메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 55, Issue 6, 2014, Pages 1052-1065

Thyroid hormone responsive protein Spot14 enhances catalysis of fatty acid synthase in lactating mammary epithelium

Author keywords

Fatty acid synthase catalysis; Lactation; Medium chain fatty acids

Indexed keywords

CELL PROTEIN; FATTY ACID SYNTHASE; MEDIUM CHAIN FATTY ACID; MILK FAT; RECOMBINANT ENZYME; THYROID HORMONE RESPONSIVE PROTEIN SPOT14; TRIACYLGLYCEROL; UNCLASSIFIED DRUG; NUCLEAR PROTEIN; THRSP PROTEIN, MOUSE; TRANSCRIPTION FACTOR;

EID: 84901673463     PISSN: 00222275     EISSN: 15397262     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1194/jlr.M044487     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (32)

References (66)
  • 1
    • 0028557012 scopus 로고
    • The animal fatty acid synthase: One gene, one polypeptide, seven enzymes
    • Smith, S. 1994. The animal fatty acid synthase: one gene, one polypeptide, seven enzymes. FASEB J. 8: 1248-1259.
    • (1994) FASEB J. , vol.8 , pp. 1248-1259
    • Smith, S.1
  • 2
    • 0037411269 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Structural and functional organization of the animal fatty acid synthase
    • Smith, S., A. Witkowski, and A. K. Joshi. 2003. Structural and functional organization of the animal fatty acid synthase. Prog. Lipid Res. 42: 289-317.
    • (2003) Prog. Lipid Res. , vol.42 , pp. 289-317
    • Smith, S.1    Witkowski, A.2    Joshi, A.K.3
  • 3
    • 0037637624 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fatty acid synthesis is essential in embryonic development: Fatty acid synthase null mutants and most of the heterozygotes die in utero
    • Chirala, S. S., H. Chang, M. Matzuk, L. Abu-Elheiga, J. Mao, K. Mahon, M. Finegold, and S. J. Wakil. 2003. Fatty acid synthesis is essential in embryonic development: fatty acid synthase null mutants and most of the heterozygotes die in utero. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA. 100: 6358-6363.
    • (2003) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA. , vol.100 , pp. 6358-6363
    • Chirala, S.S.1    Chang, H.2    Matzuk, M.3    Abu-Elheiga, L.4    Mao, J.5    Mahon, K.6    Finegold, M.7    Wakil, S.J.8
  • 8
    • 37349057868 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Saturated fatty acids: Simple molecular structures with complex cellular functions
    • Rioux, V., and P. Legrand. 2007. Saturated fatty acids: simple molecular structures with complex cellular functions. Curr. Opin. Clin. Nutr. Metab. Care. 10: 752-758.
    • (2007) Curr. Opin. Clin. Nutr. Metab. Care. , vol.10 , pp. 752-758
    • Rioux, V.1    Legrand, P.2
  • 9
    • 51549107903 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Identifi cation of a lipokine, a lipid hormone linking adipose tis sue to systemic metabolism
    • Cao, H., K. Gerhold, J. R. Mayers, M. M. Wiest, S. M. Watkins, and G. S. Hotamisligil. 2008. Identifi cation of a lipokine, a lipid hormone linking adipose tis sue to systemic metabolism. Cell. 134: 933-944.
    • (2008) Cell. , vol.134 , pp. 933-944
    • Cao, H.1    Gerhold, K.2    Mayers, J.R.3    Wiest, M.M.4    Watkins, S.M.5    Hotamisligil, G.S.6
  • 10
    • 0034002793 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fatty-acid synthase and human cancer: New perspectives on its role in tumor biology
    • Kuhajda, F. P. 2000. Fatty-acid synthase and human cancer: new perspectives on its role in tumor biology. Nutrition. 16: 202-208.
