메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 25, Issue 1, 2014, Pages 11-21

Categorization of chemicals according to their relative human skin sensitizing potency

(16)  Basketter, David A a   Alépée, Nathalie b   Ashikaga, Takao c   Barroso, João d   Gilmour, Nicola e   Goebel, Carsten f   Hibatallah, Jalila g   Hoffmann, Sebastian h   Kern, Petra f   Martinozzi Teissier, Silvia b   Maxwell, Gavin e   Reisinger, Kerstin i   Sakaguchi, Hitoshi j   Schepky, Andreas k   Tailhardat, Magalie l   Templier, Marie m  

g Chanel   (France)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

1 CHLORO 2,4 DINITROBENZENE; 2 AMINOPHENOL; 2 METHYL 4 ISOTHIAZOLIN 3 ONE; 5 CHLORO 2 METHYL 4 ISOTHIAZOLIN 3 ONE; ALLERGEN; BENZOCAINE; BERYLLIUM SULFATE; CINNAMALDEHYDE; COBALT SULFATE; CONTACT ALLERGEN; DODECYL GALLATE; EUGENOL; FORMALDEHYDE; FRAGRANCE; FUMARIC ACID DIMETHYL ESTER; GLUTARALDEHYDE; GLYCERYL TRINITRATE; GLYOXAL; GOLD CHLORIDE; HYDRAZINE; HYDROXYCITRONELLAL; ISOEUGENOL; MALEIC ACID DIETHYL ESTER; MERCURIC CHLORIDE; NICKEL; PHENYLENEDIAMINE; RESORCINOL; ROSIN; THIOMERSAL; UNINDEXED DRUG;

EID: 84896788075     PISSN: 17103568     EISSN: 21625220     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1097/DER.0000000000000003     Document Type: Review
Times cited : (180)

References (64)
  • 1
    • 17744396114 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Skin sensitization testing in potency and risk assessment
    • Kimber I, Basketter DA, Berthold K, et al. Skin sensitization testing in potency and risk assessment. Toxicol Sci 2001;59:198-208.
    • (2001) Toxicol Sci , vol.59 , pp. 198-208
    • Kimber, I.1    Basketter, D.A.2    Berthold, K.3
  • 2
    • 81155157306 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Predictive tests for irritants and allergens and their use in quantitative risk assessment
    • Johansen JD, Frosch PF, Lepoittevin J-P, eds. 5th ed. Chapter 13. Berlin, Germany: Springer
    • Basketter DA, Kimber I. Predictive tests for irritants and allergens and their use in quantitative risk assessment. In: Johansen JD, Frosch PF, Lepoittevin J-P, eds. Contact Dermatitis. 5th ed. Chapter 13. Berlin, Germany: Springer; 2011:229-240.
    • (2011) Contact Dermatitis , pp. 229-240
    • Basketter, D.A.1    Kimber, I.2
  • 3
    • 79956348442 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Alternative (non-animal) methods for cosmetics testing: Current status and future prospects - 2010
    • Adler S, Basketter DA, Creton S, et al. Alternative (non-animal) methods for cosmetics testing: current status and future prospects - 2010. Arch Toxicol 2011;85:367-485.
    • (2011) Arch Toxicol , vol.85 , pp. 367-485
    • Adler, S.1    Basketter, D.A.2    Creton, S.3
  • 4
    • 34547905381 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Identification and characterization of allergens: In vitro alternatives
    • Basketter DA, Maxwell G. Identification and characterization of allergens: in vitro alternatives. Expert Rev Dermatol 2007;2:471-480.
    • (2007) Expert Rev Dermatol , vol.2 , pp. 471-480
    • Basketter, D.A.1    Maxwell, G.2
  • 5
    • 57349145721 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Assuring consumer safety without animal testing: A feasibility case study for skin sensitization
    • Maxwell G, Aleksic M, Aptula A, et al. Assuring consumer safety without animal testing: a feasibility case study for skin sensitization. Altern Lab Anim 2008;36:557-568.
