메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 84, Issue 9, 2014, Pages 593-604

Measuring school climate in high schools: A focus on safety, engagement, and the environment

Author keywords

Engagement; Environment; Measurement; Safety; School climate; School improvement

Indexed keywords

ADOLESCENT; ADOLESCENT BEHAVIOR; AGGRESSION; BULLYING; CHILD PARENT RELATION; ENVIRONMENT; ETHNIC GROUP; ETHNOLOGY; FACTORIAL ANALYSIS; FEMALE; GOVERNMENT; HEALTH SURVEY; HUMAN; HUMAN RELATION; INTERNET; MALE; PSYCHOLOGY; PUBLIC RELATIONS; SAFETY; SCHOOL; SEX DIFFERENCE; SOCIAL SUPPORT; STATISTICS AND NUMERICAL DATA; STUDENT; UNITED STATES; UNIVERSITY;

EID: 84905864461     PISSN: 00224391     EISSN: 17461561     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1111/josh.12186     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (239)

References (66)
  • 3
    • 84937287747 scopus 로고
    • Schools as communities, poverty levels of student populations, and students' attitudes, motives, and performance: a multilevel analysis
    • Battistich V, Solomon D, Kim D-I, Watson M, Schaps E. Schools as communities, poverty levels of student populations, and students' attitudes, motives, and performance: a multilevel analysis. Am Educ Res J. 1995;32(3):627-658.
    • (1995) Am Educ Res J , vol.32 , Issue.3 , pp. 627-658
    • Battistich, V.1    Solomon, D.2    Kim, D.-I.3    Watson, M.4    Schaps, E.5
  • 4
    • 0031469228 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The relationship between students' sense of their school as a community and their involvement in problem behaviors
    • Battistich V, Hom A. The relationship between students' sense of their school as a community and their involvement in problem behaviors. Am J Public Health. 1997;87(12):1997-2001.
    • (1997) Am J Public Health , vol.87 , Issue.12 , pp. 1997-2001
    • Battistich, V.1    Hom, A.2
  • 5
    • 1642306571 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Schools as communities: the relationships among communal school organization, student bonding, and school disorder
    • Payne AA, Gottfredson DC, Gottfredson GD. Schools as communities: the relationships among communal school organization, student bonding, and school disorder. Crim. 2003;41(3):749-777.
    • (2003) Crim , vol.41 , Issue.3 , pp. 749-777
    • Payne, A.A.1    Gottfredson, D.C.2    Gottfredson, G.D.3
  • 6
    • 58749095847 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • An application of "broken-windows" and related theories to the study of disorder, fear, and collective efficacy in schools
    • Plank SB, Bradshaw CP, Young H. An application of "broken-windows" and related theories to the study of disorder, fear, and collective efficacy in schools. Am J Educ. 2009;115(2):227-247.
    • (2009) Am J Educ , vol.115 , Issue.2 , pp. 227-247
    • Plank, S.B.1    Bradshaw, C.P.2    Young, H.3
  • 7
    • 0030612087 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Protecting adolescents from harm: findings from the National Longitudinal Study on Adolescent Health
    • Resnick MD, Bearman PS, Blum RW, et al. Protecting adolescents from harm: findings from the National Longitudinal Study on Adolescent Health. JAMA. 1997;278(10):823-832.
    • (1997) JAMA , vol.278 , Issue.10 , pp. 823-832
    • Resnick, M.D.1    Bearman, P.S.2    Blum, R.W.3
  • 8
    • 84970640142 scopus 로고
    • High school dropouts: a review of issues and evidence
    • Rumberger RW. High school dropouts: a review of issues and evidence. Rev Educ Res. 1987;57(2):101-121.
    • (1987) Rev Educ Res , vol.57 , Issue.2 , pp. 101-121
    • Rumberger, R.W.1
  • 9
    • 0002057099 scopus 로고
    • What's different about truants? A comparison study of eighth-graders
    • Sommer B. What's different about truants? A comparison study of eighth-graders. J Youth Adolesc. 1985;14(5):411-422.
    • (1985) J Youth Adolesc , vol.14 , Issue.5 , pp. 411-422
    • Sommer, B.1
  • 12
    • 0001446983 scopus 로고
    • Student suspension: a critical reappraisal
    • Wu S-C, Pink W, Crain R, Moles O. Student suspension: a critical reappraisal. Urban Rev. 1982;14(4):245-303.