    • (2000) Nutrition. , vol.16 , pp. 202-208
    • Kuhajda, F.P.1
  • 11
    • 33745728461 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fatty acid synthase and cancer: New application of an old pathway
    • Kuhajda F. P,2006, Fatty acid synthase and cancer: new application of an old pathway,Cancer Res.,66,5977-5980.
    • (2006) Cancer Res. , vol.66 , pp. 5977-5980
    • Kuhajda, F.P.1
  • 14
    • 0014235506 scopus 로고
    • Quantitative gas-liquid chromatographic analysis of rodent milk triglycerides
    • Smith, S., R. Watts, and R. Dils. 1968. Quantitative gas-liquid chromatographic analysis of rodent milk triglycerides. J. Lipid Res. 9: 52-57.
    • (1968) J. Lipid Res. , vol.9 , pp. 52-57
    • Smith, S.1    Watts, R.2    Dils, R.3
  • 15
    • 0018977248 scopus 로고
    • Mechanism of chain length determination in biosynthesis of milk fatty acids
    • Smith, S. 1980. Mechanism of chain length determination in biosynthesis of milk fatty acids. J. Dairy Sci. 63: 337-352.
    • (1980) J. Dairy Sci. , vol.63 , pp. 337-352
    • Smith, S.1
  • 16
    • 0036251153 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • SREBPs: Activators of the complete program of cholesterol and fatty acid synthesis in the liver
    • Horton, J. D., J. L. Goldstein, and M. S. Brown. 2002. SREBPs: activators of the complete program of cholesterol and fatty acid synthesis in the liver. J. Clin. Invest. 109: 1125-1131.
    • (2002) J. Clin. Invest. , vol.109 , pp. 1125-1131
    • Horton, J.D.1    Goldstein, J.L.2    Brown, M.S.3
  • 17
    • 0015464234 scopus 로고
    • Synthesis and degradation of the lipogenic enzymes of rat liver
    • Gibson, D. M., R. T. Lyons, D. F. Scott, and Y. Muto. 1972. Synthesis and degradation of the lipogenic enzymes of rat liver. Adv. Enzyme Regul. 10: 187-204.
    • (1972) Adv. Enzyme Regul. , vol.10 , pp. 187-204
    • Gibson, D.M.1    Lyons, R.T.2    Scott, D.F.3    Muto, Y.4
  • 18
    • 0014691276 scopus 로고
    • Acetyl coenzyme A carboxylase. The roles of synthesis and degradation in regulation of enzyme levels in rat liver
    • Majerus, P. W., and E. Kilburn. 1969. Acetyl coenzyme A carboxylase. The roles of synthesis and degradation in regulation of enzyme levels in rat liver. J. Biol. Chem. 244: 6254-6262.
    • (1969) J. Biol. Chem. , vol.244 , pp. 6254-6262
    • Majerus, P.W.1    Kilburn, E.2
  • 19
    • 0017711759 scopus 로고
    • Effect of dietary linoleate on synthesis and degradation of fatty acid synthetase from rat liver
    • Flick, P. K., J. Chen, and P. R. Vagelos. 1977. Effect of dietary linoleate on synthesis and degradation of fatty acid synthetase from rat liver. J. Biol. Chem. 252: 4242-4249.
    • (1977) J. Biol. Chem. , vol.252 , pp. 4242-4249
    • Flick, P.K.1    Chen, J.2    Vagelos, P.R.3
  • 20
    • 0034620591 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Phosphorylation of recombinant human ATP:citrate lyase by cAMP-dependent protein kinase abolishes homotropic allosteric regulation of the enzyme by citrate and increases the enzyme activity. Allosteric activation of ATP:citrate lyase by phosphorylated sugars
    • Potapova, I. A., M. R. El-Maghrabi, S. V. Doronin, and W. B. Benjamin. 2000. Phosphorylation of recombinant human ATP:citrate lyase by cAMP-dependent protein kinase abolishes homotropic allosteric regulation of the enzyme by citrate and increases the enzyme activity. Allosteric activation of ATP:citrate lyase by phosphorylated sugars. Biochemistry. 39: 1 169-1179.
