메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 30, Issue 3, 2011, Pages 245-263

Toxicity evaluations of various carbon nanomaterials

Author keywords

Carbon nanomaterials; Carbon nanotube; Toxicity

Indexed keywords

BULK MATERIALS; CARBON NANOMATERIALS; CHEMICAL COMPOSITIONS; NANOMATERIAL;

EID: 79958031464     PISSN: 02874547     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.4012/dmj.2010-039     Document Type: Review
Times cited : (74)

References (106)
  • 2
    • 0342819025 scopus 로고
    • Helical microtubules of graphitic carbon
    • IIjima S. Helical microtubules of graphitic carbon. Nature 1991; 354: 56-58.
    • (1991) Nature , vol.354 , pp. 56-58
    • Iijima, S.1
  • 4
    • 0001173799 scopus 로고
    • Super-aromatic compounds
    • Osawa E. Super-aromatic compounds. Kagaku 1970; 25: 854-863.
    • (1970) Kagaku , vol.25 , pp. 854-863
    • Osawa, E.1
  • 6
    • 0027545017 scopus 로고
    • LaC2 encapsulated in graphite nano-particle
    • Tomita M, Saito Y, Hayashi T. LaC2 encapsulated in graphite nano-particle. Jpn J Appl Phys 1993; 32: L280-282.
    • (1993) Jpn J Appl Phys , vol.32
    • Tomita, M.1    Saito, Y.2    Hayashi, T.3
  • 7
    • 34248208920 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Carbon nanotubes as nanomedicines: From toxicology to pharmacology
    • Lacerda L, Bianco A, Prato M, Kostarelos K. Carbon nanotubes as nanomedicines: From toxicology to pharmacology. Adv Drug Del Rev 2006; 58: 1460-1470.
    • (2006) Adv Drug Del Rev , vol.58 , pp. 1460-1470
    • Lacerda, L.1    Bianco, A.2    Prato, M.3    Kostarelos, K.4
  • 8
    • 33745597580 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Carbon nanotubes: A review of their properties in relation to pulmonary toxicology and workplace safety
    • Donaldson K, Aitken R, Tran L, Stone V, Duffin R, Forrest G, Alexander A. Carbon nanotubes: A review of their properties in relation to pulmonary toxicology and workplace safety. Toxicol Sci 2006; 92: 5-22.
    • (2006) Toxicol Sci , vol.92 , pp. 5-22
    • Donaldson, K.1    Aitken, R.2    Tran, L.3    Stone, V.4    Duffin, R.5    Forrest, G.6    Alexander, A.7
  • 9
    • 42449127134 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Toxicity studies of fullerenes and derivatives
    • Kolosnjaj J, Szwarc H, Moussa F. Toxicity studies of fullerenes and derivatives. Adv Exp Med Biol 2007; 620: 168-180.
    • (2007) Adv Exp Med Biol , vol.620 , pp. 168-180
    • Kolosnjaj, J.1    Szwarc, H.2    Moussa, F.3
  • 10
    • 38849111818 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cytotoxicity of nanoparticles
    • Lewinski N, Colvin V, Drezek R. Cytotoxicity of nanoparticles. Small 2008; 4: 26-49.
    • (2008) Small , vol.4 , pp. 26-49
    • Lewinski, N.1    Colvin, V.2    Drezek, R.3
  • 11
    • 77949913083 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Toxicity issues in the application of carbon nanotubes to biological systems
    • Firme III CP, Bandaru PR. Toxicity issues in the application of carbon nanotubes to biological systems. Nanomedicine 2010; 6: 245-256.
    • (2010) Nanomedicine , vol.6 , pp. 245-256
    • Firme III, C.P.1    Bandaru, P.R.2
  • 19
    • 3543146722 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Manufactured nanomaterials (Fullerenes, C60). induce oxidative stress in the brain of Juvenile largemouth bass
    • Oberdörster E. Manufactured nanomaterials (Fullerenes, C60). induce oxidative stress in the brain of Juvenile largemouth bass. Environ Health Perspect 2004; 112: 1058-1062.
