메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 2015, Issue , 2015, Pages

Antibacterial Effects and Mode of Action of Selected Essential Oils Components against Escherichia coli and Staphylococcus aureus

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

ANTIINFECTIVE AGENT; CARVEOL; CARVONE; CITRONELLAL; CITRONELLOL; ESSENTIAL OIL; POTASSIUM;

EID: 84937020235     PISSN: 1741427X     EISSN: 17414288     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1155/2015/795435     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (282)

References (65)
  • 1
    • 84865683314 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Thoughts and facts about antibiotics: Where we are now and where we are heading
    • J. Bérdy, "Thoughts and facts about antibiotics: where we are now and where we are heading, " Journal of Antibiotics, vol. 65, no. 8, pp. 385-395, 2012.
    • (2012) Journal of Antibiotics , vol.65 , Issue.8 , pp. 385-395
    • Bérdy, J.1
  • 2
    • 78649712445 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The continuing crisis in antibiotic resistance
    • G. L. French, "The continuing crisis in antibiotic resistance, " International Journal of Antimicrobial Agents, vol. 36, supplement 3, pp. S3-S7, 2010.
    • (2010) International Journal of Antimicrobial Agents , vol.36 , pp. S3-S7
    • French, G.L.1
  • 3
    • 39049128343 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Extended-spectrum β-lactamase-producing Enterobacteriaceae: An emerging publichealth concern
    • J. D. Pitout and K. B. Laupland, "Extended-spectrum β-lactamase-producing Enterobacteriaceae: an emerging publichealth concern, " The Lancet Infectious Diseases, vol. 8, no. 3, pp. 159-166, 2008.
    • (2008) The Lancet Infectious Diseases , vol.8 , Issue.3 , pp. 159-166
    • Pitout, J.D.1    Laupland, K.B.2
  • 4
    • 78650221938 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A matched prospective cohort study on Staphylococcus aureus and Escherichia coli bloodstream infections: Extended perspectives beyond resistance
    • J. Berger, M. Diab-Elschahawi, A. Blacky et al., "A matched prospective cohort study on Staphylococcus aureus and Escherichia coli bloodstream infections: extended perspectives beyond resistance, " American Journal of Infection Control, vol. 38, no. 10, pp. 839-845, 2010.
    • (2010) American Journal of Infection Control , vol.38 , Issue.10 , pp. 839-845
    • Berger, J.1    Diab-Elschahawi, M.2    Blacky, A.3
  • 5
    • 77954586271 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Community-associated methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus: Epidemiology and clinical consequences of an emerging epidemic
    • M. Z. David and R. S. Daum, "Community-associated methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus: epidemiology and clinical consequences of an emerging epidemic, " Clinical Microbiology Reviews, vol. 23, no. 3, pp. 616-687, 2010.
    • (2010) Clinical Microbiology Reviews , vol.23 , Issue.3 , pp. 616-687
    • David, M.Z.1    Daum, R.S.2
  • 10
    • 0032861743 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Plant products as antimicrobial agents
    • M. M. Cowan, "Plant products as antimicrobial agents, " Clinical Microbiology Reviews, vol. 12, no. 4, pp. 564-582, 1999.
    • (1999) Clinical Microbiology Reviews , vol.12 , Issue.4 , pp. 564-582
    • Cowan, M.M.1
  • 11
    • 70249139110 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Repellent activity of essential oils: A review
    • L. S. Nerio, J. Olivero-Verbel, and E. Stashenko, "Repellent activity of essential oils: a review, " Bioresource Technology, vol. 101, no. 1, pp. 372-378, 2010.
    • (2010) Bioresource Technology , vol.101 , Issue.1 , pp. 372-378
    • Nerio, L.S.1    Olivero-Verbel, J.2    Stashenko, E.3
  • 14
    • 34247271338 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pharmaceutical and therapeutic potentials of essential oils and their individual volatile constituents: A review
    • A. E. Edris, "Pharmaceutical and therapeutic potentials of essential oils and their individual volatile constituents: a review, " Phytotherapy Research, vol. 21, no. 4, pp. 308-323, 2007.
