메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 124, Issue , 2014, Pages 142-157

A framework for risk assessment for maritime transportation systems - A case study for open sea collisions involving RoPax vessels

Author keywords

Bayesian Belief Networks; F N diagram; Maritime transportation; Risk analysis; RoPax safety; Ship ship collision

Indexed keywords

ACCIDENTS; BAYESIAN NETWORKS; RISK ANALYSIS; RISK PERCEPTION; SHIPS; WATERWAY TRANSPORTATION;

EID: 84891712735     PISSN: 09518320     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/j.ress.2013.11.014     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (216)

References (82)
  • 2
    • 42049110991 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • On the development of the new harmonised damage stability regulations for dry cargo and passenger ships
    • DOI 10.1016/j.ress.2007.07.009, PII S0951832007002050
    • A. Papanikolaou, and E. Eliopoulou On the development of the new harmonised damage stability regulations for dry cargo and passenger ships Reliab Eng Syst Saf 93 2008 1305 1316 (Pubitemid 351522448)
    • (2008) Reliability Engineering and System Safety , vol.93 , Issue.9 , pp. 1305-1316
    • Papanikolaou, A.1    Eliopoulou, E.2
  • 5
    • 68749098095 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Safety level of damaged RoPax ships risk modelling and cost-effectiveness analysis
    • L. Guarin, D. Konovessis, and D. Vassalos Safety level of damaged RoPax ships risk modelling and cost-effectiveness analysis Ocean Eng 36 2009 941 951
    • (2009) Ocean Eng , vol.36 , pp. 941-951
    • Guarin, L.1    Konovessis, D.2    Vassalos, D.3
  • 7
    • 35148865377 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Risk-based design for damage survivability of passenger Ro-Ro vessels
    • D. Konovesis, and D. Vassalos Risk-based design for damage survivability of passenger ro-ro vessels Int Shipbuild Prog 54 2007 129 144 (Pubitemid 47552062)
    • (2007) International Shipbuilding Progress , vol.54 , Issue.2-3 , pp. 129-144
    • Konovessis, D.1    Vassalos, D.2
  • 9
    • 67651111841 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Numerical assessment of factors affecting the survivability of damaged ro-ro ships in waves
    • T.A. Santos, and C. Guedes Soares Numerical assessment of factors affecting the survivability of damaged ro-ro ships in waves Ocean Eng 36 2009 797 809
    • (2009) Ocean Eng , vol.36 , pp. 797-809
    • Santos, T.A.1    Guedes Soares, C.2
  • 13
    • 0036642308 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Elements of risk analysis for collision and grounding of a RoRo passenger ferry
    • DOI 10.1016/S0951-8339(02)00014-X, PII S095183390200014X, Ship Collisions and Grounding
    • S. Otto, P.T. Pedersen, M. Samuelides, and P.C. Sames Elements of risk analysis for collision and grounding of a roro passenger ferry Mar Struct 15 2002 461 474 (Pubitemid 34792314)
    • (2002) Marine Structures , vol.15 , Issue.4-5 , pp. 461-474
    • Otto, S.1    Pedersen, P.T.2    Samuelides, M.3    Sames, P.C.4
  • 15
    • 85015501660 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Stability and safety of ships holistic and risk approach
    • L. Kobylinski Stability and safety of ships holistic and risk approach Reliab Risk Anal Theory Appl 1 2008 95 105
    • (2008) Reliab Risk Anal Theory Appl , vol.1 , pp. 95-105
    • Kobylinski, L.1
  • 16
    • 85015505602 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A method of risk and safety assessment during the ship salvage using the hazard, release and consequence analysis
    • M. Gerigk A method of risk and safety assessment during the ship salvage using the hazard, release and consequence analysis J KONBiN 13 2010 165 176
    • (2010) J KONBiN , vol.13 , pp. 165-176
    • Gerigk, M.1
  • 17
    • 37749049862 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fault-tree models of accident scenarios of RoPax vessels
