메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 48, Issue 2, 2015, Pages 269-274

The surprisingly complex immune gene repertoire of a simple sponge, exemplified by the NLR genes: A capacity for specificity?

Author keywords

Amphimedon; Leucine rich repeats; NACHT domain; Pattern recognition receptors; Porifera; Symbiosis

Indexed keywords

AMINO TERMINAL SEQUENCE; AMPHIMEDON QUEENSLANDICA; CARBOXY TERMINAL SEQUENCE; CONFORMATIONAL TRANSITION; GENE; GENE DUPLICATION; GENETIC TRANSCRIPTION; GENETIC VARIABILITY; HOST PATHOGEN INTERACTION; INNATE IMMUNITY; LEUCINE RICH PROTEIN DOMAIN; NLR GENE; NONHUMAN; PHYLOGENY; PROTEIN STRUCTURE; REVIEW; SIGNAL TRANSDUCTION; SPONGE (PORIFERA); ANIMAL; GENETICS; IMMUNOLOGICAL MEMORY; IMMUNOLOGY; MICROBIOLOGY;

EID: 84918535579     PISSN: 0145305X     EISSN: 18790089     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/j.dci.2014.07.012     Document Type: Review
Times cited : (36)

References (66)
  • 1
    • 84901468529 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • High fitness costs and instability of gene duplications reduce rates of evolution of new genes by duplication-divergence mechanisms
    • Adler M., Anjum M., Berg O.G., Andersson D.I., Sandegren L. High fitness costs and instability of gene duplications reduce rates of evolution of new genes by duplication-divergence mechanisms. Mol. Biol. Evol 2014, 10.1093/molbev/msu111.
    • (2014) Mol. Biol. Evol
    • Adler, M.1    Anjum, M.2    Berg, O.G.3    Andersson, D.I.4    Sandegren, L.5
  • 2
    • 49049088295 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The functional roles of marine sponges
    • Bell J.J. The functional roles of marine sponges. Est. Coast. Shelf Sci 2008, 79:341-353. 10.1016/j.ecss.2008.05.002.
    • (2008) Est. Coast. Shelf Sci , vol.79 , pp. 341-353
    • Bell, J.J.1
  • 4
    • 84857062410 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A new eye on NLR proteins: focused on clarity or diffused by complexity?
    • Bonardi V., Cherkis K., Nishimura M.T., Dangl J.L. A new eye on NLR proteins: focused on clarity or diffused by complexity?. Curr. Opin. Immunol 2012, 24:41-50. 10.1016/j.coi.2011.12.006.
    • (2012) Curr. Opin. Immunol , vol.24 , pp. 41-50
    • Bonardi, V.1    Cherkis, K.2    Nishimura, M.T.3    Dangl, J.L.4
  • 5
    • 80051474173 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Metaorganisms as the new frontier
    • Bosch T.C.G., McFall-Ngai M.J. Metaorganisms as the new frontier. Zoology (Jena) 2011, 114:185-190. 10.1016/j.zool.2011.04.001.
    • (2011) Zoology (Jena) , vol.114 , pp. 185-190
    • Bosch, T.C.G.1    McFall-Ngai, M.J.2
  • 6
    • 84874023911 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dynamic evolution of toll-like receptor multigene families in echinoderms
    • Buckley K.M., Rast J.P. Dynamic evolution of toll-like receptor multigene families in echinoderms. Front. Immunol 2012, 3:1-16. 10.3389/fimmu.2012.00136/abstract.
    • (2012) Front. Immunol , vol.3 , pp. 1-16
    • Buckley, K.M.1    Rast, J.P.2
  • 7
    • 84858376593 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The impact of the gut microbiota on human health: an integrative view
    • Clemente J.C., Ursell L.K., Parfrey L.W., Knight R. The impact of the gut microbiota on human health: an integrative view. Cell 2012, 148:1258-1270. 10.1016/j.cell.2012.01.035.
    • (2012) Cell , vol.148 , pp. 1258-1270
    • Clemente, J.C.1    Ursell, L.K.2    Parfrey, L.W.3    Knight, R.4
  • 8
    • 3142674847 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Heterotypic interactions among NACHT domains: implications for regulation of innate immune responses
    • Damiano J.S., Oliveira V., Welsh K., Reed J.C. Heterotypic interactions among NACHT domains: implications for regulation of innate immune responses. Biochem. J. 2004, 381:213-219. 10.1042/BJ20031506.
