메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 151, Issue 5, 2016, Pages 879-892.e4

Regular Aspirin Use Associates With Lower Risk of Colorectal Cancers With Low Numbers of Tumor-Infiltrating Lymphocytes

Author keywords

Immunoprevention; Molecular Pathological Epidemiology; NSAID; Pharmacoepidemiology

Indexed keywords

ACETYLSALICYLIC ACID; B RAF KINASE; CD45RO ANTIGEN; CYCLOOXYGENASE 2; NONSTEROID ANTIINFLAMMATORY AGENT;

EID: 84994850679     PISSN: 00165085     EISSN: 15280012     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1053/j.gastro.2016.07.030     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (59)

References (51)
  • 2
    • 84922532328 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Estimates of benefits and harms of prophylactic use of aspirin in the general population
    • 2 Cuzick, J., Thorat, M.A., Bosetti, C., et al. Estimates of benefits and harms of prophylactic use of aspirin in the general population. Ann Oncol 26 (2015), 47–57.
    • (2015) Ann Oncol , vol.26 , pp. 47-57
    • Cuzick, J.1    Thorat, M.A.2    Bosetti, C.3
  • 3
    • 85010679719 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Population-wide Impact of long-term use of aspirin and the risk for cancer
    • 3 Cao, Y., Nishihara, R., Wu, K., et al. Population-wide Impact of long-term use of aspirin and the risk for cancer. JAMA Oncol 2 (2016), 762–769.
    • (2016) JAMA Oncol , vol.2 , pp. 762-769
    • Cao, Y.1    Nishihara, R.2    Wu, K.3
  • 4
    • 84860386459 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The role of aspirin in cancer prevention
    • 4 Thun, M.J., Jacobs, E.J., Patrono, C., The role of aspirin in cancer prevention. Nat Rev Clin Oncol 9 (2012), 259–267.
    • (2012) Nat Rev Clin Oncol , vol.9 , pp. 259-267
    • Thun, M.J.1    Jacobs, E.J.2    Patrono, C.3
  • 5
    • 84959516180 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Aspirin and colorectal cancer: the promise of precision chemoprevention
    • 5 Drew, D.A., Cao, Y., Chan, A.T., Aspirin and colorectal cancer: the promise of precision chemoprevention. Nat Rev Cancer 16 (2016), 173–186.
    • (2016) Nat Rev Cancer , vol.16 , pp. 173-186
    • Drew, D.A.1    Cao, Y.2    Chan, A.T.3
  • 6
    • 84960416786 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mechanisms of nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs in cancer prevention
    • 6 Umar, A., Steele, V.E., Menter, D.G., et al. Mechanisms of nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs in cancer prevention. Semin Oncol 43 (2016), 65–77.
    • (2016) Semin Oncol , vol.43 , pp. 65-77
    • Umar, A.1    Steele, V.E.2    Menter, D.G.3
  • 7
    • 84856748026 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prostaglandin E2 promotes intestinal tumor growth via DNA methylation
    • 7 Xia, D., Wang, D., Kim, S.H., et al. Prostaglandin E2 promotes intestinal tumor growth via DNA methylation. Nat Med 18 (2012), 224–226.
    • (2012) Nat Med , vol.18 , pp. 224-226
    • Xia, D.1    Wang, D.2    Kim, S.H.3
  • 8
    • 84890280907 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Towards the introduction of the Immunoscore in the classification of malignant tumors
    • 8 Galon, J., Mlecnik, B., Bindea, G., et al. Towards the introduction of the Immunoscore in the classification of malignant tumors. J Pathol 232 (2014), 199–209.
    • (2014) J Pathol , vol.232 , pp. 199-209
    • Galon, J.1    Mlecnik, B.2    Bindea, G.3
  • 9
    • 84892444009 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The association of immune cell infiltration and prognosis in colorectal cancer
    • 9 Palmqvist, R., Wikberg, M.L., Ling, A., et al. The association of immune cell infiltration and prognosis in colorectal cancer. Curr Colorectal Cancer Rep 9 (2013), 372–379.