    • (2000) Biochemistry. , vol.39 , pp. 1169-1179
    • Potapova, I.A.1    El-Maghrabi, M.R.2    Doronin, S.V.3    Benjamin, W.B.4
  • 21
    • 0028092988 scopus 로고
    • Critical phosphorylation sites for acetyl-CoA carboxylase activity
    • Ha, J., S. Daniel, S. S. Broyles, and K. H. Kim. 1994. Critical phosphorylation sites for acetyl-CoA carboxylase activity. J. Biol. Chem. 269: 22162-22168.
    • (1994) J. Biol. Chem. , vol.269 , pp. 22162-22168
    • Ha, J.1    Daniel, S.2    Broyles, S.S.3    Kim, K.H.4
  • 23
    • 0019529402 scopus 로고
    • Purifi cation and physicochemical properties of ATP citrate (pro-3S) lyase from lactating rat mammary gland and studies of its reversible phosphorylation
    • Guy, P. S., P. Cohen, and D. G. Hardie. 1981. Purifi cation and physicochemical properties of ATP citrate (pro-3S) lyase from lactating rat mammary gland and studies of its reversible phosphorylation. Eur. J. Biochem. 114: 399-405.
    • (1981) Eur. J. Biochem. , vol.114 , pp. 399-405
    • Guy, P.S.1    Cohen, P.2    Hardie, D.G.3
  • 24
    • 0016662768 scopus 로고
    • Acetyl-Coenzyme A carboxylase. Role of the prosthetic group in enzyme polymerization
    • Landman, A. D., and K. Darkshinamurti. 1975. Acetyl-Coenzyme A carboxylase. Role of the prosthetic group in enzyme polymerization. Biochem. J. 145: 545-548.
    • (1975) Biochem. J. , vol.145 , pp. 545-548
    • Landman, A.D.1    Darkshinamurti, K.2
  • 25
    • 0032570557 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Differential affi nity labeling of the two subunits of the homodimeric animal fatty acid synthase allow s isolation of heterodimers consisting of subunits that have been independently modifi ed
    • Joshi, A. K., V. S. Rangan, and S. Smith. 1998. Differential affi nity labeling of the two subunits of the homodimeric animal fatty acid synthase allow s isolation of heterodimers consisting of subunits that have been independently modifi ed. J. Biol. Chem. 273: 4937-4943.
    • (1998) J. Biol. Chem. , vol.273 , pp. 4937-4943
    • Joshi, A.K.1    Rangan, V.S.2    Smith, S.3
  • 26
    • 0011139817 scopus 로고
    • Studies on the mechnism of activation of acetyl coenzyme A carboxylase by citrate
    • Vagelos, P. R., A. W. Alberts, and D. B. Martin. 1963. Studies on the mechnism of activation of acetyl coenzyme A carboxylase by citrate. J. Biol. Chem. 238: 533-540.
    • (1963) J. Biol. Chem. , vol.238 , pp. 533-540
    • Vagelos, P.R.1    Alberts, A.W.2    Martin, D.B.3
  • 27
    • 0013821299 scopus 로고
    • On inhibition of acetyl-CoA-carboxylase by fatty acid-coenzyme A compounds [article in German]
    • Numa, S., E. Ringelmann, and F. Lynen. 1965. On inhibition of acetyl-CoA-carboxylase by fatty acid-coenzyme A compounds [article in German]. Biochem. Z. 343: 243-257.
    • (1965) Biochem. Z. , vol.343 , pp. 243-257
    • Numa, S.1    Ringelmann, E.2    Lynen, F.3
  • 30
    • 0004722664 scopus 로고
    • Thyroid hormone attenuates and augments hepatic gene expression at a pretranslational level
    • Seelig, S., C. Liaw, H. C. Towle, and J. H. Oppenheimer. 1981. Thyroid hormone attenuates and augments hepatic gene expression at a pretranslational level. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA. 78: 4733-4737.
