Current-controlled negative differential resistance due to Joule heating in TiO2

Applied Physics Letters

Volumn 99, Issue 20, 2011, Pages

  Alexandrov, A S ^a,b   Bratkovsky, A M ^b   Bridle, B ^a   Savel'Ev, S E ^a   Strukov, D B ^c   Stanley Williams, R ^b  

^a LOUGHBOROUGH UNIVERSITY   (United Kingdom)

^b HEWLETT PACKARD LABORATORIES   (United States)

^c University of California   (United States)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

ANALYTICAL MODEL; EXPERIMENTAL DATA; LOW-RESISTANCE STATE; NEGATIVE DIFFERENTIAL RESISTANCES; NEWTON'S LAWS; OHM'S LAW; POLARONIC CONDUCTION; SENSITIVE INDICATOR; SOFT BREAKDOWN; THRESHOLD SWITCHING; TIO;

ELECTROFORMING; JOULE HEATING; MATHEMATICAL MODELS; MEMRISTORS; NEGATIVE RESISTANCE; PASSIVE FILTERS; RESISTORS; TRANSITION METALS;

TITANIUM DIOXIDE;

EID: 81855220848     PISSN: 00036951     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1063/1.3660229     Document Type: Article

References (37)

1. N. A. Tulina and V. V. Sirotkin, Physica C 400, 105 (2004). 10.1016/j.physc.2003.07.002
2. U. Russo, D. Ielmini, C. Cagli, A. L. Lacaita, S. Spigat, C. Wiemert, M. Peregot, and M. Fanciulli, IEEE IEDM 2007, (IEEE, New York, 2007), p.75, DOI: 10.1109/IEDM.2007.4419062.
3. S. H. Chang, S. C. Chae, S. B. Lee, C. Liu, T. W. Noh, J. S. Lee, B. Kahng, J. H. Jang, M. Y. Kim, D.-W. Kim, and C. U. Jung, Appl. Phys. Lett. 92, 183507 (2008). 10.1063/1.2924304 (Pubitemid 351662051)
4. S. F. Karg, G. I. Meijer, J. G. Bednorz, C. T. Rettner, A. G. Schrott, E. A. Joseph, C. H. Lam, M. Janousch, U. Staub, F. La Mattina, IBM J. Res. Dev. 52, 481 (2008). 10.1147/rd.524.0481
5. J. L. Borghetti, D. M. Strukov, M. D. Pickett, J. J. Yang, and R. S. Williams, J. Appl. Phys. 106, 124504 (2009). 10.1063/1.3264621
6. D. B. Strukov and R. S. Williams, Appl. Phys. A 94, 515 (2009). 10.1007/s00339-008-4975-3
7. G. Bersuker, D. C. Gilmer, D. Veksler, J. Yum, H. Park, S. Lian, L. Vandelli, A. Padovanu, L. Larcher, K. McKenna, IEEE IEDM 2010 (IEEE, New York, 2010), p. 19.6.1, DOI: 10.1109/IEDM.2010.5703394
8. A. Shkabko, M. H. Aguirre, I. Marozau, T. Lippert, and A. Weidenkaff, Appl. Phys. Lett. 95, 152109 (2009). 10.1063/1.3238563
9. D. B. Strukov, J. L. Borghetti, and R. S. Williams, Small 5, 1058 (2009). 10.1002/smll.200801323
10. J. P. Strachan, J. J. Yang, R. Muenstermann, A. Scholl, G. Medeiros-Ribeiro, D. R. Stewart, and R. S. Williams, Nanotechnology 20, 485701 (2009) 10.1088/0957-4484/20/48/485701
11. J. P. Strachan, D. B. Strukov, J. Borghetti, J. J. Yang, G. Medeiros-Ribeiro, and R. S. Williams, Nanotechnology 22, 254015 (2011). 10.1088/0957-4484/22/25/254015
12. S. Larentis, C. Cagli, F. Nardi, and D. Ielmini, Microelectron. Eng. 88, 1119 (2011). 10.1016/j.mee.2011.03.055