    • (2008) Altern Lab Anim , vol.36 , pp. 557-568
    • Maxwell, G.1    Aleksic, M.2    Aptula, A.3
  • 6
    • 79958261949 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Skin sensitization: The Colipa strategy for developing and evaluating non-animal test methods for risk assessment
    • Maxwell G, Aeby P, Ashikaga T, et al. Skin sensitization: the Colipa strategy for developing and evaluating non-animal test methods for risk assessment. ALTEX 2011;28:50-55.
    • (2011) ALTEX , vol.28 , pp. 50-55
    • Maxwell, G.1    Aeby, P.2    Ashikaga, T.3
  • 7
    • 84857063512 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Allergic contact dermatitis: Epidemiology, molecular mechanisms, in vitro methods & regulatory aspects
    • Peiser M, Tralau T, Heidler J, et al. Allergic contact dermatitis: epidemiology, molecular mechanisms, in vitro methods & regulatory aspects. Cell Mol Life Sci 2012;69:763-781.
    • (2012) Cell Mol Life Sci , vol.69 , pp. 763-781
    • Peiser, M.1    Tralau, T.2    Heidler, J.3
  • 8
    • 84868516182 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dendritic cells and the assessment in vitro of skin sensitizing potential
    • Kimber I, Basketter DA, Dearman RJ. Dendritic cells and the assessment in vitro of skin sensitizing potential. Cut Ocul Toxicol 2013;32:54-59.
    • (2013) Cut Ocul Toxicol , vol.32 , pp. 54-59
    • Kimber, I.1    Basketter, D.A.2    Dearman, R.J.3
  • 9
    • 69949107893 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Selection of chemicals for the development and evaluation of in vitro methods for skin sensitization testing
    • Casati S, Aeby P, Kimber I, et al. Selection of chemicals for the development and evaluation of in vitro methods for skin sensitization testing. Altern Lab Anim 2009;37:305-312.
    • (2009) Altern Lab Anim , vol.37 , pp. 305-312
    • Casati, S.1    Aeby, P.2    Kimber, I.3
  • 10
    • 45549100795 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • An evaluation of performance standards and non-radioactive endpoints for the local lymph node assay
    • Basketter DA, Cockshott A, Corsini E, et al. An evaluation of performance standards and non-radioactive endpoints for the local lymph node assay. Altern Lab Anim 2008;36:243-257.
    • (2008) Altern Lab Anim , vol.36 , pp. 243-257
    • Basketter, D.A.1    Cockshott, A.2    Corsini, E.3
  • 11
    • 24944532948 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Part 3: Health Hazards Accessed September 16, 2013
    • United Nations. Globally Harmonized System of Classification and Labelling of Chemicals (GHS). Part 3: Health Hazards, 2011. Available at: http://www.unece.org/fileadmin/DAM/trans/danger/publi/ghs/ghs-rev04/English/ 03e-part3.pdf. Accessed September 16, 2013.
    • (2011) Globally Harmonized System of Classification and Labelling of Chemicals (GHS)
  • 12
    • 84883059728 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • ECVAM: Progressing skin sensitization alternatives for hazard identification
    • Basketter D, Angers-Loustau A, Casati S, et al. ECVAM: progressing skin sensitization alternatives for hazard identification. Contact Dermatitis 2012;66(suppl 2):24.
    • (2012) Contact Dermatitis , vol.66 , Issue.SUPPL. 2 , pp. 24
    • Basketter, D.1    Angers-Loustau, A.2    Casati, S.3
  • 13
    • 84863512239 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Optimized testing strategies for skin sensitization - The LLNA and beyond
    • Basketter D, Crozier J, Hubesch B, et al. Optimized testing strategies for skin sensitization - the LLNA and beyond. Reg Toxicol Pharmacol 2012;64:9-16.
    • (2012) Reg Toxicol Pharmacol , vol.64 , pp. 9-16
    • Basketter, D.1    Crozier, J.2    Hubesch, B.3
  • 14
    • 0022328758 scopus 로고
    • Guinea pig maximization test
    • Andersen KE, Maibach HI, eds. Basel, Switzerland: Karger
    • Wahlberg JE, Boman A. Guinea pig maximization test. In: Andersen KE, Maibach HI, eds. Contact Allergy Predictive Test in Guinea Pigs. Basel, Switzerland: Karger; 1985:59-106.