    • (1981) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA. , vol.78 , pp. 4733-4737
    • Seelig, S.1    Liaw, C.2    Towle, H.C.3    Oppenheimer, J.H.4
  • 32
    • 0025677691 scopus 로고
    • Insulin rapidly induces rat liver S14 gene transcription
    • Jump D. B.,A. Bell,G. Lepar,D. Hu, 1990, Insulin rapidly induces rat liver S14 gene transcription. Mol. Endocrinol., 4, 1655-1660.
    • (1990) Mol. Endocrinol. , vol.4 , pp. 1655-1660
    • Jump, D.B.1    Bell, A.2    Lepar, G.3    Hu, D.4
  • 33
    • 0022970827 scopus 로고
    • Rapid synergistic interaction between thyroid hormone and carbohydrate on mRNAS14 induction
    • Mariash, C. N., S. Seelig, H. L. Schwartz, and J. H. Oppenheimer. 1986. Rapid synergistic interaction between thyroid hormone and carbohydrate on mRNAS14 induction. J. Biol. Chem. 261: 9583-9586.
    • (1986) J. Biol. Chem. , vol.261 , pp. 9583-9586
    • Mariash, C.N.1    Seelig, S.2    Schwartz, H.L.3    Oppenheimer, J.H.4
  • 34
    • 0033565968 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Polyunsaturated fatty acids inhibit fat ty acid synthase and spot-14-protein gene expression in cultured rat hepatocytes by a peroxidative mechanism
    • Foretz, M., F. Foufelle, and P. Ferre. 1999. Polyunsaturated fatty acids inhibit fat ty acid synthase and spot-14-protein gene expression in cultured rat hepatocytes by a peroxidative mechanism. Biochem. J. 341: 371-376.
    • (1999) Biochem. J. , vol.341 , pp. 371-376
    • Foretz, M.1    Foufelle, F.2    Ferre, P.3
  • 35
    • 77951470401 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dietary trans fatty acid isomers differ in their effects on mammary lipid metabolism as well as lipogenic gene expression in lactating mice
    • Kadegowda, A. K., E. E. Connor, B. B. Teter, J. Sampugna, P. Delmonte, L. S. Piperova, and R. A. Erdman. 2010. Dietary trans fatty acid isomers differ in their effects on mammary lipid metabolism as well as lipogenic gene expression in lactating mice. J. Nutr. 140: 919-924.
    • (2010) J. Nutr. , vol.140 , pp. 919-924
    • Kadegowda, A.K.1    Connor, E.E.2    Teter, B.B.3    Sampugna, J.4    Delmonte, P.5    Piperova, L.S.6    Erdman, R.A.7
  • 36
    • 33749471630 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • SREBP1 and thyroid hormone responsive spot 14 (S14) are involved in the regulation of bovine mammary lipid synthesis during diet-induced milk fat depression and treatment with CLA
    • Harvatine, K. J., and D. E. Bauman. 2006. SREBP1 and thyroid hormone responsive spot 14 (S14) are involved in the regulation of bovine mammary lipid synthesis during diet-induced milk fat depression and treatment with CLA. J. Nutr. 136: 2468-2474.
    • (2006) J. Nutr. , vol.136 , pp. 2468-2474
    • Harvatine, K.J.1    Bauman, D.E.2
  • 37
    • 4143098703 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Functional development of the mammary gland: Use of expression profi ling and traj ectory clustering to reveal changes in gene expression during pregnancy, lactation, and involution
    • Rudolph, M. C., J. L. McManaman, L. Hunter, T. Phang, and M. C. Neville. 2003. Functional development of the mammary gland: use of expression profi ling and traj ectory clustering to reveal changes in gene expression during pregnancy, lactation, and involution. J. Mammary Gland Biol. Neoplasia. 8: 287-307.