    • (2007) Phytotherapy Research , vol.21 , Issue.4 , pp. 308-323
    • Edris, A.E.1
  • 15
    • 67649216816 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Essential oils of aromatic plants with antibacterial, antifungal, antiviral, and cytotoxic properties - an overview
    • J. Reichling, P. Schnitzler, U. Suschke, and R. Saller, "Essential oils of aromatic plants with antibacterial, antifungal, antiviral, and cytotoxic properties - an overview, " Forschende Komplementarmedizin, vol. 16, no. 2, pp. 79-90, 2009.
    • (2009) Forschende Komplementarmedizin , vol.16 , Issue.2 , pp. 79-90
    • Reichling, J.1    Schnitzler, P.2    Suschke, U.3    Saller, R.4
  • 16
    • 3042838374 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Essential oils: Their antibacterial properties and potential applications in foods - A review
    • S. Burt, "Essential oils: their antibacterial properties and potential applications in foods - a review, " International Journal of Food Microbiology, vol. 94, no. 3, pp. 223-253, 2004.
    • (2004) International Journal of Food Microbiology , vol.94 , Issue.3 , pp. 223-253
    • Burt, S.1
  • 18
    • 2942567629 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • In vitro antimicrobial activity of essential oils from aromatic plants against selected foodborne pathogens
    • C. Rota, J. J. Carramiñana, J. Burillo, and A. Herrera, "In vitro antimicrobial activity of essential oils from aromatic plants against selected foodborne pathogens, " Journal of Food Protection, vol. 67, no. 6, pp. 1252-1256, 2004.
    • (2004) Journal of Food Protection , vol.67 , Issue.6 , pp. 1252-1256
    • Rota, C.1    Carramiñana, J.J.2    Burillo, J.3    Herrera, A.4
  • 19
    • 57349154114 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Enhancement of Escherichia coli and Staphylococcus aureus antibiotic susceptibility using sesquiterpenoids
    • M. Simões, S. Rocha, M. A. Coimbra, and M. J. Vieira, "Enhancement of Escherichia coli and Staphylococcus aureus antibiotic susceptibility using sesquiterpenoids, " Medicinal Chemistry, vol. 4, no. 6, pp. 616-623, 2008.
    • (2008) Medicinal Chemistry , vol.4 , Issue.6 , pp. 616-623
    • Simões, M.1    Rocha, S.2    Coimbra, M.A.3    Vieira, M.J.4
  • 20
    • 84864539034 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The activity of ferulic and gallic acids in biofilmprevention and control of pathogenic bacteria
    • A. Borges, M. J. Saavedra, andM. Simões, "The activity of ferulic and gallic acids in biofilmprevention and control of pathogenic bacteria, " Biofouling, vol. 28, no. 7, pp. 755-767, 2012.
    • (2012) Biofouling , vol.28 , Issue.7 , pp. 755-767
    • Borges, A.1    Saavedra, M.J.2    Simões, M.3
  • 22
    • 84880902860 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Antibacterial activity and mode of action of ferulic and gallic acids against pathogenic bacteria
    • A. Borges, C. Ferreira, M. J. Saavedra, and M. Simões, "Antibacterial activity and mode of action of ferulic and gallic acids against pathogenic bacteria, " Microbial Drug Resistance, vol. 19, no. 4, pp. 256-265, 2013.
