Vascularisation to improve translational potential of tissue engineering systems for cardiac repair

International Journal of Biochemistry and Cell Biology

Volumn 56, Issue , 2014, Pages 38-46

  Dilley, Rodney J ^a,b,c   Morrison, Wayne A ^b,c,d  

^a UNIVERSITY OF WESTERN AUSTRALIA   (Australia)

^b O'Brien Institute   (Australia)

^c UNIVERSITY OF MELBOURNE   (Australia)

^d AUSTRALIAN CATHOLIC UNIVERSITY   (Australia)

Author keywords

Cardiac muscle; In vivo; Regeneration; Tissue engineering; Vascularisation

Indexed keywords

CARDIOVASCULAR DISEASE; CELL DEATH; CELL DIFFERENTIATION; CELL THERAPY; CYTOLOGY; FIBROBLAST; GENE EXPRESSION; HEART; HEART DISEASE; HEART FAILURE; HEART INFARCTION; HEART MUSCLE; HEART MUSCLE CELL; HEART MUSCLE INJURY; HEART MUSCLE ISCHEMIA; HEART MUSCLE REVASCULARIZATION; HEART TRANSPLANTATION; HOMEOSTASIS; HUMAN; IN VITRO STUDY; MYOBLAST; QUALITY CONTROL; REVIEW; STEM CELL; TISSUE ENGINEERING; TISSUE REGENERATION; VASCULARIZATION; ANGIOGENESIS; ANIMAL; CELL TRANSPLANTATION; HEART DISEASES; PATHOPHYSIOLOGY; PHYSIOLOGY; PROCEDURES; REGENERATIVE MEDICINE; TRENDS;

ANIMALS; CELL TRANSPLANTATION; HEART DISEASES; HUMANS; MYOCARDIUM; MYOCYTES, CARDIAC; NEOVASCULARIZATION, PHYSIOLOGIC; REGENERATIVE MEDICINE; TISSUE ENGINEERING;

EID: 84911480323     PISSN: 13572725     EISSN: 18785875     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/j.biocel.2014.10.020     Document Type: Review

References (118)

