메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn , Issue , 2008, Pages 199-217

Glucose Biosensors

Author keywords

Biosensor construction; Biosensors and glucose determination; Design requirements; Glucose biosensors; Glucose sensing techniques and approaches; Potentiometry; Sample acquisition and sensor dosing; Sensitivity and selectivity

Indexed keywords


EID: 84889619461     PISSN: None     EISSN: None     Source Type: Book    
DOI: 10.1002/9780470753842.ch5     Document Type: Chapter
Times cited : (12)

References (149)
  • 1
    • 10244223555 scopus 로고
    • Electrode systems for continuous monitoring in cardiovascular surgery
    • L. Clark and C. Lyons, Electrode systems for continuous monitoring in cardiovascular surgery, Ann. N. Y. Acad. Sci., 102, 29-45 (1962).
    • (1962) Ann. N. Y. Acad. Sci. , vol.102 , pp. 29-45
    • Clark, L.1    Lyons, C.2
  • 2
    • 0030175963 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Glucose monitoring: state of the art and future possibilities
    • E.Wilkins and P. Atanasov, Glucose monitoring: state of the art and future possibilities, Med. Eng. Phys., 18, 273-288 (1996).
    • (1996) Med. Eng. Phys. , vol.18 , pp. 273-288
    • Wilkins, E.1    Atanasov, P.2
  • 3
    • 3843133054 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Engineered PQQ glucose dehydrogenase based enzyme sensor for continuous glucose monitoring
    • J. Okuda, J. Wakai, S. Igarashi and K. Sode, Engineered PQQ glucose dehydrogenase based enzyme sensor for continuous glucose monitoring, Anal. Lett., 37, 1847-1857 (2004).
    • (2004) Anal. Lett. , vol.37 , pp. 1847-1857
    • Okuda, J.1    Wakai, J.2    Igarashi, S.3    Sode, K.4
  • 4
    • 4544379347 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Characterization of self-assembling of glucose dehydrogenase in mono- and multilayers on gold electrodes
    • N. Loew, F. W. Scheller and U. Wollenberger, Characterization of self-assembling of glucose dehydrogenase in mono- and multilayers on gold electrodes, Electroanal., 16, 1149-1154 (2004).
    • (2004) Electroanal. , vol.16 , pp. 1149-1154
    • Loew, N.1    Scheller, F.W.2    Wollenberger, U.3
  • 5
    • 0036883662 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Escherichia coli and its application in a mediated amperometric glucose sensor
    • Y. Ito, S. Yamazaki, K. Kano and T. Ikeda, Escherichia coli and its application in a mediated amperometric glucose sensor, Biosens. Bioelectron., 17, 993-998 (2002).
    • (2002) Biosens. Bioelectron. , vol.17 , pp. 993-998
    • Ito, Y.1    Yamazaki, S.2    Kano, K.3    Ikeda, T.4
  • 6
    • 0034307299 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Extended-range glucose sensor employing engineered glucose dehydrogenases
    • T. Yamazaki, K. Kojima and K. Sode, Extended-range glucose sensor employing engineered glucose dehydrogenases, Anal. Chem., 72, 4689-4693 (2000).
    • (2000) Anal. Chem. , vol.72 , pp. 4689-4693
    • Yamazaki, T.1    Kojima, K.2    Sode, K.3
  • 7
    • 0001283404 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Construction and characterization of glucose enzyme sensor employing engineered water soluble PQQ glucose dehydrogenase with improved thermal stability
    • Y. Takahashi, S. Igarashi, Y. Nakazawa,W. Tsugawa and K. Sode, Construction and characterization of glucose enzyme sensor employing engineered water soluble PQQ glucose dehydrogenase with improved thermal stability, Electrochem., 68, 907-911 (2000).
    • (2000) Electrochem. , vol.68 , pp. 907-911
    • Takahashi, Y.1    Igarashi, S.2    Nakazawa, Y.3    Tsugawa, W.4    Sode, K.5
  • 8
    • 0034079533 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Increasing the thermal stability of the water-soluble pyrroloquinoline quinone glucose dehydrogenase by single amino acid replacement
    • K. Sode, T. Ootera, M. Shirahane et al. Increasing the thermal stability of the water-soluble pyrroloquinoline quinone glucose dehydrogenase by single amino acid replacement, Enzyme Microb. Tech., 26, 491-496 (2000).
    • (2000) Enzyme Microb. Tech. , vol.26 , pp. 491-496
    • Sode, K.1    Ootera, T.2    Shirahane, M.3
  • 9
    • 0002242198 scopus 로고
    • Electrocatalytic oxidation of reduced nicotinamide adenine-dinucleotide (NADH) at thick-film gold electrodes
    • A. Silber, C. Brauchle and N. Hampp, Electrocatalytic oxidation of reduced nicotinamide adenine-dinucleotide (NADH) at thick-film gold electrodes, J. Electroanal. Chem., 390, 83-89 (1995).
    • (1995) J. Electroanal. Chem. , vol.390 , pp. 83-89
    • Silber, A.1    Brauchle, C.2    Hampp, N.3
  • 10
    • 0025875201 scopus 로고
    • Amperometric glucose sensor based on glucose-dehydrogenase immobilized on a graphite electrode modified with an N,N0-bis(benzophenoxazinyl) derivative of benzene-1,4-dicarboxamide
    • M. Polasek, L. Gorton, R. Appelqvist, G. Markovarga and G. Johansson, Amperometric glucose sensor based on glucose-dehydrogenase immobilized on a graphite electrode modified with an N,N0-bis(benzophenoxazinyl) derivative of benzene-1,4-dicarboxamide, Anal. Chim. Acta., 246, 283-292 (1991).
    • (1991) Anal. Chim. Acta. , vol.246 , pp. 283-292
    • Polasek, M.1    Gorton, L.2    Appelqvist, R.3    Markovarga, G.4    Johansson, G.5
  • 11
    • 0025878976 scopus 로고
    • Amperometric glucose sensors based on immobilized glucose-oxidizing enzymes and chemically modified electrodes
    • L. Gorton, G. Bremle, E. Csoregi, G. Jonssonpettersson and B. Persson, Amperometric glucose sensors based on immobilized glucose-oxidizing enzymes and chemically modified electrodes, Anal. Chim. Acta., 249, 43-54 (1991).
    • (1991) Anal. Chim. Acta. , vol.249 , pp. 43-54
    • Gorton, L.1    Bremle, G.2    Csoregi, E.3    Jonssonpettersson, G.4    Persson, B.5
  • 12
    • 18944395914 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Electrochemical biosensors: recommended definitions and classifications
    • D. R. Thévenot, K. Toth, R. A. Durst and G. S. Wilson, Electrochemical biosensors: recommended definitions and classifications, Pure Appl. Chem., 12, 2333-2348 (1999).
    • (1999) Pure Appl. Chem. , vol.12 , pp. 2333-2348
    • Thévenot, D.R.1    Toth, K.2    Durst, R.A.3    Wilson, G.S.4
  • 13
    • 0002946340 scopus 로고
    • Bio-sensors based on ion-selective electrodes
    • K. Cammann, Bio-sensors based on ion-selective electrodes, Fresenius Z. Anal. Chem., 287, 1-9 (1977).
    • (1977) Fresenius Z. Anal. Chem. , vol.287 , pp. 1-9
    • Cammann, K.1
  • 14
    • 84889629960 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Enzyme Biosensors, in Biosensors for Food Applications
    • A. O. Scott (ed.), The Royal Chemistry Society, Cambridge
    • P. Coulet, Enzyme Biosensors, in Biosensors for Food Applications, A. O. Scott (ed.), The Royal Chemistry Society, Cambridge, 1998.
    • (1998)
    • Coulet, P.1
  • 16
    • 0004003366 scopus 로고
    • Microbial biosensors in Biosensors:A practical Approach
    • A. E. G. Cass (ed.), The Practical Approach Series 7, Oxford University Press, Oxford
    • I. Karube and M. Suzuki, Microbial biosensors in Biosensors:A practical Approach A. E. G. Cass (ed.), The Practical Approach Series 7, Oxford University Press, Oxford, 1990.
    • (1990)
    • Karube, I.1    Suzuki, M.2
  • 17
    • 0034157338 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Electron-transfer mechanisms in amperometric biosensors
    • K. Habermüller and M. Mosbach, Electron-transfer mechanisms in amperometric biosensors, Fresenius J. Anal. Chem., 366, 560-568 (2000).
    • (2000) Fresenius J. Anal. Chem. , vol.366 , pp. 560-568
    • Habermüller, K.1    Mosbach, M.2
  • 18
    • 12444330291 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Biosensors in clinical chemistry
    • P. D'Orazio, Biosensors in clinical chemistry, Clin. Chim. Acta., 334, 41-69 (2003).