    • (2004) Biochem. J. , vol.381 , pp. 213-219
    • Damiano, J.S.1    Oliveira, V.2    Welsh, K.3    Reed, J.C.4
  • 9
    • 47349123676 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 13C-enriched dissolved and particulate organic carbon in the bacteria containing coral reef sponge Halisarca caerulea: evidence for DOM feeding
    • 13C-enriched dissolved and particulate organic carbon in the bacteria containing coral reef sponge Halisarca caerulea: evidence for DOM feeding. Limnol. Oceanogr 2008, 53:1376-1386.
    • (2008) Limnol. Oceanogr , vol.53 , pp. 1376-1386
    • De Goei, J.M.1    Moodley, L.2    Houtekamer, M.3    Carballeira, N.M.4    van Duyl, F.C.5
  • 10
    • 77956964079 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The demosponge amphimedon queenslandica: reconstructing the ancestral metazoan genome and deciphering the origin of animal multicellularity
    • pdb.emo108
    • Degnan B.M., Adamska M., Craigie A., Degnan S.M., Fahey B., Gauthier M., et al. The demosponge amphimedon queenslandica: reconstructing the ancestral metazoan genome and deciphering the origin of animal multicellularity. CSH Protoc. 2008 2008, pdb.emo108.
    • (2008) CSH Protoc. 2008
    • Degnan, B.M.1    Adamska, M.2    Craigie, A.3    Degnan, S.M.4    Fahey, B.5    Gauthier, M.6
  • 11
    • 84867657982 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Anopheles NF-κB-regulated splicing factors direct pathogen-specific repertoires of the hypervariable pattern recognition receptor AgDscam
    • Dong Y., Cirimotich C.M., Pike A., Chandra R., Dimopoulos G. Anopheles NF-κB-regulated splicing factors direct pathogen-specific repertoires of the hypervariable pattern recognition receptor AgDscam. Cell Host Microbe 2012, 12:521-530. 10.1016/j.chom.2012.09.004.
    • (2012) Cell Host Microbe , vol.12 , pp. 521-530
    • Dong, Y.1    Cirimotich, C.M.2    Pike, A.3    Chandra, R.4    Dimopoulos, G.5
  • 12
    • 77955091927 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • NB-LRR proteins: pairs, pieces, perception, partners, and pathways
    • Eitas T.K., Dangl J.L. NB-LRR proteins: pairs, pieces, perception, partners, and pathways. Curr. Opin. Plant Biol 2010, 13:472-477. 10.1016/j.pbi.2010.04.007.
    • (2010) Curr. Opin. Plant Biol , vol.13 , pp. 472-477
    • Eitas, T.K.1    Dangl, J.L.2
  • 14
    • 84900556543 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Recognition of extracellular bacteria by NLRs and its role in the development of adaptive immunity
    • Ferrand J., Ferrero R.L. Recognition of extracellular bacteria by NLRs and its role in the development of adaptive immunity. Front Immunol 2013, 4:344. 10.3389/fimmu.2013.00344.
    • (2013) Front Immunol , vol.4 , pp. 344
    • Ferrand, J.1    Ferrero, R.L.2
  • 15
    • 60749104683 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The inflammasome: a caspase-1-activation platform that regulates immune responses and disease pathogenesis
    • Franchi L., Eigenbrod T., Muñoz-Planillo R., Nunez G. The inflammasome: a caspase-1-activation platform that regulates immune responses and disease pathogenesis. Nat. Immunol 2009, 10:241-247. 10.1038/ni.1703.
    • (2009) Nat. Immunol , vol.10 , pp. 241-247
    • Franchi, L.1    Eigenbrod, T.2    Muñoz-Planillo, R.3    Nunez, G.4
  • 16
    • 77954859068 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Why bacteria matter in animal development and evolution
    • Fraune S., Bosch T.C.G. Why bacteria matter in animal development and evolution. Bioessays 2010, 32:571-580. 10.1002/bies.200900192.