    • (1982) Urban Rev , vol.14 , Issue.4 , pp. 245-303
    • Wu, S.-C.1    Pink, W.2    Crain, R.3    Moles, O.4
  • 13
    • 0036886923 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • School climate, observed risky behaviors, and victimization as predictors of high school students' fears and judgments of school violence as a problem
    • Astor RA, Benbenishty R, Zeira A, Vinokur AD. School climate, observed risky behaviors, and victimization as predictors of high school students' fears and judgments of school violence as a problem. Health Educ Behav. 2002;29(6):716-736.
    • (2002) Health Educ Behav , vol.29 , Issue.6 , pp. 716-736
    • Astor, R.A.1    Benbenishty, R.2    Zeira, A.3    Vinokur, A.D.4
  • 14
    • 22844454516 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The effects of school climate on school disorder
    • Welsh WN. The effects of school climate on school disorder. Ann Am Acad Pol Soc Sci. 2000;567(1):88-107.
    • (2000) Ann Am Acad Pol Soc Sci , vol.567 , Issue.1 , pp. 88-107
    • Welsh, W.N.1
  • 15
    • 84905834755 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • US Department of Education. Safe and Supportive Schools Model. Available at:Accessed March 11, 2013.
    • US Department of Education. Safe and Supportive Schools Model. 2009. Available at: http://safesupportiveschools.ed.gov/index.php?id=33. Accessed March 11, 2013.
    • (2009)
  • 16
    • 0007169237 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Translating theory into practice: Comer's theory of school reform
    • Corner JP, Haynes NM, Joyner E, Ben-Avie M, eds. New York: Teachers College Press
    • Emmons CL, Corner JP, Haynes NM. Translating theory into practice: Comer's theory of school reform. In: Corner JP, Haynes NM, Joyner E, Ben-Avie M, eds. Rallying the Whole Village. New York: Teachers College Press; 1996:27-41.
    • (1996) Rallying the Whole Village , pp. 27-41
    • Emmons, C.L.1    Corner, J.P.2    Haynes, N.M.3
  • 17
    • 84937266073 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Perceived school climate and difficulties in the social adjustment of middle school students
    • Kuperminc GP, Leadbeater BJ, Emmons C, Blatt SJ. Perceived school climate and difficulties in the social adjustment of middle school students. Appl Dev Sci. 1997;1(2):76-88.
    • (1997) Appl Dev Sci , vol.1 , Issue.2 , pp. 76-88
    • Kuperminc, G.P.1    Leadbeater, B.J.2    Emmons, C.3    Blatt, S.J.4
  • 18
    • 21744445152 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • School climate as a factor in student adjustment and achievement
    • Haynes NM, Emmons CL, Ben-Avie M. School climate as a factor in student adjustment and achievement. J Educ Psychol Consult. 1997;8(3):321-329.
    • (1997) J Educ Psychol Consult , vol.8 , Issue.3 , pp. 321-329
    • Haynes, N.M.1    Emmons, C.L.2    Ben-Avie, M.3
  • 19
    • 59049100622 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • School climate: research, policy, practice, and teacher education
    • Cohen J, McCabe L, Michelli NM, Pickeral T. School climate: research, policy, practice, and teacher education. Teach Coll Rec. 2009;111(1):180-213.
    • (2009) Teach Coll Rec , vol.111 , Issue.1 , pp. 180-213
    • Cohen, J.1    McCabe, L.2    Michelli, N.M.3    Pickeral, T.4
  • 21
    • 5444275602 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The interface of school climate and school connectedness and relationships with aggression and victimization
    • Wilson D. The interface of school climate and school connectedness and relationships with aggression and victimization. J Sch Health. 2004;74(7):293-299.
    • (2004) J Sch Health , vol.74 , Issue.7 , pp. 293-299
    • Wilson, D.1
  • 22
    • 77949622045 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • School climate: historical review, instrument development, and school assessment
    • Zullig KJ, Kooperman TM. School climate: historical review, instrument development, and school assessment. J Psychoeduc Assess. 2010;28(2):139-152.
    • (2010) J Psychoeduc Assess , vol.28 , Issue.2 , pp. 139-152
    • Zullig, K.J.1    Kooperman, T.M.2
  • 23
    • 0039107373 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • School climate as group evaluation and group consensus: student and parent perceptions of the elementary school environment
    • Griffith J. School climate as group evaluation and group consensus: student and parent perceptions of the elementary school environment. Elem Sch J. 2000;101:35-61.
