메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 7, Issue 2, 2011, Pages

Atypical/Nor98 scrapie infectivity in sheep peripheral tissues

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

PRION PROTEIN;

EID: 79952219556     PISSN: 15537366     EISSN: 15537374     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1371/journal.ppat.1001285     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (100)

References (56)
  • 1
    • 0021023167 scopus 로고
    • A protease-resistant protein is a structural component of the scrapie prion
    • McKinley MP, Bolton DC, Prusiner SB, (1983) A protease-resistant protein is a structural component of the scrapie prion. Cell 35: 57-62.
    • (1983) Cell , vol.35 , pp. 57-62
    • McKinley, M.P.1    Bolton, D.C.2    Prusiner, S.B.3
  • 2
    • 0020321767 scopus 로고
    • Novel proteinaceous infectious particles cause scrapie
    • Prusiner SB, (1982) Novel proteinaceous infectious particles cause scrapie. Science 216: 136-144.
    • (1982) Science , vol.216 , pp. 136-144
    • Prusiner, S.B.1
  • 3
    • 0029831213 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Molecular analysis of prion strain variation and the aetiology of 'new variant' CJD
    • Collinge J, Sidle KC, Meads J, Ironside J, Hill AF, (1996) Molecular analysis of prion strain variation and the aetiology of 'new variant' CJD. Nature 383: 685-690.
    • (1996) Nature , vol.383 , pp. 685-690
    • Collinge, J.1    Sidle, K.C.2    Meads, J.3    Ironside, J.4    Hill, A.F.5
  • 4
    • 0030775632 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Transmissions to mice indicate that 'new variant' CJD is caused by the BSE agent
    • Bruce ME, Will RG, Ironside JW, McConnell I, Drummond D, et al. (1997) Transmissions to mice indicate that 'new variant' CJD is caused by the BSE agent. Nature 389: 498-501.
    • (1997) Nature , vol.389 , pp. 498-501
    • Bruce, M.E.1    Will, R.G.2    Ironside, J.W.3    McConnell, I.4    Drummond, D.5
  • 5
    • 0042921669 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cases of scrapie with unusual features in Norway and designation of a new type, Nor98
    • Benestad SL, Sarradin P, Thu B, Schonheit J, Tranulis MA, et al. (2003) Cases of scrapie with unusual features in Norway and designation of a new type, Nor98. Vet Rec 153: 202-208.
    • (2003) Vet Rec , vol.153 , pp. 202-208
    • Benestad, S.L.1    Sarradin, P.2    Thu, B.3    Schonheit, J.4    Tranulis, M.A.5
  • 6
    • 50049104145 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Atypical/Nor98 scrapie: properties of the agent, genetics, and epidemiology
    • Benestad SL, Arsac JN, Goldmann W, Noremark M, (2008) Atypical/Nor98 scrapie: properties of the agent, genetics, and epidemiology. Vet Res 39: 19.
    • (2008) Vet Res , vol.39 , pp. 19
    • Benestad, S.L.1    Arsac, J.N.2    Goldmann, W.3    Noremark, M.4
  • 7
    • 27644492381 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A newly identified type of scrapie agent can naturally infect sheep with resistant PrP genotypes
    • Le Dur A, Beringue V, Andreoletti O, Reine F, Lai TL, et al. (2005) A newly identified type of scrapie agent can naturally infect sheep with resistant PrP genotypes. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 102: 16031-16036.
    • (2005) Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A , vol.102 , pp. 16031-16036
    • Le Dur, A.1    Beringue, V.2    Andreoletti, O.3    Reine, F.4    Lai, T.L.5
  • 9
    • 77951916349 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The natural atypical scrapie phenotype is preserved on experimental transmission and sub-passage in PRNP homologous sheep
    • Simmons MM, Konold T, Thurston L, Bellworthy SJ, Chaplin MJ, et al. (2010) The natural atypical scrapie phenotype is preserved on experimental transmission and sub-passage in PRNP homologous sheep. BMC Vet Res 6: 14.
