메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn , Issue , 2004, Pages 1-244

The economics of retailing and distribution

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords


EID: 84896168964     PISSN: None     EISSN: None     Source Type: Book    
DOI: 10.4337/9781845423360     Document Type: Book
Times cited : (80)

References (218)
  • 2
    • 84960587220 scopus 로고
    • Commodity bundling and the burden of monopoly
    • Adams, W. J. and J. L.Yellen (1976), ‘Commodity bundling and the burden of monopoly’, Quarterly Journal of Economics, 90, 475-98.
    • (1976) Quarterly Journal of Economics , vol.90 , pp. 475-498
    • Adams, W.J.1    Yellen, J.L.2
  • 3
    • 0036094980 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • An empirical study on contractual heterogeneity within the firm: The vertical integration-franchise contracts’ mix
    • Affuso, L. (2002), ‘An empirical study on contractual heterogeneity within the firm: the vertical integration-franchise contracts’ mix’, Applied Economics, 34, 931-44.
    • (2002) Applied Economics , vol.34 , pp. 931-944
    • Affuso, L.1
  • 5
    • 0001326278 scopus 로고
    • Market power and performance: A cross-industry analysis of manufacturers and retailers
    • Ailawadi, K., N. Borin and P. Farris (1995), ‘Market power and performance: a cross-industry analysis of manufacturers and retailers’, Journal of Retailing, 3, 211-48.
    • (1995) Journal of Retailing , vol.3 , pp. 211-248
    • Ailawadi, K.1    Borin, N.2    Farris, P.3
  • 7
    • 0031286053 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Customer satisfaction, productivity and profitability: Differences between goods and services
    • Anderson, E.W., C. Fornell and R. Rust (1997), ‘Customer satisfaction, productivity and profitability: differences between goods and services’, Marketing Science, 16, 129-45.
    • (1997) Marketing Science , vol.16 , pp. 129-145
    • Anderson, E.W.1    Fornell, C.2    Rust, R.3
  • 8
    • 0035993064 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The distribution sector and the development process: Are there patterns? Yes
    • Anderson, J. H. and R.R. Betancourt (2002), ‘The distribution sector and the development process: are there patterns? Yes’, Economic Inquiry, 40, 66-76.
    • (2002) Economic Inquiry , vol.40 , pp. 66-76
    • Anderson, J.H.1    Betancourt, R.R.2
  • 9
    • 0029480889 scopus 로고
    • The demand for money in developing countries: The role of financial innovations
    • Arrau, P., J. De Gregorio, C. Reinhart and P. Wickham (1995), ‘The demand for money in developing countries: the role of financial innovations’, Journal of Development Economics, 46, 317-40.
    • (1995) Journal of Development Economics , vol.46 , pp. 317-340
    • Arrau, P.1    De Gregorio, J.2    Reinhart, C.3    Wickham, P.4
  • 10
    • 0000236602 scopus 로고
    • Coordination economies, advertising and search behavior in retail markets
    • Bagwell, K. and G. Ramey, (1994), ‘Coordination economies, advertising and search behavior in retail markets’, American Economic Review, 84, 498-517.
    • (1994) American Economic Review , vol.84 , pp. 498-517
    • Bagwell, K.1    Ramey, G.2
  • 13
    • 0031809224 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Distribution costs and services in the continuum of goods model
    • Bandyopadhyay, U. (1998), ‘Distribution costs and services in the continuum of goods model’, Review of International Economics, 6, 164-78.
    • (1998) Review of International Economics , vol.6 , pp. 164-178
    • Bandyopadhyay, U.1
  • 14
    • 0033507364 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Trade and the distribution sector: Some evidence for the OECD countries
    • Bandyopadhyay, U. (1999), ‘Trade and the distribution sector: some evidence for the OECD countries’, Canadian Journal of Economics, 32, 1299-312.
    • (1999) Canadian Journal of Economics , vol.32 , pp. 1299-1312
    • Bandyopadhyay, U.1
  • 15
    • 1342330467 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A distribution services approach for developing effective competitive strategies against “big box” retailers
    • Barber, C. and B. Tietje (2004), ‘A distribution services approach for developing effective competitive strategies against “big box” retailers’, Journal of Retailing and Consumer Services, 11, 98-107.
    • (2004) Journal of Retailing and Consumer Services , vol.11 , pp. 98-107
    • Barber, C.1    Tietje, B.2
  • 17
    • 4744354172 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Job creation or destruction? Labor market effects of Wal-Mart expansion
    • forthcoming in
    • Basker, E. (2002), ‘Job creation or destruction? Labor market effects of Wal-Mart expansion’, forthcoming in Review of Economics and Statistics.
    • (2002) Review of Economics and Statistics
    • Basker, E.1
  • 18
    • 0000213582 scopus 로고
    • Empirical study of scale economies and production complementarities: The case of journal publications
    • Baumol, W. and Y. Braunstein (1977), ‘Empirical study of scale economies and production complementarities: the case of journal publications’ Journal of Political Economy, 85, 1037-48.
    • (1977) Journal of Political Economy , vol.85 , pp. 1037-1048
    • Baumol, W.1    Braunstein, Y.2
  • 20
    • 0000157686 scopus 로고
    • A theory of the allocation of time
    • Becker, G. S. (1965), ‘A theory of the allocation of time’, Economic Journal, 75, 493-517.
    • (1965) Economic Journal , vol.75 , pp. 493-517
    • Becker, G.S.1
  • 21
    • 34548783936 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Una evaluación de los modelos de regresión switching para la medición de la productividad en el comercio minorista
    • Berné, C., J. M. Múgica and M. J. Yagüe (1999), ‘Una evaluación de los modelos de regresión switching para la medición de la productividad en el comercio minorista’, Economia Industrial, (326), 159-72.
    • (1999) Economia Industrial , Issue.326 , pp. 159-172
    • Berné, C.1    Múgica, J.M.2    Yagüe, M.J.3
  • 25
    • 0001592470 scopus 로고
    • Demand complementarities, household production and retail assortments
    • Betancourt, R.R. and D.A. Gautschi (1990), ‘Demand complementarities, household production and retail assortments’, Marketing Science, 9, 146-61.
    • (1990) Marketing Science , vol.9 , pp. 146-161
    • Betancourt, R.R.1    Gautschi, D.A.2
  • 26
    • 0027060776 scopus 로고
    • The output of retail activities: French evidence
    • Betancourt, R.R. and D.A. Gautschi (1992a), ‘The output of retail activities: French evidence’, Applied Economics, 24, 1043-52.
