메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 14, Issue 13, 2000, Pages 1642-1650

polι, a remarkably error-prone human DNA polymerase

Author keywords

DNA polymerase ; Rad30; Rad30B; Somatic hypermutation; Xeroderma pigmentosum variant

Indexed keywords

DNA POLYMERASE; DNA DIRECTED DNA POLYMERASE; ISOENZYME; PRIMER DNA;

EID: 0034214838     PISSN: 08909369     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: None     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (303)

References (63)
  • 3
    • 0023665197 scopus 로고
    • DNA polymerase insertion fidelity. Gel assay for site-specific kinetics
    • Boosalis, M.S., Petruska, J., and Goodman, M.F. 1987. DNA polymerase insertion fidelity. Gel assay for site-specific kinetics. J. Biol. Chem. 262: 14689-14696.
    • (1987) J. Biol. Chem. , vol.262 , pp. 14689-14696
    • Boosalis, M.S.1    Petruska, J.2    Goodman, M.F.3
  • 4
    • 0024360666 scopus 로고
    • Kinetic analysis of base substitution mutagenesis by transient misalignment of DNA and by miscoding
    • Boosalis, M.S., Mosbaugh, D.W., Hamatake, R., Sugino, A., Kunkel, T.A., and Goodman, M.F. 1989. Kinetic analysis of base substitution mutagenesis by transient misalignment of DNA and by miscoding. J. Biol. Chem. 264: 11360-11366.
    • (1989) J. Biol. Chem. , vol.264 , pp. 11360-11366
    • Boosalis, M.S.1    Mosbaugh, D.W.2    Hamatake, R.3    Sugino, A.4    Kunkel, T.A.5    Goodman, M.F.6
  • 5
    • 0030783515 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Increased activity and fidelity of DNA polymerase β on single-nucleotide gapped DNA
    • Chagovetz, A.M., Sweasy, J.B., and Preston, B.D. 1997. Increased activity and fidelity of DNA polymerase β on single-nucleotide gapped DNA. J. Biol. Chem. 272: 27501-27504.
    • (1997) J. Biol. Chem. , vol.272 , pp. 27501-27504
    • Chagovetz, A.M.1    Sweasy, J.B.2    Preston, B.D.3
  • 6
    • 0015550788 scopus 로고
    • Xeroderma pigmentosum variants: Influence of temperature on DNA repair
    • Cleaver, J.E. and Carter, D.M. 1973. Xeroderma pigmentosum variants: Influence of temperature on DNA repair. J. Invest. Dermatol. 60: 29-32.
    • (1973) J. Invest. Dermatol. , vol.60 , pp. 29-32
    • Cleaver, J.E.1    Carter, D.M.2
  • 7
    • 0028834955 scopus 로고
    • Gel fidelity assay measuring nucleotide misinsertion, exonucleolytic proofreading, and lesion bypass efficiencies
    • Creighton, S., Bloom, L.B., and Goodman, M.F. 1995. Gel fidelity assay measuring nucleotide misinsertion, exonucleolytic proofreading, and lesion bypass efficiencies. Methods Enzymol. 262: 232-256.
    • (1995) Methods Enzymol. , vol.262 , pp. 232-256
    • Creighton, S.1    Bloom, L.B.2    Goodman, M.F.3
  • 8
    • 0031894290 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evolution of somatic hypermutation and gene conversion in adaptive immunity
    • Diaz, M. and Flajnik, M.F. 1998. Evolution of somatic hypermutation and gene conversion in adaptive immunity. Immunol. Rev. 162: 13-24.
    • (1998) Immunol. Rev. , vol.162 , pp. 13-24
    • Diaz, M.1    Flajnik, M.F.2
  • 9
    • 0032911308 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mutational pattern of the nurse shark antigen receptor gene (NAR) is similar to that of mammalian Ig genes and to spontaneous mutations in evolution: The translesion synthesis model of somatic hypermutation
    • Diaz, M., Velez, J., Singh, M., Cerny, J., and Flajnik, M.F. 1999. Mutational pattern of the nurse shark antigen receptor gene (NAR) is similar to that of mammalian Ig genes and to spontaneous mutations in evolution: The translesion synthesis model of somatic hypermutation. Int. Immunol. 11:825-833.
