메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 7, Issue 7, 2000, Pages 545-555

Chemical modification of epibatidine causes a switch from agonist to antagonist and modifies its selectivity for neuronal nicotinic acetylcholine receptors

Author keywords

Acetylcholine receptors; Epibatidine analogues; nAChR; Neuronal nicotinic receptors

Indexed keywords

ANIMALIA; ANURA; DENDROBATIDAE;

EID: 0033925760     PISSN: 10745521     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/S1074-5521(00)00138-1     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (40)

References (65)
  • 1
    • 0029383384 scopus 로고
    • Alkaloids from frog skins: Selective probes for ion channels and nicotinic receptors
    • Daly J.W. Alkaloids from frog skins: selective probes for ion channels and nicotinic receptors. Braz. J. Med. Biol. Res. 28:1995;1033-1042.
    • (1995) Braz. J. Med. Biol. Res. , vol.28 , pp. 1033-1042
    • Daly, J.W.1
  • 2
    • 0028955594 scopus 로고
    • The chemistry of poisons in amphibian skin
    • Daly J.W. The chemistry of poisons in amphibian skin. Proc. Natl Acad. Sci. USA. 92:1995;9-13.
    • (1995) Proc. Natl Acad. Sci. USA , vol.92 , pp. 9-13
    • Daly, J.W.1
  • 3
    • 0031931850 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Thirty years of discovering arthropod alkaloids in amphibian skin
    • Daly J.W. Thirty years of discovering arthropod alkaloids in amphibian skin. J. Nat. Prod. 61:1998;162-172.
    • (1998) J. Nat. Prod. , vol.61 , pp. 162-172
    • Daly, J.W.1
  • 4
    • 0343378913 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The pharmacology of (-)-nicotine and novel cholinergic channel modulators
    • Brioni J.D., Decker M.W., Sullivan J.P., Arneric S.P. The pharmacology of (-)-nicotine and novel cholinergic channel modulators. Adv. Pharmacol. 37:1997;153-214.
    • (1997) Adv. Pharmacol. , vol.37 , pp. 153-214
    • Brioni, J.D.1    Decker, M.W.2    Sullivan, J.P.3    Arneric, S.P.4
  • 5
    • 0029921513 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Epibatidine: Pharmacological properties of a novel nicotinic acetylcholine receptor agonist and analgesic agent
    • Sullivan J.P., Bannon A.W. Epibatidine: pharmacological properties of a novel nicotinic acetylcholine receptor agonist and analgesic agent. CNS Drug Rev. 2:1996;21-39.
    • (1996) CNS Drug Rev. , vol.2 , pp. 21-39
    • Sullivan, J.P.1    Bannon, A.W.2
  • 7
    • 0001650460 scopus 로고
    • Synthetic approaches to epibatidine
    • Broka C.A. Synthetic approaches to epibatidine. Med. Chem. Res. 4:1994;449-460.
    • (1994) Med. Chem. Res. , vol.4 , pp. 449-460
    • Broka, C.A.1
  • 8
    • 84987014178 scopus 로고
    • Epibatidine competition: Synthetic work on a novel natural analgetic
    • Dehmlow E.V. Epibatidine competition: synthetic work on a novel natural analgetic. J. Prakt. Chem./Chem.-Ztg. 337:1995;167-174.
    • (1995) J. Prakt. Chem./Chem.-Ztg. , vol.337 , pp. 167-174
    • Dehmlow, E.V.1
  • 9
    • 0001679612 scopus 로고
    • Epibatidine:d and definition as a potent analgesic and nicotinic agonist
    • Badio B., Garraffo M.H., Spande T.F., Daly J.W. Epibatidine:d and definition as a potent analgesic and nicotinic agonist. Med. Chem. Res. 4:1994;440-448.
    • (1994) Med. Chem. Res. , vol.4 , pp. 440-448
    • Badio, B.1    Garraffo, M.H.2    Spande, T.F.3    Daly, J.W.4
  • 10
    • 0031053794 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Synthesis and nicotinic activity of epiboxidine: An isoxazole analogue of epibatidine
    • Badio B., Garraffo H.M., Plummer C.V., Padgett W.L., Daly J.W. Synthesis and nicotinic activity of epiboxidine: an isoxazole analogue of epibatidine. Eur. J. Pharmacol. 321:1997;189-194.
