메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 226, Issue 1, 2014, Pages 70-80

Integrated analytical techniques with high sensitivity for studying brain translocation and potential impairment induced by intranasally instilled copper nanoparticles

Author keywords

Brain translocation; Copper nanoparticles; Histopathological examination; ICP MS; SRXRF

Indexed keywords

3,4 DIHYDROXYPHENYLACETIC ACID; 5 HYDROXYINDOLEACETIC ACID; COPPER; COPPER NANOPARTICLE; DOPAMINE; HOMOVANILLIC ACID; NORADRENALIN; SEROTONIN;

EID: 84894307748     PISSN: 03784274     EISSN: 18793169     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/j.toxlet.2014.01.041     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (45)

References (68)
  • 1
    • 79952934141 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Interaction of spherical silica nanoparticles with neuronal cells: size-dependent toxicity and perturbation of calcium homeostasis
    • Ariano P., Zamburlin P., Gilardino A., Mortera R., Onida B., Tomatis M., Ghiazza M., Fubini B., Lovisolo D. Interaction of spherical silica nanoparticles with neuronal cells: size-dependent toxicity and perturbation of calcium homeostasis. Small 2011, 7:766-774.
    • (2011) Small , vol.7 , pp. 766-774
    • Ariano, P.1    Zamburlin, P.2    Gilardino, A.3    Mortera, R.4    Onida, B.5    Tomatis, M.6    Ghiazza, M.7    Fubini, B.8    Lovisolo, D.9
  • 2
    • 77953634812 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Toxicity of zinc oxide nanoparticles to zebrafish embryo: a physicochemical study of toxicity mechanism
    • Bai W., Zhang Z.Y., Tian W.J., He X., Ma Y.H., Zhao Y.L., Chai Z.F. Toxicity of zinc oxide nanoparticles to zebrafish embryo: a physicochemical study of toxicity mechanism. J. Nanopart. Res. 2009, 12:1645-1654.
    • (2009) J. Nanopart. Res. , vol.12 , pp. 1645-1654
    • Bai, W.1    Zhang, Z.Y.2    Tian, W.J.3    He, X.4    Ma, Y.H.5    Zhao, Y.L.6    Chai, Z.F.7
  • 3
    • 0034035616 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Metals and neuroscience
    • Bush A.I. Metals and neuroscience. Curr. Opin. Chem. Biol. 2000, 4:184-191.
    • (2000) Curr. Opin. Chem. Biol. , vol.4 , pp. 184-191
    • Bush, A.I.1
  • 4
    • 0036312497 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Treatment of Parkinson's with L-DOPA. The early discovery phase, and a comment on current problems
    • Carlsson A. Treatment of Parkinson's with L-DOPA. The early discovery phase, and a comment on current problems. J. Neural Transm. 2002, 109:777-787.
    • (2002) J. Neural Transm. , vol.109 , pp. 777-787
    • Carlsson, A.1
  • 6
    • 84855878885 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Differential pro-inflammatory effects of metal oxide nanoparticles and their soluble ions in vitro and in vivo; zinc and copper nanoparticles, but not their ions, recruit eosinophils to the lungs
    • Cho W.S., Duffin R., Poland C.A., Duschl A., Oostingh G.J., MacNee W., Bradley M., Megson I.L., Donaldson K. Differential pro-inflammatory effects of metal oxide nanoparticles and their soluble ions in vitro and in vivo; zinc and copper nanoparticles, but not their ions, recruit eosinophils to the lungs. Nanotoxicology 2012, 6:22-35.
    • (2012) Nanotoxicology , vol.6 , pp. 22-35
    • Cho, W.S.1    Duffin, R.2    Poland, C.A.3    Duschl, A.4    Oostingh, G.J.5    MacNee, W.6    Bradley, M.7    Megson, I.L.8    Donaldson, K.9
  • 12
    • 48249135787 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mapping technique for biodistribution of elements in a model organism, Caenorhabditis elegans, after exposure to copper nanoparticles with microbeam synchrotron radiation X-ray fluorescence
    • Gao Y., Liu N.Q., Chen C.Y., Luo Y.F., Li Y.F., Zhang Z.Y., Zhao Y.L., Zhao B.L., Iida A., Chai Z.F. Mapping technique for biodistribution of elements in a model organism, Caenorhabditis elegans, after exposure to copper nanoparticles with microbeam synchrotron radiation X-ray fluorescence. J. Anal. Atom. Spectrom. 2008, 23:1121-1124.