    • (2013) Curr Colorectal Cancer Rep , vol.9 , pp. 372-379
    • Palmqvist, R.1    Wikberg, M.L.2    Ling, A.3
  • 10
    • 84928771999 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • T cell exclusion, immune privilege, and the tumor microenvironment
    • 10 Joyce, J.A., Fearon, D.T., T cell exclusion, immune privilege, and the tumor microenvironment. Science 348 (2015), 74–80.
    • (2015) Science , vol.348 , pp. 74-80
    • Joyce, J.A.1    Fearon, D.T.2
  • 11
    • 84858800620 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The immune contexture in human tumours: impact on clinical outcome
    • 11 Fridman, W.H., Pages, F., Sautes-Fridman, C., et al. The immune contexture in human tumours: impact on clinical outcome. Nat Rev Cancer 12 (2012), 298–306.
    • (2012) Nat Rev Cancer , vol.12 , pp. 298-306
    • Fridman, W.H.1    Pages, F.2    Sautes-Fridman, C.3
  • 12
    • 34249673868 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Aspirin and the risk of colorectal cancer in relation to the expression of COX-2
    • 12 Chan, A.T., Ogino, S., Fuchs, C.S., Aspirin and the risk of colorectal cancer in relation to the expression of COX-2. N Engl J Med 356 (2007), 2131–2142.
    • (2007) N Engl J Med , vol.356 , pp. 2131-2142
    • Chan, A.T.1    Ogino, S.2    Fuchs, C.S.3
  • 13
    • 84927916084 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Functional expression cloning identifies COX-2 as a suppressor of antigen-specific cancer immunity
    • 13 Gobel, C., Breitenbuecher, F., Kalkavan, H., et al. Functional expression cloning identifies COX-2 as a suppressor of antigen-specific cancer immunity. Cell Death Dis, 5, 2014, e1568.
    • (2014) Cell Death Dis , vol.5 , pp. e1568
    • Gobel, C.1    Breitenbuecher, F.2    Kalkavan, H.3
  • 14
    • 84896724633 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Tumor-induced perturbations of cytokines and immune cell networks
    • 14 Burkholder, B., Huang, R.Y., Burgess, R., et al. Tumor-induced perturbations of cytokines and immune cell networks. Biochim Biophys Acta 1845 (2014), 182–201.
    • (2014) Biochim Biophys Acta , vol.1845 , pp. 182-201
    • Burkholder, B.1    Huang, R.Y.2    Burgess, R.3
  • 15
    • 84941419767 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cyclooxygenase-dependent tumor growth through evasion of immunity
    • 15 Zelenay, S., van der Veen, A.G., Bottcher, J.P., et al. Cyclooxygenase-dependent tumor growth through evasion of immunity. Cell 162 (2015), 1257–1270.
    • (2015) Cell , vol.162 , pp. 1257-1270
    • Zelenay, S.1    van der Veen, A.G.2    Bottcher, J.P.3
  • 16
    • 84920962202 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Molecular and genetic properties of tumors associated with local immune cytolytic activity
    • 16 Rooney, M.S., Shukla, S.A., Wu, C.J., et al. Molecular and genetic properties of tumors associated with local immune cytolytic activity. Cell 160 (2015), 48–61.
    • (2015) Cell , vol.160 , pp. 48-61
    • Rooney, M.S.1    Shukla, S.A.2    Wu, C.J.3
  • 17
    • 70350225838 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Lymphocytic reaction to colorectal cancer is associated with longer survival, independent of lymph node count, microsatellite instability, and CpG island methylator phenotype
    • 17 Ogino, S., Nosho, K., Irahara, N., et al. Lymphocytic reaction to colorectal cancer is associated with longer survival, independent of lymph node count, microsatellite instability, and CpG island methylator phenotype. Clin Cancer Res 15 (2009), 6412–6420.
