메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 4, Issue 9, 2003, Pages 844-849

The MRN complex: Coordinating and mediating the response to broken chromosomes

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

CELL PROTEIN; DOUBLE STRANDED DNA; ATM PROTEIN; DNA DAMAGE CHECKPOINT PROTEIN 1; MRE11 PROTEIN; MRN COMPLEX; MULTIPROTEIN COMPLEX; NIBRIN; PROTEIN; RAD50 PROTEIN; UNCLASSIFIED DRUG;

EID: 0142186242     PISSN: 1469221X     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1038/sj.embor.embor925     Document Type: Review
Times cited : (221)

References (47)
  • 1
    • 0037472924 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • DNA damage activates ATM through intermolecular autophosphorylation and dimer dissociation
    • Bakkenist, C.J. & Kastan, M.B. (2003) DNA damage activates ATM through intermolecular autophosphorylation and dimer dissociation. Nature, 421, 499-506.
    • (2003) Nature , vol.421 , pp. 499-506
    • Bakkenist, C.J.1    Kastan, M.B.2
  • 2
    • 0035954273 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Non-homologous end joining as a mechanism of DNA repair
    • Barnes, D.E. (2001) Non-homologous end joining as a mechanism of DNA repair. Curr. Biol., 11, R455-R457.
    • (2001) Curr. Biol. , vol.11
    • Barnes, D.E.1
  • 4
    • 0032721091 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The Mre11-Rad50-Xrs2 protein complex facilitates homologous recombination-based double-strand break repair in Saccharomyces cerevisiae
    • Bressan, D.A., Baxter, B.K. & Petrini, J.H. (1999) The Mre11-Rad50-Xrs2 protein complex facilitates homologous recombination-based double-strand break repair in Saccharomyces cerevisiae. Mol. Cell. Biol., 19, 7681-7687.
    • (1999) Mol. Cell. Biol. , vol.19 , pp. 7681-7687
    • Bressan, D.A.1    Baxter, B.K.2    Petrini, J.H.3
  • 5
    • 0035834693 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • ATM phosphorylates histone H2AX in response to DNA double-strand breaks
    • Burma, S., Chen, B.P., Murphy, M., Kurimasa, A. & Chen, D.J. (2001) ATM phosphorylates histone H2AX in response to DNA double-strand breaks. J. Biol. Chem., 276, 42462-42467.
    • (2001) J. Biol. Chem. , vol.276 , pp. 42462-42467
    • Burma, S.1    Chen, B.P.2    Murphy, M.3    Kurimasa, A.4    Chen, D.J.5
  • 6
    • 0034953719 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Chk2 activation dependence on Nbs1 after DNA damage
    • Buscemi, G. et al. (2001) Chk2 activation dependence on Nbs1 after DNA damage. Mol. Cell. Biol., 21, 5214-5222.
    • (2001) Mol. Cell. Biol. , vol.21 , pp. 5214-5222
    • Buscemi, G.1
  • 7
    • 0037012845 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Genomic instability in mice lacking histone H2AX
    • Celeste, A. et al. (2002) Genomic instability in mice lacking histone H2AX. Science, 296, 922-927.
    • (2002) Science , vol.296 , pp. 922-927
    • Celeste, A.1
  • 8
    • 0036276388 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The Mre11 complex: At the crossroads of DNA repair and checkpoint signalling
    • D'Amours, D. & Jackson, S.P. (2002) The Mre11 complex: at the crossroads of DNA repair and checkpoint signalling. Nature Rev. Mol. Cell Biol., 3, 317-327.
    • (2002) Nature Rev. Mol. Cell Biol. , vol.3 , pp. 317-327
    • D'Amours, D.1    Jackson, S.P.2
  • 10
    • 0037109113 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • DNA end-binding specificity of human Rad50/Mre11 is influenced by ATP
    • de Jager, M., Wyman, C., van Gent, D.C. & Kanaar, R. (2002) DNA end-binding specificity of human Rad50/Mre11 is influenced by ATP. Nucleic Acids Res., 30, 4425-4431.
    • (2002) Nucleic Acids Res. , vol.30 , pp. 4425-4431
    • de Jager, M.1    Wyman, C.2    van Gent, D.C.3    Kanaar, R.4
  • 11
    • 0034700511 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A role for Saccharomyces cerevisiae histone H2A in DNA repair
    • Downs, J.A., Lowndes, N.F. & Jackson, S.P. (2000) A role for Saccharomyces cerevisiae histone H2A in DNA repair. Nature, 408, 1001-1004.
