메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn , Issue NOV, 2012, Pages

Understanding the neuroinflammatory response following concussion to develop treatment strategies

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

ADENOSINE TRIPHOSPHATE; ANTIINFLAMMATORY AGENT; BIOLOGICAL MARKER; BRAIN PROTEIN; DEXANABINOL; INTERLEUKIN 1; INTERLEUKIN 10; INTERLEUKIN 16; NESFATIN 1; NONSTEROID ANTIINFLAMMATORY AGENT; PLACEBO; TRANSFORMING GROWTH FACTOR BETA; TUMOR NECROSIS FACTOR ALPHA; UNCLASSIFIED DRUG;

EID: 84871521963     PISSN: 16625102     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.3389/fncel.2012.00058     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (103)

References (137)
  • 1
    • 0035487313 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cytokines and acute neuro degeneration
    • Allan S.M., and Rothwell N.J. (2001). Cytokines and acute neuro degeneration. Nat Rev Neurosci 2:734-744.
    • (2001) Nat Rev Neurosci , vol.2 , pp. 734-744
    • Allan, S.M.1    Rothwell, N.J.2
  • 2
    • 0026644203 scopus 로고
    • Post-traumatic selective stimulation of glycolysis
    • Andersen, B.J., and Marmarou, A. (1992). Post-traumatic selective stimulation of glycolysis. Brain Res 585,184-189.
    • (1992) Brain Res , vol.585 , pp. 184-189
    • Andersen, B.J.1    Marmarou, A.2
  • 4
    • 0038702341 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Epidemiology of traumatic brain injury: A population based study in western Sweden
    • Andersson, E.H., Bjorklund, R., Emanuelson, I., and Stalhammar, D. (2003). Epidemiology of traumatic brain injury: a population based study in western Sweden. Acta NeurolScand 107,256-259.
    • (2003) Acta NeurolScand , vol.107 , pp. 256-259
    • Andersson, E.H.1    Bjorklund, R.2    Emanuelson, I.3    Stalhammar, D.4
  • 5
    • 0035705454 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • TNF alpha promotes proliferation of oligodendrocyte progenitors and remyelination
    • Arnett, H.A., Mason, J., Marino, M., Suzuki, K, Matsushima, G.K., and Ting J P. (2001). TNF alpha promotes proliferation of oligodendrocyte progenitors and remyelination. Nat Neurosci 4,1116-1122.
    • (2001) Nat Neurosci , vol.4 , pp. 1116-1122
    • Arnett, H.A.1    Mason, J.2    Marino, M.3    Suzuki, K.4    Matsushima, G.K.5    Ting, J.P.6
  • 6
    • 0036179140 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Summary and agreement statement of the First International Conference on Concussion in Sport
    • Concussion in Sport, G, Summary and agreement statement of the First International Conference on Concussion in Sport, Vienna, Vienna 2001. Recommendations for the improvement of safety and health of athletes who may suffer concussive injuries
    • Aubry M., Cantu R., Dvorak J., Graf-Baumann, T., Johnston K, Kelly, J., Lovell M., Mccrory P., Meeuwisse W., Schamasch P., and Concussion in Sport, G. (2002). Summary and agreement statement of the First International Conference on Concussion in Sport, Vienna 2001. Recommendations for the improvement of safety and health of athletes who may suffer concussive injuries. Brj Sports Med36,6-10.
    • (2002) Brj Sports Med , vol.36 , pp. 6-10
    • Aubry, M.1    Cantu, R.2    Dvorak, J.3    Graf-Baumann, T.4    Johnston, K.5    Kelly, J.6    Lovell, M.7    McCrory, P.8    Meeuwisse, W.9    Schamasch, P.10
  • 8
    • 78149437445 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The molecular pathophysiology of concussive brain injury
    • Barkhoudarian, G., Hovda, D.A., and Giza, C.C. (2011). The molecular pathophysiology of concussive brain injury. Clin Sports Med30,33-48, vii-iii.
    • (2011) Clin Sports Med , vol.30 , pp. 33-48
    • Barkhoudarian, G.1    Hovda, D.A.2    Giza, C.C.3
  • 9
    • 0033810404 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Therapeutic potential of anti-inflammatory drugs in focal stroke
    • Barone, F.C, and Parsons, A.A. (2000). Therapeutic potential of anti-inflammatory drugs in focal stroke. Expert Opin Investig Drugs 9,2281-2306.
    • (2000) Expert Opin Investig Drugs , vol.9 , pp. 2281-2306
    • Barone, F.C.1    Parsons, A.A.2
  • 11
    • 34848909586 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Diffusion tensor imaging detects clinically important axonal damage after mild traumatic brain injury: A pilot study
    • Bazarian, J J., Zhong, J., Blyth, B., Zhu, T, Kavcic, V., and Peterson, D. (2007). Diffusion tensor imaging detects clinically important axonal damage after mild traumatic brain injury: a pilot study. J Neurotrauma 24,1447-1459.
    • (2007) J Neurotrauma , vol.24 , pp. 1447-1459
    • Bazarian, J.J.1    Zhong, J.2    Blyth, B.3    Zhu, T.4    Kavcic, V.5    Peterson, D.6
  • 12
    • 0029010133 scopus 로고
    • Differential regulation ofastrocyte TNF-alpha expression by the cytokines TGF-beta, IL-6 and IL-10
    • Benveniste, E.N., Tang, L.P., and Law, R.M. (1995). Differential regulation ofastrocyte TNF-alpha expression by the cytokines TGF-beta, IL-6 and IL-10. IntjDev Neurosci 13,341-349.
    • (1995) IntjDev Neurosci , vol.13 , pp. 341-349
    • Benveniste, E.N.1    Tang, L.P.2    Law, R.M.3
  • 13
    • 34547128958 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • TNF alpha and Fas mediate tissue damage and functional outcome after traumatic brain injury in mice
    • Bermpohl, D., You, Z., ho, E.H., Kim, H.H., and Whalen, M.J. (2007). TNF alpha and Fas mediate tissue damage and functional outcome after traumatic brain injury in mice. JCereb Blood Flow Metab 27,1806-1818.
    • (2007) JCereb Blood Flow Metab , vol.27 , pp. 1806-1818
    • Bermpohl, D.1    You, Z.2    Ho, E.H.3    Kim, H.H.4    Whalen, M.J.5
  • 14
    • 0029116873 scopus 로고
    • Development of HU-211 as a neuroprotectant for ischemic brain damage
    • Biegon, A., and Joseph, A.B. (1995). Development of HU-211 as a neuroprotectant for ischemic brain damage. Neurol Res 17,275-280.
    • (1995) Neurol Res , vol.17 , pp. 275-280
    • Biegon, A.1    Joseph, A.B.2
  • 16
    • 33748439924 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Chronic ibuprofen administration worsens cognitive outcome following traumatic brain injury in rats
    • Browne, K.D., Iwata, A., Putt, M.E., and Smith, D.H. (2006). Chronic ibuprofen administration worsens cognitive outcome following traumatic brain injury in rats. Exp Neurol201,301-307.
    • (2006) Exp Neurol , vol.201 , pp. 301-307
    • Browne, K.D.1    Iwata, A.2    Putt, M.E.3    Smith, D.H.4
  • 19
    • 82455168108 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Considerations for return-to-play and retirement decisions after concussion
    • Cantu, R.C., and Register-Mihalik, J.K. (2011). Considerations for return-to-play and retirement decisions after concussion. PM R 3, S440-444.