    • (2013) Microbial Drug Resistance , vol.19 , Issue.4 , pp. 256-265
    • Borges, A.1    Ferreira, C.2    Saavedra, M.J.3    Simões, M.4
  • 25
    • 0000177257 scopus 로고
    • On the consistency of surface free energy components as calculated from contact angles of different liquids: An application to the cholesterol surface
    • B. Janczuk, E. Chibowski, J. M. Bruque, M. L. Kerkeb, and F. G. Caballero, "On the consistency of surface free energy components as calculated from contact angles of different liquids: an application to the cholesterol surface, " Journal of Colloid and Interface Science, vol. 159, no. 2, pp. 421-428, 1993.
    • (1993) Journal of Colloid and Interface Science , vol.159 , Issue.2 , pp. 421-428
    • Janczuk, B.1    Chibowski, E.2    Bruque, J.M.3    Kerkeb, M.L.4    Caballero, F.G.5
  • 27
    • 0001711498 scopus 로고
    • Additive and nonadditive surface tension components and the interpretation of contact angles
    • C. J. van Oss, R. J. Good, andM. K. Chaudhury, "Additive and nonadditive surface tension components and the interpretation of contact angles, " Langmuir, vol. 4, no. 4, pp. 884-891, 1988.
    • (1988) Langmuir , vol.4 , Issue.4 , pp. 884-891
    • Van Oss, C.J.1    Good, R.J.2    Chaudhury, M.K.3
  • 28
    • 45149143332 scopus 로고
    • Estimation of the polar parameters of the surface tension of liquids by contact angle measurements on gels
    • C. J. Van Oss, L. Ju, M. K. Chaudhury, and R. J. Good, "Estimation of the polar parameters of the surface tension of liquids by contact angle measurements on gels, " Journal of Colloid And Interface Science, vol. 128, no. 2, pp. 313-319, 1989.
    • (1989) Journal of Colloid and Interface Science , vol.128 , Issue.2 , pp. 313-319
    • Van Oss, C.J.1    Ju, L.2    Chaudhury, M.K.3    Good, R.J.4
  • 29
    • 23144439589 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Validation of respirometry as a short-term method to assess the efficacy of biocides
    • M. Simões, M. O. Pereira, and M. J. Vieira, "Validation of respirometry as a short-term method to assess the efficacy of biocides, " Biofouling, vol. 21, no. 1, pp. 9-17, 2005.
    • (2005) Biofouling , vol.21 , Issue.1 , pp. 9-17
    • Simões, M.1    Pereira, M.O.2    Vieira, M.J.3
  • 30
    • 78751706656 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Antibacterial activity of some Lamiaceae essential oils using resazurin as an indicator of cell growth
    • A. I. Hussain, F. Anwar, P. S. Nigamet al., "Antibacterial activity of some Lamiaceae essential oils using resazurin as an indicator of cell growth, " LWT - Food Science and Technology, vol. 44, no. 4, pp. 1199-1206, 2011.
    • (2011) LWT - Food Science and Technology , vol.44 , Issue.4 , pp. 1199-1206
    • Hussain, A.I.1    Anwar, F.2    Nigamet Al., P.S.3
  • 31
    • 84858308226 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Natural products as sources of new drugs over the 30 years from 1981 to 2010
    • D. J. Newman and G. M. Cragg, "Natural products as sources of new drugs over the 30 years from 1981 to 2010, " Journal of Natural Products, vol. 75, no. 3, pp. 311-335, 2012.
    • (2012) Journal of Natural Products , vol.75 , Issue.3 , pp. 311-335
    • Newman, D.J.1    Cragg, G.M.2
  • 32
    • 0034082239 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The influence of natural products upon drug discovery
    • D. J. Newman, G. M. Cragg, and K. M. Snader, "The influence of natural products upon drug discovery, " Natural Product Reports, vol. 17, no. 3, pp. 215-234, 2000.
    • (2000) Natural Product Reports , vol.17 , Issue.3 , pp. 215-234
    • Newman, D.J.1    Cragg, G.M.2    Snader, K.M.3
  • 33
    • 84899875736 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Essential oils, a new horizon in combating bacterial antibiotic resistance
    • P. S. X. Yap, B. C. Yiap, H. C. Ping, and S. H. E. Lim, "Essential oils, a new horizon in combating bacterial antibiotic resistance, " Open Microbiology Journal, vol. 8, no. 1, pp. 6-14, 2014.