1. S.R. Ali, S. Hippenmeyer, L.V. Saadat, L. Luo, I.L. Weissman, and R. Ardehali Existing cardiomyocytes generate cardiomyocytes at a low rate after birth in mice Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America 111 2014 8850 8855
2. V. Askoxylakis, C. Thieke, S.T. Pleger, P. Most, J. Tanner, and K. Lindel Long-term survival of cancer patients compared to heart failure and stroke: a systematic review BMC Cancer 10 2010 105
3. H. Aubin, A. Kranz, J. Hulsmann, A. Pinto, M. Barth, and A. Fomin A novel native derived coronary artery tissue-flap model Tissue Engineering Part C, Methods 19 2013 970 980
4. A.B. Aurora, E.R. Porrello, W. Tan, A.I. Mahmoud, J.A. Hill, and R. Bassel-Duby Macrophages are required for neonatal heart regeneration The Journal of Clinical Investigation 124 2014 1382 1392
5. A.D. Bach, A. Arkudas, J. Tjiawi, E. Polykandriotis, U. Kneser, and R.E. Horch A new approach to tissue engineering of vascularized skeletal muscle Journal of Cellular and Molecular Medicine 10 2006 716 726
6. A. Behfar, R. Crespo-Diaz, A. Terzic, and B.J. Gersh Cell therapy for cardiac repair - lessons from clinical trials Nature Reviews. Cardiology 11 2014 232 246
7. A.P. Beltrami, K. Urbanek, J. Kajstura, S.M. Yan, N. Finato, and R. Bussani Evidence that human cardiac myocytes divide after myocardial infarction The New England Journal of Medicine 344 2001 1750 1757
8. O. Bergmann, R.D. Bhardwaj, S. Bernard, S. Zdunek, F. Barnabe-Heider, and S. Walsh Evidence for cardiomyocyte renewal in humans Science 324 2009 98 102
9. R.K. Birla, G.H. Borschel, R.G. Dennis, and D.L. Brown Myocardial engineering in vivo: formation and characterization of contractile, vascularized three-dimensional cardiac tissue Tissue Engineering 11 2005 803 813
10. A.M. Boos, J.S. Loew, A. Weigand, G. Deschler, D. Klumpp, and A. Arkudas Engineering axially vascularized bone in the sheep arteriovenous-loop model Journal of Tissue Engineering and Regenerative Medicine 7 2013 654 664
11. J.W. Buikema, P. Van Der Meer, J.P. Sluijter, and I.J. Domian Concise review: engineering myocardial tissue: the convergence of stem cells biology and tissue engineering technology Stem Cells 31 2013 2587 2598
12. N. Bursac, M. Papadaki, R.J. Cohen, F.J. Schoen, S.R. Eisenberg, and R. Carrier Cardiac muscle tissue engineering: toward an in vitro model for electrophysiological studies The American Journal of Physiology 277 1999 H433 H444
13. A. Cano-Martinez, A. Vargas-Gonzalez, V. Guarner-Lans, E. Prado-Zayago, M. Leon-Oleda, and B. Nieto-Lima Functional and structural regeneration in the axolotl heart (Ambystoma mexicanum) after partial ventricular amputation Archivos de cardiologia de Mexico 80 2010 79 86
14. R.L. Carrier, M. Papadaki, M. Rupnick, F.J. Schoen, N. Bursac, and R. Langer Cardiac tissue engineering: cell seeding, cultivation parameters, and tissue construct characterization Biotechnology and Bioengineering 64 1999 580 589
15. O. Caspi, A. Lesman, Y. Basevitch, A. Gepstein, G. Arbel, and I.H. Habib Tissue engineering of vascularized cardiac muscle from human embryonic stem cells Circulation Research 100 2007 263 272
16. Y.S. Choi, K. Matsuda, G.J. Dusting, W.A. Morrison, and R.J. Dilley Engineering cardiac tissue in vivo from human adipose-derived stem cells Biomaterials 31 2010 2236 2242
17. J.J. Chong, X. Yang, C.W. Don, E. Minami, Y.W. Liu, and J.J. Weyers Human embryonic-stem-cell-derived cardiomyocytes regenerate non-human primate hearts Nature 510 2014 273 277
18. K.L. Coulombe, V.K. Bajpai, S.T. Andreadis, and C.E. Murry Heart regeneration with engineered myocardial tissue Annual Review of Biomedical Engineering 16 2014 1 28
19. K.J. Cronin, A. Messina, K.R. Knight, J.J. Cooper-White, G.W. Stevens, and A.J. Penington New murine model of spontaneous autologous tissue engineering, combining an arteriovenous pedicle with matrix materials Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery 113 2004 260 269
20. R.J. Dilley, S. Tourbach, A.N. Morritt, S.K. Bortolotto, and W.A. Morrison In vivo cardiac tissue engineering in vascularised chambers Tissue Engineering Part A 14 2008 867-