    • (1992) Applied Economics , vol.24 , pp. 1043-1052
    • Betancourt, R.R.1    Gautschi, D.A.2
  • 27
    • 38249014249 scopus 로고
    • The demand for retail products and the household production model: New views on complementarity and substitutability
    • Betancourt, R.R. and D.A. Gautschi (1992b), ‘The demand for retail products and the household production model: new views on complementarity and substitutability’, Journal of Economic Behavior and Organization, 17, 257-75.
    • (1992) Journal of Economic Behavior and Organization , vol.17 , pp. 257-275
    • Betancourt, R.R.1    Gautschi, D.A.2
  • 28
    • 38249000332 scopus 로고
    • Two essential characteristics of retail markets and their economic consequences
    • Betancourt, R.R. and D.A. Gautschi (1993a), ‘Two essential characteristics of retail markets and their economic consequences’, Journal of Economic Behavior and Organization, 21, 277-94.
    • (1993) Journal of Economic Behavior and Organization , vol.21 , pp. 277-294
    • Betancourt, R.R.1    Gautschi, D.A.2
  • 29
    • 0027770273 scopus 로고
    • The outputs of retail activities: Concepts, measurement and evidence from US census data
    • Betancourt, R.R. and D.A. Gautschi (1993b), ‘The outputs of retail activities: concepts, measurement and evidence from US census data’ Review of Economics and Statistics, 75, 294-301.
    • (1993) Review of Economics and Statistics , vol.75 , pp. 294-301
    • Betancourt, R.R.1    Gautschi, D.A.2
  • 30
    • 0042978443 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • An international comparison of the determinants of retail gross margins
    • Betancourt, R.R. and D.A. Gautschi (1996), ‘An international comparison of the determinants of retail gross margins’, Empirica, 23, 173-89.
    • (1996) Empirica , vol.23 , pp. 173-189
    • Betancourt, R.R.1    Gautschi, D.A.2
  • 31
    • 0032019870 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Distribution services and economic power in a channel
    • Betancourt, R.R. and D.A. Gautschi (1998), ‘Distribution services and economic power in a channel’, Journal of Retailing, 74, 37-60.
    • (1998) Journal of Retailing , vol.74 , pp. 37-60
    • Betancourt, R.R.1    Gautschi, D.A.2
  • 32
    • 35448950497 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Product innovation in services: A framework for analysis
    • M. R. Baye and J. P. Nelson (eds), Amsterdam and Greenwich, CT: JAI Press
    • Betancourt, R.R. and D.A. Gautschi (2001), ‘Product innovation in services: a framework for analysis’, in M. R. Baye and J. P. Nelson (eds), Advances in Applied Microeconomics: Advertising and Differentiated Products (Volume 10), Amsterdam and Greenwich, CT: JAI Press.
    • (2001) Advances in Applied Microeconomics: Advertising and Differentiated Products , vol.10
    • Betancourt, R.R.1    Gautschi, D.A.2
  • 33
    • 0032725290 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • An estimable model of supermarket behavior: Prices, distribution services and some effects of competition
    • Betancourt, R. R. and M. Malanoski (1999), ‘An estimable model of supermarket behavior: prices, distribution services and some effects of competition’, Empirica, 26, 55-73.
    • (1999) Empirica , vol.26 , pp. 55-73
    • Betancourt, R.R.1    Malanoski, M.2
  • 37
    • 0035649367 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The choice of organizational form in gasoline retailing and the cost of laws that limit that choice
    • Blass, A.A. and D.W Carlton (2001), ‘The choice of organizational form in gasoline retailing and the cost of laws that limit that choice’, Journal of Law and Economics, 44, 511-24.
    • (2001) Journal of Law and Economics , vol.44 , pp. 511-524
    • Blass, A.A.1    Carlton, D.W.2
  • 39
  • 43
    • 0033737577 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Frictionless commerce? A comparison of internet and conventional retailers
    • Brynjolfsson, E. and M. D. Smith (2000), ‘Frictionless commerce? A comparison of internet and conventional retailers’, Management Science, 46, 563-85.
    • (2000) Management Science , vol.46 , pp. 563-585
    • Brynjolfsson, E.1    Smith, M.D.2
  • 44
    • 84896221746 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Customer surplus in the digital economy: Estimating the value of increased product variety
    • forthcoming
    • Brynjolfsson, E. and M. D. Smith and Y. Hu (2003), ‘Customer surplus in the digital economy: estimating the value of increased product variety’, forthcoming, Management Science.
    • (2003) Management Science
    • Brynjolfsson, E.1    Smith, M.D.2    Hu, Y.3
  • 45
    • 0004111754 scopus 로고
    • Chicago, Illinois: American Marketing Association
    • Bucklin, L. (1973), Productivity in Marketing, Chicago, Illinois: American Marketing Association.
    • (1973) Productivity in Marketing
    • Bucklin, L.1
  • 46
    • 0001219487 scopus 로고
    • S.H.A.R.P.: Shelf-Allocation for Retailers’ Profit
    • Bultez, A. and P. Naert (1988), ‘S.H.A.R.P.: Shelf-Allocation for Retailers’ Profit’, Marketing Science, 7, 211-31.
    • (1988) Marketing Science , vol.7 , pp. 211-231
    • Bultez, A.1    Naert, P.2
  • 47
    • 0043226159 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Distribution costs and real exchange rate dynamics during exchange rate based stabilizations
    • Burstein, A.T., J.C. Neves and S. Rebelo (2003), ‘Distribution costs and real exchange rate dynamics during exchange rate based stabilizations’, Journal of Monetary Economics, 50, 1189-214.
    • (2003) Journal of Monetary Economics , vol.50 , pp. 1189-1214
    • Burstein, A.T.1    Neves, J.C.2    Rebelo, S.3
  • 50
    • 0001571991 scopus 로고
    • The economic theory of index numbers and the measurement of input output and productivity
    • Caves, D., L. Christensen and E. Diewert (1982), ‘The economic theory of index numbers and the measurement of input output and productivity’, Econometrica, 50, 1393-1404.
    • (1982) Econometrica , vol.50 , pp. 1393-1404
    • Caves, D.1    Christensen, L.2    Diewert, E.3
  • 51
    • 38249011311 scopus 로고
    • Bundling subscription TV channels: A case of natural bundling
    • Chae, S. (1992), ‘Bundling subscription TV channels: a case of natural bundling’, International Journal of Industrial Organization, 10, 213-30.
