메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 6, Issue 2, 2010, Pages

Reverse genetics in Candida albicans predicts ARF cycling is essential for drug resistance and virulence

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

ADENOSINE DIPHOSPHATE RIBOSYLATION FACTOR; BREFELDIN A; CALCINEURIN; CASPOFUNGIN; CYCLOSPORIN A; FLUCONAZOLE; KETOCONAZOLE; MICONAZOLE; STEROL; TACROLIMUS; ANTIFUNGAL AGENT;

EID: 77649256078     PISSN: 15537366     EISSN: 15537374     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1371/journal.ppat.1000753     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (46)

References (104)
  • 1
    • 23244447394 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Emerging fungal diseases
    • Nucci M, Marr KA (2005) Emerging fungal diseases. Clin Infect Dis 41: 521-526.
    • (2005) Clin Infect Dis , vol.41 , pp. 521-526
    • Nucci, M.1    Marr, K.A.2
  • 2
    • 60549098868 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Clinical practice guidelines for the management of candidiasis: 2009 update by the Infectious Diseases Society of America
    • Pappas PG, Kauffman CA, Andes D, Benjamin DK Jr, Calandra TF, et al. (2009) Clinical practice guidelines for the management of candidiasis: 2009 update by the Infectious Diseases Society of America. Clin Infect Dis 48: 503-535.
    • (2009) Clin Infect Dis , vol.48 , pp. 503-535
    • Pappas, P.G.1    Kauffman, C.A.2    Andes, D.3    Benjamin Jr, D.K.4    Calandra, T.F.5
  • 3
    • 33846466508 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Epidemiology of invasive candidiasis: A persistent public health problem
    • Pfaller MA, Diekema DJ (2007) Epidemiology of invasive candidiasis: a persistent public health problem. Clin Microbiol Rev 20: 133-163.
    • (2007) Clin Microbiol Rev , vol.20 , pp. 133-163
    • Pfaller, M.A.1    Diekema, D.J.2
  • 5
    • 35748935537 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Recent advances and challenges in the treatment of invasive fungal infections
    • Shao PL, Huang LM, Hsueh PR (2007) Recent advances and challenges in the treatment of invasive fungal infections. Int J Antimicrob Agents 30: 487-495.
    • (2007) Int J Antimicrob Agents , vol.30 , pp. 487-495
    • Shao, P.L.1    Huang, L.M.2    Hsueh, P.R.3
  • 6
    • 42649102359 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Changing epidemiology of systemic fungal infections
    • Richardson M, Lass-Florl C (2008) Changing epidemiology of systemic fungal infections. Clin Microbiol Infect 14 Suppl 4: 5-24.
    • (2008) Clin Microbiol Infect , vol.14 , Issue.SUPPL. 4 , pp. 5-24
    • Richardson, M.1    Lass-Florl, C.2
  • 8
    • 67650508061 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Epidemiology, management, and risk factors for death of invasive Candida infections in critical care: A multicenter, prospective, observational study in France (2005-2006)
    • Leroy O, Gangneux JP, Montravers P, Mira JP, Gouin F, et al. (2009) Epidemiology, management, and risk factors for death of invasive Candida infections in critical care: a multicenter, prospective, observational study in France (2005-2006). Crit Care Med 37: 1612-1618.
    • (2009) Crit Care Med , vol.37 , pp. 1612-1618
    • Leroy, O.1    Gangneux, J.P.2    Montravers, P.3    Mira, J.P.4    Gouin, F.5
  • 9
    • 5444272819 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Rare and emerging opportunistic fungal pathogens: Concern for resistance beyond Candida albicans and Aspergillus fumigatus
    • Pfaller MA, Diekema DJ (2004) Rare and emerging opportunistic fungal pathogens: concern for resistance beyond Candida albicans and Aspergillus fumigatus. J Clin Microbiol 42: 4419-4431.
    • (2004) J Clin Microbiol , vol.42 , pp. 4419-4431
    • Pfaller, M.A.1    Diekema, D.J.2
  • 10
    • 39149087719 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The evolution of fungal drug resistance: Modulating the trajectory from genotype to phenotype
    • Cowen L (2008) The evolution of fungal drug resistance: modulating the trajectory from genotype to phenotype. Nat Rev Micro 6: 187-198.
    • (2008) Nat Rev Micro , vol.6 , pp. 187-198
    • Cowen, L.1
  • 11
  • 12
    • 47049090269 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Stress, drugs, and evolution: The role of cellular signaling in fungal drug resistance
    • Cowen LE, Steinbach WJ (2008) Stress, drugs, and evolution: the role of cellular signaling in fungal drug resistance. Eukaryot Cell 7: 747-764.
    • (2008) Eukaryot Cell , vol.7 , pp. 747-764
    • Cowen, L.E.1    Steinbach, W.J.2
  • 14
    • 47949096763 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Candida infection in HIV positive patients 1985-2007
    • Traeder C, Kowoll S, Arasteh K (2008) Candida infection in HIV positive patients 1985-2007. Mycoses 51 Suppl 2: 58-61.
    • (2008) Mycoses , vol.51 , Issue.SUPPL. 2 , pp. 58-61
    • Traeder, C.1    Kowoll, S.2    Arasteh, K.3
  • 15
    • 33646455866 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A randomized, blinded, multicenter trial of lipid-associated amphotericin B alone versus in combination with an antibody-based inhibitor of heat shock protein 90 in patients with invasive candidiasis
    • Pachl J, Svoboda P, Jacobs F, Vandewoude K, van der Hoven B, et al. (2006) A randomized, blinded, multicenter trial of lipid-associated amphotericin B alone versus in combination with an antibody-based inhibitor of heat shock protein 90 in patients with invasive candidiasis. Clin Infect Dis 42: 1404-1413.