    • (2003) J. Mammary Gland Biol. Neoplasia. , vol.8 , pp. 287-307
    • Rudolph, M.C.1    Mc Manaman, J.L.2    Hunter, L.3    Phang, T.4    Neville, M.C.5
  • 38
    • 79960546546 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nutrigenomics, rumen-derived bioactive fatty acids, and the regulation of milk fat synthesis
    • Bauman, D. E., K. J. Harvatine, and A. L. Lock. 2011. Nutrigenomics, rumen-derived bioactive fatty acids, and the regulation of milk fat synthesis. Annu. Rev. Nutr. 31: 299-319.
    • (2011) Annu. Rev. Nutr. , vol.31 , pp. 299-319
    • Bauman, D.E.1    Harvatine, K.J.2    Lock, A.L.3
  • 39
    • 23044434394 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The Spot 14 protein is required for de novo lipid synthesis in the lactating mammary gland
    • Zhu, Q., G. W. Anderson, G. T. Mucha, E. J. Parks, J. K. Metkowski, and C. N. Mariash. 2005. The Spot 14 protein is required for de novo lipid synthesis in the lactating mammary gland. Endocrinology. 146: 3343-3350.
    • (2005) Endocrinology. , vol.146 , pp. 3343-3350
    • Zhu, Q.1    Anderson, G.W.2    Mucha, G.T.3    Parks, E.J.4    Metkowski, J.K.5    Mariash, C.N.6
  • 41
    • 77953175331 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Overlapping roles of the glucose-responsive genes, S14 and S14R, in hepatic lipogenesis
    • Aipoalani, D. L., B. L. OCallaghan, D. G. Mashek, C. N. Mariash, and H. C. Towle. 2010. Overlapping roles of the glucose-responsive genes, S14 and S14R, in hepatic lipogenesis. Endocrinology. 151: 2071-2077.
    • (2010) Endocrinology. , vol.151 , pp. 2071-2077
    • Aipoalani, D.L.1    Ocallaghan, B.L.2    Mashek, D.G.3    Mariash, C.N.4    Towle, H.C.5
  • 42
    • 58149147006 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Conjugated linoleic acid (CLA) inhibits expression of the Spot 14 (THRSP) and fatty acid synthase genes and impairs the growth of huma n breast cancer and liposarcoma cells
    • Donnelly, C., A. M. Olsen, L. D. Lewis, B. L. Eisenberg, A. Eastman, and W. B. Kinlaw. 2009. Conjugated linoleic acid (CLA) inhibits expression of the Spot 14 (THRSP) and fatty acid synthase genes and impairs the growth of huma n breast cancer and liposarcoma cells. Nutr. Cancer. 61: 114-122.
    • (2009) Nutr. Cancer. , vol.61 , pp. 114-122
    • Donnelly, C.1    Olsen, A.M.2    Lewis, L.D.3    Eisenberg, B.L.4    Eastman, A.5    Kinlaw, W.B.6
  • 43
    • 77953116832 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Induced polymerization of mammalian ace tyl-CoA carboxylase by MIG12 provides a tertiary level of regulation of fatty acid synthesis
    • Kim, C. W., Y. A. Moon, S. W. Park, D. Cheng, H. J. Kwon, and J. D. Horton. 2010. Induced polymerization of mammalian ace tyl-CoA carboxylase by MIG12 provides a tertiary level of regulation of fatty acid synthesis. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA. 107: 9626-9631.
    • (2010) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA. , vol.107 , pp. 9626-9631
    • Kim, C.W.1    Moon, Y.A.2    Park, S.W.3    Cheng, D.4    Kwon, H.J.5    Horton, J.D.6
  • 45
    • 84864402386 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mammalian fatty acid synthase activity from crude tissue lysates tracing (13)C-labeled substrates using gas chromatography-mass spectrometry
    • Rudolph, M. C., N. Karl Maluf, E. A. Wellberg, C. A. Johnson, R. C. Murphy, and S. M. Anderson. 2012. Mammalian fatty acid synthase activity from crude tissue lysates tracing (13)C-labeled substrates using gas chromatography-mass spectrometry. Anal. Biochem. 428: 158-166.
