메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 66, Issue 6, 2015, Pages 1071-1082

Cholesterol metabolism in CKD

Author keywords

atherosclerosis; cardiovascular disease (CVD); Cholesterol transport; chronic kidney disease (CKD); dyslipidemia; high density lipoprotein (HDL); inflammation; lipid lowering therapy; low density lipoprotein (LDL); nontraditional risk factor; reactive oxygen species (ROS); statin therapy; uremic toxins

Indexed keywords

ANTILIPEMIC AGENT; CHOLESTEROL; HIGH DENSITY LIPOPROTEIN CHOLESTEROL; HYDROXYMETHYLGLUTARYL COENZYME A REDUCTASE INHIBITOR; UREMIC TOXIN;

EID: 84948108393     PISSN: 02726386     EISSN: 15236838     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1053/j.ajkd.2015.06.028     Document Type: Review
Times cited : (92)

References (129)
  • 1
    • 0242441465 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Kidney disease as a risk factor for development of cardiovascular disease: A statement from the American Heart Association Councils on Kidney in Cardiovascular Disease, High Blood Pressure Research, Clinical Cardiology, and Epidemiology and Prevention
    • M.J. Sarnak, A.S. Levey, A.C. Schoolwerth, and et al. Kidney disease as a risk factor for development of cardiovascular disease: a statement from the American Heart Association Councils on Kidney in Cardiovascular Disease, High Blood Pressure Research, Clinical Cardiology, and Epidemiology and Prevention Hypertension 42 5 2003 1050 1065
    • (2003) Hypertension , vol.42 , Issue.5 , pp. 1050-1065
    • Sarnak, M.J.1    Levey, A.S.2    Schoolwerth, A.C.3
  • 2
    • 77953291706 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Association of estimated glomerular filtration rate and albuminuria with all-cause and cardiovascular mortality in general population cohorts: A collaborative meta-analysis
    • Chronic Kidney Disease Prognosis Consortium Association of estimated glomerular filtration rate and albuminuria with all-cause and cardiovascular mortality in general population cohorts: a collaborative meta-analysis Lancet 375 9731 2010 2073 2081
    • (2010) Lancet , vol.375 , Issue.9731 , pp. 2073-2081
  • 3
    • 75849147039 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Relation between kidney function, proteinuria, and adverse outcomes
    • B.R. Hemmelgarn, B.J. Manns, A. Lloyd, et al. Alberta Kidney Disease Network Relation between kidney function, proteinuria, and adverse outcomes JAMA 303 5 2010 423 429
    • (2010) JAMA , vol.303 , Issue.5 , pp. 423-429
    • Hemmelgarn, B.R.1    Manns, B.J.2    Lloyd, A.3
  • 4
    • 0037222964 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Level of kidney function as a risk factor for atherosclerotic cardiovascular outcomes in the community
    • G. Manjunath, H. Tighiouart, H. Ibrahim, and et al. Level of kidney function as a risk factor for atherosclerotic cardiovascular outcomes in the community J Am Coll Cardiol 41 1 2003 47 55
    • (2003) J Am Coll Cardiol , vol.41 , Issue.1 , pp. 47-55
    • Manjunath, G.1    Tighiouart, H.2    Ibrahim, H.3
  • 5
    • 4644221457 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Chronic kidney disease and the risks of death, cardiovascular events, and hospitalization
    • A.S. Go, G.M. Chertow, D. Fan, C.E. McCullock, and C.Y. Hsu Chronic kidney disease and the risks of death, cardiovascular events, and hospitalization N Engl J Med 351 13 2004 1296 1305
    • (2004) N Engl J Med , vol.351 , Issue.13 , pp. 1296-1305
    • Go, A.S.1    Chertow, G.M.2    Fan, D.3    McCullock, C.E.4    Hsu, C.Y.5
  • 7
    • 0035989794 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cardiovascular disease risk factors in chronic renal insufficiency
    • M.J. Sarnak, B.E. Coronado, T. Greene, and et al. Cardiovascular disease risk factors in chronic renal insufficiency Clin Nephrol 57 5 2002 327 335
    • (2002) Clin Nephrol , vol.57 , Issue.5 , pp. 327-335
    • Sarnak, M.J.1    Coronado, B.E.2    Greene, T.3
  • 8
    • 33745711918 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Traditional and emerging cardiovascular and renal risk factors: An epidemiologic perspective
    • C. Zoccali Traditional and emerging cardiovascular and renal risk factors: an epidemiologic perspective Kidney Int 70 1 2006 26 33
    • (2006) Kidney Int , vol.70 , Issue.1 , pp. 26-33
    • Zoccali, C.1
  • 9
    • 33747351097 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cardiovascular outcomes and all-cause mortality: Exploring the interaction between CKD and cardiovascular disease
    • D.E. Weiner, S. Tabatabai, H. Tighiouart, and et al. Cardiovascular outcomes and all-cause mortality: exploring the interaction between CKD and cardiovascular disease Am J Kidney Dis 48 3 2006 392 401
    • (2006) Am J Kidney Dis , vol.48 , Issue.3 , pp. 392-401
    • Weiner, D.E.1    Tabatabai, S.2    Tighiouart, H.3
  • 10
    • 73849107850 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Persistent inflammation as a catalyst for other risk factors in chronic kidney disease: A hypothesis proposal
    • J.J. Carrero, and P. Stenvinkel Persistent inflammation as a catalyst for other risk factors in chronic kidney disease: a hypothesis proposal Clin J Am Soc Nephrol 4 1 suppl 1 2009 S49 S55
    • (2009) Clin J Am Soc Nephrol , vol.4 , Issue.1 , pp. S49-S55
    • Carrero, J.J.1    Stenvinkel, P.2
  • 11
    • 27444446716 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The clinical epidemiology of cardiac disease in chronic kidney disease
    • J. Shik, and P.S. Parfrey The clinical epidemiology of cardiac disease in chronic kidney disease Curr Opin Nephrol Hypertens 14 6 2005 550 557
    • (2005) Curr Opin Nephrol Hypertens , vol.14 , Issue.6 , pp. 550-557
    • Shik, J.1    Parfrey, P.S.2
  • 12
    • 31644438457 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cardiovascular risk factors in chronic kidney disease
    • V. Menon, A. Gul, and M.J. Sarnak Cardiovascular risk factors in chronic kidney disease Kidney Int 68 4 2005 1413 1418
    • (2005) Kidney Int , vol.68 , Issue.4 , pp. 1413-1418
    • Menon, V.1    Gul, A.2    Sarnak, M.J.3
  • 13
    • 42549131781 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Emerging biomarkers for evaluating cardiovascular risk in the chronic kidney disease patient: How do new pieces fit into the uremic puzzle?
