메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn , Issue , 2016, Pages 1-136

Life cycle assessment (LCA) and life cycle analysis in tourism: A critical review of applications and implications

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACT; ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACT ASSESSMENTS; ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT; SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT;

EID: 84955351470     PISSN: None     EISSN: None     Source Type: Book    
DOI: 10.1007/9783319262246     Document Type: Book
Times cited : (30)

References (362)
  • 1
    • 84955331734 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • ABTA, 2015
    • ABTA—Association of British Travel Agents. (2015). Travel trends 2015. ABTA, 2015.
    • (2015) Travel Trends 2015
  • 2
    • 84955405491 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Accor Sustainable Development Department, December 2011, July 21, 2015
    • Accor Sustainable Development Department. (2011). The Accor group’s environmental footprint. First multi-criteria life-cycle analysis for an international hospitality group, Accor Sustainable Development Department, December 2011. Online. Available at: http://www.accorhotels- group.com/fileadmin/user_upload/Contenus_Accor/Developpement_Durable/pdf/earth_guest_ research/2011_12_08_accor_empreinte_environnementale_dp_bd_en.pdf. Retrieved July 21, 2015.
    • (2011) The Accor group’s Environmental Footprint. First Multi-Criteria Life-Cycle Analysis for an International Hospitality Group
  • 4
    • 84955399183 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • AkzoNobel Powder Coatings, July 27, 2015
    • Akzo Nobel. (2015). Reducing our carbon footprint. AkzoNobel Powder Coatings. Available at: http://www.interpon.com/about-us/sustainability/reducing-our-carbon-footprint/. Retrieved July 27, 2015.
    • (2015) Reducing Our Carbon Footprint
    • Nobel, A.1
  • 5
    • 34249894480 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Life-cycle assessment of diesel, natural gas and hydrogen fuel cell bus transportation systems
    • Ally, J., and Pryor, T. (2007). Life-cycle assessment of diesel, natural gas and hydrogen fuel cell bus transportation systems. Journal of Power Sources,170(2), 401-411.
    • (2007) Journal of Power Sources , vol.170 , Issue.2 , pp. 401-411
    • Ally, J.1    Pryor, T.2
  • 6
    • 70449503636 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Tourists’ perceptions of environmentally responsible innovations at tourism businesses
    • Andereck, K. L. (2009). Tourists’ perceptions of environmentally responsible innovations at tourism businesses. Journal of Sustainable Tourism,17(4), 489-499.
    • (2009) Journal of Sustainable Tourism , vol.17 , Issue.4 , pp. 489-499
    • Andereck, K.L.1
  • 8
    • 84874425285 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Commensurability and sustainability: Triple impact assessments of a tourism event
    • Andersson, T. D., and Lundberg, E. (2013). Commensurability and sustainability: Triple impact assessments of a tourism event. Tourism Management,37, 99-109.
    • (2013) Tourism Management , vol.37 , pp. 99-109
    • Andersson, T.D.1    Lundberg, E.2
  • 9
    • 84955415856 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • August 26, 2015
    • ASA—Advertising Standards Authority. (2015). ASA Ruling on Renault UK Ltd. Available at: https://www.asa.org.uk/Rulings/Adjudications/2014/7/Renault-UK-Ltd/SHP_ADJ_261623. aspx#.Vd23skqsZ8E. Retrieved August 26, 2015.
    • (2015) ASA Ruling on Renault UK Ltd
  • 10
    • 84955362857 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • July 29, 2015
    • Apple. (2015). Product environmental reports. Available at: http://www.apple.com/environment/reports/. Retrieved July 29, 2015.
    • (2015) Product Environmental Reports
  • 11
    • 0037290023 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Life cycle assessment of energy and environmental implications of the implementation of conservation technologies in school buildings in mendoza—argentina
    • Arena, A. P., and De Rosa, C. (2003). Life cycle assessment of energy and environmental implications of the implementation of conservation technologies in school buildings in Mendoza—Argentina. Building and Environments,38(2), 359-368.
    • (2003) Building and Environments , vol.38 , Issue.2 , pp. 359-368
    • Arena, A.P.1    De Rosa, C.2
  • 12
    • 84955398086 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 17 reasons why france is so popular
    • 14 July, August 26, 2015
    • Attwooll, J. (2015). 17 reasons why France is so popular. Telegraph, 14 July. Available at: http://www.telegraph.co.uk/travel/destinations/europe/france/11062807/17-reasons-why-France-is- so-popular.html. Retrieved August 26, 2015.
    • (2015) Telegraph
    • Attwooll, J.1
  • 17
    • 79951663134 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Restaurant and food service life cycle assessment and development of a sustainability standard
    • Baldwin, C., Wilberforce, N., and Kapur, A. (2011). Restaurant and food service life cycle assessment and development of a sustainability standard. The International Journal of Life Cycle Assessment,16(1), 40-49.
    • (2011) The International Journal of Life Cycle Assessment , vol.16 , Issue.1 , pp. 40-49
    • Baldwin, C.1    Wilberforce, N.2    Kapur, A.3
  • 18
    • 84863251354 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Assessing resource intensity and renewability of cellulosic ethanol technologies using eco-lca
    • Baral, A., Bakshi, B. R., and Smith, R. L. (2012). Assessing resource intensity and renewability of cellulosic ethanol technologies using Eco-LCA. Environmental Science and Technology,46, 2436-2444.
    • (2012) Environmental Science and Technology , vol.46 , pp. 2436-2444
    • Baral, A.1    Bakshi, B.R.2    Smith, R.L.3
  • 20
    • 84955402985 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • False solution: Nuclear power is not ‘low carbon’
    • 5 February, July 20, 2015
    • Barnham, K. (2015). False solution: Nuclear power is not ‘low carbon’. The Ecologist, 5 February. Available at: http://www.theecologist.org/News/news_analysis/2736691/false_solution_nuclear_power_is_not_low_carbon.html? Retrieved July 20, 2015.
    • (2015) The Ecologist
    • Barnham, K.1
  • 22
    • 84872402639 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A review of tourism and climate change as an evolving knowledge domain
    • Becken, S. (2013). A review of tourism and climate change as an evolving knowledge domain. Tourism Management Perspectives,6, 53-62.
    • (2013) Tourism Management Perspectives , vol.6 , pp. 53-62
    • Becken, S.1
  • 23
    • 33746899678 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Measuring national carbon dioxide emissions from tourism as a key step towards achieving sustainable tourism
    • Becken, S., and Patterson, M. (2006). Measuring national carbon dioxide emissions from tourism as a key step towards achieving sustainable tourism. Journal of Sustainable Tourism,14(4), 323-338.
    • (2006) Journal of Sustainable Tourism , vol.14 , Issue.4 , pp. 323-338
    • Becken, S.1    Patterson, M.2
  • 24
    • 0036079271 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Understanding energy consumption patterns of tourist attractions and activities in new zealand
    • Becken, S., and Simmons, D. G. (2002). Understanding energy consumption patterns of tourist attractions and activities in New Zealand. Tourism Management,23(4), 343-354.
    • (2002) Tourism Management , vol.23 , Issue.4 , pp. 343-354
    • Becken, S.1    Simmons, D.G.2
  • 25
    • 46749107029 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Using the concept of yield to assess the sustainability of different tourist types
    • Becken, S., and Simmons, D. G. (2008). Using the concept of yield to assess the sustainability of different tourist types. Ecological Economics,67(3), 420-429.
    • (2008) Ecological Economics , vol.67 , Issue.3 , pp. 420-429
    • Becken, S.1    Simmons, D.G.2
  • 26
    • 0035676863 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Energy consumption patterns in the accommodation sector-the new zealand case
    • Becken, S., Frampton, C., and Simmons, D. (2001). Energy consumption patterns in the accommodation sector-the New Zealand case. Ecological Economics,39(3), 371-386.
    • (2001) Ecological Economics , vol.39 , Issue.3 , pp. 371-386
    • Becken, S.1    Frampton, C.2    Simmons, D.3
  • 27
    • 0041813333 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Energy use associated with different travel choices
    • Becken, S., Simmons, D. G., and Frampton, C. (2003). Energy use associated with different travel choices. Tourism Management,24(3), 267-277.
    • (2003) Tourism Management , vol.24 , Issue.3 , pp. 267-277
    • Becken, S.1    Simmons, D.G.2    Frampton, C.3
  • 28
    • 0141571411 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Segmenting tourists by their travel pattern for insights into achieving energy efficiency
    • Becken, S., Simmons, D. G., and Frampton, C. (2003). Segmenting tourists by their travel pattern for insights into achieving energy efficiency. Journal of Travel Research,42, 48-56.
    • (2003) Journal of Travel Research , vol.42 , pp. 48-56
    • Becken, S.1    Simmons, D.G.2    Frampton, C.3
  • 29
    • 84869879947 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cradle to retailer or quick service restaurant gate life cycle assessment of chicken products in australia
    • Bengtsson, J., and Seddon, J. (2013). Cradle to retailer or quick service restaurant gate life cycle assessment of chicken products in Australia. Journal of Cleaner Production,41, 291-300.
    • (2013) Journal of Cleaner Production , vol.41 , pp. 291-300
    • Bengtsson, J.1    Seddon, J.2
  • 30
    • 79959341119 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A comparative life cycle assessment of marine fuels, liquefied natural gas and three other fossil fuels
    • Bengtsson, S., Andersson, K., and Fridell, E. (2011). A comparative life cycle assessment of marine fuels, liquefied natural gas and three other fossil fuels. Journal of Engineering for the Maritime Environment,225(2), 97-110.
    • (2011) Journal of Engineering for the Maritime Environment , vol.225 , Issue.2 , pp. 97-110
    • Bengtsson, S.1    Ersson, K.2    Fridell, E.3
  • 32
    • 78651446190 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Greenhouse gas footprinting for small businesses—the use of input-output data
    • Berners-Lee, M., Howard, D. C., Moss, J., et al. (2011). Greenhouse gas footprinting for small businesses—the use of input-output data. Science of the Total Environment,409(5), 883-891.
    • (2011) Science of the Total Environment , vol.409 , Issue.5 , pp. 883-891
    • Berners-Lee, M.1    Howard, D.C.2    Moss, J.3
  • 34
    • 84876334140 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Absolute versus relative environmental sustainability
    • Bjorn, A., and Hauschild, M. Z. (2013). Absolute versus relative environmental sustainability. Journal of Industrial Ecology,17(2), 321-332.
    • (2013) Journal of Industrial Ecology , vol.17 , Issue.2 , pp. 321-332
    • Bjorn, A.1    Hauschild, M.Z.2
  • 36
    • 55549144335 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Life cycle of buildings, demolition and recycling potential: A case study in turin
    • Blengini, G. A. (2009). Life cycle of buildings, demolition and recycling potential: a case study in Turin, Italy. Building and Environment,44(2), 319-330.
    • (2009) Italy , vol.44 , Issue.2 , pp. 319-330
    • Blengini, G.A.1
  • 37
    • 84955390607 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Food miles: The true cost of putting imported food on your plate
    • 31 May, July 20, 2015
    • Blythman, J. (2007). Food miles: The true cost of putting imported food on your plate. The Independent, 31 May. Available at: http://www.independent.co.uk/environment/green-living/food-miles-the-true-cost-of-putting-imported-food-on-your-plate-451139.html. Retrieved July 20, 2015.
    • (2007) The Independent
    • Blythman, J.1
  • 38
    • 18144428784 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • European hoteliers’ environmental attitudes: Greening the business
    • Bohdanowicz, P. (2005). European hoteliers’ environmental attitudes: Greening the business. Cornell Hotel and Restaurant Administration Quarterly,46(2), 188-204.
    • (2005) Cornell Hotel and Restaurant Administration Quarterly , vol.46 , Issue.2 , pp. 188-204
    • Bohdanowicz, P.1
  • 39
    • 33749354156 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Environmental awareness and initiatives in the swedish and polish hotel industries—survey results
    • Bohdanowicz, P. (2006). Environmental awareness and initiatives in the Swedish and Polish hotel industries—survey results. International Journal of Hospitality Management,25(4), 662-682.
    • (2006) International Journal of Hospitality Management , vol.25 , Issue.4 , pp. 662-682
    • Bohdanowicz, P.1
  • 40
    • 57749195331 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Corporate social responsibility in hospitality: Issues and implications. A case study of scandic
    • Bohdanowicz, P., and Zientara, P. (2008). Corporate social responsibility in hospitality: issues and implications. A case study of Scandic. Scandinavian Journal of Hospitality and Tourism,8(4), 271-293.
    • (2008) Scandinavian Journal of Hospitality and Tourism , vol.8 , Issue.4 , pp. 271-293
    • Bohdanowicz, P.1    Zientara, P.2
  • 41
    • 84955419488 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Paper presented at the Regional Central and Eastern European Conference on Sustainable Building (SB04), October 27-29, 2004, Warszawa, Poland
    • Bohdanowicz, P., Simanic, B., and Martinac, I. (2004a). Environmental education at Scandic hotels— approach and results. Paper presented at the Regional Central and Eastern European Conference on Sustainable Building (SB04), October 27-29, 2004, Warszawa, Poland.
    • (2004) Environmental Education at Scandic Hotels
    • Bohdanowicz, P.1    Simanic, B.2    Martinac, I.3
  • 42
    • 84955328450 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Paper presented at the Regional Central and Eastern European Conference on Sustainable Building (SB04), October 27-29, 2004, Warszawa, Poland
    • Bohdanowicz, P., Simanic, B., and Martinac, I. (2004b). Sustainable hotels—eco-certification according to EUflower, Nordic swan and the Polish hotel association. Paper presented at the Regional Central and Eastern European Conference on Sustainable Building (SB04), October 27-29, 2004, Warszawa, Poland.
    • (2004) Sustainable Hotels
    • Bohdanowicz, P.1    Simanic, B.2    Martinac, I.3
  • 43
    • 79961232415 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • International hotel chains and environmental protection: An analysis of hilton’s
    • Bohdanowicz, P., Zientara, P., and Novotna, M. (2011). International hotel chains and environmental protection: an analysis of Hilton’s We care! programme (Europe, 2006-''2008). Journal of Sustainable Tourism,19(7), 797-816.
