메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 23, Issue 4, 2014, Pages 899-936

Healthy Body, Healthy Mind? The Effectiveness of Physical Activity to Treat ADHD in Children

Author keywords

ADHD; Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder; Children; Evidence based; Exercise; Intervention; Physical activity; Treatment

Indexed keywords

PSYCHOSTIMULANT AGENT;

EID: 84922578761     PISSN: 10564993     EISSN: 15580490     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/j.chc.2014.05.005     Document Type: Review
Times cited : (53)

References (156)
  • 1
    • 84873547528 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • State-based and demographic variation in parent-reported medication rates for attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder, 2007-2008
    • Visser S.N., Blumberg S.J., Danielson M.L., et al. State-based and demographic variation in parent-reported medication rates for attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder, 2007-2008. Prev Chronic Dis 2013, 10:E09.
    • (2013) Prev Chronic Dis , vol.10 , pp. E09
    • Visser, S.N.1    Blumberg, S.J.2    Danielson, M.L.3
  • 2
    • 0032753828 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A14-month randomized clinical trial of treatment strategies for attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder. Multimodal Treatment Study of Children with ADHD
    • MTA Cooperative Group A14-month randomized clinical trial of treatment strategies for attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder. Multimodal Treatment Study of Children with ADHD. Arch Gen Psychiatry 1999, 56:1073-1086.
    • (1999) Arch Gen Psychiatry , vol.56 , pp. 1073-1086
  • 3
    • 34250797891 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Practice parameter for the assessment and treatment of children and adolescents with attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder
    • Pliszka S. Practice parameter for the assessment and treatment of children and adolescents with attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder. JAm Acad Child Adolesc Psychiatry 2007, 46:894-921.
    • (2007) JAm Acad Child Adolesc Psychiatry , vol.46 , pp. 894-921
    • Pliszka, S.1
  • 4
    • 2342599689 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Stimulant treatment patterns and compliance in children and adults with newly treated attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder
    • Perwien A., Hall J., Swensen A., et al. Stimulant treatment patterns and compliance in children and adults with newly treated attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder. JManag Care Pharm 2004, 10:122-129.
    • (2004) JManag Care Pharm , vol.10 , pp. 122-129
    • Perwien, A.1    Hall, J.2    Swensen, A.3
  • 5
    • 21444440571 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Assessment of adherence measures with different stimulants among children and adolescents
    • Sanchez R.J., Crismon M.L., Barner J.C., et al. Assessment of adherence measures with different stimulants among children and adolescents. Pharmacotherapy 2005, 25:909-917.
    • (2005) Pharmacotherapy , vol.25 , pp. 909-917
    • Sanchez, R.J.1    Crismon, M.L.2    Barner, J.C.3
  • 6
    • 13944277339 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Peer-assessed outcomes in the multimodal treatment study of children with attention deficit hyperactivity disorder
    • Hoza B., Gerdes A.C., Mrug S., et al. Peer-assessed outcomes in the multimodal treatment study of children with attention deficit hyperactivity disorder. JClin Child Adolesc Psychol 2005, 34:74-86.
    • (2005) JClin Child Adolesc Psychol , vol.34 , pp. 74-86
    • Hoza, B.1    Gerdes, A.C.2    Mrug, S.3
  • 7
    • 47749123808 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of stimulant medication on neuropsychological functioning in young adults with attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder
    • Biederman J., Seidman L.J., Petty C.R., et al. Effects of stimulant medication on neuropsychological functioning in young adults with attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder. JClin Psychiatry 2008, 69:1150-1156.
    • (2008) JClin Psychiatry , vol.69 , pp. 1150-1156
    • Biederman, J.1    Seidman, L.J.2    Petty, C.R.3
  • 8
    • 42449111764 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Efficacy of methylphenidate, psychosocial treatments and their combination in school-aged children with ADHD: a meta-analysis
    • Van der Oord S., Prins P.J., Oosterlaan J., et al. Efficacy of methylphenidate, psychosocial treatments and their combination in school-aged children with ADHD: a meta-analysis. Clin Psychol Rev 2008, 28:783-800.
    • (2008) Clin Psychol Rev , vol.28 , pp. 783-800
    • Van der Oord, S.1    Prins, P.J.2    Oosterlaan, J.3
  • 9
    • 19944422063 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • An evaluation of the summer treatment program for children with Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder using a treatment withdrawal design
    • Chronis A.M., Fabiano G.A., Gnagy E.M., et al. An evaluation of the summer treatment program for children with Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder using a treatment withdrawal design. Behav Ther 2004, 35:561-585.
    • (2004) Behav Ther , vol.35 , pp. 561-585
    • Chronis, A.M.1    Fabiano, G.A.2    Gnagy, E.M.3
  • 10
    • 84866449761 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Preventive interventions for ADHD: a neurodevelopmental perspective
    • Halperin J.M., Bedard A.C., Curchack-Lichtin J.T. Preventive interventions for ADHD: a neurodevelopmental perspective. Neurotherapeutics 2012, 9:531-541.
    • (2012) Neurotherapeutics , vol.9 , pp. 531-541
    • Halperin, J.M.1    Bedard, A.C.2    Curchack-Lichtin, J.T.3
  • 11
    • 20444385442 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Validity of the executive function theory of attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder: a meta-analytic review
    • Willcutt E.G., Doyle A.E., Nigg J.T., et al. Validity of the executive function theory of attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder: a meta-analytic review. Biol Psychiatry 2005, 57:1336-1346.
    • (2005) Biol Psychiatry , vol.57 , pp. 1336-1346
    • Willcutt, E.G.1    Doyle, A.E.2    Nigg, J.T.3
  • 12
    • 3242681428 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Meta-analysis of intellectual and neuropsychological test performance in attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder
    • Frazier T.W., Demaree H.A., Youngstrom E.A. Meta-analysis of intellectual and neuropsychological test performance in attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder. Neuropsychology 2004, 18:543-555.
    • (2004) Neuropsychology , vol.18 , pp. 543-555
    • Frazier, T.W.1    Demaree, H.A.2    Youngstrom, E.A.3
  • 13
    • 20444376875 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Causal heterogeneity in attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder: do we need neuropsychologically impaired subtypes?
    • Nigg J.T., Willcutt E.G., Doyle A.E., et al. Causal heterogeneity in attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder: do we need neuropsychologically impaired subtypes?. Biol Psychiatry 2005, 57:1224-1230.
    • (2005) Biol Psychiatry , vol.57 , pp. 1224-1230
    • Nigg, J.T.1    Willcutt, E.G.2    Doyle, A.E.3
  • 14
    • 0242575034 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The dual pathway model of AD/HD: an elaboration of neuro-developmental characteristics
    • Sonuga-Barke E.J. The dual pathway model of AD/HD: an elaboration of neuro-developmental characteristics. Neurosci Biobehav Rev 2003, 27:593-604.
    • (2003) Neurosci Biobehav Rev , vol.27 , pp. 593-604
    • Sonuga-Barke, E.J.1
  • 15
    • 77949369356 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Developmental phenotypes and causal pathways in attention deficit/hyperactivity disorder: potential targets for early intervention?
    • Sonuga-Barke E.J., Halperin J.M. Developmental phenotypes and causal pathways in attention deficit/hyperactivity disorder: potential targets for early intervention?. JChild Psychol Psychiatry 2010, 51:368-389.
    • (2010) JChild Psychol Psychiatry , vol.51 , pp. 368-389
    • Sonuga-Barke, E.J.1    Halperin, J.M.2
  • 16
    • 0037048693 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Developmental trajectories of brain volume abnormalities in children and adolescents with attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder
    • Castellanos F.X., Lee P.P., Sharp W., et al. Developmental trajectories of brain volume abnormalities in children and adolescents with attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder. JAMA 2002, 288:1740-1748.
    • (2002) JAMA , vol.288 , pp. 1740-1748
    • Castellanos, F.X.1    Lee, P.P.2    Sharp, W.3
  • 17
    • 37649015910 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder is characterized by a delay in cortical maturation
    • Shaw P., Eckstrand K., Sharp W., et al. Attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder is characterized by a delay in cortical maturation. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 2007, 104:19649-19654.
    • (2007) Proc Natl Acad Sci USA , vol.104 , pp. 19649-19654
    • Shaw, P.1    Eckstrand, K.2    Sharp, W.3
  • 18
    • 84863723922 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Development of cortical surface area and gyrification in attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder
    • Shaw P., Malek M., Watson B., et al. Development of cortical surface area and gyrification in attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder. Biol Psychiatry 2012, 72:191-197.
