwell, D.J.1
  • 58
    • 0021923010 scopus 로고
    • Delineation of the role of metabolism in the hepatotoxicity of trichloroethylene and perchloroethylene: A dose-effect study
    • Buben, J., and O'Flaherty, E. (1985). Delineation of the role of metabolism in the hepatotoxicity of trichloroethylene and perchloroethylene: A dose-effect study. Toxicol. Appl. Pharmacol. 78:105-122.
    • (1985) Toxicol. Appl. Pharmacol. , vol.78 , pp. 105-122
    • Buben, J.1    O'Flaherty, E.2
  • 59
    • 9344233151 scopus 로고
    • Absorption and elimination of tetrachloroethylene in humans under experimental conditions
    • Bolanowska, W., and Golacka, J. (1992). Absorption and elimination of tetrachloroethylene in humans under experimental conditions. Medycyna. Pracy. 23(2):109-119.
    • (1992) Medycyna. Pracy. , vol.23 , Issue.2 , pp. 109-119
    • Bolanowska, W.1    Golacka, J.2
  • 60
    • 0006543828 scopus 로고
    • Nephrocarcinogenicity of haloalkenes and alkynes
    • eds. M.W. Anders et al. San Diego, CA: Academic Press
    • Vamvakas, S., Dekant, W., and Henschler, D. (1993). Nephrocarcinogenicity of haloalkenes and alkynes. In Renal Disposition and Nephrotoxicity of Xenobiotics, eds. M.W. Anders et al., pp. 323-342. San Diego, CA: Academic Press.
    • (1993) Renal Disposition and Nephrotoxicity of Xenobiotics , pp. 323-342
    • Vamvakas, S.1    Dekant, W.2    Henschler, D.3
  • 62
    • 0024816787 scopus 로고
    • Dose-excretion relationship in tetrachloroethylene-exposed workers and the effect of tetrachloroethylene co-exposure on trichloroethylene metabolism
    • Seiji, K., Inoue, O., Jin, C., Liu, Y.T., Cai, S.X., Ohashi, M., Watanabe, T., Nakatsuka, H., Kawai, T., and Ikeda, M. (1989). Dose-excretion relationship in tetrachloroethylene-exposed workers and the effect of tetrachloroethylene co-exposure on trichloroethylene metabolism. Am. J. Ind. Med. 16(6):675-684.
    • (1989) Am. J. Ind. Med. , vol.16 , Issue.6 , pp. 675-684
    • Seiji, K.1    Inoue, O.2    Jin, C.3    Liu, Y.T.4    Cai, S.X.5    Ohashi, M.6    Watanabe, T.7    Nakatsuka, H.8    Kawai, T.9    Ikeda, M.10
  • 63
    • 0023269323 scopus 로고
    • Chlorinated hydrocarbon-induced peroxisomal enzyme activity in relation to species and organ carcinogenicity
    • Goldsworthy, T.L., and Popp, J.A. (1987). Chlorinated hydrocarbon-induced peroxisomal enzyme activity in relation to species and organ carcinogenicity. Toxicol. Appl. Pharmacol. 88:225-253.
    • (1987) Toxicol. Appl. Pharmacol. , vol.88 , pp. 225-253
    • Goldsworthy, T.L.1    Popp, J.A.2
  • 64
    • 0023819178 scopus 로고
    • The role of trichloroacetic acid and peroxisome proliferation in the differences in carcinogencity of perchloroethylene in the mouse and rat
    • Odum, J., Green, T., Foster, J.R., and Hext, P.M. (1988). The role of trichloroacetic acid and peroxisome proliferation in the differences in carcinogencity of perchloroethylene in the mouse and rat. Toxicol. Appl. Pharmacol. 92:103-112.
    • (1988) Toxicol. Appl. Pharmacol. , vol.92 , pp. 103-112
    • Odum, J.1    Green, T.2    Foster, J.R.3    Hext, P.M.4
  • 66
    • 0032424845 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Glutathione conjugation of perchloroethene in subcellular fractions from rodent and human liver and kidney
    • Dekant, W., Birner, G., Werner, M., and Parker, J. (1998). Glutathione conjugation of perchloroethene in subcellular fractions from rodent and human liver and kidney. Chem. Biol. Interact. 116:31-43.