    • (2011) Journal of Sustainable Tourism , vol.19 , Issue.7 , pp. 797-816
    • Bohdanowicz, P.1    Zientara, P.2    Novotna, M.3
  • 46
    • 33947508159 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cradle-to-cradle design: Creating healthy emissions—a strategy for eco-effective product and system design
    • Braungart, M., McDonough, W., and Bollinger, A. (2007). Cradle-to-cradle design: creating healthy emissions—a strategy for eco-effective product and system design. Journal of Cleaner Production,15(13-14), 1337-1348.
    • (2007) Journal of Cleaner Production , vol.15 , Issue.13-14 , pp. 1337-1348
    • Braungart, M.1    Mc Donough, W.2    Bollinger, A.3
  • 48
    • 0031541045 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The company and the product: Corporate associations and consumer product responses
    • Brown, T. J., and Dacin, P. A. (1997). The company and the product: Corporate associations and consumer product responses. Journal of Marketing,61 (1), 68-84.
    • (1997) Journal of Marketing , vol.61 , Issue.1 , pp. 68-84
    • Brown, T.J.1    Dacin, P.A.2
  • 49
    • 84955405301 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • BSI, 2011
    • BSI—British Standards Institution. (2011a). PAS 2050:2008. Specification for the assessment of the life cycle greenhouse gas emissions of goods and services. BSI, 2011.
    • (2011)
  • 51
    • 4644353906 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Impacts and responsibilities for sustainable tourism: A tour operator’s perspective
    • Budeanu, A. (2005). Impacts and responsibilities for sustainable tourism: A tour operator’s perspective. Journal of Cleaner Production,13(2), 89-97.
    • (2005) Journal of Cleaner Production , vol.13 , Issue.2 , pp. 89-97
    • Budeanu, A.1
  • 52
    • 85016605167 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sustainable tourist behaviour—a discussion of opportunities for change
    • Budeanu, A. (2007). Sustainable tourist behaviour—a discussion of opportunities for change. International Journal of Consumer Studies,31, 499-508.
    • (2007) International Journal of Consumer Studies , vol.31 , pp. 499-508
    • Budeanu, A.1
  • 53
    • 69249222596 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Environmental supply chain management in tourism: The case of large tour operators
    • Budeanu, A. (2009). Environmental supply chain management in tourism: The case of large tour operators. Journal of Cleaner Production,17(16), 1385-1392.
    • (2009) Journal of Cleaner Production , vol.17 , Issue.16 , pp. 1385-1392
    • Budeanu, A.1
  • 54
    • 84978295317 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • August 04, 2015
    • Building Ecology. (2015). Life Cycle Assessment Software, Tools and Databases. Available at: http://www.buildingecology.com/sustainability/life-cycle-assessment/life-cycle-assessment- software. Retrieved August 04, 2015.
    • (2015) Life Cycle Assessment Software, Tools and Databases
  • 55
    • 77957905902 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Corporate carbon performance indicators revisited
    • Busch, T. (2010). Corporate carbon performance indicators revisited. Journal of Industrial Ecology,14(3), 374-377.
    • (2010) Journal of Industrial Ecology , vol.14 , Issue.3 , pp. 374-377
    • Busch, T.1
  • 56
    • 0018917460 scopus 로고
    • The concept of the tourist area life-cycle of evolution: Implications for management of resources
    • Butler, R. W. (1980). The concept of the tourist area life-cycle of evolution: Implications for management of resources. Canadian Geographer,24(1), 5-12.
    • (1980) Canadian Geographer , vol.24 , Issue.1 , pp. 5-12
    • Butler, R.W.1
  • 57
    • 84884633626 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Life cycle assessment (Lca) and life cycle energy analysis (lcea) of buildings and the building sector: A review
    • Cabeza, L. F., Rincón, L. Vilariño, et al. (2014). Life cycle assessment (LCA) and life cycle energy analysis (LCEA) of buildings and the building sector: A review. Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, 29, 394-416.
    • (2014) Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews , vol.29 , pp. 394-416
    • Cabeza, L.F.1    Rincón, L.2
  • 58
    • 84928826964 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Quantifying spanish tourism’s carbon footprint: The contributions of residents and visitors: A longitudinal study
    • Cadarso, M. A., Gómez, N., López, L. A., et al. (2015). Quantifying Spanish tourism’s carbon footprint: the contributions of residents and visitors: A longitudinal study. Journal of Sustainable Tourism,23(6), 922-946.
    • (2015) Journal of Sustainable Tourism , vol.23 , Issue.6 , pp. 922-946
    • Cadarso, M.1    Gómez, A.N.2    López, L.A.3
  • 59
    • 85025627793 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nappies: Which are best—disposables or reusables?
    • 4 July, August 24, 2015
    • Canter, L. (2015). Nappies: which are best—disposables or reusables? The Guardian, 4 July. Available at: http://www.theguardian.com/money/2015/jul/04/nappies-which-best-disposables- reusables-cost-ethics. Retrieved August 24, 2015.
    • (2015) The Guardian
    • Canter, L.1
  • 60
    • 84955373318 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • August 6, 2015
    • Carbon Action. (2015). Carbon Trust Standard. Available at: http://www.carbonaction.co.uk/carbon-action-climate-change/carbon-trust-standard/. Retrieved August 6, 2015.
    • (2015) Carbon Trust Standard
  • 61
    • 84940997486 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • September 3, 2015
    • Carbon Trust. (2015a). Carbon footprint labels from the carbon trust. Available at: http://www. carbontrust.com/client-services/footprinting/footprint-certification/carbon-footprint-label/. Retrieved September 3, 2015.
    • (2015) Carbon Footprint Labels from the Carbon Trust
    • Trust, C.1
  • 62
    • 84955416847 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • August 24, 2015
    • Carbon Trust. (2015b). Mandatory carbon reporting. Available at: http://www.carbontrust.com/resources/guides/carbon-footprinting-and-reporting/mandatory-carbon-reporting/. Retrieved August 24, 2015.
    • (2015) Mandatory Carbon Reporting
    • Trust, C.1
  • 63
    • 58849096268 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ecological footprint: A way to assess the impact of tourists’ choices at the local scale
    • Castellani, V., and Sala, S. (2008). Ecological footprint: A way to assess the impact of tourists’ choices at the local scale. Sustainable TourismJII, 197-206.
    • (2008) Sustainable Tourismjii , pp. 197-206
    • Castellani, V.1    Sala, S.2
  • 65
    • 84855488697 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ecological footprint and life cycle assessment in the sustainability assessment of tourism activities
    • Castellani, V., and Sala, S. (2012). Ecological Footprint and Life Cycle Assessment in the sustainability assessment of tourism activities. Ecological Indicators,16, 135-147.
    • (2012) Ecological Indicators , vol.16 , pp. 135-147
    • Castellani, V.1    Sala, S.2
  • 66
    • 32144463545 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Bringing economic opportunity into line with environmental influence: A discussion on the coase theorem and the porter and van der linde hypothesis
    • Cerin, P. (2006). Bringing economic opportunity into line with environmental influence: A discussion on the Coase theorem and the Porter and van der Linde hypothesis. Ecological Economics,56, 209-225.
    • (2006) Ecological Economics , vol.56 , pp. 209-225
    • Cerin, P.1
  • 68
    • 84955421055 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Thesis, (MSc). The University of East Anglia, Norwich, UK
    • Chambers, T. (2004). Environmental assessment of a ‘mass tourism’ package holiday and a ‘responsible tourism’ package holiday, using life cycle assessment and ecological footprint analysis. Thesis, (MSc). The University of East Anglia, Norwich, UK.
    • (2004)
    • Chambers, T.1
  • 69
    • 0041698262 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Energy-saving supporting tourism sustainability: A case study of hotel swimming pool heat pump
    • Chan, W. W., and Lam, J. C. (2003). Energy-saving supporting tourism sustainability: A case study of hotel swimming pool heat pump. Journal of Sustainable Tourism,11 (1), 74-83.
    • (2003) Journal of Sustainable Tourism , vol.11 , Issue.1 , pp. 74-83
    • Chan, W.W.1    Lam, J.C.2
  • 70
    • 84955404751 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • August 11, 2015
    • Chanoine, A. (2011). Comparative Life-cycle Assessment of Nickel-Cadmium (NiCd) batteries used in cordless power tools (CPTs) vs. their alternatives Nickel-Metal Hydride (NiMH) and Lithium-Ion (Li-Ion) batteries. Available at: http://ec.europa.eu/environment/waste/batteries/pdf/biois_lca_18072011.pdf. Retrieved August 11, 2015.
    • (2011)
    • Chanoine, A.1
  • 73
    • 79952678130 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Is tourism with a low impact on climate possible?
    • Chenoweth, J. (2009). Is tourism with a low impact on climate possible? Worldwide Hospitality and Tourism Themes,1(3), 274-287.
    • (2009) Worldwide Hospitality and Tourism Themes , vol.1 , Issue.3 , pp. 274-287
    • Chenoweth, J.1
  • 74
    • 71849118023 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Environmental assessment of passenger transportation should include infrastructure and supply chains
    • Chester, M. V., and Horvath, A. (2009). Environmental assessment of passenger transportation should include infrastructure and supply chains. Environmental Research Letters,4, 024008.
    • (2009) Environmental Research Letters , vol.4
    • Chester, M.V.1    Horvath, A.2
  • 75
    • 76149107517 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Life-cycle assessment of high-speed rail: The case of california
    • Chester, M. V., and Horvath, A. (2010). Life-cycle assessment of high-speed rail: the case of California. Environmental Research Letters,5, 014003.
    • (2010) Environmental Research Letters , vol.5
    • Chester, M.V.1    Horvath, A.2
  • 76
    • 0041564124 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Towards sustainable-energy buildings
    • Chwieduk, D. (2003). Towards sustainable-energy buildings. Applied Energy,76(1-3), 211-217.
    • (2003) Applied Energy , vol.76 , Issue.1-3 , pp. 211-217
    • Chwieduk, D.1
  • 77
    • 84955419668 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • July 21, 2015
    • CILECCTA. (2013). E-handbook. Available at: http://cileccta.eu/cileccta-e-handbook. Retrieved July 21, 2015.
    • (2013) E-Handbook
  • 78
    • 69249248094 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Assessing the environmental impacts of mega sporting events: Two options?
    • Collins, A., Jones, C., and Munday, M. (2009). Assessing the environmental impacts of mega sporting events: Two options? Tourism Management,30(6), 828-837.
    • (2009) Tourism Management , vol.30 , Issue.6 , pp. 828-837
    • Collins, A.1    Jones, C.2    Munday, M.3
  • 79
    • 84865049578 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Environmental consequences of tourism consumption at major events. An analysis of the uk stages of the 2007 tour de france
    • Collins, A., Munday, M., and Roberts, A. (2012). Environmental consequences of tourism consumption at major events. An analysis of the UK stages of the 2007 Tour de France. Journal of Travel Research, 51(5), 577-590.
    • (2012) Journal of Travel Research , vol.51 , Issue.5 , pp. 577-590
    • Collins, A.1    Munday, M.2    Roberts, A.3
  • 80
    • 34247634074 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Assessing the environmental consequences of major sporting events: The 2003/04 fa cup final
    • Collins, A., Flynn, A., Munday, M., and Roberts, A. (2007). Assessing the environmental consequences of major sporting events: the 2003/04 FA cup final. Urban Studies,44(3), 457-476.
    • (2007) Urban Studies , vol.44 , Issue.3 , pp. 457-476
    • Collins, A.1    Flynn, A.2    Munday, M.3    Roberts, A.4
  • 82
    • 84927177274 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evolution of disposable baby diapers in europe: Life cycle assessment of environmental impacts and identification of key areas of improvement
    • Cordella, M., Bauer, I., Lehmann, A., et al. (2015). Evolution of disposable baby diapers in Europe: Life cycle assessment of environmental impacts and identification of key areas of improvement. Journal of Cleaner Production,95, 322-331.
    • (2015) Journal of Cleaner Production , vol.95 , pp. 322-331
    • Cordella, M.1    Bauer, I.2    Lehmann, A.3
  • 83
    • 84863986764 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A review of footprint analysis tools for monitoring impacts on sustainability
    • Cucek, L., Klemes, J. J., and Kravanja, Z. (2012). A review of footprint analysis tools for monitoring impacts on sustainability. Journal of Cleaner Production,3, 9-20.
    • (2012) Journal of Cleaner Production , vol.3 , pp. 9-20
    • Cucek, L.1    Klemes, J.J.2    Kravanja, Z.3
  • 84
    • 84955344699 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Why sustainability should be a core subject in hospitality management
    • 26 October, September 9, 2015
    • Cuenllas, A. (2014). Why sustainability should be a core subject in hospitality management. Hospitality Net, 26 October. Available at: http://www.hospitalitynet.org/news/4067506.html. Retrieved September 9, 2015.
    • (2014) Hospitality Net
    • Cuenllas, A.1
  • 85
    • 57249094317 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Life cycle assessment of integrated food chains—a swedish case study of two chicken meals
    • Davis, J., and Sonesson, U. (2008). Life Cycle Assessment of Integrated Food Chains—A Swedish case study of two chicken meals. The International Journal of Life Cycle Assessment,13(7), 574-584.
    • (2008) The International Journal of Life Cycle Assessment , vol.13 , Issue.7 , pp. 574-584
    • Davis, J.1    Sonesson, U.2
  • 86
    • 84955387930 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Paper presented at the Eighth International Conference on EcoBalance, Tokyo, Japan, December 10-12, 2008
    • De Camillis, C., Petti, L., and Raggi, A. (2008). LCA: a key-tool for Sustainable Tourism? In: Paper presented at the Eighth International Conference on EcoBalance, Tokyo, Japan, December 10-12, 2008.
    • (2008) LCA: A Key-Tool for Sustainable Tourism?
    • De Camillis, C.1    Petti, L.2    Raggi, A.3
  • 88
  • 89
    • 84955419540 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A research report for the Department for Environment, Food and Rural Affairs by the Stockholm Environment Institute and the University of Minnesota. DEFRA, February 2008
    • DEFRA—Department for Environment, Food and Rural Affairs. (2008). Methods review to support the PAS for the calculation of the embodied greenhouse gas emission of goods and services. A research report for the Department for Environment, Food and Rural Affairs by the Stockholm Environment Institute and the University of Minnesota. DEFRA, February 2008.