    • (2011) PM R , vol.3
    • Cantu, R.C.1    Register-Mihalik, J.K.2
  • 20
    • 0029620390 scopus 로고
    • Interleukin-1 and tumor necrosis factor-alpha synergistically mediate neurotoxicity: Involvement of nitric oxide and ofN-methyl-D-aspartate receptors
    • Chao, C.C., Hu, S., Ehrlich, L., and Peterson, P.K (1995a). Interleukin-1 and tumor necrosis factor-alpha synergistically mediate neurotoxicity: involvement of nitric oxide and ofN-methyl-D-aspartate receptors. Brain Behav Immun 9,355-365
    • (1995) Brain Behav Immun , vol.9 , pp. 355-365
    • Chao, C.C.1    Hu, S.2    Ehrlich, L.3    Peterson, P.K.4
  • 21
    • 0028839685 scopus 로고
    • Tumor necrosis factor-alpha mediates the release ofbioactive transforming growth factor-beta in murine microglial cell cultures
    • Chao, C.C., Hu, S., Sheng, W.S., Tsang, M., and Peterson, P.K. (1995b). Tumor necrosis factor-alpha mediates the release ofbioactive transforming growth factor-beta in murine microglial cell cultures. Clin Immunol Immunopathol 77,358-365.
    • (1995) Clin Immunol Immunopathol , vol.77 , pp. 358-365
    • Chao, C.C.1    Hu, S.2    Sheng, W.S.3    Tsang, M.4    Peterson, P.K.5
  • 22
    • 68249103676 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Neutralization of interleukin-1 beta modifies the inflammatory response and improves histological and cognitive outcome following traumatic brain injury in mice
    • Clausen, F., Hanell, A., Bjork, M., Hillered, L., Mir, A.K, Gram, H, and Marklund, N. (2009). Neutralization of interleukin-1 beta modifies the inflammatory response and improves histological and cognitive outcome following traumatic brain injury in mice. Eur J Neurosci 30,385-396.
    • (2009) Eur J Neurosci , vol.30 , pp. 385-396
    • Clausen, F.1    Hanell, A.2    Bjork, M.3    Hillered, L.4    Mir, A.K.5    Gram, H.6    Marklund, N.7
  • 23
    • 79959969839 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Neutralization of interleukin-lbeta reduces cerebral edema and tissue loss and improves late cognitive outcome following traumatic brain injury in mice
    • Clausen, F., Hanell, A., Israelsson, C, Hedin, J., Ebendal, T, Mir, A.K, Gram, H, and Marklund, N. (2011). Neutralization of interleukin-lbeta reduces cerebral edema and tissue loss and improves late cognitive outcome following traumatic brain injury in mice. Eur] Neurosci 34,110-123.
    • (2011) Eur] Neurosci , vol.34 , pp. 110-123
    • Clausen, F.1    Hanell, A.2    Israelsson, C.3    Hedin, J.4    Ebendal, T.5    Mir, A.K.6    Gram, H.7    Marklund, N.8
  • 24
    • 27844507234 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A systematic review of treatments for mild traumatic brain injury
    • Comper, P., Bisschop, S.M., Carnide, N., and Tricco, A. (2005). A systematic review of treatments for mild traumatic brain injury. Brain InJ 19, 863-880.
    • (2005) Brain InJ , vol.19 , pp. 863-880
    • Comper, P.1    Bisschop, S.M.2    Carnide, N.3    Tricco, A.4
  • 25
    • 0024508256 scopus 로고
    • Experimental fluid percussion brain injury: Vascular disruption and neuronal andglial alterations
    • Cortez, S.C, Mcintosh, T.K, and Noble, L.J. (1989). Experimental fluid percussion brain injury: vascular disruption and neuronal andglial alterations. Brain Res 482, 271-282.
    • (1989) Brain Res , vol.482 , pp. 271-282
    • Cortez, S.C.1    McIntosh, T.K.2    Noble, L.J.3
  • 27
    • 0032752147 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • IL-10 levels in cerebrospinal fluid and serum of patients with severe traumatic brain injury: Relationship to IL-6, TNF-alpha, TGF-betal and blood-brain barrier function
    • Csuka, E., Morganti-Kossmann, M.C, Lenzlinger, P.M., joller, H, Trentz, O., and Kossmann, T (1999). IL-10 levels in cerebrospinal fluid and serum of patients with severe traumatic brain injury: relationship to IL-6, TNF-alpha, TGF-betal and blood-brain barrier function. JN euroimmunol 101,211-221.
    • (1999) JN Euroimmunol , vol.101 , pp. 211-221
    • Csuka, E.1    Morganti-Kossmann, M.C.2    Lenzlinger, P.M.3    Joller, H.4    Trentz, O.5    Kossmann, T.6
  • 30
    • 68949191688 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Contributions of neuroimaging, balance testing, electrophysiology and blood markers to the assessment of sport-related concussion
    • Suppl
    • Davis, G.A., Iverson, G.L., Guskiewicz, KM., Ptito, A., and Johnston, KM. (2009). Contributions of neuroimaging, balance testing, electrophysiology and blood markers to the assessment of sport-related concussion. BrJ Sports Med 43 Suppl 1, i36-45.
    • (2009) BrJ Sports Med , vol.43 , Issue.1
    • Davis, G.A.1    Iverson, G.L.2    Guskiewicz, K.M.3    Ptito, A.4    Johnston, K.M.5
  • 33
    • 77950844020 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • New techniques in concussion imaging
    • Difiori, J.P., and Giza, C.C. (2010). New techniques in concussion imaging. Curr Sports Med Rep 9,35-39.
    • (2010) Curr Sports Med Rep , vol.9 , pp. 35-39
    • Difiori, J.P.1    Giza, C.C.2
  • 35
    • 0029960060 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Experimental brain injury induces differential expression of tumor necrosis factor-alpha mRNA in the CNS
    • Fan, L., Young, P.R, Barone, F.C, Feuerstein, G.Z., Smith, D.H., and Mcintosh, T.K. (1996). Experimental brain injury induces differential expression of tumor necrosis factor-alpha mRNA in the CNS. Brain Res Mol Brain Res 36,287-291.
    • (1996) Brain Res Mol Brain Res , vol.36 , pp. 287-291
    • Fan, L.1    Young, P.R.2    Barone, F.C.3    Feuerstein, G.Z.4    Smith, D.H.5    McIntosh, T.K.6
  • 36
    • 33645220601 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mechanoporation induced by diffuse traumatic brain injury: An irreversible or reversible response to injury?
    • Farkas, O., Lifshitz, J., and Povlishock, J.T. (2006). Mechanoporation induced by diffuse traumatic brain injury: an irreversible or reversible response to injury? J Neurosci 26,3130-3140.
    • (2006) J Neurosci , vol.26 , pp. 3130-3140
    • Farkas, O.1    Lifshitz, J.2    Povlishock, J.T.3
  • 38
    • 0033653334 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mild traumatic brain injury: The silent epidemic
    • Feinstein, A., and Rapoport, M. (2000). Mild traumatic brain injury: the silent epidemic. Can J Public Health 91,325-326, 332.