21. J.H. Dolderer, K.M. Abberton, E.W. Thompson, J.L. Slavin, G.W. Stevens, and A.J. Penington Spontaneous large volume adipose tissue generation from a vascularized pedicled fat flap inside a chamber space Tissue Engineering 13 2007 673 681
22. J.H. Dolderer, E.W. Thompson, J. Slavin, N. Trost, J.J. Cooper-White, and Y. Cao Long-term stability of adipose tissue generated from a vascularized pedicled fat flap inside a chamber Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery 127 2011 2283 2292
23. T. Dvir, A. Kedem, E. Ruvinov, O. Levy, I. Freeman, and N. Landa Prevascularization of cardiac patch on the omentum improves its therapeutic outcome Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America 106 2009 14990 14995
24. T. Eschenhagen, A. Eder, I. Vollert, and A. Hansen Physiological aspects of cardiac tissue engineering American Journal of Physiology. Heart and Circulatory Physiology 303 2012 H133 H143
25. T. Eschenhagen, C. Fink, U. Remmers, H. Scholz, J. Wattchow, and J. Weil Three-dimensional reconstitution of embryonic cardiomyocytes in a collagen matrix: a new heart muscle model system FASEB Journal: Official Publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology 11 1997 683 694
26. H.C. Fiegel, G. Pryymachuk, S. Rath, O. Bleiziffer, J.P. Beier, and H. Bruns Foetal hepatocyte transplantation in a vascularized AV-Loop transplantation model in the rat Journal of Cellular and Molecular Medicine 14 2010 267 274
27. M.W. Findlay, J.H. Dolderer, N. Trost, R.O. Craft, Y. Cao, and J. Cooper-White Tissue-engineered breast reconstruction: bridging the gap toward large-volume tissue engineering in humans Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery 128 2011 1206 1215
28. N. Forster, J.A. Palmer, G. Yeoh, W.C. Ong, G.M. Mitchell, and J. Slavin Expansion and hepatocytic differentiation of liver progenitor cells in vivo using a vascularized tissue engineering chamber in mice Tissue Engineering Part C, Methods 17 2011 359 366
29. N.A. Forster, A.J. Penington, A.A. Hardikar, J.A. Palmer, A. Hussey, and J. Tai A prevascularized tissue engineering chamber supports growth and function of islets and progenitor cells in diabetic mice Islets 3 2011 271 283
30. J.D. Fu, N.R. Stone, L. Liu, C.I. Spencer, L. Qian, and Y. Hayashi Direct reprogramming of human fibroblasts toward a cardiomyocyte-like state Stem Cell Reports 1 2013 235 247
31. A. Furuta, S. Miyoshi, Y. Itabashi, T. Shimizu, S. Kira, and K. Hayakawa Pulsatile cardiac tissue grafts using a novel three-dimensional cell sheet manipulation technique functionally integrates with the host heart, in vivo Circulation Research 98 2006 705 712
32. A.S. Go, D. Mozaffarian, V.L. Roger, E.J. Benjamin, J.D. Berry, and M.J. Blaha Heart disease and stroke statistics - 2014 update: a report from the American Heart Association Circulation 129 2014 e28 e292
33. C.K. Griffith, C. Miller, R.C. Sainson, J.W. Calvert, N.L. Jeon, and C.C. Hughes Diffusion limits of an in vitro thick prevascularized tissue Tissue Engineering 11 2005 257 266
34. M.N. Hirt, J. Boeddinghaus, A. Mitchell, S. Schaaf, C. Bornchen, and C. Muller Functional improvement and maturation of rat and human engineered heart tissue by chronic electrical stimulation Journal of Molecular and Cellular Cardiology 74 2014 151 161
35. M.N. Hirt, A. Hansen, and T. Eschenhagen Cardiac tissue engineering: state of the art Circulation Research 114 2014 354 367
36. S.O. Hofer, K.M. Knight, J.J. Cooper-White, A.J. O'Connor, J.M. Perera, and R. Romeo-Meeuw Increasing the volume of vascularized tissue formation in engineered constructs: an experimental study in rats Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery 111 2003 1186 1192 [discussion 93-4]
37. S.O. Hofer, G.M. Mitchell, A.J. Penington, W.A. Morrison, R. RomeoMeeuw, and E. Keramidaris The use of pimonidazole to characterise hypoxia in the internal environment of an in vivo tissue engineering chamber British Journal of Plastic Surgery 58 2005 1104 1114
38. A.J. Hussey, M. Winardi, X.L. Han, G.P. Thomas, A.J. Penington, and W.A. Morrison Seeding of pancreatic islets into prevascularized tissue engineering chambers Tissue Engineering Part A 15 2009 3823 3833
