메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 99, Issue 9, 2014, Pages 1168-1178

Mitochondrial function/dysfunction in white adipose tissue

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

2,4 THIAZOLIDINEDIONE DERIVATIVE; ADIPOCYTOKINE; BRANCHED CHAIN AMINO ACID; CHLOROQUINE; FATTY ACID; GLYCEROL; INSULIN; REACTIVE OXYGEN METABOLITE; ROSIGLITAZONE;

EID: 84908308427     PISSN: 09580670     EISSN: 1469445X     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1113/expphysiol.2014.081414     Document Type: Review
Times cited : (112)

References (82)
  • 1
    • 84862282554 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Emerging perspectives on essential amino acid metabolism in obesity and the insulin-resistant state
    • Adams SH (2011). Emerging perspectives on essential amino acid metabolism in obesity and the insulin-resistant state. Adv Nutr 2, 445-456.
    • (2011) Adv Nutr , vol.2 , pp. 445-456
    • Adams, S.H.1
  • 3
    • 73449117508 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Targeted deletion of autophagy-related 5 (atg5) impairs adipogenesis in a cellular model and in mice
    • Baerga R, Zhang Y, Chen PH, Goldman S & Jin S (2009). Targeted deletion of autophagy-related 5 (atg5) impairs adipogenesis in a cellular model and in mice. Autophagy 5, 1118-1130.
    • (2009) Autophagy , vol.5 , pp. 1118-1130
    • Baerga, R.1    Zhang, Y.2    Chen, P.H.3    Goldman, S.4    Jin, S.5
  • 4
    • 0014198482 scopus 로고
    • Phosphoenolpyruvate carboxykinase and the synthesis of glyceride-glycerol from pyruvate in adipose tissue
    • Ballard FJ, Hanson RW & Leveille GA (1967). Phosphoenolpyruvate carboxykinase and the synthesis of glyceride-glycerol from pyruvate in adipose tissue. J Biol Chem 242, 2746-2750.
    • (1967) J Biol Chem , vol.242 , pp. 2746-2750
    • Ballard, F.J.1    Hanson, R.W.2    Leveille, G.A.3
  • 5
    • 0029092655 scopus 로고
    • Increased adipose tissue glyceroneogenesis in rats adapted to a high protein, carbohydrate-free diet
    • Botion LM, Kettelhut IC & Migliorini RH (1995). Increased adipose tissue glyceroneogenesis in rats adapted to a high protein, carbohydrate-free diet. Horm Metab Res 27, 310-313.
    • (1995) Horm Metab Res , vol.27 , pp. 310-313
    • Botion, L.M.1    Kettelhut, I.C.2    Migliorini, R.H.3
  • 6
    • 4644329647 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mitochondrial reactive oxygen species control the transcription factor CHOP-10/GADD153 and adipocyte differentiation: a mechanism for hypoxia-dependent effect
    • Carrière A, Carmona MC, Fernandez Y, Rigoulet M, Wenger RH, Pénicaud L & Casteilla L (2004). Mitochondrial reactive oxygen species control the transcription factor CHOP-10/GADD153 and adipocyte differentiation: a mechanism for hypoxia-dependent effect. J Biol Chem 279, 40462-40469.
    • (2004) J Biol Chem , vol.279 , pp. 40462-40469
    • Carrière, A.1    Carmona, M.C.2    Fernandez, Y.3    Rigoulet, M.4    Wenger, R.H.5    Pénicaud, L.6    Casteilla, L.7
  • 7
    • 0142038998 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Inhibition of preadipocyte proliferation by mitochondrial reactive oxygen species
    • Carrière A, Fernandez Y, Rigoulet M, Pénicaud L & Casteilla L (2003). Inhibition of preadipocyte proliferation by mitochondrial reactive oxygen species. FEBS Lett 550, 163-167.