    • (1992) International Journal of Industrial Organization , vol.10 , pp. 213-230
    • Chae, S.1
  • 53
    • 0029540769 scopus 로고
    • Capital structure and product-market competition: Empirical evidence from the supermarket industry
    • Chevalier, J. A. (1995), ‘Capital structure and product-market competition: empirical evidence from the supermarket industry’, American Economic Review, 85, 415-35.
    • (1995) American Economic Review , vol.85 , pp. 415-435
    • Chevalier, J.A.1
  • 54
    • 2442699862 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Why don’t prices rise during periods of peak demand? Evidence from scanner data
    • Chevalier, J. A., A. K. Kashyap and P. E. Rossi (2003), ‘Why don’t prices rise during periods of peak demand? Evidence from scanner data’, American Economic Review, 93, 15-37.
    • (2003) American Economic Review , vol.93 , pp. 15-37
    • Chevalier, J.A.1    Kashyap, A.K.2    Rossi, P.E.3
  • 55
    • 0001635603 scopus 로고
    • Economies of scale in US electric power generation
    • Christensen, L. and W. Greene (1976), ‘Economies of scale in US electric power generation’, Journal of Political Economy, 84, 655-76.
    • (1976) Journal of Political Economy , vol.84 , pp. 655-676
    • Christensen, L.1    Greene, W.2
  • 56
    • 84979188687 scopus 로고
    • The nature of the firm
    • Coase, R.H. (1937), ‘The nature of the firm’, Economica, 4, 386-405.
    • (1937) Economica , vol.4 , pp. 386-405
    • Coase, R.H.1
  • 58
    • 0039784127 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Revenue sharing and vertical control in the video rental industry
    • Dana, J. and K. Spier (2001), ‘Revenue sharing and vertical control in the video rental industry’, Journal of Industrial Economics, 49, 223-45.
    • (2001) Journal of Industrial Economics , vol.49 , pp. 223-245
    • Dana, J.1    Spier, K.2
  • 61
    • 0040653100 scopus 로고
    • Price controls and rent dissipation with endogenous transaction costs
    • Deacon, R. and J. Sonstelie (1991), ‘Price controls and rent dissipation with endogenous transaction costs’, American Economic Review, 81, 1361-73.
    • (1991) American Economic Review , vol.81 , pp. 1361-1373
    • Deacon, R.1    Sonstelie, J.2
  • 62
    • 0012990794 scopus 로고
    • Productivity measurement in the service industries
    • Z. Griliches (ed.), Chicago: University of Chicago Press
    • Dean, E. and K. Kunze (1992), ‘Productivity measurement in the service industries’, in Z. Griliches (ed.), Output Measurement in the Service Sector, Chicago: University of Chicago Press, pp. 73-107.
    • (1992) Output Measurement in the Service Sector , pp. 73-107
    • Dean, E.1    Kunze, K.2
  • 65
    • 0007462337 scopus 로고
    • Vertical integration in a monopolistically competitive industry
    • Dixit, A. (1983), ‘Vertical integration in a monopolistically competitive industry’, International Journal of Industrial Organization, 1, 63-78.
    • (1983) International Journal of Industrial Organization , vol.1 , pp. 63-78
    • Dixit, A.1
  • 66
    • 0000448037 scopus 로고
    • Monopolistic competition and optimum product diversity
    • Dixit, A. and J. Stiglitz (1977), ‘Monopolistic competition and optimum product diversity’, American Economic Review, 67, 297-308.
    • (1977) American Economic Review , vol.67 , pp. 297-308
    • Dixit, A.1    Stiglitz, J.2
  • 67
    • 0003960512 scopus 로고
    • Aldershot, England and Brookfield, Vermont: Avebury Ashgate Publishing Limited
    • Dnes, A.W. (1992), Franchising: A Case-study Approach, Aldershot, England and Brookfield, Vermont: Avebury Ashgate Publishing Limited.
    • (1992) Franchising: A Case-study Approach
    • Dnes, A.W.1
  • 68
    • 0001668757 scopus 로고
    • Competition by choice: The effect of consumer search on firm location decisions
    • Dudey, M. (1990), ‘Competition by choice: the effect of consumer search on firm location decisions’, American Economic Review, 80, 1092-104.
    • (1990) American Economic Review , vol.80 , pp. 1092-1104
    • Dudey, M.1
  • 69
    • 84925977667 scopus 로고
    • The derived demand for advertising: A theoretical and empirical investigation
    • Ehrlich, I. and L. Fisher (1982), ‘The derived demand for advertising: a theoretical and empirical investigation’, American Economic Review, 72, 366-88.
    • (1982) American Economic Review , vol.72 , pp. 366-388
    • Ehrlich, I.1    Fisher, L.2
  • 70
    • 0036001889 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Market size and vertical integration: Stigler’s hypothesis reconsidered
    • Elberfeld, W. (2002), ‘Market size and vertical integration: Stigler’s hypothesis reconsidered’, Journal of Industrial Economics, 50, 23-42.
    • (2002) Journal of Industrial Economics , vol.50 , pp. 23-42
    • Elberfeld, W.1
  • 71
    • 0028892350 scopus 로고
    • Large-scale shopping centers development opportunities
    • Eppli, M. and J. Shilling (1995), ‘Large-scale shopping centers development opportunities’, Land Economics, 71, 35-41.
    • (1995) Land Economics , vol.71 , pp. 35-41
    • Eppli, M.1    Shilling, J.2
  • 72
    • 2442681218 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • High frequency substitution and the measurement of price indexes
    • R. Feenstra and M. Shapiro (eds), Chicago: University of Chicago Press
    • Feenstra, R. and M. Shapiro (2003), ‘High frequency substitution and the measurement of price indexes’, in R. Feenstra and M. Shapiro (eds), Scanner Data and Price Indexes, Chicago: University of Chicago Press, pp. 123-46.
    • (2003) Scanner Data and Price Indexes , pp. 123-146
    • Feenstra, R.1    Shapiro, M.2
  • 75
    • 0004184891 scopus 로고
    • New York, NY: Columbia University Press
    • Fuchs, V. (1968), The Service Economy, New York, NY: Columbia University Press.
    • (1968) The Service Economy
    • Fuchs, V.1
  • 78
    • 33645987739 scopus 로고
    • Testing for market power in supermarket prices: A review of the Kaufman-Handy/ERS study
    • R.W. Cotterill (ed.), Boulder: Westview Press
    • Geithman, F. E. and B. W. Marion (1993), ‘Testing for market power in supermarket prices: a review of the Kaufman-Handy/ERS study’, in R.W. Cotterill (ed.), Competitive Strategy Analysis in the Food System, Boulder: Westview Press, pp. 253-91.