    • (2012) Biol Psychiatry , vol.72 , pp. 191-197
    • Shaw, P.1    Malek, M.2    Watson, B.3
  • 19
    • 0008193295 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Implication of right frontostriatal circuitry in response inhibition and attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder
    • Casey B.J., Castellanos F.X., Giedd J.N., et al. Implication of right frontostriatal circuitry in response inhibition and attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder. JAm Acad Child Adolesc Psychiatry 1997, 36:374-383.
    • (1997) JAm Acad Child Adolesc Psychiatry , vol.36 , pp. 374-383
    • Casey, B.J.1    Castellanos, F.X.2    Giedd, J.N.3
  • 20
    • 84890931697 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Neuropsychological functioning and severity of ADHD in early childhood: a four-year cross-lagged study
    • Rajendran K., Rindskopf D., O'Neill S., et al. Neuropsychological functioning and severity of ADHD in early childhood: a four-year cross-lagged study. JAbnorm Psychol 2013, 122:1179-1188.
    • (2013) JAbnorm Psychol , vol.122 , pp. 1179-1188
    • Rajendran, K.1    Rindskopf, D.2    O'Neill, S.3
  • 21
    • 84885234295 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Association between variation in neuropsychological development and trajectory of ADHD severity in early childhood
    • Rajendran K., Trampush J.W., Rindskopf D., et al. Association between variation in neuropsychological development and trajectory of ADHD severity in early childhood. Am J Psychiatry 2013, 170:1205-1211.
    • (2013) Am J Psychiatry , vol.170 , pp. 1205-1211
    • Rajendran, K.1    Trampush, J.W.2    Rindskopf, D.3
  • 22
    • 33646932136 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Longitudinal mapping of cortical thickness and clinical outcome in children and adolescents with attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder
    • Shaw P., Lerch J., Greenstein D., et al. Longitudinal mapping of cortical thickness and clinical outcome in children and adolescents with attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder. Arch Gen Psychiatry 2006, 63:540-549.
    • (2006) Arch Gen Psychiatry , vol.63 , pp. 540-549
    • Shaw, P.1    Lerch, J.2    Greenstein, D.3
  • 23
    • 84884671868 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Trajectories of cerebral cortical development in childhood and adolescence and adult attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder
    • Shaw P., Malek M., Watson B., et al. Trajectories of cerebral cortical development in childhood and adolescence and adult attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder. Biol Psychiatry 2013, 74:599-606.
    • (2013) Biol Psychiatry , vol.74 , pp. 599-606
    • Shaw, P.1    Malek, M.2    Watson, B.3
  • 24
    • 84883731527 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Thalamo-cortical activation and connectivity during response preparation in adults with persistent and remitted ADHD
    • Clerkin S.M., Schulz K.P., Berwid O.G., et al. Thalamo-cortical activation and connectivity during response preparation in adults with persistent and remitted ADHD. Am J Psychiatry 2013, 170:1011-1019.
    • (2013) Am J Psychiatry , vol.170 , pp. 1011-1019
    • Clerkin, S.M.1    Schulz, K.P.2    Berwid, O.G.3
  • 25
    • 77956317772 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Structural MRI of pediatric brain development: what have we learned and where are we going?
    • Giedd J.N., Rapoport J.L. Structural MRI of pediatric brain development: what have we learned and where are we going?. Neuron 2010, 67:728-734.
    • (2010) Neuron , vol.67 , pp. 728-734
    • Giedd, J.N.1    Rapoport, J.L.2
  • 26
    • 33747054257 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Revisiting the role of the prefrontal cortex in the pathophysiology of attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder
    • Halperin J.M., Schulz K.P. Revisiting the role of the prefrontal cortex in the pathophysiology of attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder. Psychol Bull 2006, 132:560-581.
    • (2006) Psychol Bull , vol.132 , pp. 560-581
    • Halperin, J.M.1    Schulz, K.P.2
  • 27
    • 78649908439 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The influences of environmental enrichment, cognitive enhancement, and physical exercise on brain development: can we alter the developmental trajectory of ADHD?
    • Halperin J.M., Healey D.M. The influences of environmental enrichment, cognitive enhancement, and physical exercise on brain development: can we alter the developmental trajectory of ADHD?. Neurosci Biobehav Rev 2011, 35:621-634.
    • (2011) Neurosci Biobehav Rev , vol.35 , pp. 621-634
    • Halperin, J.M.1    Healey, D.M.2
  • 29
    • 0013897725 scopus 로고
    • Environmental complexity, cerebral change, and behavior
    • Rosenzweig M.R. Environmental complexity, cerebral change, and behavior. Am Psychol 1966, 21:321-332.
    • (1966) Am Psychol , vol.21 , pp. 321-332
    • Rosenzweig, M.R.1
  • 30
    • 0014613209 scopus 로고
    • Effects of differential environments on brain weights and enzyme activities in gerbils, rats, and mice
    • Rosenzweig M.R., Bennett E.L. Effects of differential environments on brain weights and enzyme activities in gerbils, rats, and mice. Dev Psychobiol 1969, 2:87-95.
    • (1969) Dev Psychobiol , vol.2 , pp. 87-95
    • Rosenzweig, M.R.1    Bennett, E.L.2
  • 31
    • 0014737492 scopus 로고
    • The period of susceptibility to the physiological effects of unilateral eye closure in kittens
    • Hubel D.H., Wiesel T.N. The period of susceptibility to the physiological effects of unilateral eye closure in kittens. JPhysiol 1970, 206:419-436.
    • (1970) JPhysiol , vol.206 , pp. 419-436
    • Hubel, D.H.1    Wiesel, T.N.2
  • 32
    • 0015816889 scopus 로고
    • Effects of rearing complexity on dendritic branching in frontolateral and temporal cortex of the rat
    • Greenough W.T., Volkmar F.R., Juraska J.M. Effects of rearing complexity on dendritic branching in frontolateral and temporal cortex of the rat. Exp Neurol 1973, 41:371-378.
    • (1973) Exp Neurol , vol.41 , pp. 371-378
    • Greenough, W.T.1    Volkmar, F.R.2    Juraska, J.M.3
  • 33
    • 0015845931 scopus 로고
    • Pattern of dendritic branching in occipital cortex of rats reared in complex environments
    • Greenough W.T., Volkmar F.R. Pattern of dendritic branching in occipital cortex of rats reared in complex environments. Exp Neurol 1973, 40:491-504.
    • (1973) Exp Neurol , vol.40 , pp. 491-504
    • Greenough, W.T.1    Volkmar, F.R.2
  • 34
    • 0018263686 scopus 로고
    • Subsynaptic plate perforations: changes with age and experience in the rat
    • Greenough W.T., West R.W., DeVoogd T.J. Subsynaptic plate perforations: changes with age and experience in the rat. Science 1978, 202:1096-1098.
    • (1978) Science , vol.202 , pp. 1096-1098
    • Greenough, W.T.1    West, R.W.2    DeVoogd, T.J.3
  • 35
    • 80053906674 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Lippincott Williams & Wilkins, Baltimore (MD), W.D. McArdle, F.I. Katch, V.L. Katch (Eds.)
    • Exercise physiology: nutrition, energy, and human performance 2010, Lippincott Williams & Wilkins, Baltimore (MD). W.D. McArdle, F.I. Katch, V.L. Katch (Eds.).
    • (2010) Exercise physiology: nutrition, energy, and human performance
  • 36
    • 84922500219 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Physical activity and health. 2011. Available at: . Accessed June 23, 2014.
    • Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Physical activity and health. 2011. Available at: . Accessed June 23, 2014. http://www.cdc.gov/physicalactivity/everyone/health.
  • 37
    • 84922500218 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 2008 Physical Activity Guidelines for Americans. 2014.Accessed June 23, 2014.
    • U.S.Department of Health and Human Services. 2008 Physical Activity Guidelines for Americans. 2014. Available at: . Accessed June 23, 2014. http://www.health.gov/paguidelines/guidelines/.
  • 38
    • 33748532898 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Revenge of the "sit": how lifestyle impacts neuronal and cognitive health through molecular systems that interface energy metabolism with neuronal plasticity
    • Vaynman S., Gomez-Pinilla F. Revenge of the "sit": how lifestyle impacts neuronal and cognitive health through molecular systems that interface energy metabolism with neuronal plasticity. JNeurosci Res 2006, 84:699-715.