    • (2003) FEBS Lett , vol.550 , pp. 163-167
    • Carrière, A.1    Fernandez, Y.2    Rigoulet, M.3    Pénicaud, L.4    Casteilla, L.5
  • 9
    • 77449124765 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Leucine deprivation decreases fat mass by stimulation of lipolysis in white adipose tissue and upregulation of uncoupling protein 1 (UCP1) in brown adipose tissue
    • Cheng Y, Meng Q, Wang C, Li H, Huang Z, Chen S, Xiao F & Guo F (2010). Leucine deprivation decreases fat mass by stimulation of lipolysis in white adipose tissue and upregulation of uncoupling protein 1 (UCP1) in brown adipose tissue. Diabetes 59, 17-25.
    • (2010) Diabetes , vol.59 , pp. 17-25
    • Cheng, Y.1    Meng, Q.2    Wang, C.3    Li, H.4    Huang, Z.5    Chen, S.6    Xiao, F.7    Guo, F.8
  • 11
    • 4544357340 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Learning new tricks from old dogs: β-adrenergic receptors teach new lessons on firing up adipose tissue metabolism
    • Collins S, Cao W & Robidoux J (2004). Learning new tricks from old dogs: β-adrenergic receptors teach new lessons on firing up adipose tissue metabolism. Mol Endocrinol 18, 2123-2131.
    • (2004) Mol Endocrinol , vol.18 , pp. 2123-2131
    • Collins, S.1    Cao, W.2    Robidoux, J.3
  • 12
    • 84890909335 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Control of apoptosis by the BCL-2 protein family: implications for physiology and therapy
    • Czabotar PE, Lessene G, Strasser A & Adams JM (2014). Control of apoptosis by the BCL-2 protein family: implications for physiology and therapy. Nat Rev Mol Cell Biol 15, 49-63.
    • (2014) Nat Rev Mol Cell Biol , vol.15 , pp. 49-63
    • Czabotar, P.E.1    Lessene, G.2    Strasser, A.3    Adams, J.M.4
  • 13
    • 33748305621 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Downregulation of electron transport chain genes in visceral adipose tissue in type 2 diabetes independent of obesity and possibly involving tumor necrosis factor-α
    • Dahlman I, Forsgren M, Sjögren A, Nordström EA, Kaaman M, Näslund E, Attersand A & Arner P (2006). Downregulation of electron transport chain genes in visceral adipose tissue in type 2 diabetes independent of obesity and possibly involving tumor necrosis factor-α. Diabetes 55, 1792-1799.
    • (2006) Diabetes , vol.55 , pp. 1792-1799
    • Dahlman, I.1    Forsgren, M.2    Sjögren, A.3    Nordström, E.A.4    Kaaman, M.5    Näslund, E.6    Attersand, A.7    Arner, P.8
  • 14
    • 70349240364 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mitochondrial (dys)function in adipocyte (de)differentiation and systemic metabolic alterations
    • De Pauw A, Tejerina S, Raes M, Keijer J & Arnould T (2009). Mitochondrial (dys)function in adipocyte (de)differentiation and systemic metabolic alterations. Am J Pathol 175, 927-939.
    • (2009) Am J Pathol , vol.175 , pp. 927-939
    • De Pauw, A.1    Tejerina, S.2    Raes, M.3    Keijer, J.4    Arnould, T.5
  • 16
    • 0019835356 scopus 로고
    • Mitochondria: a historical review
    • Ernster L & Schatz G (1981). Mitochondria: a historical review. J Cell Biol 91, 227s-255s.
    • (1981) J Cell Biol , vol.91 , pp. 227s-255s
    • Ernster, L.1    Schatz, G.2
  • 17
    • 0015987288 scopus 로고
    • Equilibrium between metabolic pathways producing energy: a key factor in regulating lipolysis
    • Fassina G, Dorigo P & Gaion RM (1974). Equilibrium between metabolic pathways producing energy: a key factor in regulating lipolysis. Pharmacol Res Commun 6, 1-21.