    • (1999) Int. Immunol. , vol.11 , pp. 825-833
    • Diaz, M.1    Velez, J.2    Singh, M.3    Cerny, J.4    Flajnik, M.F.5
  • 11
    • 0033974775 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mice reconstituted with DNA polymerase β-deficient fetal liver cells are able to mount a T cell-dependent immune response and mutate their Ig genes normally
    • Esposito, G., Texido, G., Betz, U.A., Gu, H., Muller, W., Klein, U., and Rajewsky, K. 2000. Mice reconstituted with DNA polymerase β-deficient fetal liver cells are able to mount a T cell-dependent immune response and mutate their Ig genes normally. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. 97: 1166-1171.
    • (2000) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. , vol.97 , pp. 1166-1171
    • Esposito, G.1    Texido, G.2    Betz, U.A.3    Gu, H.4    Muller, W.5    Klein, U.6    Rajewsky, K.7
  • 12
    • 0030690927 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Genetic requirements and mutational specificity of the Escherichia coli SOS mutator activity
    • Fijalkowska, I.J., Dunn, R.L., and Schaaper, R.M. 1997. Genetic requirements and mutational specificity of the Escherichia coli SOS mutator activity. J. Bacteriol. 179: 7435-7445.
    • (1997) J. Bacteriol. , vol.179 , pp. 7435-7445
    • Fijalkowska, I.J.1    Dunn, R.L.2    Schaaper, R.M.3
  • 13
    • 0032716109 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Human and mouse homologs of Escherichia coli DinB (DNA polymerase IV), members of the UmuC/DinB superfamily
    • Gerlach, V.L., Aravind, L., Gotway, G., Schultz, R.A., Koonin, E.V., and Friedberg, E.C. 1999. Human and mouse homologs of Escherichia coli DinB (DNA polymerase IV), members of the UmuC/DinB superfamily. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. 96: 11922-11927.
    • (1999) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. , vol.96 , pp. 11922-11927
    • Gerlach, V.L.1    Aravind, L.2    Gotway, G.3    Schultz, R.A.4    Koonin, E.V.5    Friedberg, E.C.6
  • 14
    • 33645700119 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Somatic hypermutation and the three R's: Repair, replication and recombination
    • Harris, R.S., Kong, Q., and Maizels, N. 1999. Somatic hypermutation and the three R's: Repair, replication and recombination. Mutat. Res. 436: 157-178.
    • (1999) Mutat. Res. , vol.436 , pp. 157-178
    • Harris, R.S.1    Kong, Q.2    Maizels, N.3
  • 17
    • 0033538470 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • hRAD30 mutations in the variant form of Xeroderma Pigmentosum
    • Johnson, R.E., Kondratick, C.M., Prakash, S., and Prakash, L. 1999a. hRAD30 mutations in the variant form of Xeroderma Pigmentosum. Science 285: 263-265.
    • (1999) Science , vol.285 , pp. 263-265
    • Johnson, R.E.1    Kondratick, C.M.2    Prakash, S.3    Prakash, L.4
  • 18
    • 0033522984 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Requirement of DNA polymerase activity of yeast Rad30 protein for its biological function
    • Johnson, R.E., Prakash, S., and Prakash, L. 1999b. Requirement of DNA polymerase activity of yeast Rad30 protein for its biological function. J. Biol. Chem. 274: 15975-15977.
    • (1999) J. Biol. Chem. , vol.274 , pp. 15975-15977
    • Johnson, R.E.1    Prakash, S.2    Prakash, L.3
  • 19
    • 0033548231 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Efficient bypass of a thymine-thymine dimer by yeast DNA polymerase, polη
    • _. 1999c. Efficient bypass of a thymine-thymine dimer by yeast DNA polymerase, polη. Science 283: 1001-1004.
    • (1999) Science , vol.283 , pp. 1001-1004
  • 20
    • 0034635953 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The human DINB1 gene encodes the DNA polymerase Polθ
    • _. 2000a. The human DINB1 gene encodes the DNA polymerase Polθ. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. 97: 3838-3843.
