메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 188, Issue 4, 2012, Pages 1609-1619

IL-21 can supplement suboptimal Lck-independent MAPK activation in a STAT-3-dependent manner in human CD8 +T cells

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

CD8 ANTIGEN; INTERLEUKIN 21; MAJOR HISTOCOMPATIBILITY ANTIGEN; MITOGEN ACTIVATED PROTEIN KINASE; PROTEIN KINASE LCK; STAT3 PROTEIN; T LYMPHOCYTE RECEPTOR;

EID: 84863156418     PISSN: 00221767     EISSN: 15506606     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.4049/jimmunol.1003446     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (11)

References (68)
  • 1
    • 0032006123 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • CD4 and CD8: Modulators of T-cell receptor recognition of antigen and of immune responses?
    • DOI 10.1016/S0952-7915(98)80036-8
    • Zamoyska, R. 1998. CD4 and CD8: modulators of T-cell receptor recognition of antigen and of immune responses? Curr. Opin. Immunol. 10: 82-87. (Pubitemid 28112084)
    • (1998) Current Opinion in Immunology , vol.10 , Issue.1 , pp. 82-87
    • Zamoyska, R.1
  • 2
    • 0028797801 scopus 로고
    • CD8 modulation of T-cell antigen receptor-ligand interactions on living cytotoxic T lymphocytes
    • Luescher, I. F., E. Vivier, A. Layer, J. Mahiou, F. Godeau, B. Malissen, and P. Romero. 1995. CD8 modulation of T-cell antigen receptor-ligand interactions on living cytotoxic T lymphocytes. Nature 373: 353-356.
    • (1995) Nature , vol.373 , pp. 353-356
    • Luescher, I.F.1    Vivier, E.2    Layer, A.3    Mahiou, J.4    Godeau, F.5    Malissen, B.6    Romero, P.7
  • 4
    • 0035980059 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The human CD8 coreceptor effects cytotoxic T cell activation and antigen sensitivity primarily by mediating complete phosphorylation of the T cell receptor zeta chain
    • Purbhoo, M. A., J. M. Boulter, D. A. Price, A. L. Vuidepot, C. S. Hourigan, P. R. Dunbar, K. Olson, S. J. Dawson, R. E. Phillips, B. K. Jakobsen, et al. 2001. The human CD8 coreceptor effects cytotoxic T cell activation and antigen sensitivity primarily by mediating complete phosphorylation of the T cell receptor zeta chain. J. Biol. Chem. 276: 32786-32792.
    • (2001) J. Biol. Chem. , vol.276 , pp. 32786-32792
    • Purbhoo, M.A.1    Boulter, J.M.2    Price, D.A.3    Vuidepot, A.L.4    Hourigan, C.S.5    Dunbar, P.R.6    Olson, K.7    Dawson, S.J.8    Phillips, R.E.9    Jakobsen, B.K.10
  • 5
    • 0023737931 scopus 로고
    • The CD4 and CD8 T cell surface antigens are associated with the internal membrane tyrosine-protein kinase p56lck
    • Veillette, A., M. A. Bookman, E. M. Horak, and J. B. Bolen. 1988. The CD4 and CD8 T cell surface antigens are associated with the internal membrane tyrosine-protein kinase p56lck. Cell 55: 301-308.