    • (1974) Pharmacol Res Commun , vol.6 , pp. 1-21
    • Fassina, G.1    Dorigo, P.2    Gaion, R.M.3
  • 18
    • 0014669160 scopus 로고
    • Plasma amino acid levels and insulin secretion in obesity
    • Felig P, Marliss E & Cahill GF Jr (1969). Plasma amino acid levels and insulin secretion in obesity. N Engl J Med 281, 811-816.
    • (1969) N Engl J Med , vol.281 , pp. 811-816
    • Felig, P.1    Marliss, E.2    Cahill Jr, G.F.3
  • 19
    • 84875840347 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Stimulation of mitochondrial oxidative capacity in white fat independent of UCP1: a key to lean phenotype
    • Flachs P, Rossmeisl M, Kuda O & Kopecky J (2013). Stimulation of mitochondrial oxidative capacity in white fat independent of UCP1: a key to lean phenotype. Biochim Biophys Acta 1831, 986-1003.
    • (2013) Biochim Biophys Acta , vol.1831 , pp. 986-1003
    • Flachs, P.1    Rossmeisl, M.2    Kuda, O.3    Kopecky, J.4
  • 20
    • 0036317748 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Increased fatty acid re-esterification by PEPCK overexpression in adipose tissue leads to obesity without insulin resistance
    • Franckhauser S, Muñoz S, Pujol A, Casellas A, Riu E, Otaegui P, Su B & Bosch F (2002). Increased fatty acid re-esterification by PEPCK overexpression in adipose tissue leads to obesity without insulin resistance. Diabetes 51, 624-630.
    • (2002) Diabetes , vol.51 , pp. 624-630
    • Franckhauser, S.1    Muñoz, S.2    Pujol, A.3    Casellas, A.4    Riu, E.5    Otaegui, P.6    Su, B.7    Bosch, F.8
  • 21
    • 0020503936 scopus 로고
    • Leucine catabolism during the differentiation of 3T3-L1 cells. Expression of a mitochondrial enzyme system
    • Frerman FE, Sabran JL, Taylor JL & Grossberg SE (1983). Leucine catabolism during the differentiation of 3T3-L1 cells. Expression of a mitochondrial enzyme system. J Biol Chem 258, 7087-7093.
    • (1983) J Biol Chem , vol.258 , pp. 7087-7093
    • Frerman, F.E.1    Sabran, J.L.2    Taylor, J.L.3    Grossberg, S.E.4
  • 25
    • 78651120631 scopus 로고
    • Effects of growth hormone on leucine metabolism in adipose tissue in vitro
    • Goodman HM (1963). Effects of growth hormone on leucine metabolism in adipose tissue in vitro. Endocrinology 73, 421-426.
    • (1963) Endocrinology , vol.73 , pp. 421-426
    • Goodman, H.M.1
  • 27
    • 77951232682 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Adipose tissue branched chain amino acid (BCAA) metabolism modulates circulating BCAA levels
    • Herman MA, She P, Peroni OD, Lynch CJ & Kahn BB (2010). Adipose tissue branched chain amino acid (BCAA) metabolism modulates circulating BCAA levels. J Biol Chem 285, 11348-11356.
    • (2010) J Biol Chem , vol.285 , pp. 11348-11356
    • Herman, M.A.1    She, P.2    Peroni, O.D.3    Lynch, C.J.4    Kahn, B.B.5
  • 28
    • 0033826850 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Molecular mechanisms regulating hormone-sensitive lipase and lipolysis
    • Holm C, Osterlund T, Laurell H & Contreras JA (2000). Molecular mechanisms regulating hormone-sensitive lipase and lipolysis. Annu Rev Nutr 20, 365-393.