    • (2003) Clin. Chim. Acta. , vol.334 , pp. 41-69
    • D'Orazio, P.1
  • 19
    • 84889624987 scopus 로고
    • Semiconductor field effect devices
    • in Biosensors: A practical Approach, A. E. G. Cass (ed.), The Practical Approach Series 7, Oxford University Press, Oxford
    • F. Winquist and B. Danielsson, Semiconductor field effect devices, in Biosensors: A practical Approach, A. E. G. Cass (ed.), The Practical Approach Series 7, Oxford University Press, Oxford, 1990.
    • (1990)
    • Winquist, F.1    Danielsson, B.2
  • 20
    • 3142708629 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sensor technologies for monitoring metabolic activity in single cells - Part II: nonoptical methods and applications
    • R. A. Yotter and D. M. Wilson, Sensor technologies for monitoring metabolic activity in single cells - Part II: nonoptical methods and applications, IEEE Sensors J., 4, 412-429 (2004).
    • (2004) IEEE Sensors J. , vol.4 , pp. 412-429
    • Yotter, R.A.1    Wilson, D.M.2
  • 21
    • 0009111101 scopus 로고
    • Glucose-sensitive field-effect transistor with a membrane containing co-immobilized gluconolactonase and glucose-oxidase
    • Y. Hanazato, K. Inatomi, M. Nakako, S. Shiono and M. Maeda, Glucose-sensitive field-effect transistor with a membrane containing co-immobilized gluconolactonase and glucose-oxidase, Anal. Chim. Acta., 212, 49-59 (1988).
    • (1988) Anal. Chim. Acta. , vol.212 , pp. 49-59
    • Hanazato, Y.1    Inatomi, K.2    Nakako, M.3    Shiono, S.4    Maeda, M.5
  • 22
    • 0033978399 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A membrane-moderated, conductimetric sensor for the detection and measurement of specific organic solutes in aqueous solutions
    • F. H. Arnold, W. G. Zheng and A. S. Michaels, A membrane-moderated, conductimetric sensor for the detection and measurement of specific organic solutes in aqueous solutions, J. Membrane Sci., 167, 227-239 (2000).
    • (2000) J. Membrane Sci. , vol.167 , pp. 227-239
    • Arnold, F.H.1    Zheng, W.G.2    Michaels, A.S.3
  • 23
    • 0002040433 scopus 로고
    • The interaction of areneboronic acids with monosaccharides
    • S. A. Barker, A. K. Chopra, B.W. Hatt and P. J. Somers, The interaction of areneboronic acids with monosaccharides, Carbohyd. Res., 26, 33-40 (1973).
    • (1973) Carbohyd. Res. , vol.26 , pp. 33-40
    • Barker, S.A.1    Chopra, A.K.2    Hatt, B.W.3    Somers, P.J.4
  • 24
    • 0024916367 scopus 로고
    • Complexes of metal cations with carbohydrates
    • S. J. Angyal, Complexes of metal cations with carbohydrates, Adv. Carbohydrate Chem. Biochem., 47, 1-43 (1989).
    • (1989) Adv. Carbohydrate Chem. Biochem. , vol.47 , pp. 1-43
    • Angyal, S.J.1
  • 25
    • 0010337988 scopus 로고
    • High performance liquid chromatography of carbohydrates
    • K. B. Hicks, High performance liquid chromatography of carbohydrates, Adv. Carbohydrate Chem. Biochem., 46, 17-72 (1988).
    • (1988) Adv. Carbohydrate Chem. Biochem. , vol.46 , pp. 17-72
    • Hicks, K.B.1
  • 26
    • 84889615139 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dielectric_spectroscopy.
  • 27
    • 0242357278 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • First human experiments with a novel non-invasive, nonoptical continuous glucose monitoring system
    • A. Caduff, E. Hirt, Y. Feldman, Z. Ali and L. Heinemann, First human experiments with a novel non-invasive, nonoptical continuous glucose monitoring system, Biosensor. Bioelectron., 19, 209 (2003).
    • (2003) Biosensor. Bioelectron. , vol.19 , pp. 209
    • Caduff, A.1    Hirt, E.2    Feldman, Y.3    Ali, Z.4    Heinemann, L.5
  • 28
    • 0037459111 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dielectric spectroscopy study of specific glucose influence on human erythrocyte membranes
    • Y. Hayashi, L. Livshits, A. Caduff and Y. Feldman, Dielectric spectroscopy study of specific glucose influence on human erythrocyte membranes, J. Phys. D: Appl. Phys., 36, 369-374 (2003).
    • (2003) J. Phys. D: Appl. Phys. , vol.36 , pp. 369-374
    • Hayashi, Y.1    Livshits, L.2    Caduff, A.3    Feldman, Y.4
  • 29
  • 31
    • 2342665686 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Implantable glucose sensors for diabetes monitoring
    • E. Renard, Implantable glucose sensors for diabetes monitoring, Minim. Invasiv. Ther., 13, 78-86 (2004).
    • (2004) Minim. Invasiv. Ther. , vol.13 , pp. 78-86
    • Renard, E.1
  • 32
    • 0034954261 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Implantable glucose sensors: present status and future developments
    • W. Kerner, Implantable glucose sensors: present status and future developments, Exp. Clin. Endocr. Diab., 109, S341-S346. (2001).
    • (2001) Exp. Clin. Endocr. Diab. , vol.109
    • Kerner, W.1
  • 33
    • 0033302247 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Implanted electrochemical glucose sensors for the management of diabetes
    • A. Heller, Implanted electrochemical glucose sensors for the management of diabetes, Annu. Rev. Biomed. Eng., 1, 153-175 (1999).
    • (1999) Annu. Rev. Biomed. Eng. , vol.1 , pp. 153-175
    • Heller, A.1
  • 34
    • 0035021705 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sensors for glucose monitoring: technical and clinical aspects
    • T. Koschinsky and L. Heinemann, Sensors for glucose monitoring: technical and clinical aspects, Diabetes-Metab. Res., 17, 113-123 (2001).
    • (2001) Diabetes-Metab. Res. , vol.17 , pp. 113-123
    • Koschinsky, T.1    Heinemann, L.2
  • 35
    • 0035816469 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Disposable amperometric glucose sensor electrode with enzyme-immobilized nitrocellulose strip
    • G. Cui, J. H. Yoo, B.W.Woo et al. Disposable amperometric glucose sensor electrode with enzyme-immobilized nitrocellulose strip, Talanta, 54, 1105-1111 (2001).
    • (2001) Talanta , vol.54 , pp. 1105-1111
    • Cui, G.1    Yoo, J.H.2    Woo, B.W.3
  • 37
    • 0035005116 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A longterm lifetime amperometric glucose sensor with a perfluorocarbon polymer coating
    • T. Matsumoto, A. Ohashi, N. Ito and H. Fujiwara, A longterm lifetime amperometric glucose sensor with a perfluorocarbon polymer coating, Biosens. Bioelectron., 16, 271-276 (2001).
    • (2001) Biosens. Bioelectron. , vol.16 , pp. 271-276
    • Matsumoto, T.1    Ohashi, A.2    Ito, N.3    Fujiwara, H.4
  • 38
    • 0028478506 scopus 로고
    • Disposable clark oxygen-electrode using recycled materials and its application
    • H. Suzuki, Disposable clark oxygen-electrode using recycled materials and its application, Sensor. Actuat. B-Chem., 21, 17-22 (1994).
    • (1994) Sensor. Actuat. B-Chem. , vol.21 , pp. 17-22
    • Suzuki, H.1
  • 39
    • 0036096757 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Review of the use of biosensors as analytical tools in the food and drink industries
    • L. D. Mello and L. T. Kubota, Review of the use of biosensors as analytical tools in the food and drink industries, Food Chem., 77, 237-256 (2002).
    • (2002) Food Chem. , vol.77 , pp. 237-256
    • Mello, L.D.1    Kubota, L.T.2
  • 40
    • 84889614940 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Enzyme electrode sensors for carbohydrate analysis
    • in Biosensors for Food Applications, A. O. Scott (ed.), The Royal Chemistry Society, Cambridge
    • J. D. R. Thomas, Enzyme electrode sensors for carbohydrate analysis, in Biosensors for Food Applications, A. O. Scott (ed.), The Royal Chemistry Society, Cambridge, 1998.
    • (1998)
    • Thomas, J.D.R.1
  • 41
    • 0032546986 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Simultaneous monitoring of glucose and L-lactic acid during a fermentation process in an aqueous two-phase system by on-line FIA with microdialysis sampling and dual biosensor detection
    • R. W. Min, V. Rajendran, N. Larsson et al. Simultaneous monitoring of glucose and L-lactic acid during a fermentation process in an aqueous two-phase system by on-line FIA with microdialysis sampling and dual biosensor detection, Anal. Chim. Acta., 366, 127-135 (1998).
    • (1998) Anal. Chim. Acta. , vol.366 , pp. 127-135
    • Min, R.W.1    Rajendran, V.2    Larsson, N.3
  • 42
    • 2442514164 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Screen-printed enzyme electrodes for the detection of marker analytes during winemaking
    • A. Lupu, D. Compagnone and G. Palleschi, Screen-printed enzyme electrodes for the detection of marker analytes during winemaking, Anal. Chim. Acta., 513, 67-72 (2004).