    • (1998) Chem. Biol. Interact. , vol.116 , pp. 31-43
    • Dekant, W.1    Birner, G.2    Werner, M.3    Parker, J.4
  • 67
    • 0344327101 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dose-dependent protein adduct formation for kidney, liver, and blood of rats and in human blood after perchloroethene inhalation
    • Pahler, A., Parker, J., and Dekant, W. (1999). Dose-dependent protein adduct formation for kidney, liver, and blood of rats and in human blood after perchloroethene inhalation. Toxicol. Sci. 48(1):5-13.
    • (1999) Toxicol. Sci. , vol.48 , Issue.1 , pp. 5-13
    • Pahler, A.1    Parker, J.2    Dekant, W.3
  • 68
    • 0035018536 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hepatic and renal toxicities associated with perchloroethylene
    • Lash, L.H., and Parker, J.C. (2001). Hepatic and renal toxicities associated with perchloroethylene. Pharmacol. Rev. 53:177-208.
    • (2001) Pharmacol. Rev. , vol.53 , pp. 177-208
    • Lash, L.H.1    Parker, J.C.2
  • 69
    • 0022724047 scopus 로고
    • Identification of S-1,2,2-trichlorovinyl-N-acetylcysteine as a urinary metabolite of tetrachloroethylene: Bioactivation through glutathione conjugation as a possible explanation of its nephrocarcinogenicity
    • Dekant, W., Metzler, M., and Henschler, D. (1986). Identification of S-1,2,2-trichlorovinyl-N-acetylcysteine as a urinary metabolite of tetrachloroethylene: Bioactivation through glutathione conjugation as a possible explanation of its nephrocarcinogenicity. J. Biochem. Toxicol. 1(2):57-72.
    • (1986) J. Biochem. Toxicol. , vol.1 , Issue.2 , pp. 57-72
    • Dekant, W.1    Metzler, M.2    Henschler, D.3
  • 70
    • 0018969924 scopus 로고
    • The pharmacokinetics and macromolecular interactions of perchloroethylene in mice and rats as related to oncogenicity
    • Schumann, A.M., Quast, J.F., and Watanabe, P.G. (1980). The pharmacokinetics and macromolecular interactions of perchloroethylene in mice and rats as related to oncogenicity. Toxicol. Appl. Pharmacol. 55(2):207-219.
    • (1980) Toxicol. Appl. Pharmacol. , vol.55 , Issue.2 , pp. 207-219
    • Schumann, A.M.1    Quast, J.F.2    Watanabe, P.G.3
  • 71
    • 0028143816 scopus 로고
    • Metabolism of tetrachloroethene in rats: Identification of N′-dichloroacetyl-L-lysine and N′-(trichloroacetyl)-L-lysine as protein adducts
    • Birner, G., Richling, C., Henschler, D., Anders, M.W., and Dekant, W. (1994). Metabolism of tetrachloroethene in rats: Identification of N′-(dichloroacetyl-L-lysine and N′-(trichloroacetyl)-L-lysine as protein adducts. Chem. Res. Toxicol. 7:724-732.
    • (1994) Chem. Res. Toxicol. , vol.7 , pp. 724-732
    • Birner, G.1    Richling, C.2    Henschler, D.3    Anders, M.W.4    Dekant, W.5
  • 72
    • 0031670441 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Generation of antibodies to di- and trichloroacetylated proteins and immunochemical detection of protein adducts in rats treated with perchloroethene
    • Pahler, A., Birner, G., Parker, J., and Dekant, W. (1998). Generation of antibodies to di- and trichloroacetylated proteins and immunochemical detection of protein adducts in rats treated with perchloroethene. Chem. Res. Toxicol. 11:995-1004.
    • (1998) Chem. Res. Toxicol. , vol.11 , pp. 995-1004
    • Pahler, A.1    Birner, G.2    Parker, J.3    Dekant, W.4
  • 73
    • 0035947473 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Immunohistochemical localization of trichloroacylated protein adducts in tetrachloroethene-treated mice
    • Green, S.M., Khan, M.F., Kaphalia, B.S., and Ansari, G.A.S. (2001). Immunohistochemical localization of trichloroacylated protein adducts in tetrachloroethene-treated mice. J. Toxicol. Environ. Health A 63:145-157.
    • (2001) J. Toxicol. Environ. Health A , vol.63 , pp. 145-157
    • Green, S.M.1    Khan, M.F.2    Kaphalia, B.S.3    Ansari, G.A.S.4
  • 74
    • 0029768796 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Perchloroethylene-induced alterations in glucose metabolism and their preventionby deoxy-D-glucose and vitamin E in mice
    • Ebrahim, A.S., Babakrishnan, K., and Sakthisekaran, D. (1996). Perchloroethylene-induced alterations in glucose metabolism and their preventionby deoxy-D-glucose and vitamin E in mice. J. Appl. Toxicol. 16:339-348.