    • P. Stenvinkel, J.J. Carrero, J. Axelsson, B. Lindholm, O. Heimburger, and Z. Massy Emerging biomarkers for evaluating cardiovascular risk in the chronic kidney disease patient: how do new pieces fit into the uremic puzzle? Clin J Am Soc Nephrol 3 2 2008 505 521
    • (2008) Clin J Am Soc Nephrol , vol.3 , Issue.2 , pp. 505-521
    • Stenvinkel, P.1    Carrero, J.J.2    Axelsson, J.3    Lindholm, B.4    Heimburger, O.5    Massy, Z.6
  • 14
    • 77955052030 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mechanism of endothelial dysfunction in chronic kidney disease
    • J. Malyszko Mechanism of endothelial dysfunction in chronic kidney disease Clin Chim Acta 411 19-20 2010 1412 1420
    • (2010) Clin Chim Acta , vol.411 , Issue.19-20 , pp. 1412-1420
    • Malyszko, J.1
  • 15
    • 33645450504 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Endothelial dysfunction contributes to renal function-associated cardiovascular mortality in a population with mild renal insufficiency: The Hoorn Study
    • F. Stam, C. van Guldener, A. Becker, and et al. Endothelial dysfunction contributes to renal function-associated cardiovascular mortality in a population with mild renal insufficiency: the Hoorn Study J Am Soc Nephrol 17 2 2006 537 545
    • (2006) J Am Soc Nephrol , vol.17 , Issue.2 , pp. 537-545
    • Stam, F.1    Van Guldener, C.2    Becker, A.3
  • 17
    • 71849113772 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Association of kidney function with coronary atherosclerosis and calcification in autopsy samples from Japanese elders: The Hisayama Study
    • T. Nakano, T. Ninomiya, S. Sumiyoshi, and et al. Association of kidney function with coronary atherosclerosis and calcification in autopsy samples from Japanese elders: the Hisayama Study Am J Kidney Dis 55 1 2010 21 30
    • (2010) Am J Kidney Dis , vol.55 , Issue.1 , pp. 21-30
    • Nakano, T.1    Ninomiya, T.2    Sumiyoshi, S.3
  • 18
    • 33847223412 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mortality effect of coronary calcification and phosphate binder choice in incident hemodialysis patients
    • G.A. Block, P. Raggi, A. Bellasi, L. Kooienga, and D.M. Spiegel Mortality effect of coronary calcification and phosphate binder choice in incident hemodialysis patients Kidney Int 71 5 2007 438 441
    • (2007) Kidney Int , vol.71 , Issue.5 , pp. 438-441
    • Block, G.A.1    Raggi, P.2    Bellasi, A.3    Kooienga, L.4    Spiegel, D.M.5
  • 19
    • 84880234656 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nonculprit coronary plaque characteristics of chronic kidney disease
    • K. Kato, T. Yonetsu, H. Jia, and et al. Nonculprit coronary plaque characteristics of chronic kidney disease Circ Cardiovasc Imaging 6 3 2013 448 456
    • (2013) Circ Cardiovasc Imaging , vol.6 , Issue.3 , pp. 448-456
    • Kato, K.1    Yonetsu, T.2    Jia, H.3
  • 20
    • 0041342004 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cholesterol and the risk of renal dysfunction in apparently healthy men
    • E.S. Schaeffner, T. Kurth, G.C. Curhan, and et al. Cholesterol and the risk of renal dysfunction in apparently healthy men J Am Soc Nephrol 14 8 2003 2084 2091
    • (2003) J Am Soc Nephrol , vol.14 , Issue.8 , pp. 2084-2091
    • Schaeffner, E.S.1    Kurth, T.2    Curhan, G.C.3
  • 21
    • 84943010175 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Lipotoxicity and impaired high density lipoprotein-mediated reverse cholesterol transport in chronic kidney disease
    • N.D. Vaziri Lipotoxicity and impaired high density lipoprotein-mediated reverse cholesterol transport in chronic kidney disease J Ren Nutr 20 suppl 5 2010 S35 S43
    • (2010) J Ren Nutr , vol.20 , pp. S35-S43
    • Vaziri, N.D.1
  • 22
    • 33644854296 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dyslipidemia of chronic renal failure: The nature, mechanisms, and potential consequences
    • N.D. Vaziri Dyslipidemia of chronic renal failure: the nature, mechanisms, and potential consequences Am J Physiol Renal Physiol 290 2 2006 F262 F272
    • (2006) Am J Physiol Renal Physiol , vol.290 , Issue.2 , pp. F262-F272
    • Vaziri, N.D.1
  • 23
    • 79959746706 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The effects of lowering LDL cholesterol with simvastatin plus ezetimibe in patients with chronic kidney disease (Study of Heart and Renal Protection): A randomised placebo-controlled trial
    • C. Baigent, M.J. Landray, C. Reith, et al. SHARP Investigators The effects of lowering LDL cholesterol with simvastatin plus ezetimibe in patients with chronic kidney disease (Study of Heart and Renal Protection): a randomised placebo-controlled trial Lancet 377 9784 2011 2181 2192
    • (2011) Lancet , vol.377 , Issue.9784 , pp. 2181-2192
    • Baigent, C.1    Landray, M.J.2    Reith, C.3
  • 24
    • 84918531326 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Critical appraisal of the SHARP trial: The results may be dull
    • M. Harbin, A. Amadio, and A. Tejani Critical appraisal of the SHARP trial: the results may be dull Clin Ther 36 12 2014 2112 2117
    • (2014) Clin Ther , vol.36 , Issue.12 , pp. 2112-2117
    • Harbin, M.1    Amadio, A.2    Tejani, A.3
  • 25
    • 1642540483 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Association between cholesterol level and mortality in dialysis patients: Role of inflammation and malnutrition
    • Y. Liu, J. Coresh, J.A. Eustace, and et al. Association between cholesterol level and mortality in dialysis patients: role of inflammation and malnutrition JAMA 291 4 2004 451 459
    • (2004) JAMA , vol.291 , Issue.4 , pp. 451-459
    • Liu, Y.1    Coresh, J.2    Eustace, J.A.3
  • 26
    • 0027502421 scopus 로고
    • Susceptibility of small, dense, low-density lipoproteins to oxidative modification in subjects with the atherogenic lipoprotein phenotype, pattern B
    • A. Chait, R.L. Brazg, D.L. Tribble, and R.M. Krauss Susceptibility of small, dense, low-density lipoproteins to oxidative modification in subjects with the atherogenic lipoprotein phenotype, pattern B Am J Med 94 4 1993 350 356
    • (1993) Am J Med , vol.94 , Issue.4 , pp. 350-356
    • Chait, A.1    Brazg, R.L.2    Tribble, D.L.3    Krauss, R.M.4
  • 27
    • 84858609804 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • LDL particle size and reactive oxygen metabolites in dyslipidemic patients
    • K. Kotani, K. Tsuzaki, N. Traniguchi, and N. Sakane LDL particle size and reactive oxygen metabolites in dyslipidemic patients Int J Prev Med 3 3 2012 160 166
    • (2012) Int J Prev Med , vol.3 , Issue.3 , pp. 160-166
    • Kotani, K.1    Tsuzaki, K.2    Traniguchi, N.3    Sakane, N.4
  • 28
    • 0035254845 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Enhanced oxidative susceptibility and reduced antioxidant content of metabolic precursors of small, dense low-density lipoproteins
    • D.L. Tribble, M. Rizzo, A. Chait, D.M. Lewis, P.J. Blanche, and R.M. Krauss Enhanced oxidative susceptibility and reduced antioxidant content of metabolic precursors of small, dense low-density lipoproteins Am J Med 110 2 2001 103 110