    • (2000) Can J Public Health , vol.91
    • Feinstein, A.1    Rapoport, M.2
  • 40
    • 0033801783 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Inhibition of neocortical plasticity during development by a moderate concussive brain injury
    • Fineman, I., Giza, C.C, Nahed, B.V., Lee, S.M., and Hovda, D.A. (2000). Inhibition of neocortical plasticity during development by a moderate concussive brain injury, j Neurotrauma 17, 739-749.
    • (2000) J Neurotrauma , vol.17 , pp. 739-749
    • Fineman, I.1    Giza, C.C.2    Nahed, B.V.3    Lee, S.M.4    Hovda, D.A.5
  • 41
    • 0029144267 scopus 로고
    • The blood-brain barrier disruption to circulating proteins in the early period after fluid percussion brain injury in rats
    • Fukuda, K, Tanno, H., Okimura, Y., Nakamura, M., and Yamaura, A. (1995). The blood-brain barrier disruption to circulating proteins in the early period after fluid percussion brain injury in rats, j Neurotrauma 12, 315-324.
    • (1995) J Neurotrauma , vol.12 , pp. 315-324
    • Fukuda, K.1    Tanno, H.2    Okimura, Y.3    Nakamura, M.4    Yamaura, A.5
  • 42
    • 0024997223 scopus 로고
    • Interleukin-1 beta and tumor necrosis factor-alpha synergistically stimulate nerve growth factor (NGF) release from cultured rat astrocytes
    • Gadient, R.A., Cron, K.C., and Otten, U. (1990). Interleukin-1 beta and tumor necrosis factor-alpha synergistically stimulate nerve growth factor (NGF) release from cultured rat astrocytes. Neurosci Lett 117,335-340.
    • (1990) Neurosci Lett , vol.117 , pp. 335-340
    • Gadient, R.A.1    Cron, K.C.2    Otten, U.3
  • 44
    • 0020364417 scopus 로고
    • Influence of blood glucose concentration on brain lactate accumulation during severe hypoxia and subsequent recovery of brain energy metabolism
    • Gardiner, M., Smith, M.L., Kagstrom, E., Shohami, E., andSiesjo, B.K (1982). Influence of blood glucose concentration on brain lactate accumulation during severe hypoxia and subsequent recovery of brain energy metabolism, j Cereb Blood Flow Metab 2, 429-438.
    • (1982) J Cereb Blood Flow Metab , vol.2 , pp. 429-438
    • Gardiner, M.1    Smith, M.L.2    Kagstrom, E.3    Shohami, E.4    Andsiesjo, B.K.5
  • 46
    • 80051723140 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pathophysiology of sports-related concussion: An update on basic science and translational research
    • Giza, C.C., and Difiori, J.P. (2011). Pathophysiology of sports-related concussion: an update on basic science and translational research. Sports Health 3, 46-51.
    • (2011) Sports Health , vol.3 , pp. 46-51
    • Giza, C.C.1    Difiori, J.P.2
  • 47
    • 0013031320 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The Neurometabolic Cascade of Concussion
    • Giza, C.C., and Hovda, D.A. (2001). The Neurometabolic Cascade of Concussion, jAthl Train 36, 228-235.
    • (2001) JAthl Train , vol.36 , pp. 228-235
    • Giza, C.C.1    Hovda, D.A.2
  • 48
    • 33847719893 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Injury surveillance in young athletes: A clinician'sguide to sports injury literature
    • Goldberg, A.S., Moroz, L., Smith, A., and Ganley, T (2007). Injury surveillance in young athletes: a clinician'sguide to sports injury literature. Sports Med 37,265-278.
    • (2007) Sports Med , vol.37 , pp. 265-278
    • Goldberg, A.S.1    Moroz, L.2    Smith, A.3    Ganley, T.4
  • 49
    • 78650329654 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Brain functions after sports-related concussion: Insights from event-related potentials and functional MRI
    • Gosselin, N., Saluja, R.S., Chen J.K., Bottari, C, Johnston, K, and Ptito, A. (2010). Brain functions after sports-related concussion: insights from event-related potentials and functional MRI. Phys Sportsmed 38, 27-37.
    • (2010) Phys Sportsmed , vol.38 , pp. 27-37
    • Gosselin, N.1    Saluja, R.S.2    Chen, J.K.3    Bottari, C.4    Johnston, K.5    Ptito, A.6
  • 50
    • 33644947402 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Lateral fluid percussion injury in the developing rat causes an acute, mild behavioral dysfunction in the absence of significant cell death
    • Gurkoff G.G., Giza, C.C., and Hovda, D.A. (2006). Lateral fluid percussion injury in the developing rat causes an acute, mild behavioral dysfunction in the absence of significant cell death. Brain Res 1077, 24-36.
    • (2006) Brain Res , vol.1077 , pp. 24-36
    • Gurkoff, G.G.1    Giza, C.C.2    Hovda, D.A.3
  • 52
    • 0034663946 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Central nervous system-initiated inflammation and neurotrophism in trauma: IL-1 beta is required for the production of ciliary neurotrophic factor
    • Herx, L.M., Rivest, S., and Yong, V.W. (2000). Central nervous system-initiated inflammation and neurotrophism in trauma: IL-1 beta is required for the production of ciliary neurotrophic factor, j Immunol 165, 2232-2239.
    • (2000) J Immunol , vol.165 , pp. 2232-2239
    • Herx, L.M.1    Rivest, S.2    Yong, V.W.3
  • 54
    • 0344074656 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Intracerebral inflammation after human brain contusion
    • ; discussion 298-299
    • Holmin, S., Soderlund, J., Biberfeld, P., and Mathiesen, T. (1998). Intracerebral inflammation after human brain contusion. Neuro surgery 42,291-298; discussion 298-299.
    • (1998) Neuro Surgery , vol.42 , pp. 291-298
    • Holmin, S.1    Soderlund, J.2    Biberfeld, P.3    Mathiesen, T.4
  • 55
    • 77953919300 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Physiological and pathological responses to head rotations in toddler piglets
    • Ibrahim, N.G., Ralston, J., Smith, C, and Margulies, S.S. (2010). Physiological and pathological responses to head rotations in toddler piglets. J Neurotrauma 27, 1021-1035
    • (2010) J Neurotrauma , vol.27 , pp. 1021-1035
    • Ibrahim, N.G.1    Ralston, J.2    Smith, C.3    Margulies, S.S.4
  • 56
  • 58
    • 84855360054 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Selective CDK inhibitor limits neuroinflammation and progressive neurodegeneration after brain trauma
    • Kabadi, S.V., Stoica, B.A., Byrnes, K.R., Hanscom, M., Loane, D.J., and Faden, A.I. (2012). Selective CDK inhibitor limits neuroinflammation and progressive neurodegeneration after brain trauma. J Cereb Blood Flow Metab 32,137-149.
    • (2012) J Cereb Blood Flow Metab , vol.32 , pp. 137-149
    • Kabadi, S.V.1    Stoica, B.A.2    Byrnes, K.R.3    Hanscom, M.4    Loane, D.J.5    Faden, A.I.6
  • 59
    • 0019438839 scopus 로고
    • The role of lactic acidosis in the ischemic nerve cell injury
    • Kalimo, H, Rehncrona, S., and Soderfeldt, B. (1981). The role of lactic acidosis in the ischemic nerve cell injury. Acta Neuropathol Suppl 7, 20-22.