    • (1988) Cell , vol.55 , pp. 301-308
    • Veillette, A.1    Bookman, M.A.2    Horak, E.M.3    Bolen, J.B.4
  • 6
    • 0037218840 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • High affinity xenoreactive TCR:MHC interaction recruits CD8 in absence of binding to MHC
    • Buslepp, J., S. E. Kerry, D. Loftus, J. A. Frelinger, E. Appella, and E. J. Collins. 2003. High affinity xenoreactive TCR:MHC interaction recruits CD8 in absence of binding to MHC. J. Immunol. 170: 373-383. (Pubitemid 36026162)
    • (2003) Journal of Immunology , vol.170 , Issue.1 , pp. 373-383
    • Buslepp, J.1    Kerry, S.E.2    Loftus, D.3    Frelinger, J.A.4    Appella, E.5    Collins, E.J.6
  • 7
    • 0037331525 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Quantitative analysis of the contribution of TCR/pepMHC affinity and CD8 to T cell activation
    • DOI 10.1016/S1074-7613(03)00019-0
    • Holler, P. D., and D. M. Kranz. 2003. Quantitative analysis of the contribution of TCR/pepMHC affinity and CD8 to T cell activation. Immunity 18: 255-264. (Pubitemid 36263000)
    • (2003) Immunity , vol.18 , Issue.2 , pp. 255-264
    • Holler, P.D.1    Kranz, D.M.2
  • 9
    • 34249730105 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • CD8 experts differential effects on the deployment of cytotoxic T lymphocyte effector functions
    • DOI 10.1002/eji.200636718
    • Laugel, B., D. A. Price, A. Milicic, and A. K. Sewell. 2007. CD8 exerts differential effects on the deployment of cytotoxic T lymphocyte effector functions. Eur. J. Immunol. 37: 905-913. (Pubitemid 46925328)
    • (2007) European Journal of Immunology , vol.37 , Issue.4 , pp. 905-913
    • Laugel, B.1    Price, D.A.2    Milicic, A.3    Sewell, A.K.4
  • 13
    • 43249084020 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Generation of antiviral major histocompatibility complex class I-restricted T cells in the absence of CD8 coreceptors
    • DOI 10.1128/JVI.02698-07
    • Andrews, N. P., C. D. Pack, and A. E. Lukacher. 2008. Generation of antiviral major histocompatibility complex class I-restricted T cells in the absence of CD8 coreceptors. J. Virol. 82: 4697-4705. (Pubitemid 351657032)
    • (2008) Journal of Virology , vol.82 , Issue.10 , pp. 4697-4705
    • Andrews, N.P.1    Pack, C.D.2    Lukacher, A.E.3
  • 14
    • 0028467946 scopus 로고
    • Disruption of T lymphocyte positive and negative selection in mice lacking the CD8 beta chain
    • Casey Crooks, M. E., and D. R. Littman. 1994. Disruption of T lymphocyte positive and negative selection in mice lacking the CD8 beta chain. Immunity 1: 277-285.
    • (1994) Immunity , vol.1 , pp. 277-285
    • Casey Crooks, M.E.1    Littman, D.R.2
  • 17
    • 59549097738 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • CD8beta knockout mice mount normal anti-viral CD8+ T cell responses: But why?
    • Angelov, G. S., P. Guillaume, and I. F. Luescher. 2009. CD8beta knockout mice mount normal anti-viral CD8+ T cell responses: but why? Int. Immunol. 21: 123-135.
    • (2009) Int. Immunol. , vol.21 , pp. 123-135
    • Angelov, G.S.1    Guillaume, P.2    Luescher, I.F.3
  • 20
    • 33646186619 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Diverse functions of IL-2, IL-15, and IL-7 in lymphoid homeostasis
    • Ma, A., R. Koka, and P. Burkett. 2006. Diverse functions of IL-2, IL-15, and IL-7 in lymphoid homeostasis. Annu. Rev. Immunol. 24: 657-679.
    • (2006) Annu. Rev. Immunol. , vol.24 , pp. 657-679
    • Ma, A.1    Koka, R.2    Burkett, P.3
  • 21
    • 42649134105 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Interleukin-21: Basic biology and implications for cancer and autoimmunity
    • DOI 10.1146/annurev.immunol.26.021607.090316
    • Spolski, R., and W. J. Leonard. 2008. Interleukin-21: basic biology and implications for cancer and autoimmunity. Annu. Rev. Immunol. 26: 57-79. (Pubitemid 351600371)
    • (2008) Annual Review of Immunology , vol.26 , pp. 57-79
    • Spolski, R.1    Leonard, W.J.2
  • 22
    • 67649876115 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • New insights into the regulation of T cells by gamma(c) family cytokines
    • Rochman, Y., R. Spolski, and W. J. Leonard. 2009. New insights into the regulation of T cells by gamma(c) family cytokines. Nat. Rev. Immunol. 9: 480-490.