    • (2009) Clin Cancer Res , vol.15 , pp. 6412-6420
    • Ogino, S.1    Nosho, K.2    Irahara, N.3
  • 18
    • 84879395305 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Aspirin use and risk of colorectal cancer according to BRAF mutation status
    • 18 Nishihara, R., Lochhead, P., Kuchiba, A., Jung, S., et al. Aspirin use and risk of colorectal cancer according to BRAF mutation status. JAMA 309 (2013), 2563–2571.
    • (2013) JAMA , vol.309 , pp. 2563-2571
    • Nishihara, R.1    Lochhead, P.2    Kuchiba, A.3    Jung, S.4
  • 19
    • 78349277576 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Tumour-infiltrating T-cell subsets, molecular changes in colorectal cancer, and prognosis: cohort study and literature review
    • 19 Nosho, K., Baba, Y., Tanaka, N., et al. Tumour-infiltrating T-cell subsets, molecular changes in colorectal cancer, and prognosis: cohort study and literature review. J Pathol 222 (2010), 350–366.
    • (2010) J Pathol , vol.222 , pp. 350-366
    • Nosho, K.1    Baba, Y.2    Tanaka, N.3
  • 20
    • 84956582609 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Statistical methods for studying disease subtype heterogeneity
    • 20 Wang, M., Spiegelman, D., Kuchiba, A., et al. Statistical methods for studying disease subtype heterogeneity. Stat Med 35 (2016), 782–800.
    • (2016) Stat Med , vol.35 , pp. 782-800
    • Wang, M.1    Spiegelman, D.2    Kuchiba, A.3
  • 21
    • 0036894449 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Diet quality and major chronic disease risk in men and women: moving toward improved dietary guidance
    • 21 McCullough, M.L., Feskanich, D., Stampfer, M.J., et al. Diet quality and major chronic disease risk in men and women: moving toward improved dietary guidance. Am J Clin Nutr 76 (2002), 1261–1271.
    • (2002) Am J Clin Nutr , vol.76 , pp. 1261-1271
    • McCullough, M.L.1    Feskanich, D.2    Stampfer, M.J.3
  • 22
    • 84863551519 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Alternative dietary indices both strongly predict risk of chronic disease
    • 22 Chiuve, S.E., Fung, T.T., Rimm, E.B., et al. Alternative dietary indices both strongly predict risk of chronic disease. J Nutr 142 (2012), 1009–1018.
    • (2012) J Nutr , vol.142 , pp. 1009-1018
    • Chiuve, S.E.1    Fung, T.T.2    Rimm, E.B.3
  • 23
    • 84883748345 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The invisible arm of immunity in common cancer chemoprevention agents
    • 23 Marzbani, E., Inatsuka, C., Lu, H.L., et al. The invisible arm of immunity in common cancer chemoprevention agents. Cancer Prev Res 6 (2013), 764–773.
    • (2013) Cancer Prev Res , vol.6 , pp. 764-773
    • Marzbani, E.1    Inatsuka, C.2    Lu, H.L.3
  • 24
    • 84955306452 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Transforming cancer prevention through precision medicine and immune-oncology
    • 24 Kensler, T.W., Spira, A., Garber, J.E., et al. Transforming cancer prevention through precision medicine and immune-oncology. Cancer Prev Res (Phila) 9 (2016), 2–10.
    • (2016) Cancer Prev Res (Phila) , vol.9 , pp. 2-10
    • Kensler, T.W.1    Spira, A.2    Garber, J.E.3
  • 26
    • 84867101876 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Aspirin as adjuvant therapy for colorectal cancer-reinterpreting paradigms
    • 26 Chia, W.K., Ali, R., Toh, H.C., Aspirin as adjuvant therapy for colorectal cancer-reinterpreting paradigms. Nat Rev Clin Oncol 9 (2012), 561–570.
    • (2012) Nat Rev Clin Oncol , vol.9 , pp. 561-570
    • Chia, W.K.1    Ali, R.2    Toh, H.C.3
  • 27
    • 84895797220 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Aspirin and colorectal cancer: back to the future
    • 27 Tougeron, D., Sha, D., Manthravadi, S., et al. Aspirin and colorectal cancer: back to the future. Clin Cancer Res 20 (2014), 1087–1094.