    • (1981) Acta Neuropathol Suppl , vol.7 , pp. 20-22
    • Kalimo, H.1    Rehncrona, S.2    Soderfeldt, B.3
  • 60
    • 0025242563 scopus 로고
    • Massive increases in extracellular potassium and the indiscriminate release of glutamate following concussive brain injury
    • Katayama, Y., Becker, D.P., Tamura, T, and Hovda, D.A. (1990). Massive increases in extracellular potassium and the indiscriminate release of glutamate following concussive brain injury. J Neurosurg 73, 889-900.
    • (1990) J Neurosurg , vol.73 , pp. 889-900
    • Katayama, Y.1    Becker, D.P.2    Tamura, T.3    Hovda, D.A.4
  • 61
    • 0026504549 scopus 로고
    • Administration of excitatory amino acid antagonists via microdialysis attenuates the increase in glucose utilization seen following concussive brain injury
    • Kawamata, T, Katayama, Y., Hovda, D.A., Yoshino, A., and Becker, D.P. (1992). Administration of excitatory amino acid antagonists via microdialysis attenuates the increase in glucose utilization seen following concussive brain injury. J Cereb Blood Flow Metab 12,12-24.
    • (1992) J Cereb Blood Flow Metab , vol.12 , pp. 12-24
    • Kawamata, T.1    Katayama, Y.2    Hovda, D.A.3    Yoshino, A.4    Becker, D.P.5
  • 62
    • 79551631617 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Tumor necrosis factor alpha and Fas receptor contribute to cognitive deficits independent of cell death after concussive traumatic brain injury in mice
    • Khuman, J., Meehan, W.P., 3rd, Zhu, X., Qiu, J., Hoffmann, U., Zhang, J., Giovannone, E., ho, E.H., and Whalen, M.J. (2011). Tumor necrosis factor alpha and Fas receptor contribute to cognitive deficits independent of cell death after concussive traumatic brain injury in mice, j Cereb Blood Flow Metab 31, 778-789.
    • (2011) J Cereb Blood Flow Metab , vol.31 , pp. 778-789
    • Khuman, J.1    Meehan, W.P.2    Zhu, X.3    Qiu, J.4    Hoffmann, U.5    Zhang, J.6    Giovannone, E.7    Ho, E.H.8    Whalen, M.J.9
  • 63
    • 0027049701 scopus 로고
    • Modulation of blood-brain barrier permeability by tumor necrosis factor and antibody to tumor necrosis factor in the rat
    • Kim, K.S., Wass, C.A., Cross, AS., and Opal, S.M. (1992). Modulation of blood-brain barrier permeability by tumor necrosis factor and antibody to tumor necrosis factor in the rat. Lymphokine Cytokine Res 11,293-298.
    • (1992) Lymphokine Cytokine Res , vol.11 , pp. 293-298
    • Kim, K.S.1    Wass, C.A.2    Cross, A.S.3    Opal, S.M.4
  • 64
    • 56249083912 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cerebrospinal IL-10 concentration is elevated in non-survivors as compared to survivors after severe traumatic brain injury
    • Kirchhoff C, Buhmann, S., Bogner, V., Stegmaier, J., Leidel, B.A., Braunstein, V., Mutschler, W., and Biberthaler, P. (2008). Cerebrospinal IL-10 concentration is elevated in non-survivors as compared to survivors after severe traumatic brain injury. EurjMed Res 13, 464-468.
    • (2008) EurjMed Res , vol.13 , pp. 464-468
    • Kirchhoff, C.1    Buhmann, S.2    Bogner, V.3    Stegmaier, J.4    Leidel, B.A.5    Braunstein, V.6    Mutschler, W.7    Biberthaler, P.8
  • 65
    • 0031713714 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Interleukin-10 improves outcome and alters proinflammatory cytokine expression after experimental traumatic brain injury
    • Knoblach, S.M., and Faden, A.I. (1998). Interleukin-10 improves outcome and alters proinflammatory cytokine expression after experimental traumatic brain injury. Exp Neurol 153,143-151.
    • (1998) Exp Neurol , vol.153 , pp. 143-151
    • Knoblach, S.M.1    Faden, A.I.2
  • 66
    • 0033103686 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Early neuronal expression of tumor necrosis factor-alpha after experimental brain injury contributes to neurological impairment
    • Knoblach, S.M., Fan, L., and Faden, A.I. (1999). Early neuronal expression of tumor necrosis factor-alpha after experimental brain injury contributes to neurological impairment, j Neuroimmunol 95,115-125.
    • (1999) J Neuroimmunol , vol.95 , pp. 115-125
    • Knoblach, S.M.1    Fan, L.2    Faden, A.I.3
  • 67
    • 0028297068 scopus 로고
    • The sphingomyelin pathway in tumor necrosis factor and interleukin-1 signaling
    • Kolesnick, R, and Golde, D.W. (1994). The sphingomyelin pathway in tumor necrosis factor and interleukin-1 signaling. Cell 77,325-328.
    • (1994) Cell , vol.77 , pp. 325-328
    • Kolesnick, R.1    Golde, D.W.2
  • 69
    • 0029865078 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Interleukin-6 released in human cerebrospinal fluid following traumatic brain injury may trigger nerve growth factor production in astrocytes
    • Kossmann, T, Hans, V., Imhof H.G., Trentz, O., and Morganti-Kossmann, M.C. (1996). Interleukin-6 released in human cerebrospinal fluid following traumatic brain injury may trigger nerve growth factor production in astrocytes. Brain Res 713, 143-152.
    • (1996) Brain Res , vol.713 , pp. 143-152
    • Kossmann, T.1    Hans, V.2    Imhof, H.G.3    Trentz, O.4    Morganti-Kossmann, M.C.5
  • 70
    • 0029398824 scopus 로고
    • Intrathecal and serum interleukin-6 and the acute-phase response in patients with severe traumatic brain injuries
    • Kossmann, T, Hans, V.H., Imhof, H.G., Stocker, R, Grob, P., Trentz, O., and Morganti-Kossmann, C (1995). Intrathecal and serum interleukin-6 and the acute-phase response in patients with severe traumatic brain injuries. Shock 4,311-317.
    • (1995) Shock , vol.4 , pp. 311-317
    • Kossmann, T.1    Hans, V.H.2    Imhof, H.G.3    Stocker, R.4    Grob, P.5    Trentz, O.6    Morganti-Kossmann, C.7
  • 71
    • 17044373214 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Interleukin-10 inhibits endotoxin-induced pro-inflammatory cytokines in microglial cell cultures
    • Kremlev, S.G., and Palmer, C (2005). Interleukin-10 inhibits endotoxin-induced pro-inflammatory cytokines in microglial cell cultures, J Neuroimmunol 162, 71 -80.
    • (2005) J Neuroimmunol , vol.162 , pp. 71-80
    • Kremlev, S.G.1    Palmer, C.2
  • 72
    • 84867213778 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Neuroinflammation after traumatic brain injury: Opportunities for therapeutic intervention
    • Kumar, A., and Loane, D.j. (2012). Neuroinflammation after traumatic brain injury: Opportunities for therapeutic intervention. Brain Behav Immun.