    • (1993) Competitive Strategy Analysis in the Food System , pp. 253-291
    • Geithman, F.E.1    Marion, B.W.2
  • 79
    • 0000743972 scopus 로고
    • Why do hot dogs come in packs of 10 and buns in 8s and 12s: A demand side investigation
    • Gerstner, E. and J. D. Hess (1987), ‘Why do hot dogs come in packs of 10 and buns in 8s and 12s: a demand side investigation’ Journal of Business, 60, 491-517.
    • (1987) Journal of Business , vol.60 , pp. 491-517
    • Gerstner, E.1    Hess, J.D.2
  • 82
    • 33746856043 scopus 로고
    • Finite sample evidence on the performance of stochastic frontiers and data envelopment analysis
    • Gong, B. and R. Sickles (1992), ‘Finite sample evidence on the performance of stochastic frontiers and data envelopment analysis’, Journal of Econometrics, 51, 259-84.
    • (1992) Journal of Econometrics , vol.51 , pp. 259-284
    • Gong, B.1    Sickles, R.2
  • 84
    • 0036487687 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Integration versus outsourcing in industry equilibrium
    • Grossman, G. and E. Helpman (2002), ‘Integration versus outsourcing in industry equilibrium’, Quarterly Journal of Economics, 117, 85-120.
    • (2002) Quarterly Journal of Economics , vol.117 , pp. 85-120
    • Grossman, G.1    Helpman, E.2
  • 85
    • 84986840969 scopus 로고
    • A service based theory of retail banking
    • Hanak, E. (1992a), ‘A service based theory of retail banking’, Managerial and Decision Economics, 13, 183-200.
    • (1992) Managerial and Decision Economics , vol.13 , pp. 183-200
    • Hanak, E.1
  • 87
    • 2442675242 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Vertical relationships and competition in retail gasoline markets
    • Hastings, J. (2004), ‘Vertical relationships and competition in retail gasoline markets’, American Economic Review, 94, 317-28.
    • (2004) American Economic Review , vol.94 , pp. 317-328
    • Hastings, J.1
  • 90
    • 0000549254 scopus 로고
    • The provision of services in a market economy
    • R. P. Inman (ed.), London: Cambridge University Press
    • Holmstrom, B. (1985), ‘The provision of services in a market economy’, in R. P. Inman (ed.), Managing the Service Economy: Prospects and Problems, London: Cambridge University Press, pp. 183-213.
    • (1985) Managing the Service Economy: Prospects and Problems , pp. 183-213
    • Holmstrom, B.1
  • 94
    • 0002860654 scopus 로고
    • Stability in competition
    • Hotelling, H. (1929), ‘Stability in competition’, Economic Journal, 39, 41-57.
    • (1929) Economic Journal , vol.39 , pp. 41-57
    • Hotelling, H.1
  • 95
    • 0002130290 scopus 로고
    • Productivity and functional shifting in spatial retailing
    • Ingene, C. (1984a), ‘Productivity and functional shifting in spatial retailing’ Journal of Retailing, 60, 15-36.
    • (1984) Journal of Retailing , vol.60 , pp. 15-36
    • Ingene, C.1
  • 96
    • 0003390125 scopus 로고
    • Scale economies in American retailing: A cross industry comparison
    • Ingene, C. (1984b), ‘Scale economies in American retailing: a cross industry comparison’, Journal of Macromarketing, 4, 49-63.
    • (1984) Journal of Macromarketing , vol.4 , pp. 49-63
    • Ingene, C.1
  • 98
    • 0007122298 scopus 로고
    • Is the Japanese distribution system really efficient?
    • P. Krugman (ed.), Chicago: University of Chicago Press
    • Ito, T. and M. Maruyama (1991), ‘Is the Japanese distribution system really efficient?', in P. Krugman (ed.), Trade With Japan, Chicago: University of Chicago Press, pp. 149-73.
    • (1991) Trade With Japan , pp. 149-173
    • Ito, T.1    Maruyama, M.2
  • 100
    • 0000013788 scopus 로고
    • Managing channel profits
    • Jeuland, A. and S. Shugan (1983), ‘Managing channel profits’, Marketing Science, 2, 237-72.
    • (1983) Marketing Science , vol.2 , pp. 237-272
    • Jeuland, A.1    Shugan, S.2
  • 101
    • 0037677802 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The effects of information on product quality: The evidence from restaurant hygiene grade cards
    • Jin, G.J. and P. Leslie (2003), ‘The effects of information on product quality: the evidence from restaurant hygiene grade cards’, Quarterly Journal of Economics, 118, 409-51.
    • (2003) Quarterly Journal of Economics , vol.118 , pp. 409-451
    • Jin, G.J.1    Leslie, P.2
  • 103
    • 0034146850 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Manufacturer retailer channel interactions and implications for channel power: An empirical investigation of pricing in a local market
    • Kadiyali, V., P. Chintagunta and N. Vilcassim (2000), ‘Manufacturer retailer channel interactions and implications for channel power: an empirical investigation of pricing in a local market’, Marketing Science, 19, 127-48.
    • (2000) Marketing Science , vol.19 , pp. 127-148
    • Kadiyali, V.1    Chintagunta, P.2    Vilcassim, N.3
  • 104
    • 84896146194 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Multi-unit ownership in franchising: Evidence from fast-food restaurants in Texas
    • forthcoming
    • Kalnins, A. and F. Lafontaine (2003), ‘Multi-unit ownership in franchising: evidence from fast-food restaurants in Texas’, forthcoming, Rand Journal of Economics.
    • (2003) Rand Journal of Economics
    • Kalnins, A.1    Lafontaine, F.2
  • 106
    • 70350116352 scopus 로고
    • Vertical contractual relationships
    • R. Schmalensee and R.D. Willig (eds), Amsterdam: North Holland and New York, US: Elsevier Science Publishers
    • Katz, M. (1989), ‘Vertical contractual relationships’, in R. Schmalensee and R.D. Willig (eds), The Handbook of Industrial Organization, Amsterdam: North Holland and New York, US: Elsevier Science Publishers, pp. 655-721.
    • (1989) The Handbook of Industrial Organization , pp. 655-721
    • Katz, M.1
  • 107
    • 58049136181 scopus 로고
    • Costs of control: Source of economic rents for McDonald’s franchises
    • Kaufman, P. J. and F. Lafontaine (1994), ‘Costs of control: source of economic rents for McDonald’s franchises’, Journal of Law and Economics, 37, 417-53.