    • (2006) Clin Infect Dis , vol.42 , pp. 1404-1413
    • Pachl, J.1    Svoboda, P.2    Jacobs, F.3    Vandewoude, K.4    van der Hoven, B.5
  • 16
    • 62449104891 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Harnessing Hsp90 function as a powerful, broadly effective therapeutic strategy for fungal infectious disease
    • Cowen LE, Singh SD, Kohler JR, Collins C, Zaas AK, et al. (2009) Harnessing Hsp90 function as a powerful, broadly effective therapeutic strategy for fungal infectious disease. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 106: 2818-2823.
    • (2009) Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A , vol.106 , pp. 2818-2823
    • Cowen, L.E.1    Singh, S.D.2    Kohler, J.R.3    Collins, C.4    Zaas, A.K.5
  • 17
    • 70049109583 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Singh SD, Robbins N, Zaas AK, Schell WA, Perfect JR, et al. (2009) Hsp90 governs echinocandin resistance in the pathogenic yeast Candida albicans via calcineurin. PLoS Pathog 5: e1000532. doi:10.1371/journal.ppat.1000532.
    • Singh SD, Robbins N, Zaas AK, Schell WA, Perfect JR, et al. (2009) Hsp90 governs echinocandin resistance in the pathogenic yeast Candida albicans via calcineurin. PLoS Pathog 5: e1000532. doi:10.1371/journal.ppat.1000532.
  • 18
    • 0037083792 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Calcineurin is essential for survival during membrane stress in Candida albicans
    • Cruz MC, Goldstein AL, Blankenship JR, Del Poeta M, Davis D, et al. (2002) Calcineurin is essential for survival during membrane stress in Candida albicans. EMBO J 21: 546-559.
    • (2002) EMBO J , vol.21 , pp. 546-559
    • Cruz, M.C.1    Goldstein, A.L.2    Blankenship, J.R.3    Del Poeta, M.4    Davis, D.5
  • 19
    • 0038016755 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Calcineurin A of Candida albicans: Involvement in antifungal tolerance, cell morphogenesis and virulence
    • Sanglard D, Ischer F, Marchetti O, Entenza J, Bille J (2003) Calcineurin A of Candida albicans: involvement in antifungal tolerance, cell morphogenesis and virulence. Mol Microbiol 48: 959-976.
    • (2003) Mol Microbiol , vol.48 , pp. 959-976
    • Sanglard, D.1    Ischer, F.2    Marchetti, O.3    Entenza, J.4    Bille, J.5
  • 20
    • 25844530060 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hsp90 potentiates the rapid evolution of new traits: Drug resistance in diverse fungi
    • Cowen LE, Lindquist S (2005) Hsp90 potentiates the rapid evolution of new traits: drug resistance in diverse fungi. Science 309: 2185-2189.
    • (2005) Science , vol.309 , pp. 2185-2189
    • Cowen, L.E.1    Lindquist, S.2
  • 21
    • 0033751965 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fluconazole plus cyclosporine: A fungicidal combination effective against experimental endocarditis due to Candida albicans
    • Marchetti O, Entenza JM, Sanglard D, Bille J, Glauser MP, et al. (2000) Fluconazole plus cyclosporine: a fungicidal combination effective against experimental endocarditis due to Candida albicans. Antimicrob Agents Chemother 44: 2932-2938.
    • (2000) Antimicrob Agents Chemother , vol.44 , pp. 2932-2938
    • Marchetti, O.1    Entenza, J.M.2    Sanglard, D.3    Bille, J.4    Glauser, M.P.5
  • 23
    • 42949084786 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Chemical-genetic approaches for exploring the mode of action of natural products
    • Lopez A, Parsons AB, Nislow C, Giaever G, Boone C (2008) Chemical-genetic approaches for exploring the mode of action of natural products. Prog Drug Res 66: 237, 239-271.
    • (2008) Prog Drug Res , vol.66 , Issue.237 , pp. 239-271
    • Lopez, A.1    Parsons, A.B.2    Nislow, C.3    Giaever, G.4    Boone, C.5
  • 24
    • 47649093352 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • An integrated platform of genomic assays reveals small-molecule bioactivities
    • Hoon S, Smith AM, Wallace IM, Suresh S, Miranda M, et al. (2008) An integrated platform of genomic assays reveals small-molecule bioactivities. Nat Chem Biol 4: 498-506.
    • (2008) Nat Chem Biol , vol.4 , pp. 498-506
    • Hoon, S.1    Smith, A.M.2    Wallace, I.M.3    Suresh, S.4    Miranda, M.5
  • 25
    • 64349112353 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A molecular barcoded yeast ORF library enables mode-of-action analysis of bioactive compounds
    • Ho CH, Magtanong L, Barker SL, Gresham D, Nishimura S, et al. (2009) A molecular barcoded yeast ORF library enables mode-of-action analysis of bioactive compounds. Nat Biotechnol 27: 369-377.
    • (2009) Nat Biotechnol , vol.27 , pp. 369-377
    • Ho, C.H.1    Magtanong, L.2    Barker, S.L.3    Gresham, D.4    Nishimura, S.5
  • 26
    • 33644899143 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Microarray-based method for monitoring yeast overexpression strains reveals small-molecule targets in TOR pathway
    • Butcher RA, Bhullar BS, Perlstein EO, Marsischky G, LaBaer J, et al. (2006) Microarray-based method for monitoring yeast overexpression strains reveals small-molecule targets in TOR pathway. Nat Chem Biol 2: 103-109.