    • P. Antao, and C. Guedes Soares Fault-tree models of accident scenarios of RoPax vessels Int J Autom Comput 3 2006 107 116
    • (2006) Int J Autom Comput , vol.3 , pp. 107-116
    • Antao, P.1    Guedes Soares, C.2
  • 19
    • 84868307400 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Application of Bayesian belief networks to the human reliability analysis of an oil tanker operation focusing on collision accidents
    • M.R. Martins, and M.C. Maturana Application of Bayesian belief networks to the human reliability analysis of an oil tanker operation focusing on collision accidents Reliability Engineering & System Safety 110 2013 89 109
    • (2013) Reliability Engineering & System Safety , vol.110 , pp. 89-109
    • Martins, M.R.1    Maturana, M.C.2
  • 20
    • 77957105950 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hybrid causal methodology and software platform for probabilistic risk assessment and safety monitoring of socio-technical systems
    • K. Groth, C. Wang, and A. Mosleh Hybrid causal methodology and software platform for probabilistic risk assessment and safety monitoring of socio-technical systems Reliab Eng Syst Saf 95 2010 1276 1285
    • (2010) Reliab Eng Syst Saf , vol.95 , pp. 1276-1285
    • Groth, K.1    Wang, C.2    Mosleh, A.3
  • 21
    • 39749115043 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A Bayesian Belief Network modelling of organisational factors in risk analysis: A case study in maritime transportation
    • DOI 10.1016/j.ress.2007.03.035, PII S0951832007001214
    • P. Trucco, E. Cagno, F. Ruggeri, and O. Grande A Bayesian belief network modelling of organisational factors in risk analysis a case study in maritime transportation Reliab Eng Syst Saf 93 2008 845 856 (Pubitemid 351305172)
    • (2008) Reliability Engineering and System Safety , vol.93 , Issue.6 , pp. 845-856
    • Trucco, P.1    Cagno, E.2    Ruggeri, F.3    Grande, O.4
  • 22
    • 84856229639 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Risk modelling of maintenance work on major process equipment on offshore petroleum installations
    • J. Vinnem, R. Bye, B. Gran, T. Kongsvik, O. Nyheim, and E. Okstad et al. Risk modelling of maintenance work on major process equipment on offshore petroleum installations J Loss Prev Process Ind 25 2012 274 292
    • (2012) J Loss Prev Process Ind , vol.25 , pp. 274-292
    • Vinnem, J.1    Bye, R.2    Gran, B.3    Kongsvik, T.4    Nyheim, O.5    Okstad, E.6
  • 23
    • 84858298038 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evaluation of the risk OMT model for maintenance work on major offshore process equipment
    • B. Gran, R. Bye, O. Nyheim, E. Okstad, J. Seljelid, and S. Sklet et al. Evaluation of the risk OMT model for maintenance work on major offshore process equipment J Loss Prev Process Ind 25 2012 582 593
    • (2012) J Loss Prev Process Ind , vol.25 , pp. 582-593
    • Gran, B.1    Bye, R.2    Nyheim, O.3    Okstad, E.4    Seljelid, J.5    Sklet, S.6
  • 26
    • 84891670746 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Risk factors and theory building a study to improve passenger vessel safety
    • P. Szwed Risk factors and theory building a study to improve passenger vessel safety WMU J Maritime Affairs 10 2011 183 208
    • (2011) WMU J Maritime Affairs , vol.10 , pp. 183-208
    • Szwed, P.1
  • 27
    • 8344240433 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The hugin tool for learning Bayesian networks
    • T. Nielsen, N. Zhang, Springer-Verlag Berlin, Heidelberg
    • A. Madsen, M. Lang, U. Kjrulff, and F. Jensen The hugin tool for learning Bayesian networks T. Nielsen, N. Zhang, ECSQARU 2003, LNAI 2711 2003 Springer-Verlag Berlin, Heidelberg 594 605
    • (2003) ECSQARU 2003, LNAI 2711 , pp. 594-605
    • Madsen, A.1    Lang, M.2    Kjrulff, U.3    Jensen, F.4
  • 29
    • 85008015613 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Building probabilistic networks: "Where do the numbers come from" guest editors instruction