    • (2000) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. , vol.97 , pp. 3838-3843
  • 22
    • 0017743308 scopus 로고
    • Isolation and characterization of mutants of Escherichia coli deficient in induction of mutations by ultraviolet light
    • Kato, T. and Shinoura, Y. 1977. Isolation and characterization of mutants of Escherichia coli deficient in induction of mutations by ultraviolet light. Mol. Gen. Genet. 156: 121-131.
    • (1977) Mol. Gen. Genet. , vol.156 , pp. 121-131
    • Kato, T.1    Shinoura, Y.2
  • 23
    • 0029026635 scopus 로고
    • DNA polymerase III holoenzyme: Structure and function of a chromosomal replicating machine
    • Kelman, Z. and O'Donnell, M. 1995. DNA polymerase III holoenzyme: Structure and function of a chromosomal replicating machine. Annu. Rev. Biochem. 64: 171-200.
    • (1995) Annu. Rev. Biochem. , vol.64 , pp. 171-200
    • Kelman, Z.1    O'Donnell, M.2
  • 24
    • 0033526760 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Different mismatch repair deficiencies all have the same effects on somatic hypermutation: Intact primary mechanism accompanied by secondary modifications
    • Kim, N., Bozek, G. Lo, J.C., and Storb, U. 1999. Different mismatch repair deficiencies all have the same effects on somatic hypermutation: Intact primary mechanism accompanied by secondary modifications. J. Exp. Med. 190: 21-30.
    • (1999) J. Exp. Med. , vol.190 , pp. 21-30
    • Kim, N.1    Bozek, G.2    Lo, J.C.3    Storb, U.4
  • 25
    • 0029797706 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cellular strategies for accommodating replication-hindering adducts in DNA: Control by the SOS response in Escherichia coli
    • Koffel-Schwartz, N., Coin, F., Veaute, X., and Fuchs, R.P.P. 1996. Cellular strategies for accommodating replication-hindering adducts in DNA: Control by the SOS response in Escherichia coli. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. 93: 7805-7810.
    • (1996) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. , vol.93 , pp. 7805-7810
    • Koffel-Schwartz, N.1    Coin, F.2    Veaute, X.3    Fuchs, R.P.P.4
  • 29
    • 0030018123 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Analysis of the mutagenic properties of the UmuDC, MucAB and RumAB proteins, using a site specific abasic lesion
    • Lawrence, C.W., Borden, A., and Woodgate, R. 1996. Analysis of the mutagenic properties of the UmuDC, MucAB and RumAB proteins, using a site specific abasic lesion. Mol. Gen. Genet. 251: 493-498.
    • (1996) Mol. Gen. Genet. , vol.251 , pp. 493-498
    • Lawrence, C.W.1    Borden, A.2    Woodgate, R.3
  • 30
    • 0033571521 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The human REV1 gene codes for a DNA template-dependent dCMP transferase
    • Lin, W., Xin, H., Zhang, Y., Wu, X., Yuan, F., and Wang, Z. 1999. The human REV1 gene codes for a DNA template-dependent dCMP transferase. Nucleic Acids Res. 27: 4468-4475.
    • (1999) Nucleic Acids Res. , vol.27 , pp. 4468-4475
    • Lin, W.1    Xin, H.2    Zhang, Y.3    Wu, X.4    Yuan, F.5    Wang, Z.6
  • 31
    • 0034681199 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Highly mutagenic replication by DNA polymerase V (UmuC) provides a mechanistic basis for SOS untargeted mutagenesis
    • Maor-Shoshani, A., Reuven, N.B., Tomer, G., and Livneh, Z. 2000. Highly mutagenic replication by DNA polymerase V (UmuC) provides a mechanistic basis for SOS untargeted mutagenesis. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. 97: 565-570.
    • (2000) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. , vol.97 , pp. 565-570
    • Maor-Shoshani, A.1    Reuven, N.B.2    Tomer, G.3    Livneh, Z.4
  • 32
    • 0033564917 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Xeroderma pigmentosum variant (XP-V) correcting protein from HeLa cells has a thymine dimer bypass DNA polymerase activity
    • Masutani, C., Araki, M., Yamada, A., Kusumoto, R., Nogimori, T., Maekawa, T., Iwai, S., and Hanaoka, F. 1999a. Xeroderma pigmentosum variant (XP-V) correcting protein from HeLa cells has a thymine dimer bypass DNA polymerase activity. EMBO J. 18: 3491-3501.