    • (1996) J. Appl. Toxicol. , vol.16 , pp. 339-348
    • Ebrahim, A.S.1    Babakrishnan, K.2    Sakthisekaran, D.3
  • 75
    • 0034798681 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Protective role of vitamin E, 2-deoxy-D-glucose, and taurine on perchloroethylene induced alterations in ATPases
    • Ebrahim, A.S., Babu, E., Thirunavikkarasu, C., and Sakthisekaran, D. (2001). Protective role of vitamin E, 2-deoxy-D-glucose, and taurine on perchloroethylene induced alterations in ATPases. Drug Chem. Toxicol. 24:429-437.
    • (2001) Drug Chem. Toxicol. , vol.24 , pp. 429-437
    • Ebrahim, A.S.1    Babu, E.2    Thirunavikkarasu, C.3    Sakthisekaran, D.4
  • 76
    • 0032846843 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Oxidative stress and DNA damage in Fischer rats following acute exposure to trichloroethylene or perchloroethylene
    • Toraason, M., Clark, J., Dankovic, D., Mathias, P., Skaggs, S., Walker, C., and Werren, D. (1999). Oxidative stress and DNA damage in Fischer rats following acute exposure to trichloroethylene or perchloroethylene. Toxicology 138:43-53.
    • (1999) Toxicology , vol.138 , pp. 43-53
    • Toraason, M.1    Clark, J.2    Dankovic, D.3    Mathias, P.4    Skaggs, S.5    Walker, C.6    Werren, D.7
  • 78
    • 0028932625 scopus 로고
    • Modification of lipoperoxidative effects of dichloroacetate and trichloroacetate is associated with peroxisome proliferation
    • Austin, E.W., Okita, J.R., Okita, R.T., Larson, J.L., and Bull, R.J. (1995). Modification of lipoperoxidative effects of dichloroacetate and trichloroacetate is associated with peroxisome proliferation. Toxicology: 97(1-3):59-69.
    • (1995) Toxicology , vol.97 , Issue.1-3 , pp. 59-69
    • Austin, E.W.1    Okita, J.R.2    Okita, R.T.3    Larson, J.L.4    Bull, R.J.5
  • 79
    • 0033773932 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The effect of the trichloroethylene metabolites trichloroacetate and dichloroacetate on peroxisome proliferation and DNA synthesis in culture human hepatocytes
    • Walgren, J.E., Kurtz, D.T., and McMillan, J.M. (2000). The effect of the trichloroethylene metabolites trichloroacetate and dichloroacetate on peroxisome proliferation and DNA synthesis in culture human hepatocytes. Cell Biol. Toxicol. 16:257-273.
    • (2000) Cell Biol. Toxicol. , vol.16 , pp. 257-273
    • Walgren, J.E.1    Kurtz, D.T.2    McMillan, J.M.3
  • 80
    • 0037228554 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Differential regulation of human CYP4A genes by peroxisome proliferators and dexamethasone
    • Savas, U., Hsu, M.-H., and Johnson, E.F. (2003). Differential regulation of human CYP4A genes by peroxisome proliferators and dexamethasone. Arch. Biochem. Biophys. 409:212-220.
    • (2003) Arch. Biochem. Biophys. , vol.409 , pp. 212-220
    • Savas, U.1    Hsu, M.-H.2    Johnson, E.F.3
  • 81
    • 0033793133 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptors (PPARs): Nuclear receptors at the crossroads between lipid metabolism and inflammation
    • Chinetti, G., Fruchart, J.C., and Staels, B. (2000). Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptors (PPARs): Nuclear receptors at the crossroads between lipid metabolism and inflammation. Inflamm. Res. 49(10):497-505.
    • (2000) Inflamm. Res. , vol.49 , Issue.10 , pp. 497-505
    • Chinetti, G.1    Fruchart, J.C.2    Staels, B.3
  • 82
    • 0034965596 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptors in inflammation control
    • Delerive, P., Fruchart, J.C., and Staels, B. (2001). Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptors in inflammation control. J Endocrinol. 169(3):453-459.