    • (2008) J. Anal. Atom. Spectrom. , vol.23 , pp. 1121-1124
    • Gao, Y.1    Liu, N.Q.2    Chen, C.Y.3    Luo, Y.F.4    Li, Y.F.5    Zhang, Z.Y.6    Zhao, Y.L.7    Zhao, B.L.8    Iida, A.9    Chai, Z.F.10
  • 13
    • 84863804355 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Acute pulmonary and moderate cardiovascular responses of spontaneously hypertensive rats after exposure to single-wall carbon nanotubes
    • Ge C.C., Meng L., Xu L.G., Bai R., Du J.F., Zhang L.L., Li Y., Chang Y.Z., Zhao Y.L., Chen C.Y. Acute pulmonary and moderate cardiovascular responses of spontaneously hypertensive rats after exposure to single-wall carbon nanotubes. Nanotoxicology 2012, 6:526-542.
    • (2012) Nanotoxicology , vol.6 , pp. 526-542
    • Ge, C.C.1    Meng, L.2    Xu, L.G.3    Bai, R.4    Du, J.F.5    Zhang, L.L.6    Li, Y.7    Chang, Y.Z.8    Zhao, Y.L.9    Chen, C.Y.10
  • 15
    • 52649134566 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of particle composition and species on toxicity of metallic nanomaterials in aquatic organisms
    • Griffitt R.J., Luo J., Gao J., Bonzongo J.C., Barber D.S. Effects of particle composition and species on toxicity of metallic nanomaterials in aquatic organisms. Environ. Toxicol. Chem. 2008, 27:1972-1978.
    • (2008) Environ. Toxicol. Chem. , vol.27 , pp. 1972-1978
    • Griffitt, R.J.1    Luo, J.2    Gao, J.3    Bonzongo, J.C.4    Barber, D.S.5
  • 16
    • 0036623166 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nano-scale copper-coated graphite as anode material for lithium-ion batteries
    • Guo K., Pan Q., Wang L., Fang S. Nano-scale copper-coated graphite as anode material for lithium-ion batteries. J. Appl. Electrochem. 2002, 32:679-685.
    • (2002) J. Appl. Electrochem. , vol.32 , pp. 679-685
    • Guo, K.1    Pan, Q.2    Wang, L.3    Fang, S.4
  • 20
    • 0033724728 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Occupational health concerns in the welding industry
    • Korczynski R.E. Occupational health concerns in the welding industry. Appl. Occup. Environ. Hyg. 2000, 15:936-945.
    • (2000) Appl. Occup. Environ. Hyg. , vol.15 , pp. 936-945
    • Korczynski, R.E.1
  • 21
    • 73249145214 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fullerene nanoparticles selectively enter oxidation-damaged cerebral microvessel endothelial cells and inhibit JNK-related apoptosis
    • Lao F., Chen L., Li W., Ge C.C., Qu Y., Sun Q.M., Zhao Y.L., Han D., Chen C.Y. Fullerene nanoparticles selectively enter oxidation-damaged cerebral microvessel endothelial cells and inhibit JNK-related apoptosis. ACS Nano 2009, 3:3358-3368.
    • (2009) ACS Nano , vol.3 , pp. 3358-3368
    • Lao, F.1    Chen, L.2    Li, W.3    Ge, C.C.4    Qu, Y.5    Sun, Q.M.6    Zhao, Y.L.7    Han, D.8    Chen, C.Y.9
  • 22
    • 67649148207 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fullerene derivatives protect endothelial cells against NO-induced damage
    • Lao F., Li W., Han D., Qu Y., Liu Y., Zhao Y.L., Chen C.Y. Fullerene derivatives protect endothelial cells against NO-induced damage. Nanotechnology 2009, 20:225103.