    • (2012) Anal. Biochem. , vol.428 , pp. 158-166
    • Rudolph, M.C.1    Karl Maluf, N.2    Wellberg, E.A.3    Johnson, C.A.4    Murphy, R.C.5    Anderson, S.M.6
  • 46
    • 0142042372 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Expression of constitutively activated Akt in the mammary gland leads to excess lipid synthesis during pregnancy and lactation
    • Schwertfe ger, K. L., J. L. McManaman, C. A. Palmer, M. C. Neville, and S. M. Anderson. 2003. Expression of constitutively activated Akt in the mammary gland leads to excess lipid synthesis during pregnancy and lactation. J. Lipid Res. 44: 1100-1112.
    • (2003) J. Lipid Res. , vol.44 , pp. 1100-1112
    • Schwertfeger, K.L.1    Mc Manaman, J.L.2    Palmer, C.A.3    Neville, M.C.4    Anderson, S.M.5
  • 47
    • 84861113372 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Marginal maternal zinc defi ciency in lactating mice reduces secretory capacity and alters milk composition
    • Dempsey, C., N. H. McCormick, T. P. Croxford, Y. A. Seo, A. Grider, and S. L. Kelleher. 2012. Marginal maternal zinc defi ciency in lactating mice reduces secretory capacity and alters milk composition. J. Nutr. 142: 655-660.
    • (2012) J. Nutr. , vol.142 , pp. 655-660
    • Dempsey, C.1    Mc Cormick, N.H.2    Croxford, T.P.3    Seo, Y.A.4    Grider, A.5    Kelleher, S.L.6
  • 48
    • 44949247591 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Separation of cellular nonpolar neutral lipids by normal-phase chromatography and analysis by electrospray ionization mass spectrometry
    • Hutchins, P. M., R. M. Barkley, and R. C. Murphy. 2008. Separation of cellular nonpolar neutral lipids by normal-phase chromatography and analysis by electrospray ionization mass spectrometry. J. Lipid Res. 49: 804-813.
    • (2008) J. Lipid Res. , vol.49 , pp. 804-813
    • Hutchins, P.M.1    Barkley, R.M.2    Murphy, R.C.3
  • 49
    • 80054098016 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Electrospray MS/MS reveals extensive and nonspecifi c oxidation of cholesterol esters in human peripheral vascular lesions
    • Hutchins, P. M., E. E. Moore, and R. C. Murphy. 2011. Electrospray MS/MS reveals extensive and nonspecifi c oxidation of cholesterol esters in human peripheral vascular lesions. J. Lipid Res. 52: 2070-2083.
    • (2011) J. Lipid Res. , vol.52 , pp. 2070-2083
    • Hutchins, P.M.1    Moore, E.E.2    Murphy, R.C.3
  • 50
    • 33744530656 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of arachidonic acid reacylation on leukotriene biosyn thesis in human neutrophils stimulated with granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating factor and formyl-methionyl-leucyl-phenylalanine
    • Zarini, S., M. A. Gijon, G. Folco, and R. C. Murphy. 2006. Effect of arachidonic acid reacylation on leukotriene biosyn thesis in human neutrophils stimulated with granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating factor and formyl-methionyl-leucyl-phenylalanine. J. Biol. Chem. 281: 10134-10142.
    • (2006) J. Biol. Chem. , vol.281 , pp. 10134-10142
    • Zarini, S.1    Gijon, M.A.2    Folco, G.3    Murphy, R.C.4
  • 52
    • 84655162018 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Impact of high-fat diet and obesity on energy balance and fuel utilization during the metabolic ch allenge of lactation
    • Wahlig, J. L., E. S. Bales, M. R. Jackman, G. C. Johnson, J. L. McManaman, and P. S. Maclean. 2012. Impact of high-fat diet and obesity on energy balance and fuel utilization during the metabolic ch allenge of lactation. Obesity (Silver Spring). 20: 65-75.