    • (2014) Open Microbiology Journal , vol.8 , Issue.1 , pp. 6-14
    • Yap, P.S.X.1    Yiap, B.C.2    Ping, H.C.3    Lim, S.H.E.4
  • 34
    • 84891095493 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Synergy between essential oil components and antibiotics: A review
    • W. T. Langeveld, E. J. A. Veldhuizen, and S. A. Burt, "Synergy between essential oil components and antibiotics: a review, " Critical Reviews in Microbiology, vol. 40, no. 1, pp. 76-94, 2014.
    • (2014) Critical Reviews in Microbiology , vol.40 , Issue.1 , pp. 76-94
    • Langeveld, W.T.1    Veldhuizen, E.J.A.2    Burt, S.A.3
  • 35
    • 0036169423 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Correlation between chemical composition and antibacterial activity of essential oils of some aromatic medicinal plants growing in the Democratic Republic of Congo
    • K. Cimanga, K. Kambu, L. Tona et al., "Correlation between chemical composition and antibacterial activity of essential oils of some aromatic medicinal plants growing in the Democratic Republic of Congo, " Journal of Ethnopharmacology, vol. 79, no. 2, pp. 213-220, 2002.
    • (2002) Journal of Ethnopharmacology , vol.79 , Issue.2 , pp. 213-220
    • Cimanga, K.1    Kambu, K.2    Tona, L.3
  • 37
    • 0032867296 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The role of structure andmolecular properties of terpenoids in determining their antimicrobial activity
    • S. G. Griffin, S. G. Wyllie, J. L. Markham, and D. N. Leach, "The role of structure andmolecular properties of terpenoids in determining their antimicrobial activity, " Flavour and Fragrance Journal, vol. 14, no. 5, pp. 322-332, 1999.
    • (1999) Flavour and Fragrance Journal , vol.14 , Issue.5 , pp. 322-332
    • Griffin, S.G.1    Wyllie, S.G.2    Markham, J.L.3    Leach, D.N.4
  • 38
    • 45849118373 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Essential oil composition of Cymbopogon winterianus and Carum carvi and their antimicrobial activities
    • A. Simic, A. Rančic, M. D. Sokovic et al., "Essential oil composition of Cymbopogon winterianus and Carum carvi and their antimicrobial activities, " Pharmaceutical Biology, vol. 46, no. 6, pp. 437-441, 2008.
    • (2008) Pharmaceutical Biology , vol.46 , Issue.6 , pp. 437-441
    • Simic, A.1    Rančic, A.2    Sokovic, M.D.3
  • 39
    • 43249115756 scopus 로고
    • Spices and herbs: Their antimicrobial activity and its determination
    • L. L. Zaika, "Spices and herbs: their antimicrobial activity and its determination, " Journal of Food Safety, vol. 9, no. 2, pp. 97-118, 1988.
    • (1988) Journal of Food Safety , vol.9 , Issue.2 , pp. 97-118
    • Zaika, L.L.1
  • 41
    • 34248186146 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Characterization of enhanced antibacterial effects of novel silver nanoparticles
    • S. Shrivastava, T. Bera, A. Roy, G. Singh, P. Ramachandrarao, andD.Dash, "Characterization of enhanced antibacterial effects of novel silver nanoparticles, " Nanotechnology, vol. 18, no. 22, Article ID 225103, 2007.