13. G. Dearnaley, A. M. Stoneham, D. V. Morgan, Rep. Prog. Phys. 33, 1129 (1970). 10.1088/0034-4885/33/3/306
14. H. Pagnia and N. Sotnik, Phys. Status Solidi A 108, 11 (1988). 10.1002/pssa.v108:1
15. R. Waser, R. Dittman, G. Staikov, and K. Szot, Adv. Mater. 21, 2632 (2009). 10.1002/adma.200900375
16. T. Kaplan and D. Adler, J. Non-Cryst. Solids 8-10, 538 (1972) 10.1016/0022-3093(72)90189-5
17. D. Adler, H. K. Henisch, and N. Mott, Rev. Mod. Phys. 50, 209 (1978). 10.1103/RevModPhys.50.209
18. D. Ielmini, Phys. Rev. B 78, 035308 (2008). 10.1103/PhysRevB.78.035308
19. J. J. Yang, F. Miao, M. D. Pickett, D. A. A. Ohlberg, D. R. Stewart, C. N. Lau, and R. S. Williams, Nanotechnology 20, 215201 (2009). 10.1088/0957-4484/20/21/215201
20. A. Sawa, Mater. Today 11, 28 (2008). 10.1016/S1369-7021(08)70119-6 (Pubitemid 351680723)
21. D. B. Strukov, G. S. Snider, D. R. Stewart, R. S. Williams, Nature 453, 80 (2008). 10.1038/nature06932 (Pubitemid 351630336)
22. R. Waser and M. Aono, Nature Mater. 6, 833 (2007). 10.1038/nmat2023 (Pubitemid 350064191)
23. D. S. Jeong, H. Schroeder, and R. Waser, Electrochem. Solid-State Lett. 10, G51 (2007). 10.1149/1.2742989 (Pubitemid 46920043)
24. L. Goux, J. G. Lisoni, M. Jurczak, D. J. Wouters, L. Courtade, and Ch. Muller, J. Appl. Phys. 107, 024512 (2010). 10.1063/1.3275426
25. M. Pickett, J. Borghetti, J. Jang, G. Medeiros-Ribeiro, and R. S. Williams, Adv. Mater. 23, 1730 (2011). 10.1002/adma.201004497
26. Yu. A. Firsov, in Polarons in Advanced Materials, edited by, A. S. Alexandrov, (Springer, Dordrecht, 2007), Vol. 103, pp. 99-100.
27. V. N. Zavaritsky, Phys. Rev. Lett. 92, 259701 (2004). 10.1103/PhysRevLett.92.259701
28. A. Yildiz, F. Iacomi, and D. Mardare, J. Appl. Phys. 108, 083701 (2010). 10.1063/1.3493742
29. J. J. Yang, J. P. Strachan, Q. Xia, D. A. A. Ohlberg, P. J. Kuekes, R. D. Kelley, W. F. Stickle, D. R. Stewart, G. Medeiros-Ribeiro, and R. S. Williams, Adv. Mater. 22, 4034 (2010). 10.1002/adma.201000663
30. M. Dawber, K. Rabe, and J. F. Scott, Rev. Mod. Phys. 77, 1083 (2005). 10.1103/RevModPhys.77.1083 (Pubitemid 43038903)
31. X. J. Lou, X. Hu, M. Zhang, S. A. T. Redfern, E. A. Kafadaryan, and J. F. Scott, Rev. Adv. Mater. Sci. 10, 197 (2005).
32. J. F. Scott, Ferroelectric Memories (Springer, Berlin, 2000), Chap.
33. X. J. Lou, X. Hu, M. Zhang, F. D. Morrison, S. A. T. Redfern, J. F. Scott, J. Appl. Phys. 99, 044101 (2006). 10.1063/1.2171783
34. A. S. Alexandrov and N. F. Mott, Polarons and Bipolarons (World Scientific, Singapore, 1995).
35. T. Holstein, Ann. Phys. 8, 325 (1959) 10.1016/0003-4916(59)90002-8
36. T. Holstein, Ann. Phys. 8, 343 (1959). 10.1016/0003-4916(59)90003-X
37. V. N. Bogomolov, Yu. A. Firsov, E. K. Kudinov, and D. N. Mirlin, Phys. Status Solidi B 35, 555 (1969). 10.1002/pssb.v35:2