    • (2012) Obesity (Silver Spring , vol.20 , pp. 65-75
    • Wahlig, J.L.1    Bales, E.S.2    Jackman, M.R.3    Johnson, G.C.4    Mc Manaman, J.L.5    Maclean, P.S.6
  • 54
    • 0013877859 scopus 로고
    • Factors affecting the chain length of fatty acids synthesised by lactating-rabbit mammary glands
    • Smith, S., and R. Dils. 1966. Factors affecting the chain length of fatty acids synthesised by lactating-rabbit mammary glands. Biochim. Biophys. Acta. 116: 23-40.
    • (1966) Biochim. Biophys. Acta. , vol.116 , pp. 23-40
    • Smith, S.1    Dils, R.2
  • 55
    • 0017861884 scopus 로고
    • Purifi cation and properties of a thioesterase from lactating rat mammary gland which modifi es the product specifi city of fatty acid synthetase
    • Libertini, L. J., and S. Smith. 1978. Purifi cation and properties of a thioesterase from lactating rat mammary gland which modifi es the product specifi city of fatty acid synthetase. J. Biol. Chem. 253: 1393-140 1.
    • (1978) J. Biol. Chem. , vol.253 , pp. 1393-1401
    • Libertini, L.J.1    Smith, S.2
  • 56
    • 0021759141 scopus 로고
    • Transient kinetic studies of fatty acid synthetase. A kinetic self-editing mechanism for the loading of acetyl and malonyl residues and the r ole of coenzyme A
    • Soulié , J. M., G. J. Sheplock, W. X. Tian, and R. Y. Hsu. 1984. Transient kinetic studies of fatty acid synthetase. A kinetic self-editing mechanism for the loading of acetyl and malonyl residues and the r ole of coenzyme A. J. Biol. Chem. 259: 134-140.
    • (1984) J. Biol. Chem. , vol.259 , pp. 134-140
    • Soulié, J.M.1    Sheplock, G.J.2    Tian, W.X.3    Hsu, R.Y.4
  • 57
    • 0020560104 scopus 로고
    • Steady-state kinetic study of fatty acid synthase from chicken liver
    • Cox, B. G., and G. G. Hammes. 1983. Steady-state kinetic study of fatty acid synthase from chicken liver. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA. 80: 4233-4237.
    • (1983) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA. , vol.80 , pp. 4233-4237
    • Cox, B.G.1    Hammes, G.G.2
  • 64
    • 0018679848 scopus 로고
    • Asynchronous appearance of two enzymes concerned with medium chain fatty acid synthesis in developing rat mammary gland
    • Smith, S., and P. Ryan. 1979. Asynchronous appearance of two enzymes concerned with medium chain fatty acid synthesis in developing rat mammary gland. J. Biol. Chem. 254: 8932-8936.
    • (1979) J. Biol. Chem. , vol.254 , pp. 8932-8936
    • Smith, S.1    Ryan, P.2
  • 65
    • 0026071227 scopus 로고
    • Expression in Escherichia coli, purifi cation and characterization of two mammalian t hioesterases involved in fatty acid synthesis
    • Naggert, J., A. Witkowski, B. Wessa, and S. Smith. 1991. Expression in Escherichia coli, purifi cation and characterization of two mammalian t hioesterases involved in fatty acid synthesis. Biochem. J. 273: 787-790.
    • (1991) Biochem. J. , vol.273 , pp. 787-790
    • Naggert, J.1    Witkowski, A.2    Wessa, B.3    Smith, S.4
  • 66
    • 0023644498 scopus 로고
    • Interaction of rat mammary gland thioesterase II with fatty acid synthetase is dependent on the presence of acyl chains on the synthetase
    • Mikkelsen, J., A. Witkowski, and S. Smith. 1987. Interaction of rat mammary gland thioesterase II with fatty acid synthetase is dependent on the presence of acyl chains on the synthetase. J. Biol. Chem. 262: 1570-1574.
    • (1987) J. Biol. Chem. , vol.262 , pp. 1570-1574
    • Mikkelsen, J.1    Witkowski, A.2    Smith, S.3


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.