메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 108, Issue 9, 2011, Pages 2182-2192

Autophagy and apoptosis of recombinant Chinese hamster ovary cells during fed-batch culture: Effect of nutrient supplementation

Author keywords

Apoptosis; Autophagy; Fed batch culture; RCHO cells

Indexed keywords

ANTIBODY PRODUCTION; AUTOPHAGY; BAFILOMYCIN; BATCH CULTURE; BIOREACTOR CULTURES; CELL LINES; CELL SURVIVAL; CHINESE HAMSTER OVARY; CHINESE HAMSTER OVARY CELLS; FED BATCHES; FED-BATCH CULTURES; FLASK CULTURE; NUTRIENT DEPLETION; PROGRAMMED CELL DEATHS; PROTEIN PRODUCTION; RAPAMYCIN; RCHO CELLS; TYPE II;

EID: 79960453559     PISSN: 00063592     EISSN: 10970290     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1002/bit.23165     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (33)

References (53)
  • 1
    • 0033952514 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Improvement of CHO cell culture medium formulation: Simultaneous substitution of glucose and glutamine
    • Altamirano C, Paredes C, Cairó JJ, Gòdia F. 2000. Improvement of CHO cell culture medium formulation: Simultaneous substitution of glucose and glutamine. Biotechnol Prog 16(1): 69-75.
    • (2000) Biotechnol Prog , vol.16 , Issue.1 , pp. 69-75
    • Altamirano, C.1    Paredes, C.2    Cairó, J.J.3    Gòdia, F.4
  • 2
    • 0035543345 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Analysis of CHO cells metabolic redistribution in a glutamate-based defined medium in continuous culture
    • Altamirano C, Illanes A, Casablancas A, Gámez X, Cairó JJ, Gòdia C. 2001. Analysis of CHO cells metabolic redistribution in a glutamate-based defined medium in continuous culture. Biotechnol Prog 17(6): 1032-1041.
    • (2001) Biotechnol Prog , vol.17 , Issue.6 , pp. 1032-1041
    • Altamirano, C.1    Illanes, A.2    Casablancas, A.3    Gámez, X.4    Cairó, J.J.5    Gòdia, C.6
  • 3
    • 20344387475 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Autophagy: Dual roles in life and death?
    • Baehrecke EH. 2005. Autophagy: Dual roles in life and death? Nat Rev Mol Cell Biol 6(6): 505-510.
    • (2005) Nat Rev Mol Cell Biol , vol.6 , Issue.6 , pp. 505-510
    • Baehrecke, E.H.1
  • 5
    • 23844433927 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Animal cell cultures: Recent achievements and perspectives in the production of biopharmaceuticals
    • Butler M. 2005. Animal cell cultures: Recent achievements and perspectives in the production of biopharmaceuticals. Appl Microbiol Biotechnol 68(3): 283-291.
    • (2005) Appl Microbiol Biotechnol , vol.68 , Issue.3 , pp. 283-291
    • Butler, M.1
  • 6
    • 0027942360 scopus 로고
    • Glutamine-based dipeptides are utilized in mammalian cell culture by extracellular hydrolysis catalyzed by a specific peptidase
    • Christie A, Butler M. 1994. Glutamine-based dipeptides are utilized in mammalian cell culture by extracellular hydrolysis catalyzed by a specific peptidase. J Biotechnol 37(3): 277-290.
    • (1994) J Biotechnol , vol.37 , Issue.3 , pp. 277-290
    • Christie, A.1    Butler, M.2
  • 9
    • 0029760549 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Feeding of nutrients delays apoptotic death in fed-batch cultures of recombinant NS0 myeloma cells
    • DiStefano DJ, Mark GE, Robinson DK. 1996. Feeding of nutrients delays apoptotic death in fed-batch cultures of recombinant NS0 myeloma cells. Biotechnol Lett 18(9): 1067-1072.
    • (1996) Biotechnol Lett , vol.18 , Issue.9 , pp. 1067-1072
    • DiStefano, D.J.1    Mark, G.E.2    Robinson, D.K.3
  • 10
    • 67549142261 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Life and death partners: Apoptosis, autophagy and the cross-talk between them
    • Eisenberg-Lerner A, Bialik S, Simon HU, Kimchi A. 2009. Life and death partners: Apoptosis, autophagy and the cross-talk between them. Cell Death Differ 16(7): 966-975.