    • (1999) EMBO J. , vol.18 , pp. 3491-3501
    • Masutani, C.1    Araki, M.2    Yamada, A.3    Kusumoto, R.4    Nogimori, T.5    Maekawa, T.6    Iwai, S.7    Hanaoka, F.8
  • 34
    • 0034720285 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Low fidelity DNA synthesis by human DNA polymerase-η
    • Matsuda, T., Bebenek, K., Masutani, C., Hanaoka, F., and Kunkel, T.A. 2000. Low fidelity DNA synthesis by human DNA polymerase-η. Nature 404: 1011-1013.
    • (2000) Nature , vol.404 , pp. 1011-1013
    • Matsuda, T.1    Bebenek, K.2    Masutani, C.3    Hanaoka, F.4    Kunkel, T.A.5
  • 35
    • 0030735538 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The Saccharomyces cerevisiae RAD30 gene, a homologue of Escherichia coli dinB and umuC, is DNA damage inducible and functions in a novel error-free postreplication repair mechanism
    • McDonald, J.P., Levine, A.S., and Woodgate, R. 1997. The Saccharomyces cerevisiae RAD30 gene, a homologue of Escherichia coli dinB and umuC, is DNA damage inducible and functions in a novel error-free postreplication repair mechanism. Genetics 147: 1557-1568.
    • (1997) Genetics , vol.147 , pp. 1557-1568
    • McDonald, J.P.1    Levine, A.S.2    Woodgate, R.3
  • 37
    • 0032938853 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Abnormal, error-prone bypass of photoproducts by xeroderma pigmentosum variant cell extracts results in extreme strand bias for the kinds of mutations induced by UV light
    • McGregor, W.G., Wei, D., Maher, V.M., and McCormick, J.J. 1999. Abnormal, error-prone bypass of photoproducts by xeroderma pigmentosum variant cell extracts results in extreme strand bias for the kinds of mutations induced by UV light. Mol. Cell. Biol. 19: 147-154.
    • (1999) Mol. Cell. Biol. , vol.19 , pp. 147-154
    • McGregor, W.G.1    Wei, D.2    Maher, V.M.3    McCormick, J.J.4
  • 38
    • 0024341745 scopus 로고
    • Nearest neighbor influences on DNA polymerase insertion fidelity
    • Mendelman, L.V., Boosalis, M.S., Petruska, J., and Goodman, M.F. 1989. Nearest neighbor influences on DNA polymerase insertion fidelity. J. Biol. Chem. 264: 14415-14423.
    • (1989) J. Biol. Chem. , vol.264 , pp. 14415-14423
    • Mendelman, L.V.1    Boosalis, M.S.2    Petruska, J.3    Goodman, M.F.4
  • 39
    • 0025163907 scopus 로고
    • Base mispair extension kinetics. Comparison of DNA polymerase α and reverse transcriptase
    • Mendelman, L.V., Petruska, J., and Goodman, M.F. 1990. Base mispair extension kinetics. Comparison of DNA polymerase α and reverse transcriptase. J. Biol. Chem. 265: 2338-2346.
    • (1990) J. Biol. Chem. , vol.265 , pp. 2338-2346
    • Mendelman, L.V.1    Petruska, J.2    Goodman, M.F.3
  • 41
    • 0029952294 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Thyminethymine dimer bypass by yeast DNA polymerase
    • Nelson, J.R., Lawrence, C.W., and Hinkle, D.C. 1996. Thyminethymine dimer bypass by yeast DNA polymerase. Science 272: 1646-1649.
    • (1996) Science , vol.272 , pp. 1646-1649
    • Nelson, J.R.1    Lawrence, C.W.2    Hinkle, D.C.3
  • 42
    • 0033387531 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mutation enhancement by DINB1, a mammalian homologue of the Escherichia coli mutagenesis protein DinB
    • Ogi, T., Kato, T., and Ohmori, H. 1999. Mutation enhancement by DINB1, a mammalian homologue of the Escherichia coli mutagenesis protein DinB. Genes Cells 4: 607-618.