    • (2000) Elem Sch J , vol.101 , pp. 35-61
    • Griffith, J.1
  • 25
    • 5444246713 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The importance of bonding to school for healthy development: findings from the Social Development Research Group
    • Catalano RF, Oesterle S, Fleming CB, Hawkins JD. The importance of bonding to school for healthy development: findings from the Social Development Research Group. J Sch Health. 2009;74(7):252-261.
    • (2009) J Sch Health , vol.74 , Issue.7 , pp. 252-261
    • Catalano, R.F.1    Oesterle, S.2    Fleming, C.B.3    Hawkins, J.D.4
  • 26
    • 85083220288 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Connectedness and school violence: a framework for developmental interventions
    • In: Gerler E, ed. Binghamton, NY: Haworth
    • Karcher MJ. Connectedness and school violence: a framework for developmental interventions. In: Gerler E, ed. Handbook of School Violence. Binghamton, NY: Haworth; 2004:7-39.
    • (2004) Handbook of School Violence , pp. 7-39
    • Karcher, M.J.1
  • 27
    • 33845672254 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Youth perceptions of life at school: contextual correlates of school connectedness in adolescence
    • Whitlock JL. Youth perceptions of life at school: contextual correlates of school connectedness in adolescence. Appl Dev Sci. 2006;10(1):13-29.
    • (2006) Appl Dev Sci , vol.10 , Issue.1 , pp. 13-29
    • Whitlock, J.L.1
  • 28
    • 0034178065 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The reliability and validity of the instructional climate inventory-student form
    • Worrell FC. The reliability and validity of the instructional climate inventory-student form. Psychol Sch. 2000;37(3):291-298.
    • (2000) Psychol Sch , vol.37 , Issue.3 , pp. 291-298
    • Worrell, F.C.1
  • 30
    • 67349096797 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Altering school climate through school-wide positive behavioral interventions and supports: findings from a group-randomized effectiveness trial
    • Bradshaw CP, Koth CW, Thornton LA, Leaf PJ. Altering school climate through school-wide positive behavioral interventions and supports: findings from a group-randomized effectiveness trial. Prev Sci. 2009;10(2):100-115.
    • (2009) Prev Sci , vol.10 , Issue.2 , pp. 100-115
    • Bradshaw, C.P.1    Koth, C.W.2    Thornton, L.A.3    Leaf, P.J.4
  • 36
    • 67349260673 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A social disorganization perspective on bullying-related attitudes and behaviors: the influence of school context
    • Bradshaw CP, Sawyer AL, O'Brennan LM. A social disorganization perspective on bullying-related attitudes and behaviors: the influence of school context. Am J Community Psychol. 2009;43(3-4):204-220.
    • (2009) Am J Community Psychol , vol.43 , Issue.3-4 , pp. 204-220
    • Bradshaw, C.P.1    Sawyer, A.L.2    O'Brennan, L.M.3
  • 41
    • 0036883997 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Measuring risk and protective factors for substance use, delinquency, and other adolescent problem behaviors. The Communities That Care Youth Survey
    • Arthur MW, Hawkins JD, Pollard JA, Catalano RF, Baglioni AJ Jr. Measuring risk and protective factors for substance use, delinquency, and other adolescent problem behaviors. The Communities That Care Youth Survey. Eval Rev. 2002;26(6):575-601.
    • (2002) Eval Rev , vol.26 , Issue.6 , pp. 575-601
    • Arthur, M.W.1    Hawkins, J.D.2    Pollard, J.A.3    Catalano, R.F.4    Baglioni Jr, A.J.5
  • 43
    • 4243159210 scopus 로고
    • Significance tests and goodness of fit in the analysis of covariance structures
    • Bentler PM, Bonett DG. Significance tests and goodness of fit in the analysis of covariance structures. Psychol Bull. 1980;88(3):588-606.
    • (1980) Psychol Bull , vol.88 , Issue.3 , pp. 588-606
    • Bentler, P.M.1    Bonett, D.G.2
  • 44
    • 67650706330 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cutoff criteria for fit indexes in covariance structure analysis: conventional criteria versus
    • L-t Hu, Bentler PM. Cutoff criteria for fit indexes in covariance structure analysis: conventional criteria versus. Struct Equ Modeling. 1999;6(1):1-55.
    • (1999) Struct Equ Modeling , vol.6 , Issue.1 , pp. 1-55
    • L-t, H.1    Bentler, P.M.2
  • 45
    • 34147110831 scopus 로고
    • Measurement invariance, factor analysis and factorial invariance
    • Meredith W. Measurement invariance, factor analysis and factorial invariance. Psychometrika. 1993;58(4):525-543.