    • (2007) Nanotechnology , vol.18 , Issue.22
    • Shrivastava, S.1    Bera, T.2    Roy, A.3    Singh, G.4    Ramachandrarao, P.5    Dash, D.6
  • 42
    • 84880405707 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mechanistic antimicrobial approach of extracellularly synthesized silver nanoparticles against gram positive and gram negative bacteria
    • D. P. Tamboli and D. S. Lee, "Mechanistic antimicrobial approach of extracellularly synthesized silver nanoparticles against gram positive and gram negative bacteria, " Journal of Hazardous Materials, vol. 260, pp. 878-884, 2013.
    • (2013) Journal of Hazardous Materials , vol.260 , pp. 878-884
    • Tamboli, D.P.1    Lee, D.S.2
  • 44
    • 33746571435 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Berry phenolics: Antimicrobial properties and mechanisms of action against severe human pathogens
    • L. J. Nohynek, H.-L. Alakomi, M. P. Kähkönen et al., "Berry phenolics: antimicrobial properties and mechanisms of action against severe human pathogens, " Nutrition and Cancer, vol. 54, no. 1, pp. 18-32, 2006.
    • (2006) Nutrition and Cancer , vol.54 , Issue.1 , pp. 18-32
    • Nohynek, L.J.1    Alakomi, H.-L.2    Kähkönen, M.P.3
  • 45
    • 0001360535 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Characterization of the action of selected essential oil components on Gram-negative bacteria
    • I. M. Helander, H.-L. Alakomi, K. Latva-Kala et al., "Characterization of the action of selected essential oil components on Gram-negative bacteria, " Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry, vol. 46, no. 9, pp. 3590-3595, 1998.
    • (1998) Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry , vol.46 , Issue.9 , pp. 3590-3595
    • Helander, I.M.1    Alakomi, H.-L.2    Latva-Kala, K.3
  • 47
    • 0032868075 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mechanisms of action of carvacrol on the food-borne pathogen Bacillus cereus
    • A. Ultee, E. P.W. Kets, and E. J. Smid, "Mechanisms of action of carvacrol on the food-borne pathogen Bacillus cereus, " Applied and EnvironmentalMicrobiology, vol. 65, no. 10, pp. 4606-4610, 1999.
    • (1999) Applied and EnvironmentalMicrobiology , vol.65 , Issue.10 , pp. 4606-4610
    • Ultee, A.1    Kets, E.P.W.2    Smid, E.J.3
  • 48
    • 0035916975 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Influence of carvacrol on growth and toxin production by Bacillus cereus
    • A. Ultee and E. J. Smid, "Influence of carvacrol on growth and toxin production by Bacillus cereus, " International Journal of Food Microbiology, vol. 64, no. 3, pp. 373-378, 2001.
    • (2001) International Journal of Food Microbiology , vol.64 , Issue.3 , pp. 373-378
    • Ultee, A.1    Smid, E.J.2
  • 49
    • 67349278792 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Antimicrobial activity ofmustard essential oil against Escherichia coli O157:H7 and Salmonella typhi
    • M. Turgis, J. Han, S. Caillet, and M. Lacroix, "Antimicrobial activity ofmustard essential oil against Escherichia coli O157:H7 and Salmonella typhi, " Food Control, vol. 20, no. 12, pp. 1073-1079, 2009.
    • (2009) Food Control , vol.20 , Issue.12 , pp. 1073-1079
    • Turgis, M.1    Han, J.2    Caillet, S.3    Lacroix, M.4
  • 50
    • 77953809185 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Eugenol (an essential oil of clove) acts as an antibacterial agent against Salmonella typhi by disrupting the cellular membrane
    • K. P.Devi, S. A.Nisha, R. Sakthivel, and S. K. Pandian, "Eugenol (an essential oil of clove) acts as an antibacterial agent against Salmonella typhi by disrupting the cellular membrane, " Journal of Ethnopharmacology, vol. 130, no. 1, pp. 107-115, 2010.