    • (2009) Nat. Rev. Immunol. , vol.9 , pp. 480-490
    • Rochman, Y.1    Spolski, R.2    Leonard, W.J.3
  • 24
    • 62849116942 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Integration of cytokine and heterologous receptor signaling pathways
    • Bezbradica, J. S., and R. Medzhitov. 2009. Integration of cytokine and heterologous receptor signaling pathways. Nat. Immunol. 10: 333-339.
    • (2009) Nat. Immunol. , vol.10 , pp. 333-339
    • Bezbradica, J.S.1    Medzhitov, R.2
  • 25
    • 33845593715 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Temporal cross-talk between TCR and STAT signals for CD8 T cell effector differentiation
    • DOI 10.1002/eji.200636347
    • Verdeil, G., J. Chaix, A. M. Schmitt-Verhulst, and N. Auphan-Anezin. 2006. Temporal cross-talk between TCR and STAT signals for CD8 T cell effector differentiation. Eur. J. Immunol. 36: 3090-3100. (Pubitemid 44932711)
    • (2006) European Journal of Immunology , vol.36 , Issue.12 , pp. 3090-3100
    • Verdeil, G.1    Chaix, J.2    Schmitt-Verhulst, A.-M.3    Auphan-Anezin, N.4
  • 26
    • 0034665328 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Either B7 costimulation or IL-2 can elicit generation of primary alloreactive CTL
    • McAdam, A. J., B. E. Gewurz, E. A. Farkash, and A. H. Sharpe. 2000. Either B7 costimulation or IL-2 can elicit generation of primary alloreactive CTL. J. Immunol. 165: 3088-3093.
    • (2000) J. Immunol. , vol.165 , pp. 3088-3093
    • McAdam, A.J.1    Gewurz, B.E.2    Farkash, E.A.3    Sharpe, A.H.4
  • 27
    • 58149171955 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dissociation of its opposing immunologic effects is critical for the optimization of antitumor CD8+ T-cell responses induced by interleukin 21
    • Ansén, S., M. O. Butler, A. Berezovskaya, A. P. Murray, K. Stevenson, L. M. Nadler, and N. Hirano. 2008. Dissociation of its opposing immunologic effects is critical for the optimization of antitumor CD8+ T-cell responses induced by interleukin 21. Clin. Cancer Res. 14: 6125-6136.
    • (2008) Clin. Cancer Res. , vol.14 , pp. 6125-6136
    • Ansén, S.1    Butler, M.O.2    Berezovskaya, A.3    Murray, A.P.4    Stevenson, K.5    Nadler, L.M.6    Hirano, N.7
  • 29
    • 23444445913 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • IL-21 influences the frequency, phenotype, and affinity of the antigen-specific CD8 T cell response
    • Li, Y., M. Bleakley, and C. Yee. 2005. IL-21 influences the frequency, phenotype, and affinity of the antigen-specific CD8 T cell response. J. Immunol. 175:2261-2269. (Pubitemid 41113833)
    • (2005) Journal of Immunology , vol.175 , Issue.4 , pp. 2261-2269
    • Li, Y.1    Bleakley, M.2    Yee, C.3
  • 31
    • 32644451168 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • + T cells and preferential enrichment for antigen specificity
    • DOI 10.1182/blood-2005-05-2073
    • Hirano, N., M. O. Butler, Z. Xia, S. Ansén, M. S. von Bergwelt-Baildon, D. Neuberg, G. J. Freeman, and L. M. Nadler. 2006. Engagement of CD83 ligand induces prolonged expansion of CD8+ T cells and preferential enrichment for antigen specificity. Blood 107: 1528-1536. (Pubitemid 43242391)
    • (2006) Blood , vol.107 , Issue.4 , pp. 1528-1536
    • Hirano, N.1    Butler, M.O.2    Xia, Z.3    Ansen, S.4    Von Bergwelt-Baildon, M.S.5    Neuberg, D.6    Freeman, G.J.7    Nadler, L.M.8
  • 33
    • 0037441594 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • + T cells
    • DOI 10.1182/blood-2002-04-1240
    • Kuzushima, K., N. Hayashi, A. Kudoh, Y. Akatsuka, K. Tsujimura, Y. Morishima, and T. Tsurumi. 2003. Tetramer-assisted identification and characterization of epitopes recognized by HLA A*2402-restricted Epstein-Barr virus-specific CD8+ T cells. Blood 101: 1460-1468. (Pubitemid 36182521)
    • (2003) Blood , vol.101 , Issue.4 , pp. 1460-1468
    • Kuzushima, K.1    Hayashi, N.2    Kudoh, A.3    Akatsuka, Y.4    Tsujimura, K.5    Morishima, Y.6    Tsurumi, T.7
  • 34
    • 53249145782 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Multiparameter analysis of intracellular phosphoepitopes in immunophenotyped cell populations by flow cytometry
    • Chapter 6: Unit 6.20
    • Perez, O. D., D. Mitchell, R. Campos, G. J. Gao, L. Li, and G. P. Nolan. 2005. Multiparameter analysis of intracellular phosphoepitopes in immunophenotyped cell populations by flow cytometry. Curr. Protoc. Cytom. Chapter 6: Unit 6.20.