    • (2009) Nanotechnology , vol.20 , pp. 225103
    • Lao, F.1    Li, W.2    Han, D.3    Qu, Y.4    Liu, Y.5    Zhao, Y.L.6    Chen, C.Y.7
  • 23
    • 52049096592 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Integrated metabolomic analysis of the nano-sized copper particle-induced hepatotoxicity and nephrotoxicity in rats: a rapid in vivo screening method for nanotoxicity
    • Lei R.H., Wu C.Q., Yang B.H., Ma H.Z., Shi C., Wang Q.J., Wang Q.X., Yuan Y., Liao M.Y. Integrated metabolomic analysis of the nano-sized copper particle-induced hepatotoxicity and nephrotoxicity in rats: a rapid in vivo screening method for nanotoxicity. Toxicol. Appl. Pharm. 2008, 232:292-301.
    • (2008) Toxicol. Appl. Pharm. , vol.232 , pp. 292-301
    • Lei, R.H.1    Wu, C.Q.2    Yang, B.H.3    Ma, H.Z.4    Shi, C.5    Wang, Q.J.6    Wang, Q.X.7    Yuan, Y.8    Liao, M.Y.9
  • 24
    • 67651020783 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Amyloid plaques in PSAPP mice bind less metal than plaques in human Alzheimer's disease
    • Leskovjan A.C., Lanzirotti A., Miller L.M. Amyloid plaques in PSAPP mice bind less metal than plaques in human Alzheimer's disease. Neuroimage 2009, 47:1215-1220.
    • (2009) Neuroimage , vol.47 , pp. 1215-1220
    • Leskovjan, A.C.1    Lanzirotti, A.2    Miller, L.M.3
  • 26
    • 80055109585 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The triggering of apoptosis in macrophages by pristine graphene through the MAPK and TGF-beta signaling pathways
    • Li Y., Liu Y., Fu Y.J., Wei T.T., Le Guyader L., Gao G., Liu R.S., Chang Y.Z., Chen C.Y. The triggering of apoptosis in macrophages by pristine graphene through the MAPK and TGF-beta signaling pathways. Biomaterials 2012, 33:402-411.
    • (2012) Biomaterials , vol.33 , pp. 402-411
    • Li, Y.1    Liu, Y.2    Fu, Y.J.3    Wei, T.T.4    Le Guyader, L.5    Gao, G.6    Liu, R.S.7    Chang, Y.Z.8    Chen, C.Y.9
  • 27
    • 80155201448 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fate and toxicity of metallic and metal-containing nanoparticles for biomedical applications
    • Li Y.-F., Chen C. Fate and toxicity of metallic and metal-containing nanoparticles for biomedical applications. Small 2011, 7:2965-2980.
    • (2011) Small , vol.7 , pp. 2965-2980
    • Li, Y.-F.1    Chen, C.2
  • 28
    • 10044268629 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Investigation of the mending effect and mechanism of copper nano-particles on a tribologically stressed surface
    • Liu G., Li X., Qin B., Xing D., Guo Y., Fan R. Investigation of the mending effect and mechanism of copper nano-particles on a tribologically stressed surface. Tribol. Lett. 2004, 17:961-966.
    • (2004) Tribol. Lett. , vol.17 , pp. 961-966
    • Liu, G.1    Li, X.2    Qin, B.3    Xing, D.4    Guo, Y.5    Fan, R.6
  • 30
    • 34547782810 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Copper and iron disorders of the brain
    • Madsen E., Gitlin J.D. Copper and iron disorders of the brain. Annu. Rev. Neurosci. 2007, 30:317-337.
    • (2007) Annu. Rev. Neurosci. , vol.30 , pp. 317-337
    • Madsen, E.1    Gitlin, J.D.2
  • 31
    • 84860764808 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Copper nanoparticles for printed electronics: routes towards achieving oxidation stability
    • Magdassi S., Grouchko M., Kamyshny A. Copper nanoparticles for printed electronics: routes towards achieving oxidation stability. Materials 2010, 3:4626-4638.