    • (2010) BMC Vet Res , vol.6 , pp. 14
    • Simmons, M.M.1    Konold, T.2    Thurston, L.3    Bellworthy, S.J.4    Chaplin, M.J.5
  • 10
    • 54449101935 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A descriptive study of the prevalence of atypical and classical scrapie in sheep in 20 European countries
    • Fediaevsky A, Tongue SC, Noremark M, Calavas D, Ru G, et al. (2008) A descriptive study of the prevalence of atypical and classical scrapie in sheep in 20 European countries. BMC Vet Res 4: 19.
    • (2008) BMC Vet Res , vol.4 , pp. 19
    • Fediaevsky, A.1    Tongue, S.C.2    Noremark, M.3    Calavas, D.4    Ru, G.5
  • 11
    • 0032913328 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Genetic susceptibility and transmission factors in scrapie: detailed analysis of an epidemic in a closed flock of Romanov
    • Elsen JM, Amigues Y, Schelcher F, Ducrocq V, Andreoletti O, et al. (1999) Genetic susceptibility and transmission factors in scrapie: detailed analysis of an epidemic in a closed flock of Romanov. Arch Virol 144: 431-445.
    • (1999) Arch Virol , vol.144 , pp. 431-445
    • Elsen, J.M.1    Amigues, Y.2    Schelcher, F.3    Ducrocq, V.4    Andreoletti, O.5
  • 12
    • 0031561158 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Natural scrapie and PrP genotype: case-control studies in British sheep
    • Hunter N, Goldmann W, Foster JD, Cairns D, Smith G, (1997) Natural scrapie and PrP genotype: case-control studies in British sheep. Vet Rec 141: 137-140.
    • (1997) Vet Rec , vol.141 , pp. 137-140
    • Hunter, N.1    Goldmann, W.2    Foster, J.D.3    Cairns, D.4    Smith, G.5
  • 13
    • 0034934355 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Onset and distribution of tissue prp accumulation in scrapie-affected suffolk sheep as demonstrated by sequential necropsies and tonsillar biopsies
    • Jeffrey M, Martin S, Thomson JR, Dingwall WS, Begara-McGorum I, et al. (2001) Onset and distribution of tissue prp accumulation in scrapie-affected suffolk sheep as demonstrated by sequential necropsies and tonsillar biopsies. J Comp Pathol 125: 48-57.
    • (2001) J Comp Pathol , vol.125 , pp. 48-57
    • Jeffrey, M.1    Martin, S.2    Thomson, J.R.3    Dingwall, W.S.4    Begara-McGorum, I.5
  • 14
    • 33846047010 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Similar biochemical signatures and prion protein genotypes in atypical scrapie and Nor98 cases, France and Norway
    • Arsac JN, Andreoletti O, Bilheude JM, Lacroux C, Benestad SL, et al. (2007) Similar biochemical signatures and prion protein genotypes in atypical scrapie and Nor98 cases, France and Norway. Emerg Infect Dis 13: 58-65.
    • (2007) Emerg Infect Dis , vol.13 , pp. 58-65
    • Arsac, J.N.1    Andreoletti, O.2    Bilheude, J.M.3    Lacroux, C.4    Benestad, S.L.5
  • 15
    • 34249077663 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Which PrP haplotypes in a French sheep population are the most susceptible to atypical scrapie?
    • Moreno CR, Moazami-Goudarzi K, Laurent P, Cazeau G, Andreoletti O, et al. (2007) Which PrP haplotypes in a French sheep population are the most susceptible to atypical scrapie? Arch Virol 152: 1229-1232.
    • (2007) Arch Virol , vol.152 , pp. 1229-1232
    • Moreno, C.R.1    Moazami-Goudarzi, K.2    Laurent, P.3    Cazeau, G.4    Andreoletti, O.5
  • 17
    • 33847281383 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Epidemiological and genetical differences between classical and atypical scrapie cases
    • Luhken G, Buschmann A, Brandt H, Eiden M, Groschup MH, et al. (2007) Epidemiological and genetical differences between classical and atypical scrapie cases. Vet Res 38: 65-80.