    • (2005) Curr. Protoc. Cytom.
    • Perez, O.D.1    Mitchell, D.2    Campos, R.3    Gao, G.J.4    Li, L.5    Nolan, G.P.6
  • 35
    • 33749324960 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Identification of an immunogenic CD8+ T-cell epitope derived from gamma-globin, a putative tumor-associated antigen for juvenile myelomonocytic leukemia
    • Hirano, N., M. O. Butler, Z. Xia, A. Berezovskaya, A. P. Murray, S. Ansén, S. Kojima, and L. M. Nadler. 2006. Identification of an immunogenic CD8+ T-cell epitope derived from gamma-globin, a putative tumor-associated antigen for juvenile myelomonocytic leukemia. Blood 108: 2662-2668.
    • (2006) Blood , vol.108 , pp. 2662-2668
    • Hirano, N.1    Butler, M.O.2    Xia, Z.3    Berezovskaya, A.4    Murray, A.P.5    Ansén, S.6    Kojima, S.7    Nadler, L.M.8
  • 36
    • 33744801670 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Efficient presentation of naturally processed HLA class I peptides by artificial antigen-presenting cells for the generation of effective antitumor responses
    • DOI 10.1158/1078-0432.CCR-05-2791
    • Hirano, N., M. O. Butler, Z. Xia, A. Berezovskaya, A. P. Murray, S. Ansén, and L. M. Nadler. 2006. Efficient presentation of naturally processed HLA class I peptides by artificial antigen-presenting cells for the generation of effective antitumor responses. Clin. Cancer Res. 12: 2967-2975. (Pubitemid 43837340)
    • (2006) Clinical Cancer Research , vol.12 , Issue.10 , pp. 2967-2975
    • Hirano, N.1    Butler, M.O.2    Xia, Z.3    Berezovskaya, A.4    Murray, A.P.5    Ansen, S.6    Nadler, L.M.7
  • 37
    • 23344451487 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • IELs: Enforcing law and order in the court of the intestinal epithelium
    • DOI 10.1111/j.0105-2896.2005.00284.x
    • Cheroutre, H. 2005. IELs: enforcing law and order in the court of the intestinal epithelium. Immunol. Rev. 206: 114-131. (Pubitemid 41105166)
    • (2005) Immunological Reviews , vol.206 , pp. 114-131
    • Cheroutre, H.1
  • 38
    • 0026675656 scopus 로고
    • Beta-chain broadens range of CD8 recognition for MHC class I molecule
    • Karaki, S., M. Tanabe, H. Nakauchi, and M. Takiguchi. 1992. Beta-chain broadens range of CD8 recognition for MHC class I molecule. J. Immunol. 149: 1613-1618.