    • (2010) Bioessays , vol.32 , pp. 571-580
    • Fraune, S.1    Bosch, T.C.G.2
  • 17
    • 77957129335 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The genome of the sponge Amphimedon queenslandica provides new perspectives into the origin of Toll-like and interleukin 1 receptor pathways
    • Gauthier M.E.A., Du Pasquier L., Degnan B.M. The genome of the sponge Amphimedon queenslandica provides new perspectives into the origin of Toll-like and interleukin 1 receptor pathways. Evol. Dev 2010, 12:519-533. 10.1111/j.1525-142X.2010.00436.x.
    • (2010) Evol. Dev , vol.12 , pp. 519-533
    • Gauthier, M.E.A.1    Du Pasquier, L.2    Degnan, B.M.3
  • 18
    • 84871832159 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The complex NOD-like receptor repertoire of the coral Acropora digitifera includes novel domain combinations
    • Hamada M., Shoguchi E., Shinzato C., Kawashima T., Miller D.J., Satoh N. The complex NOD-like receptor repertoire of the coral Acropora digitifera includes novel domain combinations. Mol. Biol. Evol 2012, 30:167-176. 10.1093/molbev/mss213.
    • (2012) Mol. Biol. Evol , vol.30 , pp. 167-176
    • Hamada, M.1    Shoguchi, E.2    Shinzato, C.3    Kawashima, T.4    Miller, D.J.5    Satoh, N.6
  • 19
  • 20
    • 0033591428 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Phylogenetic perspectives in innate immunity
    • Hoffmann J.A., Kafatos F.C., Janeway C.A., Ezekowitz R. Phylogenetic perspectives in innate immunity. Science 1999, 284:1313-1318. 10.1126/science.284.5418.1313.
    • (1999) Science , vol.284 , pp. 1313-1318
    • Hoffmann, J.A.1    Kafatos, F.C.2    Janeway, C.A.3    Ezekowitz, R.4
  • 21
    • 46449138598 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Genomic analysis of the immune gene repertoire of amphioxus reveals extraordinary innate complexity and diversity
    • Huang S., Yuan S., Guo L., Yu Y., Li J., Wu T., et al. Genomic analysis of the immune gene repertoire of amphioxus reveals extraordinary innate complexity and diversity. Genome Res 2008, 18:1112-1126. 10.1101/gr.069674.107.
    • (2008) Genome Res , vol.18 , pp. 1112-1126
    • Huang, S.1    Yuan, S.2    Guo, L.3    Yu, Y.4    Li, J.5    Wu, T.6
  • 22
    • 0036212849 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Innate immune recognition
    • Janeway C.A., Medzhitov R. Innate immune recognition. Annu. Rev. Immunol 2002, 20:197-216. 10.1146/annurev.immunol.20.083001.084359.
    • (2002) Annu. Rev. Immunol , vol.20 , pp. 197-216
    • Janeway, C.A.1    Medzhitov, R.2
  • 23
    • 34548459012 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mammalian NLR proteins; discriminating foe from friend
    • Kaparakis M., Philpott D.J., Ferrero R.L. Mammalian NLR proteins; discriminating foe from friend. Immunol. Cell Biol 2007, 85:495-502. 10.1038/sj.icb.7100105.
    • (2007) Immunol. Cell Biol , vol.85 , pp. 495-502
    • Kaparakis, M.1    Philpott, D.J.2    Ferrero, R.L.3
  • 25
    • 0036976984 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Actual problems of evolutionary immunology
    • Klimovich V.B. Actual problems of evolutionary immunology. J. Evol. Biochem. Physiol 2002, 38:562-574. 10.1023/A:1022060916099.
    • (2002) J. Evol. Biochem. Physiol , vol.38 , pp. 562-574
    • Klimovich, V.B.1
  • 26
    • 42149148610 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Signal transduction pathways used by NLR-type innate immune receptors
    • Kufer T.A. Signal transduction pathways used by NLR-type innate immune receptors. Mol. Biosyst 2008, 4:380-386. 10.1039/b718948f.
    • (2008) Mol. Biosyst , vol.4 , pp. 380-386
    • Kufer, T.A.1
  • 27
    • 78751620798 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • NLR functions beyond pathogen recognition
    • Kufer T.A., Sansonetti P.J. NLR functions beyond pathogen recognition. Nat. Immunol 2011, 12:121-128. 10.1038/ni.1985.