    • M. Druzdzel, and L. van der Gaag Building probabilistic networks: "Where do the numbers come from?" guest editors' instruction IEEE Trans Knowl Data Eng 12 2000 481 486
    • (2000) IEEE Trans Knowl Data Eng , vol.12 , pp. 481-486
    • Druzdzel, M.1    Van Der Gaag, L.2
  • 30
    • 84886096859 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A probabilistic model estimating oil spill clean-up costs - A case study for the gulf of finland
    • J. Montewka, M. Weckström, and P. Kujala A probabilistic model estimating oil spill clean-up costs - a case study for the gulf of finland Mar Pollut Bull 76 2013 61 71
    • (2013) Mar Pollut Bull , vol.76 , pp. 61-71
    • Montewka, J.1    Weckström, M.2    Kujala, P.3
  • 31
    • 0030287619 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Two methods for the structured assessment of model uncertainty by experts in performance assessments of radioactive waste repositories
    • DOI 10.1016/S0951-8320(96)00078-6, PII S0951832096000786
    • E. Zio, and G. Apostolakis Two methods for the structured assessment of model uncertainty by experts in performance assessments of radioactive waste repositories Reliab Eng Syst Saf 54 1996 225 241 (Pubitemid 126365925)
    • (1996) Reliability Engineering and System Safety , vol.54 , Issue.2-3 , pp. 225-241
    • Zio, E.1    Apostolakis, G.E.2
  • 32
    • 0031214723 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The words of risk analysis
    • DOI 10.1111/j.1539-6924.1997.tb00881.x
    • S. Kaplan The words of risk analysis Risk Anal 17 1997 407 417 (Pubitemid 27423960)
    • (1997) Risk Analysis , vol.17 , Issue.4 , pp. 407-417
    • Kaplan, S.1
  • 33
    • 70349472835 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Risk analysis of the vessel traffic in the strait of Istanbul
    • Ö.S. Ulusçu, B. Özbaş, T. AltIok, and I.̇ Or Risk analysis of the vessel traffic in the strait of Istanbul Risk Anal 29 2009 1454 1472
    • (2009) Risk Anal , vol.29 , pp. 1454-1472
    • Ulusçu, Ö.S.1    Özbaş, B.2    Altiok, T.3    Or, I.Ì.4
  • 34
    • 78649316576 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • On a risk management analysis of oil spill risk using maritime transportation system simulation
    • J.R. van Dorp, and J.R.W. Merrick On a risk management analysis of oil spill risk using maritime transportation system simulation Ann Oper Res 187 2011 249 277
    • (2011) Ann Oper Res , vol.187 , pp. 249-277
    • Van Dorp, J.R.1    Merrick, J.R.W.2
  • 35
    • 0036880271 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Science, precaution, and practice
    • A. Stirling, and D. Gee Science, precaution, and practice Public Health Rep 117 2002 521 533 (Pubitemid 36222514)
    • (2002) Public Health Reports , vol.117 , Issue.6 , pp. 521-533
    • Stirling, A.1    Gee, D.2
  • 39
    • 34047185270 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Advantages and challenges of Bayesian networks in environmental modelling
    • DOI 10.1016/j.ecolmodel.2006.11.033, PII S0304380006006089
    • L. Uusitalo Advantages and challenges of Bayesian networks in environmental modelling Ecol Model 203 2007 312 318 (Pubitemid 46529068)
    • (2007) Ecological Modelling , vol.203 , Issue.3-4 , pp. 312-318
    • Uusitalo, L.1
  • 40
    • 84858134422 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Influences of variables on ship collision probability in a Bayesian belief network model
    • M. Hänninen, and P. Kujala Influences of variables on ship collision probability in a Bayesian belief network model Reliab Eng Syst Saf 102 2012 27 40
    • (2012) Reliab Eng Syst Saf , vol.102 , pp. 27-40
    • Hänninen, M.1    Kujala, P.2
  • 41
    • 33645106997 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Speaking the truth in maritime risk assessment
    • J.R. Merrick, and J.R. Van Dorp Speaking the truth in maritime risk assessment Risk Anal 26 2006 223 237
    • (2006) Risk Anal , vol.26 , pp. 223-237
    • Merrick, J.R.1    Van Dorp, J.R.2
  • 42