39. M. Ieda, J.D. Fu, P. Delgado-Olguin, V. Vedantham, Y. Hayashi, and B.G. Bruneau Direct reprogramming of fibroblasts into functional cardiomyocytes by defined factors Cell 142 2010 375 386
40. T.M. Jayawardena, B. Egemnazarov, E.A. Finch, L. Zhang, J.A. Payne, and K. Pandya MicroRNA-mediated in vitro and in vivo direct reprogramming of cardiac fibroblasts to cardiomyocytes Circulation Research 110 2012 1465 1473
41. C. Jopling, E. Sleep, M. Raya, M. Marti, A. Raya, and J.C. Izpisua Belmonte Zebrafish heart regeneration occurs by cardiomyocyte dedifferentiation and proliferation Nature 464 2010 606 609
42. M.G. Klug, M.H. Soonpaa, G.Y. Koh, and L.J. Field Genetically selected cardiomyocytes from differentiating embronic stem cells form stable intracardiac grafts The Journal of Clinical Investigation 98 1996 216 224
43. U. Kneser, E. Polykandriotis, J. Ohnolz, K. Heidner, L. Grabinger, and S. Euler Engineering of vascularized transplantable bone tissues: induction of axial vascularization in an osteoconductive matrix using an arteriovenous loop Tissue Engineering 12 2006 1721 1731
44. G.Y. Koh, M.H. Soonpaa, M.G. Klug, and L.J. Field Long-term survival of AT-1 cardiomyocyte grafts in syngeneic myocardium The American Journal of physiology 264 1993 H1727 H1733
45. S. Koudstaal, S.J. Jansen Lorkeers, R. Gaetani, J.M.I.H. Gho, F.J. van Slochteren, and J.P.G. Sluijter Concise review: heart regeneration and the role of cardiac stem cells Stem Cell Translational Medicine 2 2013 434 443
46. M.A. Laflamme, and C.E. Murry Heart regeneration Nature 473 2011 326 335
47. R. Langer, and J.P. Vacanti Tissue engineering Science 260 1993 920 926
48. J. Leor, S. Aboulafia-Etzion, A. Dar, L. Shapiro, I.M. Barbash, and A. Battler Bioengineered cardiac grafts: a new approach to repair the infarcted myocardium? Circulation 102 2000 III56 III61
49. D.A. Lepore, G.P. Thomas, K.R. Knight, A.J. Hussey, T. Callahan, and J. Wagner Survival and differentiation of pituitary colony-forming cells in vivo Stem Cells 25 2007 1730 1736
50. A. Lesman, L. Gepstein, and S. Levenberg Cell tri-culture for cardiac vascularization Methods in Molecular Biology (Clifton, N.J.) 1181 2014 131 137
51. A. Lesman, M. Habib, O. Caspi, A. Gepstein, G. Arbel, and S. Levenberg Transplantation of a tissue-engineered human vascularized cardiac muscle Tissue Engineering Part A 16 2010 115 125
52. R.K. Li, Z.Q. Jia, R.D. Weisel, D.A. Mickle, A. Choi, and T.M. Yau Survival and function of bioengineered cardiac grafts Circulation 100 1999 II63 II69
53. S.Y. Lim, S.T. Hsiao, Z. Lokmic, P. Sivakumaran, G.J. Dusting, and R.J. Dilley Ischemic preconditioning promotes intrinsic vascularization and enhances survival of implanted cells in an in vivo tissue engineering model Tissue Engineering Part A 18 2012 2210 2219
54. S.Y. Lim, D.G. Lee, P. Sivakumaran, D. Crombie, J. Slavin, and M. Dottori In vivo tissue engineering chamber supports human induced pluripotent stem cell survival and rapid differentiation Biochemical and Biophysical Research Communications 422 2012 75 79
55. S.Y. Lim, P. Sivakumaran, D.E. Crombie, G.J. Dusting, A. Pebay, and R.J. Dilley enhances differentiation of human induced pluripotent stem cells to cardiogenic cells for cardiac tissue engineering Stem Cell Translational Medicine 2 2013 715 725
56. Z. Lokmic, and G.M. Mitchell Engineering the microcirculation Tissue Engineering Part B, Reviews 14 2008 87 103
57. Z. Lokmic, F. Stillaert, W.A. Morrison, E.W. Thompson, and G.M. Mitchell An arteriovenous loop in a protected space generates a permanent, highly vascular, tissue-engineered construct FASEB Journal: Official Publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology 21 2007 511 522
58. Z. Lokmic, J.L. Thomas, W.A. Morrison, E.W. Thompson, and G.M. Mitchell An endogenously deposited fibrin scaffold determines construct size in the surgically created arteriovenous loop chamber model of tissue engineering Journal of Vascular Surgery 48 2008 974 985