    • (2014) Clin Cancer Res , vol.20 , pp. 1087-1094
    • Tougeron, D.1    Sha, D.2    Manthravadi, S.3
  • 28
    • 84941278479 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Aspirin use after diagnosis but not prediagnosis improves established colorectal cancer survival: a meta-analysis
    • 28 Li, P.W., Wu, H., Zhang, H.H., et al. Aspirin use after diagnosis but not prediagnosis improves established colorectal cancer survival: a meta-analysis. Gut 64 (2015), 1419–1425.
    • (2015) Gut , vol.64 , pp. 1419-1425
    • Li, P.W.1    Wu, H.2    Zhang, H.H.3
  • 29
    • 85011387951 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Spectral biomarkers for chemoprevention of colonic neoplasia: a placebo-controlled double-blinded trial with aspirin
    • Epub ahead of print
    • 29 Roy, H.K., Turzhitsky, V., Wali, R., et al. Spectral biomarkers for chemoprevention of colonic neoplasia: a placebo-controlled double-blinded trial with aspirin. Gut, 2015 Epub ahead of print.
    • (2015) Gut
    • Roy, H.K.1    Turzhitsky, V.2    Wali, R.3
  • 30
    • 0033797574 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cyclooxygenase-independent inhibition of dendritic cell maturation by aspirin
    • 30 Matasic, R., Dietz, A.B., Vuk-Pavlovic, S., Cyclooxygenase-independent inhibition of dendritic cell maturation by aspirin. Immunology 101 (2000), 53–60.
    • (2000) Immunology , vol.101 , pp. 53-60
    • Matasic, R.1    Dietz, A.B.2    Vuk-Pavlovic, S.3
  • 31
    • 33751180577 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Aspirin and salicylate suppress polymorphonuclear apoptosis delay mediated by proinflammatory stimuli
    • 31 Negrotto, S., Malaver, E., Alvarez, M.E., et al. Aspirin and salicylate suppress polymorphonuclear apoptosis delay mediated by proinflammatory stimuli. J Pharmacol Exp Ther 319 (2006), 972–979.
    • (2006) J Pharmacol Exp Ther , vol.319 , pp. 972-979
    • Negrotto, S.1    Malaver, E.2    Alvarez, M.E.3
  • 32
    • 34250884498 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Aspirin-triggered lipoxins override the apoptosis-delaying action of serum amyloid A in human neutrophils: a novel mechanism for resolution of inflammation
    • 32 El Kebir, D., Jozsef, L., Khreiss, T., et al. Aspirin-triggered lipoxins override the apoptosis-delaying action of serum amyloid A in human neutrophils: a novel mechanism for resolution of inflammation. J Immunol 179 (2007), 616–622.
    • (2007) J Immunol , vol.179 , pp. 616-622
    • El Kebir, D.1    Jozsef, L.2    Khreiss, T.3
  • 33
    • 0035863729 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Salicylates inhibit T cell adhesion on endothelium under nonstatic conditions: induction of L-selectin shedding by a tyrosine kinase-dependent mechanism
    • 33 Gerli, R., Gresele, P., Bistoni, O., et al. Salicylates inhibit T cell adhesion on endothelium under nonstatic conditions: induction of L-selectin shedding by a tyrosine kinase-dependent mechanism. J Immunol 166 (2001), 832–840.
    • (2001) J Immunol , vol.166 , pp. 832-840
    • Gerli, R.1    Gresele, P.2    Bistoni, O.3
  • 34
    • 0032189580 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Salicylates inhibit adhesion and transmigration of T lymphocytes by preventing integrin activation induced by contact with endothelial cells
    • 34 Gerli, R., Paolucci, C., Gresele, P., et al. Salicylates inhibit adhesion and transmigration of T lymphocytes by preventing integrin activation induced by contact with endothelial cells. Blood 92 (1998), 2389–2398.