    • (2004) Environ Health Perspect , vol.112 , pp. 1058-1062
    • Oberdörster, E.1
  • 20
    • 14744304334 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cytotoxicity of carbon nanomaterials: Single-wall nanotube, multi-wall nanotube, and fullerene
    • Jia G, Wang H, Wang X, Pei R, Yan T, Zhao Y, Guo X. Cytotoxicity of carbon nanomaterials: Single-wall nanotube, multi-wall nanotube, and fullerene. Environ Sci Technol 2005; 39: 1378-1383.
    • (2005) Environ Sci Technol , vol.39 , pp. 1378-1383
    • Jia, G.1    Wang, H.2    Wang, X.3    Pei, R.4    Yan, T.5    Zhao, Y.6    Guo, X.7
  • 22
    • 32044433499 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of fullerenes and single-wall carbon nanotubes on murine and human macrophages
    • Fiorito S, Serafino A, Andreola F, Bernier P. Effects of fullerenes and single-wall carbon nanotubes on murine and human macrophages. Carbon 2006; 44: 1100-1105.
    • (2006) Carbon , vol.44 , pp. 1100-1105
    • Fiorito, S.1    Serafino, A.2    Andreola, F.3    Bernier, P.4
  • 23
    • 33744780459 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Uptake of C60 by human monocyte macrophages, its localization and implications for toxicity: Studied by high resolution electron microscopy and electron tomography
    • Porter AE, Muller K, Skepper J, Midgley P, Welland M. Uptake of C60 by human monocyte macrophages, its localization and implications for toxicity: Studied by high resolution electron microscopy and electron tomography. Acta Biomater 2006; 2: 409-419.
    • (2006) Acta Biomater , vol.2 , pp. 409-419
    • Porter, A.E.1    Muller, K.2    Skepper, J.3    Midgley, P.4    Welland, M.5
  • 24
    • 33744786768 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cytotoxicity of water-soluble fullerene in vascular endothelial cells
    • Yamawaki H, Iwai N. Cytotoxicity of water-soluble fullerene in vascular endothelial cells. Am J Physiol Cell Physiol 2006; 290: C1495-C1505.
    • (2006) Am J Physiol Cell Physiol , vol.290
    • Yamawaki, H.1    Iwai, N.2
  • 25
    • 33749554603 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fullerene-based amino acid nanoparticle interactions with human epidermal keratinocytes
    • Rouse JG, Yang J, Barron AR, Monteiro-Riviere NA. Fullerene-based amino acid nanoparticle interactions with human epidermal keratinocytes. Toxicol in Vitro 2006; 20: 1313-1320.
    • (2006) Toxicol In Vitro , vol.20 , pp. 1313-1320
    • Rouse, J.G.1    Yang, J.2    Barron, A.R.3    Monteiro-Riviere, N.A.4
  • 27
    • 34249085924 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Developmental toxicity in Zebrafish (Danio Rerio). embryos after exposure to manufactured nanomaterials: Buckminsterfullerene aggregates (nC60) and fullerol
    • Zhu X, Zhu L, Li Y, Duan Z, Chen W, Alvarez PJJ. Developmental toxicity in Zebrafish (Danio Rerio. embryos after exposure to manufactured nanomaterials: Buckminsterfullerene aggregates (nC60. and fullerol. Environ Toxicol Chem 2007; 26: 976-979.
    • (2007) Environ Toxicol Chem , vol.26 , pp. 976-979
    • Zhu, X.1    Zhu, L.2    Li, Y.3    Duan, Z.4    Chen, W.5    Alvarez, P.J.J.6
  • 28
    • 34548164647 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comparative pulmonary toxicity assessments of C60 water suspensions in rats: Few differences in fullerene toxicity in vivo in contrast to in vitro profiles
    • Sayes CM, Marchione AA, Reed KL, Warheit DB. Comparative pulmonary toxicity assessments of C60 water suspensions in rats: Few differences in fullerene toxicity in vivo in contrast to in vitro profiles. Nano Lett 2007; 7: 2399-2406.