    • 84860657460 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Influence of impact scenario models on collision risk analysis
    • F. Goerlandt, K. Ståhlberg, and P. Kujala Influence of impact scenario models on collision risk analysis Ocean Eng 47 2012 74 87
    • (2012) Ocean Eng , vol.47 , pp. 74-87
    • Goerlandt, F.1    Ståhlberg, K.2    Kujala, P.3
  • 43
    • 84869869584 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A conceptual framework for linking risk and the elements of the data-information-knowledge-wisdom (DIKW) hierarchy
    • T. Aven A conceptual framework for linking risk and the elements of the data-information-knowledge-wisdom (DIKW) hierarchy Reliab Eng Syst Saf 111 2013 30 36
    • (2013) Reliab Eng Syst Saf , vol.111 , pp. 30-36
    • Aven, T.1
  • 44
    • 77956618427 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Review and application of ship collision and grounding analysis procedures
    • P.T. Pedersen Review and application of ship collision and grounding analysis procedures Mar Struct 23 2010 241 262
    • (2010) Mar Struct , vol.23 , pp. 241-262
    • Pedersen, P.T.1
  • 45
    • 78649319961 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Traffic simulation based ship collision probability modeling
    • F. Goerlandt, and P. Kujala Traffic simulation based ship collision probability modeling Reliab Eng Syst Saf 96 2011 91 107
    • (2011) Reliab Eng Syst Saf , vol.96 , pp. 91-107
    • Goerlandt, F.1    Kujala, P.2
  • 46
    • 84858295165 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • An overview of maritime waterway quantitative risk assessment models
    • S. Li, Q. Meng, and X. Qu An overview of maritime waterway quantitative risk assessment models Risk Anal 32 2012 496 512
    • (2012) Risk Anal , vol.32 , pp. 496-512
    • Li, S.1    Meng, Q.2    Qu, X.3
  • 47
    • 84906672431 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Modeling the risk of ship grounding - A literature review from a risk management perspective
    • doi:10.1007/s13437-013-0056-3
    • Mazaheri A, Montewka J, Kujala P. Modeling the risk of ship grounding - a literature review from a risk management perspective. WMU J Maritime Affairs http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s13437-013-0056-3, 2013;12.
    • (2013) WMU J Maritime Affairs , pp. 12
    • Mazaheri, A.1    Montewka, J.2    Kujala, P.3
  • 50
    • 0025681550 scopus 로고
    • The concept of probability in safety assessments of technological systems
    • G. Apostolakis The concept of probability in safety assessments of technological systems Science 250 1990 1359 1364 (Pubitemid 120031846)
    • (1990) Science , vol.250 , Issue.4986 , pp. 1359-1364
    • Apostolakis, G.1
  • 51
    • 84865435840 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • How to define and interpret a probability in a risk and safety setting
    • T. Aven, and G. Reniers How to define and interpret a probability in a risk and safety setting Saf Sci 51 2013 223 231
    • (2013) Saf Sci , vol.51 , pp. 223-231
    • Aven, T.1    Reniers, G.2
  • 52
    • 0030283575 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Uncertainty in probabilistic risk assessment
    • DOI 10.1016/S0951-8320(96)00070-1, PII S0951832096000701
    • R.L. Winkler Uncertainty in probabilistic risk assessment Reliab Eng Syst Saf 54 1996 127 132 (Pubitemid 126365917)
    • (1996) Reliability Engineering and System Safety , vol.54 , Issue.2-3 , pp. 127-132
    • Winkler, R.L.1
  • 54
    • 41849125971 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Collision damage stability of passenger ships: Holistic and risk-based approach
    • E. Vanem, S. Rusås, R. Skjong, and O. Olufsen Collision damage stability of passenger ships holistic and risk-based approach Int Shipbuild Prog. 54 2007 323 337 (Pubitemid 351495576)
    • (2007) International Shipbuilding Progress , vol.54 , Issue.4 , pp. 323-337
    • Vanem, E.1    Russ, S.2    Skjong, R.3    Olufsen, O.4
  • 55