    • (2008) Methods Review to Support the PAS for the Calculation of the Embodied Greenhouse Gas Emission of Goods and Services
  • 90
    • 79956045182 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A research report completed by Loughborough University for the Department for Environment, Food and Rural Affairs. DEFRA, London, 2010
    • DEFRA. (2010). Assessing the Environmental Impacts of Oxo-degradable Plastics Across Their Life Cycle. A research report completed by Loughborough University for the Department for Environment, Food and Rural Affairs. DEFRA, London, 2010.
    • (2010) Assessing the Environmental Impacts of Oxo-Degradable Plastics across Their Life Cycle
  • 92
    • 84955421045 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • August 06, 2015
    • DEFRA. (2015a). Greenhouse Gas Conversion Factor Repository. Available at: http://www. ukconversionfactorscarbonsmart.co.uk/. Retrieved August 06, 2015.
    • (2015) Greenhouse Gas Conversion Factor Repository
  • 95
    • 0038039375 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Energy and water uses and their performance explanatory indicators in hotels in hong kong
    • Deng, S. M. (2003). Energy and water uses and their performance explanatory indicators in hotels in Hong Kong. Energy and Buildings,35(8), 775-784.
    • (2003) Energy and Buildings , vol.35 , Issue.8 , pp. 775-784
    • Deng, S.M.1
  • 97
    • 84855269253 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comparison of methodologies for estimating the carbon footprint—case study of office paper
    • Dias, A. C., and Arroja, L. (2012). Comparison of methodologies for estimating the carbon footprint—case study of office paper. Journal of Cleaner Production,24, 30-35.
    • (2012) Journal of Cleaner Production , vol.24 , pp. 30-35
    • Dias, A.C.1    Arroja, L.2
  • 98
    • 77949362792 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Does the tourist care? A comparison of tourists in koh phi phi, thailand and gili trawangan, indonesia
    • Dodds, R., Graci, S. R., and Holmes, M. (2010). Does the tourist care? A comparison of tourists in Koh Phi Phi, Thailand and Gili Trawangan, Indonesia. Journal of Sustainable Tourism,18(2), 207-222.
    • (2010) Journal of Sustainable Tourism , vol.18 , Issue.2 , pp. 207-222
    • Dodds, R.1    Graci, S.R.2    Holmes, M.3
  • 100
    • 84883155964 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evaluation of australian companies’ scope 3 greenhouse gas emissions assessments
    • Downie, J., and Stubbs, W. (2013). Evaluation of Australian companies’ scope 3 greenhouse gas emissions assessments. Journal of Cleaner Production,56, 156-163.
    • (2013) Journal of Cleaner Production , vol.56 , pp. 156-163
    • Downie, J.1    Stubbs, W.2
  • 102
    • 84955406277 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • August 05, 2015
    • Eco-Libris. (2013). Ebooks vs. paper books. Available at: http://www.ecolibris.net/ebooks.asp. Retrieved August 05, 2015.
    • (2013) Ebooks Vs. Paper Books
  • 103
    • 77951152946 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Antarctic cruise tourism: The paradoxes of ambassadorship, “last chance tourism” and greenhouse gas emissions
    • Eijgelaar, E., Thaper, C., and Peeters, P. (2010). Antarctic cruise tourism: the paradoxes of ambassadorship, “last chance tourism” and greenhouse gas emissions. Journal of Sustainable Tourism,18(3), 337-354.
    • (2010) Journal of Sustainable Tourism , vol.18 , Issue.3 , pp. 337-354
    • Eijgelaar, E.1    Thaper, C.2    Peeters, P.3
  • 104
    • 84878395975 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Quantifying the carbon footprint of religious tourism: The case of hajj
    • El Hanandeh, A. (2013). Quantifying the carbon footprint of religious tourism: The case of Hajj. Journal of Cleaner Production,52, 53-60.
    • (2013) Journal of Cleaner Production , vol.52 , pp. 53-60
    • El Hanandeh, A.1
  • 105
  • 106
    • 84955394253 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • August 11, 2015
    • ELCD—European reference Life Cycle Database. (2015). ELCD. Available at: http://eplca.jrc.ec. europa.eu/ELCD3/. Retrieved August 11, 2015.
    • (2015) ELCD
  • 112
    • 79952663508 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A critical review of methods for tourism climate change appraisal: Life cycle assessment as a new approach
    • Filimonau, V., Dickinson, J., Robbins, D., and Reddy, M. V. (2011). A critical review of methods for tourism climate change appraisal: life cycle assessment as a new approach. Journal of Sustainable Tourism,19(3), 301-324.
    • (2011) Journal of Sustainable Tourism , vol.19 , Issue.3 , pp. 301-324
    • Filimonau, V.1    Dickinson, J.2    Robbins, D.3    Reddy, M.V.4
  • 113
    • 80052455728 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Reviewing the carbon footprint analysis of hotels: Life cycle energy analysis (lcea) as a holistic method for carbon impact appraisal of tourist accommodation
    • Filimonau, V., Dickinson, J. E., Robbins, D., and Huijbregts, M. A. J. (2011). Reviewing the carbon footprint analysis of hotels: Life Cycle Energy Analysis (LCEA) as a holistic method for carbon impact appraisal of tourist accommodation. Journal of Cleaner Production,19(17-18), 1917-1930.
    • (2011) Journal of Cleaner Production , vol.19 , Issue.17-18 , pp. 1917-1930
    • Filimonau, V.1    Dickinson, J.E.2    Robbins, D.3    Huijbregts, M.A.J.4
  • 114
    • 84893771498 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Carbon calculators as a tool for carbon impact appraisal of holiday travel: A critical review
    • Filimonau, V. (2012). Carbon calculators as a tool for carbon impact appraisal of holiday travel: A critical review. Worldwide Hospitality and Tourism Themes,4(4), 302-331.
    • (2012) Worldwide Hospitality and Tourism Themes , vol.4 , Issue.4 , pp. 302-331
    • Filimonau, V.1
  • 115
    • 84883044445 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The role of ‘indirect’ greenhouse gas emissions in tourism: Assessing the hidden carbon impacts from a holiday package tour
    • Filimonau, V., Dickinson, J., Robbins, D., and Reddy, M. V. (2013). The role of ‘indirect’ greenhouse gas emissions in tourism: Assessing the hidden carbon impacts from a holiday package tour. Transportation Research Part A,54, 78-91.
    • (2013) Transportation Research Part A , vol.54 , pp. 78-91
    • Filimonau, V.1    Dickinson, J.2    Robbins, D.3    Reddy, M.V.4
  • 116
    • 84890316988 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The carbon impact of short-haul tourism: A case study of uk travel to southern france using life cycle analysis
    • Filimonau, V., Dickinson, J., and Robbins, D. (2014). The carbon impact of short-haul tourism: a case study of UK travel to Southern France using life cycle analysis. Journal of Cleaner Production,64, 628-638.
    • (2014) Journal of Cleaner Production , vol.64 , pp. 628-638
    • Filimonau, V.1    Dickinson, J.2    Robbins, D.3
  • 118
    • 84893654411 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Product environmental footprint—breakthrough or breakdown for policy implementation of life cycle assessment?
    • Finkbeiner, M. (2014). Product environmental footprint—breakthrough or breakdown for policy implementation of life cycle assessment? The International Journal of Life Cycle Assessment,19(2), 266-271.
    • (2014) The International Journal of Life Cycle Assessment , vol.19 , Issue.2 , pp. 266-271
    • Finkbeiner, M.1
  • 120
    • 0033850033 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • On the limitations of life cycle assessment and environmental systems analysis tools in general
    • Finnveden, G. (2000). On the limitations of life cycle assessment and environmental systems analysis tools in general. The International Journal of Life Cycle Assessment,5(4), 229-238.
    • (2000) The International Journal of Life Cycle Assessment , vol.5 , Issue.4 , pp. 229-238
    • Finnveden, G.1
  • 123
    • 13244286655 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Integrating sustainable chain management with triple bottom line accounting
    • Foran, B., Lenzen, M., Dey, C., and Bilek, M. (2005). Integrating sustainable chain management with triple bottom line accounting. Ecological Economics,52(2), 143-157.
    • (2005) Ecological Economics , vol.52 , Issue.2 , pp. 143-157
    • Foran, B.1    Lenzen, M.2    Dey, C.3    Bilek, M.4
  • 124
    • 10444243394 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Implementing extended producer responsibility: The case of sweden’s car scrapping scheme
    • Forslind, K. H. (2005). Implementing extended producer responsibility: the case of Sweden’s car scrapping scheme. Journal of Cleaner Production,13(6), 619-629.
    • (2005) Journal of Cleaner Production , vol.13 , Issue.6 , pp. 619-629
    • Forslind, K.H.1
  • 126
    • 84955375282 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • August 12, 2015
    • Frankl, P., and Rubrik, F. (2000b). The use of LCA in industry and business. Adoption Patterns, Applications and Implications in selected European Countries. Available at: http://lcacenter. org/inlca/pdf/1Frankl.pdf. Retrieved August 12, 2015.
    • (2000)
    • Frankl, P.1    Rubrik, F.2
  • 127
  • 128
    • 22644445221 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The ecoinvent database system: A comprehensive web-based lca database
    • Frischknecht, R., and Rebitzer, G. (2005). The ecoinvent database system: A comprehensive web-based LCA database. Journal of Cleaner Production,13(13-14), 1337-1343.
    • (2005) Journal of Cleaner Production , vol.13 , Issue.13-14 , pp. 1337-1343
    • Frischknecht, R.1    Rebitzer, G.2
  • 129
    • 36348976491 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The environmental relevance of capital goods in life cycle assessments of products and services
    • Frischknecht, R., Althaus, H. J., Bauer, C., et al. (2007). The environmental relevance of capital goods in life cycle assessments of products and services. The International Journal of Life Cycle Assessment,12, 7-17.
    • (2007) The International Journal of Life Cycle Assessment , vol.12 , pp. 7-17
    • Frischknecht, R.1    Althaus, H.J.2    Bauer, C.3
  • 130
    • 33845411471 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Greenhouse-gas emissions from solar electric- and nuclear power: A life-cycle study
    • Fthenakis, V. M., and Kim, H. C. (2007). Greenhouse-gas emissions from solar electric- and nuclear power: A life-cycle study. Energy Policy,35(4), 2549-2557.
    • (2007) Energy Policy , vol.35 , Issue.4 , pp. 2549-2557
    • Fthenakis, V.M.1    Kim, H.C.2
  • 131
    • 84890854658 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Delving into the environmental aspect of a sardinian white wine: From
    • Fusi, A., Guidetti, R., and Benedetto, G. (2014). Delving into the environmental aspect of a Sardinian white wine: From partial to total life cycle assessment. Science of The Total Environment,472, 989-1000.
    • (2014) Science of the Total Environment , vol.472 , pp. 989-1000
    • Fusi, A.1    Guidetti, R.2    Benedetto, G.3
  • 133
    • 84955415756 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • August 11, 2015
    • GaBi. (2015). Introduction to LCA and modelling using GaBi. Part 1. Available at: http://www. gabi-software.com/fileadmin/GaBi_Manual/GaBi_Paperclip_tutorial_Part1.pdf. Retrieved August 11, 2015.
    • (2015) Introduction to LCA and Modelling Using Gabi. Part 1
  • 134
    • 80855123533 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The use and usefulness of carbon labelling food: A policy perspective from a survey of uk supermarket shoppers
    • Gadema, Z., and Oglethorpe, D. (2011). The use and usefulness of carbon labelling food: A policy perspective from a survey of UK supermarket shoppers. Food Policy,36(6), 815-822.
    • (2011) Food Policy , vol.36 , Issue.6 , pp. 815-822
    • Gadema, Z.1    Oglethorpe, D.2
  • 135
    • 31344469352 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A consistent input-output formulation of shared consumer and producer responsibility
    • Gallego, B., and Lenzen, M. (2005). A consistent input-output formulation of shared consumer and producer responsibility. Economic Systems Research,17(4), 365-391.
    • (2005) Economic Systems Research , vol.17 , Issue.4 , pp. 365-391
    • Gallego, B.1    Lenzen, M.2
  • 136
    • 84893731733 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Carbon footprint of particleboard: A comparison between iso/ts 14067, ghg protocol, pas 2050 and climate declaration
    • Garcia, R., and Freire, F. (2014). Carbon footprint of particleboard: a comparison between ISO/TS 14067, GHG Protocol, PAS 2050 and Climate Declaration. Journal of Cleaner Production,66, 199-209.
    • (2014) Journal of Cleaner Production , vol.66 , pp. 199-209
    • Garcia, R.1    Freire, F.2
  • 137
    • 0001300062 scopus 로고
    • Tour operators' role in the tourism distribution system: An indonesian case study
    • Gartner, W. C., and Bachri, T. (1994). Tour operators' role in the tourism distribution system: An Indonesian case study. Journal of International Consumer Marketing,6(3-4), 161-179.
    • (1994) Journal of International Consumer Marketing , vol.6 , Issue.3-4 , pp. 161-179
    • Gartner, W.C.1    Bachri, T.2
  • 138
    • 38849197763 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Event tourism: Definition, evolution, and research
    • Getz, D. (2008). Event tourism: Definition, evolution, and research. Tourism Management,29(3), 403-428.
    • (2008) Tourism Management , vol.29 , Issue.3 , pp. 403-428
    • Getz, D.1
  • 139
    • 84955373638 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The greenhouse gas protocol
    • August 6, 2015
    • GHG Protocol—The Greenhouse Gas Protocol Initiative. (2012a). The Greenhouse Gas Protocol. Corporate Standard. Available at: http://www.ghgprotocol.org/standards/corporate-standard. Retrieved August 6, 2015.
    • (2012) Corporate Standard
  • 140
    • 84955364519 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The greenhouse gas protocol
    • August 06, 2015
    • GHG Protocol. (2012b). The Greenhouse Gas Protocol. Product Life Cycle Accounting and Reporting Standard. Available at: http://www.ghgprotocol.org/standards/product-standard. Retrieved August 06, 2015.
