Terahertz technology

IEEE Transactions on Microwave Theory and Techniques

Volumn 50, Issue 3, 2002, Pages 910-928

  Siegel, Peter H ^a,b  

^a IEEE   (United States)

^b CALIFORNIA INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY   (United States)

Author keywords

Applications; Submillimeter; Technology; THz

Indexed keywords

TETRAHERTZ TECHNOLOGY;

ELECTRIC NETWORK ANALYZERS; PHOTOCONDUCTING MATERIALS; SENSORS; SOLID STATE DEVICES; TECHNOLOGICAL FORECASTING;

MILLIMETER WAVE DEVICES;

EID: 0036500775     PISSN: 00189480     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1109/22.989974     Document Type: Review

References (199)

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2. High resolution submillimeter-wave Fourier-transform spectrometry of gases
3. The tungsten-P type silicon point contact diode
4. Transmission cavity and injection stabilization of an X-band transferred electron oscillator
5. Joining the infrared and electric wave spectra
6. State of the art: Background and recent developments - Millimeter and submillimeter waves
7. Present state of the millimeter wave generation and technique art-1958
8. Submillimeter astronomy
9. Scientific motivation and technology requirements for the SPIRIT and SPECS far-infrared/submillimeter space interferometers
10. The submillimeter wave astronomy satellite: Science objectives and instrument description
11. The HIFI heterodyne instrument for FIRST: Capabilities and performance
12. Cosmic Journeys: To the edge of gravity, space and time, structure and evolution of the universe roadmap 2003-2023
13. Technical specification of the millimeter array
14. ALMA sensitivity, Supra-THz windows and 20 km baselines
15. Submillimeter-wavelength heterodyne spectroscopy and remote sensing of the upper atmosphere
16. A 'Focused' MLS for EOS
17. The UARS and EOS Microwave Limb Sounder (MLS) experiments
18. Atmospheric measurements by the MLS experiments: Results from UARS and plans for the future
19. Submillimeter limb-emission sounder JEM/SMILES aboard the Space Station
20. Space-borne 640-GHz SIS receiver based on 4-K mechanical cooler
21. Instrumental requirements for a submillimeter-wave limb sounder
22. Array microwave limb sounder (AMLS)
23. Space-based applications of far infrared systems
24. Instrumentation for magnetically confined fusion plasma diagnostics
25. Integrated reflectometer-interferometer system for plasma density profile measurement
26. Plasma temperature determination through electron resonance
27. Development of a mm-wave imaging system for the W7-AS fusion experiment
28. Experimental evidence for electron temperature fluctuations in the core plasma of the W7-AS stellerator
29. ECE imaging of electron temperature and electron fluctuations
30. Remote detection of chemicals by millimeter wave spectroscopy
31. A fast scan submillimeter spectroscopic technique
32. Fast-scanning spectroscopic method for the submillimeter: The FASSST spectrometer
33. Chemical recognition of gases and gas mixtures with terahertz waves
34. Terahertz electronics for chemical and biological warfare agent detection
35. The potential use of submillimeter-wave spectroscopy as a technique for biological warfare agent detection
36. Paper sheet moisture measurements in the far infrared
37. Application of submillimeter wave lasers to high voltage cable inspection
38. Terahertz electronic research for defense: Novel technology and science
39. Submillimeter model measurements and their applications to millimeter radar systems
40. A 524 GHz polarimetric compact range for scale model RCS measurements
41. Terahertz 'T-ray' tomography
42. Applications of terahertz (THz) technology to medical imaging
43. Imaging with terahertz waves
44. T-ray imaging
45. Opening the THz window
46. Terahertz imaging comes into view
47. Terahertz imaging via electrooptic effect
48. Two-dimensional electro-optic imaging of THz beams
49. Recent advances in terahertz imaging
50. Microstrip-excited double-slot antennas as elements for a 2.5 THz imaging array camera: Equivalent network model and design