    • (2000) Annu Rev Nutr , vol.20 , pp. 365-393
    • Holm, C.1    Osterlund, T.2    Laurell, H.3    Contreras, J.A.4
  • 30
    • 0013881117 scopus 로고
    • Transaminase of branched chain amino acids. I. Branched chain amino acids-α-ketoglutarate transaminase
    • Ichihara A & Koyama E (1966). Transaminase of branched chain amino acids. I. Branched chain amino acids-α-ketoglutarate transaminase. J Biochem 59, 160-169.
    • (1966) J Biochem , vol.59 , pp. 160-169
    • Ichihara, A.1    Koyama, E.2
  • 32
    • 84904643314 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of leucine supplementation and serum withdrawal on branched-chain amino acid pathway gene and protein expression in mouse adipocytes
    • Kitsy A, Carney S, Vivar JC, Knight MS, Pointer MA, Gwathmey JK & Ghosh S (2014). Effects of leucine supplementation and serum withdrawal on branched-chain amino acid pathway gene and protein expression in mouse adipocytes. PLoS ONE 9, e102615.
    • (2014) PLoS ONE , vol.9 , pp. e102615
    • Kitsy, A.1    Carney, S.2    Vivar, J.C.3    Knight, M.S.4    Pointer, M.A.5    Gwathmey, J.K.6    Ghosh, S.7
  • 34
    • 0037251008 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cold-induced recruitment of brown adipose tissue thermogenesis
    • Klingenspor M (2003). Cold-induced recruitment of brown adipose tissue thermogenesis. Exp Physiol 88, 141-148.
    • (2003) Exp Physiol , vol.88 , pp. 141-148
    • Klingenspor, M.1
  • 36
    • 0028865142 scopus 로고
    • Expression of the mitochondrial uncoupling protein gene from the aP2 gene promoter prevents genetic obesity
    • Kopecký J, Clarke G, Enerbäck S, Spiegelman B & Kozak LP (1995). Expression of the mitochondrial uncoupling protein gene from the aP2 gene promoter prevents genetic obesity. J Clin Invest 96, 2914-2923.
    • (1995) J Clin Invest , vol.96 , pp. 2914-2923
    • Kopecký, J.1    Clarke, G.2    Enerbäck, S.3    Spiegelman, B.4    Kozak, L.P.5
  • 41
    • 84865440201 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mitochondrial dysfunction in white adipose tissue
    • Kusminski CM & Scherer PE (2012). Mitochondrial dysfunction in white adipose tissue. Trends Endocrinol Metab 23, 435-443.
    • (2012) Trends Endocrinol Metab , vol.23 , pp. 435-443
    • Kusminski, C.M.1    Scherer, P.E.2
  • 42
    • 33646778517 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Adipose tissue lipolysis as a metabolic pathway to define pharmacological strategies against obesity and the metabolic syndrome
    • Langin D (2006). Adipose tissue lipolysis as a metabolic pathway to define pharmacological strategies against obesity and the metabolic syndrome. Pharmacol Res 53, 482-491.
    • (2006) Pharmacol Res , vol.53 , pp. 482-491
    • Langin, D.1
  • 44
    • 0014792805 scopus 로고
    • The intracellular localization of enzymes in white-adipose-tissue fat-cells and permeability properties of fat-cell mitochondria. Transfer of acetyl units and reducing power between mitochondria and cytoplasm
    • Martin BR & Denton RM (1970). The intracellular localization of enzymes in white-adipose-tissue fat-cells and permeability properties of fat-cell mitochondria. Transfer of acetyl units and reducing power between mitochondria and cytoplasm. Biochem J 117, 861-877.
    • (1970) Biochem J , vol.117 , pp. 861-877
    • Martin, B.R.1    Denton, R.M.2
  • 45
    • 0017409933 scopus 로고
    • Microcalorimetry of isolated mammalian cells
    • Nedergaard J, Cannon B & Lindberg O (1977). Microcalorimetry of isolated mammalian cells. Nature 267, 518-520.