    • (1985) Contact Allergy Predictive Test in Guinea Pigs , pp. 59-106
    • Wahlberg, J.E.1    Boman, A.2
  • 15
    • 0028191789 scopus 로고
    • Multivariate QSAR analysis of a skin sensitization database
    • Cronin MTD, Basketter DA. Multivariate QSAR analysis of a skin sensitization database. SAR QSAR Environ Res 1994;2:159-179.
    • (1994) SAR QSAR Environ Res , vol.2 , pp. 159-179
    • Cronin, M.T.D.1    Basketter, D.A.2
  • 16
    • 30144443263 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Compilation of historical local lymph node assay data for the evaluation of skin sensitization alternatives
    • Gerberick GF, Ryan CA, Kern PS, et al. Compilation of historical local lymph node assay data for the evaluation of skin sensitization alternatives. Dermatitis 2005;16:157-202.
    • (2005) Dermatitis , vol.16 , pp. 157-202
    • Gerberick, G.F.1    Ryan, C.A.2    Kern, P.S.3
  • 17
    • 76149142138 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Historical local lymph node data for the evaluation of skin sensitization alternatives: A second compilation
    • Kern PS, Gerberick GF, Ryan CA, et al. Historical local lymph node data for the evaluation of skin sensitization alternatives: a second compilation. Dermatitis 2010;1:8-32.
    • (2010) Dermatitis , vol.1 , pp. 8-32
    • Kern, P.S.1    Gerberick, G.F.2    Ryan, C.A.3
  • 18
    • 0242329808 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Chemical substances and contact allergy-244 substances ranked according to allergenic potency
    • Schlede E, Aberer W, Fuchs T, et al. Chemical substances and contact allergy-244 substances ranked according to allergenic potency. Toxicology 2003;193:219-259.
    • (2003) Toxicology , vol.193 , pp. 219-259
    • Schlede, E.1    Aberer, W.2    Fuchs, T.3
  • 19
    • 0032776406 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A comparison of statistical approaches to the derivation of EC3 values from local lymph node assay dose responses
    • Basketter DA, Lea LJ, Dickens A, et al. A comparison of statistical approaches to the derivation of EC3 values from local lymph node assay dose responses. J Appl Toxicol 1999;19:261-266.
    • (1999) J Appl Toxicol , vol.19 , pp. 261-266
    • Basketter, D.A.1    Lea, L.J.2    Dickens, A.3
  • 20
  • 21
    • 0034111053 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Use of the local lymph node assay for estimation of relative contact allergenic potency
    • Basketter DA, Blaikie L, Dearman RJ, et al. Use of the local lymph node assay for estimation of relative contact allergenic potency. Contact Dermatitis 2000;42:344-348.
    • (2000) Contact Dermatitis , vol.42 , pp. 344-348
    • Basketter, D.A.1    Blaikie, L.2    Dearman, R.J.3
  • 22
    • 0033942851 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Activity of human contact allergens in the murine local lymph node assay
    • Ryan CA, Gerberick GF, Cruse LW, et al. Activity of human contact allergens in the murine local lymph node assay. Contact Dermatitis 2000;43:95-102.
    • (2000) Contact Dermatitis , vol.43 , pp. 95-102
    • Ryan, C.A.1    Gerberick, G.F.2    Cruse, L.W.3
  • 23
    • 0034820655 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Contact allergenic potency: Correlation of human and local lymph node assay data
    • Gerberick GF, Robinson MK, Ryan CA, et al. Contact allergenic potency: Correlation of human and local lymph node assay data. Am J Contact Dermatitis 2001;12:156-161.
    • (2001) Am J Contact Dermatitis , vol.12 , pp. 156-161
    • Gerberick, G.F.1    Robinson, M.K.2    Ryan, C.A.3
  • 24
    • 0242456077 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Proposal for a risk assessment methodology for skin sensitization based on sensitization potency data
    • Griem P, Goebel C, Scheffler H. Proposal for a risk assessment methodology for skin sensitization based on sensitization potency data. Reg Toxicol Pharmacol 2003;38:269-290.