    • (2007) Nano Lett , vol.7 , pp. 2399-2406
    • Sayes, C.M.1    Marchione, A.A.2    Reed, K.L.3    Warheit, D.B.4
  • 30
    • 42349090300 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cytotoxicity of aggregated fullerene C60 particles on CHO and MDCK cells
    • Han B, Karim N. Cytotoxicity of aggregated fullerene C60 particles on CHO and MDCK cells. Scanning 2008; 30: 213-220.
    • (2008) Scanning , vol.30 , pp. 213-220
    • Han, B.1    Karim, N.2
  • 32
    • 43049162853 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fullerene C60 exposure elicits an oxidative stress response in embryonic zebrafish
    • Usenko CY, Harper SL, Tanguay RL. Fullerene C60 exposure elicits an oxidative stress response in embryonic zebrafish. Toxicol Appl Pharmacol 2008; 229: 44-55.
    • (2008) Toxicol Appl Pharmacol , vol.229 , pp. 44-55
    • Usenko, C.Y.1    Harper, S.L.2    Tanguay, R.L.3
  • 33
    • 50249122634 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Structure, Photophysical property and cytotoxicity of human serum albumin complexed with tris(dicarboxymethylene)[60] fullerene
    • Qu X, Komatsu T, Sato T, Glatter O, Horinouchi H, Kobayashi K, Tsuchida E. Structure, Photophysical property and cytotoxicity of human serum albumin complexed with tris(dicarboxymethylene)[60] fullerene. Bioconjug Chem 2008; 19: 1556-1560.
    • (2008) Bioconjug Chem , vol.19 , pp. 1556-1560
    • Qu, X.1    Komatsu, T.2    Sato, T.3    Glatter, O.4    Horinouchi, H.5    Kobayashi, K.6    Tsuchida, E.7
  • 34
    • 64349111949 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Microbial cytotoxicity of carbon-based nanomaterials: Implications for river water and wastewater effluent
    • Kang S, Mauter MS, Elimelech M. Microbial cytotoxicity of carbon-based nanomaterials: implications for river water and wastewater effluent. Environ Sci Technol 2009; 43: 2648-2653.
    • (2009) Environ Sci Technol , vol.43 , pp. 2648-2653
    • Kang, S.1    Mauter, M.S.2    Elimelech, M.3
  • 35
    • 67149115131 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Biological safety of liposome-fullerene consisting of hydrogenated lecithin, glycine soja sterols, and fullerene-C60 upon photocytotoxicity and bacterial reverse mutagenicity
    • Kato S, Aoshima H, Saitoh Y, Miwa N. Biological safety of liposome-fullerene consisting of hydrogenated lecithin, glycine soja sterols, and fullerene-C60 upon photocytotoxicity and bacterial reverse mutagenicity. Toxicol Ind Health 2009; 25: 197-203.
    • (2009) Toxicol Ind Health , vol.25 , pp. 197-203
    • Kato, S.1    Aoshima, H.2    Saitoh, Y.3    Miwa, N.4
  • 36
    • 68849127751 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Differential toxicity of carbon nanomaterials in Drosophila: Larval dietary uptake is benign, but adult exposure causes locomotor impairment and mortality
    • Liu X, Vinson D, Abt D, Hurt RH, Rand DM. Differential toxicity of carbon nanomaterials in Drosophila: Larval dietary uptake is benign, but adult exposure causes locomotor impairment and mortality. Environ Sci Technol 2009; 43: 6357-6363.
    • (2009) Environ Sci Technol , vol.43 , pp. 6357-6363
    • Liu, X.1    Vinson, D.2    Abt, D.3    Hurt, R.H.4    Rand, D.M.5
  • 38
    • 30644472236 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fullerene is a powerful antioxidant in vivo with no acute or subacute toxicity
    • Gharbi N, Pressac M, Hadchouel M, Szwarc H, Wilson SR, Moussa F. [60]fullerene is a powerful antioxidant in vivo with no acute or subacute toxicity. Nano Lett 2005; 5: 2578-2585.