    • (1992) J. Immunol. , vol.149 , pp. 1613-1618
    • Karaki, S.1    Tanabe, M.2    Nakauchi, H.3    Takiguchi, M.4
  • 39
    • 0030472888 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • CD8beta increases CD8 coreceptor function and participation in TCR-ligand binding
    • DOI 10.1084/jem.184.6.2439
    • Renard, V., P. Romero, E. Vivier, B. Malissen, and I. F. Luescher. 1996. CD8 beta increases CD8 coreceptor function and participation in TCR-ligand binding. J. Exp. Med. 184: 2439-2444. (Pubitemid 27023746)
    • (1996) Journal of Experimental Medicine , vol.184 , Issue.6 , pp. 2439-2444
    • Renard, V.1    Romero, P.2    Vivier, E.3    Malissen, B.4    Luescher, I.F.5
  • 40
    • 0026566233 scopus 로고
    • An immunological role for the CD8 beta-chain
    • Wheeler, C. J., P. von Hoegen, and J. R. Parnes. 1992. An immunological role for the CD8 beta-chain. Nature 357: 247-249.
    • (1992) Nature , vol.357 , pp. 247-249
    • Wheeler, C.J.1    Von Hoegen, P.2    Parnes, J.R.3
  • 41
    • 77951650743 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • MHC class I molecules with superenhanced CD8 binding properties bypass the requirement for cognate TCR recognition and nonspecifically activate CTLs
    • Wooldridge, L., M. Clement, A. Lissina, E. S. Edwards, K. Ladell, J. Ekeruche, R. E. Hewitt, B. Laugel, E. Gostick, D. K. Cole, et al. 2010. MHC class I molecules with superenhanced CD8 binding properties bypass the requirement for cognate TCR recognition and nonspecifically activate CTLs. J. Immunol. 184: 3357-3366.
    • (2010) J. Immunol. , vol.184 , pp. 3357-3366
    • Wooldridge, L.1    Clement, M.2    Lissina, A.3    Edwards, E.S.4    Ladell, K.5    Ekeruche, J.6    Hewitt, R.E.7    Laugel, B.8    Gostick, E.9    Cole, D.K.10
  • 42
    • 34548264739 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Different T cell receptor affinity thresholds and CD8 coreceptor dependence govern cytotoxic T lymphocyte activation and tetramer binding properties
    • DOI 10.1074/jbc.M700976200
    • Laugel, B., H. A. van den Berg, E. Gostick, D. K. Cole, L. Wooldridge, J. Boulter, A. Milicic, D. A. Price, and A. K. Sewell. 2007. Different T cell receptor affinity thresholds and CD8 coreceptor dependence govern cytotoxic T lymphocyte activation and tetramer binding properties. J. Biol. Chem. 282: 23799-23810. (Pubitemid 47328005)
    • (2007) Journal of Biological Chemistry , vol.282 , Issue.33 , pp. 23799-23810
    • Laugel, B.1    Van Den, B.H.A.2    Gostick, E.3    Cole, D.K.4    Wooldridge, L.5    Boulter, J.6    Milicic, A.7    Price, D.A.8    Sewell, A.K.9
  • 45
    • 0030002902 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Different responses are elicited in cytotoxic T lymphocytes by different levels of T cell receptor occupancy
    • DOI 10.1084/jem.183.4.1917
    • Valitutti, S., S. Müller, M. Dessing, and A. Lanzavecchia. 1996. Different responses are elicited in cytotoxic T lymphocytes by different levels of T cell receptor occupancy. J. Exp. Med. 183: 1917-1921. (Pubitemid 26134333)
    • (1996) Journal of Experimental Medicine , vol.183 , Issue.4 , pp. 1917-1921
    • Valitutti, S.1    Muller, S.2    Dessing, M.3    Lanzavecchia, A.4
  • 46
    • 0032534684 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Peptide modification or blocking of CD8, resulting in weak TCR signaling, can activate CTL for Fas- but not perforin-dependent cytotoxicity or cytokine production
    • Kessler, B., D. Hudrisier, M. Schroeter, J. Tschopp, J. C. Cerottini, and I. F. Luescher. 1998. Peptide modification or blocking of CD8, resulting in weak TCR signaling, can activate CTL for Fas- but not perforin-dependent cytotoxicity or cytokine production. J. Immunol. 161: 6939-6946. (Pubitemid 28562241)