    • (2000) Nature , vol.408 , pp. 1001-1004
    • Downs, J.A.1    Lowndes, N.F.2    Jackson, S.P.3
  • 12
    • 0036510055 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The DNA damage-dependent intra-S phase checkpoint is regulated by parallel pathways
    • Falck, J., Petrini, J.H., Williams, B.R., Lukas, J. & Bartek, J. (2002) The DNA damage-dependent intra-S phase checkpoint is regulated by parallel pathways. Nature Genet., 30, 290-294.
    • (2002) Nature Genet. , vol.30 , pp. 290-294
    • Falck, J.1    Petrini, J.H.2    Williams, B.R.3    Lukas, J.4    Bartek, J.5
  • 13
    • 0036903037 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • DNA damage-induced G2-M checkpoint activation by histone H2AX and 53BP1
    • Fernandez-Capetillo, O. et al. (2002) DNA damage-induced G2-M checkpoint activation by histone H2AX and 53BP1. Nature Cell Biol., 4, 993-997.
    • (2002) Nature Cell Biol. , vol.4 , pp. 993-997
    • Fernandez-Capetillo, O.1
  • 14
    • 0038182453 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A subset of ATM- and ATR-dependent phosphorylation events requires the BRCA1 protein
    • Foray, N. et al. (2003) A subset of ATM- and ATR-dependent phosphorylation events requires the BRCA1 protein. EMBO J., 22, 2860-2871.
    • (2003) EMBO J. , vol.22 , pp. 2860-2871
    • Foray, N.1
  • 15
    • 0034106722 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • ATM-dependent phosphorylation of nibrin in response to radiation exposure
    • Gatei, M. et al. (2000) ATM-dependent phosphorylation of nibrin in response to radiation exposure. Nature Genet., 25, 115-119.
    • (2000) Nature Genet. , vol.25 , pp. 115-119
    • Gatei, M.1
  • 16
    • 0037468169 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • MDC1 is required for the intra-S-phase DNA damage checkpoint
    • Goldberg, M. et al. (2003) MDC1 is required for the intra-S-phase DNA damage checkpoint. Nature, 421, 952-956.
    • (2003) Nature , vol.421 , pp. 952-956
    • Goldberg, M.1
  • 17
    • 0037084037 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The ABCs of SMC proteins: Two-armed ATPases for chromosome condensation, cohesion, and repair
    • Hirano, T. (2002) The ABCs of SMC proteins: two-armed ATPases for chromosome condensation, cohesion, and repair. Genes Dev., 16, 399-414.
    • (2002) Genes Dev. , vol.16 , pp. 399-414
    • Hirano, T.1
  • 18
    • 0035906860 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Structural biochemistry and interaction architecture of the DNA double-strand break repair Mre11 nuclease and Rad50-ATPase
    • Hopfner, K.P., Karcher, A., Craig, L., Woo, T.T., Carney, J.P. & Tainer, J.A. (2001) Structural biochemistry and interaction architecture of the DNA double-strand break repair Mre11 nuclease and Rad50-ATPase. Cell, 105, 473-485.
    • (2001) Cell , vol.105 , pp. 473-485
    • Hopfner, K.P.1    Karcher, A.2    Craig, L.3    Woo, T.T.4    Carney, J.P.5    Tainer, J.A.6
  • 19
    • 0036682314 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The Rad50 zinc-hook is a structure joining Mre11 complexes in DNA recombination and repair
    • Hopfner, K.P. et al. (2002) The Rad50 zinc-hook is a structure joining Mre11 complexes in DNA recombination and repair. Nature, 418, 562-566.
    • (2002) Nature , vol.418 , pp. 562-566
    • Hopfner, K.P.1
  • 20
    • 0037086702 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Targeted disruption of NBS1 reveals its roles in mouse development and DNA repair
    • Kang, J., Bronson, R.T. & Xu, Y. (2002) Targeted disruption of NBS1 reveals its roles in mouse development and DNA repair. EMBO J., 21, 1447-1455.
    • (2002) EMBO J. , vol.21 , pp. 1447-1455
    • Kang, J.1    Bronson, R.T.2    Xu, Y.3
  • 21
    • 0036500555 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Involvement of the cohesin protein, Smc1, in Atm-dependent and independent responses to DNA damage
    • Kim, S.T., Xu, B. & Kastan, M.B. (2002) Involvement of the cohesin protein, Smc1, in Atm-dependent and independent responses to DNA damage. Genes Dev., 16, 560-570.