    • (2005) Nano Lett , vol.5 , pp. 2578-2585
    • Gharbi, N.1    Pressac, M.2    Hadchouel, M.3    Szwarc, H.4    Wilson, S.R.5    Moussa, F.6
  • 40
    • 0034924432 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Carbon nanotubes: Experimental evidence for a null risk of skin irritation and allergy
    • Huczko A, Lange H. Carbon nanotubes: experimental evidence for a null risk of skin irritation and allergy. Full Sci Techn 2001; 9: 247-250.
    • (2001) Full Sci Techn , vol.9 , pp. 247-250
    • Huczko, A.1    Lange, H.2
  • 42
    • 1642540193 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Translocation of bioactive peptides across cell membranes by carbon nanotubes
    • Pantarotto D, Briand J, Prato M, Bianco A. Translocation of bioactive peptides across cell membranes by carbon nanotubes. Chem Commun 2004: 16-17.
    • (2004) Chem Commun , pp. 16-17
    • Pantarotto, D.1    Briand, J.2    Prato, M.3    Bianco, A.4
  • 44
    • 1542726626 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Plumonary toxicity of single-walled carbon nanotubes in mice 7 and 90 days after intratracheal instillation
    • Lam CW, James JT, McCluskey R, Hunter RL. Plumonary toxicity of single-walled carbon nanotubes in mice 7 and 90 days after intratracheal instillation. Toxicol Sci 2004; 77: 126-134.
    • (2004) Toxicol Sci , vol.77 , pp. 126-134
    • Lam, C.W.1    James, J.T.2    McCluskey, R.3    Hunter, R.L.4
  • 45
    • 10044257487 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nearinfrared fluorescence microscopy of single-walled carbon nanotubes in phagocytic cells
    • Cherukuri P, Bachilo S, Litovsky S, Weisman R. Nearinfrared fluorescence microscopy of single-walled carbon nanotubes in phagocytic cells. J Am Chem Soc 2004; 126: 15638-15639.
    • (2004) J Am Chem Soc , vol.126 , pp. 15638-15639
    • Cherukuri, P.1    Bachilo, S.2    Litovsky, S.3    Weisman, R.4
  • 46
    • 3042818668 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nanotube molecular transporters: Internalization of carbon nanotubeprotein conjugates into mammalian cells
    • Kam NWS, Jessop TC, Wender PA, Dai H. Nanotube molecular transporters: internalization of carbon nanotubeprotein conjugates into mammalian cells. J Am Chem Soc 2004; 126: 6850-6851.
    • (2004) J Am Chem Soc , vol.126 , pp. 6850-6851
    • Kam, N.W.S.1    Jessop, T.C.2    Wender, P.A.3    Dai, H.4
  • 47
    • 10044268634 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of single wall carbon nanotubes on human HEK293 cells
    • Cui D, Tian F, Ozkan C, Wang M, Gao H. Effect of single wall carbon nanotubes on human HEK293 cells. Toxicol Lett 2005; 155: 73-85.
    • (2005) Toxicol Lett , vol.155 , pp. 73-85
    • Cui, D.1    Tian, F.2    Ozkan, C.3    Wang, M.4    Gao, H.5
  • 49
    • 25844464705 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Single-walled carbon nanotube induces oxidative stress and activates nuclear transcription factor-KB in human keratinocytes
    • Manna SK, Sarkar S, Barr J, Wise K, Barrera EV, Jejelowo O, Rice-Ficht AC, Ramesh GT. Single-walled carbon nanotube induces oxidative stress and activates nuclear transcription factor-KB in human keratinocytes. Nano Lett 2005; 5: 1676-1684.