    • (1977) Nature , vol.267 , pp. 518-520
    • Nedergaard, J.1    Cannon, B.2    Lindberg, O.3
  • 47
    • 0037154217 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A mutation in the peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor γ-binding site in the gene for the cytosolic form of phosphoenolpyruvate carboxykinase reduces adipose tissue size and fat content in mice
    • Olswang Y, Cohen H, Papo O, Cassuto H, Croniger CM, Hakimi P, Tilghman SM, Hanson RW & Reshef L (2002). A mutation in the peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor γ-binding site in the gene for the cytosolic form of phosphoenolpyruvate carboxykinase reduces adipose tissue size and fat content in mice. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 99, 625-630.
    • (2002) Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A , vol.99 , pp. 625-630
    • Olswang, Y.1    Cohen, H.2    Papo, O.3    Cassuto, H.4    Croniger, C.M.5    Hakimi, P.6    Tilghman, S.M.7    Hanson, R.W.8    Reshef, L.9
  • 49
    • 80455174540 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Rosiglitazone-induced mitochondrial biogenesis in white adipose tissue is independent of peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor γ coactivator-1α
    • Pardo R, Enguix N, Lasheras J, Feliu JE, Kralli A & Villena JA (2011). Rosiglitazone-induced mitochondrial biogenesis in white adipose tissue is independent of peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor γ coactivator-1α. PLoS ONE 6, e26989.
    • (2011) PLoS ONE , vol.6 , pp. e26989
    • Pardo, R.1    Enguix, N.2    Lasheras, J.3    Feliu, J.E.4    Kralli, A.5    Villena, J.A.6
  • 50
    • 0014961570 scopus 로고
    • Carboxylation of pyruvate by isolated rat adipose tissue mitochondria
    • Patel MS & Hanson RW (1970). Carboxylation of pyruvate by isolated rat adipose tissue mitochondria. J Biol Chem 245, 1302-1310.
    • (1970) J Biol Chem , vol.245 , pp. 1302-1310
    • Patel, M.S.1    Hanson, R.W.2
  • 51
    • 77954859197 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The role of mitochondria in the pathogenesis of type 2 diabetes
    • Patti ME & Corvera S (2010). The role of mitochondria in the pathogenesis of type 2 diabetes. Endocr Rev 31, 364-395.
    • (2010) Endocr Rev , vol.31 , pp. 364-395
    • Patti, M.E.1    Corvera, S.2
  • 53
    • 0014370572 scopus 로고
    • Oxidative metabolism in cells isolated from brown adipose tissue. 2. Catecholamine regulated respiratory control
    • Prusiner SB, Cannon B, Ching TM & Lindberg O (1968). Oxidative metabolism in cells isolated from brown adipose tissue. 2. Catecholamine regulated respiratory control. Eur J Biochem 7, 51-57.
    • (1968) Eur J Biochem , vol.7 , pp. 51-57
    • Prusiner, S.B.1    Cannon, B.2    Ching, T.M.3    Lindberg, O.4
  • 54
    • 0014409339 scopus 로고
    • Stimulation of respiration in brown fat cells by epinephrine, dibutyryl-3',5'-adenosine monophosphate, and m-chloro(carbonyl cyanide)phenylhydrazone
    • Reed N & Fain JN (1968). Stimulation of respiration in brown fat cells by epinephrine, dibutyryl-3', 5'-adenosine monophosphate, and m-chloro(carbonyl cyanide)phenylhydrazone. J Biol Chem 243, 2843-2848.
    • (1968) J Biol Chem , vol.243 , pp. 2843-2848
    • Reed, N.1    Fain, J.N.2
  • 55
    • 0014690437 scopus 로고
    • Glyceride-glycerol synthesis from pyruvate. Adaptive changes in phosphoenolpyruvate carboxykinase and pyruvate carboxylase in adipose tissue and liver
    • Reshef L, Hanson RW & Ballard FJ (1969). Glyceride-glycerol synthesis from pyruvate. Adaptive changes in phosphoenolpyruvate carboxykinase and pyruvate carboxylase in adipose tissue and liver. J Biol Chem 244, 1994-2001.