    • (2012) Brain Behav Immun
    • Kumar, A.1    Loane, D.J.2
  • 73
    • 0026579153 scopus 로고
    • Interleukin-6 as a neurotrophic factor for promoting the survival of cultured catecholaminergic neurons in a chemically defined medium from fetal and postnatal rat midbrains
    • Kushima, Y., Hama, T, and Hatanaka, H. (1992). Interleukin-6 as a neurotrophic factor for promoting the survival of cultured catecholaminergic neurons in a chemically defined medium from fetal and postnatal rat midbrains. Neurosci Res 13, 267-280.
    • (1992) Neurosci Res , vol.13 , pp. 267-280
    • Kushima, Y.1    Hama, T.2    Hatanaka, H.3
  • 75
    • 80055094767 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Return-to-play decisions
    • Laker, S.R (2011). Return-to-play decisions. Phys Med Rehabil Clin N Am 22, 619-634, viii.
    • (2011) Phys Med Rehabil Clin N Am , vol.22 , pp. 619-634
    • Laker, S.R.1
  • 78
    • 80052802742 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • IL6 deficiency affects function after traumatic brain injury
    • Ley, E.J., Clond, M.A., Singer, M.B., Shouhed, D., andSalim, A. (2011). IL6 deficiency affects function after traumatic brain injury. J Surg Res 170,253-256.
    • (2011) J Surg Res , vol.170 , pp. 253-256
    • Ley, E.J.1    Clond, M.A.2    Singer, M.B.3    Shouhed, D.4    Andsalim, A.5
  • 79
    • 0028020587 scopus 로고
    • Spontaneous elaboration of transforming growth factor beta suppresses host defense against bacterial infection in autoimmune MRL/lpr mice
    • Lowrance, J.H., O'sullivan, F.X., Caver, T.E., Waegell, W., and Gresham, H.D. (1994). Spontaneous elaboration of transforming growth factor beta suppresses host defense against bacterial infection in autoimmune MRL/lpr mice, j Exp Med 180,1693-1703.
    • (1994) J Exp Med , vol.180 , pp. 1693-1703
    • Lowrance, J.H.1    O'Sullivan, F.X.2    Caver, T.E.3    Waegell, W.4    Gresham, H.D.5
  • 80
    • 17844407448 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of interleukin-10 on newborn piglet brain following hypoxia-ischemia and endotoxin-induced inflammation
    • Lyng, K, Munkeby, B.H., Saugstad, O.D., Stray-Pedersen, B., and Froen, J.F. (2005). Effect of interleukin-10 on newborn piglet brain following hypoxia-ischemia and endotoxin-induced inflammation. Biol Neonate 87,207-216.
    • (2005) Biol Neonate , vol.87 , pp. 207-216
    • Lyng, K.1    Munkeby, B.H.2    Saugstad, O.D.3    Stray-Pedersen, B.4    Froen, J.F.5
  • 82
    • 22244441777 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Physiological levels of pro- and anti-inflammatory mediators in cerebrospinal fluid and plasma: A normative study
    • Maier, B., Laurer, H.L., Rose, S., Buurman, W.A., and Marzi, I. (2005). Physiological levels of pro- and anti-inflammatory mediators in cerebrospinal fluid and plasma: a normative study, j Neurotrauma 22, 822-835.
    • (2005) J Neurotrauma , vol.22 , pp. 822-835
    • Maier, B.1    Laurer, H.L.2    Rose, S.3    Buurman, W.A.4    Marzi, I.5
  • 85
    • 0347986830 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Unreported concussion in high school football players: Implications for prevention
    • Mccrea, M., Hammeke, T, Olsen, G., Leo, P., and Guskiewicz, K. (2004). Unreported concussion in high school football players: implications for prevention. Clinj Sport Med 14,13-17.
    • (2004) Clinj Sport Med , vol.14 , pp. 13-17
    • McCrea, M.1    Hammeke, T.2    Olsen, G.3    Leo, P.4    Guskiewicz, K.5
  • 86
    • 67650370065 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Consensus statement on concussion in sport: The 3rd International Conference on Concussion in Sport held in Zurich, November 2008
    • Mccrory, P., Meeuwisse, W., Johnston, K., Dvorak, J., Aubry, M., Molloy, M., and Cantu, R. (2009). Consensus statement on concussion in sport: the 3rd International Conference on Concussion in Sport held in Zurich, November 2008. J Athl Train 44, 434-448.
    • (2009) J Athl Train , vol.44 , pp. 434-448
    • McCrory, P.1    Meeuwisse, W.2    Johnston, K.3    Dvorak, J.4    Aubry, M.5    Molloy, M.6    Cantu, R.7
  • 87
    • 80055096015 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Diagnosis of concussion: The role of imaging now and in the future
    • Mccullough, B.J., and Jarvik, J.G. (2011). Diagnosis of concussion: the role of imaging now and in the future. Phys Med Rehabil Clin N Am 22, 635-652, viii.
    • (2011) Phys Med Rehabil Clin N Am , vol.22
    • McCullough, B.J.1    Jarvik, J.G.2
  • 88
  • 89
    • 0032778919 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • TGF-beta is elevated in the CSF of patients with severe traumatic brain injuries and parallels blood-brain barrier function
    • Morganti-Kossmann, M.C, Hans, V.H., Lenzlinger, P.M., Dubs, R., Ludwig, E., Trentz, O., and Kossmann, T. (1999). TGF-beta is elevated in the CSF of patients with severe traumatic brain injuries and parallels blood-brain barrier function, j Neurotrauma 16, 617-628.
    • (1999) J Neurotrauma , vol.16 , pp. 617-628
    • Morganti-Kossmann, M.C.1    Hans, V.H.2    Lenzlinger, P.M.3    Dubs, R.4    Ludwig, E.5    Trentz, O.6    Kossmann, T.7
  • 90
    • 0035462607 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Role of cerebral inflammation after traumatic brain injury: A revisited concept
    • Morganti-Kossmann, M.C., Rancan, M., Otto, V.I., Stahel, P.F., and Kossmann, T. (2001). Role of cerebral inflammation after traumatic brain injury: a revisited concept. Shock 16,165-177.
    • (2001) Shock , vol.16 , pp. 165-177
    • Morganti-Kossmann, M.C.1    Rancan, M.2    Otto, V.I.3    Stahel, P.F.4    Kossmann, T.5
  • 91
    • 0023262932 scopus 로고
    • Accelerated healing ofincisional wounds in rats induced by transforming growth factor-beta
    • Mustoe, T.A., Pierce, G.F., Thomason, A., Gramates, P., Sporn, M.B., and Deuel, T.F. (1987). Accelerated healing ofincisional wounds in rats induced by transforming growth factor-beta. Science 237,1333-1336.
    • (1987) Science , vol.237 , pp. 1333-1336
    • Mustoe, T.A.1    Pierce, G.F.2    Thomason, A.3    Gramates, P.4    Sporn, M.B.5    Deuel, T.F.6
  • 92
    • 79953661325 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Animal models of traumatic brain injury: A critical evaluation
    • O'connor, W.T., Smyth, A., and Gilchrist, M.D. (2011). Animal models of traumatic brain injury: a critical evaluation. Pharmacol Therl30,106-113.