    • (1994) Journal of Law and Economics , vol.37 , pp. 417-453
    • Kaufman, P.J.1    Lafontaine, F.2
  • 108
    • 84896226772 scopus 로고
    • The Geithman-Marion review of the ERS supermarket pricing study: A response
    • R.W. Cotterill (ed.), Boulder: Westview Press
    • Kaufman, P.R. and C. R. Handy (1993), ‘The Geithman-Marion review of the ERS supermarket pricing study: a response’, in R.W. Cotterill (ed.), Competitive Strategy Analysis in the Food System, Boulder: Westview Press, pp. 293-310.
    • (1993) Competitive Strategy Analysis in the Food System , pp. 293-310
    • Kaufman, P.R.1    Handy, C.R.2
  • 109
    • 0141802194 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • second edn, New York: Van Nostrand Reinhold Publishing Company
    • Khan, M.A. (1999), Restaurant Franchising (second edn), New York: Van Nostrand Reinhold Publishing Company.
    • (1999) Restaurant Franchising
    • Khan, M.A.1
  • 110
    • 0001582980 scopus 로고
    • Transaction cost determinants of ‘unfair’ contract arrangements
    • Klein, B. (1980), ‘Transaction cost determinants of ‘unfair’ contract arrangements’, American Economic Review, 70, 356-62.
    • (1980) American Economic Review , vol.70 , pp. 356-362
    • Klein, B.1
  • 112
    • 0041731110 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Assessing the effects of assortment and ambiance: A choice experimental approach
    • Koelemeijer, K. and H. Oppewal (1999), ‘Assessing the effects of assortment and ambiance: a choice experimental approach’, Journal of Retailing, 75, 295-318.
    • (1999) Journal of Retailing , vol.75 , pp. 295-318
    • Koelemeijer, K.1    Oppewal, H.2
  • 115
    • 0001072474 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Staggering and synchronization in pricesetting: Evidence from multiproduct firms
    • Lach, S. and D. Tsiddon (1996), ‘Staggering and synchronization in pricesetting: evidence from multiproduct firms’, American Economic Review, 86, 1175-96.
    • (1996) American Economic Review , vol.86 , pp. 1175-1196
    • Lach, S.1    Tsiddon, D.2
  • 117
    • 85076770617 scopus 로고
    • Agency theory and franchising: Some empirical results
    • Lafontaine, F. (1992), ‘Agency theory and franchising: some empirical results’, Rand Journal of Economics, 23, 263-83.
    • (1992) Rand Journal of Economics , vol.23 , pp. 263-283
    • Lafontaine, F.1
  • 118
    • 85032068281 scopus 로고
    • Contractual arrangements as signaling devices: Evidence from franchising
    • Lafontaine, F. (1993), ‘Contractual arrangements as signaling devices: evidence from franchising’, Journal of Law, Economics and Organization, 9, 256-89.
    • (1993) Journal of Law, Economics and Organization , vol.9 , pp. 256-289
    • Lafontaine, F.1
  • 119
    • 0033373514 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The dynamics of franchise contracting: Evidence from panel data
    • Lafontaine, F. and K.L. Shaw (1999), ‘The dynamics of franchise contracting: evidence from panel data’, Journal of Political Economy, 107, 1041-80.
    • (1999) Journal of Political Economy , vol.107 , pp. 1041-1080
    • Lafontaine, F.1    Shaw, K.L.2
  • 121
    • 33750529065 scopus 로고
    • Supply and demand of the multiproduct firm
    • Laitinen, K. and H. Theil (1978), ‘Supply and demand of the multiproduct firm’, European Economic Review, 11, 107-54.
    • (1978) European Economic Review , vol.11 , pp. 107-154
    • Laitinen, K.1    Theil, H.2
  • 122
    • 0000155258 scopus 로고
    • Improving channel coordination through franchising
    • Lal, R. (1990), ‘Improving channel coordination through franchising’, Marketing Science, 10, 299-318.
    • (1990) Marketing Science , vol.10 , pp. 299-318
    • Lal, R.1
  • 123
    • 0000314177 scopus 로고
    • Price competition in multimarket duopolies
    • Lal, R. and C. Matutes (1989), ‘Price competition in multimarket duopolies’, Rand Journal of Economics, 20, 516-37.
    • (1989) Rand Journal of Economics , vol.20 , pp. 516-537
    • Lal, R.1    Matutes, C.2
  • 124
    • 21344495199 scopus 로고
    • Retail pricing and advertising strategies
    • Lal, R. and C. Matutes (1994), ‘Retail pricing and advertising strategies’, Journal of Business, 67, 345-70.
    • (1994) Journal of Business , vol.67 , pp. 345-370
    • Lal, R.1    Matutes, C.2
  • 125
    • 0030506767 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The inverse relationship between manufacturer and retail margin: A theory
    • Lal, R. and C. Narasimhan (1996), ‘The inverse relationship between manufacturer and retail margin: a theory’, Marketing Science, 15, 132-51.
    • (1996) Marketing Science , vol.15 , pp. 132-151
    • Lal, R.1    Narasimhan, C.2
  • 126
    • 0031287764 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Supermarket competition: The case of everyday low pricing
    • Lal, R. and R. Rao (1997), ‘Supermarket competition: the case of everyday low pricing’, Marketing Science, 16, 60-80.
    • (1997) Marketing Science , vol.16 , pp. 60-80
    • Lal, R.1    Rao, R.2
  • 127
    • 0001517029 scopus 로고
    • A new approach of consumer theory
    • Lancaster, K. J. (1966), ‘A new approach of consumer theory’, Journal of Political Economy, 74, 132-57.
    • (1966) Journal of Political Economy , vol.74 , pp. 132-157
    • Lancaster, K.J.1
  • 128
    • 0031498228 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Vertical strategic interaction: Implications for channel pricing strategy
    • Lee, E. and R. Staelin (1997), ‘Vertical strategic interaction: implications for channel pricing strategy’, Marketing Science, 16, 185-207.
    • (1997) Marketing Science , vol.16 , pp. 185-207
    • Lee, E.1    Staelin, R.2
  • 134
    • 0012419710 scopus 로고
    • Ownership rights and incentives in franchising
    • Lutz, N. (1995), ‘Ownership rights and incentives in franchising’, Journal of Corporate Finance, 2, 103-31.
    • (1995) Journal of Corporate Finance , vol.2 , pp. 103-131
    • Lutz, N.1
  • 135
    • 84959823718 scopus 로고
    • Multiproduct monopoly, commodity bundling and correlation of values
    • McAfee, P. R., J. McMillan and M. D. Whinston (1989), ‘Multiproduct monopoly, commodity bundling and correlation of values’, Quarterly Journal of Economics, 104, 371-83.