    • (2003) Reg Toxicol Pharmacol , vol.38 , pp. 269-290
    • Griem, P.1    Goebel, C.2    Scheffler, H.3
  • 25
    • 1842835106 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Quantitative relationship between the local lymph node assay and human skin sensitization assays
    • Schneider K, Akkan Z. Quantitative relationship between the local lymph node assay and human skin sensitization assays. Reg Toxicol Pharmacol 2004;39:245-255.
    • (2004) Reg Toxicol Pharmacol , vol.39 , pp. 245-255
    • Schneider, K.1    Akkan, Z.2
  • 26
    • 28344443390 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Predictive identification of human skin sensitization thresholds
    • Basketter DA, Clapp C, Jefferies D, et al. Predictive identification of human skin sensitization thresholds. Contact Dermatitis 2005;53:260-267.
    • (2005) Contact Dermatitis , vol.53 , pp. 260-267
    • Basketter, D.A.1    Clapp, C.2    Jefferies, D.3
  • 27
    • 47549087254 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dermal sensitization quantitative risk assessment (QRA) for fragrance ingredients
    • Api AM, Basketter DA, Cadby PA, et al. Dermal sensitization quantitative risk assessment (QRA) for fragrance ingredients. Reg Toxicol Pharmacol 2008;52:3-23.
    • (2008) Reg Toxicol Pharmacol , vol.52 , pp. 3-23
    • Api, A.M.1    Basketter, D.A.2    Cadby, P.A.3
  • 28
    • 58049202229 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Filling the concept with data: Integrating data from different in vitro and in silico assays on skin sensitizers to explore the battery approach for animal-free skin sensitization testing
    • Natsch A, Emter R, Ellis G. Filling the concept with data: integrating data from different in vitro and in silico assays on skin sensitizers to explore the battery approach for animal-free skin sensitization testing. Toxicol Sci 2009;107:106-121.
    • (2009) Toxicol Sci , vol.107 , pp. 106-121
    • Natsch, A.1    Emter, R.2    Ellis, G.3
  • 29
    • 81155152595 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Predictive performance for human skin sensitizing potential of the human cell line activation test (h-CLAT)
    • Nukada Y, Ashikaga T, Sakaguchi H, et al. Predictive performance for human skin sensitizing potential of the human cell line activation test (h-CLAT). Contact Dermatitis 2011;65:343-353.
    • (2011) Contact Dermatitis , vol.65 , pp. 343-353
    • Nukada, Y.1    Ashikaga, T.2    Sakaguchi, H.3
  • 30
    • 39149084022 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Skin sensitization in chemical risk assessment: Report of a WHO/IPCS international workshop focusing on dose-response assessment
    • van Loveren H, Cockshott A, Gebel T, et al. Skin sensitization in chemical risk assessment: report of a WHO/IPCS international workshop focusing on dose-response assessment. Reg Toxicol Pharmacol 2008;50:155-199.
    • (2008) Reg Toxicol Pharmacol , vol.50 , pp. 155-199
    • Van Loveren, H.1    Cockshott, A.2    Gebel, T.3
  • 32
    • 0004199323 scopus 로고
    • Edinburgh: Churchill Livingstone
    • Cronin E. Contact Dermatitis. Edinburgh: Churchill Livingstone; 1980.
    • (1980) Contact Dermatitis
    • Cronin, E.1
  • 35
    • 70349762914 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The human repeated insult patch test in the 21st century: A commentary on ethics and validity
    • Basketter DA. The human repeated insult patch test in the 21st century: a commentary on ethics and validity. Cut Ocul Toxicol 2009;28:49-53.
    • (2009) Cut Ocul Toxicol , vol.28 , pp. 49-53
    • Basketter, D.A.1
  • 36
    • 0013973322 scopus 로고
    • The identification of contact allergens by human assay. III. The maximization test: A procedure for screening and rating contact sensitizers
    • Kligman AM. The identification of contact allergens by human assay. III. The maximization test: a procedure for screening and rating contact sensitizers. J Invest Dermatol 1966;7:393-409.