59. L.R. Madden, D.J. Mortisen, E.M. Sussman, S.K. Dupras, J.A. Fugate, and J.L. Cuy Proangiogenic scaffolds as functional templates for cardiac tissue engineering Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America 107 2010 15211 15216
60. A.I. Mahmoud, and E.R. Porrello Turning back the cardiac regenerative clock: lessons from the neonate Trends in Cardiovascular Medicine 22 2012 128 133
61. K. Matsuda, K.J. Falkenberg, A.A. Woods, Y.S. Choi, W.A. Morrison, and R.J. Dilley Adipose-derived stem cells promote angiogenesis and tissue formation for in vivo tissue engineering Tissue Engineering Part A 19 2013 1327 1335
62. P. Menasche Cardiac cell therapy: lessons from clinical trials Journal of Molecular and Cellular Cardiology 50 2011 258 265
63. A. Messina, S.K. Bortolotto, O.C. Cassell, J. Kelly, K.M. Abberton, and W.A. Morrison Generation of a vascularized organoid using skeletal muscle as the inductive source FASEB Journal: Official Publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology 19 2005 1570 1572
64. R. Mian, W.A. Morrison, J.V. Hurley, A.J. Penington, R. Romeo, and Y. Tanaka Formation of new tissue from an arteriovenous loop in the absence of added extracellular matrix Tissue Engineering 6 2000 595 603
65. K.C. Michelis, M. Boehm, and J.C. Kovacic New vessel formation in the context of cardiomyocyte regeneration - the role and importance of an adequate perfusing vasculature Stem Cell Research 2014 10.1016/j.scr.2014.04.009
66. A. Mihic, J. Li, Y. Miyagi, M. Gagliardi, S.H. Li, and J. Zu The effect of cyclic stretch on maturation and 3D tissue formation of human embryonic stem cell-derived cardiomyocytes Biomaterials 35 2014 2798 2808
67. A.G. Mikos, G. Sarakinos, M.D. Lyman, D.E. Ingber, J.P. Vacanti, and R. Langer Prevascularization of porous biodegradable polymers Biotechnology and Bioengineering 42 1993 716 723
68. M. Mollova, K. Bersell, S. Walsh, J. Savla, L.T. Das, and S.Y. Park Cardiomyocyte proliferation contributes to heart growth in young humans Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America 110 2013 1446 1451
69. W.A. Morrison, E. Dvir, K. Doi, J.V. Hurley, M.J. Hickey, and B.M. O'Brien Prefabrication of thin transferable axial-pattern skin flaps: an experimental study in rabbits British Journal of Plastic Surgery 43 1990 645 654
70. A.N. Morritt, S.K. Bortolotto, R.J. Dilley, X. Han, A.R. Kompa, and D. McCombe Cardiac tissue engineering in an in vivo vascularized chamber Circulation 115 2007 353 360
71. A.N. Morritt, R.J. Dilley, S.K. Bortolotto, X.L. Han, and W.A. Morrison Vascularised cardiac tissue engineering in vivo from minced rat cardiac muscle Tissue Engineering 13 2007 1774 1775
72. H. Naito, I. Melnychenko, M. Didie, K. Schneiderbanger, P. Schubert, and S. Rosenkranz Optimizing engineered heart tissue for therapeutic applications as surrogate heart muscle Circulation 114 2006 I72 I78
73. Y.J. Nam, K. Song, X. Luo, E. Daniel, K. Lambeth, and K. West Reprogramming of human fibroblasts toward a cardiac fate Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America 110 2013 5588 5593
74. N. Naqvi, M. Li, J.W. Calvert, T. Tejada, J.P. Lambert, and J. Wu A proliferative burst during preadolescence establishes the final cardiomyocyte number Cell 157 2014 795 807
75. J.O. Oberpril, and J.C. Oberpril Response of adult newt ventricle to injury The Journal of Experimental Zoology 187 1974 249 259
76. D. Orlic, J.M. Hill, and A.E. Arai Stem cells for myocardial regeneration Circulation Research 91 2002 1092 1102
77. D. Orlic, J. Kajstura, S. Chimenti, I. Jakoniuk, S.M. Anderson, and B.S. Li Bone marrow cells regenerate infarcted myocardium Nature 410 2001 701 705
78. H.C. Ott, T.S. Matthiesen, S.K. Goh, L.D. Black, S.M. Kren, and T.I. Netoff Perfusion-decellularized matrix: using nature's platform to engineer a bioartificial heart Nature Medicine 14 2008 213 221
79. A.R. Pinto, J.W. Godwin, and N.A. Rosenthal Macrophages in cardiac homeostasis, injury responses and progenitor cell mobilisation Stem Cell Research 2014 10.1016/j.scr.2014.06.004
80. E. Polykandriotis, A. Arkudas, J.P. Beier, A. Hess, P. Greil, and T. Papadopoulos Intrinsic axial vascularization of an osteoconductive bone matrix by means of an arteriovenous vascular bundle Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery 120 2007 855 868