    • (2005) Nano Lett , vol.5 , pp. 1676-1684
    • Manna, S.K.1    Sarkar, S.2    Barr, J.3    Wise, K.4    Barrera, E.V.5    Jejelowo, O.6    Rice-Ficht, A.C.7    Ramesh, G.T.8
  • 51
    • 33745741441 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Oops they did it again! carbon nanotubes hoax scientists in viability assays
    • Wörle-Knirsch JM, Pulskamp K, Krug HF. Oops they did it again! carbon nanotubes hoax scientists in viability assays. Nano Lett 2006; 6: 1261-1268.
    • (2006) Nano Lett , vol.6 , pp. 1261-1268
    • Wörle-Knirsch, J.M.1    Pulskamp, K.2    Krug, H.F.3
  • 58
    • 35348984584 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A new approach to the toxicity testing of carbon-based nanomaterials -he clonogenic assay
    • Herzog E, Casey A, Lyng FM, Chambers G, Byrne HJ, Davoren M. A new approach to the toxicity testing of carbon-based nanomaterials -he clonogenic assay. Toxicol Lett 2007; 174: 49-60.
    • (2007) Toxicol Lett , vol.174 , pp. 49-60
    • Herzog, E.1    Casey, A.2    Lyng, F.M.3    Chambers, G.4    Byrne, H.J.5    Davoren, M.6
  • 59
    • 33845410139 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Carbon nanotubes show no sign of acute toxicity but induce intracellular reactive oxygen species in dependence on contaminants
    • Pulskamp K, Diabate S, Krug HF. Carbon nanotubes show no sign of acute toxicity but induce intracellular reactive oxygen species in dependence on contaminants. Toxicol Lett
    • Toxicol Lett
    • Pulskamp, K.1    Diabate, S.2    Krug, H.F.3
  • 61
    • 34548081519 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Carbon nanotubes as scaffolds for cell culture and effect on cellular functions
    • Aoki N, Akasaka T, Watari F, Yokoyama A. Carbon nanotubes as scaffolds for cell culture and effect on cellular functions, Dent Mater J 2007; 26: 178-185.
    • (2007) Dent Mater J , vol.26 , pp. 178-185
    • Aoki, N.1    Akasaka, T.2    Watari, F.3    Yokoyama, A.4
  • 62
    • 47549090665 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Adsorption of essential micronutrients by carbon nanotubes and the implications for nanotoxicity testing
    • Guo L, Bussche AVD, Buechner M, Yan A, Kane AB, Hurt RH. Adsorption of essential micronutrients by carbon nanotubes and the implications for nanotoxicity testing. Small 2008; 4: 721-727.
    • (2008) Small , vol.4 , pp. 721-727
    • Guo, L.1    Bussche, A.V.D.2    Buechner, M.3    Yan, A.4    Kane, A.B.5    Hurt, R.H.6
  • 66
    • 44449125568 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Single walled carbon nanotubes induce indirect cytotoxicity by medium depletion in A549 lung cells
    • Casey A, Herzog E, Lyng FM, Byrne HJ, Chambers G, Davoren M. Single walled carbon nanotubes induce indirect cytotoxicity by medium depletion in A549 lung cells. Toxicol Lett 2008; 179: 78-84.
    • (2008) Toxicol Lett , vol.179 , pp. 78-84
    • Casey, A.1    Herzog, E.2    Lyng, F.M.3    Byrne, H.J.4    Chambers, G.5    Davoren, M.6
  • 67
    • 52049100604 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Long-term accumulation and low toxicity of singlewalled carbon nanotubes in intravenously exposed mice
    • Yang ST, Wang X, Jia G, Gu Y, Wang T, Nie H, Ge C, Wang H, Liu Y. Long-term accumulation and low toxicity of singlewalled carbon nanotubes in intravenously exposed mice. Toxicol Lett 2008; 181: 182-189.