    • (2001) Am J Med , vol.110 , Issue.2 , pp. 103-110
    • Tribble, D.L.1    Rizzo, M.2    Chait, A.3    Lewis, D.M.4    Blanche, P.J.5    Krauss, R.M.6
  • 29
    • 0037126377 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Clinical relevance of the biochemical, metabolic, and genetic factors that influence low-density lipoprotein heterogeneity
    • P.O. Kwiterovich Jr. Clinical relevance of the biochemical, metabolic, and genetic factors that influence low-density lipoprotein heterogeneity Am J Cardiol 90 8A 2002 30i 47i
    • (2002) Am J Cardiol , vol.90 , Issue.8 , pp. 30i-47i
    • Kwiterovich, P.O.1
  • 30
    • 0029740950 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Association of small low-density lipoprotein particles with the incidence of coronary artery disease in men and women
    • C.D. Gardner, S.P. Fortmann, and R.M. Krauss Association of small low-density lipoprotein particles with the incidence of coronary artery disease in men and women JAMA 276 11 1996 875 881
    • (1996) JAMA , vol.276 , Issue.11 , pp. 875-881
    • Gardner, C.D.1    Fortmann, S.P.2    Krauss, R.M.3
  • 31
    • 0031809817 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Small dense low density lipoprotein has increased affinity for LDL receptor-independent cell surface binding sites: A potential mechanism for increased atherogenicity
    • N.F. Galeano, M. Al-Haideri, F. Keyserman, S.C. Rumsey, and R.J. Deckelbaum Small dense low density lipoprotein has increased affinity for LDL receptor-independent cell surface binding sites: a potential mechanism for increased atherogenicity J Lipid Res 39 6 1998 1263 1273
    • (1998) J Lipid Res , vol.39 , Issue.6 , pp. 1263-1273
    • Galeano, N.F.1    Al-Haideri, M.2    Keyserman, F.3    Rumsey, S.C.4    Deckelbaum, R.J.5
  • 32
    • 0037329268 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Smallest LDL particles are most strongly related to coronary disease progression in men
    • P.T. Williams, H.R. Superko, W.L. Haskell, and et al. Smallest LDL particles are most strongly related to coronary disease progression in men Arterioscler Thromb Vasc Biol 23 2 2003 314 321
    • (2003) Arterioscler Thromb Vasc Biol , vol.23 , Issue.2 , pp. 314-321
    • Williams, P.T.1    Superko, H.R.2    Haskell, W.L.3
  • 33
    • 84896301841 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comparison of four methods of analysis of lipoprotein particle subfractions for their association with angiographic progression of coronary artery disease
    • P.T. Williams, X.Q. Zhao, S.M. Marcovina, J.D. Otvos, B.G. Brown, and R.M. Krauss Comparison of four methods of analysis of lipoprotein particle subfractions for their association with angiographic progression of coronary artery disease Atherosclerosis 233 2 2014 713 720
    • (2014) Atherosclerosis , vol.233 , Issue.2 , pp. 713-720
    • Williams, P.T.1    Zhao, X.Q.2    Marcovina, S.M.3    Otvos, J.D.4    Brown, B.G.5    Krauss, R.M.6
  • 34
    • 58549110836 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Small dense low-density lipoprotein cholesterol concentration and carotid atherosclerosis
    • T. Shoji, S. Hatsuda, S. Tsuchikura, and et al. Small dense low-density lipoprotein cholesterol concentration and carotid atherosclerosis Atherosclerosis 202 2 2009 582 588
    • (2009) Atherosclerosis , vol.202 , Issue.2 , pp. 582-588
    • Shoji, T.1    Hatsuda, S.2    Tsuchikura, S.3
  • 35
    • 84868636737 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Serum small-dense LDL abnormalities in chronic renal disease patients
    • M. Chu, A.Y. Wang, I.H. Chan, S.H. Chui, and C.W. Lam Serum small-dense LDL abnormalities in chronic renal disease patients Br J Biomed Sci 69 3 2012 99 102
    • (2012) Br J Biomed Sci , vol.69 , Issue.3 , pp. 99-102
    • Chu, M.1    Wang, A.Y.2    Chan, I.H.3    Chui, S.H.4    Lam, C.W.5
  • 36
    • 0034977159 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The atherogenic lipoprotein phenotype: Small dense LDL and lipoprotein remnants in nephrotic range proteinuria
    • C.J. Deighan, M.J. Caslake, M. McConnell, J.M. Boulton-Jones, and C.J. Packard The atherogenic lipoprotein phenotype: small dense LDL and lipoprotein remnants in nephrotic range proteinuria Atherosclerosis 157 1 2001 211 220
    • (2001) Atherosclerosis , vol.157 , Issue.1 , pp. 211-220
    • Deighan, C.J.1    Caslake, M.J.2    McConnell, M.3    Boulton-Jones, J.M.4    Packard, C.J.5
  • 37
    • 33845255295 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Lipid changes and statins in chronic renal insufficiency
    • E. Ritz, and C. Wanner Lipid changes and statins in chronic renal insufficiency J Am Soc Nephrol 17 12 suppl 3 2006 S226 S230
    • (2006) J Am Soc Nephrol , vol.17 , Issue.12 , pp. S226-S230
    • Ritz, E.1    Wanner, C.2
  • 38
    • 0022971151 scopus 로고
    • Apolipoprotein B metabolism in subjects with deficiency of apolipoproteins CIII and AI. Evidence that apolipoprotein CIII inhibits catabolism of triglyceride-rich lipoproteins by lipoprotein lipase in vivo
    • H.N. Ginsberg, N.A. Le, I.J. Goldberg, and et al. Apolipoprotein B metabolism in subjects with deficiency of apolipoproteins CIII and AI. Evidence that apolipoprotein CIII inhibits catabolism of triglyceride-rich lipoproteins by lipoprotein lipase in vivo J Clin Invest 78 5 1986 1287 1295
    • (1986) J Clin Invest , vol.78 , Issue.5 , pp. 1287-1295
    • Ginsberg, H.N.1    Le, N.A.2    Goldberg, I.J.3
  • 39
    • 0036460675 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Lipoprotein lipase: Structure, function, regulation, and role in disease
    • J.R. Mead, S.A. Irvine, and D.P. Ramji Lipoprotein lipase: structure, function, regulation, and role in disease J Mol Med (Berl) 80 12 2002 753 769
    • (2002) J Mol Med (Berl) , vol.80 , Issue.12 , pp. 753-769
    • Mead, J.R.1    Irvine, S.A.2    Ramji, D.P.3
  • 40
    • 0026761867 scopus 로고
    • IDL, VLDL, chylomicrons and atherosclerosis
    • B.G. Nordestgaard, and Tybjaerg-Hansen IDL, VLDL, chylomicrons and atherosclerosis Eur J Epidemiol 8 suppl 1 1992 92 98
    • (1992) Eur J Epidemiol , vol.8 , pp. 92-98
    • Nordestgaard, B.G.1    Tybjaerg-Hansen2
  • 41
    • 0025148799 scopus 로고
    • Lipoprotein(a): A unique risk factor for atherothrombotic disease
    • J. Loscalzo Lipoprotein(a): a unique risk factor for atherothrombotic disease Arteriosclerosis 10 5 1990 672 679
    • (1990) Arteriosclerosis , vol.10 , Issue.5 , pp. 672-679
    • Loscalzo, J.1
  • 43
    • 0028200883 scopus 로고
    • Comparative analysis of the apo(a) gene, apo(a) glycoprotein, and plasma concentrations of Lp(a) in three ethnic groups. Evidence for no common "null" allele at the apo(a) locus
    • A. Gaw, E. Boerwinkle, J.C. Cohen, and H.H. Hobbs Comparative analysis of the apo(a) gene, apo(a) glycoprotein, and plasma concentrations of Lp(a) in three ethnic groups. Evidence for no common "null" allele at the apo(a) locus J Clin Invest 93 6 1994 2526 2534
    • (1994) J Clin Invest , vol.93 , Issue.6 , pp. 2526-2534
    • Gaw, A.1    Boerwinkle, E.2    Cohen, J.C.3    Hobbs, H.H.4