81. E.R. Porrello, A.I. Mahmoud, E. Simpson, J.A. Hill, J.A. Richardson, and E.N. Olson Transient regenerative potential of the neonatal mouse heart Science 331 2011 1078 1080
82. E.R. Porrello, A.I. Mahmoud, E. Simpson, B.A. Johnson, D. Grinsfelder, and D. Canseco Regulation of neonatal and adult mammalian heart regeneration by the miR-15 family Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America 110 2013 187 192
83. K.D. Poss, L.G. Wilson, and M.T. Keating Heart regeneration in zebrafish Science 298 2002 2188 2190
84. L. Qian, Y. Huang, C.I. Spencer, A. Foley, V. Vedantham, and L. Liu In vivo reprogramming of murine cardiac fibroblasts into induced cardiomyocytes Nature 485 2012 593 598
85. L.A. Reis, L.L. Chiu, N. Feric, L. Fu, and M. Radisic Biomaterials in myocardial tissue engineering Journal of Tissue Engineering and Regenerative Medicine 2014 10.1002/term.1944
86. K. Sakaguchi, T. Shimizu, S. Horaguchi, H. Sekine, M. Yamato, and M. Umezu In vitro engineering of vascularized tissue surrogates Scientific Reports 3 2013 1316
87. Y. Sawa, S. Miyagawa, T. Sakaguchi, T. Fujita, A. Matsuyama, and A. Saito Tissue engineered myoblast sheets improved cardiac function sufficiently to discontinue LVAS in a patient with DCM: report of a case Surgery Today 42 2012 181 184
88. S. Schaaf, A. Shibamiya, M. Mewe, A. Eder, A. Stohr, and M.N. Hirt Human engineered heart tissue as a versatile tool in basic research and preclinical toxicology PLoS ONE 6 2011 e26397
89. N. Seach, M. Mattesich, K. Abberton, K. Matsuda, D.J. Tilkorn, and J. Rophael Vascularized tissue engineering mouse chamber model supports thymopoiesis of ectopic thymus tissue grafts Tissue Engineering Part C, Methods 16 2010 543 551
90. H. Sekine, T. Shimizu, I. Dobashi, K. Matsuura, N. Hagiwara, and M. Takahashi Cardiac cell sheet transplantation improves damaged heart function via superior cell survival in comparison with dissociated cell injection Tissue Engineering Part A 17 2011 2973 2980
91. H. Sekine, T. Shimizu, K. Hobo, S. Sekiya, J. Yang, and M. Yamato Endothelial cell coculture within tissue-engineered cardiomyocyte sheets enhances neovascularization and improves cardiac function of ischemic hearts Circulation 118 2008 S145 S152
92. S. Sekiya, T. Shimizu, M. Yamato, A. Kikuchi, and T. Okano Bioengineered cardiac cell sheet grafts have intrinsic angiogenic potential Biochemical and Biophysical Research Communications 341 2006 573 582
93. S.E. Senyo, M.L. Steinhauser, C.L. Pizzimenti, V.K. Yang, L. Cai, and M. Wang Mammalian heart renewal by pre-existing cardiomyocytes Nature 493 2013 433 436
94. S.P. Sheehy, F. Pasqualini, A. Grosberg, S.J. Park, Y. Aratyn-Schaus, and K.K. Parker Quality metrics for stem cell-derived cardiac myocytes Stem Cell Reports 2 2014 282 294
95. T. Shimizu, H. Sekine, J. Yang, Y. Isoi, M. Yamato, and A. Kikuchi Polysurgery of cell sheet grafts overcomes diffusion limits to produce thick, vascularized myocardial tissues FASEB Journal: Official Publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology 20 2006 708 710
96. T. Shimizu, M. Yamato, Y. Isoi, T. Akutsu, T. Setomaru, and K. Abe Fabrication of pulsatile cardiac tissue grafts using a novel 3-dimensional cell sheet manipulation technique and temperature-responsive cell culture surfaces Circulation Research 90 2002 e40
97. Y. Shudo, S. Miyagawa, S. Fukushima, A. Saito, T. Shimizu, and T. Okano Novel regenerative therapy using cell-sheet covered with omentum flap delivers a huge number of cells in a porcine myocardial infarction model The Journal of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery 142 2011 1188 1196
98. N. Smart, K.N. Dube, and P.R. Riley Epicardial progenitor cells in cardiac regeneration and neovascularisation Vascular Pharmacology 58 2013 164 173
99. K. Song, Y.J. Nam, X. Luo, X. Qi, W. Tan, and G.N. Huang Heart repair by reprogramming non-myocytes with cardiac transcription factors Nature 485 2012 599 604