    • (1997) Eur. J. Pharmacol. , vol.321 , pp. 189-194
    • Badio, B.1    Garraffo, H.M.2    Plummer, C.V.3    Padgett, W.L.4    Daly, J.W.5
  • 11
    • 0030610720 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 125I]IPH, an epibatidine analog, binds with high affinity to neuronal nicotinic cholinergic receptors
    • 125I]IPH, an epibatidine analog, binds with high affinity to neuronal nicotinic cholinergic receptors. J. Pharmacol. Exp. Ther. 282:1997;445-451.
    • (1997) J. Pharmacol. Exp. Ther. , vol.282 , pp. 445-451
    • Davila Garcia1    Kellar, K.J.2
  • 12
    • 0032892066 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comparative studies of epibatidine derivatives [18F]NFEP and [18F]N-methyl-NFEP: Kinetics, nicotinic effect and toxicity
    • Ding Y.-S., Caroll F.I.et al. Comparative studies of epibatidine derivatives [18F]NFEP and [18F]N-methyl-NFEP: kinetics, nicotinic effect and toxicity. Nucl. Med. Biol. 26:1999;139-148.
    • (1999) Nucl. Med. Biol. , vol.26 , pp. 139-148
    • Ding, Y.-S.1    Caroll, F.I.2
  • 13
    • 17344392131 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • In vitro and ex vivo autoradiographic studies of nicotinic acetylcholine receptors using [F-18]fluoronorchloroepibatidine in rodent and human brain
    • Gatley S.J., Volkow N.D.et al. In vitro and ex vivo autoradiographic studies of nicotinic acetylcholine receptors using [F-18]fluoronorchloroepibatidine in rodent and human brain. Nucl. Med. Biol. 25:1998;449-454.
    • (1998) Nucl. Med. Biol. , vol.25 , pp. 449-454
    • Gatley, S.J.1    Volkow, N.D.2
  • 14
    • 14444267817 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Synthesis and evaluation of N-[C-11]methylated analogues of epibatidine as tracers for positron emission tomographic studies of nicotinic acetylcholine receptors
    • Horti A.G., Dannals R.F. Synthesis and evaluation of N-[C-11]methylated analogues of epibatidine as tracers for positron emission tomographic studies of nicotinic acetylcholine receptors. J. Med. Chem. 41:1998;4199-4206.
    • (1998) J. Med. Chem. , vol.41 , pp. 4199-4206
    • Horti, A.G.1    Dannals, R.F.2
  • 15
    • 0030612592 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 123I]IPH: A radioiodinated analog of epibatidine for in vivo studies of nicotinic acetylcholine receptors
    • 123I]IPH: A radioiodinated analog of epibatidine for in vivo studies of nicotinic acetylcholine receptors. Synapse. 26:1997;392-399.
    • (1997) Synapse , vol.26 , pp. 392-399
    • Musachio1    Dannals, R.F.2
  • 16
    • 0029566105 scopus 로고
    • In vivo labeling of neuronal nicotinic acetylcholine receptors with radiolabeled isomers of norchloroepibatidine
    • Scheffel U., Taylor G.F., Kepler J.A., Carroll F.I., Kuhar M.J. In vivo labeling of neuronal nicotinic acetylcholine receptors with radiolabeled isomers of norchloroepibatidine. Neuroreport. 6:1995;2483-2488.
    • (1995) Neuroreport , vol.6 , pp. 2483-2488
    • Scheffel, U.1    Taylor, G.F.2    Kepler, J.A.3    Carroll, F.I.4    Kuhar, M.J.5
  • 17
    • 0031739373 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Synthesis and structure-activity data of some new epibatidine analogues
    • Seerden J.P.G., Tulp M.T.M., Scheeren H.W., Kruse C.G. Synthesis and structure-activity data of some new epibatidine analogues. Bioorg. Med. Chem. 6:1998;2103-2110.
    • (1998) Bioorg. Med. Chem. , vol.6 , pp. 2103-2110
    • Seerden, J.P.G.1    Tulp, M.T.M.2    Scheeren, H.W.3    Kruse, C.G.4
  • 18
    • 0028230727 scopus 로고
    • Epibatidine, a potent analgetic and nicotinic agonist
    • Badio B., Daly J.W. Epibatidine, a potent analgetic and nicotinic agonist. Mol. Pharmacol. 45:1994;563-569.