    • (2011) Pharmacol Therl , vol.30 , pp. 106-113
    • O'Connor, W.T.1    Smyth, A.2    Gilchrist, M.D.3
  • 93
    • 0041620549 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Astrocyte-targeted expression of interleukin-6 protects the central nervous system during neuroglial degeneration induced by 6-aminonicotinamide
    • Penkowa, M., Camats, J., Hadberg, H, Quintana, A., Rojas, S., Giralt, M., Molinero, A., Campbell, I.L., and Hidalgo, J. (2003). Astrocyte-targeted expression of interleukin-6 protects the central nervous system during neuroglial degeneration induced by 6-aminonicotinamide. j Neurosci Res 73, 481-496.
    • (2003) J Neurosci Res , vol.73 , pp. 481-496
    • Penkowa, M.1    Camats, J.2    Hadberg, H.3    Quintana, A.4    Rojas, S.5    Giralt, M.6    Molinero, A.7    Campbell, I.L.8    Hidalgo, J.9
  • 94
    • 0033667998 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Impaired inflammatory response and increased oxidative stress and neurodegeneration after brain injury in interleukin-6-deficient mice
    • Penkowa, M., Giralt, M., Carrasco, J., Hadberg, H, and Hidalgo, J. (2000). Impaired inflammatory response and increased oxidative stress and neurodegeneration after brain injury in interleukin-6-deficient mice. Glia 32,271-285.
    • (2000) Glia , vol.32 , pp. 271-285
    • Penkowa, M.1    Giralt, M.2    Carrasco, J.3    Hadberg, H.4    Hidalgo, J.5
  • 96
    • 79951809387 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Repeat traumatic brain injury in the juvenile rat is associated with increased axonal injury and cognitive impairments
    • Prins, M.L., Hales, A., Reger, M., Giza, C.C., and Hovda, D.A. (2010). Repeat traumatic brain injury in the juvenile rat is associated with increased axonal injury and cognitive impairments. Dev Neurosci 32, 510-518.
    • (2010) Dev Neurosci , vol.32 , pp. 510-518
    • Prins, M.L.1    Hales, A.2    Reger, M.3    Giza, C.C.4    Hovda, D.A.5
  • 97
    • 79955650137 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A critical review of neuroimaging applications in sports concussion
    • Pulsipher, D.T., Campbell, RA., Thoma, R., and King J.H. (2011). A critical review of neuroimaging applications in sports concussion. Curr Sports Med Rep 10,14-20.
    • (2011) Curr Sports Med Rep , vol.10 , pp. 14-20
    • Pulsipher, D.T.1    Campbell, R.A.2    Thoma, R.3    King, J.H.4
  • 98
    • 82455171668 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Neuropsychological testing as it relates to recovery from sports-related concussion
    • Putukian, M. (2011). Neuropsychological testing as it relates to recovery from sports-related concussion. PM R 3, S425-432.
    • (2011) PM R , vol.3
    • Putukian, M.1
  • 99
    • 38849137193 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of astrocyte-targeted production ofIL-6 on traumatic brain injury and its impact on the cortical transcriptome
    • Quintana, A., Molinero, A., Borup, R., Nielsen, F.C, Campbell, I.L., Penkowa, M., and Hidalgo, J. (2008). Effect of astrocyte-targeted production ofIL-6 on traumatic brain injury and its impact on the cortical transcriptome. Dev Neurobiol 68, 195-208.
    • (2008) Dev Neurobiol , vol.68 , pp. 195-208
    • Quintana, A.1    Molinero, A.2    Borup, R.3    Nielsen, F.C.4    Campbell, I.L.5    Penkowa, M.6    Hidalgo, J.7
  • 102
    • 69249135078 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Concussion symptom inventory: An empirically derived scale for monitoring resolution of symptoms following sport-related concussion
    • Randolph, C, Millis, S., Barr, W.B., Mccrea, M., Guskiewicz, KM., Hammeke, T.A., and Kelly, J.P. (2009). Concussion symptom inventory: an empirically derived scale for monitoring resolution of symptoms following sport-related concussion. Arch Clin Neuropsychol 24,219-229.
    • (2009) Arch Clin Neuropsychol , vol.24 , pp. 219-229
    • Randolph, C.1    Millis, S.2    Barr, W.B.3    McCrea, M.4    Guskiewicz, K.M.5    Hammeke, T.A.6    Kelly, J.P.7
  • 104
    • 84859792503 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A literature review of the feasibility ofglialfibrillary acidic protein as a biomarker for stroke and traumatic brain injury
    • Schiff, L., Hadker, N., Weiser, S., and Rausch, C. (2012). A literature review of the feasibility ofglialfibrillary acidic protein as a biomarker for stroke and traumatic brain injury. MolDiagn Therló, 79-92.
    • (2012) MolDiagn Therló , pp. 79-92
    • Schiff, L.1    Hadker, N.2    Weiser, S.3    Rausch, C.4
  • 105
    • 84856036227 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Current concepts in concussion: Evaluation and management
    • Scorza, K.A., Raleigh, M.F., and O'connor, F.G. (2012). Current concepts in concussion: evaluation and management. Am Earn Physician 85,123-132.
    • (2012) Am Earn Physician , vol.85 , pp. 123-132
    • Scorza, K.A.1    Raleigh, M.F.2    O'Connor, F.G.3
  • 107
    • 0029926093 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Inhibition of tumor necrosis factor alpha (TNFalpha) activity in rat brain is associated with cerebroprotection after closed head injury
    • Shohami, E., Bass, R, Wallach, D., Yamin, A., and Gallily, R. (1996). Inhibition of tumor necrosis factor alpha (TNFalpha) activity in rat brain is associated with cerebroprotection after closed head injury, j Cereb Blood Flow Metab 16,378- 384.
    • (1996) J Cereb Blood Flow Metab , vol.16 , pp. 378-384
    • Shohami, E.1    Bass, R.2    Wallach, D.3    Yamin, A.4    Gallily, R.5
  • 108
    • 0031047431 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cytokine production in the brain following closed head injury: Dexanabinol (HU-211) is a novel TNF-alpha inhibitor and an effective neuroprotectant
    • Shohami, E., Gallily, R, Mechoulam, R., Bass, R., and Ben-Hur, T. (1997). Cytokine production in the brain following closed head injury: dexanabinol (HU-211) is a novel TNF-alpha inhibitor and an effective neuroprotectant. j Neuroimmunol 72,169-177.
    • (1997) J Neuroimmunol , vol.72 , pp. 169-177
    • Shohami, E.1    Gallily, R.2    Mechoulam, R.3    Bass, R.4    Ben-Hur, T.5
  • 109
  • 110
    • 0028364659 scopus 로고
    • Closed head injury triggers early production ofTNF alpha and IL-6 by brain tissue
    • Shohami, E., Novikov, M., Bass, R, Yamin, A., and Gallily, R (1994). Closed head injury triggers early production ofTNF alpha and IL-6 by brain tissue, j Cereb Blood Flow Metab 14, 615-619.