    • (2006) JNeurosci Res , vol.84 , pp. 699-715
    • Vaynman, S.1    Gomez-Pinilla, F.2
  • 39
    • 0033360314 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Running increases cell proliferation and neurogenesis in the adult mouse dentate gyrus
    • van Praag H., Kempermann G., Gage F.H. Running increases cell proliferation and neurogenesis in the adult mouse dentate gyrus. Nat Neurosci 1999, 2:266-270.
    • (1999) Nat Neurosci , vol.2 , pp. 266-270
    • van Praag, H.1    Kempermann, G.2    Gage, F.H.3
  • 40
    • 80053123694 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Neuroprotective and neuroregenerative effects of low-intensity aerobic exercise on sciatic nerve crush injury in mice
    • Bobinski F., Martins D.F., Bratti T., et al. Neuroprotective and neuroregenerative effects of low-intensity aerobic exercise on sciatic nerve crush injury in mice. Neuroscience 2011, 194:337-348.
    • (2011) Neuroscience , vol.194 , pp. 337-348
    • Bobinski, F.1    Martins, D.F.2    Bratti, T.3
  • 41
    • 84899830777 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Untangling the influences of voluntary running, environmental complexity, social housing and stress on adult hippocampal neurogenesis
    • Gregoire C.A., Bonenfant D., Le N.A., et al. Untangling the influences of voluntary running, environmental complexity, social housing and stress on adult hippocampal neurogenesis. PLoS One 2014, 9:e86237.
    • (2014) PLoS One , vol.9 , pp. e86237
    • Gregoire, C.A.1    Bonenfant, D.2    Le, N.A.3
  • 42
    • 84883298282 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Regular treadmill running improves spatial learning and memory performance in young mice through increased hippocampal neurogenesis and decreased stress
    • Li H., Liang A., Guan F., et al. Regular treadmill running improves spatial learning and memory performance in young mice through increased hippocampal neurogenesis and decreased stress. Brain Res 2013, 1531:1-8.
    • (2013) Brain Res , vol.1531 , pp. 1-8
    • Li, H.1    Liang, A.2    Guan, F.3
  • 43
    • 33645861388 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cerebral angiogenesis and expression of angiogenic factors in aging rats after exercise
    • Ding Y.H., Li J., Zhou Y., et al. Cerebral angiogenesis and expression of angiogenic factors in aging rats after exercise. Curr Neurovasc Res 2006, 3:15-23.
    • (2006) Curr Neurovasc Res , vol.3 , pp. 15-23
    • Ding, Y.H.1    Li, J.2    Zhou, Y.3
  • 44
    • 0345700667 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prolonged exercise induces angiogenesis and increases cerebral blood volume in primary motor cortex of the rat
    • Swain R.A., Harris A.B., Wiener E.C., et al. Prolonged exercise induces angiogenesis and increases cerebral blood volume in primary motor cortex of the rat. Neuroscience 2003, 117:1037-1046.
    • (2003) Neuroscience , vol.117 , pp. 1037-1046
    • Swain, R.A.1    Harris, A.B.2    Wiener, E.C.3
  • 45
    • 34548499151 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Exercise builds brain health: key roles of growth factor cascades and inflammation
    • Cotman C.W., Berchtold N.C., Christie L.A. Exercise builds brain health: key roles of growth factor cascades and inflammation. Trends Neurosci 2007, 30:464-472.
    • (2007) Trends Neurosci , vol.30 , pp. 464-472
    • Cotman, C.W.1    Berchtold, N.C.2    Christie, L.A.3
  • 47
    • 65449188292 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Exercise and the brain: something to chew on
    • van Praag H. Exercise and the brain: something to chew on. Trends Neurosci 2009, 32:283-290.
    • (2009) Trends Neurosci , vol.32 , pp. 283-290
    • van Praag, H.1
  • 48
    • 33646819345 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Insulin-like growth factor I interfaces with brain-derived neurotrophic factor-mediated synaptic plasticity to modulate aspects of exercise-induced cognitive function
    • Ding Q., Vaynman S., Akhavan M., et al. Insulin-like growth factor I interfaces with brain-derived neurotrophic factor-mediated synaptic plasticity to modulate aspects of exercise-induced cognitive function. Neuroscience 2006, 140:823-833.
    • (2006) Neuroscience , vol.140 , pp. 823-833
    • Ding, Q.1    Vaynman, S.2    Akhavan, M.3
  • 49
    • 0035664114 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of exercise on gene-expression profile in the rat hippocampus
    • Tong L., Shen H., Perreau V.M., et al. Effects of exercise on gene-expression profile in the rat hippocampus. Neurobiol Dis 2001, 8:1046-1056.
    • (2001) Neurobiol Dis , vol.8 , pp. 1046-1056
    • Tong, L.1    Shen, H.2    Perreau, V.M.3
  • 50
    • 32644462785 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Exercise differentially regulates synaptic proteins associated to the function of BDNF
    • Vaynman S.S., Ying Z., Yin D., et al. Exercise differentially regulates synaptic proteins associated to the function of BDNF. Brain Res 2006, 1070:124-130.
    • (2006) Brain Res , vol.1070 , pp. 124-130
    • Vaynman, S.S.1    Ying, Z.2    Yin, D.3
  • 51
    • 0442307920 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of voluntary exercise on synaptic plasticity and gene expression in the dentate gyrus of adult male Sprague-Dawley rats invivo
    • Farmer J., Zhao X., van P.H., et al. Effects of voluntary exercise on synaptic plasticity and gene expression in the dentate gyrus of adult male Sprague-Dawley rats invivo. Neuroscience 2004, 124:71-79.
    • (2004) Neuroscience , vol.124 , pp. 71-79
    • Farmer, J.1    Zhao, X.2    van, P.H.3
  • 52
    • 20444398484 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Exercise primes a molecular memory for brain-derived neurotrophic factor protein induction in the rat hippocampus
    • Berchtold N.C., Chinn G., Chou M., et al. Exercise primes a molecular memory for brain-derived neurotrophic factor protein induction in the rat hippocampus. Neuroscience 2005, 133:853-861.
    • (2005) Neuroscience , vol.133 , pp. 853-861
    • Berchtold, N.C.1    Chinn, G.2    Chou, M.3
  • 53
    • 0035283153 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Circulating insulin-like growth factor I mediates exercise-induced increases in the number of new neurons in the adult hippocampus
    • Trejo J.L., Carro E., Torres-Aleman I. Circulating insulin-like growth factor I mediates exercise-induced increases in the number of new neurons in the adult hippocampus. JNeurosci 2001, 21:1628-1634.
    • (2001) JNeurosci , vol.21 , pp. 1628-1634
    • Trejo, J.L.1    Carro, E.2    Torres-Aleman, I.3
  • 54
    • 0027289368 scopus 로고
    • Neuroendocrine and substrate responses to altered brain 5-HT activity during prolonged exercise to fatigue
    • Bailey S.P., Davis J.M., Ahlborn E.N. Neuroendocrine and substrate responses to altered brain 5-HT activity during prolonged exercise to fatigue. JAppl Physiol (1985) 1993, 74:3006-3012.
    • (1993) JAppl Physiol (1985) , vol.74 , pp. 3006-3012
    • Bailey, S.P.1    Davis, J.M.2    Ahlborn, E.N.3
  • 55
    • 0023212686 scopus 로고
    • Brain monoamine metabolism is altered in rats following spontaneous, long-distance running
    • Elam M., Svensson T.H., Thoren P. Brain monoamine metabolism is altered in rats following spontaneous, long-distance running. Acta Physiol Scand 1987, 130:313-316.
    • (1987) Acta Physiol Scand , vol.130 , pp. 313-316
    • Elam, M.1    Svensson, T.H.2    Thoren, P.3
  • 56
    • 34249099022 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of treadmill exercise on dopaminergic transmission in the 1-methyl-4-phenyl-1,2,3,6-tetrahydropyridine-lesioned mouse model of basal ganglia injury
    • Petzinger G.M., Walsh J.P., Akopian G., et al. Effects of treadmill exercise on dopaminergic transmission in the 1-methyl-4-phenyl-1,2,3,6-tetrahydropyridine-lesioned mouse model of basal ganglia injury. JNeurosci 2007, 27:5291-5300.
    • (2007) JNeurosci , vol.27 , pp. 5291-5300
    • Petzinger, G.M.1    Walsh, J.P.2    Akopian, G.3
  • 57
    • 52049099829 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Neuroplasticity of dopamine circuits after exercise: implications for central fatigue
    • Foley T.E., Fleshner M. Neuroplasticity of dopamine circuits after exercise: implications for central fatigue. Neuromolecular Med 2008, 10:67-80.