    • (2002) Genes Dev. , vol.16 , pp. 560-570
    • Kim, S.T.1    Xu, B.2    Kastan, M.B.3
  • 22
    • 0034611728 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • ATM phosphorylates p95/nbs1 in an S-phase checkpoint pathway
    • Lim, D.S. et al. (2000) ATM phosphorylates p95/nbs1 in an S-phase checkpoint pathway. Nature, 404, 613-617.
    • (2000) Nature , vol.404 , pp. 613-617
    • Lim, D.S.1
  • 23
    • 0037169325 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The Mre11 complex is required for repair of hairpin-capped double-strand breaks and prevention of chromosome rearrangements
    • Lobachev, K.S., Gordenin, D.A. & Resnick, M.A. (2002) The Mre11 complex is required for repair of hairpin-capped double-strand breaks and prevention of chromosome rearrangements. Cell, 108, 183-193.
    • (2002) Cell , vol.108 , pp. 183-193
    • Lobachev, K.S.1    Gordenin, D.A.2    Resnick, M.A.3
  • 24
    • 0038496703 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mediator of DNA damage checkpoint protein 1 regulates BRCA1 localization and phosphorylation in DNA damage checkpoint control
    • Lou, Z., Chini, C.C., Minter-Dykhouse, K. & Chen, J. (2003) Mediator of DNA damage checkpoint protein 1 regulates BRCA1 localization and phosphorylation in DNA damage checkpoint control. J. Biol. Chem., 278, 13599-13602.
    • (2003) J. Biol. Chem. , vol.278 , pp. 13599-13602
    • Lou, Z.1    Chini, C.C.2    Minter-Dykhouse, K.3    Chen, J.4
  • 25
    • 0033594904 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Disruption of mRad50 causes embryonic stem cell lethality, abnormal embryonic development, and sensitivity to ionizing radiation
    • Luo, G. et al. (1999) Disruption of mRad50 causes embryonic stem cell lethality, abnormal embryonic development, and sensitivity to ionizing radiation. Proc. Natl Acad. Sci. USA, 96, 7376-7381.
    • (1999) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA , vol.96 , pp. 7376-7381
    • Luo, G.1
  • 26
    • 0030764691 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • hMRE11 and hRad50 nuclear foci are induced during the normal cellular response to DNA double-strand breaks
    • Maser, R.S., Monsen, K.J., Nelms, B.E. & Petrini, J.H. (1997) hMRE11 and hRad50 nuclear foci are induced during the normal cellular response to DNA double-strand breaks. Mol. Cell. Biol., 17, 6087-6096.
    • (1997) Mol. Cell. Biol. , vol.17 , pp. 6087-6096
    • Maser, R.S.1    Monsen, K.J.2    Nelms, B.E.3    Petrini, J.H.4
  • 27
    • 0034749425 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • DNA damage-dependent nuclear dynamics of the Mre11 complex
    • Mirzoeva, O.K. & Petrini, J.H. (2001) DNA damage-dependent nuclear dynamics of the Mre11 complex. Mol. Cell. Biol., 21, 281-288.
    • (2001) Mol. Cell. Biol. , vol.21 , pp. 281-288
    • Mirzoeva, O.K.1    Petrini, J.H.2
  • 28
    • 0037226818 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • DNA replication-dependent nuclear dynamics of the mre11 complex
    • Mirzoeva, O.K. & Petrini, J.H. (2003) DNA replication-dependent nuclear dynamics of the mre11 complex. Mol. Cancer Res., 1, 207-218.
    • (2003) Mol. Cancer Res. , vol.1 , pp. 207-218
    • Mirzoeva, O.K.1    Petrini, J.H.2
  • 29
    • 0032931844 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The nuclease activity of Mre11 is required for meiosis but not for mating type switching, end joining, or telomere maintenance
    • Moreau, S., Ferguson, J.R. & Symington, L.S. (1999) The nuclease activity of Mre11 is required for meiosis but not for mating type switching, end joining, or telomere maintenance. Mol. Cell. Biol., 19, 556-566.