    • (1999) Genes Cells , vol.4 , pp. 607-618
    • Ogi, T.1    Kato, T.2    Ohmori, H.3
  • 44
    • 0029866449 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mutagenesis by third-strand-directed psoralen adducts in repair-deficient human cells: High frequency and altered spectrum in a xeroderma pigmentosum variant
    • Raha, M., Wang, G., Seidman, M.M., and Glazer, P.M. 1996. Mutagenesis by third-strand-directed psoralen adducts in repair-deficient human cells: High frequency and altered spectrum in a xeroderma pigmentosum variant. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. 93: 2941-2946.
    • (1996) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. , vol.93 , pp. 2941-2946
    • Raha, M.1    Wang, G.2    Seidman, M.M.3    Glazer, P.M.4
  • 45
    • 0033527533 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The mutagenesis protein UmuC is a DNA polymerase activated by UmuD′, RecA, and SSB and is specialized for translesion replication
    • Reuven, N.B., Arad, G., Maor-Shoshani, A., and Livneh, Z. 1999. The mutagenesis protein UmuC is a DNA polymerase activated by UmuD′, RecA, and SSB and is specialized for translesion replication. J. Biol. Chem. 274: 31763-31766.
    • (1999) J. Biol. Chem. , vol.274 , pp. 31763-31766
    • Reuven, N.B.1    Arad, G.2    Maor-Shoshani, A.3    Livneh, Z.4
  • 46
    • 0019784115 scopus 로고
    • Much of spontaneous mutagenesis in Escherichia coli is due to error-prone DNA repair: Implications for spontaneous carcinogenesis
    • Sargentini, N.J. and Smith, K.C. 1981. Much of spontaneous mutagenesis in Escherichia coli is due to error-prone DNA repair: Implications for spontaneous carcinogenesis. Carcinogenesis 2: 863-872.
    • (1981) Carcinogenesis , vol.2 , pp. 863-872
    • Sargentini, N.J.1    Smith, K.C.2
  • 47
    • 0029947265 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Di-and trinucleotide target preferences of somatic mutagenesis in normal and autoreactive B cells
    • Smith, D.S., Creadon, G., Jena, P.K., Portanova, J.P., Kotzin, B.L., and Wysocki, L.J. 1996. Di-and trinucleotide target preferences of somatic mutagenesis in normal and autoreactive B cells. J. Immunol. 156: 2642-2652.
    • (1996) J. Immunol. , vol.156 , pp. 2642-2652
    • Smith, D.S.1    Creadon, G.2    Jena, P.K.3    Portanova, J.P.4    Kotzin, B.L.5    Wysocki, L.J.6
  • 48
    • 0032927459 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Somatic hypermutation and B-cell malignancies
    • Spencer, J.O. and Dunn-Walters, D.K. 1999. Somatic hypermutation and B-cell malignancies. J. Pathol. 187: 158-163.
    • (1999) J. Pathol. , vol.187 , pp. 158-163
    • Spencer, J.O.1    Dunn-Walters, D.K.2
  • 49
    • 0033152691 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Characteristics of sequences around individual nucleotide substitutions in IgVH genes suggest different GC and AT mutators
    • Spencer, J., Dunn, M., and Dunn-Walters, D.K. 1999. Characteristics of sequences around individual nucleotide substitutions in IgVH genes suggest different GC and AT mutators. J. Immunol. 162: 6596-6601.
    • (1999) J. Immunol. , vol.162 , pp. 6596-6601
    • Spencer, J.1    Dunn, M.2    Dunn-Walters, D.K.3
  • 50
    • 0018165062 scopus 로고
    • Uvm mutants of Escherichia coli K12 deficient in UV mutagenesis. I. Isolation of uvm mutants and their phenotypical characterization in DNA repair and mutagenesis
    • Steinborn, G. 1978. Uvm mutants of Escherichia coli K12 deficient in UV mutagenesis. I. Isolation of uvm mutants and their phenotypical characterization in DNA repair and mutagenesis. Mol. Gen. Genet. 165: 87-93.