    • (1966) J Invest Dermatol , vol.7 , pp. 393-409
    • Kligman, A.M.1
  • 37
    • 0016253158 scopus 로고
    • The use of graded concentrationin studying skin sensitizers: Experimental contact sensitization in man
    • Marzulli FN, Maibach HI. The use of graded concentrationin studying skin sensitizers: experimental contact sensitization in man. Food Cosmet Toxicol 1974;12:219-227.
    • (1974) Food Cosmet Toxicol , vol.12 , pp. 219-227
    • Marzulli, F.N.1    Maibach, H.I.2
  • 38
    • 0017029939 scopus 로고
    • Effects of vehicles and elicitation concentration in contact dermatitis testing
    • Marzulli FN, Maibach HI. Effects of vehicles and elicitation concentration in contact dermatitis testing. Contact Dermatitis 1976;2:325-329.
    • (1976) Contact Dermatitis , vol.2 , pp. 325-329
    • Marzulli, F.N.1    Maibach, H.I.2
  • 39
    • 0015881476 scopus 로고
    • Antimicrobials: Experimental contact sensitization in man
    • Marzulli FN, Maibach HI. Antimicrobials: experimental contact sensitization in man. J Soc Cosmet Chem 1973;24:399-421.
    • (1973) J Soc Cosmet Chem , vol.24 , pp. 399-421
    • Marzulli, F.N.1    Maibach, H.I.2
  • 40
    • 0019030864 scopus 로고
    • Contact allergy: Predictive testing of fragrance ingredients in humans by Draize and maximization methods
    • Marzulli FN, Maibach HI. Contact allergy: predictive testing of fragrance ingredients in humans by Draize and maximization methods. J Environ Path Toxic 1980;3:235-245.
    • (1980) J Environ Path Toxic , vol.3 , pp. 235-245
    • Marzulli, F.N.1    Maibach, H.I.2
  • 41
    • 0018844870 scopus 로고
    • Further studies of vehicles and elicitation concentration in experimental contact sensitization testing in humans
    • Marzulli F N, Maibach H I. Further studies of vehicles and elicitation concentration in experimental contact sensitization testing in humans. Contact Dermatitis 1980;6:131-133.
    • (1980) Contact Dermatitis , vol.6 , pp. 131-133
    • Marzulli, F.N.1    Maibach, H.I.2
  • 42
    • 84862158340 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • SCCS/1459/1, December 13-14, 2011 Accessed September 16, 2013
    • Scientific Committee on Consumer Safety (SCCS). Opinion on fragrance allergens in cosmetic products. 2011. SCCS/1459/1, December 13-14, 2011. Available at: http://ec.europa.eu/health/scientific-committees/consumer-safety/ docs/sccs-o-102.pdf. Accessed September 16, 2013.
    • (2011) Opinion on Fragrance Allergens in Cosmetic Products
  • 44
    • 0032972560 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Regulatory classification of substances oxidized to skin sensitizers by exposure to the air
    • Karlberg A-T, Basketter DA, Goossens A, et al. Regulatory classification of substances oxidized to skin sensitizers by exposure to the air. Contact Dermatitis 1999;40:183-188.
    • (1999) Contact Dermatitis , vol.40 , pp. 183-188
    • Karlberg, A.-T.1    Basketter, D.A.2    Goossens, A.3
  • 45
    • 84862202004 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Contact allergy to airexposed geraniol: Clinical observations and report of 14 cases
    • Hagvall L, Karlberg AT, Bråred Christensson J. Contact allergy to airexposed geraniol: clinical observations and report of 14 cases. Contact Dermatitis 2012;67:20-27.
    • (2012) Contact Dermatitis , vol.67 , pp. 20-27
    • Hagvall, L.1    Karlberg, A.T.2    Bråred Christensson, J.3
  • 47
    • 84859909277 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Xenobiotic metabolism capacities of human skin in comparison with a 3D epidermis model and keratinocyte-based cell culture as in vitro alternatives for chemical testing: Activating enzymes (Phase I)
    • Götz C, Pfeiffer R, Tigges J, et al. Xenobiotic metabolism capacities of human skin in comparison with a 3D epidermis model and keratinocyte-based cell culture as in vitro alternatives for chemical testing: activating enzymes (Phase I). Exp Dermatol 2012;21:358-363.