    • (1994) Mol. Pharmacol. , vol.45 , pp. 563-569
    • Badio, B.1    Daly, J.W.2
  • 19
    • 0030174958 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A-85380 [3-(2(S)-azetidinylmethoxy) pyridine]: In vitro pharmacological properties of a novel, high affinity α4 β2 nicotinic acetylcholine receptor ligand
    • Sullivan J.P., Arneric S.P.et al. A-85380 [3-(2(S)-azetidinylmethoxy) pyridine]: in vitro pharmacological properties of a novel, high affinity α4 β2 nicotinic acetylcholine receptor ligand. Neuropharmacology. 35:1996;725-734.
    • (1996) Neuropharmacology , vol.35 , pp. 725-734
    • Sullivan, J.P.1    Arneric, S.P.2
  • 20
    • 0342713112 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The pharmacology of epibatidine and ABT-418 on putative subtypes of rat neuronal nicotinic receptors
    • in press.
    • Moulton B.A., Thinschimdt J.S., Quintana R., Meyer E.M., Papke R.L. The pharmacology of epibatidine and ABT-418 on putative subtypes of rat neuronal nicotinic receptors. Mol. Pharmacol. 1996;. in press.
    • (1996) Mol. Pharmacol.
    • Moulton, B.A.1    Thinschimdt, J.S.2    Quintana, R.3    Meyer, E.M.4    Papke, R.L.5
  • 23
    • 0028846006 scopus 로고
    • Antinociceptive effects of the alkaloid epibatidine: Further studies on involvement of nicotinic receptors
    • Badio B., Shi D., Garraffo H.M., Daly J.W. Antinociceptive effects of the alkaloid epibatidine: further studies on involvement of nicotinic receptors. Drug Dev. Res. 36:1995;46-59.
    • (1995) Drug Dev. Res. , vol.36 , pp. 46-59
    • Badio, B.1    Shi, D.2    Garraffo, H.M.3    Daly, J.W.4
  • 25
    • 0028905669 scopus 로고
    • Characterization of the electrophysiological, biochemical and behavioral actions of epibatidine
    • Bonhaus D.W., Wong E.H.F.et al. Characterization of the electrophysiological, biochemical and behavioral actions of epibatidine. J. Pharmacol. Exp. Ther. 272:1995;1199-1203.
    • (1995) J. Pharmacol. Exp. Ther. , vol.272 , pp. 1199-1203
    • Bonhaus, D.W.1    Wong, E.H.F.2
  • 26
    • 0028172276 scopus 로고
    • (Racemic)-Epibatidine elicits a diversity of in vitro and in vivo effects mediated by nicotinic acetylcholine receptors
    • Sullivan J.P., Arneric S.P.et al. (Racemic)-Epibatidine elicits a diversity of in vitro and in vivo effects mediated by nicotinic acetylcholine receptors. J. Pharmacol. Exp. Ther. 271:1994;624-631.
    • (1994) J. Pharmacol. Exp. Ther. , vol.271 , pp. 624-631
    • Sullivan, J.P.1    Arneric, S.P.2
  • 27
    • 0014934202 scopus 로고
    • Structure and activity of acethylcholine
    • Beers W.H., Reich E. Structure and activity of acethylcholine. Nature. 228:1970;917-922.
    • (1970) Nature , vol.228 , pp. 917-922
    • Beers, W.H.1    Reich, E.2
  • 28
    • 0022485091 scopus 로고
    • The ensemble approach to distance geometry: Application to the nicotinic pharmacophore
    • Sheridan R.P., Nilakantan R., Dixon J.S., Venkataraghavan R. The ensemble approach to distance geometry: application to the nicotinic pharmacophore. J. Med. Chem. 29:1986;899-906.
    • (1986) J. Med. Chem. , vol.29 , pp. 899-906
    • Sheridan, R.P.1    Nilakantan, R.2    Dixon, J.S.3    Venkataraghavan, R.4
  • 29
    • 0000949429 scopus 로고
    • Epibatidine-aided studies toward definition of a nicotine receptor pharmacophore
    • Glennon R.A., Herndon J.L., Dukat M. Epibatidine-aided studies toward definition of a nicotine receptor pharmacophore. Med. Chem. Res. 4:1994;461-473.