    • (2006) Nat Chem Biol , vol.2 , pp. 103-109
    • Butcher, R.A.1    Bhullar, B.S.2    Perlstein, E.O.3    Marsischky, G.4    LaBaer, J.5
  • 27
    • 9144268287 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Chemogenomic profiling: Identifying the functional interactions of small molecules in yeast
    • Giaever G, Flaherty P, Kumm J, Proctor M, Nislow C, et al. (2004) Chemogenomic profiling: identifying the functional interactions of small molecules in yeast. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 101: 793-798.
    • (2004) Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A , vol.101 , pp. 793-798
    • Giaever, G.1    Flaherty, P.2    Kumm, J.3    Proctor, M.4    Nislow, C.5
  • 28
    • 34347344011 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Genome-wide fitness test and mechanism-of-action studies of inhibitory compounds in Candida albicans
    • doi:10.1371/journal.ppat.0030092
    • Xu D, Jiang B, Ketela T, Lemieux S, Veillette K, et al. (2007) Genome-wide fitness test and mechanism-of-action studies of inhibitory compounds in Candida albicans. PLoS Pathog 3: e92. doi:10.1371/journal.ppat.0030092.
    • (2007) PLoS Pathog , vol.3
    • Xu, D.1    Jiang, B.2    Ketela, T.3    Lemieux, S.4    Veillette, K.5
  • 30
    • 0032721485 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mutants of Kluyveromyces lactis with altered protein glycosylation are affected in cell wall morphogenesis
    • Uccelletti D, Farina F, Morlupi A, Palleschi C (1999) Mutants of Kluyveromyces lactis with altered protein glycosylation are affected in cell wall morphogenesis. Res Microbiol 150: 5-12.
    • (1999) Res Microbiol , vol.150 , pp. 5-12
    • Uccelletti, D.1    Farina, F.2    Morlupi, A.3    Palleschi, C.4
  • 31
    • 0028966924 scopus 로고
    • Yeast glycosylation mutants are sensitive to aminoglycosides
    • Dean N (1995) Yeast glycosylation mutants are sensitive to aminoglycosides. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 92: 1287-1291.
    • (1995) Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A , vol.92 , pp. 1287-1291
    • Dean, N.1
  • 32
    • 0029978415 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Molecular and phenotypic analysis of the S. cerevisiae MNN10 gene identifies a family of related glycosyltransferases
    • Dean N, Poster JB (1996) Molecular and phenotypic analysis of the S. cerevisiae MNN10 gene identifies a family of related glycosyltransferases. Glycobiology 6: 73-81.
    • (1996) Glycobiology , vol.6 , pp. 73-81
    • Dean, N.1    Poster, J.B.2
  • 33
    • 0037130284 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The genetic basis of fluconazole resistance development in Candida albicans
    • Morschhauser J (2002) The genetic basis of fluconazole resistance development in Candida albicans. Biochim Biophys Acta 1587: 240-248.
    • (2002) Biochim Biophys Acta , vol.1587 , pp. 240-248
    • Morschhauser, J.1
  • 34
    • 39349086422 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Antimicrobial resistance: Resistance to antifungal agents: mechanisms and clinical impact
    • Kanafani ZA, Perfect JR (2008) Antimicrobial resistance: resistance to antifungal agents: mechanisms and clinical impact. Clin Infect Dis 46: 120-128.
    • (2008) Clin Infect Dis , vol.46 , pp. 120-128
    • Kanafani, Z.A.1    Perfect, J.R.2
  • 35
    • 37349095258 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The transcription factor Mrr1p controls expression of the MDR1 efflux pump and mediates multidrug resistance in Candida albicans
    • doi: 10.1371/journal.ppat.0030164
    • Morschhauser J, Barker KS, Liu TT, Bla BWJ, Homayouni R, et al. (2007) The transcription factor Mrr1p controls expression of the MDR1 efflux pump and mediates multidrug resistance in Candida albicans. PLoS Pathog 3: e164. doi: 10.1371/journal.ppat.0030164.
    • (2007) PLoS Pathog , vol.3
    • Morschhauser, J.1    Barker, K.S.2    Liu, T.T.3    Bla, B.W.J.4    Homayouni, R.5
  • 36
    • 47049101245 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A gain-of-function mutation in the transcription factor Upc2p causes upregulation of ergosterol biosynthesis genes and increased fluconazole resistance in a clinical Candida albicans isolate
    • Dunkel N, Liu TT, Barker KS, Homayouni R, Morschhauser J, et al. (2008) A gain-of-function mutation in the transcription factor Upc2p causes upregulation of ergosterol biosynthesis genes and increased fluconazole resistance in a clinical Candida albicans isolate. Eukaryot Cell 7: 1180-1190.
    • (2008) Eukaryot Cell , vol.7 , pp. 1180-1190
    • Dunkel, N.1    Liu, T.T.2    Barker, K.S.3    Homayouni, R.4    Morschhauser, J.5
  • 37
    • 0029790350 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Saccharomyces cerevisiae Gcs1 is an ADP-ribosylation factor GTPase-activating protein
    • Poon PP, Wang X, Rotman M, Huber I, Cukierman E, et al. (1996) Saccharomyces cerevisiae Gcs1 is an ADP-ribosylation factor GTPase-activating protein. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 93: 10074-10077.
    • (1996) Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A , vol.93 , pp. 10074-10077
    • Poon, P.P.1    Wang, X.2    Rotman, M.3    Huber, I.4    Cukierman, E.5
  • 38
    • 0032555493 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Molecules in the ARF orbit
    • Moss J, Vaughan M (1998) Molecules in the ARF orbit. J Biol Chem 273: 21431-21434.