    • (2010) Materials , vol.3 , pp. 4626-4638
    • Magdassi, S.1    Grouchko, M.2    Kamyshny, A.3
  • 33
    • 36148936711 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ultrahigh reactivity provokes nanotoxicity: explanation of oral toxicity of nano-copper particles
    • Meng H., Chen Z., Xing G.M., Yuan H., Chen C.Y., Zhao F., Zhang C.C., Zhao Y.L. Ultrahigh reactivity provokes nanotoxicity: explanation of oral toxicity of nano-copper particles. Toxicol. Lett. 2007, 175:102-110.
    • (2007) Toxicol. Lett. , vol.175 , pp. 102-110
    • Meng, H.1    Chen, Z.2    Xing, G.M.3    Yuan, H.4    Chen, C.Y.5    Zhao, F.6    Zhang, C.C.7    Zhao, Y.L.8
  • 34
    • 60849117522 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Surface characteristics, copper release, and toxicity of nano- and micrometer-sized copper and copper(II) oxide particles: a cross-disciplinary study
    • Midander K., Cronholm P., Karlsson H.L., Elihn K., Moller L., Leygraf C., Wallinder I.O. Surface characteristics, copper release, and toxicity of nano- and micrometer-sized copper and copper(II) oxide particles: a cross-disciplinary study. Small 2009, 5:389-399.
    • (2009) Small , vol.5 , pp. 389-399
    • Midander, K.1    Cronholm, P.2    Karlsson, H.L.3    Elihn, K.4    Moller, L.5    Leygraf, C.6    Wallinder, I.O.7
  • 35
    • 79955618820 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The devil is in the details (or the surface): impact of surface structure and surface energetics on understanding the behavior of nanomaterials in the environment
    • Mudunkotuwa I.A., Grassian V.H. The devil is in the details (or the surface): impact of surface structure and surface energetics on understanding the behavior of nanomaterials in the environment. J. Environ. Monitor. 2011, 13:1135-1144.
    • (2011) J. Environ. Monitor. , vol.13 , pp. 1135-1144
    • Mudunkotuwa, I.A.1    Grassian, V.H.2
  • 36
    • 31944451232 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Toxic potential of materials at the nanolevel
    • Nel A., Xia T., Madler L., Li N. Toxic potential of materials at the nanolevel. Science 2006, 311:622-627.
    • (2006) Science , vol.311 , pp. 622-627
    • Nel, A.1    Xia, T.2    Madler, L.3    Li, N.4
  • 37
    • 3543146722 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 60) induce oxidative stress in the brain of juvenile largemouth bass
    • 60) induce oxidative stress in the brain of juvenile largemouth bass. Environ. Health Perspect. 2004, 112:1058-1062.
    • (2004) Environ. Health Perspect. , vol.112 , pp. 1058-1062
    • Oberdorster, E.1
  • 41
  • 42
    • 69549114532 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Synchrotron X-ray fluorescence reveals abnormal metal distributions in brain and spinal cord in spinocerebellar ataxia: a case report
    • Popescu B.F.G., Robinson C.A., Chapman L.D., Nichol H. Synchrotron X-ray fluorescence reveals abnormal metal distributions in brain and spinal cord in spinocerebellar ataxia: a case report. Cerebellum 2009, 8:340-351.
    • (2009) Cerebellum , vol.8 , pp. 340-351
    • Popescu, B.F.G.1    Robinson, C.A.2    Chapman, L.D.3    Nichol, H.4
  • 44
    • 77952842146 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Copper nanoparticles exert size and concentration dependent toxicity on somatosensory neurons of rat
    • Prabhu B.M., Ali S.F., Murdock R.C., Hussain S.M., Srivatsan M. Copper nanoparticles exert size and concentration dependent toxicity on somatosensory neurons of rat. Nanotoxicology 2010, 4:150-160.