    • (2007) Vet Res , vol.38 , pp. 65-80
    • Luhken, G.1    Buschmann, A.2    Brandt, H.3    Eiden, M.4    Groschup, M.H.5
  • 18
    • 4043163375 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prion protein allele A136 H154Q171 is associated with high susceptibility to scrapie in purebred and crossbred German Merinoland sheep
    • Luhken G, Buschmann A, Groschup MH, Erhardt G, (2004) Prion protein allele A136 H154Q171 is associated with high susceptibility to scrapie in purebred and crossbred German Merinoland sheep. Arch Virol 149: 1571-1580.
    • (2004) Arch Virol , vol.149 , pp. 1571-1580
    • Luhken, G.1    Buschmann, A.2    Groschup, M.H.3    Erhardt, G.4
  • 19
    • 4544375025 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Neuronal accumulation of abnormal prion protein in sheep carrying a scrapie-resistant genotype (PrPARR/ARR)
    • Buschmann A, Luhken G, Schultz J, Erhardt G, Groschup MH, (2004) Neuronal accumulation of abnormal prion protein in sheep carrying a scrapie-resistant genotype (PrPARR/ARR). J Gen Virol 85: 2727-2733.
    • (2004) J Gen Virol , vol.85 , pp. 2727-2733
    • Buschmann, A.1    Luhken, G.2    Schultz, J.3    Erhardt, G.4    Groschup, M.H.5
  • 20
    • 34347337685 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Diversity in neuroanatomical distribution of abnormal prion protein in atypical scrapie
    • Nentwig A, Oevermann A, Heim D, Botteron C, Zellweger K, et al. (2007) Diversity in neuroanatomical distribution of abnormal prion protein in atypical scrapie. PLoS Pathog 3: e82.
    • (2007) PLoS Pathog , vol.3
    • Nentwig, A.1    Oevermann, A.2    Heim, D.3    Botteron, C.4    Zellweger, K.5
  • 21
    • 44849086450 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Lack of PrP(sc) immunostaining in intracranial ectopic lymphoid follicles in a sheep with concomitant non-suppurative encephalitis and Nor98-like atypical scrapie: a case report
    • Vidal E, Tortosa R, Costa C, Benavides J, Francino O, et al. (2008) Lack of PrP(sc) immunostaining in intracranial ectopic lymphoid follicles in a sheep with concomitant non-suppurative encephalitis and Nor98-like atypical scrapie: a case report. Vet J 177: 283-288.
    • (2008) Vet J , vol.177 , pp. 283-288
    • Vidal, E.1    Tortosa, R.2    Costa, C.3    Benavides, J.4    Francino, O.5
  • 22
    • 0034790796 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Long-term subclinical carrier state precedes scrapie replication and adaptation in a resistant species: analogies to bovine spongiform encephalopathy and variant creutzfeldt-jakob disease in humans
    • Race R, Raines A, Raymond GJ, Caughey B, Chesebro B, (2001) Long-term subclinical carrier state precedes scrapie replication and adaptation in a resistant species: analogies to bovine spongiform encephalopathy and variant creutzfeldt-jakob disease in humans. J Virol 75: 10106-10112.
    • (2001) J Virol , vol.75 , pp. 10106-10112
    • Race, R.1    Raines, A.2    Raymond, G.J.3    Caughey, B.4    Chesebro, B.5
  • 23
    • 0344030333 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Transmission of the BSE agent to mice in the absence of detectable abnormal prion protein
    • Lasmezas CI, Deslys JP, Robain O, Jaegly A, Beringue V, et al. (1997) Transmission of the BSE agent to mice in the absence of detectable abnormal prion protein. Science 275: 402-405.