    • (2012) Product Life Cycle Accounting and Reporting Standard
  • 141
    • 84955371969 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • August 11, 2015
    • GHG Protocol. (2012c). Third Party Databases. Available at: http://www.ghgprotocol.org/Third- Party-Databases. Retrieved August 11, 2015.
    • (2012) Third Party Databases
  • 142
    • 84955404094 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Quantifying the greenhouse gas emissions of products
    • August 11, 2015
    • GHG Protocol. (2015). Quantifying the Greenhouse Gas Emissions of Products. PAS 2050 and the GHG Protocol Product Standard. Available at: http://www.ghgprotocol.org/files/ghgp/public/GHG%20Protocol%20PAS%202050%20Factsheet.pdf. Retrieved August 11, 2015.
    • (2015) PAS 2050 and the GHG Protocol Product Standard
  • 143
    • 84955350776 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Upstream carbon dioxide assessment at the product level
    • U. Clausen, M. ten Hompel, and M. Klumpp, (Eds.), Berlin: Springer
    • Goldhammer, B., Abrashkina, P., and Busse, C. (2013). Upstream carbon dioxide assessment at the product level. In: U. Clausen, M. ten Hompel, and M. Klumpp, (Eds.), Efficiency and logistics, Lecture Notes in Logistics (pp 164-174). Berlin: Springer.
    • (2013) Efficiency and Logistics, Lecture Notes in Logistics , pp. 164-174
    • Goldhammer, B.1    Abrashkina, P.2    Busse, C.3
  • 144
    • 0036215349 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Human-environmental relations with tourism
    • Gossling, S. (2002). Human-environmental relations with tourism. Annals of Tourism Research,29 (2), 539-556.
    • (2002) Annals of Tourism Research , vol.29 , Issue.2 , pp. 539-556
    • Gossling, S.1
  • 145
    • 61349191635 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Carbon neutral destinations: A conceptual analysis
    • Gossling, S. (2009). Carbon neutral destinations: a conceptual analysis. Journal of Sustainable Tourism,17(1), 17-37.
    • (2009) Journal of Sustainable Tourism , vol.17 , Issue.1 , pp. 17-37
    • Gossling, S.1
  • 148
    • 67649111858 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Swedish air travellers and voluntary carbon offsets: Towards the co-creation of environmental value?
    • Gossling, S., Haglund, L., Kallgren, H., Revahl, M., and Hultman, J. (2009). Swedish air travellers and voluntary carbon offsets: Towards the co-creation of environmental value? Current Issues in Tourism,12(1), 1-19.
    • (2009) Current Issues in Tourism , vol.12 , Issue.1 , pp. 1-19
    • Gossling, S.1    Haglund, L.2    Kallgren, H.3    Revahl, M.4    Hultman, J.5
  • 149
    • 0036904528 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ecological footprint analysis as a tool to assess tourism sustainability
    • Gossling, S., Hansson, C. B., Horstmeier, O., and Saggel, S. (2002). Ecological footprint analysis as a tool to assess tourism sustainability. Ecological Economics,43(2-3), 199-211.
    • (2002) Ecological Economics , vol.43 , Issue.2-3 , pp. 199-211
    • Gossling, S.1    Hansson, C.B.2    Horstmeier, O.3    Saggel, S.4
  • 150
    • 78650967235 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Food management in tourism: Reducing tourism’s carbon ‘foodprint’
    • Gossling, S., Garrod, B., Aall, C., Hille, J., and Peeters, P. (2011). Food management in tourism: Reducing tourism’s carbon ‘foodprint’. Tourism Management,32(3), 534-543.
    • (2011) Tourism Management , vol.32 , Issue.3 , pp. 534-543
    • Gossling, S.1    Garrod, B.2    Aall, C.3    Hille, J.4    Peeters, P.5
  • 152
    • 80052478201 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Tourism and water use: Supply, demand, and security. An international review
    • Gossling, S., Peeters, P., Hall, C. M., Ceron, J. P., et al. (2012). Tourism and water use: Supply, demand, and security. An International Review. Tourism Management,33(1), 1-15.
    • (2012) Tourism Management , vol.33 , Issue.1 , pp. 1-15
    • Gossling, S.1    Peeters, P.2    Hall, C.M.3    Ceron, J.P.4
  • 153
    • 82655170655 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Analyzing the ecological footprint at the institutional scale—the case of an israeli high-school
    • Gottlieb, D., Kissinger, M., Vigoda-Gadot, E., and Haim, A. (2012). Analyzing the ecological footprint at the institutional scale—The case of an Israeli high-school. Ecological Indicators,18, 91-97.
    • (2012) Ecological Indicators , vol.18 , pp. 91-97
    • Gottlieb, D.1    Kissinger, M.2    Vigoda-Gadot, E.3    Haim, A.4
  • 155
    • 79959848751 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Intelligent systems in tourism: A social science perspective
    • Gretzel, U. (2011). Intelligent systems in tourism: A Social Science Perspective. Annals of Tourism Research,38(3), 757-779.
    • (2011) Annals of Tourism Research , vol.38 , Issue.3 , pp. 757-779
    • Gretzel, U.1
  • 156
    • 84867559187 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Carbon labelling and consumer attitudes
    • Guenther, M., Saunders, C. M., and Tait, P. R. (2012). Carbon labelling and consumer attitudes. Carbon Management,3(5), 445-455.
    • (2012) Carbon Management , vol.3 , Issue.5 , pp. 445-455
    • Guenther, M.1    Saunders, C.M.2    Tait, P.R.3
  • 159
    • 77649183960 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Climate change and the air travel decisions of uk tourists
    • Hares, A., Dickinson, J., and Wilkes, K. (2010). Climate change and the air travel decisions of UK tourists. Journal of Transport Geography,18, 466-473.
    • (2010) Journal of Transport Geography , vol.18 , pp. 466-473
    • Hares, A.1    Dickinson, J.2    Wilkes, K.3
  • 160
  • 161
    • 0036778974 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The institutional logic of life cycle thinking
    • Heiskanen, E. (2002). The institutional logic of life cycle thinking. Journal of Cleaner Production,10(5), 427-437.
    • (2002) Journal of Cleaner Production , vol.10 , Issue.5 , pp. 427-437
    • Heiskanen, E.1
  • 162
    • 84945371551 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • How much electricity do your gadgets really use?
    • 9 July
    • Helman, C. (2013). How much electricity do your gadgets really use? Forbes, 9 July.
    • (2013) Forbes
    • Helman, C.1
  • 166
    • 0030994667 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evaluating the environmental impact of products and production processes: A comparison of six methods
    • Hertwich, E. G., Pease, W. S., and Koshland, C. P. (1997). Evaluating the environmental impact of products and production processes: A comparison of six methods. Science of the Total Environment,196(1), 13-29.
    • (1997) Science of the Total Environment , vol.196 , Issue.1 , pp. 13-29
    • Hertwich, E.G.1    Pease, W.S.2    Koshland, C.P.3
  • 167
    • 84955345949 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Energy and business. Whose footprint is it anyway?
    • December 2007, July 20, 2010
    • Hodgson and Gore. (2007). Energy and Business. Whose footprint is it anyway? Magazine of the IEMA - Institute ofEnvironmental Management and Assessment, December 2007. Available at: http://www.carbon-clear.com/static/Carbon_Footprint_Boundaries.pdf. Retrieved July 20, 2010.
    • (2007) Magazine of the IEMA - Institute Ofenvironmental Management and Assessment
  • 168
    • 84924742664 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Master Thesis in Sustainable Development, Uppsala University, Sweden, May 2011, July 30, 2015
    • Hou, Q. (2011). Life-Cycle Assessment of Cruising Ship Superstructure. Master Thesis in Sustainable Development, Uppsala University, Sweden, May 2011. Available at: http://uu. diva-portal.org/smash/get/diva2:451090/FULLTEXT01. Retrieved July 30, 2015.
    • (2011) Life-Cycle Assessment of Cruising Ship Superstructure
    • Hou, Q.1
  • 169
    • 77649186488 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Carbon emissions from international cruise ship passengers’ travel to and from new zealand
    • Howitt, O. J. A., Revol, V. G. N., Smith, I. J., and Rodger, C. J. (2010). Carbon emissions from international cruise ship passengers’ travel to and from New Zealand. Energy Policy,38(5), 2552-2560.
    • (2010) Energy Policy , vol.38 , Issue.5 , pp. 2552-2560
    • Howitt, O.J.A.1    Revol, V.G.N.2    Smith, I.J.3    Rodger, C.J.4
  • 170
    • 0033832297 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sustainable tourism or sustainable mobility? The norwegian case
    • H0yer, K. G. (2000). Sustainable tourism or sustainable mobility? The Norwegian case. Journal of Sustainable Tourism,8(2), 147-160.
    • (2000) Journal of Sustainable Tourism , vol.8 , Issue.2 , pp. 147-160
    • H0yer, K.G.1
  • 171
    • 84902994294 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Low carbon supplier selection in the hotel industry
    • Hsu, C.-W., Kuo, T.-C., Shyu, G.-S., and Chen, P.-S. (2014). Low carbon supplier selection in the hotel industry. Sustainability,6(5), 2658-2684.
    • (2014) Sustainability , vol.6 , Issue.5 , pp. 2658-2684
    • Hsu, C.-W.1    Kuo, T.-C.2    Shyu, G.-S.3    Chen, P.-S.4
  • 172
    • 84930927638 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Assessing carbon footprint in the life cycle of accommodation services: The case of an international tourist hotel
    • Hu, A. H., Chuang, C. Y., Chen, C. F., et al. (2015). Assessing carbon footprint in the life cycle of accommodation services: The case of an international tourist hotel. International Journal of Sustainable Development and World Ecology,22(4), 313-323.
    • (2015) International Journal of Sustainable Development and World Ecology , vol.22 , Issue.4 , pp. 313-323
    • Hu, A.H.1    Chuang, C.Y.2    Chen, C.F.3
  • 173
    • 84940554717 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Greenhouse gas emissions of tourism-based leisure farms in taiwan
    • Huang, K.-T., and Wang, J. C. (2015). Greenhouse gas emissions of tourism-based leisure farms in Taiwan. Sustainability,7(8), 11032-11049.
    • (2015) Sustainability , vol.7 , Issue.8 , pp. 11032-11049
    • Huang, K.-T.1    Wang, J.C.2
  • 174
    • 72249114031 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Categorization of scope 3 emissions for streamlined enterprise carbon footprinting
    • Huang, Y. A., Weber, C. L., and Matthews, H. S. (2009). Categorization of scope 3 emissions for streamlined enterprise carbon footprinting. Environmental Science and Technology,43(22), 8509-8515.
    • (2009) Environmental Science and Technology , vol.43 , Issue.22 , pp. 8509-8515
    • Huang, Y.A.1    Weber, C.L.2    Matthews, H.S.3
  • 175
    • 38549176300 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A life-cycle energy analysis of building materials in the negev desert
    • Huberman, N., and Pearlmutter, D. (2008). A life-cycle energy analysis of building materials in the Negev desert. Energy and Buildings,40(5), 837-848.
    • (2008) Energy and Buildings , vol.40 , Issue.5 , pp. 837-848
    • Huberman, N.1    Pearlmutter, D.2
  • 178
    • 0036344577 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sustainable tourism and the touristic ecological footprint
    • Hunter, C. (2002). Sustainable tourism and the touristic ecological footprint. Environment, Development and Sustainability,4, 7-20.
    • (2002) Environment, Development and Sustainability , vol.4 , pp. 7-20
    • Hunter, C.1
  • 179
    • 33748692455 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The ecological footprint as a key indicator of sustainable tourism
    • Hunter, C., and Shaw, J. (2007). The ecological footprint as a key indicator of sustainable tourism. Tourism Management,28(1), 46-57.
    • (2007) Tourism Management , vol.28 , Issue.1 , pp. 46-57
    • Hunter, C.1    Shaw, J.2
  • 180
    • 16844367492 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Simplified lca and matrix methods in identifying the environmental aspects of a product system
    • Hur, T., Lee, J., Ryu, J., and Kwon, E. (2005). Simplified LCA and matrix methods in identifying the environmental aspects of a product system. Journal of Environmental Management,75(3), 229-237.
    • (2005) Journal of Environmental Management , vol.75 , Issue.3 , pp. 229-237
    • Hur, T.1    Lee, J.2    Ryu, J.3    Kwon, E.4
  • 181
    • 84955404076 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • August 06, 2015
    • IFEU—Institut fur Energi und Umweltforschung (Institute for Energy and Environmental Protection). (2011). Inventories, Basic Data and Scenarios of the complete Transport Sector. Available at: http://www.ifeu.org/english/index.php?bereich=ver&seite=schwerpunkt_bilanzen_szenarien. Retrieved August 06, 2015.
    • (2011) Inventories, Basic Data and Scenarios of the Complete Transport Sector
  • 182
    • 84955421538 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • July 21, 2015
    • IHG—InterContinental Hotels Group. (2015). Carbon and energy. Available at: http://www. ihgplc.com/index.asp?pageid=984. Retrieved July 21, 2015.
    • (2015) Carbon and Energy
  • 183
    • 84973492538 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • July 21, 2015
    • International Tourism Partnership. (2015). Resources. Available at: http://tourismpartnership.org/resources/. Retrieved July 21, 2015.
    • (2015) Resources
  • 184
    • 34147196938 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • IPCC, August 06, 2015
    • IPCC—Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change. (2006). 2006 IPCC Guidelines for National Greenhouse Gas Inventories. IPCC. Available at: http://www.ipcc-nggip.iges.or.jp/public/2006gl/index.html. Accessed August 06, 2015.
    • (2006) 2006 IPCC Guidelines for National Greenhouse Gas Inventories
  • 185
    • 84863638463 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • IPCC, 2010, August 06, 2015
    • IPCC. (2010). The Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change. Task on National Greenhouse Gas Inventories. Emission Factor Database (EFDB). IPCC, 2010. Available at: http://www. ipcc-nggip.iges.or.jp/EFDB/main.php. Retrieved August 06, 2015.
    • (2010) Emission Factor Database (EFDB)
  • 186
    • 85025592488 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • ISO, Geneva, Switzerland
    • ISO—International Organization for Standardization. (2015a). ISO/TC 207/SC 5—Life cycle assessment. ISO, Geneva, Switzerland.