    • (2004) Anal. Chim. Acta. , vol.513 , pp. 67-72
    • Lupu, A.1    Compagnone, D.2    Palleschi, G.3
  • 43
    • 0030106378 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Objective scaling of taste of sake using taste sensor and glucose sensor
    • S. Iiyama, Y. Suzuki, S. Ezaki, Y. Arikawa and K. Toko, Objective scaling of taste of sake using taste sensor and glucose sensor, Mat. Sci. Eng C-Biomim., 4, 45-49 (1996).
    • (1996) Mat. Sci. Eng C-Biomim. , vol.4 , pp. 45-49
    • Iiyama, S.1    Suzuki, Y.2    Ezaki, S.3    Arikawa, Y.4    Toko, K.5
  • 44
  • 45
    • 0029050782 scopus 로고
    • An autoclavable glucose biosensor for microbial fermentation monitoring and control
    • M. R. Phelps, J. B. Hobbs, D. G. Kilburn and R. F. B. Turner, An autoclavable glucose biosensor for microbial fermentation monitoring and control, Biotech. Bioeng., 46, 514-524 (1995).
    • (1995) Biotech. Bioeng. , vol.46 , pp. 514-524
    • Phelps, M.R.1    Hobbs, J.B.2    Kilburn, D.G.3    Turner, R.F.B.4
  • 46
    • 0034275903 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Configurations used in the design of screen-printed enzymatic biosensors. A review
    • M. Albareda-Sirvent, A. Merkoçi and S. Alegret, Configurations used in the design of screen-printed enzymatic biosensors. A review, Sensor. Actuat. B-Chem., 69, 153-163 (2000).
    • (2000) Sensor. Actuat. B-Chem. , vol.69 , pp. 153-163
    • Albareda-Sirvent, M.1    Merkoçi, A.2    Alegret, S.3
  • 47
    • 0037581860 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Screen-printed electrodes
    • V. B. Nascimento and L. Angnes, Screen-printed electrodes, Quim. Nova., 21, 614-629 (1998).
    • (1998) Quim. Nova. , vol.21 , pp. 614-629
    • Nascimento, V.B.1    Angnes, L.2
  • 48
    • 0022151346 scopus 로고
    • An investigation of the influences of the background material and layer thickness of sputtered palladium/gold on carbon electrodes for the amperometric determination of hydrogen peroxide
    • L. Gorton and T. Svensson, An investigation of the influences of the background material and layer thickness of sputtered palladium/gold on carbon electrodes for the amperometric determination of hydrogen peroxide, J. Mol. Cat., 38, 49-60 (1986).
    • (1986) J. Mol. Cat. , vol.38 , pp. 49-60
    • Gorton, L.1    Svensson, T.2
  • 49
    • 84987491513 scopus 로고
    • Investigations of platinized and rhodinized carbon electrodes for use in glucose sensors
    • S. F. White, A. P. F. Turner, R. D. Schmid, U. Bilitewski and J. Bradley, Investigations of platinized and rhodinized carbon electrodes for use in glucose sensors, Electroanal., 6, 625-632 (1994).
    • (1994) Electroanal. , vol.6 , pp. 625-632
    • White, S.F.1    Turner, A.P.F.2    Schmid, R.D.3    Bilitewski, U.4    Bradley, J.5
  • 50
    • 0028927095 scopus 로고
    • Evaluation of amperometric glucose biosensors based on co-immobilisation of glucose oxidase with an osmium redox polymer in electrochemically generated polyphenol films
    • M. Pravda, C. M. Jungar, E. I. Iwuoha et al. Evaluation of amperometric glucose biosensors based on co-immobilisation of glucose oxidase with an osmium redox polymer in electrochemically generated polyphenol films, Anal. Chim. Acta., 304, 127-138 (1995).
    • (1995) Anal. Chim. Acta. , vol.304 , pp. 127-138
    • Pravda, M.1    Jungar, C.M.2    Iwuoha, E.I.3
  • 51
    • 4043138581 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Optimisation of the composition of a screen-printed acrylate polymer enzyme layer with respect to an improved selectivity and stability of enzyme electrodes
    • G. A. M. Mersal, M. Khodari and U. Bilitewski, Optimisation of the composition of a screen-printed acrylate polymer enzyme layer with respect to an improved selectivity and stability of enzyme electrodes, Biosens. Bioelectron., 20, 305-314 (2004).
    • (2004) Biosens. Bioelectron. , vol.20 , pp. 305-314
    • Mersal, G.A.M.1    Khodari, M.2    Bilitewski, U.3
  • 52
    • 0029883580 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Development of a mass-producible glucose biosensor and flowinjection analysis system suitable for on-line monitoring during fermentations
    • S. F. White, I. E. Tothill, J. D. Newman and A. P. F. Turner, Development of a mass-producible glucose biosensor and flowinjection analysis system suitable for on-line monitoring during fermentations, Anal. Chim. Acta., 321, 165-172 (1996).
    • (1996) Anal. Chim. Acta. , vol.321 , pp. 165-172
    • White, S.F.1    Tothill, I.E.2    Newman, J.D.3    Turner, A.P.F.4
  • 53
    • 0022723341 scopus 로고
    • Theory and application of diffusion-limited amperometric enzyme electrode detection in flow injection analysis of glucose
    • B. Olsson, H. Lundback, G. Johansson, F. Scheller and J. Nentwig, Theory and application of diffusion-limited amperometric enzyme electrode detection in flow injection analysis of glucose, Anal. Chem., 58, 1046-1052 (1986).
    • (1986) Anal. Chem. , vol.58 , pp. 1046-1052
    • Olsson, B.1    Lundback, H.2    Johansson, G.3    Scheller, F.4    Nentwig, J.5
  • 54
    • 0003417026 scopus 로고
    • Flow Injection Analysis
    • John Wiley & Sons, Inc., New York
    • J. Ruzicka and E. H. Hansen, Flow Injection Analysis, John Wiley & Sons, Inc., New York, 1988.
    • (1988)
    • Ruzicka, J.1    Hansen, E.H.2
  • 55
    • 0242486387 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Glucose sensor for flow injection analysis of serum glucose based on immobilization of glucose oxidase in titania sol-gel membrane
    • J. H. Yu, S. Q. Liu and H. X. Ju, Glucose sensor for flow injection analysis of serum glucose based on immobilization of glucose oxidase in titania sol-gel membrane, Biosens. Bioelectron., 19, 401-409 (2003).
    • (2003) Biosens. Bioelectron. , vol.19 , pp. 401-409
    • Yu, J.H.1    Liu, S.Q.2    Ju, H.X.3
  • 56
    • 0042768479 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Disposable glucose sensors for flow injection analysis using substituted 1,4-benzoquinone mediators
    • K. T. Lau, S. A. L. de Fortescu, L. J. Murphy and J. M. Slater, Disposable glucose sensors for flow injection analysis using substituted 1,4-benzoquinone mediators, Electroanal., 15, 975-981 (2003).
    • (2003) Electroanal. , vol.15 , pp. 975-981
    • Lau, K.T.1    De Fortescu, S.A.L.2    Murphy, L.J.3    Slater, J.M.4
  • 57
    • 0035218567 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Flow injection analytical system for glucose with screen-printed enzyme biosensor incorporating Os-complex mediator
    • C. X. Zhang, Q. Gao and M. Aizawa, Flow injection analytical system for glucose with screen-printed enzyme biosensor incorporating Os-complex mediator, Anal. Chim. Acta., 426, 33-41 (2001).
    • (2001) Anal. Chim. Acta. , vol.426 , pp. 33-41
    • Zhang, C.X.1    Gao, Q.2    Aizawa, M.3
  • 58
    • 0034618820 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Disposable interference-free glucose biosensor based on an electropolymerised poly(pyrrole) permselective film
    • M. Quinto, I. Losito, F. Palmisano and C. G. Zambonin, Disposable interference-free glucose biosensor based on an electropolymerised poly(pyrrole) permselective film, Anal. Chim. Acta., 420, 9-17 (2000).
    • (2000) Anal. Chim. Acta. , vol.420 , pp. 9-17
    • Quinto, M.1    Losito, I.2    Palmisano, F.3    Zambonin, C.G.4
  • 60
    • 0030964006 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Glucose determination in blood samples using flow injection analysis and an amperometric biosensor based on glucose oxidase immobilized on hexacyanoferrate modified nickel electrode
    • S. Milardovic, I. Kruhak, D. Ivekovic et al. Glucose determination in blood samples using flow injection analysis and an amperometric biosensor based on glucose oxidase immobilized on hexacyanoferrate modified nickel electrode, Anal. Chim. Acta., 350, 91-96 (1997).
    • (1997) Anal. Chim. Acta. , vol.350 , pp. 91-96
    • Milardovic, S.1    Kruhak, I.2    Ivekovic, D.3
  • 61
    • 0011905638 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • TTF-TCNQ complex based printed biosensor for long-term operation
    • G. F. Khan, TTF-TCNQ complex based printed biosensor for long-term operation, Electroanal., 9, 325-329 (1997).