    • (2001) J. Endocrinol. , vol.169 , Issue.3 , pp. 453-459
    • Delerive, P.1    Fruchart, J.C.2    Staels, B.3
  • 83
    • 0041887308 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptors: Regulation of transcriptional activities and roles in inflammation
    • Blanquart, C., Barbier, O., Fruchart, J.C., Staels, B., and Clineur, C. (2003). Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptors: Regulation of transcriptional activities and roles in inflammation. J. Steroid Biochem. Mol. Biol. 85(2-5):267-273.
    • (2003) J. Steroid Biochem. Mol. Biol. , vol.85 , Issue.2-5 , pp. 267-273
    • Blanquart, C.1    Barbier, O.2    Fruchart, J.C.3    Staels, B.4    Clineur, C.5
  • 84
    • 0025210067 scopus 로고
    • Perchloroethylene-induced rat kidney tumors: An investigation of the mechanisms involved and their relevance to humans
    • Green, T., Odum, J., Nash, J., and Foster, J. (1990). Perchloroethylene-induced rat kidney tumors: An investigation of the mechanisms involved and their relevance to humans. Toxicol. Appl. Pharmacol. 103:77-89.
    • (1990) Toxicol. Appl. Pharmacol. , vol.103 , pp. 77-89
    • Green, T.1    Odum, J.2    Nash, J.3    Foster, J.4
  • 85
    • 0021867892 scopus 로고
    • Structure/activity studies of the nephrotoxic and mutagenic action of cysteine conjugates of chloro- and fluoroalkenes
    • Green, T., and Odom, J. (1985). Structure/activity studies of the nephrotoxic and mutagenic action of cysteine conjugates of chloro- and fluoroalkenes. Chem. Biol. Interact. 54:15-31.
    • (1985) Chem. Biol. Interact. , vol.54 , pp. 15-31
    • Green, T.1    Odom, J.2
  • 86
    • 0023225398 scopus 로고
    • Enzymatic transformation of mercapturic acids derived from halogenated alkenes to reactive and mutagenicintermediates
    • Vamvakas, S., Dekant, W., Berthold, K., Schmidt, S., Wild, D., and Henschler, D. (1987). Enzymatic transformation of mercapturic acids derived from halogenated alkenes to reactive and mutagenicintermediates. Biochem. Pharmacol. 36:2741-2748.
    • (1987) Biochem. Pharmacol. , vol.36 , pp. 2741-2748
    • Vamvakas, S.1    Dekant, W.2    Berthold, K.3    Schmidt, S.4    Wild, D.5    Henschler, D.6
  • 87
    • 0021279862 scopus 로고
    • A physiologically based description of the inhalation pharmacokinetics of styrene in rats and humans
    • Ramsey, J., and Andersen, M. (1984). A physiologically based description of the inhalation pharmacokinetics of styrene in rats and humans. Toxicol. Appl. Pharmacol. 73:159-175.
    • (1984) Toxicol. Appl. Pharmacol. , vol.73 , pp. 159-175
    • Ramsey, J.1    Andersen, M.2
  • 88
    • 0033947281 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evaluating noncancer effects of trichloroethylene: Dosimetry, mode of action, and risk assessment
    • Barton, H.A., and Clewell, H.J. (2000). Evaluating noncancer effects of trichloroethylene: Dosimetry, mode of action, and risk assessment. Environ. Health. Perspect. 108:323-334.
    • (2000) Environ. Health. Perspect. , vol.108 , pp. 323-334
    • Barton, H.A.1    Clewell, H.J.2
  • 90
    • 0024524118 scopus 로고
    • Partition coefficients of low molecular weight volatile chemicals in various liquids and tissues
    • Gargas, M.L., Burgess, R.J., Voisard, D.E., Cason, G.H., and Andersen, M.E. (1989). Partition coefficients of low molecular weight volatile chemicals in various liquids and tissues. Toxicol. Appl. Pharmacol. 98:87-99.
    • (1989) Toxicol. Appl. Pharmacol. , vol.98 , pp. 87-99
    • Gargas, M.L.1    Burgess, R.J.2    Voisard, D.E.3    Cason, G.H.4    Andersen, M.E.5
  • 91
    • 0018653235 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Disposition of tetrachloro(14C)ethylene following oral and inhalation exposure in rats
    • Pegg, D.G., Zempel, J.A., Braun, W.H., and Watanabe, P.G. (2002). Disposition of tetrachloro(14C)ethylene following oral and inhalation exposure in rats. Toxicol. Appl. Pharmacol. 51:465-474.