    • (2008) Neuromolecular Med , vol.10 , pp. 67-80
    • Foley, T.E.1    Fleshner, M.2
  • 58
    • 11844275246 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The exercise-induced expression of BDNF within the hippocampus varies across life-span
    • Adlard P.A., Perreau V.M., Cotman C.W. The exercise-induced expression of BDNF within the hippocampus varies across life-span. Neurobiol Aging 2005, 26:511-520.
    • (2005) Neurobiol Aging , vol.26 , pp. 511-520
    • Adlard, P.A.1    Perreau, V.M.2    Cotman, C.W.3
  • 59
    • 9144263184 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Age-dependence of the effect of treadmill exercise on cell proliferation in the dentate gyrus of rats
    • Kim Y.P., Kim H., Shin M.S., et al. Age-dependence of the effect of treadmill exercise on cell proliferation in the dentate gyrus of rats. Neurosci Lett 2004, 355:152-154.
    • (2004) Neurosci Lett , vol.355 , pp. 152-154
    • Kim, Y.P.1    Kim, H.2    Shin, M.S.3
  • 60
    • 0025761884 scopus 로고
    • Physical activity effects on hippocampal and parietal cortical cholinergic function and spatial learning in F344 rats
    • Fordyce D.E., Farrar R.P. Physical activity effects on hippocampal and parietal cortical cholinergic function and spatial learning in F344 rats. Behav Brain Res 1991, 43:115-123.
    • (1991) Behav Brain Res , vol.43 , pp. 115-123
    • Fordyce, D.E.1    Farrar, R.P.2
  • 61
    • 0027177629 scopus 로고
    • Effects of aging on spatial learning and hippocampal protein kinase C in mice
    • Fordyce D.E., Wehner J.M. Effects of aging on spatial learning and hippocampal protein kinase C in mice. Neurobiol Aging 1993, 14:309-317.
    • (1993) Neurobiol Aging , vol.14 , pp. 309-317
    • Fordyce, D.E.1    Wehner, J.M.2
  • 62
    • 74449091526 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of exercise on learning and memory in a rat model of developmental stress
    • Grace L., Hescham S., Kellaway L.A., et al. Effect of exercise on learning and memory in a rat model of developmental stress. Metab Brain Dis 2009, 24:643-657.
    • (2009) Metab Brain Dis , vol.24 , pp. 643-657
    • Grace, L.1    Hescham, S.2    Kellaway, L.A.3
  • 63
    • 80053439047 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Treadmill exercise and methylphenidate ameliorate symptoms of attention deficit/hyperactivity disorder through enhancing dopamine synthesis and brain-derived neurotrophic factor expression in spontaneous hypertensive rats
    • Kim H., Heo H.I., Kim D.H., et al. Treadmill exercise and methylphenidate ameliorate symptoms of attention deficit/hyperactivity disorder through enhancing dopamine synthesis and brain-derived neurotrophic factor expression in spontaneous hypertensive rats. Neurosci Lett 2011, 504:35-39.
    • (2011) Neurosci Lett , vol.504 , pp. 35-39
    • Kim, H.1    Heo, H.I.2    Kim, D.H.3
  • 64
    • 0021918195 scopus 로고
    • Effect of exercise on longevity, body weight, locomotor performance, and passive-avoidance memory of C57BL/6J mice
    • Samorajski T., Delaney C., Durham L., et al. Effect of exercise on longevity, body weight, locomotor performance, and passive-avoidance memory of C57BL/6J mice. Neurobiol Aging 1985, 6:17-24.
    • (1985) Neurobiol Aging , vol.6 , pp. 17-24
    • Samorajski, T.1    Delaney, C.2    Durham, L.3
  • 65
    • 20444417040 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Rodent models of attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder
    • Sagvolden T., Russell V.A., Aase H., et al. Rodent models of attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder. Biol Psychiatry 2005, 57:1239-1247.
    • (2005) Biol Psychiatry , vol.57 , pp. 1239-1247
    • Sagvolden, T.1    Russell, V.A.2    Aase, H.3
  • 66
    • 79953880226 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of physical exercise on ADHD-like behavior in male and female adolescent spontaneously hypertensive rats
    • Robinson A.M., Hopkins M.E., Bucci D.J. Effects of physical exercise on ADHD-like behavior in male and female adolescent spontaneously hypertensive rats. Dev Psychobiol 2011, 53:383-390.
    • (2011) Dev Psychobiol , vol.53 , pp. 383-390
    • Robinson, A.M.1    Hopkins, M.E.2    Bucci, D.J.3
  • 67
    • 84875399812 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Physical exercise and catecholamine reuptake inhibitors affect orienting behavior and social interaction in a rat model of attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder
    • Robinson A.M., Eggleston R.L., Bucci D.J. Physical exercise and catecholamine reuptake inhibitors affect orienting behavior and social interaction in a rat model of attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder. Behav Neurosci 2012, 126:762-771.
    • (2012) Behav Neurosci , vol.126 , pp. 762-771
    • Robinson, A.M.1    Eggleston, R.L.2    Bucci, D.J.3
  • 68
    • 66349101716 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Voluntary physical exercise alters attentional orienting and social behavior in a rat model of attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder
    • Hopkins M.E., Sharma M., Evans G.C., et al. Voluntary physical exercise alters attentional orienting and social behavior in a rat model of attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder. Behav Neurosci 2009, 123:599-606.
    • (2009) Behav Neurosci , vol.123 , pp. 599-606
    • Hopkins, M.E.1    Sharma, M.2    Evans, G.C.3
  • 69
    • 79958115602 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The roles of dopamine and noradrenaline in the pathophysiology and treatment of attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder
    • del Campo N., Chamberlain S.R., Sahakian B.J., et al. The roles of dopamine and noradrenaline in the pathophysiology and treatment of attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder. Biol Psychiatry 2011, 69:e145-e157.
    • (2011) Biol Psychiatry , vol.69 , pp. e145-e157
    • del Campo, N.1    Chamberlain, S.R.2    Sahakian, B.J.3
  • 70
    • 80054873797 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Motivation deficit in ADHD is associated with dysfunction of the dopamine reward pathway
    • Volkow N.D., Wang G.J., Newcorn J.H., et al. Motivation deficit in ADHD is associated with dysfunction of the dopamine reward pathway. Mol Psychiatry 2011, 16:1147-1154.
    • (2011) Mol Psychiatry , vol.16 , pp. 1147-1154
    • Volkow, N.D.1    Wang, G.J.2    Newcorn, J.H.3
  • 71
    • 33748665485 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fundamentals of attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder: circuits and pathways
    • Arnsten A.F. Fundamentals of attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder: circuits and pathways. JClin Psychiatry 2006, 67(Suppl 8):7-12.
    • (2006) JClin Psychiatry , vol.67 , pp. 7-12
    • Arnsten, A.F.1
  • 72
    • 38049110727 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Atest of the catecholamines hypothesis for an acute exercise-cognition interaction
    • McMorris T., Collard K., Corbett J., et al. Atest of the catecholamines hypothesis for an acute exercise-cognition interaction. Pharmacol Biochem Behav 2008, 89:106-115.
    • (2008) Pharmacol Biochem Behav , vol.89 , pp. 106-115
    • McMorris, T.1    Collard, K.2    Corbett, J.3
  • 73
    • 34548371833 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Regulation of cerebral blood flow during exercise
    • Querido J.S., Sheel A.W. Regulation of cerebral blood flow during exercise. Sports Med 2007, 37:765-782.
    • (2007) Sports Med , vol.37 , pp. 765-782
    • Querido, J.S.1    Sheel, A.W.2
  • 74
    • 34147095845 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The effect of acute exercise on serum brain-derived neurotrophic factor levels and cognitive function
    • Ferris L.T., Williams J.S., Shen C.L. The effect of acute exercise on serum brain-derived neurotrophic factor levels and cognitive function. Med Sci Sports Exerc 2007, 39:728-734.
    • (2007) Med Sci Sports Exerc , vol.39 , pp. 728-734
    • Ferris, L.T.1    Williams, J.S.2    Shen, C.L.3
  • 75
    • 70349254437 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evidence for a release of brain-derived neurotrophic factor from the brain during exercise
    • Rasmussen P., Brassard P., Adser H., et al. Evidence for a release of brain-derived neurotrophic factor from the brain during exercise. Exp Physiol 2009, 94:1062-1069.