    • (1969) J Biol Chem , vol.244 , pp. 1994-2001
    • Reshef, L.1    Hanson, R.W.2    Ballard, F.J.3
  • 56
    • 0014471588 scopus 로고
    • The effect of 2,4-dinitrophenol on adipose-tissue metabolism
    • Rognstad R & Katz J (1969). The effect of 2, 4-dinitrophenol on adipose-tissue metabolism. Biochem J 111, 431-444.
    • (1969) Biochem J , vol.111 , pp. 431-444
    • Rognstad, R.1    Katz, J.2
  • 58
    • 0016166002 scopus 로고
    • Metabolic fate of leucine: a significant sterol precursor in adipose tissue and muscle
    • Rosenthal J, Angel A & Farkas J (1974). Metabolic fate of leucine: a significant sterol precursor in adipose tissue and muscle. Am J Physiol 226, 411-418.
    • (1974) Am J Physiol , vol.226 , pp. 411-418
    • Rosenthal, J.1    Angel, A.2    Farkas, J.3
  • 60
    • 0033823015 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Decreased fatty acid synthesis due to mitochondrial uncoupling in adipose tissue
    • Rossmeisl M, Syrový I, Baumruk F, Flachs P, Janovská P & Kopecký J (2000). Decreased fatty acid synthesis due to mitochondrial uncoupling in adipose tissue. FASEB J 14, 1793-1800.
    • (2000) FASEB J , vol.14 , pp. 1793-1800
    • Rossmeisl, M.1    Syrový, I.2    Baumruk, F.3    Flachs, P.4    Janovská, P.5    Kopecký, J.6
  • 61
    • 27844470627 scopus 로고
    • The synthesis of fatty acids in adipose tissue in vitro
    • Shapiro B & Wertheimer E (1948). The synthesis of fatty acids in adipose tissue in vitro. J Biol Chem 173, 725-728.
    • (1948) J Biol Chem , vol.173 , pp. 725-728
    • Shapiro, B.1    Wertheimer, E.2
  • 62
    • 34548251464 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Disruption of BCATm in mice leads to increased energy expenditure associated with the activation of a futile protein turnover cycle
    • She P, Reid TM, Bronson SK, Vary TC, Hajnal A, Lynch CJ & Hutson SM (2007). Disruption of BCATm in mice leads to increased energy expenditure associated with the activation of a futile protein turnover cycle. Cell Metab 6, 181-194.
    • (2007) Cell Metab , vol.6 , pp. 181-194
    • She, P.1    Reid, T.M.2    Bronson, S.K.3    Vary, T.C.4    Hajnal, A.5    Lynch, C.J.6    Hutson, S.M.7
  • 63
    • 0141631549 scopus 로고
    • Observations on the morphology of adipose tissue. I. The fine structure of cells from fasted and diabetic rats
    • Sheldon H, Hollenberg CH & Winegrad AI (1962). Observations on the morphology of adipose tissue. I. The fine structure of cells from fasted and diabetic rats. Diabetes 11, 378-387.
    • (1962) Diabetes , vol.11 , pp. 378-387
    • Sheldon, H.1    Hollenberg, C.H.2    Winegrad, A.I.3
  • 64
    • 34147147434 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of forced uncoupling protein 1 expression in 3T3-L1 cells on mitochondrial function and lipid metabolism
    • Si Y, Palani S, Jayaraman A & Lee K (2007). Effects of forced uncoupling protein 1 expression in 3T3-L1 cells on mitochondrial function and lipid metabolism. J Lipid Res 48, 826-836.
    • (2007) J Lipid Res , vol.48 , pp. 826-836
    • Si, Y.1    Palani, S.2    Jayaraman, A.3    Lee, K.4
  • 66
    • 57649233079 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The role of mitochondria in reactive oxygen species metabolism and signaling
    • Starkov AA (2008). The role of mitochondria in reactive oxygen species metabolism and signaling. Ann N Y Acad Sci 1147, 37-52.