51. Design of submillimeter-wave camera with superconducting direct detectors
52. Nanoconverters: Remote DC power for nanodevices
53. A frequency agile nanoklystron
54. Terahertz Hilbert-transform spectral analysis with high T c Josephson junctions: First applications
55. Probe into channel and collateral effect of millimeter wave multiplicate spectrum
56. History of millimeter and submillimeter waves
57. Millimeter and submillimeter wavelength radio astronomy
58. InP MMIC chip set for power sources covering 80-170 GHz
59. Millimeter frequency conversion using Au-n-type GaAs Schottky barrier epitaxial diodes with a novel contacting technique
60. A 2.5 THz receiver front-end for spaceborne applications
61. 600 GHz planar-Schottky-diode subharmonic waveguide mixers
62. Cryogenic cooling of mixers for millimeter and centimeter wavelengths
63. A planar log-periodic mixtenna for millimeter and submillimeter wavelengths
64. Radiation detection at submillimeter wavelengths
65. Schottky diode receivers for operation in the 100-1000 GHz region
66. The Josephson junction as a detector of microwave and far infrared radiation
67. The superconductor-semi-conductor Schottky barrier diode detector
68. A low temperature bolometer heterodyne receiver for millimeter wave astronomy
69. Quantum interaction of microwave radiation with tunneling between superconductors
70. Low noise 115 GHz mixing in superconductor oxide barrier tunnel junctions
71. Quasiparticle heterodyne mixing in SIS tunnel junctions
72. Quantum limited detection in tunnel junction mixers
73. Low noise 1.2 THz SIS receiver
74. Quantum detection at millimeter wave-lengths
75. Predicted conversion gain in superconductor-insulator-superconductor quasiparticle mixers
76. Conversion gain in quasiparticle heterodyne mixers
77. Infinite available gain in a 115 GHz SIS mixer
78. Submillimeter-wave detection with superconducting tunnel diodes
79. Submillimeter receivers for radio astronomy
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82. Aluminum hot-electron bolometer mixers at submillimeter wavelengths
83. 7-δ hot-electron bolometer mixers
84. Millimeter and submillimeter range mixer based on electronic heating of superconductive films in the resistive state
85. Superconducting terahertz mixer using a transition-edge microbolomoeter
86. Hot-electron superconductive mixers for THz frequencies
87. HEB quasioptical heterodyne receiver for terahertz frequencies
88. Low noise in a diffusion-cooled hot-electron mixer at 2.5 THz
89. Noise and bandwidth measurements of diffusion-cooled Nb hot-electron bolometer mixers at frequencies above the superconductive energy gap
90. Frequency dependent noise temperature of the lattice cooled hot-electron Terahertz mixer
91. NbN hot electron bolometric mixers-A new technology for low-noise THz receivers
92. The spare-diode-detector: A new planar-diode detector circuit with state-of-the-art performance for millimeter and submillimeter wavelengths
93. Integrated circuit antennas
94. Composite bolometers for submillimeter wavelengths
95. Composite microbolometers with tellurium detector elements
96. Far-infrared microbolometer detectors
97. A fast and sensitive submillimeter waveguide power meter
98. Ge: Ga photoconductors in low infrared backgrounds
99. HgCdTe photoconductive mixers for 2-8 THz
100. Superconductive bolometers for submillimeter wavelengths
101. Bolometers for infrared and millimeter waves
102. Thermal detectors as X-ray spectrometers
103. Characterization of a submillimeter high-angular resolution camera with a monolithic silicon bolometer array for the CalTech Submillimeter Observatory
104. 4 micromesh absorbers
105. Ultrasensitive-hot-electron microbolometer
106. SIS photon detectors for submillimeter-wave observations
107. A hot electron direct detector for radioastronomy
108. -20W/√Hz at submillimeter waves
109. A single-photon detector in the far-infrared range
110. Electrostatics of quantum dots in high magnetic fields studied by single-photon detection