    • (2009) Exp Physiol , vol.94 , pp. 1062-1069
    • Rasmussen, P.1    Brassard, P.2    Adser, H.3
  • 76
    • 0025876757 scopus 로고
    • BDNF is a neurotrophic factor for dopaminergic neurons of the substantia nigra
    • Hyman C., Hofer M., Barde Y.A., et al. BDNF is a neurotrophic factor for dopaminergic neurons of the substantia nigra. Nature 1991, 350:230-232.
    • (1991) Nature , vol.350 , pp. 230-232
    • Hyman, C.1    Hofer, M.2    Barde, Y.A.3
  • 77
    • 0026022504 scopus 로고
    • Promotion of central cholinergic and dopaminergic neuron differentiation by brain-derived neurotrophic factor but not neurotrophin 3
    • Knusel B., Winslow J.W., Rosenthal A., et al. Promotion of central cholinergic and dopaminergic neuron differentiation by brain-derived neurotrophic factor but not neurotrophin 3. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 1991, 88:961-965.
    • (1991) Proc Natl Acad Sci USA , vol.88 , pp. 961-965
    • Knusel, B.1    Winslow, J.W.2    Rosenthal, A.3
  • 78
    • 77953114553 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The effect of exercise-induced arousal on cognitive task performance: a meta-regression analysis
    • Lambourne K., Tomporowski P. The effect of exercise-induced arousal on cognitive task performance: a meta-regression analysis. Brain Res 2010, 1341:12-24.
    • (2010) Brain Res , vol.1341 , pp. 12-24
    • Lambourne, K.1    Tomporowski, P.2
  • 79
    • 84859801136 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The effects of acute exercise on cognitive performance: a meta-analysis
    • Chang Y.K., Labban J.D., Gapin J.I., et al. The effects of acute exercise on cognitive performance: a meta-analysis. Brain Res 2012, 1453:87-101.
    • (2012) Brain Res , vol.1453 , pp. 87-101
    • Chang, Y.K.1    Labban, J.D.2    Gapin, J.I.3
  • 80
    • 84901639999 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Physical exercise and executive functions in preadolescent children, adolescents and young adults: a meta-analysis
    • Verburgh L., Konigs M., Scherder E.J., et al. Physical exercise and executive functions in preadolescent children, adolescents and young adults: a meta-analysis. Br J Sports Med 2014, 48(12):973-979.
    • (2014) Br J Sports Med , vol.48 , Issue.12 , pp. 973-979
    • Verburgh, L.1    Konigs, M.2    Scherder, E.J.3
  • 81
    • 84870781540 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Emerging support for a role of exercise in attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder intervention planning
    • Berwid O.G., Halperin J.M. Emerging support for a role of exercise in attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder intervention planning. Curr Psychiatry Rep 2012, 14:543-551.
    • (2012) Curr Psychiatry Rep , vol.14 , pp. 543-551
    • Berwid, O.G.1    Halperin, J.M.2
  • 82
    • 42149172555 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Exercise and children's intelligence, cognition, and academic achievement
    • Tomporowski P.D., Davis C.L., Miller P.H., et al. Exercise and children's intelligence, cognition, and academic achievement. Educ Psychol Rev 2008, 20:111-131.
    • (2008) Educ Psychol Rev , vol.20 , pp. 111-131
    • Tomporowski, P.D.1    Davis, C.L.2    Miller, P.H.3
  • 83
    • 79958048255 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Physical activity interventions and children's mental function: an introduction and overview
    • Tomporowski P.D., Lambourne K., Okumura M.S. Physical activity interventions and children's mental function: an introduction and overview. Prev Med 2011, 52(Suppl 1):S3-S9.
    • (2011) Prev Med , vol.52 , pp. S3-S9
    • Tomporowski, P.D.1    Lambourne, K.2    Okumura, M.S.3
  • 84
    • 0041734631 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The relationship between physical activity and cognition in children
    • Sibley B.A., Etnier J.L. The relationship between physical activity and cognition in children. Pediatr Exerc Sci 2003, 15:243-256.
    • (2003) Pediatr Exerc Sci , vol.15 , pp. 243-256
    • Sibley, B.A.1    Etnier, J.L.2
  • 85
    • 79953027331 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of physical activity on children's executive function: contributions of experimental research on aerobic exercise
    • Best J.R. Effects of physical activity on children's executive function: contributions of experimental research on aerobic exercise. Dev Rev 2010, 30:331-551.
    • (2010) Dev Rev , vol.30 , pp. 331-551
    • Best, J.R.1
  • 86
    • 79958039479 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Areview of chronic and acute physical activity participation on neuroelectric measures of brain health and cognition during childhood
    • Hillman C.H., Kamijo K., Scudder M. Areview of chronic and acute physical activity participation on neuroelectric measures of brain health and cognition during childhood. Prev Med 2011, 52(Suppl 1):S21-S28.
    • (2011) Prev Med , vol.52 , pp. S21-S28
    • Hillman, C.H.1    Kamijo, K.2    Scudder, M.3
  • 87
    • 78650783839 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Acute, intermediate intensity exercise, and speed and accuracy in working memory tasks: a meta-analytical comparison of effects
    • McMorris T., Sproule J., Turner A., et al. Acute, intermediate intensity exercise, and speed and accuracy in working memory tasks: a meta-analytical comparison of effects. Physiol Behav 2011, 102:421-428.
    • (2011) Physiol Behav , vol.102 , pp. 421-428
    • McMorris, T.1    Sproule, J.2    Turner, A.3
  • 88
    • 84867235532 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Differential effects of differing intensities of acute exercise on speed and accuracy of cognition: a meta-analytical investigation
    • McMorris T., Hale B.J. Differential effects of differing intensities of acute exercise on speed and accuracy of cognition: a meta-analytical investigation. Brain Cogn 2012, 80:338-351.
    • (2012) Brain Cogn , vol.80 , pp. 338-351
    • McMorris, T.1    Hale, B.J.2
  • 89
    • 77951447854 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Aerobic exercise and neurocognitive performance: a meta-analytic review of randomized controlled trials
    • Smith P.J., Blumenthal J.A., Hoffman B.M., et al. Aerobic exercise and neurocognitive performance: a meta-analytic review of randomized controlled trials. Psychosom Med 2010, 72:239-252.
    • (2010) Psychosom Med , vol.72 , pp. 239-252
    • Smith, P.J.1    Blumenthal, J.A.2    Hoffman, B.M.3
  • 90
    • 84922500217 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The association between school-based physical activity, including physical education, and academic performance. 2010. Available at: . Accessed June 23, 2014.
    • Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. The association between school-based physical activity, including physical education, and academic performance. 2010. Available at: . Accessed June 23, 2014. http://www.cdc.gov/healthyyouth/health_and_academics/pdf/pa-pe_paper.pdf.
  • 91
    • 80054984355 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of a physical education intervention on cognitive function in young children: randomized controlled pilot study
    • Fisher A., Boyle J.M., Paton J.Y., et al. Effects of a physical education intervention on cognitive function in young children: randomized controlled pilot study. BMC Pediatr 2011, 11:97.
    • (2011) BMC Pediatr , vol.11 , pp. 97
    • Fisher, A.1    Boyle, J.M.2    Paton, J.Y.3
  • 92
    • 80051936420 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The effects of an afterschool physical activity program on working memory in preadolescent children
    • Kamijo K., Pontifex M.B., O'Leary K.C., et al. The effects of an afterschool physical activity program on working memory in preadolescent children. Dev Sci 2011, 14:1046-1058.
    • (2011) Dev Sci , vol.14 , pp. 1046-1058
    • Kamijo, K.1    Pontifex, M.B.2    O'Leary, K.C.3
  • 93
    • 79951563199 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Exercise improves executive function and achievement and alters brain activation in overweight children: a randomized, controlled trial
    • Davis C.L., Tomporowski P.D., McDowell J.E., et al. Exercise improves executive function and achievement and alters brain activation in overweight children: a randomized, controlled trial. Health Psychol 2011, 30:91-98.
    • (2011) Health Psychol , vol.30 , pp. 91-98
    • Davis, C.L.1    Tomporowski, P.D.2    McDowell, J.E.3
  • 94
    • 38549139557 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of aerobic exercise on overweight children's cognitive functioning: a randomized controlled trial
    • Davis C.L., Tomporowski P.D., Boyle C.A., et al. Effects of aerobic exercise on overweight children's cognitive functioning: a randomized controlled trial. Res Q Exerc Sport 2007, 78:510-519.