    • (1998) J Biol Chem , vol.273 , pp. 21431-21434
    • Moss, J.1    Vaughan, M.2
  • 39
    • 0033081078 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Retrograde transport from the yeast Golgi is mediated by two ARF GAP proteins with overlapping function
    • Poon PP, Cassel D, Spang A, Rotman M, Pick E, et al. (1999) Retrograde transport from the yeast Golgi is mediated by two ARF GAP proteins with overlapping function. EMBO J 18: 555-564.
    • (1999) EMBO J , vol.18 , pp. 555-564
    • Poon, P.P.1    Cassel, D.2    Spang, A.3    Rotman, M.4    Pick, E.5
  • 40
    • 0035945364 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The Gcs1 and Age2 ArfGAP proteins provide overlapping essential function for transport from the yeast trans-Golgi network
    • Poon PP, Nothwehr SF, Singer RA, Johnston GC (2001) The Gcs1 and Age2 ArfGAP proteins provide overlapping essential function for transport from the yeast trans-Golgi network. J Cell Biol 155: 1239-1250.
    • (2001) J Cell Biol , vol.155 , pp. 1239-1250
    • Poon, P.P.1    Nothwehr, S.F.2    Singer, R.A.3    Johnston, G.C.4
  • 41
    • 41149162021 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Regulation of actin cytoskeleton dynamics by Arf-family GTPases
    • Myers KR, Casanova JE (2008) Regulation of actin cytoskeleton dynamics by Arf-family GTPases. Trends Cell Biol 18: 184-192.
    • (2008) Trends Cell Biol , vol.18 , pp. 184-192
    • Myers, K.R.1    Casanova, J.E.2
  • 42
    • 38149068433 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The small G proteins of the Arf family and their regulators
    • Gillingham AK, Munro S (2007) The small G proteins of the Arf family and their regulators. Annu Rev Cell Dev Biol 23: 579-611.
    • (2007) Annu Rev Cell Dev Biol , vol.23 , pp. 579-611
    • Gillingham, A.K.1    Munro, S.2
  • 43
    • 0001130199 scopus 로고
    • Decumbin, a new compound from a species of Penicillium
    • Singleton VL, Bohonos N, Ullstrup AJ (1958) Decumbin, a new compound from a species of Penicillium. Nature 181: 1072-1073.
    • (1958) Nature , vol.181 , pp. 1072-1073
    • Singleton, V.L.1    Bohonos, N.2    Ullstrup, A.J.3
  • 44
    • 0346243924 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Structural snapshots of the mechanism and inhibition of a guanine nucleotide exchange factor
    • Renault L, Guibert B, Cherfils J (2003) Structural snapshots of the mechanism and inhibition of a guanine nucleotide exchange factor. Nature 426: 525-530.
    • (2003) Nature , vol.426 , pp. 525-530
    • Renault, L.1    Guibert, B.2    Cherfils, J.3
  • 45
    • 0032485074 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Structure of the Sec7 domain of the Arf exchange factor ARNO
    • Cherfils J, Menetrey J, Mathieu M, Le Bras G, Robineau S, et al. (1998) Structure of the Sec7 domain of the Arf exchange factor ARNO. Nature 392: 101-105.
    • (1998) Nature , vol.392 , pp. 101-105
    • Cherfils, J.1    Menetrey, J.2    Mathieu, M.3    Le Bras, G.4    Robineau, S.5
  • 46
    • 0032538317 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Structural basis for activation of ARF GTPase: Mechanisms of guanine nucleotide exchange and GTP-myristoyl switching
    • Goldberg J (1998) Structural basis for activation of ARF GTPase: mechanisms of guanine nucleotide exchange and GTP-myristoyl switching. Cell 95: 237-248.
    • (1998) Cell , vol.95 , pp. 237-248
    • Goldberg, J.1
  • 47
    • 0033049656 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Structural basis for the inhibitory effect of brefeldin A on guanine nucleotide-exchange proteins for ADP-ribosylation factors
    • Sata M, Moss J, Vaughan M (1999) Structural basis for the inhibitory effect of brefeldin A on guanine nucleotide-exchange proteins for ADP-ribosylation factors. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 96: 2752-2757.
    • (1999) Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A , vol.96 , pp. 2752-2757
    • Sata, M.1    Moss, J.2    Vaughan, M.3
  • 48
    • 0348047597 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Crystal structure of ARF1*Sec7 complexed with Brefeldin A and its implications for the guanine nucleotide exchange mechanism
    • Mossessova E, Corpina RA, Goldberg J (2003) Crystal structure of ARF1*Sec7 complexed with Brefeldin A and its implications for the guanine nucleotide exchange mechanism. Mol Cell 12: 1403-1411.
    • (2003) Mol Cell , vol.12 , pp. 1403-1411
    • Mossessova, E.1    Corpina, R.A.2    Goldberg, J.3
  • 49
    • 34748830419 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The zinc cluster transcription factor Tac1p regulates PDR16 expression in Candida albicans
    • Znaidi S, De Deken X, Weber S, Rigby T, Nantel A, et al. (2007) The zinc cluster transcription factor Tac1p regulates PDR16 expression in Candida albicans. Mol Microbiol 66: 440-452.
    • (2007) Mol Microbiol , vol.66 , pp. 440-452
    • Znaidi, S.1    De Deken, X.2    Weber, S.3    Rigby, T.4    Nantel, A.5
  • 50
    • 4344587092 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Paradoxical effect of caspofungin: Reduced activity against Candida albicans at high drug concentrations
    • Stevens DA, Espiritu M, Parmar R (2004) Paradoxical effect of caspofungin: reduced activity against Candida albicans at high drug concentrations. Antimicrob Agents Chemother 48: 3407-3411.