    • (1999) Mol. Cell. Biol. , vol.19 , pp. 556-566
    • Moreau, S.1    Ferguson, J.R.2    Symington, L.S.3
  • 30
    • 0032562595 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • In situ visualization of DNA double-strand break repair in human fibroblasts
    • Nelms, B.E., Maser, R.S., MacKay, J.F, Lagally, M.G. & Petrini, J.H. (1998) In situ visualization of DNA double-strand break repair in human fibroblasts. Science, 280, 590-592.
    • (1998) Science , vol.280 , pp. 590-592
    • Nelms, B.E.1    Maser, R.S.2    MacKay, J.F.3    Lagally, M.G.4    Petrini, J.H.5
  • 31
    • 0033563229 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nbs1 potentiates ATP-driven DNA unwinding and endonuclease cleavage by the Mre11/Rad50 complex
    • Paull, T.T. & Gellert, M. (1999) Nbs1 potentiates ATP-driven DNA unwinding and endonuclease cleavage by the Mre11/Rad50 complex. Genes Dev., 13, 1276-1288.
    • (1999) Genes Dev. , vol.13 , pp. 1276-1288
    • Paull, T.T.1    Gellert, M.2
  • 32
    • 0343280013 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A critical role for histone H2AX in recruitment of repair factors to nuclear foci after DNA damage
    • Paull, T.T., Rogakou, E.P., Yamazaki, V., Kirchgessner, C.U., Gellert, M. & Bonner, W.M. (2000) A critical role for histone H2AX in recruitment of repair factors to nuclear foci after DNA damage. Curr. Biol., 10, 886-895.
    • (2000) Curr. Biol. , vol.10 , pp. 886-895
    • Paull, T.T.1    Rogakou, E.P.2    Yamazaki, V.3    Kirchgessner, C.U.4    Gellert, M.5    Bonner, W.M.6
  • 33
    • 0043066728 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Yeast histone 2A serine 129 is essential for the efficient repair of checkpoint-blind DNA damage
    • Redon, C., Pilch, D.R., Rogakou, E.P., Orr, A.H., Lowndes, N.F. & Bonner, W.M. (2003) Yeast histone 2A serine 129 is essential for the efficient repair of checkpoint-blind DNA damage. EMBO Rep., 4, 1-7.
    • (2003) EMBO Rep. , vol.4 , pp. 1-7
    • Redon, C.1    Pilch, D.R.2    Rogakou, E.P.3    Orr, A.H.4    Lowndes, N.F.5    Bonner, W.M.6
  • 34
    • 0032489520 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • DNA double-stranded breaks induce histone H2AX phosphorylation on serine 139
    • Rogakou, E.P., Pilch, D.R., Orr, A.H., Ivanova, V.S. & Bonner, W.M. (1998) DNA double-stranded breaks induce histone H2AX phosphorylation on serine 139. J. Biol. Chem., 273, 5858-68.
    • (1998) J. Biol. Chem. , vol.273 , pp. 5858-5868
    • Rogakou, E.P.1    Pilch, D.R.2    Orr, A.H.3    Ivanova, V.S.4    Bonner, W.M.5
  • 35
    • 0032861343 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Megabase chromatin domains involved in DNA double-strand breaks in vivo
    • Rogakou, E.P., Boon, C., Redon, C. & Bonner, W.M. (1999) Megabase chromatin domains involved in DNA double-strand breaks in vivo. J. Cell Biol., 146, 905-916.
    • (1999) J. Cell Biol. , vol.146 , pp. 905-916
    • Rogakou, E.P.1    Boon, C.2    Redon, C.3    Bonner, W.M.4
  • 36
    • 0037365789 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • ATM and related protein kinases: Safeguarding genome integrity
    • Shiloh, Y. (2003) ATM and related protein kinases: safeguarding genome integrity. Nature Rev. Cancer, 3, 155-168.
    • (2003) Nature Rev. Cancer , vol.3 , pp. 155-168
    • Shiloh, Y.1
  • 37
    • 0033587049 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The BRCT domain of the S. cerevisiae checkpoint protein Rad9 mediates a Rad9-Rad9 interaction after DNA damage
    • Soulier, J. & Lowndes, N.F. (1999) The BRCT domain of the S. cerevisiae checkpoint protein Rad9 mediates a Rad9-Rad9 interaction after DNA damage. Curr. Biol., 9, 551-554.
    • (1999) Curr. Biol. , vol.9 , pp. 551-554
    • Soulier, J.1    Lowndes, N.F.2
  • 38
    • 0037468192 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • MDC1 is a mediator of the mammalian DNA damage checkpoint
    • Stewart, G.S., Wang, B., Bignell, C.R., Taylor, A.M. & Elledge, S.J. (2003) MDC1 is a mediator of the mammalian DNA damage checkpoint. Nature, 421, 961-966.