    • (2009) Cell Death Differ , vol.16 , Issue.7 , pp. 966-975
    • Eisenberg-Lerner, A.1    Bialik, S.2    Simon, H.U.3    Kimchi, A.4
  • 11
    • 74749105998 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A high-yielding, generic fed-batch process for recombinant antibody production of GS-engineered cell lines
    • Fan L, Zhao L, Sun Y, Kou T, Zhou Y, Tan WS. 2009. A high-yielding, generic fed-batch process for recombinant antibody production of GS-engineered cell lines. J Microbiol Biotechnol 19(12): 1695-1702.
    • (2009) J Microbiol Biotechnol , vol.19 , Issue.12 , pp. 1695-1702
    • Fan, L.1    Zhao, L.2    Sun, Y.3    Kou, T.4    Zhou, Y.5    Tan, W.S.6
  • 12
    • 34447303773 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Enhanced cell culture performance using inducible anti-apoptotic genes E1B-19K and Aven in the production of a monoclonal antibody with Chinese hamster ovary cells
    • Figueroa B, Jr., Ailor E, Osborne D, Hardwick JM, Reff M, Betenbaugh MJ. 2007. Enhanced cell culture performance using inducible anti-apoptotic genes E1B-19K and Aven in the production of a monoclonal antibody with Chinese hamster ovary cells. Biotechnol Bioeng 97(4): 877-892.
    • (2007) Biotechnol Bioeng , vol.97 , Issue.4 , pp. 877-892
    • Figueroa Jr., B.1    Ailor, E.2    Osborne, D.3    Hardwick, J.M.4    Reff, M.5    Betenbaugh, M.J.6
  • 13
    • 77951518297 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hyperosmotic stress induces autophagy and apoptosis in recombinant Chinese hamster ovary cell culture
    • Han YK, Kim YG, Kim JY, Lee GM. 2010. Hyperosmotic stress induces autophagy and apoptosis in recombinant Chinese hamster ovary cell culture. Biotechnol Bioeng 105(6): 1187-1192.
    • (2010) Biotechnol Bioeng , vol.105 , Issue.6 , pp. 1187-1192
    • Han, Y.K.1    Kim, Y.G.2    Kim, J.Y.3    Lee, G.M.4
  • 14
    • 38449096145 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nutrient deprivation induces autophagy as well as apoptosis in Chinese hamster ovary cell culture
    • Hwang SO, Lee GM. 2008. Nutrient deprivation induces autophagy as well as apoptosis in Chinese hamster ovary cell culture. Biotechnol Bioeng 99(3): 678-685.
    • (2008) Biotechnol Bioeng , vol.99 , Issue.3 , pp. 678-685
    • Hwang, S.O.1    Lee, G.M.2
  • 15
    • 57349087717 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of Akt overexpression on programmed cell death in antibody-producing Chinese hamster ovary cells
    • Hwang SO, Lee GM. 2009. Effect of Akt overexpression on programmed cell death in antibody-producing Chinese hamster ovary cells. J Biotechnol 139(1): 89-94.
    • (2009) J Biotechnol , vol.139 , Issue.1 , pp. 89-94
    • Hwang, S.O.1    Lee, G.M.2
  • 16
    • 0036016922 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Role of vitamins in determining apoptosis and extent of suppression by bcl-2 during hybridoma cell culture
    • Ishaque A, Al-Rubeai M. 2002. Role of vitamins in determining apoptosis and extent of suppression by bcl-2 during hybridoma cell culture. Apoptosis 7(3): 231-239.
    • (2002) Apoptosis , vol.7 , Issue.3 , pp. 231-239
    • Ishaque, A.1    Al-Rubeai, M.2
  • 18
    • 33947404375 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Initiation of apoptosis and autophagy by the Bcl-2 antagonist HA14-1
    • Kessel D, Reiners JJ, Jr. 2007. Initiation of apoptosis and autophagy by the Bcl-2 antagonist HA14-1. Cancer Lett 249(2): 294-299.