    • (1994) Med. Chem. Res. , vol.4 , pp. 461-473
    • Glennon, R.A.1    Herndon, J.L.2    Dukat, M.3
  • 30
    • 0031410384 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Choline is a selective agonist of α7 nicotnic acetylcholine receptors in the rat brain neurons
    • Alkondon M., Pereira E.F.R., Cortes W.S., Maelicke A., Albuquerque E.X. Choline is a selective agonist of α7 nicotnic acetylcholine receptors in the rat brain neurons. Eur. J. Neurosci. 9:1997;2734-2742.
    • (1997) Eur. J. Neurosci. , vol.9 , pp. 2734-2742
    • Alkondon, M.1    Pereira, E.F.R.2    Cortes, W.S.3    Maelicke, A.4    Albuquerque, E.X.5
  • 31
    • 0002745755 scopus 로고
    • The role of desensitization in CNS nicotinic receptor function
    • P.B.S. Clarke, M. Quik, F. Adkofer, & K. Thurau. Boston: Birkhauser Verlag
    • Lippiello P.M., Bencherif M., Prince R.J. The role of desensitization in CNS nicotinic receptor function. Clarke P.B.S., Quik M., Adkofer F., Thurau K. Effects of Nicotine on Biological Systems II. 1994;79-86 Birkhauser Verlag, Boston.
    • (1994) Effects of Nicotine on Biological Systems II , pp. 79-86
    • Lippiello, P.M.1    Bencherif, M.2    Prince, R.J.3
  • 32
    • 0029078679 scopus 로고
    • Agonist and toxin sensitivities of ACh-evoked currents on neurons expressing multiple nicotinic ACh receptor subunits
    • Mandelzys A., De Koninck P., Cooper E. Agonist and toxin sensitivities of ACh-evoked currents on neurons expressing multiple nicotinic ACh receptor subunits. J. Neurophysiol. 74:1995;1212-1221.
    • (1995) J. Neurophysiol. , vol.74 , pp. 1212-1221
    • Mandelzys, A.1    De Koninck, P.2    Cooper, E.3
  • 33
    • 0030576581 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • An evaluation of neuronal nicotinic acetylcholine receptor activation by quaternary nitrogen compounds indicates that choline is selective for the α7 subtype
    • Papke R.L., Bencherif M., Lippiello P. An evaluation of neuronal nicotinic acetylcholine receptor activation by quaternary nitrogen compounds indicates that choline is selective for the α7 subtype. Neurosci. Lett. 213:1996;201-204.
    • (1996) Neurosci. Lett. , vol.213 , pp. 201-204
    • Papke, R.L.1    Bencherif, M.2    Lippiello, P.3
  • 34
    • 0033023885 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Synthesis and in vivo studies of [C11]N-methylepibatidine: Comparison of the stereoisomers
    • Patt J.T., Spang J.E., Westera G., Buck A., Schubiger P.A. Synthesis and in vivo studies of [C11]N-methylepibatidine: comparison of the stereoisomers. Nucl. Med. Biol. 26:1999;165-173.
    • (1999) Nucl. Med. Biol. , vol.26 , pp. 165-173
    • Patt, J.T.1    Spang, J.E.2    Westera, G.3    Buck, A.4    Schubiger, P.A.5
  • 35
    • 0029049215 scopus 로고
    • Diversity of nicotinic acetylcholine receptors in rat hippocampal neurons. III. Agonist actions of the novel alkaloid epibatidine and analysis of type II current
    • Alkondon M., Albuquerque E.X. Diversity of nicotinic acetylcholine receptors in rat hippocampal neurons. III. Agonist actions of the novel alkaloid epibatidine and analysis of type II current. J. Pharmacol. Exp. Ther. 274:1995;771-782.
    • (1995) J. Pharmacol. Exp. Ther. , vol.274 , pp. 771-782
    • Alkondon, M.1    Albuquerque, E.X.2
  • 36
    • 0026450951 scopus 로고
    • Pharmacological properties of the homomeric α7 receptor
    • Bertrand D., Bertrand S., Ballivet M. Pharmacological properties of the homomeric α7 receptor. Neurosci. Lett. 146:1992;87-90.