    • (1989) Quarterly Journal of Economics , vol.104 , pp. 371-383
    • McAfee, P.R.1    McMillan, J.2    Whinston, M.D.3
  • 136
    • 85087271231 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • mimeo, Department of Economics, University of Western Ontario
    • MacGee, J. (2002), ‘Distribution, trade and relative prices’, mimeo, Department of Economics, University of Western Ontario.
    • (2002) Distribution, trade and relative prices
    • MacGee, J.1
  • 140
    • 0038019258 scopus 로고
    • Vertical integration by contractual restraints in spatial markets
    • Mathewson, G.F. and R.A. Winter (1983), ‘Vertical integration by contractual restraints in spatial markets’, Journal of Business, 56, 497-517.
    • (1983) Journal of Business , vol.56 , pp. 497-517
    • Mathewson, G.F.1    Winter, R.A.2
  • 141
  • 143
    • 0009073617 scopus 로고
    • The economics of vertical restraints in distribution
    • F. Mathewson and J. Stiglitz (eds), Cambridge, MA: MIT Press
    • Mathewson, G.F. and R.A. Winter (1986), ‘The economics of vertical restraints in distribution’, in F. Mathewson and J. Stiglitz (eds), New Development in the Analysis of Market Structure, Cambridge, MA: MIT Press, pp. 211-36.
    • (1986) New Development in the Analysis of Market Structure , pp. 211-236
    • Mathewson, G.F.1    Winter, R.A.2
  • 144
    • 84977365691 scopus 로고
    • Territorial rights in franchising contracts
    • Mathewson, G.F. and R.A. Winter (1994), ‘Territorial rights in franchising contracts’, Economic Inquiry, 32, 181-92.
    • (1994) Economic Inquiry , vol.32 , pp. 181-192
    • Mathewson, G.F.1    Winter, R.A.2
  • 145
    • 0003083340 scopus 로고
    • Compatibility and bundling of complementary goods in duopoly
    • Matutes, C. and P. Regibeau (1992), ‘Compatibility and bundling of complementary goods in duopoly’, Journal of Industrial Economics, 40, 37-54.
    • (1992) Journal of Industrial Economics , vol.40 , pp. 37-54
    • Matutes, C.1    Regibeau, P.2
  • 147
    • 21844483250 scopus 로고
    • Has power shifted in the grocery channel?
    • Messinger, P. and C. Narasimhan (1995), ‘Has power shifted in the grocery channel?', Marketing Science, 14, 189-223.
    • (1995) Marketing Science , vol.14 , pp. 189-223
    • Messinger, P.1    Narasimhan, C.2
  • 148
    • 0031287765 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A model of retail formats based on consumers economizing on shopping time
    • Messinger, P. and C. Narasimhan (1997), ‘A model of retail formats based on consumers economizing on shopping time’, Marketing Science, 16, 1-23.
    • (1997) Marketing Science , vol.16 , pp. 1-23
    • Messinger, P.1    Narasimhan, C.2
  • 149
    • 0012477555 scopus 로고
    • Competition in organizational form: Mail order versus retail stores, 1910-1940
    • Michael, S.C. (1994), ‘Competition in organizational form: mail order versus retail stores, 1910-1940', Journal of Economic Behavior and Organization, 23, 269-86.
    • (1994) Journal of Economic Behavior and Organization , vol.23 , pp. 269-286
    • Michael, S.C.1
  • 150
    • 0000228289 scopus 로고
    • Product and price competition in a duopoly
    • Moorthy, K. (1988), ‘Product and price competition in a duopoly’, Marketing Science, 7, 141-68.
    • (1988) Marketing Science , vol.7 , pp. 141-168
    • Moorthy, K.1
  • 153
    • 0002865823 scopus 로고
    • Implicit price bundling of retail products: A multi-product approach to maximizing store profitability
    • Mulhern, F. J. and R. P. Leone (1991), ‘Implicit price bundling of retail products: a multi-product approach to maximizing store profitability’, Journal of Marketing, 7, 63-76.
    • (1991) Journal of Marketing , vol.7 , pp. 63-76
    • Mulhern, F.J.1    Leone, R.P.2
  • 154
    • 0030356715 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Production function estimation: Reviving the primal
    • Mundlak, Y. (1996), ‘Production function estimation: reviving the primal’, Econometrica, 64, 431-38.
    • (1996) Econometrica , vol.64 , pp. 431-438
    • Mundlak, Y.1
  • 155
    • 0000259284 scopus 로고
    • Household production and consumer demand functions
    • Muth, R.F. (1966), ‘Household production and consumer demand functions’, Econometrica, 34, 699-708.
    • (1966) Econometrica , vol.34 , pp. 699-708
    • Muth, R.F.1
  • 156
    • 0021064577 scopus 로고
    • Productivity growth in the grocery trade
    • Nooteboom, B. (1983), ‘Productivity growth in the grocery trade’, Applied Economics, 15, 649-64.
    • (1983) Applied Economics , vol.15 , pp. 649-664
    • Nooteboom, B.1
  • 157
    • 84936526815 scopus 로고
    • A mark-up model of retail margins
    • Nooteboom, B. (1985), ‘A mark-up model of retail margins’, Applied Economics, 17, 647-67.
    • (1985) Applied Economics , vol.17 , pp. 647-667
    • Nooteboom, B.1
  • 158
  • 159
    • 84984068402 scopus 로고
    • Returns to scale in retail trade
    • Ofer, G. (1973), ‘Returns to scale in retail trade’, Review of Income and Wealth, 19, 363-84.
    • (1973) Review of Income and Wealth , vol.19 , pp. 363-384
    • Ofer, G.1
  • 160
    • 0003094647 scopus 로고
    • Productivity in the distributive trades: The shopper and the economics of massed reserves
    • Z. Griliches (ed.), Chicago: University of Chicago Press
    • Oi, W. (1992), ‘Productivity in the distributive trades: The shopper and the economics of massed reserves’, in Z. Griliches (ed.) Output Measurement in the Service Sector, Chicago: University of Chicago Press.
    • (1992) Output Measurement in the Service Sector
    • Oi, W.1
  • 162
    • 0039321901 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Electronic commerce in retailing: Differences across retailing formats
    • Palmer, J.W. (1997), ‘Electronic commerce in retailing: differences across retailing formats’, The Information Society, 13, 97-108.