    • (2002) Toxicol. Appl. Pharmacol. , vol.51 , pp. 465-474
    • Pegg, D.G.1    Zempel, J.A.2    Braun, W.H.3    Watanabe, P.G.4
  • 92
    • 0036379747 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Physiologically based pharmacokinetic models for the transport of trichloroethylene in adipose tissue
    • Albanese, R.A., Banks, H.T., Evans, M.V., and Potter, L.K. (2002). Physiologically based pharmacokinetic models for the transport of trichloroethylene in adipose tissue. Bull. Math. Biol. 64(1):97-131.
    • (2002) Bull. Math. Biol. , vol.64 , Issue.1 , pp. 97-131
    • Albanese, R.A.1    Banks, H.T.2    Evans, M.V.3    Potter, L.K.4
  • 93
    • 0017273843 scopus 로고
    • Experimental human exposures to tetrachloroethylene vapor and elimination in breath after inhalation
    • Fernandez, J., Guberan, E., and Caperos, J. (1976). Experimental human exposures to tetrachloroethylene vapor and elimination in breath after inhalation. Am. Ind. Hyg. Assoc. J., 37:143-150.
    • (1976) Am. Ind. Hyg. Assoc. J. , vol.37 , pp. 143-150
    • Fernandez, J.1    Guberan, E.2    Caperos, J.3
  • 94
    • 0018373103 scopus 로고
    • Kinetics of tetrachloroethylene in volunteers; influence of exposure concentration and work load
    • Monster, A., Boersma, G., and Steenweg, H. (1979). Kinetics of tetrachloroethylene in volunteers; influence of exposure concentration and work load. Int. Arch. Occup. Environ. Health 42:303-309.
    • (1979) Int. Arch. Occup. Environ. Health , vol.42 , pp. 303-309
    • Monster, A.1    Boersma, G.2    Steenweg, H.3
  • 95
    • 0015370305 scopus 로고
    • Urinary excretion of total trichloro-compounds, trichloroethanol, and trichloroacetic acid as a measure of exposure to trichloroethylene and tetrachloroethylene
    • Ikeda, M., Otsuji, H., Imamura, T., and Komoike, Y. (1972). Urinary excretion of total trichloro-compounds, trichloroethanol, and trichloroacetic acid as a measure of exposure to trichloroethylene and tetrachloroethylene. Br. J. Ind. Med. 29(3):328-333.
    • (1972) Br. J. Ind. Med. , vol.29 , Issue.3 , pp. 328-333
    • Ikeda, M.1    Otsuji, H.2    Imamura, T.3    Komoike, Y.4
  • 97
    • 0000666943 scopus 로고
    • Absorption of carbon tetrachloride, trichloroethylene, tetrachloroethylene, methylene chloride, and 1,1,1-trichloroethane through the human skin
    • Stewart, R., and Dodd, H. (1964). Absorption of carbon tetrachloride, trichloroethylene, tetrachloroethylene, methylene chloride, and 1,1,1-trichloroethane through the human skin. Am. Ind. Hyg. Assoc. J. 25:439-446.
    • (1964) Am. Ind. Hyg. Assoc. J. , vol.25 , pp. 439-446
    • Stewart, R.1    Dodd, H.2
  • 99
    • 0020525782 scopus 로고
    • Tetrachloroethylene: Balance and tissue distribution in male Sprague-Dawley rats by drinking-water
    • Frantz, S., and Watanabe, P. (1983). Tetrachloroethylene: Balance and tissue distribution in male Sprague-Dawley rats by drinking-water. Toxicol. Appl. Pharmacol. 69:66-72.
    • (1983) Toxicol. Appl. Pharmacol. , vol.69 , pp. 66-72
    • Frantz, S.1    Watanabe, P.2
  • 100
    • 0030806348 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Physiological parameter values for physiologically based pharmacokinetic models
    • Brown, R.P., Delp, M.D., Lindstedt, S.L., Rhomberg, L.R., and Beliles, R.P. (1997). Physiological parameter values for physiologically based pharmacokinetic models. Toxicol. Ind. Health 13(4):407-484.
    • (1997) Toxicol. Ind. Health , vol.13 , Issue.4 , pp. 407-484
    • Brown, R.P.1    Delp, M.D.2    Lindstedt, S.L.3    Rhomberg, L.R.4    Beliles, R.P.5
  • 102
    • 0028967718 scopus 로고
    • Interaction of tetrachloroethylene with rat hepatic microsomal P-450 dependent monooxygenases
    • Hanioka, N., Jinno, H., Takahashi, A., Nakano, K., Yoda, R., Nishimura, T., and Ando, M. (1995). Interaction of tetrachloroethylene with rat hepatic microsomal P-450 dependent monooxygenases. Xenobiotica 25:151-165.