    • (1998) Blood , vol.92 , pp. 2389-2398
    • Gerli, R.1    Paolucci, C.2    Gresele, P.3
  • 35
    • 84943329497 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Epigenetic alterations in colorectal cancer: emerging biomarkers
    • 35 Okugawa, Y., Grady, W.M., Goel, A., Epigenetic alterations in colorectal cancer: emerging biomarkers. Gastroenterology 149 (2015), 1204–1225.
    • (2015) Gastroenterology , vol.149 , pp. 1204-1225
    • Okugawa, Y.1    Grady, W.M.2    Goel, A.3
  • 36
    • 84890472864 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Molecular pathways involved in colorectal cancer: implications for disease behavior and prevention
    • 36 Colussi, D., Brandi, G., Bazzoli, F., et al. Molecular pathways involved in colorectal cancer: implications for disease behavior and prevention. Int J Mol Sci 14 (2013), 16365–16385.
    • (2013) Int J Mol Sci , vol.14 , pp. 16365-16385
    • Colussi, D.1    Brandi, G.2    Bazzoli, F.3
  • 37
    • 84943234285 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Genetics and genetic biomarkers in sporadic colorectal cancer
    • 37 Carethers, J.M., Jung, B.H., Genetics and genetic biomarkers in sporadic colorectal cancer. Gastroenterology 149 (2015), 1177–1190.
    • (2015) Gastroenterology , vol.149 , pp. 1177-1190
    • Carethers, J.M.1    Jung, B.H.2
  • 38
    • 0035818515 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Frameshift-mutation-derived peptides as tumor-specific antigens in inherited and spontaneous colorectal cancer
    • 38 Saeterdal, I., Bjorheim, J., Lislerud, K., et al. Frameshift-mutation-derived peptides as tumor-specific antigens in inherited and spontaneous colorectal cancer. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 98 (2001), 13255–13260.
    • (2001) Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A , vol.98 , pp. 13255-13260
    • Saeterdal, I.1    Bjorheim, J.2    Lislerud, K.3
  • 39
    • 41349097776 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Immune response against frameshift-induced neopeptides in HNPCC patients and healthy HNPCC mutation carriers
    • 39 Schwitalle, Y., Kloor, M., Eiermann, S., et al. Immune response against frameshift-induced neopeptides in HNPCC patients and healthy HNPCC mutation carriers. Gastroenterology 134 (2008), 988–997.
    • (2008) Gastroenterology , vol.134 , pp. 988-997
    • Schwitalle, Y.1    Kloor, M.2    Eiermann, S.3
  • 40
    • 84899836282 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Neo-antigens predicted by tumor genome meta-analysis correlate with increased patient survival
    • 40 Brown, S.D., Warren, R.L., Gibb, E.A., et al. Neo-antigens predicted by tumor genome meta-analysis correlate with increased patient survival. Genome Res 24 (2014), 743–750.
    • (2014) Genome Res , vol.24 , pp. 743-750
    • Brown, S.D.1    Warren, R.L.2    Gibb, E.A.3
  • 41
    • 84906497362 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Characterization of an adaptive immune response in microsatellite-instable colorectal cancer
    • 41 Boissiere-Michot, F., Lazennec, G., Frugier, H., et al. Characterization of an adaptive immune response in microsatellite-instable colorectal cancer. Oncoimmunology, 3, 2014, e29256.
    • (2014) Oncoimmunology , vol.3 , pp. e29256
    • Boissiere-Michot, F.1    Lazennec, G.2    Frugier, H.3
  • 42
    • 84932628341 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • PD-1 blockade in tumors with mismatch-repair deficiency
    • 42 Le, D.T., Uram, J.N., Wang, H., et al. PD-1 blockade in tumors with mismatch-repair deficiency. N Engl J Med 372 (2015), 2509–2520.
    • (2015) N Engl J Med , vol.372 , pp. 2509-2520
    • Le, D.T.1    Uram, J.N.2    Wang, H.3
  • 43
    • 79955622234 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Colorectal cancer prognosis depends on T-cell infiltration and molecular characteristics of the tumor
    • 43 Dahlin, A.M., Henriksson, M.L., Van Guelpen, B., et al. Colorectal cancer prognosis depends on T-cell infiltration and molecular characteristics of the tumor. Mod Pathol 24 (2011), 671–682.