    • (1998) Journal of Immunology , vol.161 , Issue.12 , pp. 6939-6946
    • Kessler, B.1    Hudrisier, D.2    Schroeter, M.3    Tschopp, J.4    Cerottini, J.-C.5    Luescher, I.F.6
  • 48
    • 0032526345 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Relationships among TCR ligand potency, thresholds for effector function elicitation, and the quality of early signaling events in human T cells
    • Hemmer, B., I. Stefanova, M. Vergelli, R. N. Germain, and R. Martin. 1998. Relationships among TCR ligand potency, thresholds for effector function elicitation, and the quality of early signaling events in human T cells. J. Immunol. 160: 5807-5814. (Pubitemid 28298038)
    • (1998) Journal of Immunology , vol.160 , Issue.12 , pp. 5807-5814
    • Hemmer, B.1    Stefanova, I.2    Vergelli, M.3    Germain, R.N.4    Martin, R.5
  • 49
    • 0031439719 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Human tumor antigens recognized by T-cells
    • Kawakami, Y., and S. A. Rosenberg. 1997. Human tumor antigens recognized by T-cells. Immunol. Res. 16: 313-339. (Pubitemid 28026418)
    • (1997) Immunologic Research , vol.16 , Issue.4 , pp. 313-339
    • Kawakami, Y.1    Rosenberg, S.A.2
  • 52
    • 77952577744 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Enumeration of human antigen-specific naive CD8+ T cells reveals conserved precursor frequencies
    • Alanio, C., F. Lemaitre, H. K. Law, M. Hasan, and M. L. Albert. 2010. Enumeration of human antigen-specific naive CD8+ T cells reveals conserved precursor frequencies. Blood 115: 3718-3725.
    • (2010) Blood , vol.115 , pp. 3718-3725
    • Alanio, C.1    Lemaitre, F.2    Law, H.K.3    Hasan, M.4    Albert, M.L.5
  • 54
    • 10744222630 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Anti-CD8 Antibodies Can Inhibit or Enhance Peptide-MHC Class I (pMHCI) Multimer Binding: This Is Paralleled by Their Effects on CTL Activation and Occurs in the Absence of an Interaction between pMHCI and CD8 on the Cell Surface
    • Wooldridge, L., S. L. Hutchinson, E. M. Choi, A. Lissina, E. Jones, F. Mirza, P. R. Dunbar, D. A. Price, V. Cerundolo, and A. K. Sewell. 2003. Anti-CD8 antibodies can inhibit or enhance peptide-MHC class I (pMHCI) multimer binding: this is paralleled by their effects on CTL activation and occurs in the absence of an interaction between pMHCI and CD8 on the cell surface. J. Immunol. 171: 6650-6660. (Pubitemid 37532097)
    • (2003) Journal of Immunology , vol.171 , Issue.12 , pp. 6650-6660
    • Wooldridge, L.1    Hutchinson, S.L.2    Choi, E.M.3    Lissina, A.4    Jones, E.5    Mirza, F.6    Dunbar, P.R.7    Price, D.A.8    Cerundolo, V.9    Sewell, A.K.10
  • 56
    • 0033558363 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Isolation of high avidity melanoma-reactive CTL from heterogeneous populations using peptide-MHC tetramers
    • Yee, C., P. A. Savage, P. P. Lee, M. M. Davis, and P. D. Greenberg. 1999. Isolation of high avidity melanoma-reactive CTL from heterogeneous populations using peptide-MHC tetramers. J. Immunol. 162: 2227-2234. (Pubitemid 29288845)
    • (1999) Journal of Immunology , vol.162 , Issue.4 , pp. 2227-2234
    • Yee, C.1    Savage, P.A.2    Lee, P.P.3    Davis, M.M.4    Greenberg, P.D.5
  • 58
    • 0345535130 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Selective induction of high avidity CTL by altering the balance of signals from APC
    • Oh, S., J. W. Hodge, J. D. Ahlers, D. S. Burke, J. Schlom, and J. A. Berzofsky. 2003. Selective induction of high avidity CTL by altering the balance of signals from APC. J. Immunol. 170: 2523-2530. (Pubitemid 36245642)