    • (2010) Journal of Ethnopharmacology , vol.130 , Issue.1 , pp. 107-115
    • Devi, K.P.1    Nisha, S.A.2    Sakthivel, R.3    Pandian, S.K.4
  • 51
    • 84874441978 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Antibacterial mode of action of Cudrania tricuspidata fruit essential oil, affecting membrane permeability and surface characteristics of foodborne pathogens
    • V. K. Bajpai, A. Sharma, and K.-H. Baek, "Antibacterial mode of action of Cudrania tricuspidata fruit essential oil, affecting membrane permeability and surface characteristics of foodborne pathogens, " Food Control, vol. 32, no. 2, pp. 582-590, 2013.
    • (2013) Food Control , vol.32 , Issue.2 , pp. 582-590
    • Bajpai, V.K.1    Sharma, A.2    Baek, K.-H.3
  • 52
    • 73349083697 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Antimicrobial combined action of terpenes against the food-borne microorganisms Escherichia coli, Staphylococcus aureus and Bacillus cereus
    • M. N. Gallucci, M. Oliva, C. Casero et al., "Antimicrobial combined action of terpenes against the food-borne microorganisms Escherichia coli, Staphylococcus aureus and Bacillus cereus, " Flavour and Fragrance Journal, vol. 24, no. 6, pp. 348-354, 2009.
    • (2009) Flavour and Fragrance Journal , vol.24 , Issue.6 , pp. 348-354
    • Gallucci, M.N.1    Oliva, M.2    Casero, C.3
  • 53
    • 0025887170 scopus 로고
    • Surface characteristics and adhesion of Escherichia coli and Staphylococcus epidermidis
    • P. Gilbert, D. J. Evans, E. Evans, I. G. Duguid, and M. R. W. Brown, "Surface characteristics and adhesion of Escherichia coli and Staphylococcus epidermidis, " Journal ofApplied Bacteriology, vol. 71, no. 1, pp. 72-77, 1991.
    • (1991) Journal OfApplied Bacteriology , vol.71 , Issue.1 , pp. 72-77
    • Gilbert, P.1    Evans, D.J.2    Evans, E.3    Duguid, I.G.4    Brown, M.R.W.5
  • 54
    • 3042825342 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Adhesion of Staphylococcus aureus and Staphylococcus epidermidis to the Episkin reconstructed epidermis model and to an inert 304 stainless steel substrate
    • G. Lerebour, S. Cupferman, andM. N. Bellon-Fontaine, "Adhesion of Staphylococcus aureus and Staphylococcus epidermidis to the Episkin reconstructed epidermis model and to an inert 304 stainless steel substrate, " Journal of AppliedMicrobiology, vol. 97, no. 1, pp. 7-16, 2004.
    • (2004) Journal of AppliedMicrobiology , vol.97 , Issue.1 , pp. 7-16
    • Lerebour, G.1    Cupferman, S.2    Bellon-Fontaine, M.N.3
  • 56
    • 0037059164 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Probing microbial cell surface charges by atomic force microscopy
    • F.Ahimou, F. A. Denis, A. Touhami, andY.F.Dufrêne, "Probing microbial cell surface charges by atomic force microscopy, " Langmuir, vol. 18, no. 25, pp. 9937-9941, 2002.
    • (2002) Langmuir , vol.18 , Issue.25 , pp. 9937-9941
    • Ahimou, F.1    Denis, F.A.2    Touhami, A.3    Dufrêne, Y.F.4
  • 57
    • 33751154560 scopus 로고
    • Antibacterial activity of some essential oil components against five foodborne pathogens
    • J. Kim, M. R. Marshall, and C.-I. Wei, "Antibacterial activity of some essential oil components against five foodborne pathogens, " Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry, vol. 43, no. 11, pp. 2839-2845, 1995.