    • (2008) Toxicol Lett , vol.181 , pp. 182-189
    • Yang, S.T.1    Wang, X.2    Jia, G.3    Gu, Y.4    Wang, T.5    Nie, H.6    Ge, C.7    Wang, H.8    Liu, Y.9
  • 69
    • 58149475510 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comparative study of cytotoxicity, oxidative stress and genotoxicity induced by four typical nanomaterials: The role of particle size, shape and composition
    • Yang H, Liu C, Yang D, Zhang H, Xi Z. Comparative study of cytotoxicity, oxidative stress and genotoxicity induced by four typical nanomaterials: the role of particle size, shape and composition. J Appl Toxicol 2009; 29: 69-78.
    • (2009) J Appl Toxicol , vol.29 , pp. 69-78
    • Yang, H.1    Liu, C.2    Yang, D.3    Zhang, H.4    Xi, Z.5
  • 70
    • 69049117178 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Influence of acid functionalization on the cardiopulmonary toxicity of carbon nanotubes and carbon black particles in mice
    • Tong H, McGee JK, Saxana RK, Kodavanti UP, Devlin RB, Gilmour MI. Influence of acid functionalization on the cardiopulmonary toxicity of carbon nanotubes and carbon black particles in mice. Toxicol Appl Phermacol 2009; 239: 224-232.
    • (2009) Toxicol Appl Phermacol , vol.239 , pp. 224-232
    • Tong, H.1    McGee, J.K.2    Saxana, R.K.3    Kodavanti, U.P.4    Devlin, R.B.5    Gilmour, M.I.6
  • 72
  • 78
    • 30744432141 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Molecular characterization of the cytotoxic mechanism of multiwall carbon nanotubes and nano-onions on human skin fibroblast
    • Ding L, Stilwell J, Zhang T, Elboudwarej O, Jiang H, Selegue JP, Cooke PA, Gray JW, Chen FF. Molecular characterization of the cytotoxic mechanism of multiwall carbon nanotubes and nano-onions on human skin fibroblast. Nano Lett 2005; 5: 2448-2464.
    • (2005) Nano Lett , vol.5 , pp. 2448-2464
    • Ding, L.1    Stilwell, J.2    Zhang, T.3    Elboudwarej, O.4    Jiang, H.5    Selegue, J.P.6    Cooke, P.A.7    Gray, J.W.8    Chen, F.F.9
  • 81
    • 32044445744 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Investigation of the cytotoxicity of CCVD carbon nanotubes towards human umbilical vein endothelial cells
    • Flahaut E, Durrieu MC, Remy-Zolghadri M, Bareille R, Baquey Ch. Investigation of the cytotoxicity of CCVD carbon nanotubes towards human umbilical vein endothelial cells. Carbon 2006; 44: 1093-1099.
    • (2006) Carbon , vol.44 , pp. 1093-1099
    • Flahaut, E.1    Durrieu, M.C.2    Remy-Zolghadri, M.3    Bareille, R.4    Baquey, C.5
  • 84
    • 38049163924 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • DNA damage induced by multiwalled carbon nanotubes in mouse embryonic stem cells
    • Zhu L, Chang DW, Dai L, Hong Y. DNA damage induced by multiwalled carbon nanotubes in mouse embryonic stem cells. Nano Lett 2007; 7: 3592-3597.
    • (2007) Nano Lett , vol.7 , pp. 3592-3597
    • Zhu, L.1    Chang, D.W.2    Dai, L.3    Hong, Y.4
  • 85
    • 34547206282 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comparative study of pathological lesions induced by multiwalled carbon nanotubes in lungs of mice by intratracheal instillation and inhalation
    • Li JG, Li WX, Xu JY, Cai XQ, Liu RL, Li YJ, Zhao QF, Li QN. Comparative study of pathological lesions induced by multiwalled carbon nanotubes in lungs of mice by intratracheal instillation and inhalation. Environ Toxicol 2007; 22: 415-421.