    • (2003) Journal of Immunology , vol.170 , Issue.5 , pp. 2523-2530
    • Oh, S.1    Hodge, J.W.2    Ahlers, J.D.3    Burke, D.S.4    Schlom, J.5    Berzofsky, J.A.6
  • 59
    • 0042931259 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • + T cells to tumor antigens by dendritic cells leads to enhanced functional avidity and direct tumor recognition through an IL-12-dependent mechanism
    • Xu, S., G. K. Koski, M. Faries, I. Bedrosian, R. Mick, M. Maeurer, M. A. Cheever, P. A. Cohen, and B. J. Czerniecki. 2003. Rapid high efficiency sensitization of CD8+ T cells to tumor antigens by dendritic cells leads to enhanced functional avidity and direct tumor recognition through an IL-12-dependent mechanism. J. Immunol. 171: 2251-2261. (Pubitemid 37025530)
    • (2003) Journal of Immunology , vol.171 , Issue.5 , pp. 2251-2261
    • Xu, S.1    Koski, G.K.2    Faries, M.3    Bedrosian, I.4    Mick, R.5    Maeurer, M.6    Cheever, M.A.7    Cohen, P.A.8    Czerniecki, B.J.9
  • 60
    • 0035451399 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Peptide requirement for CTL activation reflects the sensitivity to CD3 engagement: Correlation with CD8alphabeta versus CD8alphaalpha expression
    • Cawthon, A. G., H. Lu, and M. A. Alexander-Miller. 2001. Peptide requirement for CTL activation reflects the sensitivity to CD3 engagement: correlation with CD8alphabeta versus CD8alphaalpha expression. J. Immunol. 167: 2577-2584. (Pubitemid 32768885)
    • (2001) Journal of Immunology , vol.167 , Issue.5 , pp. 2577-2584
    • Cawthon, A.G.1    Lu, H.2    Alexander-Miller, M.A.3
  • 62
    • 0242495753 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cutting Edge: Predetermined Avidity of Human CD8 T Cells Expanded on Calibrated MHC/Anti-CD28-Coated Microspheres
    • Walter, S., L. Herrgen, O. Schoor, G. Jung, D. Wernet, H. J. Bühring, H. G. Rammensee, and S. Stevanović. 2003. Cutting edge: predetermined avidity of human CD8 T cells expanded on calibrated MHC/anti-CD28-coated microspheres. J. Immunol. 171: 4974-4978. (Pubitemid 37432775)
    • (2003) Journal of Immunology , vol.171 , Issue.10 , pp. 4974-4978
    • Walter, S.1    Herrgen, L.2    Schoor, O.3    Jung, G.4    Wernet, D.5    Buhring, H.-J.6    Rammensee, H.-G.7    Stevanovic, S.8
  • 63
    • 33749552196 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Interleukin-21 induces T-cell activation and proinflammatory cytokine secretion in rheumatoid arthritis
    • DOI 10.1111/j.1365-3083.2006.01795.x
    • Li, J., W. Shen, K. Kong, and Z. Liu. 2006. Interleukin-21 induces T-cell activation and proinflammatory cytokine secretion in rheumatoid arthritis. Scand. J. Immunol. 64: 515-522. (Pubitemid 44536336)
    • (2006) Scandinavian Journal of Immunology , vol.64 , Issue.5 , pp. 515-522
    • Li, J.1    Shen, W.2    Kong, K.3    Liu, Z.4
  • 65
    • 67649217469 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • IL-21 is required to control chronic viral infection
    • Elsaesser, H., K. Sauer, and D. G. Brooks. 2009. IL-21 is required to control chronic viral infection. Science 324: 1569-1572.
    • (2009) Science , vol.324 , pp. 1569-1572
    • Elsaesser, H.1    Sauer, K.2    Brooks, D.G.3
  • 67
    • 67649203681 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A vital role for interleukin-21 in the control of a chronic viral infection
    • Yi, J. S., M. Du, and A. J. Zajac. 2009. A vital role for interleukin-21 in the control of a chronic viral infection. Science 324: 1572-1576.
    • (2009) Science , vol.324 , pp. 1572-1576
    • Yi, J.S.1    Du, M.2    Zajac, A.J.3


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.