    • (1997) Electroanal. , vol.9 , pp. 325-329
    • Khan, G.F.1
  • 63
    • 0028819291 scopus 로고
    • Fermentation monitoring using a glucose biosensor based on an electrocatalytically bulk-modified epoxy-graphite biocomposite integrated in a flow system
    • F. Cespedes, F. Valero, E. Martinezfabregas, J. Bartroli and S. Alegret, Fermentation monitoring using a glucose biosensor based on an electrocatalytically bulk-modified epoxy-graphite biocomposite integrated in a flow system, Analyst, 120, 2255-2258 (1995).
    • (1995) Analyst , vol.120 , pp. 2255-2258
    • Cespedes, F.1    Valero, F.2    Martinezfabregas, E.3    Bartroli, J.4    Alegret, S.5
  • 64
    • 18144421498 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Continuous glucose monitoring
    • D. C. Klonoff, Continuous glucose monitoring, Diabetes Care, 28, 1231-1239 (2005).
    • (2005) Diabetes Care , vol.28 , pp. 1231-1239
    • Klonoff, D.C.1
  • 65
    • 1442275314 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The need for separate performance goals for glucose sensors in de hypoglycemic, normoglycemic, and hyperglycemic ranges
    • D. C. Klonoff, The need for separate performance goals for glucose sensors in de hypoglycemic, normoglycemic, and hyperglycemic ranges, Diabetes Care, 27, 834-836 (2004).
    • (2004) Diabetes Care , vol.27 , pp. 834-836
    • Klonoff, D.C.1
  • 67
    • 4043137404 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ferrocenyl and permethylferrocenyl cyclic and polyhedral siloxane polymers as mediators in amperometric biosensors
    • J. Losada, M. P. G. Armada, I. Cuadrado et al. Ferrocenyl and permethylferrocenyl cyclic and polyhedral siloxane polymers as mediators in amperometric biosensors, J. Organomet. Chem., 689, 2799-2807 (2004).
    • (2004) J. Organomet. Chem. , vol.689 , pp. 2799-2807
    • Losada, J.1    Armada, M.P.G.2    Cuadrado, I.3
  • 68
    • 0001229371 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Modification of glucose oxidase by the covalent attachment of a tetrathiafulvalene derivative
    • P. N. Bartlett, S. Booth, D. J. Caruana, J. D. Kilburn and C. Santamaria, Modification of glucose oxidase by the covalent attachment of a tetrathiafulvalene derivative, Anal. Chem., 69, 734-742 (1997).
    • (1997) Anal. Chem. , vol.69 , pp. 734-742
    • Bartlett, P.N.1    Booth, S.2    Caruana, D.J.3    Kilburn, J.D.4    Santamaria, C.5
  • 69
    • 0035941641 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ionic self-assembly of glucose oxidase with polycation bearing Os complex
    • J. Q. Sun, Y. P. Sun, Z. Q.Wang et al. Ionic self-assembly of glucose oxidase with polycation bearing Os complex, Macromol. Chem. Phys., 202, 111-116 (2001).
    • (2001) Macromol. Chem. Phys. , vol.202 , pp. 111-116
    • Sun, J.Q.1    Sun, Y.P.2    Wang, Z.Q.3
  • 70
    • 0036037350 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Charge mediation by ruthenium poly(pyridine) complexes in ?secondgeneration ' glucose biosensors based on carboxymethylated beta-cyclodextrin polymer membranes
    • E. Kosela, H. Elzanowska and W. Kutner, Charge mediation by ruthenium poly(pyridine) complexes in ?secondgeneration ' glucose biosensors based on carboxymethylated beta-cyclodextrin polymer membranes, Anal. Bioanal. Chem., 373, 724-734 (2002).
    • (2002) Anal. Bioanal. Chem. , vol.373 , pp. 724-734
    • Kosela, E.1    Elzanowska, H.2    Kutner, W.3
  • 71
    • 0029326781 scopus 로고
    • The effect of divalent metal-ions on the performance of a glucosesensitive enfet using potassium ferricyanide as an oxidizing substrate
    • A. A. Shulga, M. Koudelkahep and N. F. Derooij, The effect of divalent metal-ions on the performance of a glucosesensitive enfet using potassium ferricyanide as an oxidizing substrate, Sens. Actuat. B-Chem., 27, 432-435 (1995).
    • (1995) Sens. Actuat. B-Chem. , vol.27 , pp. 432-435
    • Shulga, A.A.1    Koudelkahep, M.2    Derooij, N.F.3
  • 72
    • 14744278404 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A glucose biosensor using methyl viologen redox mediator on carbon film electrodes
    • M. E. Ghica and C. M. A. Brett, A glucose biosensor using methyl viologen redox mediator on carbon film electrodes, Anal. Chim. Acta., 532, 145-151 (2005).
    • (2005) Anal. Chim. Acta. , vol.532 , pp. 145-151
    • Ghica, M.E.1    Brett, C.M.A.2
  • 73
    • 0028041728 scopus 로고
    • Electrostatic control of the electron transfer enabling binding of recombinant glucose oxidase and redox polyelectrolytes
    • I. Katakis, L. Ye and A. Heller, Electrostatic control of the electron transfer enabling binding of recombinant glucose oxidase and redox polyelectrolytes, J. Am. Chem. Soc., 116, 3617-3618 (1994).
    • (1994) J. Am. Chem. Soc. , vol.116 , pp. 3617-3618
    • Katakis, I.1    Ye, L.2    Heller, A.3
  • 74
    • 0032671297 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Renewable silica sol-gel derived carbon composite based glucose biosensor
    • J. Li, L. S. Chia, N. K. Goh and S. N. Tan, Renewable silica sol-gel derived carbon composite based glucose biosensor, J. Electroanal. Chem., 460, 234-241. (1999).
    • (1999) J. Electroanal. Chem. , vol.460 , pp. 234-241
    • Li, J.1    Chia, L.S.2    Goh, N.K.3    Tan, S.N.4
  • 75
    • 0037169201 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Bienzymatic amperometric biosensor for glucose based on polypyrrole/ceramic carbon as electrode material
    • F. Tian and G. Zhu, Bienzymatic amperometric biosensor for glucose based on polypyrrole/ceramic carbon as electrode material, Anal. Chim. Acta., 451, 251-258. (2002).
    • (2002) Anal. Chim. Acta. , vol.451 , pp. 251-258
    • Tian, F.1    Zhu, G.2
  • 76
    • 0032129145 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Amperometric glucose biosensor based on organic-/inorganic hybrid material
    • B. Wang, B. Li, Q. Deng and S. Dong, Amperometric glucose biosensor based on organic-/inorganic hybrid material, Anal. Chem., 70, 3170-3174 (1998).
    • (1998) Anal. Chem. , vol.70 , pp. 3170-3174
    • Wang, B.1    Li, B.2    Deng, Q.3    Dong, S.4
  • 77
    • 0242486387 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Glucose sensor for flow injection analysis of serum glucose based on immobilization of glucose oxidase in titania sol-gel membrane
    • J. H. Yu, S. Q. Liu and H. X. Ju, Glucose sensor for flow injection analysis of serum glucose based on immobilization of glucose oxidase in titania sol-gel membrane, Biosens. Bioelectron., 19, 401-409 (2003).
    • (2003) Biosens. Bioelectron. , vol.19 , pp. 401-409
    • Yu, J.H.1    Liu, S.Q.2    Ju, H.X.3
  • 78
    • 1642294213 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Metal-dispersed xerogel-based composite films for the development of interference free oxidasebased biosensors
    • B. Prieto-Simon, G. S. Armatas, P. J. Pomonis, C. G. Nanos and M. I. Prodromidis, Metal-dispersed xerogel-based composite films for the development of interference free oxidasebased biosensors, Chem. Mat., 16, 1026-1034 (2004).
    • (2004) Chem. Mat. , vol.16 , pp. 1026-1034
    • Prieto-Simon, B.1    Armatas, G.S.2    Pomonis, P.J.3    Nanos, C.G.4    Prodromidis, M.I.5
  • 79
    • 5644261411 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A glucose biosensor based on chitosan-glucose oxidase-gold nanoparticles biocomposite formed by one-step electrodeposition
    • X. L. Luo, J. J. Xu, Y. Du and H. Y. Chen, A glucose biosensor based on chitosan-glucose oxidase-gold nanoparticles biocomposite formed by one-step electrodeposition, Anal. Biochem., 334, 284-289 (2004).
    • (2004) Anal. Biochem. , vol.334 , pp. 284-289
    • Luo, X.L.1    Xu, J.J.2    Du, Y.3    Chen, H.Y.4
  • 80
    • 0034957739 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Electroanalysis with pure, chemically modified, and sol-gel-derived silica-based materials
    • A. Walcarius, Electroanalysis with pure, chemically modified, and sol-gel-derived silica-based materials, Electroanal., 13, 701-718 (2001).
    • (2001) Electroanal. , vol.13 , pp. 701-718
    • Walcarius, A.1
  • 81
    • 0000840528 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Analytical applications of silica-modified electrodes - a comprehensive review
    • A. Walcarius, Analytical applications of silica-modified electrodes - a comprehensive review, Electroanal., 10, 1217-1235 (1998).