    • (2015) ISO/TC 207/SC 5—Life Cycle Assessment
  • 187
    • 84955396907 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Geneva, Switzerland
    • ISO. (2015b). ISO/TC 207/SC 7—Greenhouse gas management and related activities. ISO, Geneva, Switzerland.
    • (2015) ISO
  • 191
    • 0033881161 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Tools and methods for environmental assessment of building products-methodological analysis of six selected approaches
    • Jonsson, A. (2000). Tools and methods for environmental assessment of building products-methodological analysis of six selected approaches. Building and Environment,35, 223-238.
    • (2000) Building and Environment , vol.35 , pp. 223-238
    • Jonsson, A.1
  • 192
    • 0034093838 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Food purchases: Impacts from the consumers’ point of view investigated with a modular lca
    • Jungbluth, N., Tietje, O., and Scholz, R. W. (2000). Food purchases: impacts from the consumers’ point of view investigated with a modular LCA. The International Journal of Life Cycle Assessment,5(3), 134-142.
    • (2000) The International Journal of Life Cycle Assessment , vol.5 , Issue.3 , pp. 134-142
    • Jungbluth, N.1    Tietje, O.2    Scholz, R.W.3
  • 193
    • 33751507189 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Alternative scenarios for managing the environmental performance of a service sector company
    • Junnila, S. (2006). Alternative scenarios for managing the environmental performance of a service sector company. Journal of Industrial Ecology,10(4), 113-131.
    • (2006) Journal of Industrial Ecology , vol.10 , Issue.4 , pp. 113-131
    • Junnila, S.1
  • 194
    • 33751110629 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Empirical comparison of process and economic input-output life cycle assessment in service industries
    • Junnila, S. I. (2006). Empirical comparison of process and economic input-output life cycle assessment in service industries. Environmental Science and Technology,40(22), 7070-7076.
    • (2006) Environmental Science and Technology , vol.40 , Issue.22 , pp. 7070-7076
    • Junnila, S.I.1
  • 195
    • 0346256564 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Life-cycle environmental effects of an office building
    • Junnila, S., and Horvath, A. (2003). Life-cycle environmental effects of an office building. Journal of Infrastructure Systems,9(4), 157-166.
    • (2003) Journal of Infrastructure Systems , vol.9 , Issue.4 , pp. 157-166
    • Junnila, S.1    Horvath, A.2
  • 197
    • 33846946463 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A simulation of the energy consumption monitoring in mediterranean hotels application in greece
    • Karagiorgas, M., Tsoutsos, T., and Moia-Pol, A. (2007). A simulation of the energy consumption monitoring in mediterranean hotels application in Greece. Energy and Buildings,39(4), 416-426.
    • (2007) Energy and Buildings , vol.39 , Issue.4 , pp. 416-426
    • Karagiorgas, M.1    Tsoutsos, T.2    Moia-Pol, A.3
  • 199
    • 57949103740 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Relevance of simplifications in lca of building components
    • Kellenberger, D., and Althaus, H.-J. (2009). Relevance of simplifications in LCA of building components. Building and Environment,44, 818-825.
    • (2009) Building and Environment , vol.44 , pp. 818-825
    • Kellenberger, D.1    Althaus, H.-J.2
  • 200
    • 77954292077 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Introduction: The future of smes in tourism
    • P. Keller and T. Bieger (Eds.), Switzerland, AIEST: St. Gallen
    • Keller, P. (2004). Introduction: The future of SMEs in tourism. In P. Keller and T. Bieger (Eds.), The future of small and medium-sized enterprises in tourism (pp 7-21). Switzerland, AIEST: St. Gallen.
    • (2004) The Future of Small and Medium-Sized Enterprises in Tourism , pp. 7-21
    • Keller, P.1
  • 201
    • 33846679071 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Modelling tourism destination energy consumption and greenhouse gas emissions: Whistler, british columbia
    • Kelly, J., and Williams, P. W. (2007). Modelling tourism destination energy consumption and greenhouse gas emissions: Whistler, British Columbia, Canada. Journal of Sustainable Tourism,15(1), 67-90.
    • (2007) Canada , vol.15 , Issue.1 , pp. 67-90
    • Kelly, J.1    Williams, P.W.2
  • 202
    • 56549126609 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comparative performance of six carbon footprint models for use in ireland
    • Kenny, T., and Gray, N. F. (2009). Comparative performance of six carbon footprint models for use in Ireland. Environmental Impact Assessment Review,29(1), 1-6.
    • (2009) Environmental Impact Assessment Review , vol.29 , Issue.1 , pp. 1-6
    • Kenny, T.1    Gray, N.F.2
  • 203
    • 0011069113 scopus 로고
    • Cambridge University Press, Cambridge
    • Kimbell, D. (1991). Italian opera. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge.
    • (1991) Italian Opera
    • Kimbell, D.1
  • 204
    • 0038909273 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Attitudes to environmental management held by a group of hotel managers in edinburgh
    • Kirk, D. (1998). Attitudes to environmental management held by a group of hotel managers in Edinburgh. Hospitality Management,17(1), 33-47.
    • (1998) Hospitality Management , vol.17 , Issue.1 , pp. 33-47
    • Kirk, D.1
  • 205
    • 33646261416 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The role of setac in the development of lca
    • Klöpffer, W. (2006). The role of SETAC in the development of LCA. International Journal of LCA,11(1), 116-122.
    • (2006) International Journal Of , vol.11 , Issue.1 , pp. 116-122
    • Klöpffer, W.1
  • 208
    • 84898886415 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Paper presented at the ‘Portugal SB07, Sustainable Construction, Materials and Practice - Challenge of the Industry for the New Millennium’ conference, Lisbon, Portugal, September 12-14, 2007
    • König, H., Schmidberger, E., and de Cristofaro, L. (2007). Life cycle assessment of a tourism resort with renewable materials and traditional techniques. In: Paper presented at the ‘Portugal SB07, Sustainable Construction, Materials and Practice - Challenge of the Industry for the New Millennium’ conference, Lisbon, Portugal, September 12-14, 2007.
    • (2007) Life Cycle Assessment of a Tourism Resort with Renewable Materials and Traditional Techniques
    • König, H.1    Schmidberger, E.2    De Cristofaro, L.3
  • 210
    • 0042016586 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Indicators for human toxicity in life cycle impact assessment
    • H. A. Udo de Haes, G. Finnveden, M. Goedkoop, M. Hauschild, E. Hertwich, P. Hofstetter, W. Klöpffer, W. Krewitt, E. Lindeijer, O. Jolliet, R. Müller-Wenk, S. I. Olsen, D. Penning-ton, J. Potting, and B. Steen (Eds.), Pensacola, FL: SE-TAC Press
    • Krewitt, W., Pennington, D. W., Olsen, S. I., Crettaz, P., and Jolliet, O. (2002). Indicators for human toxicity in life cycle impact assessment. In H. A. Udo de Haes, G. Finnveden, M. Goedkoop, M. Hauschild, E. Hertwich, P. Hofstetter, W. Klöpffer, W. Krewitt, E. Lindeijer, O. Jolliet, R. Müller-Wenk, S. I. Olsen, D. Penning-ton, J. Potting, and B. Steen (Eds.), Life cycle impact assessment: Striving towards best practice. Pensacola, FL: SE-TAC Press.
    • (2002) Life Cycle Impact Assessment: Striving Towards Best Practice
    • Krewitt, W.1    Pennington, D.W.2    Olsen, S.I.3    Crettaz, P.4    Jolliet, O.5
  • 211
    • 67649577234 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Quantifying energy use, carbon dioxide emission, and other environmental loads from island tourism based on a life cycle assessment approach
    • Kuo, N. W., and Chen, P. H. (2009). Quantifying energy use, carbon dioxide emission, and other environmental loads from island tourism based on a life cycle assessment approach. Journal of Cleaner Production,17(15), 1324-1330.
    • (2009) Journal of Cleaner Production , vol.17 , Issue.15 , pp. 1324-1330
    • Kuo, N.W.1    Chen, P.H.2
  • 212
    • 84949795005 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • An exploratory study to assess the environmental loads from island tourism based on life cycle assessment
    • Kuo, N. W., and Chen, Y. W. (2008). An exploratory study to assess the environmental loads from island tourism based on life cycle assessment. Journal of Environmental Engineering and Management,18(1), 57-64.
    • (2008) Journal of Environmental Engineering and Management , vol.18 , Issue.1 , pp. 57-64
    • Kuo, N.W.1    Chen, Y.W.2
  • 213
    • 10844237116 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Tourism management and industrial ecology: A case study of food service in taiwan
    • Kuo, N. W., Hsiao, T. Y., and Lan, C. F. (2005). Tourism management and industrial ecology: A case study of food service in Taiwan. Tourism Management,26(4), 503-508.
    • (2005) Tourism Management , vol.26 , Issue.4 , pp. 503-508
    • Kuo, N.W.1    Hsiao, T.Y.2    Lan, C.F.3
  • 214
    • 84926417932 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Carbon footprints of hotels: Analysis of three archetypes in hong kong
    • Lai, J. H. K. (2015). Carbon footprints of hotels: Analysis of three archetypes in Hong Kong. Sustainable Cities and Society,14, 334-341.
    • (2015) Sustainable Cities and Society , vol.14 , pp. 334-341
    • Lai, J.H.K.1
  • 215
    • 84955382726 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Will smart home technology systems make consumers more energy efficient?
    • 22 January, August 24, 2015
    • LaMonica, M. (2014). Will smart home technology systems make consumers more energy efficient? The Guardian, 22 January. Available at: http://www.theguardian.com/sustainable- business/smart-home-technology-energy-nest-automation. Retrieved August 24, 2015.
    • (2014) The Guardian
    • La Monica, M.1
  • 216
    • 0025625111 scopus 로고
    • Tourist attraction systems
    • Leiper, N. (1990). Tourist attraction systems. Annals of Tourism Research,17(3), 367-384.
    • (1990) Annals of Tourism Research , vol.17 , Issue.3 , pp. 367-384
    • Leiper, N.1
  • 217
    • 0034931578 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Errors in conventional and input-output-based life-cycle inventories
    • Lenzen, M. (2000). Errors in conventional and input-output-based life-cycle inventories. Journal of Industrial Ecology,4(4), 127-148.
    • (2000) Journal of Industrial Ecology , vol.4 , Issue.4 , pp. 127-148
    • Lenzen, M.1
  • 218
    • 0034207832 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Truncation error in embodied energy analyses of basic iron and steel products
    • Lenzen, M., and Dey, C. (2000). Truncation error in embodied energy analyses of basic iron and steel products. Energy,25(6), 577-585.
    • (2000) Energy , vol.25 , Issue.6 , pp. 577-585
    • Lenzen, M.1    Dey, C.2
  • 219
    • 0037656378 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Environmental impact assessment including indirect effects—a case study using input-output analysis
    • Lenzen, M., Murray, S. A., Korte, B., and Dey, C. J. (2003). Environmental impact assessment including indirect effects—a case study using input-output analysis. Environmental Impact Assessment Review,23, 263-282.
    • (2003) Environmental Impact Assessment Review , vol.23 , pp. 263-282
    • Lenzen, M.1    Murray, S.A.2    Korte, B.3    Dey, C.J.4
  • 220
    • 33846781706 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Shared producer and consumer responsibility—theory and practice
    • Lenzen, M., Murray, S. A., Sack, F., and Wiedmann, T. (2007). Shared producer and consumer responsibility—Theory and practice. Ecological Economics,61(1), 27-42.
    • (2007) Ecological Economics , vol.61 , Issue.1 , pp. 27-42
    • Lenzen, M.1    Murray, S.A.2    Sack, F.3    Wiedmann, T.4
  • 221
    • 79952837496 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Carbon footprint calculation and analysis of accommodation services in four-star hotels of kunming
    • Li, P., Huang, J. H., Mo, Y. F., and Yang, G. H. (2010). Carbon footprint calculation and analysis of accommodation services in four-star hotels of Kunming. Tourism Tribune,25(3), 27-34.
    • (2010) Tourism Tribune , vol.25 , Issue.3 , pp. 27-34
    • Li, P.1    Huang, J.2    Mo, H.Y.F.3    Yang, G.H.4
  • 222
    • 84876305989 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Extended producer responsibility: National, international, and practical perspectives
    • Lifset, R., Atasu, A., and Tojo, N. (2013). Extended producer responsibility: National, international, and practical perspectives. Journal of Industrial Ecology,17(2), 162-166.
    • (2013) Journal of Industrial Ecology , vol.17 , Issue.2 , pp. 162-166
    • Lifset, R.1    Atasu, A.2    Tojo, N.3
  • 223
    • 0003814141 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • IIIEE Dissertation. 2000:2. The International Institute for Industrial Environmental Economics (IIIEE), Lund University
    • Lindhqvist, T. (2000). Extended producer responsibility in cleaner production. IIIEE Dissertation. 2000:2. The International Institute for Industrial Environmental Economics (IIIEE), Lund University.
    • (2000) Extended Producer Responsibility in Cleaner Production
    • Lindhqvist, T.1
  • 224
    • 84955351932 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • August 04, 2015
    • LinkCycle. (2013). Comparison of Best Life Cycle Assessment Software. Available at: http://www. linkcycle.com/comparison-of-best-life-cycle-assessment-software/. Retrieved August 04, 2015.
    • (2013) Comparison of Best Life Cycle Assessment Software
  • 225
    • 79955510811 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The energy requirements and carbon dioxide emissions of tourism industry of western china: A case of chengdu city
    • Liu, J., Feng, T., and Yang, X. (2011a). The energy requirements and carbon dioxide emissions of tourism industry of Western China: A case of Chengdu city. Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, 2887-2894.
    • (2011) Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews , pp. 2887-2894
    • Liu, J.1    Feng, T.2    Yang, X.3
  • 226
    • 78049388322 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Potential of renewable energy systems in china
    • Liu, W., Lund, H., Mathiesen, B. V., and Zhang, X. (2011). Potential of renewable energy systems in China. Applied Energy,88(2), 518-525.