    • (1997) Science , vol.275 , pp. 402-405
    • Lasmezas, C.I.1    Deslys, J.P.2    Robain, O.3    Jaegly, A.4    Beringue, V.5
  • 24
    • 77955291479 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Characterisation of atypical scrapie cases from Great Britain in transgenic ovine PrP mice
    • Griffiths PC, Spiropoulos J, Lockey R, Tout AC, Jayasena D, et al. (2010) Characterisation of atypical scrapie cases from Great Britain in transgenic ovine PrP mice. J Gen Virol 91: 2132-8.
    • (2010) J Gen Virol , vol.91 , pp. 2132-2138
    • Griffiths, P.C.1    Spiropoulos, J.2    Lockey, R.3    Tout, A.C.4    Jayasena, D.5
  • 25
    • 0034536342 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Early accumulation of PrP(Sc) in gut-associated lymphoid and nervous tissues of susceptible sheep from a Romanov flock with natural scrapie
    • Andreoletti O, Berthon P, Marc D, Sarradin P, Grosclaude J, et al. (2000) Early accumulation of PrP(Sc) in gut-associated lymphoid and nervous tissues of susceptible sheep from a Romanov flock with natural scrapie. J Gen Virol 81 Pt 12: 3115-3126.
    • (2000) J Gen Virol , vol.81 Pt , Issue.12 , pp. 3115-3126
    • Andreoletti, O.1    Berthon, P.2    Marc, D.3    Sarradin, P.4    Grosclaude, J.5
  • 26
    • 2942720526 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • PrPSc accumulation in myocytes from sheep incubating natural scrapie
    • Andreoletti O, Simon S, Lacroux C, Morel N, Tabouret G, et al. (2004) PrPSc accumulation in myocytes from sheep incubating natural scrapie. Nat Med 10: 591-593.
    • (2004) Nat Med , vol.10 , pp. 591-593
    • Andreoletti, O.1    Simon, S.2    Lacroux, C.3    Morel, N.4    Tabouret, G.5
  • 27
    • 0020451679 scopus 로고
    • Natural infection of Suffolk sheep with scrapie virus
    • Hadlow WJ, Kennedy RC, Race RE, (1982) Natural infection of Suffolk sheep with scrapie virus. J Infect Dis 146: 657-664.
    • (1982) J Infect Dis , vol.146 , pp. 657-664
    • Hadlow, W.J.1    Kennedy, R.C.2    Race, R.E.3
  • 28
    • 33847629728 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dynamics and genetics of PrPSc placental accumulation in sheep
    • Lacroux C, Corbiere F, Tabouret G, Lugan S, Costes P, et al. (2007) Dynamics and genetics of PrPSc placental accumulation in sheep. J Gen Virol 88: 1056-1061.
    • (2007) J Gen Virol , vol.88 , pp. 1056-1061
    • Lacroux, C.1    Corbiere, F.2    Tabouret, G.3    Lugan, S.4    Costes, P.5
  • 29
    • 0014545793 scopus 로고
    • Genetical control of the concentration of ME7 scrapie agent in mouse spleen
    • Dickinson AG, Fraser H, (1969) Genetical control of the concentration of ME7 scrapie agent in mouse spleen. J Comp Pathol 79: 363-366.
    • (1969) J Comp Pathol , vol.79 , pp. 363-366
    • Dickinson, A.G.1    Fraser, H.2
  • 30
    • 0014448271 scopus 로고
    • Genetical control of the concentration of ME7 scrapie agent in the brain of mice
    • Dickinson AG, Meikle VM, Fraser H, (1969) Genetical control of the concentration of ME7 scrapie agent in the brain of mice. J Comp Pathol 79: 15-22.
    • (1969) J Comp Pathol , vol.79 , pp. 15-22
    • Dickinson, A.G.1    Meikle, V.M.2    Fraser, H.3
  • 31
  • 33
    • 36749084554 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Germinal center B cells are dispensable in prion transport and neuroinvasion
    • Heikenwalder M, Federau C, Boehmer L, Schwarz P, Wagner M, et al. (2007) Germinal center B cells are dispensable in prion transport and neuroinvasion. J Neuroimmunol 192: 113-123.