    • (2007) Res Q Exerc Sport , vol.78 , pp. 510-519
    • Davis, C.L.1    Tomporowski, P.D.2    Boyle, C.A.3
  • 95
    • 84933670459 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The effects of physical activity on functional MRI activation associated with cognitive control in children: a randomized controlled intervention
    • Chaddock-Heyman L., Erickson K.I., Voss M.W., et al. The effects of physical activity on functional MRI activation associated with cognitive control in children: a randomized controlled intervention. Front Hum Neurosci 2013, 7:72.
    • (2013) Front Hum Neurosci , vol.7 , pp. 72
    • Chaddock-Heyman, L.1    Erickson, K.I.2    Voss, M.W.3
  • 96
    • 84865608306 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Aerobic fitness enhances relational memory in preadolescent children: the FITKids randomized control trial
    • Monti J.M., Hillman C.H., Cohen N.J. Aerobic fitness enhances relational memory in preadolescent children: the FITKids randomized control trial. Hippocampus 2012, 22:1876-1882.
    • (2012) Hippocampus , vol.22 , pp. 1876-1882
    • Monti, J.M.1    Hillman, C.H.2    Cohen, N.J.3
  • 97
    • 79958056936 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • FIT kids: time in target heart zone and cognitive performance
    • Castelli D.M., Hillman C.H., Hirsch J., et al. FIT kids: time in target heart zone and cognitive performance. Prev Med 2011, 52(Suppl 1):S55-S59.
    • (2011) Prev Med , vol.52 , pp. S55-S59
    • Castelli, D.M.1    Hillman, C.H.2    Hirsch, J.3
  • 98
    • 81255199168 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Executive functions in learning processes: do they benefit from physical activity?
    • Barenberg J., Berse T., Dutke S. Executive functions in learning processes: do they benefit from physical activity?. Educ Res Rev 2011, 6:208-222.
    • (2011) Educ Res Rev , vol.6 , pp. 208-222
    • Barenberg, J.1    Berse, T.2    Dutke, S.3
  • 99
    • 84886769968 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of aerobic exercise on cognition, academic achievement, and psychosocial function in children: a systematic review of randomized control trials
    • Lees C., Hopkins J. Effect of aerobic exercise on cognition, academic achievement, and psychosocial function in children: a systematic review of randomized control trials. Prev Chronic Dis 2013, 10:E174.
    • (2013) Prev Chronic Dis , vol.10 , pp. E174
    • Lees, C.1    Hopkins, J.2
  • 100
    • 80053959212 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The effects of physical activity and physical fitness on children's achievement and cognitive outcomes: a meta-analysis
    • Fedewa A.L., Ahn S. The effects of physical activity and physical fitness on children's achievement and cognitive outcomes: a meta-analysis. Res Q Exerc Sport 2011, 82:521-535.
    • (2011) Res Q Exerc Sport , vol.82 , pp. 521-535
    • Fedewa, A.L.1    Ahn, S.2
  • 101
    • 84990358744 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Relationships of physical activity to brain health and the academic performance of schoolchildren
    • Trudeau F., Shephard R.J. Relationships of physical activity to brain health and the academic performance of schoolchildren. Am J Lifestyle Med 2010, 4:138-150.
    • (2010) Am J Lifestyle Med , vol.4 , pp. 138-150
    • Trudeau, F.1    Shephard, R.J.2
  • 102
    • 0030055450 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Habitual physical activity and academic performance
    • Shephard R.J. Habitual physical activity and academic performance. Nutr Rev 1996, 54:S32-S36.
    • (1996) Nutr Rev , vol.54 , pp. S32-S36
    • Shephard, R.J.1
  • 103
    • 79958027615 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ten Years of TAKE 10! (R): integrating physical activity with academic concepts in elementary school classrooms
    • Kibbe D.L., Hackett J., Hurley M., et al. Ten Years of TAKE 10! (R): integrating physical activity with academic concepts in elementary school classrooms. Prev Med 2011, 52(Suppl 1):S43-S50.
    • (2011) Prev Med , vol.52 , pp. S43-S50
    • Kibbe, D.L.1    Hackett, J.2    Hurley, M.3
  • 104
    • 33845358972 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of a classroom-based program on physical activity and on-task behavior
    • Mahar M.T., Murphy S.K., Rowe D.A., et al. Effects of a classroom-based program on physical activity and on-task behavior. Med Sci Sports Exerc 2006, 38:2086-2094.
    • (2006) Med Sci Sports Exerc , vol.38 , pp. 2086-2094
    • Mahar, M.T.1    Murphy, S.K.2    Rowe, D.A.3
  • 105
    • 79958045764 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Impact of short bouts of physical activity on attention-to-task in elementary school children
    • Mahar M.T. Impact of short bouts of physical activity on attention-to-task in elementary school children. Prev Med 2011, 52(Suppl 1):S60-S64.
    • (2011) Prev Med , vol.52 , pp. S60-S64
    • Mahar, M.T.1
  • 106
    • 84989436560 scopus 로고
    • Antecedent exercise in the treatment of disruptive behavior: a meta-analytic review
    • Allison D.B., Faith M.S., Franklin R.D. Antecedent exercise in the treatment of disruptive behavior: a meta-analytic review. Clin Psychol 1995, 2:279-304.
    • (1995) Clin Psychol , vol.2 , pp. 279-304
    • Allison, D.B.1    Faith, M.S.2    Franklin, R.D.3
  • 107
    • 0036176752 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Attention deficit/hyperactivity disorder across the lifespan
    • Wilens T.E., Biederman J., Spencer T.J. Attention deficit/hyperactivity disorder across the lifespan. Annu Rev Med 2002, 53:113-131.
    • (2002) Annu Rev Med , vol.53 , pp. 113-131
    • Wilens, T.E.1    Biederman, J.2    Spencer, T.J.3
  • 108
    • 0020775948 scopus 로고
    • Effect of prior exercise on cognitive performance tasks by hyperactive and normal young boys
    • Craft D.H. Effect of prior exercise on cognitive performance tasks by hyperactive and normal young boys. Percept Mot Skills 1983, 56:979-982.
    • (1983) Percept Mot Skills , vol.56 , pp. 979-982
    • Craft, D.H.1
  • 109
    • 84874667522 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Exercise improves behavioral, neurocognitive, and scholastic performance in children with attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder
    • Pontifex M.B., Saliba B.J., Raine L.B., et al. Exercise improves behavioral, neurocognitive, and scholastic performance in children with attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder. JPediatr 2013, 162(3):543-551.
    • (2013) JPediatr , vol.162 , Issue.3 , pp. 543-551
    • Pontifex, M.B.1    Saliba, B.J.2    Raine, L.B.3
  • 110
    • 84862260780 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of acute exercise on executive function in children with attention deficit hyperactivity disorder
    • Chang Y.K., Liu S., Yu H.H., et al. Effect of acute exercise on executive function in children with attention deficit hyperactivity disorder. Arch Clin Neuropsychol 2012, 27:225-237.
    • (2012) Arch Clin Neuropsychol , vol.27 , pp. 225-237
    • Chang, Y.K.1    Liu, S.2    Yu, H.H.3
  • 113
    • 79960032849 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Exercise impact on sustained attention of ADHD children, methylphenidate effects
    • Medina J.A., Netto T.L., Muszkat M., et al. Exercise impact on sustained attention of ADHD children, methylphenidate effects. Atten Defic Hyperact Disord 2010, 2:49-58.
    • (2010) Atten Defic Hyperact Disord , vol.2 , pp. 49-58
    • Medina, J.A.1    Netto, T.L.2    Muszkat, M.3
  • 115
    • 0036160487 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The effects of exercise on children withattention-deficit hyperactivity disorder
    • Tantillo M., Kesick C.M., Hynd G.W., et al. The effects of exercise on children withattention-deficit hyperactivity disorder. Med Sci Sports Exerc 2002, 34:203-212.
    • (2002) Med Sci Sports Exerc , vol.34 , pp. 203-212
    • Tantillo, M.1    Kesick, C.M.2    Hynd, G.W.3
  • 116
    • 0242515863 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Catecholamine response to exercise in children with attention deficit hyperactivity disorder
    • Wigal S.B., Nemet D., Swanson J.M., et al. Catecholamine response to exercise in children with attention deficit hyperactivity disorder. Pediatr Res 2003, 53:756-761.