    • (1994) J Cereb Blood Flow Metab , vol.14 , pp. 615-619
    • Shohami, E.1    Novikov, M.2    Bass, R.3    Yamin, A.4    Gallily, R.5
  • 111
    • 78650173528 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Genetic and histologic evidence implicates role of inflammation in traumatic brain injury-induced apoptosis in the rat cerebral cortex following moderate fluid percussion injury
    • Shojo, H., Kaneko, Y., Mabuchi, T., Kibayashi, K, Adachi, N., and Boriongan, C.V. (2010). Genetic and histologic evidence implicates role of inflammation in traumatic brain injury-induced apoptosis in the rat cerebral cortex following moderate fluid percussion injury. Neuroscience 171,1273-1282.
    • (2010) Neuroscience , vol.171 , pp. 1273-1282
    • Shojo, H.1    Kaneko, Y.2    Mabuchi, T.3    Kibayashi, K.4    Adachi, N.5    Boriongan, C.V.6
  • 112
    • 80755125569 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Astrocytes and microglia: Responses to neuropathological conditions
    • Singh, S., Swarnkar, S., Goswami, P., and Nath, C (2011). Astrocytes and microglia: responses to neuropathological conditions. IntjNeurosci 121, 589-597.
    • (2011) IntjNeurosci , vol.121 , pp. 589-597
    • Singh, S.1    Swarnkar, S.2    Goswami, P.3    Nath, C.4
  • 113
    • 84864403493 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Residual brain dysfunction observed one year post-mild traumatic brain injury: Combined EEG and balance study
    • Slobounov, S., Sebastianelli, W., and Hallett, M. (2012). Residual brain dysfunction observed one year post-mild traumatic brain injury: Combined EEG and balance study. Clin Neurophysiol 123,1755-1761.
    • (2012) Clin Neurophysiol , vol.123 , pp. 1755-1761
    • Slobounov, S.1    Sebastianelli, W.2    Hallett, M.3
  • 114
    • 1542376941 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Minocycline treatment reduces delayed oligodendrocyte death, attenuates axonal dieback, and improves functional outcome after spinal cord injury
    • Stirling, D.P., Khodarahmi, K, Liu, J., Mcphail, L.T., Mcbride, C.B., Steeves, J.D., Ramer, M.S., and Tetzlaff W. (2004). Minocycline treatment reduces delayed oligodendrocyte death, attenuates axonal dieback, and improves functional outcome after spinal cord injury, j Neurosci 24,2182-2190.
    • (2004) J Neurosci , vol.24 , pp. 2182-2190
    • Stirling, D.P.1    Khodarahmi, K.2    Liu, J.3    McPhail, L.T.4    McBride, C.B.5    Steeves, J.D.6    Ramer, M.S.7    Tetzlaff, W.8
  • 115
    • 0033178340 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Exacerbation of damage and altered NF-kappaB activation in mice lacking tumor necrosis factor receptors after traumatic brain injury
    • Sullivan, P.G., Bruce-Keller, A.J., Rabchevsky, A.G., Christakos, S., Clair, D.K, Mattson, M.P., and Scheff S.W. (1999). Exacerbation of damage and altered NF-kappaB activation in mice lacking tumor necrosis factor receptors after traumatic brain injury, j Neurosci 19, 6248-6256.
    • (1999) J Neurosci , vol.19 , pp. 6248-6256
    • Sullivan, P.G.1    Bruce-Keller, A.J.2    Rabchevsky, A.G.3    Christakos, S.4    Clair, D.K.5    Mattson, M.P.6    Scheff, S.W.7
  • 117
    • 0019867463 scopus 로고
    • Changes in extracellular potassium concentration in cortex and brain stem during the acute phase of experimental closed head injury
    • Takahashi, H., Manaka, S., andSano, K (1981). Changes in extracellular potassium concentration in cortex and brain stem during the acute phase of experimental closed head injury, j Neurosurg 55, 708-717.
    • (1981) J Neurosurg , vol.55 , pp. 708-717
    • Takahashi, H.1    Manaka, S.2    Andsano, K.3
  • 118
    • 84862148446 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The anti-inflammatory and anti-apoptotic effects ofnesfatin-1 in the traumatic rat brain
    • Tang, C.H., Fu, X.J., Xu, X.L., Wei, X.J., and Pan, H.S. (2012). The anti-inflammatory and anti-apoptotic effects ofnesfatin-1 in the traumatic rat brain. Peptides 36,39-45.
    • (2012) Peptides , vol.36 , pp. 39-45
    • Tang, C.H.1    Fu, X.J.2    Xu, X.L.3    Wei, X.J.4    Pan, H.S.5
  • 119
    • 0026568658 scopus 로고
    • Breakdown of the blood-brain barrier after fluid percussive brain injury in the rat. Part 1: Distribution and time course of protein extravasation
    • Tanno, H., Nockels, RP., Pitts, L.H., and Noble, L.J. (1992). Breakdown of the blood-brain barrier after fluid percussive brain injury in the rat. Part 1: Distribution and time course of protein extravasation. J Neurotrauma 9, 21-32.
    • (1992) J Neurotrauma , vol.9 , pp. 21-32
    • Tanno, H.1    Nockels, R.P.2    Pitts, L.H.3    Noble, L.J.4
  • 120
    • 0027400847 scopus 로고
    • Increase in IL-6, IL-1 and TNF levels in rat brain following traumatic lesion
    • Influence of pre- and post-traumatic treatment with Ro5 4864, a peripheral-type (p site) benzodiazepine ligand
    • Taupin, V., Toulmond, S., Serrano, A., Benavides, J., and Zavala, F. (1993). Increase in IL-6, IL-1 and TNF levels in rat brain following traumatic lesion. Influence of pre- and post-traumatic treatment with Ro5 4864, a peripheral-type (p site) benzodiazepine ligand. J Neuroimmunol 42,177-185.
    • (1993) J Neuroimmunol , vol.42 , pp. 177-185
    • Taupin, V.1    Toulmond, S.2    Serrano, A.3    Benavides, J.4    Zavala, F.5
  • 122
    • 0034668173 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Signal transduction by tumor necrosis factor and gene regulation of the inflammatory cytokine interleukin-6
    • Vanden Berghe, W., Vermeulen, L., De Wilde, G., De Bosscher, K, Boone, E., and Haegeman, G. (2000). Signal transduction by tumor necrosis factor and gene regulation of the inflammatory cytokine interleukin-6. Biochem Pharmacol 60, 1185-1195
    • (2000) Biochem Pharmacol , vol.60 , pp. 1185-1195
    • Vanden Berghe, W.1    Vermeulen, L.2    de Wilde, G.3    de Bosscher, K.4    Boone, E.5    Haegeman, G.6
  • 124
    • 0026559398 scopus 로고
    • Transforming growth factor beta (TGF-beta) in inflammation: A cause and a cure
    • Wahl, S.M. (1992). Transforming growth factor beta (TGF-beta) in inflammation: a cause and a cure, j Gin Immunol 12, 61-74.
    • (1992) J Gin Immunol , vol.12 , pp. 61-74
    • Wahl, S.M.1
  • 125
    • 0028152937 scopus 로고
    • Transforming growth factor beta: The good, the bad, and the ugly
    • Wahl, S.M. (1994). Transforming growth factor beta: the good, the bad, and the ugly.] ExpMed 180,1587-1590.
    • (1994) J ExpMed , vol.180 , pp. 1587-1590
    • Wahl, S.M.1
  • 126
    • 0000672022 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Role of immune and inflammatory mediators in CNS injury
    • Wang, X, and Feuerstein, G.Z. (2000). Role of immune and inflammatory mediators in CNS injury. Drug News Perspect 13,133-140.