    • (2007) Cancer Lett , vol.249 , Issue.2 , pp. 294-299
    • Kessel, D.1    Reiners Jr., J.J.2
  • 19
    • 33846643485 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Down-regulation of lactate dehydrogenase-A by siRNAs for reduced lactic acid formation of Chinese hamster ovary cells producing thrombopoietin
    • Kim SH, Lee GM. 2007. Down-regulation of lactate dehydrogenase-A by siRNAs for reduced lactic acid formation of Chinese hamster ovary cells producing thrombopoietin. Appl Microbiol Biotechnol 74(1): 152-159.
    • (2007) Appl Microbiol Biotechnol , vol.74 , Issue.1 , pp. 152-159
    • Kim, S.H.1    Lee, G.M.2
  • 20
    • 67650218292 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • L overexpression on apoptosis and autophagy in recombinant Chinese hamster ovary cells under nutrient-deprived condition
    • L overexpression on apoptosis and autophagy in recombinant Chinese hamster ovary cells under nutrient-deprived condition. Biotechnol Bioeng 103(4): 757-766.
    • (2009) Biotechnol Bioeng , vol.103 , Issue.4 , pp. 757-766
    • Kim, Y.G.1    Kim, J.Y.2    Mohan, C.3    Lee, G.M.4
  • 21
    • 34248583762 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Methods for monitoring autophagy from yeast to human
    • Klionsky DJ, Cuervo AM, Seglen PO. 2007. Methods for monitoring autophagy from yeast to human. Autophagy 3(3): 181-206.
    • (2007) Autophagy , vol.3 , Issue.3 , pp. 181-206
    • Klionsky, D.J.1    Cuervo, A.M.2    Seglen, P.O.3
  • 22
    • 0019417043 scopus 로고
    • Inhibition of autophagic vacuole formation and protein degradation by amino acids in isolated hepatocytes
    • Kovacs AL, Grinde B, Seglen PO. 1981. Inhibition of autophagic vacuole formation and protein degradation by amino acids in isolated hepatocytes. Exp Cell Res 133(2): 431-436.
    • (1981) Exp Cell Res , vol.133 , Issue.2 , pp. 431-436
    • Kovacs, A.L.1    Grinde, B.2    Seglen, P.O.3
  • 23
    • 12944308330 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Eating oneself and uninvited guests: Autophagy-related pathways in cellular defense
    • Levine B. 2005. Eating oneself and uninvited guests: Autophagy-related pathways in cellular defense. Cell 120(2): 159-162.
    • (2005) Cell , vol.120 , Issue.2 , pp. 159-162
    • Levine, B.1
  • 24
    • 1842583789 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Development by self-digestion: Molecular mechanisms and biological functions of autophagy
    • Levine B, Klionsky DJ. 2004. Development by self-digestion: Molecular mechanisms and biological functions of autophagy. Dev Cell 6(4): 463-477.
    • (2004) Dev Cell , vol.6 , Issue.4 , pp. 463-477
    • Levine, B.1    Klionsky, D.J.2
  • 25
    • 33749435598 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • RNAi suppression of Bax and Bak enhances viability in fed-batch cultures of CHO cells
    • Lim SF, Chuan KH, Liu S, Loh SO, Chung BY, Ong CC, Song Z. 2006. RNAi suppression of Bax and Bak enhances viability in fed-batch cultures of CHO cells. Metab Eng 8(6): 509-522.
    • (2006) Metab Eng , vol.8 , Issue.6 , pp. 509-522
    • Lim, S.F.1    Chuan, K.H.2    Liu, S.3    Loh, S.O.4    Chung, B.Y.5    Ong, C.C.6    Song, Z.7
  • 26
    • 12944303650 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Growth factor regulation of autophagy and cell survival in the absence of autophagy
    • Lum JJ, Bauer DE, Kong M, Harris MH, Li C, Lindsten T, Thompson CB. 2005. Growth factor regulation of autophagy and cell survival in the absence of autophagy. Cell 120(2): 237-248.
    • (2005) Cell , vol.120 , Issue.2 , pp. 237-248
    • Lum, J.J.1    Bauer, D.E.2    Kong, M.3    Harris, M.H.4    Li, C.5    Lindsten, T.6    Thompson, C.B.7
  • 27
    • 69149086474 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mcl-1 overexpression leads to higher viabilities and increased production of humanized monoclonal antibody in Chinese hamster ovary cells
    • Majors BS, Betenbaugh MJ, Pederson NE, Chiang GG. 2009. Mcl-1 overexpression leads to higher viabilities and increased production of humanized monoclonal antibody in Chinese hamster ovary cells. Biotechnol Prog 25(4): 1161-1168.