  • 44
    • 0033980288 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Lipoprotein(a) serum concentrations and apolipoprotein(a) phenotypes in mild and moderate renal failure
    • F. Kronenberg, E. Kuen, E. Ritz, and et al. Lipoprotein(a) serum concentrations and apolipoprotein(a) phenotypes in mild and moderate renal failure J Am Soc Nephrol 11 1 2000 105 115
    • (2000) J Am Soc Nephrol , vol.11 , Issue.1 , pp. 105-115
    • Kronenberg, F.1    Kuen, E.2    Ritz, E.3
  • 45
    • 84942772639 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • HMG CoA reductase inhibitors (statins) for people with chronic kidney disease not requiring dialysis
    • S.C. Palmer, S.D. Navaneethan, J.C. Craig, and et al. HMG CoA reductase inhibitors (statins) for people with chronic kidney disease not requiring dialysis Cochrane Database Syst Rev 5 2014 CD007784
    • (2014) Cochrane Database Syst Rev , vol.5 , pp. CD007784
    • Palmer, S.C.1    Navaneethan, S.D.2    Craig, J.C.3
  • 46
    • 84939973885 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Should we use statins in all patients with chronic kidney disease without dialysis therapy? the current state of knowledge
    • J. Rysz, A. Gluba-Brzózka, M. Banach, and A. Więcek Should we use statins in all patients with chronic kidney disease without dialysis therapy? The current state of knowledge Int Urol Nephrol 47 5 2015 805 813
    • (2015) Int Urol Nephrol , vol.47 , Issue.5 , pp. 805-813
    • Rysz, J.1    Gluba-Brzózka, A.2    Banach, M.3    Więcek, A.4
  • 47
    • 77957298855 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hyperlipidemia and long-term outcomes in nondiabetic chronic kidney disease
    • V. Chawla, T. Greene, G.J. Beck, and et al. Hyperlipidemia and long-term outcomes in nondiabetic chronic kidney disease Clin J Am Soc Nephrol 5 9 2010 1582 1587
    • (2010) Clin J Am Soc Nephrol , vol.5 , Issue.9 , pp. 1582-1587
    • Chawla, V.1    Greene, T.2    Beck, G.J.3
  • 48
    • 20144387681 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cardiovascular mortality risk in chronic kidney disease: Comparison of traditional and novel risk factors
    • M.G. Shlipak, L.F. Fried, M. Cushman, and et al. Cardiovascular mortality risk in chronic kidney disease: comparison of traditional and novel risk factors JAMA 293 14 2005 1737 1745
    • (2005) JAMA , vol.293 , Issue.14 , pp. 1737-1745
    • Shlipak, M.G.1    Fried, L.F.2    Cushman, M.3
  • 49
    • 0028876322 scopus 로고
    • Hepatic HMG-CoA reductase gene expression during the course of puromycin-induced nephrosis
    • N.D. Vaziri, and K.H. Liang Hepatic HMG-CoA reductase gene expression during the course of puromycin-induced nephrosis Kidney Int 48 6 1995 1979 1985
    • (1995) Kidney Int , vol.48 , Issue.6 , pp. 1979-1985
    • Vaziri, N.D.1    Liang, K.H.2
  • 50
    • 0037406342 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Molecular mechanisms of lipid disorders in nephrotic syndrome
    • N.D. Vaziri Molecular mechanisms of lipid disorders in nephrotic syndrome Kidney Int 63 5 2003 1964 1976
    • (2003) Kidney Int , vol.63 , Issue.5 , pp. 1964-1976
    • Vaziri, N.D.1
  • 51
    • 0034537828 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cholesterol esters and atherosclerosis - A game of ACAT and mouse
    • L. Rudel, and G. Shelness Cholesterol esters and atherosclerosis - a game of ACAT and mouse Nat Med 6 12 2000 1313 1314
    • (2000) Nat Med , vol.6 , Issue.12 , pp. 1313-1314
    • Rudel, L.1    Shelness, G.2
  • 52
    • 0036233724 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Upregulation of acyl-coenzyme A: Cholesterol acyltransferase (ACAT) in nephrotic syndrome
    • N.D. Vaziri, and K.H. Liang Upregulation of acyl-coenzyme A: cholesterol acyltransferase (ACAT) in nephrotic syndrome Kidney Int 61 5 2002 1769 1775
    • (2002) Kidney Int , vol.61 , Issue.5 , pp. 1769-1775
    • Vaziri, N.D.1    Liang, K.H.2
  • 53
    • 0035010667 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Down-regulation of hepatic lecithin:cholesterol acyltransferase gene expression in chronic renal failure
    • N.D. Vaziri, K. Liang, and J.S. Parks Down-regulation of hepatic lecithin:cholesterol acyltransferase gene expression in chronic renal failure Kidney Int 59 6 2001 2192 2196
    • (2001) Kidney Int , vol.59 , Issue.6 , pp. 2192-2196
    • Vaziri, N.D.1    Liang, K.2    Parks, J.S.3
  • 54
    • 84864835923 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Lecithin:cholesterol acyltransferase: Old friend or foe in atherosclerosis?
    • S. Kunnen, and M. Van Eck Lecithin:cholesterol acyltransferase: old friend or foe in atherosclerosis? J Lipid Res 53 9 2012 1783 1799
    • (2012) J Lipid Res , vol.53 , Issue.9 , pp. 1783-1799
    • Kunnen, S.1    Van Eck, M.2
  • 55
    • 0017977329 scopus 로고
    • Lecithin-cholesterol acyltransferase (LCAT) activity in chronic uremia
    • G.F. Guarnieri, M. Moracchiello, L. Campanacci, and et al. Lecithin-cholesterol acyltransferase (LCAT) activity in chronic uremia Kidney Int Suppl 8 1978 S26 S30
    • (1978) Kidney Int Suppl , vol.8 , pp. S26-S30
    • Guarnieri, G.F.1    Moracchiello, M.2    Campanacci, L.3
  • 56
    • 84927113207 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Acquired lecithin:cholesterol acyltransferase deficiency as a major factor in lowering plasma HDL levels in chronic kidney disease
    • L. Calabresi, S. Simonelli, P. Conca, and et al. Acquired lecithin:cholesterol acyltransferase deficiency as a major factor in lowering plasma HDL levels in chronic kidney disease J Intern Med 277 5 2015 552 561
    • (2015) J Intern Med , vol.277 , Issue.5 , pp. 552-561
    • Calabresi, L.1    Simonelli, S.2    Conca, P.3
  • 57
    • 25644439326 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Associations of metabolic syndrome with inflammation in CKD: Results from the Third National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES III)
    • S. Beddhu, P.L. Kimmel, N. Ramkumar, and A.K. Cheung Associations of metabolic syndrome with inflammation in CKD: results from the Third National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES III) Am J Kidney Dis 46 4 2005 577 586
    • (2005) Am J Kidney Dis , vol.46 , Issue.4 , pp. 577-586
    • Beddhu, S.1    Kimmel, P.L.2    Ramkumar, N.3    Cheung, A.K.4
  • 58
    • 79953757821 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Chronic inflammatory disorders and accelerated atherosclerosis: Chronic kidney disease
    • K.D. Navab, O. Elboudwarej, M. Gharif, and et al. Chronic inflammatory disorders and accelerated atherosclerosis: chronic kidney disease Curr Pharm Des 7 1 2011 17 20
    • (2011) Curr Pharm des , vol.7 , Issue.1 , pp. 17-20
    • Navab, K.D.1    Elboudwarej, O.2    Gharif, M.3
  • 59
    • 0028887870 scopus 로고
    • Molecular physiology of reverse cholesterol transport
    • C.J. Fielding, and P.E. Fielding Molecular physiology of reverse cholesterol transport J Lipid Res 36 2 1995 211 228
    • (1995) J Lipid Res , vol.36 , Issue.2 , pp. 211-228
    • Fielding, C.J.1    Fielding, P.E.2
  • 60