    • (2004) Antimicrob Agents Chemother , vol.48 , pp. 3407-3411
    • Stevens, D.A.1    Espiritu, M.2    Parmar, R.3
  • 51
    • 38649098482 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Paradoxical growth effects of the echinocandins caspofungin and micafungin, but not of anidulafungin, on clinical isolates of Candida albicans and C. dubliniensis
    • Fleischhacker M, Radecke C, Schulz B, Ruhnke M (2008) Paradoxical growth effects of the echinocandins caspofungin and micafungin, but not of anidulafungin, on clinical isolates of Candida albicans and C. dubliniensis. Eur J Clin Microbiol Infect Dis 27: 127-131.
    • (2008) Eur J Clin Microbiol Infect Dis , vol.27 , pp. 127-131
    • Fleischhacker, M.1    Radecke, C.2    Schulz, B.3    Ruhnke, M.4
  • 52
    • 33645759778 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Bruno VM, Kalachikov S, Subaran R, Nobile CJ, Kyratsous C, et al. (2006) Control of the C. albicans cell wall damage response by transcriptional regulator Cas5. PLoS Pathog 2: e21. doi:10.1371/journal.ppat.0020021.
    • Bruno VM, Kalachikov S, Subaran R, Nobile CJ, Kyratsous C, et al. (2006) Control of the C. albicans cell wall damage response by transcriptional regulator Cas5. PLoS Pathog 2: e21. doi:10.1371/journal.ppat.0020021.
  • 54
    • 33645755409 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Time course of microbiologic outcome and gene expression in Candida albicans during and following in vitro and in vivo exposure to fluconazole
    • Lepak A, Nett J, Lincoln L, Marchillo K, Andes D (2006) Time course of microbiologic outcome and gene expression in Candida albicans during and following in vitro and in vivo exposure to fluconazole. Antimicrob Agents Chemother 50: 1311-1319.
    • (2006) Antimicrob Agents Chemother , vol.50 , pp. 1311-1319
    • Lepak, A.1    Nett, J.2    Lincoln, L.3    Marchillo, K.4    Andes, D.5
  • 55
    • 68549123451 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Role of Ndt80p in sterol metabolism regulation and azole resistance in Candida albicans
    • Sellam A, Tebbji F, Nantel A (2009) Role of Ndt80p in sterol metabolism regulation and azole resistance in Candida albicans. Eukaryot Cell 8: 1174-1183.
    • (2009) Eukaryot Cell , vol.8 , pp. 1174-1183
    • Sellam, A.1    Tebbji, F.2    Nantel, A.3
  • 56
    • 18844393429 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Genome-wide expression profiling of the response to azole, polyene, echinocandin, and pyrimidine antifungal agents in Candida albicans
    • Liu TT, Lee RE, Barker KS, Wei L, Homayouni R, et al. (2005) Genome-wide expression profiling of the response to azole, polyene, echinocandin, and pyrimidine antifungal agents in Candida albicans. Antimicrob Agents Chemother 49: 2226-2236.
    • (2005) Antimicrob Agents Chemother , vol.49 , pp. 2226-2236
    • Liu, T.T.1    Lee, R.E.2    Barker, K.S.3    Wei, L.4    Homayouni, R.5
  • 57
  • 58
    • 4644249924 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dysregulated inflammatory response to Candida albicans in a C5-deficient mouse strain
    • Mullick A, Elias M, Picard S, Bourget L, Jovcevski O, et al. (2004) Dysregulated inflammatory response to Candida albicans in a C5-deficient mouse strain. Infect Immun 72: 5868-5876.
    • (2004) Infect Immun , vol.72 , pp. 5868-5876
    • Mullick, A.1    Elias, M.2    Picard, S.3    Bourget, L.4    Jovcevski, O.5
  • 59
    • 58849109341 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Targeting virulence: A new paradigm for antifungals
    • Gauwerky K, Borelli C, Korting HC (2009) Targeting virulence: a new paradigm for antifungals. Drug Discov Today 14: 214-222.
    • (2009) Drug Discov Today , vol.14 , pp. 214-222
    • Gauwerky, K.1    Borelli, C.2    Korting, H.C.3
  • 60
    • 65649085555 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Genome-wide mapping of the coactivator Ada2p yields insight into the functional roles of SAGA/ADA complex in Candida albicans
    • Sellam A, Askew C, Epp E, Lavoie H, Whiteway M, et al. (2009) Genome-wide mapping of the coactivator Ada2p yields insight into the functional roles of SAGA/ADA complex in Candida albicans. Mol Biol Cell 20: 2389-2400.
    • (2009) Mol Biol Cell , vol.20 , pp. 2389-2400
    • Sellam, A.1    Askew, C.2    Epp, E.3    Lavoie, H.4    Whiteway, M.5
  • 61
    • 0043270593 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Candida albicans mutations in the ergosterol biosynthetic pathway and resistance to several antifungal agents
    • Sanglard D, Ischer F, Parkinson T, Falconer D, Bille J (2003) Candida albicans mutations in the ergosterol biosynthetic pathway and resistance to several antifungal agents. Antimicrob Agents Chemother 47: 2404-2412.
    • (2003) Antimicrob Agents Chemother , vol.47 , pp. 2404-2412
    • Sanglard, D.1    Ischer, F.2    Parkinson, T.3    Falconer, D.4    Bille, J.5
  • 63
    • 47049100076 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Genomewide location analysis of Candida albicans Upc2p, a regulator of sterol metabolism and azole drug resistance
    • Znaidi S, Weber S, Al-Abdin OZ, Bomme P, Saidane S, et al. (2008) Genomewide location analysis of Candida albicans Upc2p, a regulator of sterol metabolism and azole drug resistance. Eukaryot Cell 7: 836-847.