    • (2009) Biotechnol Prog , vol.25 , Issue.4 , pp. 1161-1168
    • Majors, B.S.1    Betenbaugh, M.J.2    Pederson, N.E.3    Chiang, G.G.4
  • 28
    • 33646549629 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Metabolism of PER. C6 cells cultivated under fed-batch conditions at low glucose and glutamine levels
    • Maranga L, Goochee CF. 2006. Metabolism of PER. C6 cells cultivated under fed-batch conditions at low glucose and glutamine levels. Biotechnol Bioeng 94(1): 139-150.
    • (2006) Biotechnol Bioeng , vol.94 , Issue.1 , pp. 139-150
    • Maranga, L.1    Goochee, C.F.2
  • 31
    • 0023839257 scopus 로고
    • Evidence that monoclonal antibody production kinetics is related to the integral of the viable cells curve in batch systems
    • Renard JM, Spagnoli R, Mazier C, Salles MF, Mandine E. 1988. Evidence that monoclonal antibody production kinetics is related to the integral of the viable cells curve in batch systems. Biotechnol Lett 10(2): 91-96.
    • (1988) Biotechnol Lett , vol.10 , Issue.2 , pp. 91-96
    • Renard, J.M.1    Spagnoli, R.2    Mazier, C.3    Salles, M.F.4    Mandine, E.5
  • 32
    • 31444457080 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nuclear caspase-3 and caspase-7 activation, and poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase cleavage are early events in camptothecin-induced apoptosis
    • Rodríguez-Hernández A, Brea-Calvo G, Fernández-Ayala DJ, Cordero M, Navas P, Sánchez-Alcázar JA. 2006. Nuclear caspase-3 and caspase-7 activation, and poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase cleavage are early events in camptothecin-induced apoptosis. Apoptosis 11(1): 131-139.
    • (2006) Apoptosis , vol.11 , Issue.1 , pp. 131-139
    • Rodríguez-Hernández, A.1    Brea-Calvo, G.2    Fernández-Ayala, D.J.3    Cordero, M.4    Navas, P.5    Sánchez-Alcázar, J.A.6
  • 33
    • 0033526894 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of glutamine limitation on the death of attached Chinese hamster ovary cells
    • Sanfeliu A, Stephanopoulos G. 1999. Effect of glutamine limitation on the death of attached Chinese hamster ovary cells. Biotechnol Bioeng 64(1): 46-53.
    • (1999) Biotechnol Bioeng , vol.64 , Issue.1 , pp. 46-53
    • Sanfeliu, A.1    Stephanopoulos, G.2
  • 34
    • 0034607161 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A high-yielding, generic fed-batch cell culture process for production of recombinant antibodies
    • Sauer PW, Burky JE, Wesson MC, Sternard HD, Qu L. 2000. A high-yielding, generic fed-batch cell culture process for production of recombinant antibodies. Biotechnol Bioeng 67(5): 585-597.
    • (2000) Biotechnol Bioeng , vol.67 , Issue.5 , pp. 585-597
    • Sauer, P.W.1    Burky, J.E.2    Wesson, M.C.3    Sternard, H.D.4    Qu, L.5
  • 35
    • 0029937194 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The importance of ammonia in mammalian cell culture
    • Schneider M, Marison IW, von Stockar U. 1996. The importance of ammonia in mammalian cell culture. J Biotechnol 46(3): 161-185.
    • (1996) J Biotechnol , vol.46 , Issue.3 , pp. 161-185
    • Schneider, M.1    Marison, I.W.2    von Stockar, U.3
  • 36
    • 0018746575 scopus 로고
    • Glucagon-induced autophagy and proteolysis in rat liver: Mediation by selective deprivation of intracellular amino acids
    • Schworer CM, Mortimore GE. 1979. Glucagon-induced autophagy and proteolysis in rat liver: Mediation by selective deprivation of intracellular amino acids. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 76(7): 3169-3173.