    • (1998) Electroanal. , vol.10 , pp. 1217-1235
    • Walcarius, A.1
  • 82
    • 0025447268 scopus 로고
    • Characterization of the microdistribution of conductive and insulating regions of carbon paste electrodes with scanning tunneling microscopy
    • J. Wang, T. Martinez, D. R. Yaniv and L. McCornick, Characterization of the microdistribution of conductive and insulating regions of carbon paste electrodes with scanning tunneling microscopy, J. Electroanal. Chem., 286, 265-272 (1990).
    • (1990) J. Electroanal. Chem. , vol.286 , pp. 265-272
    • Wang, J.1    Martinez, T.2    Yaniv, D.R.3    McCornick, L.4
  • 83
    • 0020495199 scopus 로고
    • Graphite paste electrodes: effects of paste composition and surface states on electron-transfer rates
    • M. E. Rice, Z. Galus and R. N. Adams, Graphite paste electrodes: effects of paste composition and surface states on electron-transfer rates, J Electroanal. Chem., 143, 89-102 (1983).
    • (1983) J Electroanal. Chem. , vol.143 , pp. 89-102
    • Rice, M.E.1    Galus, Z.2    Adams, R.N.3
  • 84
    • 0028962551 scopus 로고
    • Glucose sensor based on carbon paste electrode incorporating poly(ethylene glycol)-modified glucose oxidase and various mediators
    • C. Saby, F. Mizutani and S. Yabuki, Glucose sensor based on carbon paste electrode incorporating poly(ethylene glycol)-modified glucose oxidase and various mediators, Anal. Chim. Acta., 304, 33-39 (1995).
    • (1995) Anal. Chim. Acta. , vol.304 , pp. 33-39
    • Saby, C.1    Mizutani, F.2    Yabuki, S.3
  • 85
    • 0033889986 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Glucose sensing by a carbon-paste electrode containing chitin modified with glucose oxidase
    • K. Sugawara, T. Takano, H. Fukushi et al. Glucose sensing by a carbon-paste electrode containing chitin modified with glucose oxidase, J. Electroanal. Chem., 482, 81-86 (2000).
    • (2000) J. Electroanal. Chem. , vol.482 , pp. 81-86
    • Sugawara, K.1    Takano, T.2    Fukushi, H.3
  • 86
    • 0032546986 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Simultaneous monitoring of glucose and L-lactic acid during a fermentation process in an aqueous two-phase system by on-line FIA with microdialysis sampling and dual biosensor detection
    • R. W. Min, V. Rajendran, N. Larsson, L. Gorton, J. Planas and B. Hahn-Hagerdal, Simultaneous monitoring of glucose and L-lactic acid during a fermentation process in an aqueous two-phase system by on-line FIA with microdialysis sampling and dual biosensor detection, Anal. Chim. Acta., 366, 127-135 (1998).
    • (1998) Anal. Chim. Acta. , vol.366 , pp. 127-135
    • Min, R.W.1    Rajendran, V.2    Larsson, N.3    Gorton, L.4    Planas, J.5    Hahn-Hagerdal, B.6
  • 87
    • 0028911984 scopus 로고
    • Long-term response of an integrated carbon-paste based glucose biosensor
    • J. Kulys and H. E. Hansen, Long-term response of an integrated carbon-paste based glucose biosensor, Anal. Chim. Acta., 303, 285-294 (1995).
    • (1995) Anal. Chim. Acta. , vol.303 , pp. 285-294
    • Kulys, J.1    Hansen, H.E.2
  • 88
    • 2942685490 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Amperometric glucose biosensor based on chitosan with improved selectivity and stability
    • M. H. Yang, Y. H. Yang, B. Liu, G. L. Shen and R. Q. Yu, Amperometric glucose biosensor based on chitosan with improved selectivity and stability, Sensor. Actuat. BChem., 101, 269-276 (2004).
    • (2004) Sensor. Actuat. BChem. , vol.101 , pp. 269-276
    • Yang, M.H.1    Yang, Y.H.2    Liu, B.3    Shen, G.L.4    Yu, R.Q.5
  • 89
    • 21044457511 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Planar amperometric glucose sensor based on glucose oxidase immobilized by chitosan film on prussian blue layer
    • J. Zhu, Z. Zhu, Z. Lai et al. Planar amperometric glucose sensor based on glucose oxidase immobilized by chitosan film on prussian blue layer, Sensors, 2, 127-136 (2002).
    • (2002) Sensors , vol.2 , pp. 127-136
    • Zhu, J.1    Zhu, Z.2    Lai, Z.3
  • 90
    • 0032565710 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Glucose oxidase polyion complex-bilayer membrane for elimination of electroactive interferents in amperometric glucose sensor
    • F. Mizutani, Y. Sato, Y. Hirata, T. Sawaguchi and S. Yabuki, Glucose oxidase polyion complex-bilayer membrane for elimination of electroactive interferents in amperometric glucose sensor, Anal. Chim. Acta., 364, 173-179 (1998).
    • (1998) Anal. Chim. Acta. , vol.364 , pp. 173-179
    • Mizutani, F.1    Sato, Y.2    Hirata, Y.3    Sawaguchi, T.4    Yabuki, S.5
  • 91
    • 0030229945 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Design of a stable charge transfer complex electrode for a third-generation amperometric glucose sensor
    • G. F. Khan, M. Ohwa and W. Wernet, Design of a stable charge transfer complex electrode for a third-generation amperometric glucose sensor, Anal. Chem., 68, 2939-2945 (1996).
    • (1996) Anal. Chem. , vol.68 , pp. 2939-2945
    • Khan, G.F.1    Ohwa, M.2    Wernet, W.3
  • 92
    • 7444264608 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Biocompatible glucose sensor prepared by modifying protein and vinylferrocene monomer composite membrane, Biosens
    • R. Kurita, H. Tabei, Y. Iwasaki et al. Biocompatible glucose sensor prepared by modifying protein and vinylferrocene monomer composite membrane, Biosens. Bioelectron., 20, 518-523 (2004).
    • (2004) Bioelectron. , vol.20 , pp. 518-523
    • Kurita, R.1    Tabei, H.2    Iwasaki, Y.3
  • 93
    • 0000429078 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Amperometric glucose enzyme sensor prepared by immobilizing glucose oxidase on CuPtCl6 chemically modified electrode
    • J. H. Pei and X. Y. Li, Amperometric glucose enzyme sensor prepared by immobilizing glucose oxidase on CuPtCl6 chemically modified electrode, Electroanal., 11, 1266-1272 (1999).
    • (1999) Electroanal. , vol.11 , pp. 1266-1272
    • Pei, J.H.1    Li, X.Y.2
  • 94
    • 0033138389 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Electrochemical characterization of an enzyme electrode based on a ferrocene-containing redox polymer
    • S. Koide and K. Yokoyama, Electrochemical characterization of an enzyme electrode based on a ferrocene-containing redox polymer, J. Electroanal. Chem., 468, 193-201 (1999).
    • (1999) J. Electroanal. Chem. , vol.468 , pp. 193-201
    • Koide, S.1    Yokoyama, K.2
  • 95
    • 0031120044 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A new method for dispersing palladium microparticles in conducting polymer films and its application to biosensors
    • H. Yamato, T. Koshiba, M. Ohwa, W. Wernet and M. Matsumura, A new method for dispersing palladium microparticles in conducting polymer films and its application to biosensors, Synth. Metals, 87, 231-236 (1997).
    • (1997) Synth. Metals , vol.87 , pp. 231-236
    • Yamato, H.1    Koshiba, T.2    Ohwa, M.3    Wernet, W.4    Matsumura, M.5
  • 96
    • 0031060679 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Organic phase enzyme electrodes: Kinetics and analytical applications
    • E. I. Iwuoha, M. R. Smyth and M. E. G. Lyons, Organic phase enzyme electrodes: Kinetics and analytical applications, Biosens. Bioelectron., 12, 53-75 (1997).
    • (1997) Biosens. Bioelectron. , vol.12 , pp. 53-75
    • Iwuoha, E.I.1    Smyth, M.R.2    Lyons, M.E.G.3
  • 97
    • 0028934326 scopus 로고
    • Electrochemical techniques for the modification of microelectrodes
    • D. J. Strike, N. F. Derooij and M. Koudelkahep, Electrochemical techniques for the modification of microelectrodes, Biosens. Bioelectron., 10, 61-66 (1995).
    • (1995) Biosens. Bioelectron. , vol.10 , pp. 61-66
    • Strike, D.J.1    Derooij, N.F.2    Koudelkahep, M.3
  • 98
    • 0028885921 scopus 로고
    • The use of differential measurements with a glucose biosensor for interference compensation during glucose determinations by flow-injection analysis
    • M. J. McGrath, E. I. Iwuoha, D. Diamond and M. R. Smyth, The use of differential measurements with a glucose biosensor for interference compensation during glucose determinations by flow-injection analysis, Biosens. Bioelectron., 10, 937-943 (1995).