    • 67949088086 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Reliability and validity of risk analysis
    • T. Aven, and B. Heide Reliability and validity of risk analysis Reliab Eng Syst Saf 2009 1862 1868
    • (2009) Reliab Eng Syst Saf , pp. 1862-1868
    • Aven, T.1    Heide, B.2
  • 56
    • 0030286892 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Uncertainties in risk analysis: Six levels of treatment
    • PII S0951832096000671
    • M.E. Paté-Cornell Uncertainties in risk analysis six levels of treatment Reliab Eng Syst Saf 54 1996 95 111 (Pubitemid 126365914)
    • (1996) Reliability Engineering and System Safety , vol.54 , Issue.2-3 , pp. 95-111
    • Pate-Cornell, M.E.1
  • 57
    • 84873181912 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • University of Pittsburgh
    • Laboratory DS. GeNIe Documentation. University of Pittsburgh. Availalble from: 〈 http://genie.sis.pitt.edu/wiki/GeNIe-Documentation âŒ, 2011.
    • (2011) GeNIe Documentation
    • Laboratory, D.S.1
  • 59
    • 67349127540 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Analysis of the marine traffic safety in the gulf of finland
    • P. Kujala, M. Hanninen, T. Arola, and J. Ylitalo Analysis of the marine traffic safety in the gulf of finland Reliab Eng Syst Saf 94 2009 1349 1357
    • (2009) Reliab Eng Syst Saf , vol.94 , pp. 1349-1357
    • Kujala, P.1    Hanninen, M.2    Arola, T.3    Ylitalo, J.4
  • 60
    • 17644419234 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • [Ph.D. thesis]. Technical University of Denmark, Department of Mechanical Engineering
    • Lützen M. Ship collision damage [Ph.D. thesis]. Technical University of Denmark, Department of Mechanical Engineering, 2001.
    • (2001) Ship Collision Damage
    • Lützen, M.1
  • 61
    • 84858844069 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Vessel collision frequency estimation in the singapore strait
    • J. Weng, Q. Meng, and X. Qu Vessel collision frequency estimation in the singapore strait J Navig 65 2012 207 221
    • (2012) J Navig , vol.65 , pp. 207-221
    • Weng, J.1    Meng, Q.2    Qu, X.3
  • 62
    • 78649330007 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • [Ph.D. thesis]. Aalto University, School of Science and Technology, Espoo, Finland
    • Tabri K. Dynamics of ship collisions [Ph.D. thesis]. Aalto University, School of Science and Technology, Espoo, Finland, 2010.
    • (2010) Dynamics of Ship Collisions
    • Tabri, K.1
  • 63
    • 84862836450 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A combined numerical and semi-analytical collision damage assessment procedure
    • S. Ehlers, and K. Tabri A combined numerical and semi-analytical collision damage assessment procedure Mar Struct 28 2012 101 119
    • (2012) Mar Struct , vol.28 , pp. 101-119
    • Ehlers, S.1    Tabri, K.2
  • 65
    • 79952036551 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The influence of the material relation on the accuracy of collision simulations
    • S. Ehlers The influence of the material relation on the accuracy of collision simulations Mar Struct 23 2010 462 474
    • (2010) Mar Struct , vol.23 , pp. 462-474
    • Ehlers, S.1
  • 66
    • 84881223460 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Impact scenario models for probabilistic risk-based design for ship-ship collision
    • K. Ståhlberg, F. Goerlandt, S. Ehlers, and P. Kujala Impact scenario models for probabilistic risk-based design for ship-ship collision Mar Struct 33 2013 238 264
    • (2013) Mar Struct , vol.33 , pp. 238-264
    • Ståhlberg, K.1    Goerlandt, F.2    Ehlers, S.3    Kujala, P.4
  • 68
    • 67651084042 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Benchmark study on numerical codes for the prediction of damage ship stability in waves
    • Hamburg: Germanischer Lloyd
    • Papanikolaou A, Spanos D. Benchmark study on numerical codes for the prediction of damage ship stability in waves. In: Proceedings of the 10th international ship stability workshop. Hamburg: Germanischer Lloyd; 2007.