    • (2011) Applied Energy , vol.88 , Issue.2 , pp. 518-525
    • Liu, W.1    Lund, H.2    Mathiesen, B.V.3    Zhang, X.4
  • 227
    • 84939783728 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Reduced carbon emission estimates from fossil fuel combustion and cement production in china
    • Liu, Z., Guan, D., Wei, W., et al. (2015). Reduced carbon emission estimates from fossil fuel combustion and cement production in China. Nature,524, 335-338.
    • (2015) Nature , vol.524 , pp. 335-338
    • Liu, Z.1    Guan, D.2    Wei, W.3
  • 228
    • 84955400685 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • August 12, 2015
    • Loijos, A. (2012). Beginner’s Guide: How To Do An LCA For FREE, Life Cycle Assessment Tools And Data. Available at: http://www.linkcycle.com/beginners-guide-life-cycle-assessment- tools-and-data/. Retrieved August 12, 2015.
    • (2012) Beginner
    • Loijos, A.1
  • 229
    • 34548027213 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Environmental-economic measures of tourism yield
    • Lundie, S., Dwyer, L., and Forsyth, P. (2007). Environmental-economic measures of tourism yield. Journal of Sustainable Tourism,15(5), 503-519.
    • (2007) Journal of Sustainable Tourism , vol.15 , Issue.5 , pp. 503-519
    • Lundie, S.1    Dwyer, L.2    Forsyth, P.3
  • 231
    • 58149194613 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Extended producer responsibility in a non-oecd context: The management of waste electrical and electronic equipment in india
    • Manomaivibool, P. (2009). Extended producer responsibility in a non-OECD context: The management of waste electrical and electronic equipment in India. Resources, Conservation and Recycling,53(3), 136-144.
    • (2009) Resources, Conservation and Recycling , vol.53 , Issue.3 , pp. 136-144
    • Manomaivibool, P.1
  • 234
    • 0034981902 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Extending the boundary of life-cycle assessment through environmental economic input-output-models
    • Matthews, H. S., and Small, M. (2001). Extending the boundary of life-cycle assessment through environmental economic input-output-models. Journal of Industrial Ecology,4(3), 7-10.
    • (2001) Journal of Industrial Ecology , vol.4 , Issue.3 , pp. 7-10
    • Matthews, H.S.1    Small, M.2
  • 235
    • 84955396989 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A green light for eurostar: The train that takes the eco-strain
    • 15 November, July 20, 2015
    • McCarthy, M. (2007). A green light for Eurostar: The train that takes the eco-strain. The Independent, 15 November. Available at: http://www.independent.co.uk/news/uk/home-news/a-green-light-for-eurostar-the-train-that-takes-the-ecostrain-400430.html. Retrieved July 20, 2015.
    • (2007) The Independent
    • Mc Carthy, M.1
  • 236
    • 84955395204 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • China co2 emissions: ‘coal error’ caused wrong calculations
    • 19 August, August 25, 2015
    • 2 emissions: ‘Coal error’ caused wrong calculations. BBC News, 19 August. Available at: http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/science-environment-33972247. Retrieved August 25, 2015.
    • (2015) BBC News
    • Mc Grath, M.1
  • 239
    • 77949320493 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Product-level carbon auditing of supply chains: Environmental imperative or wasteful distraction?
    • McKinnon, A. C. (2010). Product-level carbon auditing of supply chains: Environmental imperative or wasteful distraction? International Journal ofPhysical Distribution and Logistics Management,40(1/2), 42-60.
    • (2010) International Journal Ofphysical Distribution and Logistics Management , vol.40 , Issue.1-2 , pp. 42-60
    • Mc Kinnon, A.C.1
  • 240
  • 243
    • 84910616578 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A methodology to assess the overall environmental pressure attributed to tourism areas: A combined approach for typical all-sized hotels in chalkidiki, greece
    • Michailidou, A. V., Vlachokostas, C., and Moussiopoulus, N. (2015). A methodology to assess the overall environmental pressure attributed to tourism areas: A combined approach for typical all-sized hotels in Chalkidiki, Greece. Ecological Indicators,50, 108-119.
    • (2015) Ecological Indicators , vol.50 , pp. 108-119
    • Michailidou, A.V.1    Vlachokostas, C.2    Moussiopoulus, N.3
  • 244
    • 84955391755 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • July 29 2015
    • Microsoft. (2015). Reducing the footprint of our products. Available at: http://www.microsoft. com/en/mobile/about-us/people-and-planet/sustainable-devices/products/products/. Retrieved July 29 2015.
    • (2015) Reducing the Footprint of Our Products
  • 245
    • 0033968738 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Environmental management of a tourist destination: A factor of tourism competitiveness
    • Mihalic, T. (2000). Environmental management of a tourist destination: A factor of tourism competitiveness. Tourism Management,21(1), 65-78.
    • (2000) Tourism Management , vol.21 , Issue.1 , pp. 65-78
    • Mihalic, T.1
  • 246
    • 84955356151 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Uk’s first boeing 787 dreamliner touches down
    • 31 May, September 7, 2015
    • Monaghan, A. (2013). UK’s first Boeing 787 Dreamliner touches down. The Guardian, 31 May. Available at: http://www.theguardian.com/business/2013/may/31/boeing-787-dreamliner-uk. Retrieved September 7, 2015.
    • (2013) The Guardian
    • Monaghan, A.1
  • 247
    • 72149104754 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A perspective on lca application in site remediation services: Critical review of challenges
    • Morais, S. A., and Delerue-Matos, C. (2010). A perspective on LCA application in site remediation services: Critical review of challenges. Journal of Hazardous Materials,175(1-3), 12-22.
    • (2010) Journal of Hazardous Materials , vol.175 , Issue.1-3 , pp. 12-22
    • Morais, S.A.1    Delerue-Matos, C.2
  • 248
  • 249
    • 79951775259 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comment on “corporate carbon performance indicators revisited”
    • Murray, J., Wiedmann, T., and Dey, C. (2011). Comment on “corporate carbon performance indicators revisited”. Journal of Industrial Ecology,15(1), 158-160.
    • (2011) Journal of Industrial Ecology , vol.15 , Issue.1 , pp. 158-160
    • Murray, J.1    Wiedmann, T.2    Dey, C.3
  • 250
    • 80054020360 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comparative lca of the use of biodiesel, diesel and gasoline for transportation
    • Nanaki, E. A., and Koroneos, C. J. (2012). Comparative LCA of the use of biodiesel, diesel and gasoline for transportation. Journal of Cleaner Production,20(1), 14-19.
    • (2012) Journal of Cleaner Production , vol.20 , Issue.1 , pp. 14-19
    • Nanaki, E.A.1    Koroneos, C.J.2
  • 251
  • 253
    • 85025592952 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ngc rating 1.0. Methodology (united kingdom)
    • August 26, 2015
    • Next Green Car. (2015). NGC Rating 1.0. Methodology (United Kingdom). Version 1.0— February2015. Available at: http://www.nextgreencar.com/content/NextGreenCar_UK_Vehicle_Ratings_2015.pdf. Retrieved August 26, 2015.
    • (2015) Version 1.0— February2015
  • 255
    • 84955372810 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 23 June 2011
    • Office for National Statistics. (2010). Quarterly Overseas Travel and Tourism. Quarter 4 2010. Office for National Statistics, Newport, UK. Available from: http://www.statistics.gov.uk/downloads/theme_transport/mq6-overseas-travel-2010-q4.pdf. Accessed 23 June 2011.
    • (2010) Quarterly Overseas Travel and Tourism. Quarter 4 2010
  • 256
    • 26944481617 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Anthropogenic ocean acidification over the twenty-first century and its impact on calcifying organisms
    • Orr, J. C., Fabry, V. J., Aumont, O., et al. (2005). Anthropogenic ocean acidification over the twenty-first century and its impact on calcifying organisms. Nature,437(7059), 681-686.
    • (2005) Nature , vol.437 , Issue.7059 , pp. 681-686
    • Orr, J.C.1    Fabry, V.J.2    Aumont, O.3
  • 257
    • 54049100446 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sustainability in the construction industry: A review of recent developments based on lca
    • Ortiz, O., Castells, F., and Sonnemann, G. (2009). Sustainability in the construction industry: a review of recent developments based on LCA. Construction and Building Materials,23(1), 28-39.
    • (2009) Construction and Building Materials , vol.23 , Issue.1 , pp. 28-39
    • Ortiz, O.1    Castells, F.2    Sonnemann, G.3
  • 259
    • 84955344850 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Routledge, Oxon
    • Page, S. J., and Connell, J. (2012). (Eds). The Routledge handbook of events. Routledge, Oxon.
    • (2012) (Eds)
    • Page, S.J.1    Connell, J.2
  • 260
    • 45349104747 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Standardisation efforts to measure greenhouse gases and ‘carbon footprinting’ for products
    • Pant, R., Kohler, A., De Beaufort, A., et al. (2008). Standardisation efforts to measure greenhouse gases and ‘carbon footprinting’ for products. The International Journal of Life Cycle Assessment,13(2), 87-88.
    • (2008) The International Journal of Life Cycle Assessment , vol.13 , Issue.2 , pp. 87-88
    • Pant, R.1    Kohler, A.2    De Beaufort, A.3
  • 262
    • 84930472347 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The environmental impact of disposable versus re-chargeable batteries for consumer use
    • Parsons, D. (2007). The environmental impact of disposable versus re-chargeable batteries for consumer use. The International Journal of Life Cycle Assessment,12(3), 197-203.
    • (2007) The International Journal of Life Cycle Assessment , vol.12 , Issue.3 , pp. 197-203
    • Parsons, D.1
  • 263
    • 0038175005 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A building sector related procedure to assess the relevance of the usage phase
    • Paulsen, J. H., and Borg, M. (2003). A building sector related procedure to assess the relevance of the usage phase. The International Journal of Life Cycle Assessment,8(3), 142-150.
    • (2003) The International Journal of Life Cycle Assessment , vol.8 , Issue.3 , pp. 142-150
    • Paulsen, J.H.1    Borg, M.2
  • 264
    • 33645936681 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Reducing the ecological footprint of inbound tourism and transport to amsterdam
    • Peeters, P., and Schouten, F. (2006). Reducing the ecological footprint of inbound tourism and transport to Amsterdam. Journal of Sustainable Tourism,14(2), 157-171.
    • (2006) Journal of Sustainable Tourism , vol.14 , Issue.2 , pp. 157-171
    • Peeters, P.1    Schouten, F.2
  • 265
    • 33847719979 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Major environmental impacts of european tourist transport
    • Peeters, P., Szimba, E., and Duijnisveld, M. (2007). Major environmental impacts of European tourist transport. Journal of Transport Geography,15(2), 83-93.
    • (2007) Journal of Transport Geography , vol.15 , Issue.2 , pp. 83-93
    • Peeters, P.1    Szimba, E.2    Duijnisveld, M.3
  • 266
    • 84896862124 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Tourism and the 2010 world cup: Lessons for developing countries
    • Peeters, T., Matheson, V., and Szymanski, S. (2014). Tourism and the 2010 World Cup: Lessons for developing countries. Journal of African Economies,23(2), 290-320.
    • (2014) Journal of African Economies , vol.23 , Issue.2 , pp. 290-320
    • Peeters, T.1    Matheson, V.2    Szymanski, S.3
  • 267
    • 85025621267 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • PE International, Sustainability performance, 2015, July 27, 2015
    • PE INTERNATIONAL. (2015a). A brief history of Life Cycle Assessment (LCA). PE International, Sustainability performance, 2015. Available at: http://www.pe-international.com/company/newsroom/news-detail/article/a-brief-history-of-life-cycle-assessment-lca/. Retrieved July 27, 2015.
    • (2015) A Brief History of Life Cycle Assessment (LCA)
  • 268
    • 85025665296 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • PE International, Sustainability performance, 2015, August 05, 2015
    • PE INTERNATIONAL. (2015b). Life Cycle Assessment LCA Methodology. PE International, Sustainability performance, 2015. Available at: http://www.pe-international.com/topics/life- cycle-assessment-lca-methodology. Retrieved August 05, 2015.
    • (2015) Life Cycle Assessment LCA Methodology
  • 269
    • 34547839696 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ecological footprint study on tourism itinerary products in shangri-la, yunnan province, china
    • Peng, L., and Guihua, Y. (2007). Ecological footprint study on tourism itinerary products in Shangri-La, Yunnan Province, China. Acta Ecologica Sinika,27(7), 2954-2963.
    • (2007) Acta Ecologica Sinika , vol.27 , Issue.7 , pp. 2954-2963
    • Peng, L.1    Guihua, Y.2
  • 270
    • 84955372808 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The carbon implications of local visitor travel in brazil: A case of the rio de janeiro and sao paolo itinerary
    • in Press
    • Pereira, R. P. T., Glaydston, M. B., and Filimonau, V. (2015). The carbon implications of local visitor travel in Brazil: a case of the Rio de Janeiro and Sao Paolo itinerary. Journal of Cleaner Production, in press.
    • (2015) Journal of Cleaner Production
    • Pereira, R.P.T.1    Glaydston, M.B.2    Filimonau, V.3
  • 271
    • 77957671666 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Carbon footprints and embodied carbon at multiple scales
    • Peters, G. P. (2010). Carbon footprints and embodied carbon at multiple scales. Current Opinion in Environmental Sustainability,2(4), 245-250.
    • (2010) Current Opinion in Environmental Sustainability , vol.2 , Issue.4 , pp. 245-250
    • Peters, G.P.1
  • 272
    • 0035342599 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Life cycle assessment applied to the comparative evaluation of single family houses in the french context
    • Peuportier, B. L. P. (2001). Life cycle assessment applied to the comparative evaluation of single family houses in the French context. Energy and Buildings,33(5), 443-450.
    • (2001) Energy and Buildings , vol.33 , Issue.5 , pp. 443-450
    • Peuportier, B.L.P.1
  • 274
    • 84955414671 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Reduction of food waste generation in the hospitality industry
    • in Press
    • Pirani, S. I., and Arafat H. A. (2015). Reduction of food waste generation in the hospitality industry. Journal of Cleaner Production, in press.
    • (2015) Journal of Cleaner Production
    • Pirani, S.I.1    Arafat, H.A.2
  • 276
    • 72049129945 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A study on energy performance of hotel buildings in singapore
    • Priyadarsini, R., Xuchao, W., and Eang, L. S. (2009). A study on energy performance of hotel buildings in Singapore. Energy and Buildings,41, 1319-1324.