    • (2007) J Neuroimmunol , vol.192 , pp. 113-123
    • Heikenwalder, M.1    Federau, C.2    Boehmer, L.3    Schwarz, P.4    Wagner, M.5
  • 34
    • 77954051480 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The physical relationship between infectivity and prion protein aggregates is strain-dependent
    • Tixador P, Herzog L, Reine F, Jaumain E, Chapuis J, et al. (2010) The physical relationship between infectivity and prion protein aggregates is strain-dependent. PLoS Pathog 15 6 (4): e1000859.
    • (2010) PLoS Pathog , vol.156 , Issue.4
    • Tixador, P.1    Herzog, L.2    Reine, F.3    Jaumain, E.4    Chapuis, J.5
  • 37
    • 0036219312 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Early and late pathogenesis of natural scrapie infection in sheep
    • van Keulen LJ, Vromans ME, van Zijderveld FG, (2002) Early and late pathogenesis of natural scrapie infection in sheep. Apmis 110: 23-32.
    • (2002) Apmis , vol.110 , pp. 23-32
    • van Keulen, L.J.1    Vromans, M.E.2    van Zijderveld, F.G.3
  • 38
    • 77951902058 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The prevalence of atypical scrapie in sheep from positive flocks is not higher than in the general sheep population in 11 European countries
    • Fediaevsky A, Maurella C, Noremark M, Ingravalle F, Thorgeirsdottir S, et al. (2010) The prevalence of atypical scrapie in sheep from positive flocks is not higher than in the general sheep population in 11 European countries. BMC Vet Res 6: 9.
    • (2010) BMC Vet Res , vol.6 , pp. 9
    • Fediaevsky, A.1    Maurella, C.2    Noremark, M.3    Ingravalle, F.4    Thorgeirsdottir, S.5
  • 39
    • 66149137586 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A case-control study on the origin of atypical scrapie in sheep, France
    • Fediaevsky A, Morignat E, Ducrot C, Calavas D, (2009) A case-control study on the origin of atypical scrapie in sheep, France. Emerg Infect Dis 15: 710-718.
    • (2009) Emerg Infect Dis , vol.15 , pp. 710-718
    • Fediaevsky, A.1    Morignat, E.2    Ducrot, C.3    Calavas, D.4
  • 41
    • 17144393789 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pathogenesis of experimental bovine spongiform encephalopathy: preclinical infectivity in tonsil and observations on the distribution of lingual tonsil in slaughtered cattle
    • Wells GA, Spiropoulos J, Hawkins SA, Ryder SJ, (2005) Pathogenesis of experimental bovine spongiform encephalopathy: preclinical infectivity in tonsil and observations on the distribution of lingual tonsil in slaughtered cattle. Vet Rec 156: 401-407.
    • (2005) Vet Rec , vol.156 , pp. 401-407
    • Wells, G.A.1    Spiropoulos, J.2    Hawkins, S.A.3    Ryder, S.J.4
  • 42
    • 0141515207 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pathogenesis of BSE
    • Wells GA, (2003) Pathogenesis of BSE. Vet Res Commun 27 (Suppl 1): 25-28.
    • (2003) Vet Res Commun , vol.27 , Issue.SUPPL. 1 , pp. 25-28
    • Wells, G.A.1
  • 43
    • 0037471890 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Detection of disease-specific PrP in the distal ileum of cattle exposed orally to the agent of bovine spongiform encephalopathy
    • Terry LA, Marsh S, Ryder SJ, Hawkins SA, Wells GA, et al. (2003) Detection of disease-specific PrP in the distal ileum of cattle exposed orally to the agent of bovine spongiform encephalopathy. Vet Rec 152: 387-392.