    • (2011) Nat. Immunol , vol.12 , pp. 121-128
    • Kufer, T.A.1    Sansonetti, P.J.2
  • 28
    • 33749356828 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Alternative adaptive immunity in invertebrates
    • Kurtz J., Armitage S. Alternative adaptive immunity in invertebrates. Trends Immunol 2006, 27:493-496. 10.1016/j.it.2006.09.001.
    • (2006) Trends Immunol , vol.27 , pp. 493-496
    • Kurtz, J.1    Armitage, S.2
  • 30
    • 0032488780 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Precambrian sponges with cellular structures
    • Li C., Chen J., Hua T. Precambrian sponges with cellular structures. Science 1998, 279:879-882.
    • (1998) Science , vol.279 , pp. 879-882
    • Li, C.1    Chen, J.2    Hua, T.3
  • 31
    • 59649113268 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fossil steroids record the appearance of Demospongiae during the Cryogenian period
    • Love G.D., Grosjean E., Stalvies C., Fike D.A., Grotzinger J.P., Bradley A.S., et al. Fossil steroids record the appearance of Demospongiae during the Cryogenian period. Nature 2009, 457:718-721. 10.1038/nature07673.
    • (2009) Nature , vol.457 , pp. 718-721
    • Love, G.D.1    Grosjean, E.2    Stalvies, C.3    Fike, D.A.4    Grotzinger, J.P.5    Bradley, A.S.6
  • 32
    • 80051967147 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • NLR functions in plant and animal immune systems: so far and yet so close
    • Maekawa T., Kufer T.A., Schulze-Lefert P. NLR functions in plant and animal immune systems: so far and yet so close. Nat. Immunol 2011, 12:817-826. 10.1038/ni.2083.
    • (2011) Nat. Immunol , vol.12 , pp. 817-826
    • Maekawa, T.1    Kufer, T.A.2    Schulze-Lefert, P.3
  • 33
    • 33846207822 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Adaptive immunity: care for the community
    • McFall-Ngai M. Adaptive immunity: care for the community. Nature 2007, 445:153. 10.1038/445153a.
    • (2007) Nature , vol.445 , pp. 153
    • McFall-Ngai, M.1
  • 34
    • 0037066502 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Decoding the patterns of self and nonself by the innate immune system
    • Medzhitov R., Janeway C.A. Decoding the patterns of self and nonself by the innate immune system. Science 2002, 296:298-300. 10.1126/science.1068883.
    • (2002) Science , vol.296 , pp. 298-300
    • Medzhitov, R.1    Janeway, C.A.2
  • 35
    • 77949273867 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Highly diversified innate receptor systems and new forms of animal immunity
    • Messier-Solek C., Buckley K.M., Rast J.P. Highly diversified innate receptor systems and new forms of animal immunity. Semin. Immunol 2010, 22:39-47. 10.1016/j.smim.2009.11.007.
    • (2010) Semin. Immunol , vol.22 , pp. 39-47
    • Messier-Solek, C.1    Buckley, K.M.2    Rast, J.P.3
  • 36
    • 84874234544 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • NLR activation takes a direct route
    • Monie T.P. NLR activation takes a direct route. Trends Biochem. Sci 2013, 38:131-139. 10.1016/j.tibs.2013.01.001.
    • (2013) Trends Biochem. Sci , vol.38 , pp. 131-139
    • Monie, T.P.1
  • 38
    • 17644439084 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Origin of the metazoan immune system: identification of the molecules and their functions in sponges
    • Müller W.E.G., Müller I.M. Origin of the metazoan immune system: identification of the molecules and their functions in sponges. Integr. Comp. Biol 2003, 43:281-292. 10.1093/icb/43.2.281.
    • (2003) Integr. Comp. Biol , vol.43 , pp. 281-292
    • Müller, W.E.G.1    Müller, I.M.2
  • 39
    • 84896344300 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Immunological memory in innate immunity
    • Netea M.G. Immunological memory in innate immunity. J. Innate Immun 2014, 6:117-118.
    • (2014) J. Innate Immun , vol.6 , pp. 117-118
    • Netea, M.G.1
  • 40
    • 79956080152 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Trained immunity: a memory for innate host defense
    • Netea M.G., Quintin J., van der Meer J.W.M. Trained immunity: a memory for innate host defense. Cell Host Microbe 2011, 9:355-361. 10.1016/j.chom.2011.04.006.