    • 79952705101 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The ABC transporters in lipid flux and atherosclerosis
    • I. Voloshyna, and A.B. Reiss The ABC transporters in lipid flux and atherosclerosis Prog Lipid Res 50 3 2011 213 224
    • (2011) Prog Lipid Res , vol.50 , Issue.3 , pp. 213-224
    • Voloshyna, I.1    Reiss, A.B.2
  • 61
    • 20544469710 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Scavenger receptor BI and ATP-binding cassette transporter A1 in reverse cholesterol transport and atherosclerosis
    • M. Van Eck, M. Pennings, M. Hoekstra, R. Out, and T.J. Van Berkel Scavenger receptor BI and ATP-binding cassette transporter A1 in reverse cholesterol transport and atherosclerosis Curr Opin Lipidol 16 3 2005 307 315
    • (2005) Curr Opin Lipidol , vol.16 , Issue.3 , pp. 307-315
    • Van Eck, M.1    Pennings, M.2    Hoekstra, M.3    Out, R.4    Van Berkel, T.J.5
  • 62
    • 0032813809 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The gene encoding ATP-binding cassette transporter 1 is mutated in Tangier disease
    • M. Bodzioch, E. Orsó, J. Klucken, and et al. The gene encoding ATP-binding cassette transporter 1 is mutated in Tangier disease Nat Genet 22 4 1999 347 351
    • (1999) Nat Genet , vol.22 , Issue.4 , pp. 347-351
    • Bodzioch, M.1    Orsó, E.2    Klucken, J.3
  • 63
    • 33646593221 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • ABCA1 and ABCG1 synergize to mediate cholesterol export to apoA-I
    • I.C. Gelissen, M. Harris, K.A. Rye, and et al. ABCA1 and ABCG1 synergize to mediate cholesterol export to apoA-I Arterioscler Thromb Vasc Biol 26 3 2006 534 540
    • (2006) Arterioscler Thromb Vasc Biol , vol.26 , Issue.3 , pp. 534-540
    • Gelissen, I.C.1    Harris, M.2    Rye, K.A.3
  • 64
    • 34547700634 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Macrophage ABCA1 and ABCG1, but not SR-BI, promote macrophage reverse cholesterol transport in vivo
    • X. Wang, H.L. Collins, M. Ranalletta, and et al. Macrophage ABCA1 and ABCG1, but not SR-BI, promote macrophage reverse cholesterol transport in vivo J Clin Invest 117 8 2007 2216 2224
    • (2007) J Clin Invest , vol.117 , Issue.8 , pp. 2216-2224
    • Wang, X.1    Collins, H.L.2    Ranalletta, M.3
  • 65
    • 84866308224 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Functions of scavenger receptor class B, type i in atherosclerosis
    • C. Mineo, and P.W. Shaul Functions of scavenger receptor class B, type I in atherosclerosis Curr Opin Lipidol 23 5 2012 487 493
    • (2012) Curr Opin Lipidol , vol.23 , Issue.5 , pp. 487-493
    • Mineo, C.1    Shaul, P.W.2
  • 67
    • 0142249385 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hepatic lipase mutation may reduce vascular disease prevalence in hemodialysis patients with high CETP levels
    • H. Kimura, R. Miyazaki, T. Imura, and et al. Hepatic lipase mutation may reduce vascular disease prevalence in hemodialysis patients with high CETP levels Kidney Int 64 5 2003 1829 1837
    • (2003) Kidney Int , vol.64 , Issue.5 , pp. 1829-1837
    • Kimura, H.1    Miyazaki, R.2    Imura, T.3
  • 68
    • 33846697731 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Uraemic plasma decreases the expression of ABCA1, ABCG1 and cell-cycle genes in human coronary arterial endothelial cells
    • H. Cardinal, M.A. Raymond, M.J. Hebert, and F. Madore Uraemic plasma decreases the expression of ABCA1, ABCG1 and cell-cycle genes in human coronary arterial endothelial cells Nephrol Dial Transplant 22 2 2007 409 416
    • (2007) Nephrol Dial Transplant , vol.22 , Issue.2 , pp. 409-416
    • Cardinal, H.1    Raymond, M.A.2    Hebert, M.J.3    Madore, F.4
  • 69
    • 0023270316 scopus 로고
    • Serum apolipoprotein profile of patients with chronic renal failure
    • P.O. Attman, P. Alaupovic, and A. Gustafson Serum apolipoprotein profile of patients with chronic renal failure Kidney Int 32 3 1987 368 375
    • (1987) Kidney Int , vol.32 , Issue.3 , pp. 368-375
    • Attman, P.O.1    Alaupovic, P.2    Gustafson, A.3
  • 70
    • 34548850324 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • GFR, body mass index, and low high-density lipoprotein concentration in adults with and without CKD
    • J.C. Lo, A.S. Go, M. Chandra, D. Fan, and G.A. Kaysen GFR, body mass index, and low high-density lipoprotein concentration in adults with and without CKD Am J Kidney Dis 50 4 2007 552 558
    • (2007) Am J Kidney Dis , vol.50 , Issue.4 , pp. 552-558
    • Lo, J.C.1    Go, A.S.2    Chandra, M.3    Fan, D.4    Kaysen, G.A.5
  • 71
    • 84906940013 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Lower Apo A-I and lower HDL-C levels are associated with higher intermediate CD14++CD16+ monocyte counts that predict cardiovascular events in chronic kidney disease
    • K.S. Rogacev, A.M. Zawada, I. Emrich, and et al. Lower Apo A-I and lower HDL-C levels are associated with higher intermediate CD14++CD16+ monocyte counts that predict cardiovascular events in chronic kidney disease Arterioscler Thromb Vasc Biol 34 9 2014 2120 2127
    • (2014) Arterioscler Thromb Vasc Biol , vol.34 , Issue.9 , pp. 2120-2127
    • Rogacev, K.S.1    Zawada, A.M.2    Emrich, I.3
  • 72
    • 42149174251 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Atheroprotective effects of HDL: Beyond reverse cholesterol transport
    • J.E. Feig, R. Shamir, and E.A. Fisher Atheroprotective effects of HDL: beyond reverse cholesterol transport Curr Drug Targets 9 3 2008 196 203
    • (2008) Curr Drug Targets , vol.9 , Issue.3 , pp. 196-203
    • Feig, J.E.1    Shamir, R.2    Fisher, E.A.3
  • 74
    • 33845320131 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Molecular regulation of HDL metabolism and function: Implications for novel therapies
    • D.J. Rader Molecular regulation of HDL metabolism and function: implications for novel therapies J Clin Invest 116 12 2006 3090 3100
    • (2006) J Clin Invest , vol.116 , Issue.12 , pp. 3090-3100
    • Rader, D.J.1
  • 75
    • 84855171302 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Niacin in patients with low HDL cholesterol levels receiving intensive statin therapy
    • AIM-HIGH Investigators W.E. Boden, J.L. Probstfield, T. Anderson, and et al. Niacin in patients with low HDL cholesterol levels receiving intensive statin therapy N Engl J Med 365 24 2011 2255 2267
    • (2011) N Engl J Med , vol.365 , Issue.24 , pp. 2255-2267
    • Boden, W.E.1    Probstfield, J.L.2    Anderson, T.3
  • 76
    • 84864845456 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Plasma HDL cholesterol and risk of myocardial infarction: A Mendelian randomisation study
    • B.F. Voight, G.M. Peloso, M. Orho-Melander, and et al. Plasma HDL cholesterol and risk of myocardial infarction: a Mendelian randomisation study Lancet 380 9841 2012 572 580
    • (2012) Lancet , vol.380 , Issue.9841 , pp. 572-580
    • Voight, B.F.1    Peloso, G.M.2    Orho-Melander, M.3
  • 77
    • 61949271495 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Is HDL function as important as HDL quantity in the coronary artery disease risk assessment?