    • (1992) Neurosci. Lett. , vol.146 , pp. 87-90
    • Bertrand, D.1    Bertrand, S.2    Ballivet, M.3
  • 37
    • 0028984455 scopus 로고
    • Stable expression and pharmacological properties of the human α7 nicotinic acetylcholine receptor
    • Gopalakrishnan M., Sullivan J.P.et al. Stable expression and pharmacological properties of the human α7 nicotinic acetylcholine receptor. Eur. J. Pharmacol. 290:1995;237-246.
    • (1995) Eur. J. Pharmacol. , vol.290 , pp. 237-246
    • Gopalakrishnan, M.1    Sullivan, J.P.2
  • 38
    • 0027518923 scopus 로고
    • Molecular cloning, functional properties, and distribution of rat brain α7: A nicotinic cation channel highly permeable to calcium
    • Seguela P., Wadiche J., Dineley Miller K., Dani J.A., Patrick J.W. Molecular cloning, functional properties, and distribution of rat brain α7: a nicotinic cation channel highly permeable to calcium. J. Neurosci. 13:1993;596-604.
    • (1993) J. Neurosci. , vol.13 , pp. 596-604
    • Seguela, P.1    Wadiche, J.2    Dineley Miller, K.3    Dani, J.A.4    Patrick, J.W.5
  • 40
    • 0031977071 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Open-channel blockers at the human α4β2 neuronal nicotinic acetylcholine receptor
    • Buisson B., Bertrand D. Open-channel blockers at the human α4β2 neuronal nicotinic acetylcholine receptor. Mol. Pharmacol. 53:1998;555-563.
    • (1998) Mol. Pharmacol. , vol.53 , pp. 555-563
    • Buisson, B.1    Bertrand, D.2
  • 41
    • 0026060387 scopus 로고
    • Reverse pharmacology of the nicotinic acetylcholine receptor. Mapping the local anesthetic binding site
    • Leonard R.J., Lester H.A.et al. Reverse pharmacology of the nicotinic acetylcholine receptor. Mapping the local anesthetic binding site. Ann. N.Y. Acad. Sci. 625:1991;588-599.
    • (1991) Ann. N.Y. Acad. Sci. , vol.625 , pp. 588-599
    • Leonard, R.J.1    Lester, H.A.2
  • 42
    • 0026079817 scopus 로고
    • Mutations in the channel domain alter desensitization of a neuronal nicotinic receptor
    • Revah F., Changeux J.P.et al. Mutations in the channel domain alter desensitization of a neuronal nicotinic receptor. Nature. 353:1991;846-849.
    • (1991) Nature , vol.353 , pp. 846-849
    • Revah, F.1    Changeux, J.P.2
  • 43
    • 0029006150 scopus 로고
    • Nicotinic receptor: An allosteric protein specialized for intercellular communication
    • Bertrand D., Changeux J.-P. Nicotinic receptor: an allosteric protein specialized for intercellular communication. Neurosciences. 7:1995;75-90.
    • (1995) Neurosciences , vol.7 , pp. 75-90
    • Bertrand, D.1    Changeux, J.-P.2
  • 44
    • 18844464648 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Brain nicotinic receptors: Structure and regulation, role in learning and reinforcement
    • Changeux J.P., Zoli M.et al. Brain nicotinic receptors: structure and regulation, role in learning and reinforcement. Brain Res. Rev. 26:1998;198-216.
    • (1998) Brain Res. Rev. , vol.26 , pp. 198-216
    • Changeux, J.P.1    Zoli, M.2
  • 45
    • 0030011258 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The emerging three-dimensional structure of a receptor. The nicotinic acetylcholine receptor
    • Hucho F., Tsetlin V.I., Machold J. The emerging three-dimensional structure of a receptor. The nicotinic acetylcholine receptor. Eur. J. Biochem. 239:1996;539-557.
    • (1996) Eur. J. Biochem. , vol.239 , pp. 539-557
    • Hucho, F.1    Tsetlin, V.I.2    MacHold, J.3
  • 46
    • 0031876802 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The nicotinic acetylcholine receptor of the Torpedo electric ray
    • Unwin N. The nicotinic acetylcholine receptor of the Torpedo electric ray. J. Struct. Biol. 121:1998;181-190.