    • (2012) Exp Dermatol , vol.21 , pp. 358-363
    • Götz, C.1    Pfeiffer, R.2    Tigges, J.3
  • 48
    • 84859914215 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Xenobiotic metabolism capacities of human skin in comparison with a 3D-epidermis model and keratinocyte-based cell culture as in vitro alternatives for chemical testing: Phase II enzymes
    • Götz C, Pfeiffer R, Tigges J, et al. Xenobiotic metabolism capacities of human skin in comparison with a 3D-epidermis model and keratinocyte-based cell culture as in vitro alternatives for chemical testing: phase II enzymes. Exp Dermatol 2012;21:364-369.
    • (2012) Exp Dermatol , vol.21 , pp. 364-369
    • Götz, C.1    Pfeiffer, R.2    Tigges, J.3
  • 49
    • 67349198422 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Acceptable risk of contact allergy in the general population assessed by CE-DURVa method to detect and categorize contact allergy epidemics based on patient data
    • Thyssen JP, Menné T, Schnuch A, et al. Acceptable risk of contact allergy in the general population assessed by CE-DURVa method to detect and categorize contact allergy epidemics based on patient data. Reg Toxicol Pharmacol 2009;54:183-187.
    • (2009) Reg Toxicol Pharmacol , vol.54 , pp. 183-187
    • Thyssen, J.P.1    Menné, T.2    Schnuch, A.3
  • 51
    • 0028364331 scopus 로고
    • Frequency of sensitization to 13 common preservatives in Switzerland
    • Swiss Contact Dermatitis Research Group
    • Perrenoud D, Bircher A, Hunziker T. Frequency of sensitization to 13 common preservatives in Switzerland. Swiss Contact Dermatitis Research Group. Contact Dermatitis 1994;30:276-279.
    • (1994) Contact Dermatitis , vol.30 , pp. 276-279
    • Perrenoud, D.1    Bircher, A.2    Hunziker, T.3
  • 52
    • 36349036534 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A general population from Thailand: Incidence of common allergens with emphasis on para-phenylenediamine
    • White JML, Gilmour NJ, Jeffries D, et al. A general population from Thailand: incidence of common allergens with emphasis on para-phenylenediamine. Clin Exp Allergy 2007;37:1848-1853.
    • (2007) Clin Exp Allergy , vol.37 , pp. 1848-1853
    • White, J.M.L.1    Gilmour, N.J.2    Jeffries, D.3
  • 53
    • 42149087191 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Significant exposures to isoeugenol derivatives in perfumes
    • Rastogi SC, Johansen JD. Significant exposures to isoeugenol derivatives in perfumes. Contact Dermatitis 2008;58:278-281.
    • (2008) Contact Dermatitis , vol.58 , pp. 278-281
    • Rastogi, S.C.1    Johansen, J.D.2
  • 54
    • 80054071709 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Patch testing with formaldehyde and formaldehyde-releasers: Multicentre study in Spain (2005-2009)
    • Latorre N, Borrego L, Fernández-Redondo V, et al. Patch testing with formaldehyde and formaldehyde-releasers: multicentre study in Spain (2005-2009). Contact Dermatitis 2011;65:286-292.
    • (2011) Contact Dermatitis , vol.65 , pp. 286-292
    • Latorre, N.1    Borrego, L.2    Fernández-Redondo, V.3
  • 55
    • 58649115998 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Atopic dermatitis and allergic reactions to individual fragrance chemicals
    • White JML, White IR, Kimber I, et al. Atopic dermatitis and allergic reactions to individual fragrance chemicals. Allergy 2009;64:312-316.
    • (2009) Allergy , vol.64 , pp. 312-316
    • White, J.M.L.1    White, I.R.2    Kimber, I.3
  • 56
    • 84856687263 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Contact sensitization to the allergens of European baseline series in patients with chronic leg ulcers
    • Beliauskienė A, Valiukevičienė S, Sitkauskienė B, et al. Contact sensitization to the allergens of European baseline series in patients with chronic leg ulcers. Medicina (Kaunas) 2011;47:480-485.