111. The radio-frequency single-electron transistor (RF-SET): A fast and ultrasensitive electrometer
112. Superconducting NbN-based ultrafast hot-electron single-photo detector for infrared range
113. A concept for a tunable antenna-coupled intrasubband terahertz (TACIT) detector
114. 3 with monolithic grating coupler
115. Generation of far infrared as a difference frequency
116. Coherent millimeter-wave generation by heterodyne conversion in low-temperature-grown GaAs photoconductors
117. Photomixing up to 3.8 THz in low-temperature-grown GaAs
118. A traveling-wave THz photomixer based on angle-tuned phase matching
119. Millimeter wave generation using a uni-traveling Carrier photodiode
120. Point source terahertz optics
121. Terahertz beam generation by femtosecond optical pulses in electro-optic materials
122. Far IR heterodyne radiometric measurements with quasioptical Schottky diode mixers
123. Widely-tunable laser sideband THz source for spectroscopy & LO applications
124. Intrawell and interwell intersubband transitions in multiple quantum wells for far-infrared sources
125. Electrically pumped tunable terahertz emitter based on intersubband transition
126. Resonant tunneling through quantum wells at frequencies up to 2.5 THz
127. Monolithic Schottky-collector resonant tunnel diode oscillator arrays to 650 GHz
128. Oscillations up to 712 GHz in InAs/AlSb resonant-tunneling diodes
129. Gain and frequency characteristics of a 20 mW C.W. water vapor laser oscillating at 118.6 μm
130. Frequency-locked submillimeter wave generation from Josephson junction arrays
131. Two terminal millimeter-wave sources
132. Power amplifier modules covering 70-113 GHz using MMICs
133. High-gain 150-215 GHz MMIC amplifier with integral waveguide transitions
134. InP MMIC chip set for power sources covering 80-170 GHz
135. MMIC power amplifiers as local oscillator drivers for FIRST
136. A grid amplifier
137. Transistor oscillator and amplifier grids
138. Advances in high power millimeter wave grid array sources
139. Development of 200 GHz to 2.7 THz multiplier chains for submillimeter-wave heterodyne receivers
140. Frequency multipliers for millimeter and submillimeter wavelengths
141. Fabrication of 200 to 2700 GHz multiplier devices using GaAs and metal membranes
142. A high power millimeter wave frequency doubler using a planar diode array
143. Performance of a 1.2 THz frequency tripler using a GaAs frameless membrane monolithic circuit
144. 2.7 THz tripler using monolithic membrane diodes
145. High-power linear-beam tubes
146. Review of high-power microwave source research
147. Phase locking and frequency locking of a 140 GHz klystron and a 280 GHz carcinotrons
148. A new tunable coherent FIR-THz source
149. Modeling of micromachined klystrons for terahertz operation
150. Nanoklystron: A monolithic tube approach to terahertz power generation
151. Ballistic tunneling transit time device for terahertz power generation
152. Submillimeter wave lasers
153. Optically pumped submillimeter laser heterodyne receivers: Astrophysical observations and recent technical developments
154. Heterodyne spectroscopy for submillimeter and far infrared wavelengths
155. Generation of tunable sidebands in the far-infrared region
156. Quantum cascade lasers
157. Far-infrared and ultra-high-speed quantum-cascade lasers
158. Far infrared (λ = 88μm) electroluminescence in a quantum cascade structure
159. Picosecond optoelectronic switching and gating in silicon
160. Highly tunable fiber coupled photomixers with coherent terahertz output power
161. Self-assembled ErAs islands in GaAs for optical-heterodyne terahertz generation
162. Terahertz beams
163. Characterization of an optoelectronic terahertz beam system
164. Terahertz time domain spectroscopy (THz-TDS)
165. 3 with monolithic grating coupler
166. 3 optical parametric oscillator and its application to differential imaging
167. Dual-frequency vector measurements up to the THz and beyond, with a single detector
168. Scanning near field millimeter-wave microscopy using a metal slit as a scanning probe