    • (2010) Nanotoxicology , vol.4 , pp. 150-160
    • Prabhu, B.M.1    Ali, S.F.2    Murdock, R.C.3    Hussain, S.M.4    Srivatsan, M.5
  • 47
    • 60349122749 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • DNA damaging potential of zinc oxide nanoparticles in human epidermal cells
    • Sharma V., Shukla R.K., Saxena N., Parmar D., Das M., Dhawan A. DNA damaging potential of zinc oxide nanoparticles in human epidermal cells. Toxicol. Lett. 2009, 185:211-218.
    • (2009) Toxicol. Lett. , vol.185 , pp. 211-218
    • Sharma, V.1    Shukla, R.K.2    Saxena, N.3    Parmar, D.4    Das, M.5    Dhawan, A.6
  • 48
    • 3042644520 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • SRXRF microprobe as a technique for studying elements distribution in Elsholtzia splendens
    • Shi J.Y., Chen Y.X., Huang Y.Y., He W. SRXRF microprobe as a technique for studying elements distribution in Elsholtzia splendens. Micron 2004, 35:557-564.
    • (2004) Micron , vol.35 , pp. 557-564
    • Shi, J.Y.1    Chen, Y.X.2    Huang, Y.Y.3    He, W.4
  • 50
    • 0022492253 scopus 로고
    • Bilateral augmentation of dopaminergic and serotonergic activity in the striatum and nucleus accumbens induced by conditioned circling
    • Szostak C., Jakubovic A., Phillips A., Fibiger H. Bilateral augmentation of dopaminergic and serotonergic activity in the striatum and nucleus accumbens induced by conditioned circling. J. Neurosci. 1986, 6:2037-2044.
    • (1986) J. Neurosci. , vol.6 , pp. 2037-2044
    • Szostak, C.1    Jakubovic, A.2    Phillips, A.3    Fibiger, H.4
  • 52
    • 37349050628 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Changes in neurotransmitter levels and proinflammatory cytokine mRNA expressions in the mice olfactory bulb following nanoparticle exposure
    • Win-Shwe T.T., Mitsushima D., Yamamoto S., Fukushima A., Funabashi T., Kobayashi T., Fujimaki H. Changes in neurotransmitter levels and proinflammatory cytokine mRNA expressions in the mice olfactory bulb following nanoparticle exposure. Toxicol. Appl. Pharm. 2008, 226:192-198.
    • (2008) Toxicol. Appl. Pharm. , vol.226 , pp. 192-198
    • Win-Shwe, T.T.1    Mitsushima, D.2    Yamamoto, S.3    Fukushima, A.4    Funabashi, T.5    Kobayashi, T.6    Fujimaki, H.7
  • 53
    • 33644961964 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Brain cytokine and chemokine mRNA expression in mice induced by intranasal instillation with ultrafine carbon black
    • Win-Shwe T.T., Yamamoto S., Ahmed S., Kakeyama M., Kobayashi T., Fujimaki H. Brain cytokine and chemokine mRNA expression in mice induced by intranasal instillation with ultrafine carbon black. Toxicol. Lett. 2006, 163:153-160.
    • (2006) Toxicol. Lett. , vol.163 , pp. 153-160
    • Win-Shwe, T.T.1    Yamamoto, S.2    Ahmed, S.3    Kakeyama, M.4    Kobayashi, T.5    Fujimaki, H.6
  • 55
    • 84872416430 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Changes in the elemental content of rat heart as a result of the fixation in formalin analyzed by synchrotron radiation X-ray fluorescent analysis
    • Trunova V., Sidorina A., Zvereva V., Churin B. Changes in the elemental content of rat heart as a result of the fixation in formalin analyzed by synchrotron radiation X-ray fluorescent analysis. J. Trace Elem. Med. Bio. 2013, 27:76-77.
    • (2013) J. Trace Elem. Med. Bio. , vol.27 , pp. 76-77
    • Trunova, V.1    Sidorina, A.2    Zvereva, V.3    Churin, B.4
  • 56
    • 18744366951 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Altered metabolism of dopamine in the midbrain of mice treated with tributyltin chloride via subacute oral exposure
    • Tsunoda M., Konno N., Nakano K., Liu Y. Altered metabolism of dopamine in the midbrain of mice treated with tributyltin chloride via subacute oral exposure. Environ. Sci. 2004, 11:209.