    • S. Dodani, D.G. Grice, and S. Joshi Is HDL function as important as HDL quantity in the coronary artery disease risk assessment? J Clin Lipidol 3 2 2009 70 77
    • (2009) J Clin Lipidol , vol.3 , Issue.2 , pp. 70-77
    • Dodani, S.1    Grice, D.G.2    Joshi, S.3
  • 78
    • 84878841143 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Importance of high-density lipoprotein quality: Evidence from chronic kidney disease
    • V. Kon, T.A. Ikizler, and S. Fazio Importance of high-density lipoprotein quality: evidence from chronic kidney disease Curr Opin Nephrol Hypertens 22 3 2013 259 265
    • (2013) Curr Opin Nephrol Hypertens , vol.22 , Issue.3 , pp. 259-265
    • Kon, V.1    Ikizler, T.A.2    Fazio, S.3
  • 79
    • 0036017354 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Related LDL and HDL subclass distribution in patients with end-stage renal diseases
    • S.B. Alabakovska, B.B. Todorova, D.D. Labudovic, and K.N. Tosheska Related LDL and HDL subclass distribution in patients with end-stage renal diseases Clin Biochem 35 3 2002 211 216
    • (2002) Clin Biochem , vol.35 , Issue.3 , pp. 211-216
    • Alabakovska, S.B.1    Todorova, B.B.2    Labudovic, D.D.3    Tosheska, K.N.4
  • 81
    • 16644391990 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Serum paraoxonase activity in uremic predialysis and hemodialysis patients
    • M. Dirican, R. Akca, E. Sarandol, and K. Dilek Serum paraoxonase activity in uremic predialysis and hemodialysis patients J Nephrol 17 6 2004 813 818
    • (2004) J Nephrol , vol.17 , Issue.6 , pp. 813-818
    • Dirican, M.1    Akca, R.2    Sarandol, E.3    Dilek, K.4
  • 82
    • 0031757880 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Decrease of serum paraoxonase activity in chronic renal failure
    • T.F. Dantoine, J. Debord, J.P. Charmes, and et al. Decrease of serum paraoxonase activity in chronic renal failure J Am Soc Nephrol 9 11 1998 2082 2088
    • (1998) J Am Soc Nephrol , vol.9 , Issue.11 , pp. 2082-2088
    • Dantoine, T.F.1    Debord, J.2    Charmes, J.P.3
  • 83
    • 84860629777 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Serum amyloid A in uremic HDL promotes inflammation
    • T. Weichhart, C. Kopecky, M. Kubicek, and et al. Serum amyloid A in uremic HDL promotes inflammation J Am Soc Nephrol 23 5 2012 934 947
    • (2012) J Am Soc Nephrol , vol.23 , Issue.5 , pp. 934-947
    • Weichhart, T.1    Kopecky, C.2    Kubicek, M.3
  • 84
    • 30544444120 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Myeloperoxidase-mediated oxidation of high-density lipoproteins: Fingerprints of newly recognized potential proatherogenic lipoproteins
    • E. Malle, G. Marsche, U. Panzenboeck, and W. Sattler Myeloperoxidase-mediated oxidation of high-density lipoproteins: fingerprints of newly recognized potential proatherogenic lipoproteins Arch Biochem Biophys 445 2 2006 245 255
    • (2006) Arch Biochem Biophys , vol.445 , Issue.2 , pp. 245-255
    • Malle, E.1    Marsche, G.2    Panzenboeck, U.3    Sattler, W.4
  • 85
    • 0032522985 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Paraoxonase inhibits high density lipoprotein (HDL) oxidation and preserves its functions: A possible peroxidative role for paraoxonase
    • M. Aviram, M. Rosenblat, C.L. Bisgaier, R.S. Newton, S.L. Primo-Parmo, and B.N. La Du Paraoxonase inhibits high density lipoprotein (HDL) oxidation and preserves its functions: a possible peroxidative role for paraoxonase J Clin Invest 101 8 1998 1581 1590
    • (1998) J Clin Invest , vol.101 , Issue.8 , pp. 1581-1590
    • Aviram, M.1    Rosenblat, M.2    Bisgaier, C.L.3    Newton, R.S.4    Primo-Parmo, S.L.5    La Du, B.N.6
  • 86
    • 54949132152 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comparison of the ability of paraoxonases 1 and 3 to attenuate the in vitro oxidation of low-density lipoprotein and reduce macrophage oxidative stress
    • Y. Liu, B. Mackness, and M. Mackness Comparison of the ability of paraoxonases 1 and 3 to attenuate the in vitro oxidation of low-density lipoprotein and reduce macrophage oxidative stress Free Radic Biol Med 45 6 2008 743 748
    • (2008) Free Radic Biol Med , vol.45 , Issue.6 , pp. 743-748
    • Liu, Y.1    Mackness, B.2    Mackness, M.3
  • 87
    • 13844256208 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Paraoxonase 1 (PON1) enhances HDL-mediated macrophage cholesterol efflux via the ABCA1 transporter in association with increased HDL binding to the cells: A possible role for lysophosphatidylcholine
    • M. Rosenblat, J. Vaya, D. Shih, and M. Aviram Paraoxonase 1 (PON1) enhances HDL-mediated macrophage cholesterol efflux via the ABCA1 transporter in association with increased HDL binding to the cells: a possible role for lysophosphatidylcholine Atherosclerosis 179 1 2005 69 77
    • (2005) Atherosclerosis , vol.179 , Issue.1 , pp. 69-77
    • Rosenblat, M.1    Vaya, J.2    Shih, D.3    Aviram, M.4
  • 88
    • 84919343998 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • HDL cholesterol efflux capacity and incident cardiovascular events
    • A. Rohatgi, A. Khera, J.D. Berry, and et al. HDL cholesterol efflux capacity and incident cardiovascular events N Engl J Med 371 25 2014 2383 2393
    • (2014) N Engl J Med , vol.371 , Issue.25 , pp. 2383-2393
    • Rohatgi, A.1    Khera, A.2    Berry, J.D.3
  • 89
    • 84870537873 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dysfunctional high-density lipoprotein in patients on chronic hemodialysis
    • S. Yamamoto, P.G. Yancey, T.A. Ikizler, and et al. Dysfunctional high-density lipoprotein in patients on chronic hemodialysis J Am Coll Cardiol 60 23 2012 2372 2379
    • (2012) J Am Coll Cardiol , vol.60 , Issue.23 , pp. 2372-2379
    • Yamamoto, S.1    Yancey, P.G.2    Ikizler, T.A.3
  • 90
    • 33947716172 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Endothelial function and dysfunction: Testing and clinical relevance
    • J.E. Deanfield, J.P. Halcox, and T.J. Rabelink Endothelial function and dysfunction: testing and clinical relevance Circulation 115 10 2007 1285 1295
    • (2007) Circulation , vol.115 , Issue.10 , pp. 1285-1295
    • Deanfield, J.E.1    Halcox, J.P.2    Rabelink, T.J.3
  • 91
    • 79959919890 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mechanisms underlying adverse effects of HDL on eNOS-activating pathways in patients with coronary artery disease
    • C. Besler, K. Heinrich, L. Rohrer, and et al. Mechanisms underlying adverse effects of HDL on eNOS-activating pathways in patients with coronary artery disease J Clin Invest 121 7 2011 2693 2708
    • (2011) J Clin Invest , vol.121 , Issue.7 , pp. 2693-2708
    • Besler, C.1    Heinrich, K.2    Rohrer, L.3
  • 92
    • 84876780604 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Abnormal high-density lipoprotein induces endothelial dysfunction via activation of Toll-like receptor-2
    • T. Speer, L. Rohrer, P. Blyszczuk, and et al. Abnormal high-density lipoprotein induces endothelial dysfunction via activation of Toll-like receptor-2 Immunity 38 4 2013 754 768
    • (2013) Immunity , vol.38 , Issue.4 , pp. 754-768
    • Speer, T.1    Rohrer, L.2    Blyszczuk, P.3
  • 93
    • 84903309963 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • HDL cholesterol is not associated with lower mortality in patients with kidney dysfunction
    • S. Zewinger, T. Speer, M.E. Kleber, and et al. HDL cholesterol is not associated with lower mortality in patients with kidney dysfunction J Am Soc Nephrol 25 5 2014 1073 1082
    • (2014) J Am Soc Nephrol , vol.25 , Issue.5 , pp. 1073-1082
    • Zewinger, S.1    Speer, T.2    Kleber, M.E.3
  • 94
    • 0031872842 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Serum levels of soluble adhesion molecules in chronic renal failure and dialysis patients
    • M. Bonomini, M. Reale, P. Santarelli, and et al. Serum levels of soluble adhesion molecules in chronic renal failure and dialysis patients Nephron 79 4 1998 399 407