    • (1978) Mol. Gen. Genet. , vol.165 , pp. 87-93
    • Steinborn, G.1
  • 51
    • 0029916565 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Substitution of mucAB or rumAB for umuDC alters the relative frequencies of the two classes of mutations induced by a site-specific T-T cyclobutane dimer and the efficiency of translesion DNA synthesis
    • Szekeres Jr., E.S., Woodgate, R., and Lawrence, C.W. 1996. Substitution of mucAB or rumAB for umuDC alters the relative frequencies of the two classes of mutations induced by a site-specific T-T cyclobutane dimer and the efficiency of translesion DNA synthesis. J. Bacterial. 178: 2559-2563.
    • (1996) J. Bacterial. , vol.178 , pp. 2559-2563
    • Szekeres E.S., Jr.1    Woodgate, R.2    Lawrence, C.W.3
  • 54
    • 0034720286 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Roles of E. Coli DNA polymerases IV and V in lesion-targeted and untargeted SOS mutagenesis
    • Tang, M., Pham, P., Shen, X., Taylor, J-S., O'Donnell, M., Woodgate, R., and Goodman, M. 2000. Roles of E. coli DNA polymerases IV and V in lesion-targeted and untargeted SOS mutagenesis. Nature 404: 1014-1018.
    • (2000) Nature , vol.404 , pp. 1014-1018
    • Tang, M.1    Pham, P.2    Shen, X.3    Taylor, J.-S.4    O'Donnell, M.5    Woodgate, R.6    Goodman, M.7
  • 55
    • 0000918686 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The dinB gene encodes an novel Escherichia coli DNA polymerase (DNA pol IV) involved in mutagenesis
    • Wagner, J., Gruz, P., Kim, S.R., Yamada, M., Matsui, K., Fuchs, R.P.P., and Nohmi, T. 1999. The dinB gene encodes an novel Escherichia coli DNA polymerase (DNA pol IV) involved in mutagenesis. Mol. Cell 4: 281-286.
    • (1999) Mol. Cell , vol.4 , pp. 281-286
    • Wagner, J.1    Gruz, P.2    Kim, S.R.3    Yamada, M.4    Matsui, K.5    Fuchs, R.P.P.6    Nohmi, T.7
  • 56
    • 0027159226 scopus 로고
    • Evidence from mutation spectra that the UV hypermutability of xeroderma pigmentosum variant cells reflects abnormal, error-prone replication on a template containing photoproducts
    • Wang, Y.C., Maher, V.M., Mitchell, D.L., and McCormick, J.J. 1993. Evidence from mutation spectra that the UV hypermutability of xeroderma pigmentosum variant cells reflects abnormal, error-prone replication on a template containing photoproducts. Mol. Cell. Biol. 13: 4276-4283.
    • (1993) Mol. Cell. Biol. , vol.13 , pp. 4276-4283
    • Wang, Y.C.1    Maher, V.M.2    Mitchell, D.L.3    McCormick, J.J.4
  • 57
    • 0033601194 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fidelity and processivity of Saccharomyces cerevisiae DNA polymerase η
    • Washington, M.T., Johnson, R.E., Prakash, S., and Prakash, L. 1999. Fidelity and processivity of Saccharomyces cerevisiae DNA polymerase η. J. Biol. Chem. 274: 36835-36838.
    • (1999) J. Biol. Chem. , vol.274 , pp. 36835-36838
    • Washington, M.T.1    Johnson, R.E.2    Prakash, S.3    Prakash, L.4
  • 58
    • 0034724287 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Accuracy of thymine-thymine dimer bypass by Saccharomyces cerevisiae DNA polymerase η
    • _. 2000. Accuracy of thymine-thymine dimer bypass by Saccharomyces cerevisiae DNA polymerase η. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. 97: 3094-3099.
    • (2000) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. , vol.97 , pp. 3094-3099
  • 60
    • 0026541483 scopus 로고
    • Construction of a umuDC operon substitution mutation in Escherichia coli
    • Woodgate, R. 1992. Construction of a umuDC operon substitution mutation in Escherichia coli. Mutat. Res. 281: 221-225.
    • (1992) Mutat. Res. , vol.281 , pp. 221-225
    • Woodgate, R.1
  • 61
    • 0033200360 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A plethora of lesion-replicating DNA polymerases
    • _. 1999. A plethora of lesion-replicating DNA polymerases. Genes & Dev. 13: 2191-2195.
    • (1999) Genes & Dev. , vol.13 , pp. 2191-2195


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.