    • (1995) Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry , vol.43 , Issue.11 , pp. 2839-2845
    • Kim, J.1    Marshall, M.R.2    Wei, C.-I.3
  • 58
    • 76349105967 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Biological activities of the essential oils andmethanol extract of tow cultivatedmint species (Mentha longifolia and Mentha pulegium) used in the Tunisian folkloricmedicine
    • H. Hajlaoui, N. Trabelsi, E. Noumi et al., "Biological activities of the essential oils andmethanol extract of tow cultivatedmint species (Mentha longifolia and Mentha pulegium) used in the Tunisian folkloricmedicine, " World Journal ofMicrobiology and Biotechnology, vol. 25, no. 12, pp. 2227-2238, 2009.
    • (2009) World Journal OfMicrobiology and Biotechnology , vol.25 , Issue.12 , pp. 2227-2238
    • Hajlaoui, H.1    Trabelsi, N.2    Noumi, E.3
  • 59
    • 0029048826 scopus 로고
    • Mechanisms of membrane toxicity of hydrocarbons
    • J. Sikkema, J. A. M. de Bont, and B. Poolman, "Mechanisms of membrane toxicity of hydrocarbons, " Microbiological Reviews, vol. 59, no. 2, pp. 201-222, 1995.
    • (1995) Microbiological Reviews , vol.59 , Issue.2 , pp. 201-222
    • Sikkema, J.1    De Bont, J.A.M.2    Poolman, B.3
  • 60
    • 0001650470 scopus 로고
    • Cellular toxicity of lipophilic compounds: Mechanisms, implications, and adaptations
    • J. Sikkema, F. J. Weber, H. J. Heipieper, and J. A. M. De Bont, "Cellular toxicity of lipophilic compounds: mechanisms, implications, and adaptations, " Biocatalysis and Biotransformation, vol. 10, no. 1, pp. 113-122, 1994.
    • (1994) Biocatalysis and Biotransformation , vol.10 , Issue.1 , pp. 113-122
    • Sikkema, J.1    Weber, F.J.2    Heipieper, H.J.3    De Bont, J.A.M.4
  • 62
    • 0036096425 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mechanism of action of Melaleuca alternifolia (tea tree) oil on Staphylococcus aureus determined by time-kill, lysis, leakage, and salt tolerance assays and electronmicroscopy
    • C. F. Carson, B. J. Mee, and T. V. Riley, "Mechanism of action of Melaleuca alternifolia (tea tree) oil on Staphylococcus aureus determined by time-kill, lysis, leakage, and salt tolerance assays and electronmicroscopy, " Antimicrobial Agents and Chemotherapy, vol. 46, no. 6, pp. 1914-1920, 2002.
    • (2002) Antimicrobial Agents and Chemotherapy , vol.46 , Issue.6 , pp. 1914-1920
    • Carson, C.F.1    Mee, B.J.2    Riley, T.V.3
  • 63
    • 0034097185 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The mode of antimicrobial action of the essential oil ofMelaleuca alternifolia (tea tree oil)
    • S. D. Cox, C. M. Mann, J. L. Markham et al., "The mode of antimicrobial action of the essential oil ofMelaleuca alternifolia (tea tree oil), " Journal of Applied Microbiology, vol. 88, no. 1, pp. 170-175, 2000.
    • (2000) Journal of Applied Microbiology , vol.88 , Issue.1 , pp. 170-175
    • Cox, S.D.1    Mann, C.M.2    Markham, J.L.3
  • 64
    • 0035720412 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A study of the minimum inhibitory concentration and mode of action of oregano essential oil, thymol and carvacrol
    • R. J. W. Lambert, P. N. Skandamis, P. J. Coote, and G.-J. E. Nychas, "A study of the minimum inhibitory concentration and mode of action of oregano essential oil, thymol and carvacrol, " Journal of AppliedMicrobiology, vol. 91, no. 3, pp. 453-462, 2001.
    • (2001) Journal of AppliedMicrobiology , vol.91 , Issue.3 , pp. 453-462
    • Lambert, R.J.W.1    Skandamis, P.N.2    Coote, P.J.3    Nychas, G.-J.E.4


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.