    • (2011) Cell Host Microbe , vol.9 , pp. 355-361
    • Netea, M.G.1    Quintin, J.2    van der Meer, J.W.M.3
  • 41
    • 0034700160 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dynamic expression of multiple scavenger receptor cysteine-rich genes in coelomocytes of the purple sea urchin
    • Pancer Z. Dynamic expression of multiple scavenger receptor cysteine-rich genes in coelomocytes of the purple sea urchin. Proc. Natl Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 2000, 97:13156-13161. 10.2307/123671?ref=search-gateway:437489f13218c17b2cdb152423051a9f.
    • (2000) Proc. Natl Acad. Sci. U.S.A. , vol.97 , pp. 13156-13161
    • Pancer, Z.1
  • 42
    • 9244230571 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Antitumor polyketide biosynthesis by an uncultivated bacterial symbiont of the marine sponge Theonella swinhoei
    • Piel J., Hui D., Wen G., Butzke D., Platzer M., Fusetani N., et al. Antitumor polyketide biosynthesis by an uncultivated bacterial symbiont of the marine sponge Theonella swinhoei. Proc. Natl Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 2004, 101:16222-16227.
    • (2004) Proc. Natl Acad. Sci. U.S.A. , vol.101 , pp. 16222-16227
    • Piel, J.1    Hui, D.2    Wen, G.3    Butzke, D.4    Platzer, M.5    Fusetani, N.6
  • 43
    • 44349171085 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The Nod-like receptor (NLR) family: a tale of similarities and differences
    • Proell M., Riedl S.J., Fritz J.H., Rojas A.M., Schwarzenbacher R. The Nod-like receptor (NLR) family: a tale of similarities and differences. PLoS ONE 2008, 3:e2119. 10.1371/journal.pone.0002119.
    • (2008) PLoS ONE , vol.3 , pp. e2119
    • Proell, M.1    Riedl, S.J.2    Fritz, J.H.3    Rojas, A.M.4    Schwarzenbacher, R.5
  • 44
  • 45
    • 33749997498 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Reciprocal gut microbiota transplants from zebrafish and mice to germ-free recipients reveal host habitat selection
    • Rawls J.F., Mahowald M.A., Ley R.E., Gordon J.I. Reciprocal gut microbiota transplants from zebrafish and mice to germ-free recipients reveal host habitat selection. Cell 2006, 127:423-433. 10.1016/j.cell.2006.08.043.
    • (2006) Cell , vol.127 , pp. 423-433
    • Rawls, J.F.1    Mahowald, M.A.2    Ley, R.E.3    Gordon, J.I.4
  • 46
    • 84857041389 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Examining host-microbial interactions through the lens of NOD: from plants to mammals
    • Robertson S.J., Rubino S.J., Geddes K., Philpott D.J. Examining host-microbial interactions through the lens of NOD: from plants to mammals. Semin. Immunol 2012, 24:9-16. 10.1016/j.smim.2012.01.001.
    • (2012) Semin. Immunol , vol.24 , pp. 9-16
    • Robertson, S.J.1    Rubino, S.J.2    Geddes, K.3    Philpott, D.J.4
  • 47
    • 67349250428 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The gut microbiota shapes intestinal immune responses during health and disease
    • Round J.L., Mazmanian S.K. The gut microbiota shapes intestinal immune responses during health and disease. Nat. Rev. Immunol 2009, 9:313-323. 10.1038/nri2515.
    • (2009) Nat. Rev. Immunol , vol.9 , pp. 313-323
    • Round, J.L.1    Mazmanian, S.K.2
  • 48
    • 84890056203 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The genome of the ctenophore Mnemiopsis leidyi and its implications for cell type evolution
    • Ryan J.F., Pang K., Schnitzler C.E., Nguyen A.-D., Moreland R.T., Simmons D.K., et al. The genome of the ctenophore Mnemiopsis leidyi and its implications for cell type evolution. Science 2013, 342:1242592. 10.1126/science.1242592.