    • (2008) Eukaryot Cell , vol.7 , pp. 836-847
    • Znaidi, S.1    Weber, S.2    Al-Abdin, O.Z.3    Bomme, P.4    Saidane, S.5
  • 64
    • 36849055552 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Genome-wide expression and location analyses of the Candida albicans Tac1p regulon
    • Liu TT, Znaidi S, Barker KS, Xu L, Homayouni R, et al. (2007) Genome-wide expression and location analyses of the Candida albicans Tac1p regulon. Eukaryot Cell 6: 2122-2138.
    • (2007) Eukaryot Cell , vol.6 , pp. 2122-2138
    • Liu, T.T.1    Znaidi, S.2    Barker, K.S.3    Xu, L.4    Homayouni, R.5
  • 65
    • 41349098338 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evolution of eukaryotic transcription circuits
    • Tuch BB, Li H, Johnson AD (2008) Evolution of eukaryotic transcription circuits. Science 319: 1797-1799.
    • (2008) Science , vol.319 , pp. 1797-1799
    • Tuch, B.B.1    Li, H.2    Johnson, A.D.3
  • 66
    • 40649126603 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Transcription factor substitution during the evolution of fungal ribosome regulation
    • Hogues H, Lavoie H, Sellam A, Mangos M, Roemer T, et al. (2008) Transcription factor substitution during the evolution of fungal ribosome regulation. Mol Cell 29: 552-562.
    • (2008) Mol Cell , vol.29 , pp. 552-562
    • Hogues, H.1    Lavoie, H.2    Sellam, A.3    Mangos, M.4    Roemer, T.5
  • 67
    • 71549164363 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Askew C, Sellam A, Epp E, Hogues H, Mullick A, et al. (2009) Transcriptional Regulation of Carbohydrate Metabolism in the Human Pathogen Candida albicans. PLoS Pathog 5: e1000612. doi:10.1371/journal.ppat.1000612.
    • Askew C, Sellam A, Epp E, Hogues H, Mullick A, et al. (2009) Transcriptional Regulation of Carbohydrate Metabolism in the Human Pathogen Candida albicans. PLoS Pathog 5: e1000612. doi:10.1371/journal.ppat.1000612.
  • 68
    • 0036208623 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Candida albicans sterol C-14 reductase, encoded by the ERG24 gene, as a potential antifungal target site
    • Jia N, Arthington-Skaggs B, Lee W, Pierson CA, Lees ND, et al. (2002) Candida albicans sterol C-14 reductase, encoded by the ERG24 gene, as a potential antifungal target site. Antimicrob Agents Chemother 46: 947-957.
    • (2002) Antimicrob Agents Chemother , vol.46 , pp. 947-957
    • Jia, N.1    Arthington-Skaggs, B.2    Lee, W.3    Pierson, C.A.4    Lees, N.D.5
  • 69
    • 70350026151 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Antifungal drug resistance mechanisms in fungal pathogens from the perspective of transcriptional gene regulation
    • Sanglard D, Coste A, Ferrari S (2009) Antifungal drug resistance mechanisms in fungal pathogens from the perspective of transcriptional gene regulation. FEMS Yeast Res 9: 1029-1050.
    • (2009) FEMS Yeast Res , vol.9 , pp. 1029-1050
    • Sanglard, D.1    Coste, A.2    Ferrari, S.3
  • 70
    • 47049090269 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Stress, Drugs, and Evolution: The Role of Cellular Signaling in Fungal Drug Resistance
    • Cowen L, Steinbach W (2008) Stress, Drugs, and Evolution: the Role of Cellular Signaling in Fungal Drug Resistance. Eukaryotic Cell 7: 747-764.
    • (2008) Eukaryotic Cell , vol.7 , pp. 747-764
    • Cowen, L.1    Steinbach, W.2
  • 71
    • 68049143144 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hidden killers: Persistence of opportunistic fungal pathogens in the human host
    • d'Enfert C (2009) Hidden killers: persistence of opportunistic fungal pathogens in the human host. Curr Opin Microbiol 12: 358-364.
    • (2009) Curr Opin Microbiol , vol.12 , pp. 358-364
    • d'Enfert, C.1
  • 72
    • 0026744171 scopus 로고
    • Brefeldin A binds to glutathione S-transferase and is secreted as glutathione and cysteine conjugates by Chinese hamster ovary cells
    • Bruning A, Ishikawa T, Kneusel RE, Matern U, Lottspeich F, et al. (1992) Brefeldin A binds to glutathione S-transferase and is secreted as glutathione and cysteine conjugates by Chinese hamster ovary cells. J Biol Chem 267: 7726-7732.
    • (1992) J Biol Chem , vol.267 , pp. 7726-7732
    • Bruning, A.1    Ishikawa, T.2    Kneusel, R.E.3    Matern, U.4    Lottspeich, F.5
  • 73
    • 0035829470 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Preparation and evaluation of sulfide derivatives of the antibiotic brefeldin a as potential prodrug candidates with enhanced aqueous solubilities
    • Fox BM, Vroman JA, Fanwick PE, Cushman M (2001) Preparation and evaluation of sulfide derivatives of the antibiotic brefeldin a as potential prodrug candidates with enhanced aqueous solubilities. J Med Chem 44: 3915-3924.
    • (2001) J Med Chem , vol.44 , pp. 3915-3924
    • Fox, B.M.1    Vroman, J.A.2    Fanwick, P.E.3    Cushman, M.4
  • 74
    • 33745673346 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Synthesis and anticancer activity of brefeldin A ester derivatives
    • Anadu NO, Davisson VJ, Cushman M (2006) Synthesis and anticancer activity of brefeldin A ester derivatives. J Med Chem 49: 3897-3905.