    • (2003) Pediatr Res , vol.53 , pp. 756-761
    • Wigal, S.B.1    Nemet, D.2    Swanson, J.M.3
  • 117
    • 79961144750 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sport-based group therapy program for boys with ADHD or with other behavioral disorders
    • Lufi D., Parish-Plass J. Sport-based group therapy program for boys with ADHD or with other behavioral disorders. Child Fam Behav Ther 2011, 33:217-230.
    • (2011) Child Fam Behav Ther , vol.33 , pp. 217-230
    • Lufi, D.1    Parish-Plass, J.2
  • 118
    • 85011355843 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Biological effects of cycling exercise on reducing symptoms of children's attention deficit hyperactivity disorder
    • Reza A.B., Hamid F. Biological effects of cycling exercise on reducing symptoms of children's attention deficit hyperactivity disorder. Ann Biol Res 2011, 2:617-623.
    • (2011) Ann Biol Res , vol.2 , pp. 617-623
    • Reza, A.B.1    Hamid, F.2
  • 119
    • 79957744393 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of regular aerobic exercises on behavioral, cognitive and psychological response in patients with attention deficit-hyperactivity disorder
    • Ahmed G.M., Mohamed S. Effect of regular aerobic exercises on behavioral, cognitive and psychological response in patients with attention deficit-hyperactivity disorder. Life Science Journal 2011, 8:366-371.
    • (2011) Life Science Journal , vol.8 , pp. 366-371
    • Ahmed, G.M.1    Mohamed, S.2
  • 120
    • 84870740757 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pilot physical activity intervention reduces severity of ADHD symptoms in young children
    • Smith A.L., Hoza B., Linnea K., et al. Pilot physical activity intervention reduces severity of ADHD symptoms in young children. JAtten Disord 2013, 17:70-82.
    • (2013) JAtten Disord , vol.17 , pp. 70-82
    • Smith, A.L.1    Hoza, B.2    Linnea, K.3
  • 121
    • 84055200467 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Aphysical activity program improves behavior and cognitive functions in children with ADHD: an exploratory study
    • Verret C., Guay M.C., Berthiaume C., et al. Aphysical activity program improves behavior and cognitive functions in children with ADHD: an exploratory study. JAtten Disord 2012, 16:71-80.
    • (2012) JAtten Disord , vol.16 , pp. 71-80
    • Verret, C.1    Guay, M.C.2    Berthiaume, C.3
  • 122
    • 65349135974 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sport participation and anxiety in children with ADHD
    • Kiluk B.D., Weden S., Culotta V.P. Sport participation and anxiety in children with ADHD. JAtten Disord 2009, 12:499-506.
    • (2009) JAtten Disord , vol.12 , pp. 499-506
    • Kiluk, B.D.1    Weden, S.2    Culotta, V.P.3
  • 123
    • 80052215317 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The association between physical education and symptoms of attention deficit hyperactivity disorder
    • Bernard-Brak L., Davis T., Sulak T., et al. The association between physical education and symptoms of attention deficit hyperactivity disorder. JPhys Act Health 2011, 8:964-970.
    • (2011) JPhys Act Health , vol.8 , pp. 964-970
    • Bernard-Brak, L.1    Davis, T.2    Sulak, T.3
  • 124
    • 79957782546 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Behavioural response to exercise in children with attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder
    • McKune A.J., Pautz J., Lombard J. Behavioural response to exercise in children with attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder. South African Journal of Sports Medicine 2003, 15:17-21.
    • (2003) South African Journal of Sports Medicine , vol.15 , pp. 17-21
    • McKune, A.J.1    Pautz, J.2    Lombard, J.3
  • 125
    • 82655168766 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sports therapy for attention, cognitions and sociality
    • Kang K.D., Choi J.W., Kang S.G., et al. Sports therapy for attention, cognitions and sociality. Int J Sports Med 2011, 32:953-959.
    • (2011) Int J Sports Med , vol.32 , pp. 953-959
    • Kang, K.D.1    Choi, J.W.2    Kang, S.G.3
  • 126
    • 79551704201 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The relationship between physical activity and executive function performance in children with attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder
    • Gapin J., Etnier J.L. The relationship between physical activity and executive function performance in children with attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder. JSport Exerc Psychol 2010, 32:753-763.
    • (2010) JSport Exerc Psychol , vol.32 , pp. 753-763
    • Gapin, J.1    Etnier, J.L.2
  • 127
    • 77957043480 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Putting physical activity where it fits in the school day: preliminary results of the ABC (Activity Bursts in the Classroom) for fitness program
    • Katz D.L., Cushman D., Reynolds J., et al. Putting physical activity where it fits in the school day: preliminary results of the ABC (Activity Bursts in the Classroom) for fitness program. Prev Chronic Dis 2010, 7:A82.
    • (2010) Prev Chronic Dis , vol.7 , pp. A82
    • Katz, D.L.1    Cushman, D.2    Reynolds, J.3
  • 128
    • 0031808862 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Parents as the exclusive agents of change in the treatment of childhood obesity
    • Golan M., Weizman A., Apter A., et al. Parents as the exclusive agents of change in the treatment of childhood obesity. Am J Clin Nutr 1998, 67:1130-1135.
    • (1998) Am J Clin Nutr , vol.67 , pp. 1130-1135
    • Golan, M.1    Weizman, A.2    Apter, A.3
  • 129
    • 0037413081 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Child- and parent-targeted interventions: the Memphis GEMS pilot study
    • Beech B.M., Klesges R.C., Kumanyika S.K., et al. Child- and parent-targeted interventions: the Memphis GEMS pilot study. Ethn Dis 2003, 13:S40-S53.
    • (2003) Ethn Dis , vol.13 , pp. S40-S53
    • Beech, B.M.1    Klesges, R.C.2    Kumanyika, S.K.3
  • 130
    • 0025245861 scopus 로고
    • Ten-year follow-up of behavioral, family-based treatment for obese children
    • Epstein L.H., Valoski A., Wing R.R., et al. Ten-year follow-up of behavioral, family-based treatment for obese children. JAMA 1990, 264:2519-2523.
    • (1990) JAMA , vol.264 , pp. 2519-2523
    • Epstein, L.H.1    Valoski, A.2    Wing, R.R.3
  • 131
    • 57149104923 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comparison of parent-only vs family-based interventions for overweight children in underserved rural settings: outcomes from project STORY
    • Janicke D.M., Sallinen B.J., Perri M.G., et al. Comparison of parent-only vs family-based interventions for overweight children in underserved rural settings: outcomes from project STORY. Arch Pediatr Adolesc Med 2008, 162:1119-1125.
    • (2008) Arch Pediatr Adolesc Med , vol.162 , pp. 1119-1125
    • Janicke, D.M.1    Sallinen, B.J.2    Perri, M.G.3
  • 132
    • 1842476055 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Parent weight change as a predictor of child weight change in family-based behavioral obesity treatment
    • Wrotniak B.H., Epstein L.H., Paluch R.A., et al. Parent weight change as a predictor of child weight change in family-based behavioral obesity treatment. Arch Pediatr Adolesc Med 2004, 158:342-347.
    • (2004) Arch Pediatr Adolesc Med , vol.158 , pp. 342-347
    • Wrotniak, B.H.1    Epstein, L.H.2    Paluch, R.A.3
  • 133
    • 0017254419 scopus 로고
    • Trends in fatness and the origins of obesity Ad Hoc Committee to Review the Ten-State Nutrition Survey
    • Garn S.M., Clark D.C. Trends in fatness and the origins of obesity Ad Hoc Committee to Review the Ten-State Nutrition Survey. Pediatrics 1976, 57:443-456.
    • (1976) Pediatrics , vol.57 , pp. 443-456
    • Garn, S.M.1    Clark, D.C.2
  • 134
    • 0017979397 scopus 로고
    • Social learning theory of aggression
    • Bandura A. Social learning theory of aggression. JCommun 1978, 28:12-29.
    • (1978) JCommun , vol.28 , pp. 12-29
    • Bandura, A.1
  • 135
    • 0033733190 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Behavioral versus behavioral and pharmacological treatment in ADHD children attending a summer treatment program
    • Pelham W.E., Gnagy E.M., Greiner A.R., et al. Behavioral versus behavioral and pharmacological treatment in ADHD children attending a summer treatment program. JAbnorm Child Psychol 2000, 28:507-525.
    • (2000) JAbnorm Child Psychol , vol.28 , pp. 507-525
    • Pelham, W.E.1    Gnagy, E.M.2    Greiner, A.R.3
  • 136
    • 0033734448 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Parent cognitions as predictors of child treatment response in attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder
    • Hoza B., Owens J.S., Pelham W.E., et al. Parent cognitions as predictors of child treatment response in attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder. JAbnorm Child Psychol 2000, 28:569-583.