    • (2000) Drug News Perspect , vol.13 , pp. 133-140
    • Wang, X.1    Feuerstein, G.Z.2
  • 127
    • 34447527791 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pathophysiology of traumatic brain injury
    • Werner, C, and Engelhard, K. (2007). Pathophysiology of traumatic brain injury. BrJ Anaesth 99, 4-9.
    • (2007) BrJ Anaesth , vol.99 , pp. 4-9
    • Werner, C.1    Engelhard, K.2
  • 128
    • 0037107017 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A microdialysis method for the recovery oflL-lbeta, IL-6 and nerve growth factor from human brain in vivo
    • Winter, CD., lannotti, F., Pringle, A.K., Trikkas, C, Clough, G.F., and Church, M.K. (2002). A microdialysis method for the recovery oflL-lbeta, IL-6 and nerve growth factor from human brain in vivo, j Neurosci Methods 119, 45-50.
    • (2002) J Neurosci Methods , vol.119 , pp. 45-50
    • Winter, C.D.1    Lannotti, F.2    Pringle, A.K.3    Trikkas, C.4    Clough, G.F.5    Church, M.K.6
  • 129
    • 0025820808 scopus 로고
    • Detection of interleukin-1 and interleukin-6 in adult rat brain, following mechanical injury, by in vivo microdialysis: Evidence of a role for microglia in cytokine production
    • Woodroofe, M.N., Sarna, G.S., Wadhwa, M., Hayes, CM., Loughlin, A.J., Tinker, A., and Cuzner, M.L. (1991). Detection of interleukin-1 and interleukin-6 in adult rat brain, following mechanical injury, by in vivo microdialysis: evidence of a role for microglia in cytokine production, j Neuroimmunol 33,227-236.
    • (1991) J Neuroimmunol , vol.33 , pp. 227-236
    • Woodroofe, M.N.1    Sarna, G.S.2    Wadhwa, M.3    Hayes, C.M.4    Loughlin, A.J.5    Tinker, A.6    Cuzner, M.L.7
  • 130
    • 0034644943 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Tumor necrosis factor-alpha modulates the proliferation of neural progenitors in the subven tricular/ven tricular zone of adult rat brain
    • Wu J.P., Kuo J.S., Liu, Y.L., and Tzeng, S.F. (2000). Tumor necrosis factor-alpha modulates the proliferation of neural progenitors in the subven tricular/ven tricular zone of adult rat brain. Neurosci Lett 292,203-206.
    • (2000) Neurosci Lett , vol.292 , pp. 203-206
    • Wu, J.P.1    Kuo, J.S.2    Liu, Y.L.3    Tzeng, S.F.4
  • 131
    • 24144448083 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Leptomeningeal cells activate microglia and astrocytes to induce IL-10 production by releasing pro-inflammatory cytokines during systemic inflammation
    • Wu, Z., Zhang, J., and Nakanishi, H. (2005). Leptomeningeal cells activate microglia and astrocytes to induce IL-10 production by releasing pro-inflammatory cytokines during systemic inflammation. J Neuroimmunol 167, 90-98.
    • (2005) J Neuroimmunol , vol.167 , pp. 90-98
    • Wu, Z.1    Zhang, J.2    Nakanishi, H.3
  • 132
    • 0031038634 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mitochondrial dysfunction and calcium perturbation induced by traumatic brain injury
    • Xiong, Y., Gu, Q., Peterson, PL., Muizelaar, J.P., and Lee, C.P. (1997). Mitochondrial dysfunction and calcium perturbation induced by traumatic brain injury.J Neurotrauma 14,23-34.
    • (1997) J Neurotrauma , vol.14 , pp. 23-34
    • Xiong, Y.1    Gu, Q.2    Peterson, P.L.3    Muizelaar, J.P.4    Lee, C.P.5
  • 133
    • 77953956929 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Genetic analysis of the role of tumor necrosis factor receptors in functional outcome after traumatic brain injury in mice
    • Yang, J., You, Z., Kim, H.H., Hwang, S.K, Khuman, J., Guo, S., Lo, E.H., and Whalen, M.J. (2010). Genetic analysis of the role of tumor necrosis factor receptors in functional outcome after traumatic brain injury in mice.] Neurotrauma 27, 1037-1046.
    • (2010) J Neurotrauma , vol.27 , pp. 1037-1046
    • Yang, J.1    You, Z.2    Kim, H.H.3    Hwang, S.K.4    Khuman, J.5    Guo, S.6    Lo, E.H.7    Whalen, M.J.8
  • 134
    • 0026048155 scopus 로고
    • Dynamic changes in local cerebral glucose utilization following cerebral conclusion in rats: Evidence of a hyper- and subsequent hypometabolic state
    • Yoshino, A., Hovda, D.A., Kawamata, T., Katayama, Y., and Becker, D.P. (1991). Dynamic changes in local cerebral glucose utilization following cerebral conclusion in rats: evidence of a hyper- and subsequent hypometabolic state. Brain Res 561, 106-119.
    • (1991) Brain Res , vol.561 , pp. 106-119
    • Yoshino, A.1    Hovda, D.A.2    Kawamata, T.3    Katayama, Y.4    Becker, D.P.5
  • 135
    • 80052100562 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pro- and anti-inflammatory cytokine expression and histopathological characteristics in canine brain with traumatic brain injury
    • Yu, C.H., Yhee, J.Y., Kim, J.H, Im, K.S., Kim, N.H., Jung, D.I., Lee, H.C., Chon, S.K, and Sur, J.H. (2011). Pro- and anti-inflammatory cytokine expression and histopathological characteristics in canine brain with traumatic brain injury.J Vet Sci 12, 299-301.
    • (2011) J Vet Sci , vol.12 , pp. 299-301
    • Yu, C.H.1    Yhee, J.Y.2    Kim, J.H.3    Im, K.S.4    Kim, N.H.5    Jung, D.I.6    Lee, H.C.7    Chon, S.K.8    Sur, J.H.9
  • 136
    • 72949092495 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Involvement of pro- and anti-inflammatory cytokines and chemokines in the pathophysiology of traumatic brain injury
    • Ziebell, J.M., and Morganti-Kossmann, M.C. (2010). Involvement of pro- and anti-inflammatory cytokines and chemokines in the pathophysiology of traumatic brain injury. Neurotherapeutics 7,22-30.
    • (2010) Neurotherapeutics , vol.7 , pp. 22-30
    • Ziebell, J.M.1    Morganti-Kossmann, M.C.2
  • 137
    • 84856693545 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The usefulness ofSlOOB, NSE, GFAP, NF-H, secretagogin and Hsp70 as a predictive biomarker of outcome in children with traumatic brain injury
    • discussion 103
    • Zurek J., and Fedora, M. (2012). The usefulness ofSlOOB, NSE, GFAP, NF-H, secretagogin and Hsp70 as a predictive biomarker of outcome in children with traumatic brain injury. Acta Neurochir (Wien) 154, 93-103; discussion 103.
    • (2012) Acta Neurochir (Wien , vol.154 , pp. 93-103
    • Zurek, J.1    Fedora, M.2


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.