    • (2011) Mod Pathol , vol.24 , pp. 671-682
    • Dahlin, A.M.1    Henriksson, M.L.2    Van Guelpen, B.3
  • 44
    • 84922369377 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The vigorous immune microenvironment of microsatellite instable colon cancer is balanced by multiple counter-inhibitory checkpoints
    • 44 Llosa, N.J., Cruise, M., Tam, A., et al. The vigorous immune microenvironment of microsatellite instable colon cancer is balanced by multiple counter-inhibitory checkpoints. Cancer Discov 5 (2015), 43–51.
    • (2015) Cancer Discov , vol.5 , pp. 43-51
    • Llosa, N.J.1    Cruise, M.2    Tam, A.3
  • 45
    • 82555191051 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cancer immunology-analysis of host and tumor factors for personalized medicine
    • 45 Ogino, S., Galon, J., Fuchs, C.S., et al. Cancer immunology-analysis of host and tumor factors for personalized medicine. Nat Rev Clin Oncol 8 (2011), 711–719.
    • (2011) Nat Rev Clin Oncol , vol.8 , pp. 711-719
    • Ogino, S.1    Galon, J.2    Fuchs, C.S.3
  • 46
    • 84942824207 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • An immunogenomic stratification of colorectal cancer: implications for development of targeted immunotherapy
    • 46 Lal, N., Beggs, A.D., Willcox, B.E., et al. An immunogenomic stratification of colorectal cancer: implications for development of targeted immunotherapy. Oncoimmunology, 4, 2015, e976052.
    • (2015) Oncoimmunology , vol.4 , pp. e976052
    • Lal, N.1    Beggs, A.D.2    Willcox, B.E.3
  • 47
    • 33749319703 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Type, density, and location of immune cells within human colorectal tumors predict clinical outcome
    • 47 Galon, J., Costes, A., Sanchez-Cabo, F., et al. Type, density, and location of immune cells within human colorectal tumors predict clinical outcome. Science 313 (2006), 1960–1964.
    • (2006) Science , vol.313 , pp. 1960-1964
    • Galon, J.1    Costes, A.2    Sanchez-Cabo, F.3
  • 48
    • 84884741548 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Immune cells: plastic players along colorectal cancer progression
    • 48 Di Caro, G., Marchesi, F., Laghi, L., et al. Immune cells: plastic players along colorectal cancer progression. J Cell Mol Med 17 (2013), 1088–1095.
    • (2013) J Cell Mol Med , vol.17 , pp. 1088-1095
    • Di Caro, G.1    Marchesi, F.2    Laghi, L.3
  • 49
    • 84896488996 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Tumour-infiltrating inflammation and prognosis in colorectal cancer: systematic review and meta-analysis
    • 49 Mei, Z., Liu, Y., Liu, C., et al. Tumour-infiltrating inflammation and prognosis in colorectal cancer: systematic review and meta-analysis. Br J Cancer 110 (2014), 1595–1605.
    • (2014) Br J Cancer , vol.110 , pp. 1595-1605
    • Mei, Z.1    Liu, Y.2    Liu, C.3
  • 50
    • 84922132326 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Tumor-specific cytotoxic T lymphocyte activity determines colorectal cancer patient prognosis
    • 50 Reissfelder, C., Stamova, S., Gossmann, C., et al. Tumor-specific cytotoxic T lymphocyte activity determines colorectal cancer patient prognosis. J Clin Invest 125 (2015), 739–751.
    • (2015) J Clin Invest , vol.125 , pp. 739-751
    • Reissfelder, C.1    Stamova, S.2    Gossmann, C.3
  • 51
    • 84861928321 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Can tissue-based immune markers be used for studying the natural history of cancer?
    • 51 Koshiol, J., Lin, S.W., Can tissue-based immune markers be used for studying the natural history of cancer?. Ann Epidemiol 22 (2012), 520–530.
    • (2012) Ann Epidemiol , vol.22 , pp. 520-530
    • Koshiol, J.1    Lin, S.W.2


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.