    • (2000) JAbnorm Child Psychol , vol.28 , pp. 569-583
    • Hoza, B.1    Owens, J.S.2    Pelham, W.E.3
  • 137
    • 32044451951 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Parental correlates of physical activity in children and early adolescents
    • Gustafson S.L., Rhodes R.E. Parental correlates of physical activity in children and early adolescents. Sports Med 2006, 36:79-97.
    • (2006) Sports Med , vol.36 , pp. 79-97
    • Gustafson, S.L.1    Rhodes, R.E.2
  • 138
    • 0034006880 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Decreasing sedentary behaviors in treating pediatric obesity
    • Epstein L.H., Paluch R.A., Gordy C.C., et al. Decreasing sedentary behaviors in treating pediatric obesity. Arch Pediatr Adolesc Med 2000, 154:220-226.
    • (2000) Arch Pediatr Adolesc Med , vol.154 , pp. 220-226
    • Epstein, L.H.1    Paluch, R.A.2    Gordy, C.C.3
  • 139
    • 0023716833 scopus 로고
    • Obesity management via diet and exercise intervention
    • Hills A.P., Parker A.W. Obesity management via diet and exercise intervention. Child Care Health Dev 1988, 14:409-416.
    • (1988) Child Care Health Dev , vol.14 , pp. 409-416
    • Hills, A.P.1    Parker, A.W.2
  • 140
    • 0030638716 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Behavioral inhibition, sustained attention, and executive functions: constructing a unifying theory of ADHD
    • Barkley R.A. Behavioral inhibition, sustained attention, and executive functions: constructing a unifying theory of ADHD. Psychol Bull 1997, 121:65-94.
    • (1997) Psychol Bull , vol.121 , pp. 65-94
    • Barkley, R.A.1
  • 141
    • 84864771687 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evaluating vigilance deficits in ADHD: a meta-analysis of CPT performance
    • Huang-Pollock C.L., Karalunas S.L., Tam H., et al. Evaluating vigilance deficits in ADHD: a meta-analysis of CPT performance. JAbnorm Psychol 2012, 121:360-371.
    • (2012) JAbnorm Psychol , vol.121 , pp. 360-371
    • Huang-Pollock, C.L.1    Karalunas, S.L.2    Tam, H.3
  • 143
    • 84880989300 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • ADHD performance reflects inefficient but not impulsive information processing: a diffusion model analysis
    • Metin B., Roeyers H., Wiersema J.R., et al. ADHD performance reflects inefficient but not impulsive information processing: a diffusion model analysis. Neuropsychology 2013, 27:193-200.
    • (2013) Neuropsychology , vol.27 , pp. 193-200
    • Metin, B.1    Roeyers, H.2    Wiersema, J.R.3
  • 144
    • 68649083979 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The link between children's sport participation and self-esteem: exploring the mediating role of sport self-concept
    • Slutzky C.B., Simpkins S.D. The link between children's sport participation and self-esteem: exploring the mediating role of sport self-concept. Psychol Sport Exerc 2009, 10:381-389.
    • (2009) Psychol Sport Exerc , vol.10 , pp. 381-389
    • Slutzky, C.B.1    Simpkins, S.D.2
  • 145
    • 0033900007 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The relationship between physical activity, self-esteem, and academic achievement in 12-year-old children
    • Tremblay M.S., Inman J.W., Willms D. The relationship between physical activity, self-esteem, and academic achievement in 12-year-old children. Pediatr Exerc Sci 2000, 12:312-323.
    • (2000) Pediatr Exerc Sci , vol.12 , pp. 312-323
    • Tremblay, M.S.1    Inman, J.W.2    Willms, D.3
  • 146
    • 0000611908 scopus 로고
    • The relationship between physical competence and peer acceptance in the context of children's sports participation
    • Weiss M.R., Duncan S.C. The relationship between physical competence and peer acceptance in the context of children's sports participation. JSport Exerc Psychol 1992, 14:177-191.
    • (1992) JSport Exerc Psychol , vol.14 , pp. 177-191
    • Weiss, M.R.1    Duncan, S.C.2
  • 147
    • 28444452579 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Athletic performance and social behavior as predictors of peer acceptance in children diagnosed with Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder
    • Lopez-Williams A., Chacko A., Wymbs B.T., et al. Athletic performance and social behavior as predictors of peer acceptance in children diagnosed with Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder. JEmot Behav Disord 2005, 13:173-180.
    • (2005) JEmot Behav Disord , vol.13 , pp. 173-180
    • Lopez-Williams, A.1    Chacko, A.2    Wymbs, B.T.3
  • 148
    • 84897004817 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Physical activity and exercise in children with chronic health conditions
    • Riner W.F., Sellhorst S.H. Physical activity and exercise in children with chronic health conditions. J Sport Health Sci 2013, 2:12-20.
    • (2013) J Sport Health Sci , vol.2 , pp. 12-20
    • Riner, W.F.1    Sellhorst, S.H.2
  • 149
    • 84892742605 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Associations between teasing, quality of life, and physical activity among preadolescent children
    • Jensen C.D., Cushing C.C., Elledge A.R. Associations between teasing, quality of life, and physical activity among preadolescent children. JPediatr Psychol 2014, 39:65-73.
    • (2014) JPediatr Psychol , vol.39 , pp. 65-73
    • Jensen, C.D.1    Cushing, C.C.2    Elledge, A.R.3
  • 150
    • 84865311378 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Identification of facilitators and barriers to physical activity in children and adolescents with cerebral palsy
    • Verschuren O., Wiart L., Hermans D., et al. Identification of facilitators and barriers to physical activity in children and adolescents with cerebral palsy. JPediatr 2012, 161:488-494.
    • (2012) JPediatr , vol.161 , pp. 488-494
    • Verschuren, O.1    Wiart, L.2    Hermans, D.3
  • 151
    • 0033147086 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of health-related physical education on academic achievement: project SPARK
    • Sallis J.F., McKenzie T.L., Kolody B., et al. Effects of health-related physical education on academic achievement: project SPARK. Res Q Exerc Sport 1999, 70:127-134.
    • (1999) Res Q Exerc Sport , vol.70 , pp. 127-134
    • Sallis, J.F.1    McKenzie, T.L.2    Kolody, B.3
  • 152
    • 79961188492 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Physical activity change during adolescence: a systematic review and a pooled analysis
    • Dumith S.C., Gigante D.P., Domingues M.R., et al. Physical activity change during adolescence: a systematic review and a pooled analysis. Int J Epidemiol 2011, 40:685-698.
    • (2011) Int J Epidemiol , vol.40 , pp. 685-698
    • Dumith, S.C.1    Gigante, D.P.2    Domingues, M.R.3
  • 153
    • 0037026693 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Decline in physical activity in black girls and white girls during adolescence
    • Kimm S.Y., Glynn N.W., Kriska A.M., et al. Decline in physical activity in black girls and white girls during adolescence. NEngl J Med 2002, 347:709-715.
    • (2002) NEngl J Med , vol.347 , pp. 709-715
    • Kimm, S.Y.1    Glynn, N.W.2    Kriska, A.M.3
  • 154
    • 0033941888 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Tracking physical fitness and physical activity from childhood to adolescence: the muscatine study
    • Janz K.F., Dawson J.D., Mahoney L.T. Tracking physical fitness and physical activity from childhood to adolescence: the muscatine study. Med Sci Sports Exerc 2000, 32:1250-1257.
    • (2000) Med Sci Sports Exerc , vol.32 , pp. 1250-1257
    • Janz, K.F.1    Dawson, J.D.2    Mahoney, L.T.3
  • 155
    • 0034056937 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Areview of correlates of physical activity of children and adolescents
    • Sallis J.F., Prochaska J.J., Taylor W.C. Areview of correlates of physical activity of children and adolescents. Med Sci Sports Exerc 2000, 32:963-975.
    • (2000) Med Sci Sports Exerc , vol.32 , pp. 963-975
    • Sallis, J.F.1    Prochaska, J.J.2    Taylor, W.C.3
  • 156
    • 17744369478 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Physical activity from childhood to adulthood: a 21-year tracking study
    • Telama R., Yang X., Viikari J., et al. Physical activity from childhood to adulthood: a 21-year tracking study. Am J Prev Med 2005, 28:267-273.
    • (2005) Am J Prev Med , vol.28 , pp. 267-273
    • Telama, R.1    Yang, X.2    Viikari, J.3


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.