    • (1995) Biosens. Bioelectron. , vol.10 , pp. 937-943
    • McGrath, M.J.1    Iwuoha, E.I.2    Diamond, D.3    Smyth, M.R.4
  • 99
    • 0028795210 scopus 로고
    • Amperometric glucose sensor using tetrathiafulvalene in nafion gel as electron shuttle
    • H. Y. Liu and J. Q. Deng, Amperometric glucose sensor using tetrathiafulvalene in nafion gel as electron shuttle, Anal. Chim. Acta., 300, 65-70 (1995).
    • (1995) Anal. Chim. Acta. , vol.300 , pp. 65-70
    • Liu, H.Y.1    Deng, J.Q.2
  • 100
    • 0030023252 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • An amperometric glucose sensor based on Eastman-AQ-tetrathiafulvalene modified electrode
    • H. Y. Liu and J. Q. Deng, An amperometric glucose sensor based on Eastman-AQ-tetrathiafulvalene modified electrode, Biosens. Bioelectron., 11, 103-110 (1996).
    • (1996) Biosens. Bioelectron. , vol.11 , pp. 103-110
    • Liu, H.Y.1    Deng, J.Q.2
  • 101
    • 0031173054 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Characterization of immobilization of an enzyme in a modified Y zeolite to matrix and its application to an amperometric glucose biosensor
    • B. H. Liu, R. Q. Hu and J. Q. Deng, Characterization of immobilization of an enzyme in a modified Y zeolite to matrix and its application to an amperometric glucose biosensor, Anal. Chem., 69, 2343-2348 (1997).
    • (1997) Anal. Chem. , vol.69 , pp. 2343-2348
    • Liu, B.H.1    Hu, R.Q.2    Deng, J.Q.3
  • 102
    • 0036037351 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Properties of glucose biosensors based on dendrimer layers. Effect of enzyme immobilization
    • L. Svobodova, M. Snejdarkova and T. Hianik, Properties of glucose biosensors based on dendrimer layers. Effect of enzyme immobilization, Anal. Bioanal. Chem., 373, 735-741 (2002).
    • (2002) Anal. Bioanal. Chem. , vol.373 , pp. 735-741
    • Svobodova, L.1    Snejdarkova, M.2    Hianik, T.3
  • 103
    • 0031937009 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Amperometric biosensor with a composite membrane of sol-gel derived enzyme film and electrochemically generated poly(1,2-diaminobenzene) film
    • T. Yao and K. Takashima, Amperometric biosensor with a composite membrane of sol-gel derived enzyme film and electrochemically generated poly(1,2-diaminobenzene) film, Biosens. Bioelectron., 13, 67-73 (1998).
    • (1998) Biosens. Bioelectron. , vol.13 , pp. 67-73
    • Yao, T.1    Takashima, K.2
  • 104
    • 0001613961 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Chemical cross-talk in flowtype integrated enzyme sensors
    • M. Suzuki and H. Akaguma, Chemical cross-talk in flowtype integrated enzyme sensors, Sensor. Actuat. B-Chem., 64, 136-141 (2000).
    • (2000) Sensor. Actuat. B-Chem. , vol.64 , pp. 136-141
    • Suzuki, M.1    Akaguma, H.2
  • 105
    • 0037411503 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Immobilisation of glucose oxidase within metallic nanotubes arrays for application to enzyme biosensors
    • M. Delvaux and S. Demoustier-Champagne, Immobilisation of glucose oxidase within metallic nanotubes arrays for application to enzyme biosensors, Biosens. Bioelectron., 18, 943-951 (2003).
    • (2003) Biosens. Bioelectron. , vol.18 , pp. 943-951
    • Delvaux, M.1    Demoustier-Champagne, S.2
  • 106
    • 0035902350 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The use of impedance spectroscopy for the characterization of protein-modified ISFET devices: application of the method for the analysis of biorecognition processes
    • A. B. Kharitonov, J.Wasserman, E. Katz and I.Willner, The use of impedance spectroscopy for the characterization of protein-modified ISFET devices: application of the method for the analysis of biorecognition processes, J. Phys. Chem. B., 105, 4205-4213 (2001).
    • (2001) J. Phys. Chem. B. , vol.105 , pp. 4205-4213
    • Kharitonov, A.B.1    Wasserman, J.2    Katz, E.3    Willner, I.4
  • 107
    • 0030196336 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Enzyme sensors prepared by electrodeposition on platinized platinum electrodes
    • C. S. Kim and S. M. Oh, Enzyme sensors prepared by electrodeposition on platinized platinum electrodes, Electrochim. Acta., 41, 2433-2439 (1996).
    • (1996) Electrochim. Acta. , vol.41 , pp. 2433-2439
    • Kim, C.S.1    Oh, S.M.2
  • 108
    • 0029277805 scopus 로고
    • Electrodeposited GOD/ BSA electrodes: ellipsometric study and glucose-sensing behaviour
    • D. M. Im, D. H. Jang, S. M. Oh et al. Electrodeposited GOD/ BSA electrodes: ellipsometric study and glucose-sensing behaviour, Sensor. Actuat. B-Chem., 24, 149-155 (1995).
    • (1995) Sensor. Actuat. B-Chem. , vol.24 , pp. 149-155
    • Im, D.M.1    Jang, D.H.2    Oh, S.M.3
  • 109
    • 0037080142 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Electrochemically mediated electrodeposition/electropolymerization to yield a glucose microbiosensor with improved characteristics
    • X. H. Chen, N. Matsumoto, Y. B. Hu and G. S. Wilson, Electrochemically mediated electrodeposition/electropolymerization to yield a glucose microbiosensor with improved characteristics, Anal. Chem., 74, 368-372 (2002).
    • (2002) Anal. Chem. , vol.74 , pp. 368-372
    • Chen, X.H.1    Matsumoto, N.2    Hu, Y.B.3    Wilson, G.S.4
  • 110
    • 0023876319 scopus 로고
    • The avidin-biotin complex in bioanalytical applications
    • M. Wilchek and E. Bayer, The avidin-biotin complex in bioanalytical applications, Anal. Biochem., 171, 1-32 (1988).
    • (1988) Anal. Biochem. , vol.171 , pp. 1-32
    • Wilchek, M.1    Bayer, E.2
  • 111
    • 0029644136 scopus 로고
    • Controlled deposition of glucose oxidase on platinum electrode based on an avidin-biotin system for the regulationn of output current of glucose sensors
    • T. Hoshi, J. Anzai and T. Osa, Controlled deposition of glucose oxidase on platinum electrode based on an avidin-biotin system for the regulationn of output current of glucose sensors, Anal. Chem., 67, 770-775 (1995).
    • (1995) Anal. Chem. , vol.67 , pp. 770-775
    • Hoshi, T.1    Anzai, J.2    Osa, T.3
  • 112
    • 0032157358 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Enzyme sensors prepared by layer-by-layer deposition of enzymes on a platinum electrode through avidin-biotin interaction
    • J. Anzai, Y. Kobayashi, Y. Suzuki et al. Enzyme sensors prepared by layer-by-layer deposition of enzymes on a platinum electrode through avidin-biotin interaction, Sensor. Actuat. B-Chem., 52, 3-9 (1998).
    • (1998) Sensor. Actuat. B-Chem. , vol.52 , pp. 3-9
    • Anzai, J.1    Kobayashi, Y.2    Suzuki, Y.3
  • 113
    • 0005756515 scopus 로고
    • Elimination of ascorbate interference of glucose biosensors by use of enzyme multilayers composed of avidin and biotin-labeled glucose oxidase and ascorbate oxidase
    • J. Anzai, H. Takeshita, T. Hoshi and T. Osa, Elimination of ascorbate interference of glucose biosensors by use of enzyme multilayers composed of avidin and biotin-labeled glucose oxidase and ascorbate oxidase, Denki Kagaku., 63, 1141-1142 (1995).
    • (1995) Denki Kagaku. , vol.63 , pp. 1141-1142
    • Anzai, J.1    Takeshita, H.2    Hoshi, T.3    Osa, T.4
  • 114
    • 0001923942 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Biosensors based on crosslinking of biotinylated glucose oxidase by avidin
    • M. S. Vreeke and P. Rocca, Biosensors based on crosslinking of biotinylated glucose oxidase by avidin, Electroanalysis, 8, 55-60 (1996).
    • (1996) Electroanalysis , vol.8 , pp. 55-60
    • Vreeke, M.S.1    Rocca, P.2
  • 115
    • 0345318403 scopus 로고
    • Long-distance electron transfer in proteins and model systems
    • G. McLendon, Long-distance electron transfer in proteins and model systems, Acc. Chem. Res., 21, 160-167 (1988).
    • (1988) Acc. Chem. Res. , vol.21 , pp. 160-167
    • McLendon, G.1
  • 116
    • 0032994640 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Glucose oxidase electrodes via reconstitution of the apo-enzyme: tailoring of novel glucose biosensors
    • E. Katz, A. Riklin, V. Heleg-Shabtai, I. Willner and A. F. Bückmann, Glucose oxidase electrodes via reconstitution of the apo-enzyme: tailoring of novel glucose biosensors, Anal. Chim. Acta., 385, 45-58 (1999).