    • (1998) J. Struct. Biol. , vol.121 , pp. 181-190
    • Unwin, N.1
  • 48
    • 0030957191 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A model of the nicotinic receptor extracellular domain based on sequence identity and residue location
    • Tsigelny I., Sugiyama N., Sine S.M., Taylor P. A model of the nicotinic receptor extracellular domain based on sequence identity and residue location. Biophys. J. 73:1997;52-66.
    • (1997) Biophys. J. , vol.73 , pp. 52-66
    • Tsigelny, I.1    Sugiyama, N.2    Sine, S.M.3    Taylor, P.4
  • 49
    • 0029958046 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Identification of calcium binding sites that regulate potentiation of a neuronal nicotinic acetylcholine receptor
    • Galzi J.L., Bertrand S., Corringer P.J., Changeux J.P., Bertrand D. Identification of calcium binding sites that regulate potentiation of a neuronal nicotinic acetylcholine receptor. EMBO J. 15:1996;5824-5832.
    • (1996) EMBO J. , vol.15 , pp. 5824-5832
    • Galzi, J.L.1    Bertrand, S.2    Corringer, P.J.3    Changeux, J.P.4    Bertrand, D.5
  • 50
    • 0032464957 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Allosteric modulation of neuronal nicotinic acetylcholine receptors
    • Buisson B., Bertrand D. Allosteric modulation of neuronal nicotinic acetylcholine receptors. J. Physiol. 92:1998;89-100.
    • (1998) J. Physiol. , vol.92 , pp. 89-100
    • Buisson, B.1    Bertrand, D.2
  • 51
    • 0024278367 scopus 로고
    • Aminoacids of the Torpedo marmorata acetylcholine receptor alpha subunit labeled by a photoaffinity ligand for the acetylcholine receptor by photoaffinity labelling
    • Dennis M., Changeux J.-P.et al. Aminoacids of the Torpedo marmorata acetylcholine receptor alpha subunit labeled by a photoaffinity ligand for the acetylcholine receptor by photoaffinity labelling. Biochemistry. 27:1988;2346-2357.
    • (1988) Biochemistry , vol.27 , pp. 2346-2357
    • Dennis, M.1    Changeux, J.-P.2
  • 52
    • 0025346780 scopus 로고
    • Identification of a novel amino acid alpha-tyrosine 93 within the cholinergic ligands-binding sites of the acetylcholine receptor by photoaffinity labeling. Additional evidence for a three-loop model of the cholinergic ligands-binding sites
    • Galzi J.L., Revah F., Black D., Goeldner M., Hirth C., Changeux J.P. Identification of a novel amino acid alpha-tyrosine 93 within the cholinergic ligands-binding sites of the acetylcholine receptor by photoaffinity labeling. Additional evidence for a three-loop model of the cholinergic ligands-binding sites. J. Biol. Chem. 265:1990;10 430-10 437.
    • (1990) J. Biol. Chem. , vol.265 , pp. 10430-10437
    • Galzi, J.L.1    Revah, F.2    Black, D.3    Goeldner, M.4    Hirth, C.5    Changeux, J.P.6
  • 53
    • 0024349141 scopus 로고
    • An analog of lophotoxin reacts covalently with tyrosine 190 in the alpha-subunit of the nicotinic acetylcholine receptor
    • Abramson S.N., Li Y., Culver P., Taylor P. An analog of lophotoxin reacts covalently with tyrosine 190 in the alpha-subunit of the nicotinic acetylcholine receptor. J. Biol. Chem. 264:1989;12 666-12 672.
    • (1989) J. Biol. Chem. , vol.264 , pp. 12666-12672
    • Abramson, S.N.1    Li, Y.2    Culver, P.3    Taylor, P.4
  • 54
    • 0032215090 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Allosteric receptors after 30 years
    • Changeux J.P., Edelstein S.J. Allosteric receptors after 30 years. Neuron. 21:1998;959-980.
    • (1998) Neuron , vol.21 , pp. 959-980
    • Changeux, J.P.1    Edelstein, S.J.2
  • 55
    • 0030281174 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A kinetic mechanism for nicotinic acetylcholine receptors based on multiple allosteric transitions
    • Edelstein S.J., Schaad O., Henry E., Bertrand D., Changeux J.P. A kinetic mechanism for nicotinic acetylcholine receptors based on multiple allosteric transitions. Biol. Cybern. 75:1996;361-379.