    • (2006) J Med Chem , vol.49 , pp. 3897-3905
    • Anadu, N.O.1    Davisson, V.J.2    Cushman, M.3
  • 75
    • 0030587429 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Brefeldin A is a potent inducer of apoptosis in human cancer cells independently of p53
    • Shao RG, Shimizu T, Pommier Y (1996) Brefeldin A is a potent inducer of apoptosis in human cancer cells independently of p53. Exp Cell Res 227: 190-196.
    • (1996) Exp Cell Res , vol.227 , pp. 190-196
    • Shao, R.G.1    Shimizu, T.2    Pommier, Y.3
  • 76
    • 0031031680 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Synthesis and activity of brefeldin a analogs as inducers of cancer cell differentiation and apoptosis
    • Zhu J-W, Hori H, Nojiri H, Tsukuda T, Taira Z (1997) Synthesis and activity of brefeldin a analogs as inducers of cancer cell differentiation and apoptosis. Bioorganic & Medicinal Chemistry Letters 7: 139-144.
    • (1997) Bioorganic & Medicinal Chemistry Letters , vol.7 , pp. 139-144
    • Zhu, J.-W.1    Hori, H.2    Nojiri, H.3    Tsukuda, T.4    Taira, Z.5
  • 77
    • 0033998897 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Elucidation of strict structural requirements of brefeldin A as an inducer of differentiation and apoptosis
    • Zhu JW, Nagasawa H, Nagura F, Mohamad SB, Uto Y, et al. (2000) Elucidation of strict structural requirements of brefeldin A as an inducer of differentiation and apoptosis. Bioorg Med Chem 8: 455-463.
    • (2000) Bioorg Med Chem , vol.8 , pp. 455-463
    • Zhu, J.W.1    Nagasawa, H.2    Nagura, F.3    Mohamad, S.B.4    Uto, Y.5
  • 78
    • 0032768258 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Induction of terminal differentiation and apoptosis in human colonic carcinoma cells by brefeldin A, a drug affecting ganglioside biosynthesis
    • Nojiri H, Manya H, Isono H, Yamana H, Nojima S (1999) Induction of terminal differentiation and apoptosis in human colonic carcinoma cells by brefeldin A, a drug affecting ganglioside biosynthesis. FEBS Lett 453: 140-144.
    • (1999) FEBS Lett , vol.453 , pp. 140-144
    • Nojiri, H.1    Manya, H.2    Isono, H.3    Yamana, H.4    Nojima, S.5
  • 79
    • 0031740863 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Brefeldin A-mediated apoptosis requires the activation of caspases and is inhibited by Bcl-2
    • Guo H, Tittle TV, Allen H, Maziarz RT (1998) Brefeldin A-mediated apoptosis requires the activation of caspases and is inhibited by Bcl-2. Exp Cell Res 245: 57-68.
    • (1998) Exp Cell Res , vol.245 , pp. 57-68
    • Guo, H.1    Tittle, T.V.2    Allen, H.3    Maziarz, R.T.4
  • 80
    • 0034604033 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Apoptotic crosstalk between the endoplasmic reticulum and mitochondria controlled by Bcl-2
    • Hacki J, Egger L, Monney L, Conus S, Rosse T, et al. (2000) Apoptotic crosstalk between the endoplasmic reticulum and mitochondria controlled by Bcl-2. Oncogene 19: 2286-2295.
    • (2000) Oncogene , vol.19 , pp. 2286-2295
    • Hacki, J.1    Egger, L.2    Monney, L.3    Conus, S.4    Rosse, T.5
  • 82
    • 0037264633 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Targeting RAS signalling pathways in cancer therapy
    • Downward J (2003) Targeting RAS signalling pathways in cancer therapy. Nat Rev Cancer 3: 11-22.
    • (2003) Nat Rev Cancer , vol.3 , pp. 11-22
    • Downward, J.1
  • 83
    • 33748312025 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • ArfGAP family proteins in cell adhesion, migration and tumor invasion
    • Sabe H, Onodera Y, Mazaki Y, Hashimoto S (2006) ArfGAP family proteins in cell adhesion, migration and tumor invasion. Curr Opin Cell Biol 18: 558-564.
    • (2006) Curr Opin Cell Biol , vol.18 , pp. 558-564
    • Sabe, H.1    Onodera, Y.2    Mazaki, Y.3    Hashimoto, S.4
  • 84
    • 0033179296 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • GEFs: Structural basis for their activation of small GTP-binding proteins
    • Cherfils J, Chardin P (1999) GEFs: structural basis for their activation of small GTP-binding proteins. Trends Biochem Sci 24: 306-311.
    • (1999) Trends Biochem Sci , vol.24 , pp. 306-311
    • Cherfils, J.1    Chardin, P.2
  • 85
    • 0035834688 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Structures of yeast ARF2 and ARL1: Distinct roles for the N terminus in the structure and function of ARF family GTPases
    • Amor JC, Horton JR, Zhu X, Wang Y, Sullards C, et al. (2001) Structures of yeast ARF2 and ARL1: distinct roles for the N terminus in the structure and function of ARF family GTPases. J Biol Chem 276: 42477-42484.
    • (2001) J Biol Chem , vol.276 , pp. 42477-42484
    • Amor, J.C.1    Horton, J.R.2    Zhu, X.3    Wang, Y.4    Sullards, C.5
  • 88
    • 23944511215 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Calcineurin is required for Candida albicans to survive calcium stress in serum
    • Blankenship JR, Heitman J (2005) Calcineurin is required for Candida albicans to survive calcium stress in serum. Infect Immun 73: 5767-5774.
    • (2005) Infect Immun , vol.73 , pp. 5767-5774
    • Blankenship, J.R.1    Heitman, J.2
  • 89
    • 77649265662 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • (SGD project. The Saccharomyces Genome Database, www.yeastgenome.org (as of October 2009)).