    • (1998) Nephron , vol.79 , Issue.4 , pp. 399-407
    • Bonomini, M.1    Reale, M.2    Santarelli, P.3
  • 96
    • 84943010134 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Indoxyl sulfate is a nephro-vascular toxin
    • T. Niwa Indoxyl sulfate is a nephro-vascular toxin J Ren Nutr 20 suppl 5 2010 S2 S6
    • (2010) J Ren Nutr , vol.20 , pp. S2-S6
    • Niwa, T.1
  • 97
    • 73349083067 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Serum indoxyl sulfate is associated with vascular disease and mortality in chronic kidney disease patients
    • F.C. Barreto, D.V. Barreto, S. Liabeuf, et al. European Uremic Toxin Work Group (EUTox) Serum indoxyl sulfate is associated with vascular disease and mortality in chronic kidney disease patients Clin J Am Soc Nephrol 4 10 2009 1551 1558
    • (2009) Clin J Am Soc Nephrol , vol.4 , Issue.10 , pp. 1551-1558
    • Barreto, F.C.1    Barreto, D.V.2    Liabeuf, S.3
  • 98
    • 77950605070 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Indoxyl sulfate upregulates expression of ICAM-1 and MCP-1 by oxidative stress-induced NF-kappaB activation
    • Z. Tumur, H. Shimizu, A. Enomoto, H. Miyazaki, and T. Niwa Indoxyl sulfate upregulates expression of ICAM-1 and MCP-1 by oxidative stress-induced NF-kappaB activation Am J Nephrol 31 5 2010 435 441
    • (2010) Am J Nephrol , vol.31 , Issue.5 , pp. 435-441
    • Tumur, Z.1    Shimizu, H.2    Enomoto, A.3    Miyazaki, H.4    Niwa, T.5
  • 99
    • 1642480079 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The uremic solutes p-cresol and indoxyl sulfate inhibit endothelial proliferation and wound repair
    • L. Dou, E. Bertrand, C. Cerini, and et al. The uremic solutes p-cresol and indoxyl sulfate inhibit endothelial proliferation and wound repair Kidney Int 65 2 2004 442 451
    • (2004) Kidney Int , vol.65 , Issue.2 , pp. 442-451
    • Dou, L.1    Bertrand, E.2    Cerini, C.3
  • 100
    • 33646713442 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Indoxyl sulfate stimulates proliferation of rat vascular smooth muscle cells
    • H. Yamamoto, S. Tsuruoka, T. Ioka, and et al. Indoxyl sulfate stimulates proliferation of rat vascular smooth muscle cells Kidney Int 69 10 2006 1780 1785
    • (2006) Kidney Int , vol.69 , Issue.10 , pp. 1780-1785
    • Yamamoto, H.1    Tsuruoka, S.2    Ioka, T.3
  • 101
    • 58049157534 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Indoxyl sulfate promotes proliferation of human aortic smooth muscle cells by inducing oxidative stress
    • G. Muteliefu, A. Enomoto, and T. Niwa Indoxyl sulfate promotes proliferation of human aortic smooth muscle cells by inducing oxidative stress J Ren Nutr 19 1 2009 29 32
    • (2009) J Ren Nutr , vol.19 , Issue.1 , pp. 29-32
    • Muteliefu, G.1    Enomoto, A.2    Niwa, T.3
  • 102
    • 62749156511 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of oxidative stress on antioxidant enzyme activities, homocysteine and lipoproteins in chronic kidney disease
    • A. Atamer, Y. Kocyigit, S.A. Ecder, and et al. Effect of oxidative stress on antioxidant enzyme activities, homocysteine and lipoproteins in chronic kidney disease J Nephrol 21 6 2008 924 930
    • (2008) J Nephrol , vol.21 , Issue.6 , pp. 924-930
    • Atamer, A.1    Kocyigit, Y.2    Ecder, S.A.3
  • 103
    • 4644296327 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Circulating malondialdehyde modified LDL is a biochemical risk marker for coronary artery disease
    • T. Amaki, T. Suzuki, F. Nakamura, and et al. Circulating malondialdehyde modified LDL is a biochemical risk marker for coronary artery disease Heart 90 10 2004 1211 1213
    • (2004) Heart , vol.90 , Issue.10 , pp. 1211-1213
    • Amaki, T.1    Suzuki, T.2    Nakamura, F.3
  • 104
    • 24944550971 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Carbamylated low-density lipoprotein induces death of endothelial cells: A link to atherosclerosis in patients with kidney disease
    • E. Ok, A.G. Basnakian, E.O. Apostolov, Y.M. Barri, and S.V. Shah Carbamylated low-density lipoprotein induces death of endothelial cells: a link to atherosclerosis in patients with kidney disease Kidney Int 68 1 2005 173 178
    • (2005) Kidney Int , vol.68 , Issue.1 , pp. 173-178
    • Ok, E.1    Basnakian, A.G.2    Apostolov, E.O.3    Barri, Y.M.4    Shah, S.V.5
  • 106
    • 84904632796 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Carbamylated low-density lipoprotein induces endothelial dysfunction
    • T. Speer, F.O. Owala, E.W. Holy, and et al. Carbamylated low-density lipoprotein induces endothelial dysfunction Eur Heart J 35 43 2014 3021 3032
    • (2014) Eur Heart J , vol.35 , Issue.43 , pp. 3021-3032
    • Speer, T.1    Owala, F.O.2    Holy, E.W.3
  • 107
    • 79958024620 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Endonuclease G mediates endothelial cell death induced by carbamylated LDL
    • E.O. Apostolov, D. Ray, W.M. Alobuia, and et al. Endonuclease G mediates endothelial cell death induced by carbamylated LDL Am J Physiol Heart Circ Physiol 300 6 2011 H1997 H2004
    • (2011) Am J Physiol Heart Circ Physiol , vol.300 , Issue.6 , pp. H1997-H2004
    • Apostolov, E.O.1    Ray, D.2    Alobuia, W.M.3
  • 108
    • 52649117480 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Carbamylated low-density lipoprotein induces proliferation and increases adhesion molecule expression of human coronary artery smooth muscle cells
    • G. Asci, A. Basci, S.V. Shah, and et al. Carbamylated low-density lipoprotein induces proliferation and increases adhesion molecule expression of human coronary artery smooth muscle cells Nephrology (Carlton) 13 6 2008 480 486
    • (2008) Nephrology (Carlton) , vol.13 , Issue.6 , pp. 480-486
    • Asci, G.1    Basci, A.2    Shah, S.V.3
  • 109
    • 34247223322 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Carbamylated low-density lipoprotein induces monocyte adhesion to endothelial cells through intercellular adhesion molecule-1 and vascular cell adhesion molecule-1
    • E.O. Apostolov, S.V. Shah, E. Ok, and A.G. Basnakian Carbamylated low-density lipoprotein induces monocyte adhesion to endothelial cells through intercellular adhesion molecule-1 and vascular cell adhesion molecule-1 Arterioscler Thromb Vasc Biol 27 4 2007 826 832
    • (2007) Arterioscler Thromb Vasc Biol , vol.27 , Issue.4 , pp. 826-832
    • Apostolov, E.O.1    Shah, S.V.2    Ok, E.3    Basnakian, A.G.4
  • 110
    • 78649958350 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Drug therapy in patients with chronic renal failure
    • B. Hartmann, D. Czock, and F. Keller Drug therapy in patients with chronic renal failure Dtsch Arztebl Int 107 37 2010 647 655
    • (2010) Dtsch Arztebl Int , vol.107 , Issue.37 , pp. 647-655
    • Hartmann, B.1    Czock, D.2    Keller, F.3
  • 111
    • 84903945680 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • KDIGO clinical practice guideline for lipid management in CKD: Summary of recommendation statements and clinical approach to the patient
    • C. Wanner, M. Tonelli Kidney Disease: Improving Global Outcomes Lipid Guideline Development Work Group Members KDIGO clinical practice guideline for lipid management in CKD: summary of recommendation statements and clinical approach to the patient Kidney Int 85 6 2014 1303 1309
    • (2014) Kidney Int , vol.85 , Issue.6 , pp. 1303-1309
    • Wanner, C.1    Tonelli, M.2
  • 112
    • 84924088671 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • KDOQI US commentary on the 2013 KDIGO clinical practice guideline for lipid management in CKD
    • M.J. Sarnak, R. Bloom, P. Muntner, and et al. KDOQI US commentary on the 2013 KDIGO clinical practice guideline for lipid management in CKD Am J Kidney Dis 65 3 2015 354 366
    • (2015) Am J Kidney Dis , vol.65 , Issue.3 , pp. 354-366
    • Sarnak, M.J.1    Bloom, R.2    Muntner, P.3