    • (1997) The Information Society , vol.13 , pp. 97-108
    • Palmer, J.W.1
  • 163
    • 0036400385 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Can price dispersion in online markets be explained by differences in e-tailer service quality?
    • Pan, X., B. Ratchford and V. Shankar (2002), ‘Can price dispersion in online markets be explained by differences in e-tailer service quality?', The Journal of Academy of Marketing Science, 30, 433-45.
    • (2002) The Journal of Academy of Marketing Science , vol.30 , pp. 433-445
    • Pan, X.1    Ratchford, B.2    Shankar, V.3
  • 164
    • 33644549950 scopus 로고
    • Productivity versus relative efficiency in marketing: Past and present
    • G. Lillien, L. Gilles and B. Pras (eds), New York: Kluwer Academic Publishers
    • Parsons, L. (1994), ‘Productivity versus relative efficiency in marketing: past and present’, in G. Lillien, L. Gilles and B. Pras (eds), Research Traditions in Marketing, New York: Kluwer Academic Publishers, pp. 169-96.
    • (1994) Research Traditions in Marketing , pp. 169-196
    • Parsons, L.1
  • 166
    • 0037476795 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Internalizing externalities: The pricing of space in shopping malls
    • Pashigian, B.P. and E. D. Gould (1998), ‘Internalizing externalities: the pricing of space in shopping malls’, Journal of Law and Economics, 41, 115-42.
    • (1998) Journal of Law and Economics , vol.41 , pp. 115-142
    • Pashigian, B.P.1    Gould, E.D.2
  • 169
    • 70350102522 scopus 로고
    • Vertical integration: Determinants and effects
    • R. Schmalensee and R. Willig (eds), Amsterdam: North Holland and New York, US: Elsevier Science Publishers
    • Perry, M.K. (1989), ‘Vertical integration: determinants and effects’, in R. Schmalensee and R. Willig (eds), Handbook of Industrial Organization, Amsterdam: North Holland and New York, US: Elsevier Science Publishers, pp 183-255.
    • (1989) Handbook of Industrial Organization , pp. 183-255
    • Perry, M.K.1
  • 170
    • 0003219428 scopus 로고
    • Resale price maintenance and forward integration into a monopolistically Competitive Industry
    • Perry, M.K. and R.H. Groff, (1985), ‘Resale price maintenance and forward integration into a monopolistically Competitive Industry’, Quarterly Journal of Economics, 100, 1293-311.
    • (1985) Quarterly Journal of Economics , vol.100 , pp. 1293-1311
    • Perry, M.K.1    Groff, R.H.2
  • 171
    • 0039221249 scopus 로고
    • Can resale price maintenance or franchise fees correct sub-optimal levels of retail services?
    • Perry, M.K. and R. Porter (1990), ‘Can resale price maintenance or franchise fees correct sub-optimal levels of retail services?', International Journal of Industrial Organization, 8, 115-41.
    • (1990) International Journal of Industrial Organization , vol.8 , pp. 115-141
    • Perry, M.K.1    Porter, R.2
  • 172
    • 0141908240 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Retail sales. A study of pricing behavior in supermarkets
    • Pesendorfer, M. (2002), ‘Retail sales. A study of pricing behavior in supermarkets’, Journal of Business, 75, 33-66.
    • (2002) Journal of Business , vol.75 , pp. 33-66
    • Pesendorfer, M.1
  • 173
    • 84896221208 scopus 로고
    • Markups, leaders and discrimination in retail pricing
    • Preston, L. (1962), ‘Markups, leaders and discrimination in retail pricing’, Journal of Farm Economics, 444, 291-306.
    • (1962) Journal of Farm Economics , vol.444 , pp. 291-306
    • Preston, L.1
  • 175
    • 0038796423 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Has the productivity of retail food stores really declined
    • Ratchford, B. (2003), ‘Has the productivity of retail food stores really declined,' Journal of Retailing, 79, 171-82.
    • (2003) Journal of Retailing , vol.79 , pp. 171-182
    • Ratchford, B.1
  • 178
    • 0003962301 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Princeton: Princeton University Press
    • Ray, D. (1998) Development Economics, Princeton: Princeton University Press.
    • (1998) Development Economics
    • Ray, D.1
  • 179
    • 84986847100 scopus 로고
    • Changes in comparative price and changes in market share: Evidence from the BLS point of purchase survey
    • Reinsdorf, M. (1992), ‘Changes in comparative price and changes in market share: evidence from the BLS point of purchase survey’, Managerial and Decision Economics, 13, 233-45.
    • (1992) Managerial and Decision Economics , vol.13 , pp. 233-245
    • Reinsdorf, M.1
  • 180
    • 0037597977 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A dynamic model of fresh fruit promotion: A household production approach
    • Richards, T. J. (1999), ‘A dynamic model of fresh fruit promotion: a household production approach’, American Journal of Agricultural Economics, 81, 195-211.
    • (1999) American Journal of Agricultural Economics , vol.81 , pp. 195-211
    • Richards, T.J.1
  • 182
    • 21844501377 scopus 로고
    • Double moral hazard and resale price maintenance
    • Romano, R. (1994), ‘Double moral hazard and resale price maintenance’, Rand Journal of Economics, 25, 455-66.
    • (1994) Rand Journal of Economics , vol.25 , pp. 455-466
    • Romano, R.1
  • 183
    • 0001668064 scopus 로고
    • A supergame-theoretic model of business cycle and price wars during booms
    • Rotemberg, J. and G. Saloner (1986), ‘A supergame-theoretic model of business cycle and price wars during booms’, American Economic Review, 76, 390-407.
    • (1986) American Economic Review , vol.76 , pp. 390-407
    • Rotemberg, J.1    Saloner, G.2
  • 184
    • 21844494272 scopus 로고
    • A graphical analysis of bundling
    • Salinger, M. A. (1995), ‘A graphical analysis of bundling’, Journal of Business, 68, 85-98.
    • (1995) Journal of Business , vol.68 , pp. 85-98
    • Salinger, M.A.1
  • 185
    • 84959809412 scopus 로고
    • Bargains and rip-offs: A model of monopolistically competitive price dispersion
    • Salop, S. and J. Stiglitz (1977), ‘Bargains and rip-offs: a model of monopolistically competitive price dispersion’, Review of Economic Studies, 44, 493-510.
    • (1977) Review of Economic Studies , vol.44 , pp. 493-510
    • Salop, S.1    Stiglitz, J.2
  • 188
    • 0013018264 scopus 로고
    • The use of initial fees and royalties in business-format franchising
    • Sen, K.C. (1993), ‘The use of initial fees and royalties in business-format franchising’, Managerial and Decision Economics, 24, 58-77.