    • (2013) Science , vol.342 , pp. 1242592
    • Ryan, J.F.1    Pang, K.2    Schnitzler, C.E.3    Nguyen, A.-D.4    Moreland, R.T.5    Simmons, D.K.6
  • 49
    • 38949153861 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Innate immune homeostasis by the homeobox gene caudal and commensal-gut mutualism in Drosophila
    • Ryu J.H., Kim S.H., Lee H.Y., Bai J.Y., Nam Y.D., Bae J.W., et al. Innate immune homeostasis by the homeobox gene caudal and commensal-gut mutualism in Drosophila. Science 2008, 319:777-782. 10.1126/science.1149357.
    • (2008) Science , vol.319 , pp. 777-782
    • Ryu, J.H.1    Kim, S.H.2    Lee, H.Y.3    Bai, J.Y.4    Nam, Y.D.5    Bae, J.W.6
  • 50
    • 84857121586 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Assessing the complex sponge microbiota: core, variable and species-specific bacterial communities in marine sponges
    • Schmitt S., Tsai P., Bell J., Fromont J., Ilan M., Lindquist N., et al. Assessing the complex sponge microbiota: core, variable and species-specific bacterial communities in marine sponges. ISME J. 2011, 6:564-576. 10.1038/ismej.2011.116.
    • (2011) ISME J. , vol.6 , pp. 564-576
    • Schmitt, S.1    Tsai, P.2    Bell, J.3    Fromont, J.4    Ilan, M.5    Lindquist, N.6
  • 51
    • 77950362382 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The inflammasomes
    • Schroder K., Tschopp J. The inflammasomes. Cell 2010, 140:821-832. 10.1016/j.cell.2010.01.040.
    • (2010) Cell , vol.140 , pp. 821-832
    • Schroder, K.1    Tschopp, J.2
  • 52
    • 34247622897 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • How do invertebrates generate a highly specific innate immune response?
    • Schulenburg H., Boehnisch C., Michiels N.K. How do invertebrates generate a highly specific innate immune response?. Mol. Immunol 2007, 44:3338-3344. 10.1016/j.molimm.2007.02.019.
    • (2007) Mol. Immunol , vol.44 , pp. 3338-3344
    • Schulenburg, H.1    Boehnisch, C.2    Michiels, N.K.3
  • 53
    • 77749285687 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • NOD-like receptor (NLR) signaling beyond the inflammasome
    • Shaw P.J., Lamkanfi M., Kanneganti T.-D. NOD-like receptor (NLR) signaling beyond the inflammasome. Eur. J. Immunol 2010, 40:624-627. 10.1002/eji.200940211.
    • (2010) Eur. J. Immunol , vol.40 , pp. 624-627
    • Shaw, P.J.1    Lamkanfi, M.2    Kanneganti, T.-D.3
  • 54
    • 77955490196 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The Amphimedon queenslandica genome and the evolution of animal complexity
    • Srivastava M., Simakov O., Chapman J., Fahey B., Gauthier M.E.A., Mitros T., et al. The Amphimedon queenslandica genome and the evolution of animal complexity. Nature 2010, 466:720-726. 10.1038/nature09201.
    • (2010) Nature , vol.466 , pp. 720-726
    • Srivastava, M.1    Simakov, O.2    Chapman, J.3    Fahey, B.4    Gauthier, M.E.A.5    Mitros, T.6
  • 55
    • 84875422919 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effector-triggered versus pattern-triggered immunity: how animals sense pathogens
    • Stuart L.M., Paquette N., Boyer L. Effector-triggered versus pattern-triggered immunity: how animals sense pathogens. Nat. Rev. Immunol 2013, 13:199-206. 10.1038/nri3398.
    • (2013) Nat. Rev. Immunol , vol.13 , pp. 199-206
    • Stuart, L.M.1    Paquette, N.2    Boyer, L.3
  • 56
    • 84903269288 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Immunological memory within the innate immune system
    • Sun J.C., Ugolini S., Vivier E. Immunological memory within the innate immune system. EMBO J. 2014, 10.1002/embj.201387651.
    • (2014) EMBO J.
    • Sun, J.C.1    Ugolini, S.2    Vivier, E.3
  • 57
    • 34547251888 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Soaking it up: the complex lives of marine sponges and their microbial associates
    • Taylor M.W., Hill R.T., Piel J., Thacker R.W., Hentschel U. Soaking it up: the complex lives of marine sponges and their microbial associates. ISME J. 2007, 1:187-190. 10.1038/ismej.2007.32.