    • (1979) Proc Natl Acad Sci USA , vol.76 , Issue.7 , pp. 3169-3173
    • Schworer, C.M.1    Mortimore, G.E.2
  • 37
    • 34948817299 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Optimization of fed-batch parameters and harvest time of CHO cell cultures for a glycosylated product with multiple mechanisms of inactivation
    • Senger RS, Karim MN. 2007. Optimization of fed-batch parameters and harvest time of CHO cell cultures for a glycosylated product with multiple mechanisms of inactivation. Biotechnol Bioeng 98(2): 378-390.
    • (2007) Biotechnol Bioeng , vol.98 , Issue.2 , pp. 378-390
    • Senger, R.S.1    Karim, M.N.2
  • 38
    • 0037142389 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Control of starvation-induced apoptosis in Chinese hamster ovary cell cultures
    • Simon L, Karim MN. 2002. Control of starvation-induced apoptosis in Chinese hamster ovary cell cultures. Biotechnol Bioeng 78(6): 645-657.
    • (2002) Biotechnol Bioeng , vol.78 , Issue.6 , pp. 645-657
    • Simon, L.1    Karim, M.N.2
  • 39
    • 0032486578 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • In hybridoma cultures, deprivation of any single amino acid leads to apoptotic death, which is suppressed by the expression of the bcl-2 gene
    • Simpson NH, Singh RP, Perani A, Goldenzon C, Al-Rubeai M. 1998. In hybridoma cultures, deprivation of any single amino acid leads to apoptotic death, which is suppressed by the expression of the bcl-2 gene. Biotechnol Bioeng 59(1): 90-98.
    • (1998) Biotechnol Bioeng , vol.59 , Issue.1 , pp. 90-98
    • Simpson, N.H.1    Singh, R.P.2    Perani, A.3    Goldenzon, C.4    Al-Rubeai, M.5
  • 41
    • 0034607272 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Influence of bcl-2 on cell death during the cultivation of a Chinese hamster ovary cell line expressing a chimeric antibody
    • Tey BT, Singh RP, Piredda L, Piacentini M, Al-Rubeai M. 2000. Influence of bcl-2 on cell death during the cultivation of a Chinese hamster ovary cell line expressing a chimeric antibody. Biotechnol Bioeng 68(1): 31-43.
    • (2000) Biotechnol Bioeng , vol.68 , Issue.1 , pp. 31-43
    • Tey, B.T.1    Singh, R.P.2    Piredda, L.3    Piacentini, M.4    Al-Rubeai, M.5
  • 42
    • 41449090562 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Studying autophagy's relationship to cell death
    • Thorburn A. 2008. Studying autophagy's relationship to cell death. Autophagy 4(3): 391-394.
    • (2008) Autophagy , vol.4 , Issue.3 , pp. 391-394
    • Thorburn, A.1
  • 43
    • 27644514227 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Another way to die: Autophagic programmed cell death
    • Tsujimoto Y, Shimizu S. 2005. Another way to die: Autophagic programmed cell death. Cell Death Differ 12: 1528-1534.
    • (2005) Cell Death Differ , vol.12 , pp. 1528-1534
    • Tsujimoto, Y.1    Shimizu, S.2
  • 44
    • 0034849783 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Autophagic cell death and its execution by lysosomal cathepsins
    • Uchiyama Y. 2001. Autophagic cell death and its execution by lysosomal cathepsins. Arch Histol Cytol 64(3): 233-246.
    • (2001) Arch Histol Cytol , vol.64 , Issue.3 , pp. 233-246
    • Uchiyama, Y.1
  • 45
    • 34250824671 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • TMEM166, a novel transmembrane protein, regulates cell autophagy and apoptosis
    • Wang L, Yu C, Lu Y, He P, Guo J, Zhang C, Song Q, Ma D, Shi T, Chen Y. 2007. TMEM166, a novel transmembrane protein, regulates cell autophagy and apoptosis. Apoptosis 12(8): 1489-1502.