    • (2003) Vet Rec , vol.152 , pp. 387-392
    • Terry, L.A.1    Marsh, S.2    Ryder, S.J.3    Hawkins, S.A.4    Wells, G.A.5
  • 44
    • 0036798718 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Phenotyping of protein-prion (PrPsc)-accumulating cells in lymphoid and neural tissues of naturally scrapie-affected sheep by double-labeling immunohistochemistry
    • Andreoletti O, Berthon P, Levavasseur E, Marc D, Lantier F, et al. (2002) Phenotyping of protein-prion (PrPsc)-accumulating cells in lymphoid and neural tissues of naturally scrapie-affected sheep by double-labeling immunohistochemistry. J Histochem Cytochem 50: 1357-1370.
    • (2002) J Histochem Cytochem , vol.50 , pp. 1357-1370
    • Andreoletti, O.1    Berthon, P.2    Levavasseur, E.3    Marc, D.4    Lantier, F.5
  • 45
    • 0029991473 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Immunohistochemical detection of prion protein in lymphoid tissues of sheep with natural scrapie
    • van Keulen LJ, Schreuder BE, Meloen RH, Mooij-Harkes G, Vromans ME, et al. (1996) Immunohistochemical detection of prion protein in lymphoid tissues of sheep with natural scrapie. J Clin Microbiol 34: 1228-1231.
    • (1996) J Clin Microbiol , vol.34 , pp. 1228-1231
    • van Keulen, L.J.1    Schreuder, B.E.2    Meloen, R.H.3    Mooij-Harkes, G.4    Vromans, M.E.5
  • 46
    • 33847645496 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prions spread via the autonomic nervous system from the gut to the central nervous system in cattle incubating bovine spongiform encephalopathy
    • Hoffmann C, Ziegler U, Buschmann A, Weber A, Kupfer L, et al. (2007) Prions spread via the autonomic nervous system from the gut to the central nervous system in cattle incubating bovine spongiform encephalopathy. J Gen Virol 88: 1048-1055.
    • (2007) J Gen Virol , vol.88 , pp. 1048-1055
    • Hoffmann, C.1    Ziegler, U.2    Buschmann, A.3    Weber, A.4    Kupfer, L.5
  • 47
    • 68049099286 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Transgenic mice expressing porcine prion protein resistant to classical scrapie but susceptible to sheep bovine spongiform encephalopathy and atypical scrapie
    • Espinosa JC, Herva ME, Andreoletti O, Padilla D, Lacroux C, et al. (2009) Transgenic mice expressing porcine prion protein resistant to classical scrapie but susceptible to sheep bovine spongiform encephalopathy and atypical scrapie. Emerg Infect Dis 15: 1214-1221.
    • (2009) Emerg Infect Dis , vol.15 , pp. 1214-1221
    • Espinosa, J.C.1    Herva, M.E.2    Andreoletti, O.3    Padilla, D.4    Lacroux, C.5
  • 48
    • 0029692399 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Natural scrapie in a closed flock of Cheviot sheep occurs only in specific PrP genotypes
    • Hunter N, Foster JD, Goldmann W, Stear MJ, Hope J, et al. (1996) Natural scrapie in a closed flock of Cheviot sheep occurs only in specific PrP genotypes. Arch Virol 141: 809-824.
    • (1996) Arch Virol , vol.141 , pp. 809-824
    • Hunter, N.1    Foster, J.D.2    Goldmann, W.3    Stear, M.J.4    Hope, J.5
  • 49
    • 11444271002 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Polymorphisms at codons 141 and 154 in the ovine prion protein gene are associated with scrapie Nor98 cases
    • Moum T, Olsaker I, Hopp P, Moldal T, Valheim M, et al. (2005) Polymorphisms at codons 141 and 154 in the ovine prion protein gene are associated with scrapie Nor98 cases. J Gen Virol 86: 231-235.