    • (2011) Medicina (Kaunas) , vol.47 , pp. 480-485
    • Beliauskiene, A.1    Valiukevičiene, S.2    Sitkauskiene, B.3
  • 57
    • 84892306131 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hair dyes
    • Johansen JD, Frosch PF, Lepoittevin J-P 5th ed. Chapter 34. Berlin, Germany: Springer
    • Basketter DA, Johansen JD, McFadden J, et al. Hair dyes. In: Johansen JD, Frosch PF, Lepoittevin J-P. Contact Dermatitis. 5th ed. Chapter 34. Berlin, Germany: Springer; 2011:629-642.
    • (2011) Contact Dermatitis , pp. 629-642
    • Basketter, D.A.1    Johansen, J.D.2    McFadden, J.3
  • 58
    • 79960205399 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Allergic contact dermatitis caused by isopropyl alcohol: A missed allergen?
    • García-Gavín J, Lissens R, Timmermans A, et al. Allergic contact dermatitis caused by isopropyl alcohol: a missed allergen? Contact Dermatitis 2011;65:101-106.
    • (2011) Contact Dermatitis , vol.65 , pp. 101-106
    • García-Gavín, J.1    Lissens, R.2    Timmermans, A.3
  • 59
    • 28344445995 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Skin-sensitizing and irritant properties of propylene glycol
    • Lessmann H, Schnuch A, Geier J, et al. Skin-sensitizing and irritant properties of propylene glycol. Contact Dermatitis 2005;3:247-259.
    • (2005) Contact Dermatitis , vol.3 , pp. 247-259
    • Lessmann, H.1    Schnuch, A.2    Geier, J.3
  • 60
    • 34547646891 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mechanistic applicability domain classification of a local lymph node assay dataset for skin sensitization
    • Roberts DW, Patlewicz G, Kern PS, et al. Mechanistic applicability domain classification of a local lymph node assay dataset for skin sensitization. Chem Res Toxicol 2007;16:1019-1030.
    • (2007) Chem Res Toxicol , vol.16 , pp. 1019-1030
    • Roberts, D.W.1    Patlewicz, G.2    Kern, P.S.3
  • 61
    • 41649099510 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A comparison of reactivity schemes for the prediction of skin sensitization potential
    • Patlewicz G, Roberts DW, Uriarte E. A comparison of reactivity schemes for the prediction of skin sensitization potential. Chem Res Toxicol 2008;21:521-541.
    • (2008) Chem Res Toxicol , vol.21 , pp. 521-541
    • Patlewicz, G.1    Roberts, D.W.2    Uriarte, E.3
  • 62
    • 70350684969 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The use of human data when conducting dermal sensitization quantitative risk assessments for fragrance ingredients; how well does the LLNA predict human NOELs?
    • Api A M, Lalko J, Politano VT. The use of human data when conducting dermal sensitization quantitative risk assessments for fragrance ingredients; how well does the LLNA predict human NOELs? Toxicologist 2009;108:30-32.
    • (2009) Toxicologist , vol.108 , pp. 30-32
    • Api, A.M.1    Lalko, J.2    Politano, V.T.3
  • 63
    • 84873262469 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • NIH Publication 09-7357. Research Triangle Park, NC: National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences Accessed July 30, 2012
    • ICCVAM. Recommended Performance Standards: Murine Local Lymph Node Assay. NIH Publication 09-7357. Research Triangle Park, NC: National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences; 2009. Available at: http://iccvam.niehs.nih.gov/ methods/immunotox/llna-PerfStds.htm. Accessed July 30, 2012.
    • (2009) Recommended Performance Standards: Murine Local Lymph Node Assay
  • 64
    • 84876692148 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dimethylfumarate: Potency prediction and clinical experience
    • Basketter DA, White IR, Burleson FG, et al. Dimethylfumarate: potency prediction and clinical experience. Contact Dermatitis 2013;68:269-272.
    • (2013) Contact Dermatitis , vol.68 , pp. 269-272
    • Basketter, D.A.1    White, I.R.2    Burleson, F.G.3


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.