    • (1999) Anal. Chim. Acta. , vol.385 , pp. 45-58
    • Katz, E.1    Riklin, A.2    Heleg-Shabtai, V.3    Willner, I.4    Bückmann, A.F.5
  • 117
    • 0030944115 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Assembly of functionalized monolayers of redox proteins on electrode surfaces: novel bioelectronic and optobioelectronic systems
    • I. Willner, E. Katz, B.Willner, R. Blonder, V. Heleg-Shabtai and A. F. Bückmann, Assembly of functionalized monolayers of redox proteins on electrode surfaces: novel bioelectronic and optobioelectronic systems, Biosens. Bioelectron., 12, 337-356 (1997).
    • (1997) Biosens. Bioelectron. , vol.12 , pp. 337-356
    • Willner, I.1    Katz, E.2    Willner, B.3    Blonder, R.4    Heleg-Shabtai, V.5    Bückmann, A.F.6
  • 118
    • 0344223277 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Polyurethane-acrylate photocurable polymeric membrane for ion-sensitive field-effect transistor based urea biosensors
    • C. Puig-Lleixa, C. Jimenez, J. Alonso and J. Bartroli, Polyurethane-acrylate photocurable polymeric membrane for ion-sensitive field-effect transistor based urea biosensors, Anal. Chim. Acta., 389, 179-188 (1999).
    • (1999) Anal. Chim. Acta. , vol.389 , pp. 179-188
    • Puig-Lleixa, C.1    Jimenez, C.2    Alonso, J.3    Bartroli, J.4
  • 119
    • 0343196656 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Use of photopolymerizable membranes based on polyacrylamide hydrogels for enzymatic microsensor construction
    • C. Jimenez, J. Bartrol, N. F. deRooij and M. KoudelkaHep, Use of photopolymerizable membranes based on polyacrylamide hydrogels for enzymatic microsensor construction, Anal. Chim. Acta., 351, 169-176 (1997).
    • (1997) Anal. Chim. Acta. , vol.351 , pp. 169-176
    • Jimenez, C.1    Bartrol, J.2    DeRooij, N.F.3    Koudelka Hep, M.4
  • 120
    • 0029745329 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A Clark-type oxidase enzyme-based amperometric microbiosensor for sensing glucose, galactose, or choline
    • S. F. Peteu, D. Emerson and R. M. Worden, A Clark-type oxidase enzyme-based amperometric microbiosensor for sensing glucose, galactose, or choline, Biosens. Bioelectron., 11, 1059-1071 (1996).
    • (1996) Biosens. Bioelectron. , vol.11 , pp. 1059-1071
    • Peteu, S.F.1    Emerson, D.2    Worden, R.M.3
  • 121
    • 0036134835 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Polypyrrole- hydrogel composites for the construction of clinically important biosensors
    • S. Brahim, D. Narinesingh and A. Guiseppi-Elie, Polypyrrole- hydrogel composites for the construction of clinically important biosensors, Biosens. Bioelectron., 17, 53-59 (2002).
    • (2002) Biosens. Bioelectron. , vol.17 , pp. 53-59
    • Brahim, S.1    Narinesingh, D.2    Guiseppi-Elie, A.3
  • 122
    • 0031063333 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Immobilization of glucose oxidase with the blend of regenerated silk fibroin and poly(vinyl alcohol) and its application to a 1,10-dimethylferrocene- mediating glucose sensor
    • Y. C. Liu, X. Chen, J. H. Qian et al. Immobilization of glucose oxidase with the blend of regenerated silk fibroin and poly(vinyl alcohol) and its application to a 1,10-dimethylferrocene- mediating glucose sensor, Appl. Biochem. Biotech., 62, 105-117 (1997).
    • (1997) Appl. Biochem. Biotech. , vol.62 , pp. 105-117
    • Liu, Y.C.1    Chen, X.2    Qian, J.H.3
  • 123
    • 0342468959 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Acrylated polyurethane - photopolymeric membrane for amperometric glucose biosensor construction
    • C. Puig-Lleixa, C. Jimenez and J. Bartroli, Acrylated polyurethane - photopolymeric membrane for amperometric glucose biosensor construction, Sensor. Actuat. BChem., 72, 56-62 (2001).
    • (2001) Sensor. Actuat. BChem. , vol.72 , pp. 56-62
    • Puig-Lleixa, C.1    Jimenez, C.2    Bartroli, J.3
  • 124
    • 0030033810 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Electrochemical characterization of polypyrrole glucose oxidase biosensor. 1. Influence of enzyme concentration on the growth and properties of the film
    • M. C. Shin and H. S. Kim, Electrochemical characterization of polypyrrole glucose oxidase biosensor. 1. Influence of enzyme concentration on the growth and properties of the film, Biosens. Bioelectron., 11, 161-169 (1996).
    • (1996) Biosens. Bioelectron. , vol.11 , pp. 161-169
    • Shin, M.C.1    Kim, H.S.2
  • 125
    • 0001615933 scopus 로고
    • Use of different electropolymerization conditions for controlling the sizeexclusion selectivity at polyaniline, polypyrrole and polyphenol films
    • J. Wang, S. P. Chen and M. S. Lin, Use of different electropolymerization conditions for controlling the sizeexclusion selectivity at polyaniline, polypyrrole and polyphenol films, J. Electroanal. Chem., 273, 231-242 (1989).
    • (1989) J. Electroanal. Chem. , vol.273 , pp. 231-242
    • Wang, J.1    Chen, S.P.2    Lin, M.S.3
  • 126
    • 0025671780 scopus 로고
    • Glucose fast-response amperometric sensor based on glucose oxidase immobilized in an electropolymerized poly(o-phenylenediamine) film
    • C. Malitesta, F. Palmisano, L. Torsi and P. G. Zambonin, Glucose fast-response amperometric sensor based on glucose oxidase immobilized in an electropolymerized poly(o-phenylenediamine) film, Anal. Chem., 62, 2735-2740 (1990).
    • (1990) Anal. Chem. , vol.62 , pp. 2735-2740
    • Malitesta, C.1    Palmisano, F.2    Torsi, L.3    Zambonin, P.G.4
  • 127
    • 0001148416 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Amperometric biosensor for glucose based on a nanometer-sized microband gold electrode coimmobilized with glucose oxidase and poly(o-phenylenediamide)
    • H. Ju, D. Zhoh, Y. Xiao and H. Chen, Amperometric biosensor for glucose based on a nanometer-sized microband gold electrode coimmobilized with glucose oxidase and poly(o-phenylenediamide) Electroanal., 10, 541. (1998).
    • (1998) Electroanal. , vol.10 , pp. 541
    • Ju, H.1    Zhoh, D.2    Xiao, Y.3    Chen, H.4
  • 128
    • 0343729903 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Amperometric glucose sensor based on coimmobilization of glucose oxidase and poly(pphenylenediamine) at a platinum microdisk electrode
    • J. J. Xu and H. Y. Chen, Amperometric glucose sensor based on coimmobilization of glucose oxidase and poly(pphenylenediamine) at a platinum microdisk electrode, Anal. Biochem., 280, 221 (2000).
    • (2000) Anal. Biochem. , vol.280 , pp. 221
    • Xu, J.J.1    Chen, H.Y.2
  • 129
    • 0030122746 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Electrochemical synthesis and sensor application of poly(1,4- diaminobenzene)
    • E. Ekinci, A. A. Karagozler and A. E. Karagozler, Electrochemical synthesis and sensor application of poly(1,4- diaminobenzene) Synthetic Met., 79, 57-61 (1996).
    • (1996) Synthetic Met. , vol.79 , pp. 57-61
    • Ekinci, E.1    Karagozler, A.A.2    Karagozler, A.E.3
  • 130
    • 17744373499 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • An amperometric glucose biosensor based on glucose oxidase immobilized in electropolymerized poly(o-aminophenol) and carbon nanotubes composite film on a gold electrode
    • D. W. Pan, J. H. Chen, S. Z. Yao, W. Y. Tao and L. H. Nie, An amperometric glucose biosensor based on glucose oxidase immobilized in electropolymerized poly(o-aminophenol) and carbon nanotubes composite film on a gold electrode, Analytical Sciences., 21, 367-371 (2005).
    • (2005) Analytical Sciences. , vol.21 , pp. 367-371
    • Pan, D.W.1    Chen, J.H.2    Yao, S.Z.3    Tao, W.Y.4    Nie, L.H.5
  • 131
    • 0032281882 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Amperometric glucose sensors fabricated by electrochemical polymerization of phenols on carbon paste electrodes containing ferrocene as an electron transfer mediator
    • Y. Nakabayashi, M. Wakuda and H. Imai, Amperometric glucose sensors fabricated by electrochemical polymerization of phenols on carbon paste electrodes containing ferrocene as an electron transfer mediator, Analytical Sciences, 14, 1069-1076 (1998).