    • (1996) Biol. Cybern. , vol.75 , pp. 361-379
    • Edelstein, S.J.1    Schaad, O.2    Henry, E.3    Bertrand, D.4    Changeux, J.P.5
  • 56
    • 0030481333 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Allosteric proteins after thirty years: The binding and state functions of the neuronal α7 nicotinic acetylcholine receptors
    • Edelstein S.J., Changeux J.P. Allosteric proteins after thirty years: the binding and state functions of the neuronal α7 nicotinic acetylcholine receptors. Experientia. 52:1996;1083-1090.
    • (1996) Experientia , vol.52 , pp. 1083-1090
    • Edelstein, S.J.1    Changeux, J.P.2
  • 57
    • 78651189765 scopus 로고
    • On the nature of allosteric transitions: A plausible model
    • Monod J., Wyman J., Changeaux J.P. On the nature of allosteric transitions: a plausible model. J. Mol. Biol. 12:1965;88-118.
    • (1965) J. Mol. Biol. , vol.12 , pp. 88-118
    • Monod, J.1    Wyman, J.2    Changeaux, J.P.3
  • 58
    • 0014014862 scopus 로고
    • On the nature of allosteric transitions: Implications of non-exclusive ligand binding
    • Rubin M.M., Changeux J.P. On the nature of allosteric transitions: implications of non-exclusive ligand binding. J. Mol. Biol. 21:1966;265-274.
    • (1966) J. Mol. Biol. , vol.21 , pp. 265-274
    • Rubin, M.M.1    Changeux, J.P.2
  • 60
    • 0027373899 scopus 로고
    • A total synthesis of (±)-epibatidine
    • Clayton S.C., Regan A.C. A total synthesis of (±)-epibatidine. Tetrahedron Lett. 34:1993;7493-7496.
    • (1993) Tetrahedron Lett. , vol.34 , pp. 7493-7496
    • Clayton, S.C.1    Regan, A.C.2
  • 61
    • 0344298556 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Synthesis of (±)-epibatidine and its analogues
    • Bai D., Xu R., Chu G., Zhu X. Synthesis of (±)-epibatidine and its analogues. J. Org. Chem. 61:1996;4600-4606.
    • (1996) J. Org. Chem. , vol.61 , pp. 4600-4606
    • Bai, D.1    Xu, R.2    Chu, G.3    Zhu, X.4
  • 62
    • 0032816359 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Synthesis and [11C]-radiolabelling of dechloroepibatidine and 2PABH, two potential radioligands for studying the central nAChRs in vivo
    • Spang J.E., Patt J.T., Westera G., Schubiger P.A. Synthesis and [11C]-radiolabelling of dechloroepibatidine and 2PABH, two potential radioligands for studying the central nAChRs in vivo. J. Labelled Compd. Rad. 42:1999;761-771.
    • (1999) J. Labelled Compd. Rad. , vol.42 , pp. 761-771
    • Spang, J.E.1    Patt, J.T.2    Westera, G.3    Schubiger, P.A.4
  • 64
    • 85013526554 scopus 로고
    • Electrophysiology of neuronal nicotinic receptors expressed in Xenopus oocytes, following nuclear injection of genes or cDNAs
    • Bertrand D., Cooper E., Valera S. Electrophysiology of neuronal nicotinic receptors expressed in Xenopus oocytes, following nuclear injection of genes or cDNAs. Methods Neurosci. 4:1991;174-193.
    • (1991) Methods Neurosci. , vol.4 , pp. 174-193
    • Bertrand, D.1    Cooper, E.2    Valera, S.3
  • 65
    • 0031032208 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Electrophysiology: A method to investigate the functional properties of ligand-gated channels
    • Bertrand D., Buisson B., Krause R.M., Hu H.-Y., Bertrand S. Electrophysiology: a method to investigate the functional properties of ligand-gated channels. J. Recept. Signal. Tr. Res. 17:1997;227-242.
    • (1997) J. Recept. Signal. Tr. Res. , vol.17 , pp. 227-242
    • Bertrand, D.1    Buisson, B.2    Krause, R.M.3    Hu, H.-Y.4    Bertrand, S.5


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.