100. K.R. Stevens, K.L. Kreutziger, S.K. Dupras, F.S. Korte, M. Regnier, and V. Muskheli Physiological function and transplantation of scaffold-free and vascularized human cardiac muscle tissue Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America 106 2009 16568 16573
101. K.R. Stevens, L. Pabon, V. Muskheli, and C.E. Murry Scaffold-free human cardiac tissue patch created from embryonic stem cells Tissue Engineering Part A 15 2009 1211 1222
102. S. Stewart, K. MacIntyre, D.J. Hole, S. Capewell, and J.J. McMurray More 'malignant' than cancer? Five-year survival following a first admission for heart failure European Journal of Heart Failure 3 2001 315 322
103. Y. Tanaka, K.C. Sung, M. Fumimoto, A. Tsutsumi, S. Kondo, and Y. Hinohara Prefabricated engineered skin flap using an arteriovenous vascular bundle as a vascular carrier in rabbits Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery 117 2006 1860 1875
104. Y. Tanaka, A. Tsutsumi, D.M. Crowe, S. Tajima, and W.A. Morrison Generation of an autologous tissue (matrix) flap by combining an arteriovenous shunt loop with artificial skin in rats: preliminary report British Journal of Plastic Surgery 53 2000 51 57
105. R. Tee, W.A. Morrison, G.J. Dusting, G.S. Liu, Y.S. Choi, and S.T. Hsiao Transplantation of engineered cardiac muscle flaps in syngeneic rats Tissue Engineering Part A 18 2012 1992 1999
106. K.S. Thomson, F.S. Korte, C.M. Giachelli, B.D. Ratner, M. Regnier, and M. Scatena Prevascularized microtemplated fibrin scaffolds for cardiac tissue engineering applications Tissue Engineering Part A 19 2013 967 977
107. D.J. Tilkorn, A. Bedogni, E. Keramidaris, X. Han, J.A. Palmer, and A.M. Dingle Implanted myoblast survival is dependent on the degree of vascularization in a novel delayed implantation/prevascularization tissue engineering model Tissue Engineering Part A 16 2010 165 178
108. D.J. Tilkorn, E.M. Davies, E. Keramidaris, A.M. Dingle, Y.W. Gerrand, and C.J. Taylor The in vitro preconditioning of myoblasts to enhance subsequent survival in an in vivo tissue engineering chamber model Biomaterials 33 2012 3868 3879
109. N.L. Tulloch, V. Muskheli, M.V. Razumova, F.S. Korte, M. Regnier, and K.D. Hauch Growth of engineered human myocardium with mechanical loading and vascular coculture Circulation Research 109 2011 47 59
110. J.P. Vacanti, M.A. Morse, W.M. Saltzman, A.J. Domb, A. Perez-Atayde, and R. Langer Selective cell transplantation using bioabsorbable artificial polymers as matrices Journal of Pediatric Surgery 23 1988 3 9
111. S.M. White, R. Hingorani, R.P. Arora, C.C. Hughes, S.C. George, and B. Choi Longitudinal in vivo imaging to assess blood flow and oxygenation in implantable engineered tissues Tissue Engineering Part C, Methods 18 2012 697 709
112. S.M. White, C.R. Pittman, R. Hingorani, R. Arora, T.V. Esipova, and S.A. Vinogradov Implanted cell-dense prevascularized tissues develop functional vasculature that supports reoxygenation after thrombosis Tissue Engineering Part A 20 2014 2316 2328
113. N.D. Wong Epidemiological studies of CHD and the evolution of preventive cardiology Nature Reviews. Cardiology 11 2014 276 289
114. X. Yang, L. Pabon, and C.E. Murry Engineering adolescence: maturation of human pluripotent stem cell-derived cardiomyocytes Circulation Research 114 2014 511 523
115. K.K. Yap, A.M. Dingle, J.A. Palmer, R.S. Dhillon, Z. Lokmic, and A.J. Penington Enhanced liver progenitor cell survival and differentiation in vivo by spheroid implantation in a vascularized tissue engineering chamber Biomaterials 34 2013 3992 4001
116. J. Zhang, G.F. Wilson, A.G. Soerens, C.H. Koonce, J. Yu, and S.P. Palecek Functional cardiomyocytes derived from human induced pluripotent stem cells Circulation Research 104 2009 e30 e41
117. W.H. Zimmermann, I. Melnychenko, G. Wasmeier, M. Didie, H. Naito, and U. Nixdorff Engineered heart tissue grafts improve systolic and diastolic function in infarcted rat hearts Nature Medicine 12 2006 452 458
118. W.H. Zimmermann, K. Schneiderbanger, P. Schubert, M. Didie, F. Munzel, and J.F. Heubach Tissue engineering of a differentiated cardiac muscle construct Circulation Research 90 2002 223 230