    • (2007) Proceedings of the 10th International Ship Stability Workshop
    • Papanikolaou, A.1    Spanos, D.2
  • 69
    • 79957574173 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A method for assessment of the survival time of a ship damaged by collision
    • M. Schreuder, P. Hogström, J. Ringsberg, E. Johnson, and J C.-E. A method for assessment of the survival time of a ship damaged by collision J Ship Res 55 2011 86 99
    • (2011) J Ship Res , vol.55 , pp. 86-99
    • Schreuder, M.1    Hogström, P.2    Ringsberg, J.3    Johnson, E.4
  • 70
    • 0004095029 scopus 로고
    • BMT Ltd BMT Ltd, London
    • BMT Ltd, Global Wave Statistics, BMT Ltd, London, 1986.
    • (1986) Global Wave Statistics
  • 72
    • 84856594109 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • On the non-linearities of ships restoring and the Froude-Krylov wave load part
    • J. Matusiak On the non-linearities of ships restoring and the Froude-Krylov wave load part Int J Naval Archit Ocean Eng 3 2011 111 115
    • (2011) Int J Naval Archit Ocean Eng , vol.3 , pp. 111-115
    • Matusiak, J.1
  • 75
    • 0344509169 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • When do numbers really matter?
    • H. Chan, and A. Darwiche When do numbers really matter? J Artif Intell Res 17 2002 265 287
    • (2002) J Artif Intell Res , vol.17 , pp. 265-287
    • Chan, H.1    Darwiche, A.2
  • 76
    • 84891679494 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hugin Experts A/S, HUGIN API reference manual. Technical Report Version 7.4, Hugin; 2010
    • Hugin Experts A/S, HUGIN API reference manual. Technical Report Version 7.4, Hugin; 2010. Available online: 〈 http://download.hugin. com/webdocs/manuals/api-manual.pdf âŒ.
  • 79
    • 84870297021 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Advanced ship evacuation analysis using a cell-based simulation model
    • M.-I. Roh, and S. Ha Advanced ship evacuation analysis using a cell-based simulation model Computers in Industry 64 1 2013 80 89
    • (2013) Computers in Industry , vol.64 , Issue.1 , pp. 80-89
    • Roh, M.-I.1    Ha, S.2
  • 80
    • 29244489549 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Designing for safety in passenger ships utilizing advanced evacuation analyses - A risk based approach
    • DOI 10.1016/j.ssci.2005.06.007, PII S092575350500086X
    • E. Vanem, and R. Skjong Designing for safety in passenger ships utilizing advanced evacuation analyses - a risk based approach Saf Sci 44 2006 111 135 (Pubitemid 41820975)
    • (2006) Safety Science , vol.44 , Issue.2 , pp. 111-135
    • Vanem, E.1    Skjong, R.2
  • 81
    • 85015495764 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Organization of evacuation from passenger ships-A concept of safety enhancement
    • D. Łozowicka Organization of evacuation from passenger ships-a concept of safety enhancement Zesz Naukowe 32 2012 110 114
    • (2012) Zesz Naukowe , vol.32 , pp. 110-114
    • Łozowicka, D.1
  • 82
    • 85015488698 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Problems associated with evacuation from the ship in case of an emergency situation
    • D.H. Łozowicka Problems associated with evacuation from the ship in case of an emergency situation Int J Autom Comput 3 2006 165 168
    • (2006) Int J Autom Comput , vol.3 , pp. 165-168
    • Łozowicka, D.H.1


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.