    • (2004) Environ. Sci. , vol.11 , pp. 209
    • Tsunoda, M.1    Konno, N.2    Nakano, K.3    Liu, Y.4
  • 59
    • 77649197987 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Quantitative imaging of element spatial distribution in the brain section of a mouse model of Alzheimer's disease using synchrotron radiation X-ray fluorescence analysis
    • Wang H.J., Wang M., Wang B., Meng X.Y., Wang Y., Li M., Feng W.Y., Zhao Y.L., Chai Z.F. Quantitative imaging of element spatial distribution in the brain section of a mouse model of Alzheimer's disease using synchrotron radiation X-ray fluorescence analysis. J. Anal. Atom. Spectrom. 2010, 25:328-333.
    • (2010) J. Anal. Atom. Spectrom. , vol.25 , pp. 328-333
    • Wang, H.J.1    Wang, M.2    Wang, B.3    Meng, X.Y.4    Wang, Y.5    Li, M.6    Feng, W.Y.7    Zhao, Y.L.8    Chai, Z.F.9
  • 60
    • 76749151847 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Characterization of gold nanorods in vivo by integrated analytical techniques: their uptake, retention, and chemical forms
    • Wang L.M., Li Y.F., Zhou L.J., Liu Y., Meng L., Zhang K., Wu X.C., Zhang L.L., Li B., Chen C.Y. Characterization of gold nanorods in vivo by integrated analytical techniques: their uptake, retention, and chemical forms. Anal. Bioanal. Chem. 2010, 396:1105-1114.
    • (2010) Anal. Bioanal. Chem. , vol.396 , pp. 1105-1114
    • Wang, L.M.1    Li, Y.F.2    Zhou, L.J.3    Liu, Y.4    Meng, L.5    Zhang, K.6    Wu, X.C.7    Zhang, L.L.8    Li, B.9    Chen, C.Y.10
  • 63
    • 84885912071 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Multiwall carbon nanotubes mediate macrophage activation and promote pulmonary fibrosis through TGF-β/Smad signaling pathway
    • Wang P., Nie X., Wang Y., Li Y., Ge C., Zhang L., Wang L., Bai R., Chen Z., Zhao Y. Multiwall carbon nanotubes mediate macrophage activation and promote pulmonary fibrosis through TGF-β/Smad signaling pathway. Small 2013, 10.1002/smll.201300607.
    • (2013) Small
    • Wang, P.1    Nie, X.2    Wang, Y.3    Li, Y.4    Ge, C.5    Zhang, L.6    Wang, L.7    Bai, R.8    Chen, Z.9    Zhao, Y.10
  • 65
    • 84872675495 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Neurotoxic potential of iron oxide nanoparticles in the rat brain striatum and hippocampus
    • Wu J., Ding T.T., Sun J. Neurotoxic potential of iron oxide nanoparticles in the rat brain striatum and hippocampus. Neurotoxicology 2013, 34:243-253.
    • (2013) Neurotoxicology , vol.34 , pp. 243-253
    • Wu, J.1    Ding, T.T.2    Sun, J.3
  • 67
    • 84863802851 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The dose-dependent toxicological effects and potential perturbation on the neurotransmitter secretion in brain following intranasal instillation of copper nanoparticles
    • Zhang L.L., Bai R., Liu Y., Meng L., Li B., Wang L.M., Xu L.G., Le Guyader L., Chen C.Y. The dose-dependent toxicological effects and potential perturbation on the neurotransmitter secretion in brain following intranasal instillation of copper nanoparticles. Nanotoxicology 2012, 6:562-575.
    • (2012) Nanotoxicology , vol.6 , pp. 562-575
    • Zhang, L.L.1    Bai, R.2    Liu, Y.3    Meng, L.4    Li, B.5    Wang, L.M.6    Xu, L.G.7    Le Guyader, L.8    Chen, C.Y.9


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.