    • (2007) Apoptosis , vol.12 , Issue.8 , pp. 1489-1502
    • Wang, L.1    Yu, C.2    Lu, Y.3    He, P.4    Guo, J.5    Zhang, C.6    Song, Q.7    Ma, D.8    Shi, T.9    Chen, Y.10
  • 46
    • 12544253860 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Impact of dynamic online fed-batch strategies on metabolism, productivity and N-glycosylation quality in CHO cell cultures
    • Wong DC, Wong KT, Goh LT, Heng CK, Yap MG. 2005. Impact of dynamic online fed-batch strategies on metabolism, productivity and N-glycosylation quality in CHO cell cultures. Biotechnol Bioeng 89(2): 164-177.
    • (2005) Biotechnol Bioeng , vol.89 , Issue.2 , pp. 164-177
    • Wong, D.C.1    Wong, K.T.2    Goh, L.T.3    Heng, C.K.4    Yap, M.G.5
  • 47
    • 33744455813 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Targeting early apoptotic genes in batch and fed-batch CHO cell cultures
    • Wong DC, Wong KT, Nissom PM, Heng CK, Yap MG. 2006. Targeting early apoptotic genes in batch and fed-batch CHO cell cultures. Biotechnol Bioeng 95(3): 350-361.
    • (2006) Biotechnol Bioeng , vol.95 , Issue.3 , pp. 350-361
    • Wong, D.C.1    Wong, K.T.2    Nissom, P.M.3    Heng, C.K.4    Yap, M.G.5
  • 48
    • 76849115434 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Modeling kinetics of a large-scale fed-batch CHO cell culture by Markov chain Monte Carlo method
    • Xing Z, Bishop N, Leister K, Li ZJ. 2010. Modeling kinetics of a large-scale fed-batch CHO cell culture by Markov chain Monte Carlo method. Biotechnol Prog 26(1): 208-219.
    • (2010) Biotechnol Prog , vol.26 , Issue.1 , pp. 208-219
    • Xing, Z.1    Bishop, N.2    Leister, K.3    Li, Z.J.4
  • 49
    • 0031593675 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Bafilomycin A1 prevents maturation of autophagic vacuoles by inhibiting fusion between autophagosomes and lysosomes in rat hepatoma cell line, H-4-II-E cells
    • Yamamoto A, Tagawa Y, Yoshimori T, Moriyama Y, Masaki R, Tashiro Y. 1998. Bafilomycin A1 prevents maturation of autophagic vacuoles by inhibiting fusion between autophagosomes and lysosomes in rat hepatoma cell line, H-4-II-E cells. Cell Struct Funct 23(1): 33-42.
    • (1998) Cell Struct Funct , vol.23 , Issue.1 , pp. 33-42
    • Yamamoto, A.1    Tagawa, Y.2    Yoshimori, T.3    Moriyama, Y.4    Masaki, R.5    Tashiro, Y.6
  • 50
    • 0034690723 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of ammonia on CHO cell growth, erythropoietin production, and glycosylation
    • Yang M, Butler M. 2000. Effects of ammonia on CHO cell growth, erythropoietin production, and glycosylation. Biotechnol Bioeng 68(4): 370-380.
    • (2000) Biotechnol Bioeng , vol.68 , Issue.4 , pp. 370-380
    • Yang, M.1    Butler, M.2
  • 51
    • 14244265076 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of culture pH on erythropoietin production by Chinese hamster ovary cells grown in suspension at 32.5 and 37.0°C
    • Yoon SK, Choi SL, Song JY, Lee GM. 2005. Effect of culture pH on erythropoietin production by Chinese hamster ovary cells grown in suspension at 32.5 and 37.0°C. Biotechnol Bioeng 89(3): 345-356.
    • (2005) Biotechnol Bioeng , vol.89 , Issue.3 , pp. 345-356
    • Yoon, S.K.1    Choi, S.L.2    Song, J.Y.3    Lee, G.M.4
  • 52
  • 53
    • 0033526899 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Serum protects protein-free competent Chinese hamster ovary cells against apoptosis induced by nutrient deprivation in batch culture
    • Zanghi JA, Fussenegger M, Bailey JE. 1999. Serum protects protein-free competent Chinese hamster ovary cells against apoptosis induced by nutrient deprivation in batch culture. Biotechnol Bioeng 64(1): 108-119.
    • (1999) Biotechnol Bioeng , vol.64 , Issue.1 , pp. 108-119
    • Zanghi, J.A.1    Fussenegger, M.2    Bailey, J.E.3


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.