    • (2009) Energy and Buildings , vol.41 , pp. 1319-1324
    • Priyadarsini, R.1    Xuchao, W.2    Eang, L.S.3
  • 277
    • 85025708920 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Urban tourism carbon accounting based on improved eio-lca model: A case study of kaifeng city in henan province
    • Qin, Y., Li, X., and Rong, P. (2015). Urban tourism carbon accounting based on improved EIO-LCA model: A case study of Kaifeng City in Henan Province. Progress in Geography,34 (2), 132-140.
    • (2015) Progress in Geography , vol.34 , Issue.2 , pp. 132-140
    • Qin, Y.1    Li, X.2    Rong, P.3
  • 278
    • 84859754064 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Solid waste management in small hotels: A comparison of green and non-green small hotels in wales
    • Radwan, H. R. I., Jones, E., and Minoli, D. (2012). Solid waste management in small hotels: A comparison of green and non-green small hotels in Wales. Journal of Sustainable Tourism,20 (4), 533-550.
    • (2012) Journal of Sustainable Tourism , vol.20 , Issue.4 , pp. 533-550
    • Radwan, H.R.1    Jones, I.E.2    Minoli, D.3
  • 279
    • 77953477054 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The italian lca network: Objectives and activities of the working group on tourist services
    • Tokyo, Japan, December 10-12, 2008
    • Raggi, A., Bruzzi, L., and Bordin, A. (2008). The Italian LCA Network: objectives and activities of the Working Group on Tourist Services. In: Proceedings of the Eighth International Conference on EcoBalance, Tokyo, Japan, pp 489-492, December 10-12, 2008.
    • (2008) Proceedings of the Eighth International Conference on Ecobalance , pp. 489-492
    • Raggi, A.1    Bruzzi, L.2    Bordin, A.3
  • 283
    • 84921657618 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evaluation of the environmental impact of weekly food consumption in different socio-economic households in australia using environmentally extended input-output analysis
    • Reynolds, C. J., Piantadosi, J., Buckley, J. D., et al. (2015). Evaluation of the environmental impact of weekly food consumption in different socio-economic households in Australia using environmentally extended input-output analysis. Ecological Economics,111, 58-64.
    • (2015) Ecological Economics , vol.111 , pp. 58-64
    • Reynolds, C.J.1    Piantadosi, J.2    Buckley, J.D.3
  • 284
    • 84860390195 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • An analysis of indicators disclosed in corporate sustainability reports
    • Roca, L. C., and Searcy, C. (2012). An analysis of indicators disclosed in corporate sustainability reports. Journal of Cleaner Production,20(1), 103-118.
    • (2012) Journal of Cleaner Production , vol.20 , Issue.1 , pp. 103-118
    • Roca, L.C.1    Searcy, C.2
  • 287
    • 77649337528 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Energy use, co2 emissions and waste throughout the life cycle of a sample of hotels in the balearic islands’
    • 2 emissions and waste throughout the life cycle of a sample of hotels in the Balearic Islands’. Energy and Buildings,42, 547-558.
    • (2010) Energy and Buildings , vol.42 , pp. 547-558
    • Rossello-Batle, B.1    Moia, A.2    Cladera, A.3    Martinez, V.4
  • 288
    • 84879841029 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A comprehensive review of carbon footprint analysis as an extended environmental indicator in the wine sector
    • Rugani, B., Vazquez-Rowe, I., Benedetto, G., and Benetto, E. (2013). A comprehensive review of carbon footprint analysis as an extended environmental indicator in the wine sector. Journal of Cleaner Production,54, 61-77.
    • (2013) Journal of Cleaner Production , vol.54 , pp. 61-77
    • Rugani, B.1    Vazquez-Rowe, I.2    Benedetto, G.3    Benetto, E.4
  • 289
    • 84889652129 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Tropospheric ozone, air pollution and tourism: A case study of mallorca
    • Saenz-de-Miera, O., and Rossello, J. (2013). Tropospheric ozone, air pollution and tourism: A case study of Mallorca. Journal of Sustainable Tourism,21 (8), 1232-1243.
    • (2013) Journal of Sustainable Tourism , vol.21 , Issue.8 , pp. 1232-1243
    • Saenz-De-Miera, O.1    Rossello, J.2
  • 290
    • 33645941522 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Planning the funeral at the birth: Extended producer responsibility in the european union and the united states
    • Sachs, N. (2006). Planning the funeral at the birth: Extended producer responsibility in the European Union and the United States. Harvard Environmental Law Review,30, 51-98.
    • (2006) Harvard Environmental Law Review , vol.30 , pp. 51-98
    • Sachs, N.1
  • 292
    • 84955418133 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • White paper. SAS Institute, 2009, July 01, 2015
    • SAS—Statistical Analysis System. (2009). Best practices in carbon footprint modeling. Going beyond inventories and calculations. White paper. SAS Institute, 2009. Available at: http://www.sas.com/ar_sa/whitepapers/best-practices-carbon-footprint-modeling-104042.html. Retrieved July 01, 2015.
    • (2009) Best Practices in Carbon Footprint Modeling. Going beyond Inventories and Calculations
  • 294
    • 57249086538 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Carbon footprints, life cycle analysis, food miles: Global trade trends and market issues
    • Saunders, C., and Barber, A. (2008). Carbon footprints, life cycle analysis, food miles: Global trade trends and market issues. Political Science,60(1), 73-88.
    • (2008) Political Science , vol.60 , Issue.1 , pp. 73-88
    • Saunders, C.1    Barber, A.2
  • 295
    • 84955374650 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • July 21, 2015
    • ScandicHotels, 2015. Environment and sustainability. Available at: http://www.scandichotels. com/settings/Side-foot/About-us-Container/Responsible-living/. Retrieved July 21, 2015.
    • (2015) Environment and Sustainability
  • 296
    • 84955421192 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Two life cycle assessment (Lca) based methods to analyse and design complex (regional) circular economy systems. Case: Making water tourism more sustainable
    • in Press
    • Scheepens, A. E., Vogtländer, J. G., and Brezet, J. C. (2015). Two life cycle assessment (LCA) based methods to analyse and design complex (regional) circular economy systems. Case: Making water tourism more sustainable. Journal of Cleaner Production, in press.
    • (2015) Journal of Cleaner Production
    • Scheepens, A.E.1    Vogtländer, J.G.2    Brezet, J.C.3
  • 297
    • 34547820184 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Concepts and tools for comprehensive sustainability assessments for tourism destinations: A comparative review
    • Schianetz, K., Kavanagh, L., and Lockington, D. (2007). Concepts and tools for comprehensive sustainability assessments for tourism destinations: A comparative review. Journal of Sustainable Tourism,15(4), 369-389.
    • (2007) Journal of Sustainable Tourism , vol.15 , Issue.4 , pp. 369-389
    • Schianetz, K.1    Kavanagh, L.2    Lockington, D.3
  • 298
    • 49349090159 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A sustainable supply chain management framework for tour operators
    • Schwarz, K., Tapper, R., and Font, X. (2008). A sustainable supply chain management framework for tour operators. Journal of Sustainable Tourism,16(3), 298-314.
    • (2008) Journal of Sustainable Tourism , vol.16 , Issue.3 , pp. 298-314
    • Schwarz, K.1    Tapper, R.2    Font, X.3
  • 299
    • 84955359679 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Zurich: ETH Zurich Department of Environmental Sciences, September 1, 2015
    • Sesartic, A., and Stucki, M. (2007). How Climate Efficient is Tourism in Switzerland? Zurich: ETH Zurich Department of Environmental Sciences. Available at: http://www.esu-services.ch/fileadmin/download/Stucki-2007-climate-efficiency-of-tourism.pdf. Retrieved September 1, 2015.
    • (2007) How Climate Efficient is Tourism in Switzerland?
    • Sesartic, A.1    Stucki, M.2
  • 300
    • 47549115019 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A supply chain management approach for investigating the role of tour operators on sustainable tourism: The case of tui
    • Sigala, M. (2008). A supply chain management approach for investigating the role of tour operators on sustainable tourism: The case of TUI. Journal of Cleaner Production,16(15), 1589-1599.
    • (2008) Journal of Cleaner Production , vol.16 , Issue.15 , pp. 1589-1599
    • Sigala, M.1
  • 301
    • 0034054158 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Two feet—two approaches: A component-based model of ecological footprinting
    • Simmons, C., Lewis, K., and Barrett, J. (2000). Two feet—two approaches: A component-based model of ecological footprinting. Ecological Economics,32(3), 375-380.
    • (2000) Ecological Economics , vol.32 , Issue.3 , pp. 375-380
    • Simmons, C.1    Lewis, K.2    Barrett, J.3
  • 302
    • 67349147517 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The contribution of pas 2050 to the evolution of international greenhouse gas emission standards
    • Sinden, G. (2009). The contribution of PAS 2050 to the evolution of international greenhouse gas emission standards. The International Journal of Life Cycle Assessment,14(3), 195-203.
    • (2009) The International Journal of Life Cycle Assessment , vol.14 , Issue.3 , pp. 195-203
    • Sinden, G.1
  • 303
    • 84955386040 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • August 24, 2015
    • Sky. (2015). Sky+HD box environment factsheet. Available at: https://corporate.sky.com/documents/bigger-picture/new-product-life-cycle/sky-hd-factsheet.pdf. Retrieved August 24, 2015.
    • (2015) Sky+Hd Box Environment Factsheet
  • 304
    • 32944476193 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Eutrophication of freshwater and marine ecosystems
    • Smith, V. H., Joye, S. B., and Howarth, R. W. (2006). Eutrophication of freshwater and marine ecosystems. Limnology and Oceanography,51(1-2), 351-355.
    • (2006) Limnology and Oceanography , vol.51 , Issue.1-2 , pp. 351-355
    • Smith, V.H.1    Joye, S.B.2    Howarth, R.W.3
  • 305
    • 84955373573 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Food labelling confuses ethical shoppers, says survey
    • 27 September, September 3, 2015
    • Smithers, R. (2010a). Food labelling confuses ethical shoppers, says survey. The Guardian, 27 September. Available at: http://www.theguardian.com/environment/2010/sep/27/ethical-food- labelling-which-survey. Retrieved September 3, 2015.
    • (2010) The Guardian
    • Smithers, R.1
  • 306
    • 85029675923 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Tesco’s pledge to carbon-label all products set to take centuries
    • 13 October, September 3, 2015
    • Smithers, R. (2010b). Tesco’s pledge to carbon-label all products set to take centuries. The Guardian, 13 October. Available at: http://www.theguardian.com/environment/2010/oct/13/tesco-carbon-labels. Retrieved September 3, 2015.
    • (2010) The Guardian
    • Smithers, R.1
  • 308
    • 84887616853 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comparison of product carbon footprint standards with a case study on poinsettia (Euphorbia pulcherrima)
    • Soode, E., Weber-Blaschke, G., and Richter, K. (2013). Comparison of product carbon footprint standards with a case study on poinsettia (Euphorbia pulcherrima). The International Journal of Life Cycle Assessment,18, 1280-1290.
    • (2013) The International Journal of Life Cycle Assessment , vol.18 , pp. 1280-1290
    • Soode, E.1    Weber-Blaschke, G.2    Richter, K.3
  • 310
    • 84904909300 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Water management in the european hospitality sector: Best practice, performance benchmarks and improvement potential
    • Styles, D., Schoenberger, H., and Galvez-Martos, J. L. (2015). Water management in the European hospitality sector: Best practice, performance benchmarks and improvement potential. Tourism Management,46, 187-202.
    • (2015) Tourism Management , vol.46 , pp. 187-202
    • Styles, D.1    Schoenberger, H.2    Galvez-Martos, J.L.3
  • 312
    • 79960571699 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of different allocation methods on lca results of products from wild-caught fish and on the use of such results
    • Svanes, E., Vold, M., and Hanssen, J. (2011). Effect of different allocation methods on LCA results of products from wild-caught fish and on the use of such results. The International Journal of Life Cycle Assessment,14, 512-521.
    • (2011) The International Journal of Life Cycle Assessment , vol.14 , pp. 512-521
    • Svanes, E.1    Vold, M.2    Hanssen, J.3
  • 313
    • 84899994481 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prospects of carbon labelling—a life cycle point of view
    • Tan, M. Q. B., Tan, R. B. H., and Khoo, H. H. (2014). Prospects of carbon labelling—a life cycle point of view. Journal of Cleaner Production,72, 76-88.
    • (2014) Journal of Cleaner Production , vol.72 , pp. 76-88
    • Tan, M.Q.B.1    Tan, R.B.H.2    Khoo, H.H.3
  • 314
    • 84987720679 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Review of accounting for carbon dioxide emissions from tourism at different spatial scales
    • Tao, Y.-G., and Huang, Z.-F. (2014). Review of accounting for carbon dioxide emissions from tourism at different spatial scales. Acta Ecologica Sinica,34(5), 246-254.
    • (2014) Acta Ecologica Sinica , vol.34 , Issue.5 , pp. 246-254
    • Tao, Y.-G.1    Huang, Z.-F.2
  • 316
    • 4644302975 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Aiming for sustainability in the tour operating business
    • Tepelus, C. M. (2005). Aiming for sustainability in the tour operating business. Journal of Cleaner Production,13(2), 99-107.
    • (2005) Journal of Cleaner Production , vol.13 , Issue.2 , pp. 99-107
    • Tepelus, C.M.1
  • 317
    • 84899976526 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • September 3, 2015
    • Tesco. (2012). Product carbon footprint summary. Available at: https://www.tescoplc.com/assets/files/cms/Tesco_Product_Carbon_Footprints_Summary%281%29.pdf. Retrieved September 3, 2015.
    • (2012) Product Carbon Footprint Summary
  • 318
    • 84955366786 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • September 3, 2015
    • Tesco. (2015). Our carbon footprint. Available at: http://www.tescoplc.com/index.asp?pageid=89. Retrieved September 3, 2015.
    • (2015) Our Carbon Footprint
  • 319
    • 50849101984 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Environmental decision making in multi-stakeholder contexts: Applicability of life cycle thinking in development planning and implementation
    • Thabrew, L., Wiek, A., and Ries, R. (2009). Environmental decision making in multi-stakeholder contexts: Applicability of life cycle thinking in development planning and implementation. Journal of Cleaner Production,17(1), 67-76.