    • (1993) Psychometrika , vol.58 , Issue.4 , pp. 525-543
    • Meredith, W.1
  • 46
    • 0003126745 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The role of factorial invariance in modeling growth and change
    • In: Collins LM, Sayer AG, eds. Washington, DC: American Psychological Association
    • Meredith W, Horn J. The role of factorial invariance in modeling growth and change. In: Collins LM, Sayer AG, eds. New Methods for the Analysis of Change. Washington, DC: American Psychological Association; 2001:203-240.
    • (2001) New Methods for the Analysis of Change , pp. 203-240
    • Meredith, W.1    Horn, J.2
  • 47
    • 41649115202 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Measuring individualism and collectivism: the importance of considering differential components, reference groups, and measurement invariance
    • Chen FF, West SG. Measuring individualism and collectivism: the importance of considering differential components, reference groups, and measurement invariance. J Res Pers. 2008;42(2):259-294.
    • (2008) J Res Pers , vol.42 , Issue.2 , pp. 259-294
    • Chen, F.F.1    West, S.G.2
  • 48
    • 34548107817 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sensitivity of goodness of fit indexes to lack of measurement invariance
    • Chen FF. Sensitivity of goodness of fit indexes to lack of measurement invariance. Struct Equ Modeling. 2007;14(3):464-504.
    • (2007) Struct Equ Modeling , vol.14 , Issue.3 , pp. 464-504
    • Chen, F.F.1
  • 50
    • 70350551419 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Tips and tricks for raking survey data
    • (a.k.a. sample balancing). Cambridge, MA: Abt Associates Available at:Accessed July 8, 2013.
    • Battaglia MP, Izrea D, Hoaglin DC, Frankel MR. Tips and tricks for raking survey data (a.k.a. sample balancing). Cambridge, MA: Abt Associates; 2004. Available at: http://www.amstat.org/sections/srms/proceedings/y2004/files/Jsm2004-000074.pdf. Accessed July 8, 2013.
    • (2004)
    • Battaglia, M.P.1    Izrea, D.2    Hoaglin, D.C.3    Frankel, M.R.4
  • 51
    • 21144464084 scopus 로고
    • Generalized raking procedures in survey sampling
    • Deville J-C, Sarndal C, Sautory O. Generalized raking procedures in survey sampling. J Am Stat Assoc. 1993;88:1013-1020.
    • (1993) J Am Stat Assoc , vol.88 , pp. 1013-1020
    • Deville, J.-C.1    Sarndal, C.2    Sautory, O.3
  • 52
    • 84905834749 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • StataCorp LP. Stata Statistical Software: Release 11.0 [computer software]. College Station, TX: StataCorp LP
    • StataCorp LP. Stata Statistical Software: Release 11.0 [computer software]. College Station, TX: StataCorp LP; 2009.
    • (2009)
  • 53
    • 61549130623 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Core competencies and the prevention of school failure and early school leaving
    • Bradshaw CP, O'Brennan LM, McNeely CA. Core competencies and the prevention of school failure and early school leaving. New Dir Child Adolesc Dev. 2008;122:19-32.
    • (2008) New Dir Child Adolesc Dev , vol.122 , pp. 19-32
    • Bradshaw, C.P.1    O'Brennan, L.M.2    McNeely, C.A.3
  • 54
    • 40449116924 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Teachers as builders of respectful school climates: implications for adolescent drug use norms and depressive symptoms in high school
    • LaRusso MD, Romer D, Selman RL. Teachers as builders of respectful school climates: implications for adolescent drug use norms and depressive symptoms in high school. J Youth Adolesc. 2008;37(4):386-398.
    • (2008) J Youth Adolesc , vol.37 , Issue.4 , pp. 386-398
    • LaRusso, M.D.1    Romer, D.2    Selman, R.L.3
  • 55
    • 0036545346 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Promoting school connectedness: evidence from the National Longitudinal Study of Adolescent Health
    • McNeely CA, Nonnemaker JM, Blum RW. Promoting school connectedness: evidence from the National Longitudinal Study of Adolescent Health. J Sch Health. 2002;72:138-146.
    • (2002) J Sch Health , vol.72 , pp. 138-146
    • McNeely, C.A.1    Nonnemaker, J.M.2    Blum, R.W.3
  • 56
    • 5444246713 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The importance of bonding to school for healthy development: findings from the Social Development Research Group
    • Catalano RF, Habberty KP, Oesterle S, Fleming CB, Hawkins JD. The importance of bonding to school for healthy development: findings from the Social Development Research Group. J Sch Health. 2004;74(7):252-261.