    • (2003) Nature , vol.421 , pp. 961-966
    • Stewart, G.S.1    Wang, B.2    Bignell, C.R.3    Taylor, A.M.4    Elledge, S.J.5
  • 39
    • 0037130170 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Adenovirus oncoproteins inactivate the Mre11-Rad50-NBS1 DNA repair complex
    • Stracker, T.H., Carson, C.T. & Weitzman, M.D. (2002) Adenovirus oncoproteins inactivate the Mre11-Rad50-NBS1 DNA repair complex. Nature, 418, 348-352.
    • (2002) Nature , vol.418 , pp. 348-352
    • Stracker, T.H.1    Carson, C.T.2    Weitzman, M.D.3
  • 40
    • 0026530911 scopus 로고
    • Characterization of double-strand break-induced recombination: Homology requirements and single-stranded DNA formation
    • Sugawara, N. & Haber, J.F. (1992) Characterization of double-strand break-induced recombination: homology requirements and single-stranded DNA formation. Mol. Cell. Biol., 12, 563-575.
    • (1992) Mol. Cell. Biol. , vol.12 , pp. 563-575
    • Sugawara, N.1    Haber, J.F.2
  • 41
    • 0036336673 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • DNA double-strand break repair by homologous recombination
    • van den Bosch, M., Lohman, P.H. & Pastink, A. (2002) DNA double-strand break repair by homologous recombination. Biol. Chem., 383, 873-892.
    • (2002) Biol. Chem. , vol.383 , pp. 873-892
    • van den Bosch, M.1    Lohman, P.H.2    Pastink, A.3
  • 42
    • 0037112212 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 53BP1, a mediator of the DNA damage checkpoint
    • Wang, B., Matsuoka, S., Carpenter, P.B. & Elledge, S.J. (2002) 53BP1, a mediator of the DNA damage checkpoint. Science, 298, 1435-1438.
    • (2002) Science , vol.298 , pp. 1435-1438
    • Wang, B.1    Matsuoka, S.2    Carpenter, P.B.3    Elledge, S.J.4
  • 44
    • 0030749867 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Conditional gene targeted deletion by Cre recombinase demonstrates the requirement for the double-strand break repair Mre11 protein in murine embryonic stem cells
    • Xiao, Y. & Weaver, D.T. (1997) Conditional gene targeted deletion by Cre recombinase demonstrates the requirement for the double-strand break repair Mre11 protein in murine embryonic stem cells. Nucleic Acids Res., 25, 2985-2991.
    • (1997) Nucleic Acids Res. , vol.25 , pp. 2985-2991
    • Xiao, Y.1    Weaver, D.T.2
  • 45
    • 0036500690 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • SMC1 is a downstream effector in the ATM/NBS1 branch of the human S-phase checkpoint
    • Yazdi, P.T., Wang, Y., Zhao, S., Patel, N., Lee, E.Y. & Qin, J. (2002) SMC1 is a downstream effector in the ATM/NBS1 branch of the human S-phase checkpoint. Genes Dev., 16, 571-582.
    • (2002) Genes Dev. , vol.16 , pp. 571-582
    • Yazdi, P.T.1    Wang, Y.2    Zhao, S.3    Patel, N.4    Lee, E.Y.5    Qin, J.6
  • 46
    • 0034713393 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Functional link between ataxia-telangiectasia and Nijmegen breakage syndrome gene products
    • Zhao, S. et al. (2000) Functional link between ataxia-telangiectasia and Nijmegen breakage syndrome gene products. Nature, 405, 473-477.
    • (2000) Nature , vol.405 , pp. 473-477
    • Zhao, S.1
  • 47
    • 0035936554 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Targeted disruption of the Nijmegen breakage syndrome gene NBS1 leads to early embryonic lethality in mice
    • Zhu, J., Petersen, S., Tessarollo, L. & Nussenzweig, A. (2001) Targeted disruption of the Nijmegen breakage syndrome gene NBS1 leads to early embryonic lethality in mice. Curr. Biol., 11, 105-109.
    • (2001) Curr. Biol. , vol.11 , pp. 105-109
    • Zhu, J.1    Petersen, S.2    Tessarollo, L.3    Nussenzweig, A.4


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.