    • (2009) Journal of Cleaner Production , vol.17 , Issue.1 , pp. 67-76
    • Thabrew, L.1    Wiek, A.2    Ries, R.3
  • 320
    • 84955376462 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Bmw banned from claiming concept activee electric car is ‘zero emission
    • 28 July, September 11, 2015
    • The Telegraph. (2010). BMW banned from claiming Concept ActiveE electric car is ‘zero emission’. The Telegraph, 28 July. Available at: http://www.telegraph.co.uk/motoring/news/7911913/BMW-banned-from-claiming-Concept-ActiveE-electric-car-is-zero-emission.html. Retrieved September 11, 2015.
    • (2010) The Telegraph
  • 321
    • 79952670622 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Life-cycle assessment as a sustainability management tool: Strengths, weaknesses, and other considerations
    • Thorn, M. J., Kraus, J. L., and Parker, D. R. (2011). Life-cycle assessment as a sustainability management tool: Strengths, weaknesses, and other considerations. Environmental Quality Management,20(3), 1-10.
    • (2011) Environmental Quality Management , vol.20 , Issue.3 , pp. 1-10
    • Thorn, M.J.1    Kraus, J.L.2    Parker, D.R.3
  • 322
    • 38349131588 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Reducing life cycle impacts of housing and computers in relation with paper
    • Thollier, K., and Jansen, B. (2008). Reducing life cycle impacts of housing and computers in relation with paper. Journal of Cleaner Production,16, 790-800.
    • (2008) Journal of Cleaner Production , vol.16 , pp. 790-800
    • Thollier, K.1    Jansen, B.2
  • 323
    • 0030839233 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Applications of the life-cycle model in tourism
    • Tooman, L. A. (1997). Applications of the life-cycle model in tourism. Annals of Tourism Research,24(1), 214-234.
    • (1997) Annals of Tourism Research , vol.24 , Issue.1 , pp. 214-234
    • Tooman, L.A.1
  • 324
    • 84887399287 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Carbon dioxide emissions generated by energy consumption of hotels and homestay facilities in taiwan
    • Tsai, K.-T., Lin, T.-P., Hwang, R.-L., and Huang, Y.-L. (2014). Carbon dioxide emissions generated by energy consumption of hotels and homestay facilities in Taiwan. Tourism Management,42, 13-21.
    • (2014) Tourism Management , vol.42 , pp. 13-21
    • Tsai, K.-T.1    Lin, T.-P.2    Hwang, R.-L.3    Huang, Y.-L.4
  • 325
    • 84955414867 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • September 4, 2015
    • TUI Travel PLC. (2015). Climate change. Carbon strategy. Available at: http://sd2008. tuitravelplc.com/tui-sd/pages/workstreams/climatechange/climate1. Retrieved September 4, 2015.
    • (2015) Climate Change. Carbon Strategy
  • 326
    • 84955338496 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Green Hotelier, September 2, 2015
    • Tuppen, H. (2013). Eco chic: The Green House Hotel. Green Hotelier. Available at: http://www. greenhotelier.org/best-practice-sub/case-studies/eco-chic-the-green-house-hotel/. Retrieved September 2, 2015.
    • (2013) Eco Chic: The Green House Hotel
    • Tuppen, H.1
  • 329
    • 72949087786 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Life cycle management
    • UNEP, 2007
    • UNEP—United Nations Environment Programme. (2007). Life Cycle Management. A business guide to sustainability. UNEP, 2007.
    • (2007) A Business Guide to Sustainability
  • 332
    • 34547712830 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • UNWTO, 2014
    • UNWTO. (2014). Tourism highlights. UNWTO, 2014.
    • (2014) Tourism Highlights
  • 333
    • 56649089904 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Madrid: UNWTO
    • UNWTO-UNEP-WMO—United Nations World Tourism Organisation-United Nations Environment Programme-World Meteorological Organisation. (2008). Climate change and tourism: Responding to global challenges. Madrid: UNWTO.
    • (2008) Climate Change and Tourism: Responding to Global Challenges
  • 334
    • 0033015554 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Spatial sustainability, trade and indicators: An evaluation of the “ecological footprint”
    • van den Bergh, J. C. J. M., and Verbruggen, H. (1999). Spatial sustainability, trade and indicators: an evaluation of the “ecological footprint”. Ecological Economics,29(1), 61-72.
    • (1999) Ecological Economics , vol.29 , Issue.1 , pp. 61-72
    • Van Den Bergh, J.C.J.M.1    Verbruggen, H.2
  • 335
    • 84889597105 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Continuing the building’s cycles: A literature review and analysis of current systems theories in comparison with the theory of cradle to cradle
    • van Dijk, S., Tenpierik, M., and van den Dobbelsteen, A. (2014). Continuing the building’s cycles: A literature review and analysis of current systems theories in comparison with the theory of Cradle to Cradle. Resources, Conservation and Recycling,82, 21-34.
    • (2014) Resources, Conservation and Recycling , vol.82 , pp. 21-34
    • Van Dijk, S.1    Tenpierik, M.2    Van Den Dobbelsteen, A.3
  • 336
    • 33745219442 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Which energy source for road transport in the future? A comparison of battery, hybrid and fuel cell vehicles
    • van Mierlo, J., Maggetto, J., and Lataire, Ph. (2006). Which energy source for road transport in the future? A comparison of battery, hybrid and fuel cell vehicles. Energy Conservation and Management,47(17), 2748-2760.
    • (2006) Energy Conservation and Management , vol.47 , Issue.17 , pp. 2748-2760
    • Van Mierlo, J.1    Maggetto, J.2    Lataire, P.3
  • 337
    • 84899495977 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Tesco drops carbon-label pledge
    • 30 January, 3 September 2015
    • Vaughan, A. (2012). Tesco drops carbon-label pledge. The Guardian, 30 January. Available at: http://www.theguardian.com/environment/2012/jan/30/tesco-drops-carbon-labelling. Retrieved 3 September 2015.
    • (2012) The Guardian
    • Vaughan, A.1
  • 338
    • 77955821613 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • China overtakes us as world’s biggest co2 emitter
    • 19 June, 25 August 2015
    • 2 emitter. The Guardian, 19 June. Available at: http://www.theguardian.com/environment/2007/jun/19/china. usnews. Retrieved 25 August 2015.
    • (2007) The Guardian
    • Vidal, J.1    Adam, D.2
  • 340
    • 85025662471 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Volkswagen AG, 2014
    • Volkswagen. (2014). The e-Golf. Environmental commendation—data sheet. Volkswagen AG, 2014.
    • (2014)
  • 342
    • 79956276657 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Environmental management activities and hrm in german manufacturing firms: Incidence, determinants, and outcomes
    • Wagner, M. (2011). Environmental management activities and HRM in German manufacturing firms: Incidence, determinants, and outcomes. German Journal of Research in Human Resource Management,25, 157-177.
    • (2011) German Journal of Research in Human Resource Management , vol.25 , pp. 157-177
    • Wagner, M.1
  • 343
    • 84862805690 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A study on the energy performance of hotel buildings in taiwan
    • Wang, J. C. (2012). A study on the energy performance of hotel buildings in Taiwan. Energy and Buildings,49, 268-275.
    • (2012) Energy and Buildings , vol.49 , pp. 268-275
    • Wang, J.C.1
  • 344
    • 0037289835 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Global sale of green air travel supported using biodiesel
    • Wardle, D. A. (2003). Global sale of green air travel supported using biodiesel. Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews,7(1), 1-64.
    • (2003) Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews , vol.7 , Issue.1 , pp. 1-64
    • Wardle, D.A.1
  • 345
    • 0031960594 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Scientific quality of tourism environmental impact assessment
    • Warnken, J., and Buckley, R. (1998). Scientific quality of tourism environmental impact assessment. Journal of Applied Ecology,35(1), 1-8.
    • (1998) Journal of Applied Ecology , vol.35 , Issue.1 , pp. 1-8
    • Warnken, J.1    Buckley, R.2
  • 346
    • 0742267839 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Exploring methods and practicalities of conducting sector-wide energy consumption accounting in the tourist accommodation industry
    • Warnken, J., Bradley, M., and Guilding, C. (2004). Exploring methods and practicalities of conducting sector-wide energy consumption accounting in the tourist accommodation industry. Ecological Economics,48(1), 125-141.
    • (2004) Ecological Economics , vol.48 , Issue.1 , pp. 125-141
    • Warnken, J.1    Bradley, M.2    Guilding, C.3
  • 347
    • 0141976829 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Converting environmental concern into ecotourism purchases: A qualitative evaluation of international backpackers in australia
    • Wearing, S., Cynn, S., Ponting, J., and McDonald, M. (2002). Converting environmental concern into ecotourism purchases: A qualitative evaluation of international backpackers in Australia. Journal of Ecotourism,1 (2-3), 133-148.
    • (2002) Journal of Ecotourism , vol.1 , Issue.2-3 , pp. 133-148
    • Wearing, S.1    Cynn, S.2    Ponting, J.3    Mc Donald, M.4
  • 348
    • 85025673805 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Books vs. Ebooks—a life cycle comparison
    • August 05, 2015
    • Williams, A. (2009a). Books vs. eBooks—A life cycle comparison. Sustainable Electronics Initiative Blog. Available at: http://wp.istc.illinois.edu/sei/2009/11/05/books-vs-ebooks-a-life- cycle-comparison/. Retrieved August 05, 2015.
    • (2009) Sustainable Electronics Initiative Blog
    • Williams, A.1
  • 349
    • 84896467342 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • ISTC Reports, August 05, 2015
    • Williams, A. (2009b). Life cycle analysis: A step by step approach. ISTC Reports. Available at: http://www.istc.illinois.edu/info/library_docs/tr/tr40.pdf. Retrieved August 05, 2015.
    • (2009) Life Cycle Analysis: A Step by Step Approach
    • Williams, A.1
  • 350
    • 85025623948 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Holiday reading—what to pack and what to leave behind
    • 8 July, August 05, 2015
    • Wilson, A. N. (2014). Holiday reading—what to pack and what to leave behind. The Telegraph, 8 July. Available at: http://www.telegraph.co.uk/culture/books/10951446/Holiday-reading-what- to-pack-and-what-to-leave-behind.html. Retrieved August 05, 2015.
    • (2014) The Telegraph
    • Wilson, A.N.1
  • 351
    • 84900762271 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Wingfield-Hayes, R. (2015). Battle of zero-emissions cars: Hydrogen or electric? BBC News, 8 June. Available at: http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/business-33005362. Retrieved July 20, 2015.
    • BBC News
    • Wingfield-Hayes, R.1
  • 352
    • 84955411279 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hinkley nuclear power station gets go-ahead as coalition signs off edf deal
    • 21 October, August 26, 2015
    • Wintour, P. (2013). Hinkley nuclear power station gets go-ahead as coalition signs off EDF deal. The Guardian, 21 October. Available at: http://www.theguardian.com/environment/2013/oct/20/nuclear-power-station-hinkley-edf. Retrieved August 26, 2015.
    • (2013) The Guardian
    • Wintour, P.1
  • 354
    • 85010870777 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Farm-to-fork: A proposed revision of the classical food miles concept
    • Wong, A., and Hallsworth, A. (2012). Farm-to-Fork: A proposed revision of the classical food miles concept. International Journal of Food System Dynamics,3(1), 74-81.
    • (2012) International Journal of Food System Dynamics , vol.3 , Issue.1 , pp. 74-81
    • Wong, A.1    Hallsworth, A.2
  • 357
    • 84991271535 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Summary report, July 29, 2014
    • WRAP—Waste and Resources Action Programme. (2010). Environmental assessment of consumer electronic products. Summary report. Available at: http://www2.wrap.org.uk/downloads/Environmental_assessment_of_consumer_electronic_products.78bc6919.10214.pdf. Retrieved July 29, 2014.
    • (2010) Environmental Assessment of Consumer Electronic Products
  • 358
    • 33644977892 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The making of tourism research: Insights from a social sciences journal
    • Xiao, H., and Smith, S. L. J. (2006). The making of tourism research: Insights from a social sciences journal. Annals of Tourism Research,33(2), 490-507.
    • (2006) Annals of Tourism Research , vol.33 , Issue.2 , pp. 490-507
    • Xiao, H.1    Smith, S.L.J.2
  • 359
    • 77953696193 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Benchmarking energy use and greenhouse gas emissions in singapore’s hotel industry
    • Xuchao, W., Priyadarsini, R., and Siew Eang, L. (2010). Benchmarking energy use and greenhouse gas emissions in Singapore’s hotel industry. Energy Policy,38, 4520-4527.
    • (2010) Energy Policy , vol.38 , pp. 4520-4527
    • Xuchao, W.1    Priyadarsini, R.2    Siew Eang, L.3
  • 360
    • 84886788667 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Carbon emission coefficient measurement of the coal-to-power energy chain in china
    • Yu, S., Wei, Y. M., Guo, H., and Ding, L. (2014). Carbon emission coefficient measurement of the coal-to-power energy chain in China. Applied Energy,114, 290-300.
    • (2014) Applied Energy , vol.114 , pp. 290-300
    • Yu, S.1    Wei, Y.M.2    Guo, H.3    Ding, L.4
  • 361
    • 84971476407 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Empirical research on construction of a measurement framework for tourism carbon emission in china
    • Zhong, Y., Shi, S., Li, S., et al. (2015). Empirical research on construction of a measurement framework for tourism carbon emission in China. Chinese Journal of Population Resources and Environment, 13(3), 240-249.
    • (2015) Chinese Journal of Population Resources and Environment , vol.13 , Issue.3 , pp. 240-249
    • Zhong, Y.1    Shi, S.2    Li, S.3
  • 362
    • 84930926244 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hrm practices used to promote pro-environmental behavior: A uk survey
    • Zibarras, L. D., and Coan, P. (2015). HRM practices used to promote pro-environmental behavior: A UK survey. The International Journal of Human Resource Management,26(16), 2121-2142.
    • (2015) The International Journal of Human Resource Management , vol.26 , Issue.16 , pp. 2121-2142
    • Zibarras, L.D.1    Coan, P.2


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.