    • (2004) J Sch Health , vol.74 , Issue.7 , pp. 252-261
    • Catalano, R.F.1    Habberty, K.P.2    Oesterle, S.3    Fleming, C.B.4    Hawkins, J.D.5
  • 57
    • 5444228178 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Relationships matter: linking teacher support to student engagement and achievement
    • Klem AM, Connell JP. Relationships matter: linking teacher support to student engagement and achievement. J Sch Health. 2004;74(7):262-273.
    • (2004) J Sch Health , vol.74 , Issue.7 , pp. 262-273
    • Klem, A.M.1    Connell, J.P.2
  • 58
    • 0036005478 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Grades and test scores: accounting for observed differences
    • Willingham WW, Pollack JM, Lewis C. Grades and test scores: accounting for observed differences. J Educ Meas. 2002;39(1):1-37.
    • (2002) J Educ Meas , vol.39 , Issue.1 , pp. 1-37
    • Willingham, W.W.1    Pollack, J.M.2    Lewis, C.3
  • 59
    • 79960299570 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The relationship of school structure and support to suspension rates for black and white high school students
    • Gregory A, Cornell D, Fan X. The relationship of school structure and support to suspension rates for black and white high school students. Am Educ Res J. 2011;48(4):904-934.
    • (2011) Am Educ Res J , vol.48 , Issue.4 , pp. 904-934
    • Gregory, A.1    Cornell, D.2    Fan, X.3
  • 60
    • 68949196347 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Peer and parent influences on school engagement among early adolescents
    • Simons-Morton B, Chen R. Peer and parent influences on school engagement among early adolescents. Youth Soc. 2009;41(1):3-25.
    • (2009) Youth Soc , vol.41 , Issue.1 , pp. 3-25
    • Simons-Morton, B.1    Chen, R.2
  • 61
    • 84940363639 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Examining the evidence base for school-wide positive behavior support
    • Horner RH, Sugai G, Anderson CM. Examining the evidence base for school-wide positive behavior support. Focus Except Child. 2010;42(8):1-14.
    • (2010) Focus Except Child , vol.42 , Issue.8 , pp. 1-14
    • Horner, R.H.1    Sugai, G.2    Anderson, C.M.3
  • 62
    • 84868622912 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of school-wide positive behavioral interventions and supports on child behavior problems
    • Bradshaw CP, Waasdorp TE, Leaf PJ. Effects of school-wide positive behavioral interventions and supports on child behavior problems. Pediatrics. 2012;130(5):e1136-e1145.
    • (2012) Pediatrics , vol.130 , Issue.5
    • Bradshaw, C.P.1    Waasdorp, T.E.2    Leaf, P.J.3
  • 63
    • 77953873139 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Social supports from teachers and peers as predictors of academic and social motivation
    • Wentzel KR, Battle A, Russell SL, Looney LB. Social supports from teachers and peers as predictors of academic and social motivation. Contemp Educ Psychol. 2010;35(3):193-202.
    • (2010) Contemp Educ Psychol , vol.35 , Issue.3 , pp. 193-202
    • Wentzel, K.R.1    Battle, A.2    Russell, S.L.3    Looney, L.B.4
  • 64
    • 40749105255 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A multilevel study of predictors of student perceptions of school climate: the effect of classroom-level factors
    • Koth CW, Bradshaw CP, Leaf PJ. A multilevel study of predictors of student perceptions of school climate: the effect of classroom-level factors. J Educ Psychol. 2008;100(1):96-104.
    • (2008) J Educ Psychol , vol.100 , Issue.1 , pp. 96-104
    • Koth, C.W.1    Bradshaw, C.P.2    Leaf, P.J.3
  • 65
    • 34147165006 scopus 로고
    • What is coefficient alpha? An examination of theory and applications
    • Cortina JM. What is coefficient alpha? An examination of theory and applications. J Appl Psychol. 1993;78:98-104.
    • (1993) J Appl Psychol , vol.78 , pp. 98-104
    • Cortina, J.M.1
  • 66
    • 84905834750 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • ESEA blueprint for reform
    • US Department of Education. Washington, DC: US Department of Education
    • US Department of Education. ESEA blueprint for reform. In: US Department of Education OoP, Evaluation and Policy. Washington, DC: US Department of Education; 2010.
    • (2010) US Department of Education OoP, Evaluation and Policy


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.