    • (1993) Managerial and Decision Economics , vol.24 , pp. 58-77
    • Sen, K.C.1
  • 190
    • 0002636524 scopus 로고
    • Economies of scale in UK supermarkets: Some preliminary findings
    • Shaw, S., D. Nisbet and J. Dawson (1989), ‘Economies of scale in UK supermarkets: some preliminary findings, International Journal of Retailing, 4, 12-26.
    • (1989) International Journal of Retailing , vol.4 , pp. 12-26
    • Shaw, S.1    Nisbet, D.2    Dawson, J.3
  • 191
    • 0011913836 scopus 로고
    • Contractual form, retail price, and asset characteristics in gasoline retailing
    • Shepard, A. (1993), ‘Contractual form, retail price, and asset characteristics in gasoline retailing’, Rand Journal of Economics, 24, 58-77.
    • (1993) Rand Journal of Economics , vol.24 , pp. 58-77
    • Shepard, A.1
  • 192
    • 0003755127 scopus 로고
    • Amsterdam: Elsevier Science Publishers (North-Holland)
    • Simon, H. (1989), Price Management, Amsterdam: Elsevier Science Publishers (North-Holland).
    • (1989) Price Management
    • Simon, H.1
  • 194
    • 0035604646 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Customer decision making at an internet shopbot: Brand still matters
    • Smith, M. and E. Brynjolsson (2001) ‘Customer decision making at an internet shopbot: brand still matters, Journal of Industrial Economics, 49, 541-58.
    • (2001) Journal of Industrial Economics , vol.49 , pp. 541-558
    • Smith, M.1    Brynjolsson, E.2
  • 195
    • 0019964978 scopus 로고
    • Franchise regulation: An economics analysis of state restrictions on automobile distribution
    • Smith, R. (1982), ‘Franchise regulation: an economics analysis of state restrictions on automobile distribution’, Journal of Law and Economics, 25, 125-57.
    • (1982) Journal of Law and Economics , vol.25 , pp. 125-157
    • Smith, R.1
  • 196
    • 84959803381 scopus 로고
    • Product selection, fixed costs, and monopolistic competition
    • Spence, M. (1976), ‘Product selection, fixed costs, and monopolistic competition’, Review of Economic Studies, 43, 217-35.
    • (1976) Review of Economic Studies , vol.43 , pp. 217-235
    • Spence, M.1
  • 198
    • 0036001752 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Strategic bundling of products and prices: A new synthesis for marketing
    • Stremersch, S. and G. Tellis (2002), ‘Strategic bundling of products and prices: a new synthesis for marketing’, Journal of Marketing, 66, 55-72.
    • (2002) Journal of Marketing , vol.66 , pp. 55-72
    • Stremersch, S.1    Tellis, G.2
  • 200
    • 0000853051 scopus 로고
    • The franchise life cycle: A contractual solution to the Penrose effect
    • Thompson, S. (1994), ‘The franchise life cycle: a contractual solution to the Penrose effect’, Journal of Economic Behavior and Organization, 24, 207-18.
    • (1994) Journal of Economic Behavior and Organization , vol.24 , pp. 207-218
    • Thompson, S.1
  • 202
    • 84896164594 scopus 로고
    • Comments
    • G. Lillien, L. Gilles and B. Pras (eds), New York: Kluwer Academic Publishers
    • Thurik, A. R. (1994), ‘Comments’, in G. Lillien, L. Gilles and B. Pras (eds), Research Traditions in Marketing, New York: Kluwer Academic Publishers, pp. 197-200.
    • (1994) Research Traditions in Marketing , pp. 197-200
    • Thurik, A.R.1
  • 204
    • 0003441938 scopus 로고
    • 1998, 1999, 2000, Washington, DC: Department of Commerce
    • US Bureau of the Census (1991, 1998, 1999, 2000, 2001), Statistical Abstract of the United States, Washington, DC: Department of Commerce.
    • (1991) Statistical Abstract of the United States
  • 207
    • 0001908564 scopus 로고
    • Why unit prices of supermarket products vary
    • Walden, M. A. (1988), ‘Why unit prices of supermarket products vary’, The Journal of Consumer Affairs, 22, 74-84.
    • (1988) The Journal of Consumer Affairs , vol.22 , pp. 74-84
    • Walden, M.A.1
  • 209
    • 77949738072 scopus 로고
    • The timing and magnitude of retail store markdowns: Evidence from weekends and holiday
    • Warner, E. J. and R. B. Barsky (1995), ‘The timing and magnitude of retail store markdowns: evidence from weekends and holiday’, Quarterly Journal of Economics, 110, 321-52.
    • (1995) Quarterly Journal of Economics , vol.110 , pp. 321-352
    • Warner, E.J.1    Barsky, R.B.2
  • 210
    • 21844517888 scopus 로고
    • An efficiency criterion for marketing design
    • Wernerfelt, B. (1994), ‘An efficiency criterion for marketing design’, Journal of Marketing Research, 31, 462-70.
    • (1994) Journal of Marketing Research , vol.31 , pp. 462-470
    • Wernerfelt, B.1
  • 211
    • 0010998532 scopus 로고
    • An empirical analysis of retail chains and shopping center similarity
    • West, D.S. (1992), ‘An empirical analysis of retail chains and shopping center similarity’, Journal of Industrial Economics, 40, 201-21.
    • (1992) Journal of Industrial Economics , vol.40 , pp. 201-221
    • West, D.S.1
  • 212
    • 0034088630 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Double marginalization and privatization in liquor retailing
    • West, D.S. (2000), ‘Double marginalization and privatization in liquor retailing’, Review of Industrial Organization, 16, 395-415.
    • (2000) Review of Industrial Organization , vol.16 , pp. 395-415
    • West, D.S.1
  • 213
    • 84963032213 scopus 로고
    • Inventory control in theory and practice
    • Whitin, T.M. (1952), ‘Inventory control in theory and practice’, Quarterly Journal of Economics, 67, 505-21.
    • (1952) Quarterly Journal of Economics , vol.67 , pp. 505-521
    • Whitin, T.M.1
  • 217
    • 80052356265 scopus 로고
    • Vertical control and price versus non-price competition
    • Winter, R. (1993), ‘Vertical control and price versus non-price competition’, Quarterly Journal of Economics, 108, 61-76.
    • (1993) Quarterly Journal of Economics , vol.108 , pp. 61-76
    • Winter, R.1


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.