    • (2005) J Gen Virol , vol.86 , pp. 231-235
    • Moum, T.1    Olsaker, I.2    Hopp, P.3    Moldal, T.4    Valheim, M.5
  • 50
    • 0036798718 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Phenotyping of Protein-Prion (PrPsc)-accumulating Cells in Lymphoid and Neural Tissues of Naturally Scrapie-affected Sheep by Double-labeling Immunohistochemistry
    • Andreoletti O, Berthon P, Levavasseur E, Marc D, Lantier F, et al. (2002) Phenotyping of Protein-Prion (PrPsc)-accumulating Cells in Lymphoid and Neural Tissues of Naturally Scrapie-affected Sheep by Double-labeling Immunohistochemistry. J Histochem Cytochem 50: 1357-1370.
    • (2002) J Histochem Cytochem , vol.50 , pp. 1357-1370
    • Andreoletti, O.1    Berthon, P.2    Levavasseur, E.3    Marc, D.4    Lantier, F.5
  • 51
    • 77955302690 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Relevancy of oral experimental challenge with classical scrapie in sheep
    • Tabouret G, Lacroux C, Lugan S, Corbiere F, Weisbecker JL, et al. (2010) Relevancy of oral experimental challenge with classical scrapie in sheep. J Gen Virol 91: 2139-44.
    • (2010) J Gen Virol , vol.91 , pp. 2139-2144
    • Tabouret, G.1    Lacroux, C.2    Lugan, S.3    Corbiere, F.4    Weisbecker, J.L.5
  • 52
    • 0033874288 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The paraffin-embedded tissue blot detects PrP(Sc) early in the incubation time in prion diseases
    • Schulz-Schaeffer WJ, Tschoke S, Kranefuss N, Drose W, Hause-Reitner D, et al. (2000) The paraffin-embedded tissue blot detects PrP(Sc) early in the incubation time in prion diseases. Am J Pathol 156: 51-56.
    • (2000) Am J Pathol , vol.156 , pp. 51-56
    • Schulz-Schaeffer, W.J.1    Tschoke, S.2    Kranefuss, N.3    Drose, W.4    Hause-Reitner, D.5
  • 53
    • 73549086979 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Similarities between forms of sheep scrapie and Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease are encoded by distinct prion types
    • Wemheuer WM, Benestad SL, Wrede A, Schulze-Sturm U, Wemheuer WE, et al. (2009) Similarities between forms of sheep scrapie and Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease are encoded by distinct prion types. Am J Pathol 175: 2566-2573.
    • (2009) Am J Pathol , vol.175 , pp. 2566-2573
    • Wemheuer, W.M.1    Benestad, S.L.2    Wrede, A.3    Schulze-Sturm, U.4    Wemheuer, W.E.5
  • 54
    • 0034973230 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Markedly increased susceptibility to natural sheep scrapie of transgenic mice expressing ovine prp
    • Vilotte JL, Soulier S, Essalmani R, Stinnakre MG, Vaiman D, et al. (2001) Markedly increased susceptibility to natural sheep scrapie of transgenic mice expressing ovine prp. J Virol 75: 5977-5984.
    • (2001) J Virol , vol.75 , pp. 5977-5984
    • Vilotte, J.L.1    Soulier, S.2    Essalmani, R.3    Stinnakre, M.G.4    Vaiman, D.5
  • 55
    • 0014308027 scopus 로고
    • The sequential development of the brain lesion of scrapie in three strains of mice
    • Fraser H, Dickinson AG, (1968) The sequential development of the brain lesion of scrapie in three strains of mice. J Comp Pathol 78: 301-311.
    • (1968) J Comp Pathol , vol.78 , pp. 301-311
    • Fraser, H.1    Dickinson, A.G.2
  • 56
    • 0029035219 scopus 로고
    • An alternative approach to the optimal design of an LD50 bioassay
    • Markus RA, Frank J, Groshen S, Azen SP, (1995) An alternative approach to the optimal design of an LD50 bioassay. Stat Med 14: 841-852.
    • (1995) Stat Med , vol.14 , pp. 841-852
    • Markus, R.A.1    Frank, J.2    Groshen, S.3    Azen, S.P.4


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.