    • (1998) Analytical Sciences , vol.14 , pp. 1069-1076
    • Nakabayashi, Y.1    Wakuda, M.2    Imai, H.3
  • 132
    • 1842479704 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Powers Simultaneous determination of film permeability to H2O2 and substrate surface area coverage of overoxidized polypyrrole
    • J. I. Reyes, R. P. De Corcuera and J. R. Cavalieri, Powers Simultaneous determination of film permeability to H2O2 and substrate surface area coverage of overoxidized polypyrrole, Synthetic Met., 142, 71-79 (2004).
    • (2004) Synthetic Met. , vol.142 , pp. 71-79
    • Reyes, J.I.1    De Corcuera, R.P.2    Cavalieri, J.R.3
  • 133
    • 0031889621 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Electrosynthesized non-conducting polymers as permselective membranes in amperometric enzyme electrodes: a glucose biosensor based on a co-crosslinked glucose oxidase/overoxidized polypyrrole bilayer Biosens
    • A. Guerrieri, G. E. De Benedetto, F. Palmisano and P. G. Zambonin, Electrosynthesized non-conducting polymers as permselective membranes in amperometric enzyme electrodes: a glucose biosensor based on a co-crosslinked glucose oxidase/overoxidized polypyrrole bilayer Biosens. Bioelectron., 13, 103-112 (1998).
    • (1998) Bioelectron. , vol.13 , pp. 103-112
    • Guerrieri, A.1    De Benedetto, G.E.2    Palmisano, F.3    Zambonin, P.G.4
  • 134
    • 0041968710 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Biosensors based on aligned carbon nanotubes coated with inherently conducting polymers
    • M. Gao, L. M. Dai and G. G. Wallace, Biosensors based on aligned carbon nanotubes coated with inherently conducting polymers, Electroanalysis., 15, 1089-1094 (2003).
    • (2003) Electroanalysis. , vol.15 , pp. 1089-1094
    • Gao, M.1    Dai, L.M.2    Wallace, G.G.3
  • 135
    • 4344613501 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Polyaniline glucose oxidase biosensor prepared with template process
    • X. H. Pan, J. Q. Kan and L. M. Yuan, Polyaniline glucose oxidase biosensor prepared with template process, Sens. Actuat. B-Chem., 102, 325-330 (2004).
    • (2004) Sens. Actuat. B-Chem. , vol.102 , pp. 325-330
    • Pan, X.H.1    Kan, J.Q.2    Yuan, L.M.3
  • 136
    • 2942571195 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Glucose oxidase electrodes of polyaniline, poly (o-toluidine) and their copolymer as a biosensor: a comparative study
    • D. D. Borole, U. R. Kapadi, P. P. Mahulikar and D. G. Hundiwale, Glucose oxidase electrodes of polyaniline, poly (o-toluidine) and their copolymer as a biosensor: a comparative study, Polym. Advan. Technol., 15, 306-312 (2004).
    • (2004) Polym. Advan. Technol. , vol.15 , pp. 306-312
    • Borole, D.D.1    Kapadi, U.R.2    Mahulikar, P.P.3    Hundiwale, D.G.4
  • 137
    • 0442326332 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Poly-3-hexyl thiophene Langmuir-Blodgett films for application to glucose biosensor
    • R. Singhal, A. Chaubey, K. Kaneto,W. Takashima and B. D. Malhotra, Poly-3-hexyl thiophene Langmuir-Blodgett films for application to glucose biosensor, Biotechnol. Bioeng., 85, 277-282 (2004).
    • (2004) Biotechnol. Bioeng. , vol.85 , pp. 277-282
    • Singhal, R.1    Chaubey, A.2    Kaneto, K.3    Takashima, W.4    Malhotra, B.D.5
  • 138
    • 0034844040 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Glucose biosensors: 40 years of advances and challenges
    • J. Wang, Glucose biosensors: 40 years of advances and challenges, Electroanal., 13, 983-988 (2001).
    • (2001) Electroanal. , vol.13 , pp. 983-988
    • Wang, J.1
  • 139
    • 0036352463 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A multifunctional sensor-chip based on micromachined chamber array
    • J. Z. Zhu, Z. Q. Zhu, Z. S. Lai et al. A multifunctional sensor-chip based on micromachined chamber array, Sensor Mater, 14, 209-218 (2002).
    • (2002) Sensor Mater , vol.14 , pp. 209-218
    • Zhu, J.Z.1    Zhu, Z.Q.2    Lai, Z.S.3
  • 140
    • 0027535184 scopus 로고
    • Amperometric enzyme electrode with fast response to glucose using a layer of lipid-modified glucose oxidase and Nafion anionic polymer
    • F. Mizutani, S. Yabuki and T. Katsura, Amperometric enzyme electrode with fast response to glucose using a layer of lipid-modified glucose oxidase and Nafion anionic polymer, Anal. Chim. Acta., 274, 201-207 (1993).
    • (1993) Anal. Chim. Acta. , vol.274 , pp. 201-207
    • Mizutani, F.1    Yabuki, S.2    Katsura, T.3
  • 141
    • 0038094492 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A glucose oxidase electrode based on polypyrrole with polyanion/PEG/enzyme conjugate dopant
    • W. J. Sung and Y. H. Bae, A glucose oxidase electrode based on polypyrrole with polyanion/PEG/enzyme conjugate dopant, Biosens. Bioelectron., 18, 1231-1239 (2003).
    • (2003) Biosens. Bioelectron. , vol.18 , pp. 1231-1239
    • Sung, W.J.1    Bae, Y.H.2
  • 142
    • 0024418591 scopus 로고
    • Chemically modified cellulose acetate membrane for biosensor applications
    • H. Gunasingham, P. Y. T. Teo, Y. H. Lai and S. G. Tan, Chemically modified cellulose acetate membrane for biosensor applications, Biosensors, 4, 349-359 (1989).
    • (1989) Biosensors , vol.4 , pp. 349-359
    • Gunasingham, H.1    Teo, P.Y.T.2    Lai, Y.H.3    Tan, S.G.4
  • 143
    • 0035499158 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Selective permeation of hydrogen peroxide through polyelectrolyte multilayer films and its use for amperometric biosensors
    • T. Hoshi, H. Saiki, S. Kuwazawa et al. Selective permeation of hydrogen peroxide through polyelectrolyte multilayer films and its use for amperometric biosensors, Anal. Chem., 73, 5310-5315 (2001).
    • (2001) Anal. Chem. , vol.73 , pp. 5310-5315
    • Hoshi, T.1    Saiki, H.2    Kuwazawa, S.3
  • 144
    • 0032565710 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Glucose oxidase polyion complex-bilayer membrane for elimination of electroactive interferents in amperometric glucose sensor
    • F. Mizutani, Y. Sato and Y. Hirata, Glucose oxidase polyion complex-bilayer membrane for elimination of electroactive interferents in amperometric glucose sensor, Anal. Chim. Acta., 364, 173-179 (1998).
    • (1998) Anal. Chim. Acta. , vol.364 , pp. 173-179
    • Mizutani, F.1    Sato, Y.2    Hirata, Y.3
  • 145
    • 84889621521 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Systems and methods for blood glucose sensing
    • US Patent 6,946,299 September 20
    • G. T. Neel, D. E. Bell, P. T.Wong et al. Systems and methods for blood glucose sensing, US Patent 6,946,299 September 20, 2005.
    • (2005)
    • Neel, G.T.1    Bell, D.E.2    Wong, P.T.3
  • 146
    • 84889621661 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Diagnostic kit with a memory storing test strip calibration codes and related methods
    • US Patent 6,780,645 August 24
    • P. G. Hayter, M. J. Sharma, T. J. Ohara, D. Poulos and M. Aquino, Diagnostic kit with a memory storing test strip calibration codes and related methods, US Patent 6,780,645 August 24, 2004.
    • (2004)
    • Hayter, P.G.1    Sharma, M.J.2    Ohara, T.J.3    Poulos, D.4    Aquino, M.5
  • 147
    • 84889620361 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Biosensor with code pattern
    • US Patent 6,814,844 November 9
    • R. S. Bhullar, H. Groll, J. T. Austera et al. Biosensor with code pattern, US Patent 6,814,844 November 9, 2004.
    • (2004)
    • Bhullar, R.S.1    Groll, H.2    Austera, J.T.3
  • 148
    • 84889618708 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Analyte test instrument having improved calibration and communication processes
    • US Patent 6,377,894 April 23
    • M. D. Deweese, L. Carayannopoulos, J. M. Parks and W. H. Ames, Analyte test instrument having improved calibration and communication processes, US Patent 6,377,894 April 23, 2002.
    • (2002)
    • Deweese, M.D.1    Carayannopoulos, L.2    Parks, J.M.3    Ames, W.H.4
  • 149
    • 84889612937 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Diagnostic test strip having on-strip scalibration
    • US Patent 6,168,957 January 2
    • D. Matzinger, I. Harding and M. O'Neil, Diagnostic test strip having on-strip scalibration, US Patent 6,168,957 January 2, 2001.
    • (2001)
    • Matzinger, D.1    Harding, I.2    O'Neil, M.3


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.