    • (1995) Xenobiotica , vol.25 , pp. 151-165
    • Hanioka, N.1    Jinno, H.2    Takahashi, A.3    Nakano, K.4    Yoda, R.5    Nishimura, T.6    Ando, M.7
  • 103
    • 0018936677 scopus 로고
    • Tetrachloroethylene metabolism by the hepatic microsomal cytochrome P-450 system
    • Costa, A.K., and Ivanetich, K.M. (1980). Tetrachloroethylene metabolism by the hepatic microsomal cytochrome P-450 system. Biochem. Pharmacol. 29:2863-2869.
    • (1980) Biochem. Pharmacol. , vol.29 , pp. 2863-2869
    • Costa, A.K.1    Ivanetich, K.M.2
  • 104
    • 0141569630 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Plasma binding of trichloroacetic acid in mice, rats, and humans under cancer bioassay and environmental exposure conditions
    • Lumpkin, M.H., Bruckner, J.V., Campbell, J.L., Dallas, C.E., White, C.A., and Fisher, J.W. (2003). Plasma binding of trichloroacetic acid in mice, rats, and humans under cancer bioassay and environmental exposure conditions. Drug. Metab. Dispos. 31:1203-1207.
    • (2003) Drug. Metab. Dispos. , vol.31 , pp. 1203-1207
    • Lumpkin, M.H.1    Bruckner, J.V.2    Campbell, J.L.3    Dallas, C.E.4    White, C.A.5    Fisher, J.W.6
  • 105
    • 77957177470 scopus 로고
    • The impact of exercise and intersubject variability on dose estimates for dichloromethane derived from a physiologically based pharmacokinetic model
    • Dankovic, D., and Bailer, J. (1994). The impact of exercise and intersubject variability on dose estimates for dichloromethane derived from a physiologically based pharmacokinetic model. Fundam. Appl. Toxicol. 22:20-25.
    • (1994) Fundam. Appl. Toxicol. , vol.22 , pp. 20-25
    • Dankovic, D.1    Bailer, J.2
  • 106
    • 0028925110 scopus 로고
    • Human kidney methoxyflurane and sevoflurane metabolism. Intrarenal fluoride production as a possible mechanism of methoxyflurane nephrotoxicity
    • Kharasch, E.D., Hankins, D.C., and Thummel, K.E. (1995). Human kidney methoxyflurane and sevoflurane metabolism. Intrarenal fluoride production as a possible mechanism of methoxyflurane nephrotoxicity. Anesthesiology 82(3):689-699.
    • (1995) Anesthesiology , vol.82 , Issue.3 , pp. 689-699
    • Kharasch, E.D.1    Hankins, D.C.2    Thummel, K.E.3
  • 107
    • 0001372175 scopus 로고
    • Guidelines for carcinogen risk assessment
    • U.S. Environmental Protection Agency. (1986). Guidelines for carcinogen risk assessment. Fed. Reg. 51:33992.
    • (1986) Fed. Reg. , vol.51 , pp. 33992
  • 108
    • 32644462696 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Washington, DC: U.S. EPA. NCEA-F-0644
    • U.S. Environmental Protection Agency. (2003). Guidelines for carcinogen risk assessment. Washington, DC: U.S. EPA. NCEA-F-0644.
    • (2003) Guidelines for Carcinogen Risk Assessment
  • 109
    • 0001521326 scopus 로고
    • Request for comments on draft report on cross-species scaling factor for cancer risk assessment
    • U.S. Environmental Protection Agency. (1992). Request for comments on draft report on cross-species scaling factor for cancer risk assessment. Fed. Reg. 57:24152-24173.
    • (1992) Fed. Reg. , vol.57 , pp. 24152-24173
  • 110
    • 5344235467 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Applying mode-of-action and pharmacokinetic considerations in contemporary cancer risk assessments: An example with trichloroethylene
    • Clewell, H.J. III, and Andersen, M.E. (2004). Applying mode-of-action and pharmacokinetic considerations in contemporary cancer risk assessments: An example with trichloroethylene. Crit. Rev. Toxicol. 34(5):385-445.
    • (2004) Crit. Rev. Toxicol. , vol.34 , Issue.5 , pp. 385-445
    • Clewell III, H.J.1    Andersen, M.E.2


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.