    • (2007) ISME J. , vol.1 , pp. 187-190
    • Taylor, M.W.1    Hill, R.T.2    Piel, J.3    Thacker, R.W.4    Hentschel, U.5
  • 58
    • 84860468902 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sponge-microbe symbioses: recent advances and new directions
    • Thacker R.W., Freeman C.J. Sponge-microbe symbioses: recent advances and new directions. Adv. Mar. Biol 2012, 62:57-111. 10.1016/B978-0-12-394283-8.00002-3.
    • (2012) Adv. Mar. Biol , vol.62 , pp. 57-111
    • Thacker, R.W.1    Freeman, C.J.2
  • 60
    • 0000393614 scopus 로고
    • Electron microscope study of the association between some sponges and bacteria
    • Vacelet J., Donadey C. Electron microscope study of the association between some sponges and bacteria. J. Exp. Mar. Bio. Ecol 1977, 30:301-314. 10.1016/0022-0981(77)90038-7.
    • (1977) J. Exp. Mar. Bio. Ecol , vol.30 , pp. 301-314
    • Vacelet, J.1    Donadey, C.2
  • 61
    • 84856583756 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Marine sponges and their microbial symbionts: love and other relationships
    • Webster N.S., Taylor M.W. Marine sponges and their microbial symbionts: love and other relationships. Environ. Microbiol 2011, 14:335-346.
    • (2011) Environ. Microbiol , vol.14 , pp. 335-346
    • Webster, N.S.1    Taylor, M.W.2
  • 62
    • 33847645761 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Toll-like receptors are part of the innate immune defense system of sponges (demospongiae: Porifera)
    • Wiens M., Korzhev M., Perovic-Ottstadt S., Luthringer B., Brandt D., Klein S., et al. Toll-like receptors are part of the innate immune defense system of sponges (demospongiae: Porifera). Mol. Biol. Evol 2007, 24:792-804. 10.1093/molbev/msl208.
    • (2007) Mol. Biol. Evol , vol.24 , pp. 792-804
    • Wiens, M.1    Korzhev, M.2    Perovic-Ottstadt, S.3    Luthringer, B.4    Brandt, D.5    Klein, S.6
  • 63
    • 0021341471 scopus 로고
    • Marine sponges discriminate between food bacteria and bacterial symbionts: electron microscope radioautography and in situ evidence
    • Wilkinson C.R., Garrone R., Vacelet J. Marine sponges discriminate between food bacteria and bacterial symbionts: electron microscope radioautography and in situ evidence. Proc. R. Soc. Lond. B Biol. Sci 1984, 220:519-528. 10.1098/rspb.1984.0018.
    • (1984) Proc. R. Soc. Lond. B Biol. Sci , vol.220 , pp. 519-528
    • Wilkinson, C.R.1    Garrone, R.2    Vacelet, J.3
  • 64
    • 84893542053 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • An environmental bacterial taxon with a large and distinct metabolic repertoire
    • Wilson M.C., Mori T., Rückert C., Uria A.R., Helf M.J., Takada K., et al. An environmental bacterial taxon with a large and distinct metabolic repertoire. Nature 2014, 506:58-62.
    • (2014) Nature , vol.506 , pp. 58-62
    • Wilson, M.C.1    Mori, T.2    Rückert, C.3    Uria, A.R.4    Helf, M.J.5    Takada, K.6
  • 65
    • 84891816495 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The characterization of sponge NLRs provides insight into the origin and evolution of this innate immune gene family in animals
    • Yuen B., Bayes J.M., Degnan S.M. The characterization of sponge NLRs provides insight into the origin and evolution of this innate immune gene family in animals. Mol. Biol. Evol 2014, 31:106-120. 10.1093/molbev/mst174.
    • (2014) Mol. Biol. Evol , vol.31 , pp. 106-120
    • Yuen, B.1    Bayes, J.M.2    Degnan, S.M.3
  • 66
    • 84867640078 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Where does innate immunity stop and adaptive immunity begin?
    • Ziauddin J., Schneider D.S. Where does innate immunity stop and adaptive immunity begin?. Cell Host Microbe 2012, 12:394-395. 10.1016/j.chom.2012.10.004.
    • (2012) Cell Host Microbe , vol.12 , pp. 394-395
    • Ziauddin, J.1    Schneider, D.S.2


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.