    • (2008) Ann N Y Acad Sci , vol.1147 , pp. 37-52
    • Starkov, A.A.1
  • 67
    • 0020526393 scopus 로고
    • Reversible reduction of insulin receptor affinity by ATP depletion in rat adipocytes
    • Steinfelder HJ & Joost HG (1983). Reversible reduction of insulin receptor affinity by ATP depletion in rat adipocytes. Biochem J 214, 203-207.
    • (1983) Biochem J , vol.214 , pp. 203-207
    • Steinfelder, H.J.1    Joost, H.G.2
  • 68
    • 57049084022 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Time course of high-fat diet-induced reductions in adipose tissue mitochondrial proteins: potential mechanisms and the relationship to glucose intolerance
    • Sutherland LN, Capozzi LC, Turchinsky NJ, Bell RC & Wright DC (2008). Time course of high-fat diet-induced reductions in adipose tissue mitochondrial proteins: potential mechanisms and the relationship to glucose intolerance. Am J Physiol Endocrinol Metab 295, E1076-1083.
    • (2008) Am J Physiol Endocrinol Metab , vol.295 , pp. E1076-E1083
    • Sutherland, L.N.1    Capozzi, L.C.2    Turchinsky, N.J.3    Bell, R.C.4    Wright, D.C.5
  • 69
    • 0019167228 scopus 로고
    • Leucine degradation and release of glutamine and alanine by adipose tissue
    • Tischler ME & Goldberg AL (1980). Leucine degradation and release of glutamine and alanine by adipose tissue. J Biol Chem 255, 8074-8081.
    • (1980) J Biol Chem , vol.255 , pp. 8074-8081
    • Tischler, M.E.1    Goldberg, A.L.2
  • 73
    • 70349525011 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mitochondrial DNA: an up-and-coming actor in white adipose tissue pathophysiology
    • Villarroya J, Giralt M & Villarroya F (2009). Mitochondrial DNA: an up-and-coming actor in white adipose tissue pathophysiology. Obesity (Silver Spring) 17, 1814-1820.
    • (2009) Obesity (Silver Spring) , vol.17 , pp. 1814-1820
    • Villarroya, J.1    Giralt, M.2    Villarroya, F.3
  • 76
    • 0003665179 scopus 로고
    • Adipose tissue. Morphological changes associated with lipid mobilization
    • Williamson JR (1964). Adipose tissue. Morphological changes associated with lipid mobilization. J Cell Biol 20, 57-74.
    • (1964) J Cell Biol , vol.20 , pp. 57-74
    • Williamson, J.R.1
  • 77
  • 79
  • 80
    • 1442300762 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Chronological changes in metabolism and functions of cultured adipocytes: a hypothesis for cell aging in mature adipocytes
    • Yu YH & Zhu H (2004). Chronological changes in metabolism and functions of cultured adipocytes: a hypothesis for cell aging in mature adipocytes. Am J Physiol Endocrinol Metab 286, E402-E410.
    • (2004) Am J Physiol Endocrinol Metab , vol.286 , pp. E402-E410
    • Yu, Y.H.1    Zhu, H.2
  • 81
    • 73949124173 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Adipose-specific deletion of autophagy-related gene 7 (atg7) in mice reveals a role in adipogenesis
    • Zhang Y, Goldman S, Baerga R, Zhao Y, Komatsu M & Jin S (2009). Adipose-specific deletion of autophagy-related gene 7 (atg7) in mice reveals a role in adipogenesis. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 106, 19860-19865.
    • (2009) Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A , vol.106 , pp. 19860-19865
    • Zhang, Y.1    Goldman, S.2    Baerga, R.3    Zhao, Y.4    Komatsu, M.5    Jin, S.6


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.