  • 113
    • 84879544916 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of statin therapy on cardiovascular and renal outcomes in patients with chronic kidney disease: A systematic review and meta-analysis
    • W. Hou, J. Lv, V. Perkovic, and et al. Effect of statin therapy on cardiovascular and renal outcomes in patients with chronic kidney disease: a systematic review and meta-analysis Eur Heart J 34 24 2013 1807 1817
    • (2013) Eur Heart J , vol.34 , Issue.24 , pp. 1807-1817
    • Hou, W.1    Lv, J.2    Perkovic, V.3
  • 114
    • 41449093519 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of statins in patients with chronic kidney disease: Meta-analysis and meta-regression of randomised controlled trials
    • G.F. Strippoli, S.D. Navaneethan, D.W. Johnson, and et al. Effects of statins in patients with chronic kidney disease: meta-analysis and meta-regression of randomised controlled trials BMJ 336 7645 2008 645 651
    • (2008) BMJ , vol.336 , Issue.7645 , pp. 645-651
    • Strippoli, G.F.1    Navaneethan, S.D.2    Johnson, D.W.3
  • 115
    • 84868584916 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fibrates and cardiorenal outcomes
    • P.A. McCullough, and M.J. Di Loreto Fibrates and cardiorenal outcomes J Am Cardiol 60 20 2012 2072 2073
    • (2012) J Am Cardiol , vol.60 , Issue.20 , pp. 2072-2073
    • McCullough, P.A.1    Di Loreto, M.J.2
  • 116
    • 71349086893 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Rhabdomyolysis associated with fibrate therapy: Review of 76 published cases and a new case report
    • J. Wu, Y. Song, H. Li, and J. Chen Rhabdomyolysis associated with fibrate therapy: review of 76 published cases and a new case report Eur J Clin Pharmacol 65 12 2009 1169 1174
    • (2009) Eur J Clin Pharmacol , vol.65 , Issue.12 , pp. 1169-1174
    • Wu, J.1    Song, Y.2    Li, H.3    Chen, J.4
  • 117
    • 77952968332 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Niacin as potential treatment for dyslipidemia and hyperphosphatemia associated with chronic renal failure: The need for clinical trials
    • M.H. Ahmed Niacin as potential treatment for dyslipidemia and hyperphosphatemia associated with chronic renal failure: the need for clinical trials Ren Fail 32 5 2010 642 646
    • (2010) Ren Fail , vol.32 , Issue.5 , pp. 642-646
    • Ahmed, M.H.1
  • 118
    • 84930275822 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of extended-release niacin on cardiovascular events and kidney function in chronic kidney disease: A post hoc analysis of the AIM-HIGH trial
    • R.S. Kalil, J.H. Wang, I.H. de Boer, and et al. Effect of extended-release niacin on cardiovascular events and kidney function in chronic kidney disease: a post hoc analysis of the AIM-HIGH trial Kidney Int 87 6 2015 1250 1257
    • (2015) Kidney Int , vol.87 , Issue.6 , pp. 1250-1257
    • Kalil, R.S.1    Wang, J.H.2    De Boer, I.H.3
  • 119
    • 84924045316 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Healthy lifestyle and risk of kidney disease progression, atherosclerotic events, and death in CKD: Findings from the Chronic Renal Insufficiency Cohort (CRIC) Study
    • A.C. Ricardo, C.A. Anderson, W. Yang, et al. CRIC Study Investigators Healthy lifestyle and risk of kidney disease progression, atherosclerotic events, and death in CKD: findings from the Chronic Renal Insufficiency Cohort (CRIC) Study Am J Kidney Dis 65 3 2015 412 424
    • (2015) Am J Kidney Dis , vol.65 , Issue.3 , pp. 412-424
    • Ricardo, A.C.1    Anderson, C.A.2    Yang, W.3
  • 120
    • 84889064918 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Foods with added fiber improve stool frequency in individuals with chronic kidney disease with no impact on appetite or overall quality of life
    • Y.A. Salmean, G.A. Zello, and W.J. Dahl Foods with added fiber improve stool frequency in individuals with chronic kidney disease with no impact on appetite or overall quality of life BMC Res Notes 6 2013 510
    • (2013) BMC Res Notes , vol.6 , pp. 510
    • Salmean, Y.A.1    Zello, G.A.2    Dahl, W.J.3
  • 121
    • 84871928513 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Resveratrol mediates anti-atherogenic effects on cholesterol flux in human macrophages and endothelium via PPARγ and adenosine
    • I. Voloshyna, O. Hai, M.J. Littlefield, S. Carsons, and A.B. Reiss Resveratrol mediates anti-atherogenic effects on cholesterol flux in human macrophages and endothelium via PPARγ and adenosine Eur J Pharmacol 698 1-3 2013 299 309
    • (2013) Eur J Pharmacol , vol.698 , Issue.1-3 , pp. 299-309
    • Voloshyna, I.1    Hai, O.2    Littlefield, M.J.3    Carsons, S.4    Reiss, A.B.5
  • 122
    • 78149382534 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Resveratrol improves cardiovascular function and reduces oxidative organ damage in the renal, cardiovascular and cerebral tissues of two-kidney, one-clip hypertensive rats
    • H.Z. Toklu, O. Sehirli, M. Erşahin, and et al. Resveratrol improves cardiovascular function and reduces oxidative organ damage in the renal, cardiovascular and cerebral tissues of two-kidney, one-clip hypertensive rats J Pharm Pharmacol 62 12 2010 1784 1793
    • (2010) J Pharm Pharmacol , vol.62 , Issue.12 , pp. 1784-1793
    • Toklu, H.Z.1    Sehirli, O.2    Erşahin, M.3
  • 124
    • 69849100881 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Renal dysfunction potentiates foam cell formation by repressing ABCA1
    • Y. Zuo, P. Yancey, I. Castro, and et al. Renal dysfunction potentiates foam cell formation by repressing ABCA1 Arterioscler Thromb Vasc Biol 29 9 2009 1277 1282
    • (2009) Arterioscler Thromb Vasc Biol , vol.29 , Issue.9 , pp. 1277-1282
    • Zuo, Y.1    Yancey, P.2    Castro, I.3
  • 125
    • 77951545075 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Burden of chronic kidney disease: An international perspective
    • O.E. Ayodele, and C.O. Alebiosu Burden of chronic kidney disease: an international perspective Adv Chronic Kidney Dis 17 3 2010 215 224
    • (2010) Adv Chronic Kidney Dis , vol.17 , Issue.3 , pp. 215-224
    • Ayodele, O.E.1    Alebiosu, C.O.2
  • 126
    • 84865602423 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Risk of coronary events in people with chronic kidney disease compared with those with diabetes: A population-level cohort study
    • M. Tonelli, P. Muntner, A. Lloyd, et al. Alberta Kidney Disease Network Risk of coronary events in people with chronic kidney disease compared with those with diabetes: a population-level cohort study Lancet 380 9844 2012 807 814
    • (2012) Lancet , vol.380 , Issue.9844 , pp. 807-814
    • Tonelli, M.1    Muntner, P.2    Lloyd, A.3
  • 127
    • 35848968871 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prevalence of chronic kidney disease in the United States
    • J. Coresh, E. Selvin, L.A. Stevens, and et al. Prevalence of chronic kidney disease in the United States JAMA 298 17 2007 2038 2047
    • (2007) JAMA , vol.298 , Issue.17 , pp. 2038-2047
    • Coresh, J.1    Selvin, E.2    Stevens, L.A.3
  • 128
    • 0038544612 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Coronary artery disease in end-stage renal disease: No longer a simple plumbing problem
    • P. Stenvinkel, R. Pecoits-Filho, and B. Lindholm Coronary artery disease in end-stage renal disease: no longer a simple plumbing problem J Am Soc Nephrol 14 7 2003 1927 1939
    • (2003) J Am Soc Nephrol , vol.14 , Issue.7 , pp. 1927-1939
    • Stenvinkel, P.1    Pecoits-Filho, R.2    Lindholm, B.3
  • 129
    • 84865736396 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Clinically silent myocardial infarctions in the CKD community
    • N. Bansal Clinically silent myocardial infarctions in the CKD community Nephrol Dial Transplant 27 9 2012 3387 3391
    • (2012) Nephrol Dial Transplant , vol.27 , Issue.9 , pp. 3387-3391
    • Bansal, N.1


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.