    • (2007) Environ Toxicol , vol.22 , pp. 415-421
    • Li, J.G.1    Li, W.X.2    Xu, J.Y.3    Cai, X.Q.4    Liu, R.L.5    Li, Y.J.6    Zhao, Q.F.7    Li, Q.N.8
  • 86
    • 34147181763 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cytotoxic effects of aggregated nanomaterials
    • Soto K, Garza KM, Murr LE. Cytotoxic effects of aggregated nanomaterials. Acta Biomater 2007; 3: 351-358.
    • (2007) Acta Biomater , vol.3 , pp. 351-358
    • Soto, K.1    Garza, K.M.2    Murr, L.E.3
  • 88
    • 84954358544 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • In vitro investigation of oxide nanoparticle and carbon nanotube toxicity and intracellular accumulation in A549 human pneumocytes
    • Simon-Deckers A, Gouget B, Mayne-L'Hermite M, Herlin-Boime N, Reynaud C, Carrière M. In vitro investigation of oxide nanoparticle and carbon nanotube toxicity and intracellular accumulation in A549 human pneumocytes. Toxicol 2008; 253: 137-146.
    • (2008) Toxicol , vol.253 , pp. 137-146
    • Simon-Deckers, A.1    Gouget, B.2    Mayne-L'hermite, M.3    Herlin-Boime, N.4    Reynaud, C.5    Carrière, M.6
  • 94
    • 69049107402 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Studies on toxicity of multi-walled carbon nanotubes on Arabidopsis T87 suspension cells
    • Lin C, Fugetsu B, Su Y, Watari F. Studies on toxicity of multi-walled carbon nanotubes on Arabidopsis T87 suspension cells. J Hazard Mater 2009; 170: 578-583.
    • (2009) J Hazard Mater , vol.170 , pp. 578-583
    • Lin, C.1    Fugetsu, B.2    Su, Y.3    Watari, F.4
  • 95
    • 70749141886 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Influence of purity and surface oxidation on cytotoxicity of multiwalled carbon nanotubes with human neuroblastoma cells
    • Vittorio O, Raffa V, Cuschieri A. Influence of purity and surface oxidation on cytotoxicity of multiwalled carbon nanotubes with human neuroblastoma cells. Nanomed 2009; 5: 424-431.
    • (2009) Nanomed , vol.5 , pp. 424-431
    • Vittorio, O.1    Raffa, V.2    Cuschieri, A.3
  • 101
    • 28944452094 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Strict preparation and evaluation of water-soluble hat-stacked carbon nanofibers for biomedical application and their high biocompatibility: Influence of nanofiber-surface functional groups on cytotoxicity
    • Sato Y, Shibata K, Kataoka H, Ogino S, Fugetsu B, Yokoyama A, Tamura K, Akasaka T, Uo M, Motomiya K, Jayadevan B, Hatakeyama R, Watari F, Tohji K. Strict preparation and evaluation of water-soluble hat-stacked carbon nanofibers for biomedical application and their high biocompatibility: Influence of nanofiber-surface functional groups on cytotoxicity. Mol Biosyst 2005; 1: 142-145.
    • (2005) Mol Biosyst , vol.1 , pp. 142-145
    • Sato, Y.1    Shibata, K.2    Kataoka, H.3    Ogino, S.4    Fugetsu, B.5    Yokoyama, A.6    Tamura, K.7    Akasaka, T.8    Uo, M.9    Motomiya, K.10    Jayadevan, B.11    Hatakeyama, R.12    Watari, F.13    Tohji, K.14
  • 105
    • 1642503815 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Exposure to carbon nanotube material: Aerosol release during the handling of unrefined single-walled carbon nanotube material
    • Maynard AD, Baron PA, Foley M, Shvedova AA, Kisin ER, Castranova V. Exposure to carbon nanotube material: Aerosol release during the handling of unrefined single-walled carbon nanotube material. J Toxicol Env Health A 2004; 67: 87-107.
    • (2004) J Toxicol Env Health A , vol.67 , pp. 87-107
    • Maynard, A.D.1    Baron, P.A.2    Foley, M.3    Shvedova, A.A.4    Kisin, E.R.5    Castranova, V.6


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.