    • (SGD project. The Saccharomyces Genome Database, www.yeastgenome.org (as of October 2009)).
  • 90
    • 0036961514 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Candida albicans Mds3p, a conserved regulator of pH responses and virulence identified through insertional mutagenesis
    • Davis DA, Bruno VM, Loza L, Filler SG, Mitchell AP (2002) Candida albicans Mds3p, a conserved regulator of pH responses and virulence identified through insertional mutagenesis. Genetics 162: 1573-1581.
    • (2002) Genetics , vol.162 , pp. 1573-1581
    • Davis, D.A.1    Bruno, V.M.2    Loza, L.3    Filler, S.G.4    Mitchell, A.P.5
  • 92
    • 0346252368 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • New modules for PCR-based gene targeting in Candida albicans: Rapid and efficient gene targeting using 100 bp of flanking homology region
    • Gola S, Martin R, Walther A, Dünkler A, Wendland J (2003) New modules for PCR-based gene targeting in Candida albicans: rapid and efficient gene targeting using 100 bp of flanking homology region. Yeast 20: 1339-1347.
    • (2003) Yeast , vol.20 , pp. 1339-1347
    • Gola, S.1    Martin, R.2    Walther, A.3    Dünkler, A.4    Wendland, J.5
  • 93
    • 0026599048 scopus 로고
    • One-step transformation of yeast in stationary phase
    • Chen DC, Yang BC, Kuo TT (1992) One-step transformation of yeast in stationary phase. Curr Genet 21: 83-84.
    • (1992) Curr Genet , vol.21 , pp. 83-84
    • Chen, D.C.1    Yang, B.C.2    Kuo, T.T.3
  • 94
    • 51649114023 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • PCR-based gene targeting in Candida albicans
    • Walther A, Wendland J (2008) PCR-based gene targeting in Candida albicans. Nat Protoc 3: 1414-1421.
    • (2008) Nat Protoc , vol.3 , pp. 1414-1421
    • Walther, A.1    Wendland, J.2
  • 95
    • 70349669593 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Aneuploid chromosomes are highly unstable during DNA transformation of Candida albicans
    • Bouchonville K, Forche A, Tang KE, Selmecki A, Berman J (2009) Aneuploid chromosomes are highly unstable during DNA transformation of Candida albicans. Eukaryot Cell 8: 1554-1566.
    • (2009) Eukaryot Cell , vol.8 , pp. 1554-1566
    • Bouchonville, K.1    Forche, A.2    Tang, K.E.3    Selmecki, A.4    Berman, J.5
  • 97
    • 5044225522 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The SAT1 flipper, an optimized tool for gene disruption in Candida albicans
    • Reuss O, Vik A, Kolter R, Morschhäuser J (2004) The SAT1 flipper, an optimized tool for gene disruption in Candida albicans. Gene 341: 119-127.
    • (2004) Gene , vol.341 , pp. 119-127
    • Reuss, O.1    Vik, A.2    Kolter, R.3    Morschhäuser, J.4
  • 99
    • 77649247566 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • NCCLS. Reference Method for Broth Dilution Antifungal Susceptibility Testing of Yeasts; Approved Standard-Second Edition. NCCLS document M27-A2 [ISBN 1-56238-469-4]. NCCLS, 940 West Valley Road, Suite 1400, Wayne, Pennsylvania 19087-1898 USA, 2002.
    • NCCLS. Reference Method for Broth Dilution Antifungal Susceptibility Testing of Yeasts; Approved Standard-Second Edition. NCCLS document M27-A2 [ISBN 1-56238-469-4]. NCCLS, 940 West Valley Road, Suite 1400, Wayne, Pennsylvania 19087-1898 USA, 2002.
  • 100
    • 0001663843 scopus 로고
    • The problem of synergism and antagonism of combined drugs
    • Loewe S (1953) The problem of synergism and antagonism of combined drugs. Arzneimittelforschung 3: 285-290.
    • (1953) Arzneimittelforschung , vol.3 , pp. 285-290
    • Loewe, S.1
  • 101
    • 0031908759 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • In-vitro interaction of terbinafine with amphotericin B, fluconazole and itraconazole against clinical isolates of Candida albicans
    • Barchiesi F, Di Francesco LF, Compagnucci P, Arzeni D, Giacometti A, et al. (1998) In-vitro interaction of terbinafine with amphotericin B, fluconazole and itraconazole against clinical isolates of Candida albicans. J Antimicrob Chemother 41: 59-65.
    • (1998) J Antimicrob Chemother , vol.41 , pp. 59-65
    • Barchiesi, F.1    Di Francesco, L.F.2    Compagnucci, P.3    Arzeni, D.4    Giacometti, A.5
  • 102
    • 0037667327 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Reference Method for Broth Dilution Antifungal Susceptibility Testing of Filamentous Fungi; Approved Standard. NCCLS document M38-A [ISBN 1-56238-470-8]
    • NCCLS, Wayne, Pennsylvania, USA
    • NCCLS. Reference Method for Broth Dilution Antifungal Susceptibility Testing of Filamentous Fungi; Approved Standard. NCCLS document M38-A [ISBN 1-56238-470-8]. NCCLS, 940 West Valley Road, Suite 1400, Wayne, Pennsylvania 19087-1898 USA, 2002.
    • (2002) NCCLS, 940 West Valley Road, Suite 1400 , pp. 19087-21898
  • 103
    • 0026087180 scopus 로고
    • Preparation of high molecular weight RNA
    • Kohrer K, Domdey H (1991) Preparation of high molecular weight RNA. Methods Enzymol 194: 398-405.
    • (1991) Methods Enzymol , vol.194 , pp. 398-405
    • Kohrer, K.1    Domdey, H.2


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.